ST TS861, TS862, TS864 User Manual

ST TS861, TS862, TS864 User Manual

TS861, TS862, TS864

Rail-to-rail micropower BiCMOS comparators

Features

Ultra low current consumption (6 µA/comp at VCC = 2.7 V)

Rail to rail CMOS inputs

Push pull outputs

Supply operation from 2.7 to 10 V

Low propagation delay

ESD protection (2 kV)

Latch-up immunity (class A)

Available in SOT23-5 micropackage

Applications

Battery-powered systems such as alarms

Portable communication systems

Smoke/gas/fire detectors

Portable computers

Description

The TS86x (single, dual and quad) is a rail-to-rail comparator characterized for 2.7 to 10 V operation over -40° C to +85° C temperature ranges. It exhibits an excellent speed-to-power ratio, featuring a current consumption of 6 μA per comparator and a response time of 500 ns at 2.7 V for a 100 mV overdrive.

Due to its ultra-low power consumption and its availability in a tiny package, the TS86x comparator family is perfectly suited to batterypowered systems. The output stage is designed with a push-pull structure allowing a direct connection to the microcontroller without additional pull-up resistors.

SOT23-5

Output

1

5

Vcc+

Vcc-

2

-

 

 

+

 

Non-inverting input

3

4

Inverting input

SO-8 (single)

NC 1

 

8

NC

Inverting input

2

-

7

Vcc+

Non-inverting input

3

+

6

Output

 

Vcc-

4

 

5

NC

SO-8, TSSOP8 (dual)

Output 1

1

8

Vcc+

Inverting input 1

2

 

 

 

 

 

7

Output 2

 

-

 

 

 

Non-inverting input 1

3

 

+

-

 

 

6

Inverting input 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vcc-

4

 

 

+

 

 

 

5

Non-inverting input 2

SO-14, TSSOP14 (quad)

Output 2

1

 

 

14

Output 3

Output 1

2

 

 

13

Output 4

Vcc+

3

 

 

12

Vcc-

Inverting input 1

4

-

+

11

Non-inverting input 4

Non-inverting input 1

5

+

-

10

Inverting input 4

Inverting input 2

6

-

+

9

Non-inverting input 3

Non-inverting input 2

7

+

-

8

Inverting input 3

 

 

April 2009

Doc ID 6422 Rev 2

1/19

www.st.com

Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions

TS861, TS862, TS864

 

 

1 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions

Table 1.

Absolute maximum ratings

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

Value

Unit

 

 

 

 

VCC

Supply voltage (1)

12

V

VID

Differential Input Voltage (2)

±12

V

VIN

Input Voltage Range (3)

-0.3 to 12.3

V

 

Thermal resistance junction to ambient(4)

 

 

 

SOT23-5

250

 

RTHJA

SO8

125

°C/W

SO14

105

 

 

 

TSSOP8

120

 

 

TSSOP14

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal resistance junction to case (4)

 

 

 

SOT23-5

81

 

RTHJC

SO8

40

°C/W

SO14

31

 

 

 

TSSOP8

37

 

 

TSSOP14

32

 

 

 

 

 

TSTG

Storage temperature range

-65 to +150

°C

TJ

Maximum junction temperature

150

°C

TLEAD

Lead temperature (soldering, 10 sec)

260

°C

ESD

Human body model (HBM) (5)

2

kV

Machine model (MM) (6)

200

V

 

 

Latch-up immunity

Class A

 

 

 

 

 

1.All voltages values, except differential voltage are with respect to network terminal.

2.Differential voltages are non-inverting input terminal with respect to the inverting input terminal.

3.The magnitude of input and output voltages must never exceed VCC +0.3V.

4.Short-circuits can cause excessive heating. These values are typical.

5.Human body model: a 100 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged through a 1.5 kΩ resistor between two pins of the device. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating.

6.Machine model: a 200 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5 Ω). This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating.

Table 2.

Operating conditions

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

Value

Unit

 

 

 

 

VCC

Supply voltage

2.7 to 10

V

VICM

Common mode input voltage range

VCC- - 0.3 to VCC+ + 0.3

V

TOper

Operating free air temperature range

-40 to + 85

°C

2/19

Doc ID 6422 Rev 2

TS861, TS862, TS864

Electrical characteristics

 

 

2 Electrical characteristics

Table 3.

 

Electrical characteristics at VCC = 2.7 V, Tamb = 25° C

 

 

 

 

 

(unless otherwise specified)

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

 

Parameter

Min.

 

Typ.

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input offset voltage

 

 

 

 

 

VIO

TS861/2/4

 

 

3

15

mV

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

 

18

 

TS861/2/4A

 

 

3

7

 

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIO

Input offset voltage drift

 

 

6

 

μV/°C

IIO

Input offset current(1)

 

 

1

150

pA

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IIB

Input bias current (1)

 

 

1

300

pA

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

 

600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High level output voltage

 

 

 

 

 

VOH

I

=2.5mA

2.35

 

2.45

 

V

 

 

SOURCE

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

2.15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low level output voltage

 

 

 

 

 

VOL

ISINK = 2.5 mA

 

 

0.2

0.35

V

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

 

0.45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

Large signal voltage gain(2)

 

 

240

 

dB

VD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CMR

Common mode rejection ratio

 

 

 

 

dB

0 < VICM < 2.7 V

 

 

65

 

 

 

 

 

 

SVR

Supply voltage rejection ratio

 

 

 

 

dB

0 < VCC < 10V

 

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supply current per comparator

 

 

 

 

 

ICC

no load, output low

 

 

6

12

μA

 

no load, output high

 

 

8

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Propagation delay from output low to output high

 

 

 

 

 

TPLH

VICM = 1.35 V, f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF

 

 

 

 

 

overdrive = 10 mV

 

 

1.5

 

µs

 

 

 

 

 

overdrive = 100 mV

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Propagation delay from output high to output low

 

 

 

 

 

TPHL

VICM = 1.35 V, f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF

 

 

 

 

 

overdrive = 10 mV

 

 

1.5

 

µs

 

 

 

 

 

overdrive = 100 mV

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Doc ID 6422 Rev 2

3/19

Electrical characteristics

 

 

 

TS861, TS862, TS864

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 3.

