ST LM158, LM258, LM358 Operation Manual

Low-power dual operational amplifiers
Features
Internally frequency-compensated
Wide bandwidth (unity gain): 1.1 MHz
(temperature compensated)
Very low supply current per operator
essentially independent of supply voltage
Low input bias current: 20 nA
(temperature compensated)
Low input offset voltage: 2 mV
Low input offset current: 2 nA
Input common-mode voltage range includes
negative rails
Differential input voltage range equal to the
power supply voltage
Large output voltage swing 0 V to (V
CC
+
-1.5 V)
LM158, LM258, LM358
Datasheet − production data
DIP8
(Plastic package)
SO-8 & MiniSO-8
(Plastic micropackage)
DFN8 2 x 2 mm
(Plastic micropackage)
Description
These circuits consist of two independent, high­gain, internally frequency-compensated op-amps, specifically designed to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. The low-power supply drain is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage.
Application areas include transducer amplifiers, DC gain blocks and all the conventional op-amp circuits, which can now be more easily implemented in single power supply systems. For example, these circuits can be directly supplied with the standard +5 V, which is used in logic systems and will easily provide the required interface electronics with no additional power supply.
In linear mode, the input common-mode voltage range includes ground and the output voltage can also swing to ground, even though operated from only a single power supply voltage.
TSSOP8
(Thin shrink small outline package)
Pin connections
(Top view)
1
Out1
2
In1-
In1+
3
4Vcc-
Vcc+
8
7
Out2
In2-
6
5In2+
April 2012 Doc ID 2163 Rev 10 1/21
This is information on a product in full production.
www.st.com
21
Schematic diagram LM158, LM258, LM358

1 Schematic diagram

Figure 1. Schematic diagram (1/2 LM158)

V
CC
Inverting
input
Non-inverting
input
Q2
Q8 Q9
6μA
Q3
4μA
C
C
Q4Q1
Q10
Q11
100μA
Q12
Q7
Q5
50μA
Q6
Q13
R
GND
SC
Output
2/21 Doc ID 2163 Rev 10
LM158, LM258, LM358 Absolute maximum ratings

2 Absolute maximum ratings

Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings

Symbol Parameter LM158,A LM258,A LM358,A Unit
V
T
T
R
R
ESD
1. Short-circuits from the output to VCC can cause excessive heating if VCC > 15 V. The maximum output
2. This input current only exists when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the
3. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation. Rth are typical values.
4. Human body model: a 100 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged through a
5. Machine model: a 200 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between
6. Charged device model: all pins and the package are charged together to the specified voltage and then
Supply voltage +/-16 or 32 V
CC
V
Input voltage 32 V
i
Differential input voltage 32 V
V
id
Output short-circuit duration
I
Input current
in
Operating free-air temperature range -55 to +125 -40 to +105 0 to +70 °C
oper
Storage temperature range -65 to +150 °C
stg
Maximum junction temperature 150 °C
T
j
(2)
Thermal resistance junction to ambient
(1)
(3)
5 mA in DC or 50 mA in AC (duty
SO-8
thja
MiniSO-8 TSSOP8 DIP8 DFN8 2x2
Thermal resistance junction to case
(3)
SO-8
thjc
MiniSO-8 TSSOP8 DIP8
HBM: human body model
MM: machine model
CDM: charged device model
current is approximately 40 mA independent of the magnitude of V from simultaneous short circuits on all amplifiers.
collector-base junction of the input PNP transistor becoming forward-biased and thereby acting as input diode clamp. In addition to this diode action, there is NPN parasitic action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the Op-amps to go to the V overdrive) for the time during which an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output is restored for input voltages above -0.3 V.
1.5 kΩ resistor between two pins of the device. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating.
two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5 Ω). This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating.
discharged directly to the ground through only one pin. This is done for all pins.
(4)
(5)
(6)
CC
CC
Infinite
cycle = 10%, T=1s)
125 190 120
°C/W
85 57
40 39
°C/W 37 41
300 V
200 V
1.5 kV
. Destructive dissipation can result
voltage level (or to ground for a large
mA
Doc ID 2163 Rev 10 3/21
Operating conditions LM158, LM258, LM358

3 Operating conditions

Table 2. Operating conditions

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
V
Supply voltage 3 to 30 V
CC
Common mode input voltage range
icm
(1)
V
CC-
-0.3 to V
CC
+
-1.5 V
Operating free air temperature range
T
oper
LM158 LM258 LM358
1. When used in comparator, the functionality is guaranteed as long as at least one input remains within the operating common mode voltage range.
-55 to +125
-40 to +105 0 to +70
°C
4/21 Doc ID 2163 Rev 10
LM158, LM258, LM358 Electrical characteristics

