ST L9825 User Manual

L9825
1
2
3
4
5 6
7
8
Octal Low-side Driver For Resistive and Inductive Loads With
Serial / Parallel Input Control, Output Protection and Diagnostic
OUTPUTS CURRENT CAPABILITY UP TO
1A, R
PARALLEL CONTROL INPUTS FOR
OUTPUTS 1 AND 2
SPI CONTROL FOR OUTPUTS 1 TO 8
RESET FUNCTION WITH RESET SIGNAL AT
NRES PIN OR UNDERVOLTAGE AT V
INTRINSIC OUTPUT VOLTAGE CLAMPING
AT TYP. 50V
OVERCURRENT SHUTDOWN AT OUTPUTS
1 TO 6
SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT LIMITATION
AND SELECTIVE THERMAL SHUTDOWN AT OUTPUTS 7 AND 8
OUTPUT STATUS DATA AVAILA BLE ON THE
SPI
0,75 AT TJ = 25°C
ON
CC
PowerSO20
ORDERING NUMBER: L9825
DESCRIPTION
L9825 is a Octal Low-Side Driver Circuit, dedicated for automotive applications. Output voltage clamping is provided for flyback current recirculation, when in­ductive loads are driven. Chip Select and Serial Pe­ripheral Interface for outputs control and diagnostic data transfer. Parallel Control inputs for two outputs.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
April 2003
NON1
NON2
NCS
CLK
SDI
SDO
nRES
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
V
V
CC
CC
Q1
Diag1
Q2
Diag2
SPI
Interface
Shift Register
V
CC
Reset
Undervoltage
RESET
V
CC
V
CC
Outpu t Latc h
GND
Diag1 Diag2 Diag3 Diag4 Diag5 Diag6 Diag7 Diag8
Reset
1 2
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8
3
S
Fault Latch
Q3
Diag3
Q4
Diag4
Q5
Diag5
Q6
Diag6
Q7
Diag7
Q8
Diag8
Latch / Driver
S
Latch / Driver
S
Latch / Driver
Current Control
R
Overtemperature Detection
R
+
-
V
DG
R
+
-
V
DG
+
-
V
DG
I
CH1
CH2
I
CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6
I
CH7 CH8
OUT
OL
OUT
OUT
OL
OUT
OUT OUT
OUT
OL
OUT
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L9825
PIN CONNECTION
(Top view)
GND GND
NON1 NCS
SDO OUT1 OUT3 OUT5 OUT7
SDI
CLK
GND
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
POWSO20
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Function
1 GND device ground 2 NON1 control input 1 3 SDO ser ial data outpu t
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
nRes OUT8 OUT6 OUT4 OUT2 Vcc NON2 GND10
4 Out 1 output 1 5 Out 3 output 3 6 Out 5 output 5 7 Out 7 output 7 8 SDI serial data input
9 CLK serial clock 10 GND device ground 11 GND device ground 12 NON2 control input 2 13 V
CC
supply voltage 14 Out 2 output 2 15 Out 4 output 4 16 Out 6 output 6 17 Out 8 output 8 18 nR es asynchronous nRes 19 NCS chip select (active low) 20 GND device ground
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
For voltages and currents applied externally to the device:
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
L9825
V
CC
Supply voltage -0.3 to 7 V
Inputs and data lines (NONx, NCS, CLK, SDI, nRes)
V
IN
V
IN
I
IN
Voltage (NONx, NCS, CLK, SDI) -0.3 to 7 V Voltage (nRes) -0.3 to 7 V
Protection diodes current
1)
-20 to 20 mA
(T 1ms)
Outputs (Out1 ... Out8)
V
OUTc
I
OUT
E
OUTcl
Notes: 1. All inputs are prot ected against ESD according to MIL 883C; tested with HB M at 2KV. It corresponds to a di ss i pated energy
Continuous output voltage -1.0 to 45 V
Output current Output clamp energy (I
E 0,2mJ.
2. Transient pulses in accordance to DIN40839 part 1, 3 and ISO 7637 Part 1, 3.
2)
0.5A) 20 mJ
OUT
-3 to 2.05 A
For currents determined within the device:
Outputs (Out1 ... Out8)
I
OUT
I
OUT
Output current (Out1 ... Out6) 2.05 A Output current (Out7, Out8) 1.75 A
Total average-current all outputs
3. When operating t he device with short circui t a t m ore than 2 outputs at the sam e time, damage due to elect rical overstress may occur.
3)
4.5 (Min.) A
THERMAL DATA
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
Thermal shutdown
T
JSC
Thermal shutdown threshold Min.
Thermal resistance
R
thjc-one
R
thjc-all
Single output (junction case) Max. 13 °C/W All outputs (junction case) Max. 1.6 °C/W
Typ.
150 165
°C °C
3/11
L9825
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTCS
(4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V; -40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 150°C; unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Supply voltage
I
ccSTB
I
ccOPM
I
Standby current without load 5 mA Operating mode I
ICC during reverse output
CC
current
Inputs (NONx. NCS, CLK, SDI, nRes)
V V V
R C
Low level -0.3
INL
High level
INH
Hysteresis voltage 0.85 V
hyst
I
Input current VIN = V
IN
Pullup resistance 50 250 k
IN
Input capacitanc e 10 pF
IN
Serial data outputs
V
SDOH
V
SDOL
I
SDOL
High output level I Low output level I Tristate leakage current NCS = high; 0V V
OUT1 ... 8
= 500mA
5mA SPI - CLK = 3MHz NCS = LOW SDO no load
I
= -3A 100 mA
out
0.2·V
CC
0.7·V
CC
CC
= -4mA
SDO
= 3,2mA 0.4 V
SDO
V
SDO
CC
VCC -0.4
-10 10 µA
VCC+0.3
10 µA
V V
V
C
Output capacitance f
SDO
Outputs OUT 1 ... 8
I
OUTL1 - 8
I
OUTL1 - 8
I
OUTL1 - 8
V
R
DSon
C
Leakage current OUTx = OFF; V
Leakage current OUTx = OFF; V
Leakage current OUTx = OFF; V
Output clamp voltage 1mA I
clp
On resistance OUT 1 ... 8 I Output capacitance V
OUT
Outputs short circuit protection
I
SBC
I
t
SCB
Overcurrent shutoff threshold OUT1 ... OUT6 1.05 1.4 2.05 A Short circuit current limitation OUT7; OUT8 1.05 1.4 1.75 A
LIM
Delay shutdown for output 1 ... 6; I
= 300kHz 10 pF
SDO
= 25V; VCC =
OUTx
100 µA
5V
= 16V; VCC =
OUTx
100 µA
5V
= 16V; VCC =
OUTx
10 µA
1V
I
; I
clp
outp
= 10mA
test
45 60 V
with correlation
= 500mA; Tj = +150°C 1.5 W
OUT
= 16V; f = 1MHz 300 pF
OUT
OUT
1/2 I
SBC
0.2 3 12 µs
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