ST M29F102BB User Manual

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1 Mbit (64Kb x16, Boot Block) Single Supply Flash Memory
FEATURES SUMMARY
SINGLE 5V±10% SUPPLY VOLTAGE for
PROGRAM, ERASE and READ OPERATIONS
ACCESS TIME: 35ns
8µs per Word typical
5 MEMORY BLOCKS
1 Boot Block (Bottom Location) – 2 Parameter and 2 Main Blocks
PROGRAM/ERASE CONTROLLER
Embedded Word Program algorithm – Embedded Multi-Block/Chip Erase
algorithm
Status Register Polling and Toggle Bits
ERASE SUSPEND and RESUME MODES
Read and Program another Block during
Erase Suspend
UNLOCK BYPASS PROGRAM COMMAND
Faster Production/Batch Programming
TEMPORARY BLOCK UNPROTECTION
MODE
LOW POWER CONSUMPTION
Standby and Automatic Standby
100,000 PROGRAM/ERASE CYCLES per
BLOCK
M28F102 COMPATIBLE
Pin-out and Read Mode
20 YEARS DATA RETENTION
Defectivity below 1 ppm/year
ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE
Manufacturer Code: 0020h – Bottom Device Code M29F102BB: 0097h
PACKAGES
Compliant with Lead-Free Soldering
Processes
Lead-Free Versions
M29F102BB
Figure 1. Package
PLCC44 (K)
TSOP40 (N)
10 x 14mm
1/24November 2004
M29F102BB
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FEATURES SUMMARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Figure 1. Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Figure 2. Logic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Table 1. Signal Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Table 2. Bottom Boot Block Addresses, M29F102BB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Figure 3. PLCC Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 4. TSOP Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Address Inputs (A0-A15). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ15). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Chip Enable (E Output Enable (G Write Enable (W Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect (RP V
Supply Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
CC
Vss Ground.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
BUS OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Bus Read. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Bus Write. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Output Disable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Standby. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Automatic Standby. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Special Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Electronic Signature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Block Protection and Blocks Unprotection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Table 3. Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
COMMAND INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Read/Reset Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Auto Select Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Program Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Unlock Bypass Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Unlock Bypass Program Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Unlock Bypass Reset Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Chip Erase Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Block Erase Command.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Erase Suspend Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Erase Resume Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 4. Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2/24
M29F102BB
Table 5. Program, Erase Times and Program, Erase Endurance Cycles (TA = 0 to 70°C). . . . . . 10
STATUS REGISTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Data Polling Bit (DQ7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Toggle Bit (DQ6).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Error Bit (DQ5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Erase Timer Bit (DQ3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Alternative Toggle Bit (DQ2).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 6. Status Register Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 5. Data Polling Flowchart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 6. Data Toggle Flowchart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
MAXIMUM RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 7. Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
DC AND AC PARAMETERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 8. Operating and AC Measurement Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 7. AC Testing Input Output Waveform. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 8. AC Testing Load Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 9. Capacitance (TA = 25 °C, f = 1 MHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 10. DC Characteristics (T
Table 11. Read AC Characteristics (TA = 0 to 70°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 9. Read Mode AC Waveforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 12. Write AC Characteristics, Write Enable Controlled (TA = 0 to 70 °C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 10.Write AC Waveforms, Write Enable Controlled. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 13. Write AC Characteristics, Chip Enable Controlled (TA = 0 to 70 °C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 11.Write AC Waveforms, Chip Enable Controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 14. Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC Characteristics (T
Figure 12.Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC Waveforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
= 0 to 70°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
A
= 0 to 70°C). . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
A
PACKAGE MECHANICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 13.PLCC44 - 44 lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Table 15. PLCC44 - 44 lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, Package Mechanical Data . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 14.TSOP40 - 40 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 10 x 14mm, Package Outline . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 16. PTSOP40 - 40 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 10 x 14mm, Package Mechanical Data 21
ORDERING INFORMATION SCHEME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Table 17. Ordering Information Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
REVISION HISTORY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Table 18. Revision History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3/24
M29F102BB
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION
The M29F102BB is a 1 Mbit (64Kb x16) non-vola­tile memory that c an be read, erased and r epro­grammed. These operations can be performed using a single 5V supply. On power-up the memo­ry defaults to i ts R ead m ode wh er e it c an b e re ad in the same way as a ROM or EPROM.
The memory is divided into blocks that can be erased independently s o i t is po ss ible to preserve valid data while old data is erased. Each block can be protected independen tly to prevent accidental Program or Erase com mands from modifying the memory. Program and Erase co mmands are writ­ten to the Command Int erface of the memo ry. An on-chip Program/Erase Controller simplifies the process of programming or erasing the memory by taking care of all of the special operations that are required to update the memory contents. The end of a program or erase operation ca n be detected and any error conditions ide nti fie d. T he co mma nd set required to control the memory is consistent with JEDEC standards.
