ST3237EB
± 15 kV ESD protected, 1 µA, 3 to 5.5 V, 250 kbps RS-232 transceiver with stand-by
Features
■ESD protection for RS-232 I/O pins
–±15 kV human body model
–±8 kV IEC 1000-4-2 contacts discharge
■1 µA low power shutdown with receivers active
■Guaranteed data rate
–250 kbps (normal operation)
–1 Mbps (very high speed operation)
■Guaranteed slew rate range
–6 V/µs (normal operation)
–24 V/µs (very high speed operation)
■0.1 µF external capacitors
■Flow-through pinout
■Low supply current 300 µA
■Available in SSOP28 and SO-28
Description
The ST3237E is a 3 V to 5.5 V powered EIA/TIA232 and V.28/V.24 communication interfaces high data-rate capability and enhanced electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection at ±8 kV using IEC1000-4-2 contact discharge and ±15 kV using Human Body Model (HBM). The other pins are protected with standard ESD protection at ±2 kV using HBM method. The ST3237C is a transceiver (5 drivers, 3 receivers) for fast modem applications.
The device has a proprietary low-dropout transmitter output stage providing true RS-232 performance from a 3 V to 5.5 V supply using a dual charge pump. The device is guaranteed to run at data rates of 250 kbps in the normal
SSOP |
SOP |
operation mode and 1 Mbps in the very high speed operation mode while maintaining RS-232 output levels.
Table 1. |
Device summary |
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Order code |
Temperature |
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range |
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ST3237EBDR |
-40 to 85 °C |
SO-28 (tape and reel) |
1000 parts per reel |
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ST3237EBPR |
-40 to 85°C |
SSOP28 (tape and reel) |
1350 parts per reel |
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November 2007 |
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Rev 7 |
1/18 |
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www.st.com |
Contents |
ST3237EB |
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Contents
1 |
Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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3 |
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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5 |
Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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6 |
Application note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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7 |
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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8 |
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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2/18
ST3237EB |
Pin configuration |
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Table 2. |
Pin description |
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Pin n° |
Symbol |
Name and function |
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1 |
C2+ |
Positive Terminal of Inverting Charge Pump Capacitor |
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2 |
GND |
Ground |
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3 |
C2- |
Negative terminal of inverting charge pump capacitor |
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4 |
V- |
5.5V generated by the charge pump |
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5 |
T1OUT |
First transmitter output voltage |
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6 |
T2OUT |
Second transmitter output voltage |
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7 |
T3OUT |
Third transmitter output voltage |
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8 |
R1IN |
First receiver input voltage |
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9 |
R2IN |
Second receiver input voltage |
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10 |
T4OUT |
Fourth transmitter output voltage |
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11 |
R3IN |
Third receiver input voltage |
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12 |
T5OUT |
Fifth transmitter output voltage |
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13 |
EN |
Receiver enable, active low |
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14 |
SHDN |
Shutdown control, active low |
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15 |
VHSCI |
Very high speed control input. Connect to GND for normal |
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operation; connect to VCC for 1 Mbps transmission rates. |
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16 |
R1OUTB |
Non inverting complementary receiver output. Always active. |
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17 |
T5IN |
Fifth transmitter input voltage |
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18 |
R3OUT |
Third receiver output voltage |
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Pin configuration |
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ST3237EB |
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Table 2. |
Pin description (continued) |
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Pin n° |
Symbol |
Name and function |
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19 |
T4IN |
Fourth transmitter input voltage |
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20 |
R2OUT |
Second receiver output voltage |
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21 |
R1OUT |
First receiver output voltage |
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22 |
T3IN |
Third transmitter input voltage |
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23 |
T2IN |
Second transmitter input voltage |
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24 |
T1N |
First transmitter input voltage |
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25 |
C1- |
Negative terminal of voltagecharge pump capacitor |
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26 |
VCC |
Supply voltage |
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27 |
V+ |
-5.5V generated by the charge pump |
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28 |
C1+ |
Positive terminal of voltagecharge pump capacitor |
4/18
ST3237EB |
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Absolute maximum ratings |
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2 |
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Absolute maximum ratings |
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Table 3. |
Absolute maximum ratings |
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Symbol |
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Parameter |
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Value |
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Unit |
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VCC |
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Supply voltage |
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-0.3 to 6 |
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V |
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V+ |
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Doubled voltage terminal |
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-0.3 to 7 |
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V |
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V- |
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Inverted voltage terminal |
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0.3 to -7 |
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V |
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V+ +|V-| |
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13 |
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V |
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TIN |
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Transmitter input voltage range |
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-0.3 to 6 |
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V |
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-0.3 to 6 |
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V |
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SHDN, |
EN |
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VHSCI |
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Very high speed control input |
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-0.3 to (VCC +0.3) |
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V |
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RIN |
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Receiver input voltage range |
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± 25 |
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V |
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TOUT |
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Transmitter output voltage range |
