ST ST3232EB, ST3232EC User Manual

ST3232EB

ST3232EC

± 15 kV ESD protection 3 to 5.5 V low power, up to 250 kbps, RS-232 drivers and receivers

Features

ESD protection for RS-232 I/O pins

±15 kV human body model

±8 kV IEC 1000-4-2 contact discharge

300 µA supply current

250 kbps minimum guaranteed data rate

6 V/µs minimum guaranteed slew rate

Meet EIA/TIA-232 specifications down to 3 V

Available in SO-16, SO-16 large and TSSOP16

Applications

Notebook, subnotebook and palmtop computers

Battery powered equipment

Hand-held equipment

Peripherals and printers

SO-16

SO-16 Large

TSSOP16

small 0.1 µF standard external capacitors for operations from 3 V supply.

The ST3232E has two receivers and two drivers.

The device is guaranteed to run at data rates of 250 kbps while maintaining RS-232 output levels.

Description

The ST3232E is a 3 V powered EIA/TIA-232 and V.28/V.24 communication interfaces with low power requirements, high data-rate capabilities and enhanced electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection to ± 8 kV using IEC1000-4-2 contact discharge and ± 15 kV using the human body model. ST3232E has a proprietary low dropout transmitter output stage providing true RS-232 performance from 3 to 5 V supplies with a dual charge pump. The charge pump requires only four

Table 1.

Device summary

 

 

Order codes

Temperature range

Packages

Packaging

 

 

 

 

ST3232ECDR

0 to 70 °C

SO-16 (tape and reel)

2500 parts per reel

 

 

 

 

ST3232EBDR

-40 to 85 °C

SO-16 (tape and reel)

2500 parts per reel

 

 

 

 

ST3232ECTR

0 to 70 °C

TSSOP16 (tape and reel)

2500 parts per reel

 

 

 

 

ST3232EBTR

-40 to 85 °C

TSSOP16 (tape and reel)

2500 parts per reel

 

 

 

 

 

January 2010

 

 

Doc ID 8784 Rev 6

1/17

 

 

 

 

 

www.st.com

Contents

ST3232EB, ST3232EC

 

 

Contents

1

Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. 3

2

Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

3

Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

4

Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7

5

Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

6

Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9

7

Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16

2/17

Doc ID 8784 Rev 6

ST ST3232EB, ST3232EC User Manual

ST3232EB, ST3232EC

Pin configuration

 

 

1 Pin configuration

Figure 1. Pin connection

Table 2.

Pin description

 

Pin n°

Symbol

Name and function

 

 

 

 

 

1

C1+

Positive terminal for the first charge pump capacitor

 

2

V+

Doubled voltage terminal

 

 

 

 

 

3

C1-

Negative Terminal for the first charge pump capacitor

 

4

C2+

Positive terminal for the second charge pump capacitor

 

5

C2-

Negative terminal for the second charge pump capacitor

 

6

V-

Inverted voltage terminal

 

 

 

 

 

7

T2OUT

Second transmitter output voltage

 

8

R2IN

Second receiver input voltage

 

9

R2OUT

Second receiver output voltage

 

10

T2IN

Second transmitter input voltage

 

11

T1IN

First transmitter input voltage

 

12

R1OUT

First receiver output voltage

 

13

R1IN

First receiver input voltage

 

14

T1OUT

First transmitter output voltage

 

15

GND

Ground

 

 

 

 

 

16

VCC

Supply voltage

Doc ID 8784 Rev 6

3/17

Absolute maximum ratings

ST3232EB, ST3232EC

 

 

 

 

 

2

Absolute maximum ratings

 

 

Table 3.

Absolute maximum ratings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

 

Value

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

Supply voltage

 

-0.3 to 6

V

V+

Doubled voltage terminal

 

(VCC - 0.3) to 7

V

V-

Inverted voltage terminal

 

0.3 to -7

V

 

 

 

 

 

V+ +|V-|

 

 

13

V

 

 

 

 

 

TIN

Transmitter input voltage range

 

-0.3 to 6

V

RIN

Receiver input voltage range

 

± 25

V

TOUT

Transmitter output voltage range

 

± 13.2

V

ROUT

Receiver output voltage range

 

-0.3 to (VCC + 0.3)

V

tSHORT

Transmitter output short to gnd time

 

Continuous

 

Note:

Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.

 

Functional operation under these condition is not implied.

 

 

Externally applied V+ and V- can have a maximum magnitude of +7 V, but their absolute addition can not exceed 13 V.

Running on internal charge pump, intrinsic self limitation allows exceeding those values without any damage.

