ST ST3237EB User Manual

ST3237EB

± 15 kV ESD protected, 1 µA, 3 to 5.5 V, 250 kbps RS-232 transceiver with stand-by

Features

ESD protection for RS-232 I/O pins

±15 kV human body model

±8 kV IEC 1000-4-2 contacts discharge

1 µA low power shutdown with receivers active

Guaranteed data rate

250 kbps (normal operation)

1 Mbps (very high speed operation)

Guaranteed slew rate range

6 V/µs (normal operation)

24 V/µs (very high speed operation)

0.1 µF external capacitors

Flow-through pinout

Low supply current 300 µA

Available in SSOP28 and SO-28

Description

The ST3237E is a 3 V to 5.5 V powered EIA/TIA232 and V.28/V.24 communication interfaces high data-rate capability and enhanced electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection at ±8 kV using IEC1000-4-2 contact discharge and ±15 kV using Human Body Model (HBM). The other pins are protected with standard ESD protection at ±2 kV using HBM method. The ST3237C is a transceiver (5 drivers, 3 receivers) for fast modem applications.

The device has a proprietary low-dropout transmitter output stage providing true RS-232 performance from a 3 V to 5.5 V supply using a dual charge pump. The device is guaranteed to run at data rates of 250 kbps in the normal

SSOP

SOP

operation mode and 1 Mbps in the very high speed operation mode while maintaining RS-232 output levels.

Table 1.

Device summary

 

 

Order code

Temperature

Package

Packaging

range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ST3237EBDR

-40 to 85 °C

SO-28 (tape and reel)

1000 parts per reel

 

 

 

 

ST3237EBPR

-40 to 85°C

SSOP28 (tape and reel)

1350 parts per reel

 

 

 

 

November 2007

 

Rev 7

1/18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

www.st.com

Contents

ST3237EB

 

 

Contents

1

Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. 3

2

Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

3

Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

4

Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

5

Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9

6

Application note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

7

Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12

8

Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17

2/18

ST ST3237EB User Manual

ST3237EB

Pin configuration

 

 

1 Pin configuration

Figure 1. Pin connection

Table 2.

Pin description

 

Pin n°

Symbol

Name and function

 

 

 

 

 

1

C2+

Positive Terminal of Inverting Charge Pump Capacitor

 

2

GND

Ground

 

 

 

 

 

3

C2-

Negative terminal of inverting charge pump capacitor

 

4

V-

5.5V generated by the charge pump

 

 

 

 

 

5

T1OUT

First transmitter output voltage

 

6

T2OUT

Second transmitter output voltage

 

7

T3OUT

Third transmitter output voltage

 

8

R1IN

First receiver input voltage

 

9

R2IN

Second receiver input voltage

 

10

T4OUT

Fourth transmitter output voltage

 

11

R3IN

Third receiver input voltage

 

12

T5OUT

Fifth transmitter output voltage

 

13

EN

Receiver enable, active low

 

 

 

 

 

14

SHDN

Shutdown control, active low

 

 

 

 

 

15

VHSCI

Very high speed control input. Connect to GND for normal

 

operation; connect to VCC for 1 Mbps transmission rates.

 

 

 

 

16

R1OUTB

Non inverting complementary receiver output. Always active.

 

17

T5IN

Fifth transmitter input voltage

 

18

R3OUT

Third receiver output voltage

3/18

Pin configuration

 

ST3237EB

 

 

 

 

Table 2.

Pin description (continued)

 

 

 

 

Pin n°

Symbol

Name and function

 

 

 

 

 

19

T4IN

Fourth transmitter input voltage

 

20

R2OUT

Second receiver output voltage

 

21

R1OUT

First receiver output voltage

 

22

T3IN

Third transmitter input voltage

 

23

T2IN

Second transmitter input voltage

 

24

T1N

First transmitter input voltage

 

25

C1-

Negative terminal of voltagecharge pump capacitor

 

26

VCC

Supply voltage

 

27

V+

-5.5V generated by the charge pump

 

 

 

 

 

28

C1+

Positive terminal of voltagecharge pump capacitor

4/18

ST3237EB

 

 

 

 

 

 

Absolute maximum ratings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

Absolute maximum ratings

 

 

 

 

 

Table 3.