4 Electrical characteristics

Table 3. Electrical characteristics for V
+
= +5 V, V
CC
-
= Ground, Vo = 1.4 V, T
CC
= +25°C
amb
(unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
max
max
max
(2)
(1)
2
1
3 5
2
7
4 7 9
7 7
2 2
15 30
10 30
30 40
10 10
20 20
200 300
50
150
100 200
V
DV
DI
Input offset voltage
LM158A LM258A, LM358A
LM158, LM258
io
LM358
T
min
≤ T
amb
≤ T
LM158A, LM258A, LM358A LM158, LM258 LM358
Input offset voltage drift
io
LM158A, LM258A, LM358A LM158, LM258, LM358
Input offset current
LM158A, LM258A, LM358A
I
io
LM158, LM258, LM358
≤ T
T
min
amb
≤ T
LM158A, LM258A, LM358A LM158, LM258, LM358
Input offset current drift
io
LM158A, LM258A, LM358A LM158, LM258, LM358
Input bias current
LM158A, LM258A, LM358A
I
ib
LM158, LM258, LM358
≤ T
T
min
amb
≤ T
LM158A, LM258A, LM358A LM158, LM258, LM358
mV
µV/°C
nA
pA/°C
nA
A
vd
SVR
I
CC
V
icm
Large signal voltage gain
+
V
= +15 V, RL = 2 kΩ, Vo = 1.4 V to 11.4 V
CC
≤ T
T
min
amb
≤ T
max
Supply voltage rejection ratio
+
V
= 5 V to 30 V, Rs ≤ 10 kΩ
CC
≤ T
T
min
amb
≤ T
max
Supply current, all amp, no load
≤ T ≤ T
amb
amb
≤ T ≤ T
max VCC
max VCC
T
min
T
min
+
= +5 V
+
= +30 V
Input common mode voltage range V
CC
+
= +30 V
T
min
≤ T
amb
(3)
≤ T
max
50
100 V/mV
25
65
100 dB
65
0.7 1.2
mA
2
0 0
+
V
-1.5
CC
+
-2
V
CC
V
Doc ID 2163 Rev 10 5/21
Electrical characteristics LM158, LM258, LM358
Table 3. Electrical characteristics for V
+
= +5 V, V
CC
-
= Ground, Vo = 1.4 V, T
CC
= +25°C
amb
(unless otherwise specified) (continued)
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Common mode rejection ratio
CMR
I
source
I
sink
V
OH
V
OL
SR
Rs ≤ 10 kΩ
≤ T
T
min
amb
≤ T
max
Output current source
+
= +15 V, Vo = +2 V, Vid = +1 V
V
CC
Output sink current
+
= +15 V, Vo = +2 V, Vid = -1 V
V
CC
+
V
= +15 V, Vo = +0.2 V, Vid = -1 V
CC
High level output voltage
amb
amb
+
CC
≤ T
CC
≤ T
= 30 V
max
+
= 30 V
max
= 2 kΩ, V
R
L
≤ T
T
min
RL = 10 kΩ, V
T
T
min
Low level output voltage RL = 10 kΩ
≤ T
T
min
amb
≤ T
max
Slew rate
+
= 15 V, Vi = 0.5 to 3 V, RL = 2 kΩ,
V
CC
CL = 100 pF, unity gain
70
85 dB
60
20 40 60 mA
10 12
26
20 50
27 26 27
28 27
52020mV
0.3 0.6 V/µs
mA
µA
V
Gain bandwidth product
GBP
+
= 30 V, f = 100 kHz, V
V
CC
= 2 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
R
L
= 10 mV,
in
0.7 1.1 MHz
Total harmonic distortion
THD
f = 1 kHz, A CL= 100 pF, VO = 2 V
e
V
o1/Vo2
1. Vo = 1.4 V, Rs = 0 Ω, 5 V < V
2. The direction of the input current is out of the IC. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so there is no change in the load on the input lines.
3. The input common-mode voltage of either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage range is V damage.
4. Due to the proximity of external components, ensure that stray capacitance between these external parts does not cause coupling. Typically, this can be detected because this type of capacitance increases at higher frequencies.
Equivalent input noise voltage
n
f = 1 kHz, R
Channel separation 1kHz ≤ f ≤ 20 kHz
= 20 dB, RL = 2 kΩ, Vo = 2 Vpp,
v
pp
= 100 Ω, V
s
(4)
+
< 30 V, 0 < Vic < V
CC
+
= 30 V
CC
+
- 1.5 V
CC
+
- 1.5 V, but either or both inputs can go to +32 V without
CC
0.02 %
55
nV
------------
120 dB
Hz
6/21 Doc ID 2163 Rev 10
LM158, LM258, LM358 Electrical characteristics
-
+
OUTPUT SWING (Vpp)
1k 10k 100k 1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100 k7
V
I
1 k7
V
O
20
15
10
5
0
2 k7
+15 V
+7 V
Input
Output
50 pF
+
-
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
TIME (Ms)
e
I
Tamb = +25°C VCC = 30 V
500
450
400
350
300
250
e
O
-
+
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (v)
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
V
O
VCC/2
VCC = +5 V VCC = +15 V VCC = +30 V
VCC
I
O
10
1
0.1
0.01
Tamb = + 25°C
Figure 2. Open-loop frequency response Figure 3. Large signal frequency response
140
120
100
V
I
80
60
40
VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)
20
VCC = +10 to +15 V &
Tamb +125°C
-55°C
0
1.0 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 4. Voltage follower pulse response
with VCC = 15 V
4
3
2
OUTPUT
1
VOLTAGE (V)
0
0.1 MF
VCC/2
VCC = 30 V &
-55°C
10 M7
VCC
-
+
Tamb +125°C
2 k7
RL VCC = +15 V
V
O
Figure 5. Voltage follower pulse response
with VCC = 30 V
3
2
INPUT
1
VOLTAGE (V)
0 10 20 30 40
TIME (Ms)
Figure 6. Input current Figure 7. Output voltage vs sink current
90
80
70
60
VCC = +30 V
50
40
30
20
INPUT CURRENT (mA)
10
0
-55 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
VCC = +15 V
VCC = +5 V
VI = 0 V
Doc ID 2163 Rev 10 7/21
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