ST STi5200 User Manual

STi5200
Low-cost SDTV set-top box decoder for H.264/AVC and MPEG-2
Data Brief
Features
The STi5200 is a single-chip, standard-
decoding, both 400 MHz – transport filtering and descrambling – video decoder: H.264/AVC and MPEG-2
5 x 2-ch
ST40 core 266 MHz
UDI
MMU
16 K Icache
Int. control
32 K Dcache
32
DDR
SDRAM
Video
LMI
System
LMI
32
PCM out
2-ch
PCM in
Audio decoder and interfaces
ST231
core
AudioL AudioR
Audio DACs
S/PDIF
– graphics engine and dual display:
enhanced definition ED (480p/576p) and standard definition SD (480i/576i)
– audio decoder
The STi5200 also features the following
embedded interfaces: –USB 2.0 – digital audio and video auxiliary input – modem
SD
video in
Digital
video input
USB
2.0
2x I/F
SmCard
6x GPIO
Peripheral I/O
and external interrupts
IR
ILC
interface
UARTs
Tx/Rx
MAFE
4x
PWM
3x
SSCs
STBus
GDP
TSmerger/router
TSIN0
NRSS-A
PDES
PTI
TSIN1
TS I/O
CP
generator
and system
services
Clock
FDMA
DiSEqC
DAA
Video decoder
H.264/AVC,
MPEG2
ST231
core
2D gamma
blitter
Output stage
Main video output (ED)
CUR
DACs
YPbPr
Display
compositor
DENC
DACs
Aux video
output (SD)
YC/CVBS
GDP
LMU
Main video
display
Aux video
display
EMI
Flash
peripherals
February 2007 Rev 1 1/7
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
www.st.com
1
Description STi5200

1 Description

The STi5200 is a new generation, standard-definition set-top box decoder chip, which provides very high performance for low-cost systems. With enhanced performance over the STi7710, it includes an H.264/AVC decoder for new low-bitrate applications, and dual­decode MPEG-2 capability.
Based on the Omega2 (STBus) architecture, this system on chip is a full back-end processing solution for digital terrestrial, satellite and cable standard-definition set-top boxes compliant with ATSC, DVB, DIRECTV, DCII, OpenCable and ARIB BS4 specifications.
The STi5200 demultiplexes, decrypts and decodes SD video streams with associated multichannel audio. Video is output to two independently formatted displays: a full resolution display intended for a TV monitor, and a downsampled display intended for a VCR. Connection to a TV or display panel is through an analog component interface. Composite outputs are provided for connection to the VCR with Macrovision protection. Audio is output with optional PCM mixing to an S/PDIF interface, PCM interface or through integrated stereo audio DACs.
Digitized analog programs can also be input to the STi5200 for reformatting and display.
The STi5200 can render and display graphics, and has a 2D graphics accelerator, two graphics planes and a cursor plane. A dual display compositor provides mixing of graphics and video with independent composition for each of the TV and VCR outputs.
The STi5200 includes a stream merger to allow five different transport streams from different sources to be merged and processed concurrently. Applications include DVR time shifted viewing of a terrestrial program while acquiring an EPG/data stream from a satellite or cable front end.
The flexible descrambling engine is compatible with required standards including DVB, DES, AES and Multi2.
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STi5200 Applications

2 Applications

The STi5200 has an embedded 266 MHz ST40 CPU for applications and device control. DDR1 SDRAM memory is used for higher performance, to allow the video decoder the required memory bandwidth for H.264 decoding and sufficient bandwidth for the CPU and the rest of the system. A second memory bus is provided for flash memory storing resident software and for connecting peripherals.
A hard-disk drive (HDD) can be connected as an expansion drive using the USB 2.0 port. The USB port can also be used to connect to a DOCSIS 2.0 CM gateway for interactive cable applications.
The STi5200 is supported by STMicroelectronics’ STAPI software.

Figure 1. Low-cost satellite SD set-top box

PTSN
STV0299
+STB6000
QPSK Rx
MAFE I/F
Transport stream in
2 x 128 Mbit
STi5200
Smart
cards
IR Tx/Rx
DDR1
RGB/YPbPr
CVBS/YC
VCR
Flash
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Applications STi5200

Figure 2. Low-cost cable SD set-top box with return channel

CableCARD
interface
Flash
2 x 128 Mbit
DDR1
Broadcast
IB data/
OOB
Tuner and SAW filter
Tuner and SAW filter
STVi498
EMI
Cable
front end
Diplex filter
Upstream
PGA
QAM/QPSK
transceiver
IR
Tx/Rx
STi5200
RGB/YPbPr
CVBS/YC
RS232
Smart
cards

Figure 3. Low-cost dual satellite and terrestrial SD set-top box with HDD

IR
Flash
DDR1
Tx/Rx
VCR
Tuner
PSTN
STV0299
+STB6000
QPSK Rx
STV0370
8VSB Rx
MAFE I/F
EMI
DVB -CI
Smart cards
STi5200
RGB/YPbPr
RS232
USB 2.0
HDD
(expansion)
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STi5200 Applications

Figure 4. Low-cost SD IP-TV set-top box with HDD

IR
Flash
DDR1
EMI
Tx/Rx
Ethernet RJ45
Ethernet
controller
STi5200
Smart
cards
RGB/YPbPr
RS232
USB 2.0
HDD
(expansion)
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Revision history STi5200

3 Revision history

Table 1. Document revision history

Date Revision Changes
16-Feb-2007 1 Initial release.
6/7
STi5200
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