The blocks in the memo ry are asymmet rically ar­ranged, see Table 2., Bottom Boot Block Address-
es, M29F102BB. Th e first 32 Kwords have been
divided into four additional blocks. The 8 Kword Boot Block can be used for small initialization code to start the microproces sor, the two 4 Kword Pa­rameter Blocks can be used for parameter storage and the remaining 16 Kwords are a small Main Block where the application may be stored.
Chip Enable, Output Enable and Write Enable sig­nals control the bus operation of the memory. They allow simple connection to most micropro­cessors, often without additional logic.
The memory is offered in PLCC44 and TSOP40 (10 x 14mm) packages. In addition to the standard version, the packages are also avail able in Lead­free version, in compliance with JEDEC Std J­STD-020B, the ST ECOPACK 7191395 Specifica­tion, and the RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Sub­stances) di rective. A ll package s are compli ant with Lead-free soldering processes.
The memory is supplied with all the bits erased (set to ’1’).
Figure 2. Logic Diagram
V
CC
16
A0-A15
W
E
G
RP
M29F102BB
V
SS
Table 1. Signal Names
A0-A15 Address Inputs DQ0-DQ15 Data Inputs/Outputs E G W RP V
CC
V
SS
NC Not Connected Inter na lly
Chip Enable Output Enable Write Enable Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect Supply Voltage Ground
16
DQ0-DQ15
AI02130C
Table 2. Bottom Boot Block Addresses, M29F102BB
# Size (KWords) Address Range
4 32 8000h-FFFFh 3 16 4000h-7FFFh 2 4 3000h-3FFFh 1 4 2000h-2FFFh 0 8 0000h-1FFFh
4/24
Figure 3. PLCC Connections Figure 4. TSOP Connections
M29F102BB
DQ12 DQ11 DQ10
DQ9 DQ8 V
SS
NC
DQ6 DQ5 DQ4
12
DQ13
DQ14
DQ3
DQ2
DQ15
RP
E
M29F102BB
23
G
DQ1
DQ0
A9
A10
CC
W
V
NC
44
1
NC
A15
A14
34
A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 V
SS
NC A8DQ7 A7 A6 A5
A11 A12 A13 A14 A15
NC
V
CC RP
DQ15 DQ14 DQ13 DQ12
A3
NC
A0
A1
A2
A4
AI02131C
DQ11 DQ10
DQ9 DQ8
1
W
10
M29F102BB
11
E
20 21
40
31 30
AI02132C
V
SS
A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 G DQ0 DQ1 DQ2 DQ3 DQ4 DQ5 DQ6 DQ7 V
SS
5/24
M29F102BB
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
See Figure 2., Logic Diagram, and Table
1., Signal Names, for a brief overview of the sig-
nals connected to this device. Address Inputs (A0-A15). The Address Inputs
select the cells in the memory array to access dur­ing Bus Read operations. During Bus Write opera­tions they control the commands sent to the Command Interface of the internal state machine.
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ15). The Data In­puts/Outputs output the data stored at the selected address during a Bus Read operation. During Bus Write operations DQ0-DQ7 represent the com­mands sent to the Command Interface of the inter­nal state machine; the Comma nd Interface does not use DQ8-DQ15 to decode the commands.
Chip Enable (E
the memory, allowing Bus Read and Bus Write op­erations to be performed. When Chip Enable is High, V
IH
Output Enable (G
trols the Bus Read operation of the memory.
Write Enable (W
the Bus Write operation of the memory’s Com­mand Interface.
Reset/Block Temporary Un protect (RP
set/Block Temporary Unprotect pin can be used to apply a Hardware Reset to the memory or to tem­porarily unprotect al l blocks that have been pro­tected.
A Hardware Reset is achieved by holding Reset/ Block Temporary Unp rotect Low, V
. After Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect
t
PLPX
goes High, V
). The Chip Enable, E, activates
, all other pins are ignored.
). The Output Enable, G, con-
). The Write Enabl e, W, controls
IL
, the memory will be ready fo r Bus
IH
). The Re-
, for at least
Read and Bus Write operations after t or t
, whichever occurs last. See Table
PLYH
PHEL
13., Write AC Characteristics, Chip Enable Con­trolled (TA = 0 to 70 °C) and Figure 12., Reset/ Block Temporary Unprotect AC Waveforms.