Electrical characteristics at VCC = 2.7 V, Tamb = 25° C

 

 

 

 

 

 

(unless otherwise specified)

(continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

 

Min.

 

Typ.

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TF

Fall time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF, overdrive = 100 mV

 

 

20

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TR

Rise time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF, overdrive = 100 mV

 

 

20

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.Maximum values including unavoidable inaccuracies of the industrial tests.

2.Design evaluation.

Note:

Limits are 100% production tested at 25° C. Limits over temperature are guaranteed through

 

correlation and by design.

4/19

Doc ID 6422 Rev 2

TS861, TS862, TS864

Electrical characteristics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 4.

Electrical characteristics at VCC = 5 V, Tamb = 25° C

 

 

 

 

 

(unless otherwise specified)

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input offset voltage

 

 

 

 

 

VIO

TS861/2/4

 

3

15

mV

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

18

 

 

TS861/2/4A

 

3

7

 

 

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIO

Input offset voltage drift

 

6

 

μV/°C

 

IIO

Input offset current(1)

 

1

150

pA

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IIB

Input bias current (1)

 

1

300

pA

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High level output voltage

 

 

 

 

 

VOH

ISOURCE = 5 mA

4.6

4.8

 

V

 

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

4.45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low level output voltage

 

 

 

 

 

VOL

ISINK = 5 mA

 

0.2

0.4

V

 

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

0.55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

Large signal voltage gain(2)

 

240

 

dB

 

VD

 

 

 

 

 

 

CMR

Common mode rejection ratio

 

 

 

dB

 

0 < VICM < 5 V

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SVR

Supply voltage rejection ratio

 

 

 

dB

 

2.7 < VCC < 10 V

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supply current per comparator

 

 

 

 

 

ICC

no load, output low

 

6

12

μA

 

 

no load, output high

 

8

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Propagation delay from output low to output high

 

 

 

 

 

TPLH

VICM = 2.5 V, f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF

 

 

 

 

 

overdrive = 10 mV

 

2

 

µs

 

 

 

 

 

 

overdrive = 100 mV

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TPHL

Propagation delay from output high to output low

 

 

 

 

 

 

VICM = 2.5 V, f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF

 

 

 

 

 

 

overdrive = 10 mV

 

2

 

µs

 

 

overdrive = 100 mV

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TF

Fall time

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF, overdrive = 100 mV

 

20

 

ns

 

TR

Rise time

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF, overdrive = 100 mV

 

20

 

ns

1.Maximum values including unavoidable inaccuracies of the industrial test.

2.Design evaluation.

Note:

Limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over temperature are guaranteed through

 

correlation and by design.

Doc ID 6422 Rev 2

5/19

Electrical characteristics

 

TS861, TS862, TS864

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 5.

Electrical characteristics at VCC = +10 V, Tamb = 25° C

 

 

 

 

(unless otherwise specified)

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIO

Input offset voltage (VICM = VCC / 2)

 

 

 

mV

 

TS861/2/4

 

3

15

 

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIO

Input offset voltage drift

 

6

 

μV/°C

 

IIO

Input offset current(1)

 

1

150

pA

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IIB

Input bias current (1)

 

1

300

pA

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High level output voltage

 

 

 

 

 

VOH

ISOURCE = 5 mA

9.6

9.8

 

V

 

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

9.45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low level output voltage

 

 

 

 

 

VOL

ISINK = 5 mA

 

0.2

0.4

V

 

 

Tmin<T<Tmax

 

 

0.55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

Large signal voltage gain(2)

 

240

 

dB

 

VD

 

 

 

 

 

 

CMR

Common mode rejection ratio

 

 

 

dB

 

0 < VICM < 10 V

 

75

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SVR

Supply voltage rejection ratio

 

 

 

dB

 

2.7 < VCC < 10V

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supply current per comparator

 

 

 

 

 

ICC

no load, output low

 

7

14

μA

 

 

no load, output high

 

10

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Propagation delay from output low to output high

 

 

 

 

 

TPLH

VICM = 5 V, f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF

 

 

 

 

 

overdrive = 10 mV

 

3

 

µs

 

 

 

 

 

 

overdrive = 100 mV

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Propagation delay from output high to output low

 

 

 

 

 

TPHL

VICM = 5 V, f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF

 

 

 

 

 

overdrive = 10 mV

 

2.6

 

µs

 

 

 

 

 

 

overdrive = 100 mV

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TF

Fall time

 

 

 

 

 

f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF, overdrive = 100 mV

 

20

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

TR

Rise time

 

 

 

 

 

f = 10 kHz, CL = 50 pF, overdrive = 100 mV

 

20

 

ns

 

 

 

 

1.Maximum values including unavoidable inaccuracies of the industrial test.

2.Design evaluation.

Note:

Limits are 100% production tested at 25° C. Limits over temperature are guaranteed through

 

correlation and by design.

6/19

Doc ID 6422 Rev 2

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