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± 13.2 |
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V |
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ROUT, |
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Receiver output voltage range |
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-0.3 to (VCC + 0.3) |
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V |
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ROUTB |
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tSHORT |
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Short circuit duration on TOUT (one at a time) |
Continuous |
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Tstg |
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Storage temperature range |
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-65 to 150 |
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°C |
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Note: |
Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. |
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Functional operation under these condition is not implied. V+ and V- can have a maximum |
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magnitude of +7 V, but their absolute addition can not exceed 13 V. |
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Table 4. |
Shutdown and enable control truth table |
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SHDN |
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EN |
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T-OUT |
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R-OUT |
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R-OUTB |
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0 |
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0 |
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High Z |
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Active |
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Active |
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0 |
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1 |
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High Z |
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High Z |
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Active |
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1 |
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0 |
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Active |
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Active |
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Active |
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1 |
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1 |
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Active |
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High Z |
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Active |
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Figure 2. |
ESD performance: transmitter outputs, receiver inputs |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
Test conditions |
Min. |
Typ. |
Max. |
Unit |
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ESD |
ESD protection voltage |
Human body model |
±15 |
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kV |
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ESD |
ESD protection voltage |
IEC-1000-4-2 contact discharge |
±8 |
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kV |
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5/18
Electrical characteristics |
ST3237EB |
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Table 5. Electrical characteristics (C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C)
Symbol |
Parameter |
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Test conditions |
Min. |
Typ. |
Max. |
Unit |
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ISUPPLY |
VCC power supply current |
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0.3 |
1 |
mA |
SHDN=VCC, No Load |
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ISHDN |
Shutdown supply current |
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1 |
5 |
µA |
SHDN=GND, VT_IN=GND or VCC |
Table 6. |
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Logic input (C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise |
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specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C) |
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Symbol |
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Parameter |
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Test conditions |
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Min. |
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Typ. |
Max. |
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Unit |
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Input logic threshold low |
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VTIL |
T-IN, VHSCI, EN, SHDN |
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0.8 |
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V |
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(1) |
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VCC = 3.3V |
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2 |
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VTIH |
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Input logic threshold high |
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T-IN, VHSCI, EN, SHDN |
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V |
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VCC = 5V |
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2.4 |
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IIL |
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Input leakage current |
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T-IN, VHSCI, |
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± 1.0 |
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µA |
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EN, |
SHDN |
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VHYS |
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Transmitter input |
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0.25 |
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hysteresis |
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1. Transmitter input hysteresis is typically 250 mV |
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Table 7. |
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Transmitter (C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF tested at 3.3 V ± 10 %, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, |
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unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C) |
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Symbol |
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Parameter |
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Test conditions |
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Min. |
Typ. |
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Max. |
Unit |
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VTOUT |
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Output voltage swing |
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All transmitter outputs are loaded with |
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± 5 |
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± 5.4 |
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V |
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3KΩ to GND |
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RTOUT |
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Transmitter output |
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VCC = 0V, VOUT = ± 2V |
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300 |
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10M |
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Ω |
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resistance |
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ISC |
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Output short circuit current |
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± 60 |
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mA |
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ITOL |
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Output leakage current |
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VCC = 0V or 3.3V to 5.5V |
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± 25 |
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µA |
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VOUT = ± 12V |
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Transmitters disable |
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