Holding RP
at VID will temporarily unprotect the protected blocks in the memory. Program and Erase operations on all blocks will be possible. The transition from V t
PHPHH
.
to VID must be slower than
IH
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect can be left un­connected. A weak internal pull-up resistor en­sures that the memory always operates correctly.
Supply Voltage. The VCC Supply Voltage
V
CC
supplies the power for all operations (Read, Pro­gram, Erase etc.).
The Command Interface is disabled when the V
CC
Supply Voltage is le ss than the Lockout Vo ltage,
. This prevents Bus Write operations from ac-
V
LKO
cidentally damaging the data during power up, power down and power surges. If the Program/ Erase Controller is programming or erasing during this time then the operation aborts and the memo­ry contents being altered will be invalid.
A 0.1µF capacito r should be connected between the V
Supply Voltage pin and the VSS Ground
CC
pin to decouple the current surges from the power supply. The PCB track widths must be sufficient to carry the currents required during program and erase operations, I
Vss Ground. The V
.
CC3
Ground is the reference
SS
for all voltage measurements.
6/24
BUS OPERATIONS
There are five standard bus operations that control the device. These are Bus Read, Bus Writ e, Out­put Disable, Standby and Automatic Standby. See
Table 3., Bus Operations, for a summary. Ty pi cal-
ly glitches of less than 5ns on Chip Enable or Write Enable are ignored by the m emo ry and do not af­fect bus operations.
Bus Read. Bus Read operations read from the memory cells, or specific registers in the Com­mand Interface. A valid Bus Read operation in­volves setting the desired address on the Address Inputs, applying a Low s ig nal, V and Output Enable and keeping Write Enable High, V
. The Data Inputs/Outputs will ou tpu t the
IH
value, see Figure 9., Read Mode AC Wavefor ms, and Table 11., Read AC Characteristics (TA = 0 to
70°C), for details of wh en t he o utpu t be comes val-
id. Bus Write. Bus Write operations write to the
Command Interface. A v alid Bus Write operati on begins by setting the desired address on the Ad­dress Inputs. The Ad dress Inputs are latched b y the Command Interface on the falling edge of Chip Enable or Write Enable, whichever occurs last. The Data Inputs/Outputs ar e latched by the Com ­mand Interface on the rising ed ge of Chip Enab le or Write Enable, whichever occurs first. Output En­able must remain High, V
IH
Write operation. See Figures 10 and 11, Write AC Waveforms, and Tables 12 and 13, Write AC Characteristics, for details of the timing require­ments.
Output Disable. The Data Inputs/Outpu ts are in the high impedance state when Output Enable is High, V
.
IH
Standby. When Chip Enable is High, V memory enters Standby mode and the Data In­puts/Outputs pins are placed in the high-imped­ance state. To reduce the Su pply Current to the
, to Chip Enable
IL
, during the whole Bus
, the
IH
M29F102BB
Standby Supply Current, I be held within V
± 0.2V. For the Standby current
CC
level see Table 10., DC Characteristics (T
70°C).
During program or eras e operations the memory will continue to use the Program/Erase Supply Current, I
, for Program or Erase operations un-
CC3
til the operation completes. Automatic Standby. If CMOS levels (V
are used to drive the bus and the bus is inactive for 150ns or more the memory enters Automatic Standby where the interna l Supply Current is re­duced to the Standby Supply Current, I Data Inputs/Outputs will still output data if a Bus Read operation is in progress.
Special Bus Operations
Additional bus operations can be performed to read the Electronic Signature and also to apply and remove Block Protection. These bus opera­tions are intended for us e by progr ammin g equip ­ment and are not usually used in applications. They require V
to be applied to some pins.
ID
Electronic Signature. The memory has two codes, the manufacturer code and the device code, that can be read to identify the memory. These codes can b e read b y apply ing the sig nals listed in Table 3., Bus Operat ion s.
Block Protection and Blocks Unprotection. Each block can be separately protected against acci­dental Program or Erase. Protected blocks can be unprotected to allow data to be changed.
There are two methods available for protecting and unprotecting the b locks, one for use on pro­gramming equipment and t he other for in-system use. For further information refer to Application Note AN1122, Applying Protectio n and Unpr otec­tion to M29 Series Flash.
, Chip Enable should
CC2
CC
CC2
= 0 to
A
± 0.2V)
. The
Table 3. Bus Operations
Operation E G W Address Inputs
Bus Read Bus Write Output Disable X Standby Read Manufacturer
Code
Read Device Code
Note: 1. X = VIL or VIH.