Absolute maximum ratings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

 

 

Parameter

 

 

Value

 

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

Supply voltage

 

 

-0.3 to 6

 

 

V

 

V+

 

Doubled voltage terminal

 

 

-0.3 to 7

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V-

 

Inverted voltage terminal

 

 

0.3 to -7

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V+ +|V-|

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TIN

 

Transmitter input voltage range

 

 

-0.3 to 6

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-0.3 to 6

 

 

V

 

SHDN,

EN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VHSCI

 

Very high speed control input

 

 

-0.3 to (VCC +0.3)

 

V

 

RIN

 

Receiver input voltage range

 

 

± 25

 

 

V

 

TOUT

 

Transmitter output voltage range

 

 

± 13.2

 

 

V

 

ROUT,

 

Receiver output voltage range

 

 

-0.3 to (VCC + 0.3)

 

V

 

ROUTB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tSHORT

 

Short circuit duration on TOUT (one at a time)

Continuous

 

 

 

 

Tstg

 

Storage temperature range

 

 

-65 to 150

 

 

°C

Note:

Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.

 

 

 

 

 

Functional operation under these condition is not implied. V+ and V- can have a maximum

 

 

 

 

 

magnitude of +7 V, but their absolute addition can not exceed 13 V.

 

 

 

Table 4.

Shutdown and enable control truth table

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHDN

 

EN

 

T-OUT

 

R-OUT

 

R-OUTB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

High Z

 

Active

 

Active

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1

 

High Z

 

High Z

 

Active

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

0

 

Active

 

Active

 

Active

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Active

 

High Z

 

Active

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 2.

ESD performance: transmitter outputs, receiver inputs

 

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

Test conditions

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ESD

ESD protection voltage

Human body model

±15

 

 

kV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ESD

ESD protection voltage

IEC-1000-4-2 contact discharge

±8

 

 

kV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/18

Electrical characteristics

ST3237EB

 

 

3 Electrical characteristics

Table 5. Electrical characteristics (C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C)

Symbol

Parameter

 

 

Test conditions

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ISUPPLY

VCC power supply current

 

 

 

 

0.3

1

mA

SHDN=VCC, No Load

ISHDN

Shutdown supply current

 

 

 

 

1

5

µA

SHDN=GND, VT_IN=GND or VCC

Table 6.

 

Logic input (C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise

 

 

 

specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

 

Parameter

 

 

Test conditions

 

Min.

 

Typ.

Max.

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input logic threshold low

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VTIL

T-IN, VHSCI, EN, SHDN

 

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

V

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 3.3V

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

VTIH

 

Input logic threshold high

 

T-IN, VHSCI, EN, SHDN

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

VCC = 5V

 

2.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IIL

 

Input leakage current

 

T-IN, VHSCI,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

± 1.0

 

µA

EN,

SHDN

 

 

 

 

VHYS

 

Transmitter input

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.25

 

 

 

V

 

hysteresis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Transmitter input hysteresis is typically 250 mV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 7.

 

Transmitter (C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF tested at 3.3 V ± 10 %, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C,

 

 

unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C)

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

 

Parameter

 

 

Test conditions

 

Min.

Typ.

 

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VTOUT

 

Output voltage swing

 

All transmitter outputs are loaded with

 

± 5

 

± 5.4

 

 

 

V

 

 

3KΩ to GND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RTOUT

 

Transmitter output

 

VCC = 0V, VOUT = ± 2V

 

300

 

10M

 

 

 

Ω

 

resistance

 

 

 

 

 

 

ISC

 

Output short circuit current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

± 60

 

 

 

mA

ITOL

 

Output leakage current

 

VCC = 0V or 3.3V to 5.5V

 

 

 

 

 

± 25

 

µA

 

 

VOUT = ± 12V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transmitters disable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6/18

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