Startup voltage sequence (VCC, then V+, then V-) is critical, therefore it is not recommended to use this device using externally applied voltage to V+ and V-.

Figure 2.

ESD performance: transmitter outputs, receiver inputs

 

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

Test conditions

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ESD

ESD protection voltage

Human body model

±15

 

 

kV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ESD

ESD protection voltage

IEC-1000-4-2

±8

 

 

kV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4/17

Doc ID 8784 Rev 6

ST3232EB, ST3232EC

Electrical characteristics

 

 

3 Electrical characteristics

C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C.

Table 4.

 

Electrical characteristics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

 

 

Parameter

 

 

 

Test conditions

 

Min.

 

Typ.

Max.

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ISUPPLY

VCC Power supply current

 

No Load, VCC = 3V or 5V, TA = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

1

 

 

mA

 

 

C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical

 

 

values are referred to TA = 25 °C.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 5.

 

Logic input

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

 

 

Parameter

 

 

Test conditions

 

Min.

 

Typ.

 

Max.

 

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VTIL

 

 

Input logic threshold low

 

 

T-IN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

V

VHYS

 

 

Transmitter input hysteresis

 

 

 

 

 

0.25

 

 

 

 

 

V

VTIH

 

 

Input logic threshold high

 

 

VCC = 3.3V

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

VCC = 5V

 

2.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IIL

 

 

Input leakage current

 

 

T-IN

 

 

 

 

± 0.01

 

± 1

 

 

µA

 

 

C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF tested at 3.3 V ± 10 %, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless

 

 

 

otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 6.

 

Transmitter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

 

 

Parameter

 

 

Test conditions

 

 

Min.

Typ.

 

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VTOUT

 

Output voltage swing

 

All transmitter outputs are loaded with

± 5

 

± 5.4

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

3kΩ to GND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RTOUT

 

Transmitter output

 

VCC = 0V, VOUT = ± 2V

 

 

300

 

10M

 

 

 

 

Ω

 

resistance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ISC

 

Output short circuit current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

± 60

 

 

 

 

mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 0V or 3.3V to 5.5V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ITOL

 

Output leakage current

 

VOUT = ± 12V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

± 25

 

µA

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transmitters disable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Doc ID 8784 Rev 6

5/17

Electrical characteristics

ST3232EB, ST3232EC

 

 

C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF tested at 3.3 V ± 10 %, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C.

Table 7.

 

Receiver

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

 

Parameter

 

Test conditions

Min.

 

Typ.

 

Max.

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VRIN

 

Receiver input voltage operating

 

-25

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

V

 

range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VRIL

 

RS-232 Input threshold low

 

TA = 25°C, VCC = 3.3V

0.6

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

TA = 25°C, VCC = 5V

0.8

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VRIH

 

RS-232 Input threshold high

 

TA = 25°C, VCC = 3.3V

 

 

 

1.4

 

2.4

 

V

 

 

TA = 25°C, VCC = 5V

 

 

 

1.8

 

2.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VRIHYS

 

Input hysteresis

 

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

V

RRIN

 

Input resistance

 

TA = 25°C

3

 

 

5

 

7

 

VROL

 

TTL/CMOS Output voltage low

IOUT = 1.6mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.4

 

V

VROH

 

TTL/CMOS Output voltage high

IOUT = -1mA

VCC-0.6

 

VCC-0.1

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF tested at 3.3 V ± 10 %, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless

 

 

 

otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 8.

 

Timing characteristics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

 

Parameter

 

 

Test conditions

 

 

Min.

Typ.

 

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DR

Data transfer rate

 

RL = 3KΩ, CL2= 1000pF

 

 

250

 

 

 

 

 

kbps

 

one transmitter switching

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tPHLR

Propagation delay input to

 

RXIN = RXOUT, CL = 150pF

 

 

 

 

0.15

 

 

 

µs

tPLHR

output

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tOER

Receiver output enable time

 

Normal Operation

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

ns

tODR

Receiver output disable time

 

Normal Operation

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

ns

|tPHLT

Transmitter propagation

 

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

ns

- tTHL|

delay difference

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

|tPHLR

Receiver propagation delay

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

ns

- tTHR|

difference

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TA = 25°C RL = 3kΩ to 7kΩ VCC = 3.3V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRT

Transition slew rate

 

measured from +3V to -3V or -3V to +3V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CL = 150pF to 1000pF

 

 

6

 

 

 

30

 

V/µs

 

 

 

 

CL = 150pF to 2500pF

 

 

4

 

 

 

30

 

V/µs

1. Transmitter skew is measured at the transmitter zero cross points.

6/17

Doc ID 8784 Rev 6

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