Data
Inputs/Outputs
V
IL
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IL
V
IL
V
IH
V
IH
X X X Hi-Z
V
IL
V
IL
V V V
V
V
Cell Address Data Output
IH
Command Address Data Input
IL
X Hi-Z
IH
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIL, A9 = VID,
IH
Others V A0 = VIH, A1 = VIL, A9 = VID,
IH
Others V
IL
IL
or V
or V
IH
IH
0020h
0097h
7/24
M29F102BB
COMMAND INTERFACE
All Bus Write operations to the memory are inter­preted by the Command Interface. Commands consist of one or more sequential Bus Write oper­ations. Failure to observe a valid sequence of Bus Write operation s will result in the memory return ­ing to Read mode. The long command sequences are imposed to maximize data security.
The commands are summarized in Table
4., Commands. Refer to Table 4. in conjunction
with the text descriptions below. Read/Reset Command. The Read/Reset com-
mand returns the memory to its Read mode where it behaves lik e a ROM or EPROM. I t also resets the errors in the Status Register. Either one or three Bus Write o perations can be us ed to issue the Read/Reset command.
If the Read/Reset command is issued during a Block Erase operation or following a Programming or Erase error then the memory will take up to 10 to abort. During the abort period no valid data can be read from the memory. Issu ing a Read/Reset command during a Block Erase operation will leave invalid data in the memory.
Auto Select Command. The Auto Select com­mand is used to read t he Manu facturer Code, the Device Code and the Block Protection Status. Three consecutive Bus Write operations are re­quired to issue the Auto Sel ect command. Once the Auto Select comman d is issued the memory remains in Auto Sele ct mode until another com­mand is issued.
From the Auto Select mode the Manufacturer Code can be read using a Bus Read operation with A0 = V may be set to either V
and A1 = VIL. The other address bits
IL
or VIH. The Manufacturer
IL
Code for STMicroelectronics is 0020h. The Device Code ca n be read using a Bu s Read
operation with A0 = V address bits may be s et to either V
and A1 = VIL. The other
IH
or VIH. The
IL
Device Code for the M29F102BB is 0097h. The Block Protectio n Statu s of ea ch block c an be
read using a Bus Read ope ration with A0 = V A1 = V
, and A12-A15 s pecifying the addr ess of
IH
the block. The other address bits may be set to ei­ther V
or VIH. If the addressed block is protected
IL
then 01h is output on Data Inputs/Outputs DQ0-DQ7, otherwise 00h is output.
Program Command. The Program command can be used to program a value to one address in the memory array at a time. The command re­quires four Bus Write operations, the final write op­eration latches the address and data in the internal state machine and starts the Program/Erase Con­troller.
µs
IL
If the address falls in a protect ed block then the Program command is ignored, the data remains unchanged. The Status Register is never read and no error condition is given.
During the program operation th e memory will ig ­nore all commands. It is no t possib le to is sue any command to abort or pause the operation. Typical program times are given in Table 5.. Bus Read op­erations during the p rogram operation will output the Status Register on the Data Inputs/Outputs. See the section on the Status Register for more details.
After the program operation has completed the memory will return to the Read mode, unless an error has occurred. When an error occurs the memory will continue to output the Statu s Regis­ter. A Read/Reset command must be issued to re­set the error condition and return to Read mode.
Note that the Program command cannot change a bit set at ’0’ back t o ’1’. One of the Erase Com­mands must be used to set all the bits in a block or in the whole memory from ’0’ to ’1’.
Unlock Bypass Command. The Unlock Bypass command is used in conjunction with the Unlock Bypass Program command to program the memo­ry. When the access time to the device is long (as with some EPROM programmers) considerable time saving can be made by using these com­mands. Three Bu s Write operations are r equired to issue the Unlock Bypass command.
Once the Unlock Bypass c ommand has been is­sued the memory will only accept the Unlock By­pass Program com mand and the Unlock B ypass Reset command. The memory can be read as if in Read mode.
Unlock Bypass Program Command. The Un­lock Bypass Program command can be used to program one address in memory at a time. The command requires t wo Bus Write oper ations, the final write operati on lat ches the a ddress and d ata in the internal state machine and starts the Pro­gram/Erase Controller.
,
The Program operation us ing the Unlock Bypass Program command behaves identically to the Pro­gram operation using the Program command. A protected block cannot be progra mme d; the op er­ation cannot be aborted and the Status Register is read. Errors must be reset using th e Read/Reset command, which leav es the device in Unlock By­pass Mode. See the Program command for details on the behavior.
Unlock Bypass Reset Command. The Unlock Bypass Reset comm and can b e used to return to Read/Reset mode from Unlock Bypass Mode. Two Bus Write operations are required to issue the Unlock Bypass Reset command.
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