ST ST23R160 User Manual

Enhanced security smartcard MCU with AES accelerator,
259a.ai
Micromodule Wafer
160-Kbyte EEPROM and dual or contact-only interface
Features
Enhanced 8/16-bit ST23 CPU core with
16 Mbytes linear addressable memory
390 Kbytes of User ROM
6 Kbytes of User RAM
2 Kbytes of NESCRYPT RAM
160 Kbytes of User EEPROM including 128
bytes of User OTP area: – 30-year data retention at 25° C – 500,000 erase/write cycles at 25° C – 1 to 64 bytes Erase or Program in 1.5 ms
Operating temperature: –25° to +85° C
Enhanced NESCRYPT crypto-processor for
public key cryptography
FIPS PUB 197 -compliant AES accelerator
Three 8-bit timers with watchdog and interrupt
capability
3 V and 5 V supply voltage ranges
External clock frequency up to 10 MHz
High performance provided by:
– CPU clock frequency up to 29 MHz
Power-saving Standby state
Contact assignment compatible with
ISO/IEC 7816-3 standards
Asynchronous receiver transmitter (IART) for
high speed serial data support (ISO/IEC 7816-3 and EMV™ compliant)
ESD protection greater then 6 kV (HBM) for
contact pads and 4 kV for contactless pads
ST23R160
Data brief
0.5 Kbytes dedicated RFUART RAM
BPSK - NRZ load modulation (card-to-reader)
8 to 14% amplitude modulation reception
(reader to card) as minimum range
1.5 to 7.5 A/m field strength minimum ranging.
Anti-collision method (according to ISO/IEC
14443-3) based on 2 simultaneous management of multiple cards
Enhanced RF performance provided by CPU
clock frequency up to 29 MHz coupled with clock frequency divider
Security features
Active shield
Hardware security enhanced DES accelerator
Monitoring of environmental parameters
Protection mechanisms against faults
EAL6+ security certification according to
Common Criteria 3.1 methodology
DPA, SPA and DFA resistant
AIS-31 class P2 compliant true random
number generator (TRNG)
ISO 3309 CRC calculation block
Memory protection unit (MPU)
Unique serial number on each die
64
CID value for
Contactless features
Complies with ISO/IEC 14443 type B and
type B’ standards
13.56 MHz carrier frequency
512-byte RF frame buffer in dedicated
RFUART RAM
RFUART (RF universal asynchronous receiver
Applications
ST23R160 major applications include:
ePassport, eGovernment and ID applications
including driving licenses
ICAO LDS file system compliant
IAS-ECC standard compliant
transmitter) up to 848 Kbps
June 2012 Doc ID 022474 Rev 1 1/4
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
www.st.com
1
Description ST23R160

1 Description

ST23R160 devices are serial access microcontrollers custom-designed for secure smartcard applications.
They are based on an enhanced STMicroelectronics 8/16-bit CPU core offering 16 Mbytes linear addressing space. They are manufactured using an advanced highly reliable ST CMOS EEPROM technology.
An RF Interface including an RF universal asynchronous receiver transmitter (RFUART) enables contactless communication up to 848 Kbits/s compatible with the ISO 14443-B standard and also enables Innovatron (type B’) communication.
Moreover, an ISO/IEC 7816-3 EMV-compliant asynchronous receiver transmitter (IART) communication peripheral is available.

Figure 1. ST23R160 block diagram

3 x
8-bit
EDES
Accelerator
Security Monitor-
ing and Control
RESET
RAM
RF
Inter-
face
AC0 AC1
User
ROM
RF UART
RAM
RF UART
EEPROM
CRC
Module
ST ROM
(Boot software)
ST ROM Firewall
Internal Bus
Clock
Gene-
rator
Module
CLK
Timers
Note: Certain interfaces are not available on some devices.
Accelerator
Tr ue
Random
Number
Gene-
rator
GND
Vcc
AES
NESCRYPT
NESCRYPT RAM
MPU
IART
8/16-bit
CPU Core
2 I/Os
Ai18129
2/4 Doc ID 022474 Rev 1
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