L6563S
Enhanced transition-mode PFC controller
Features
■Tracking boost function
■Fast “bidirectional” input voltage feedforward (1/V2 correction)
■Interface for cascaded converter's PWM controller
■Remote ON/OFF control
■Accurate adjustable output overvoltage protection
■Protection against feedback loop disconnection (latched shutdown)
■Inductor saturation protection
■Low (≤ 100 µA) start-up current
■6 mA max. operating bias current
■1% (@ TJ = 25 °C) internal reference voltage
■-600/+800 mA totem pole gate driver with active pull-down during UVLO
■SO14 package
SO14
Applications
PFC pre-regulators for:
■High-end AC-DC adapter/charger
■Desktop PC, server, Web server
■IEC61000-3-2 or JEITA-MITI compliant SMPS, in excess of 400 W
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!-V
December 2010 |
Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
1/43 |
www.st.com
Contents |
L6563S |
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Contents
1 |
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 6 |
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2 |
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
7 |
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2.1 |
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
7 |
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2.2 |
Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
7 |
3 |
Pin connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
8 |
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4 |
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
11 |
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5 |
Typical electrical performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
15 |
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6 |
Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
23 |
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6.1 |
Overvoltage protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
23 |
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6.2 |
Feedback failure protection (FFP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
24 |
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6.3 |
Voltage feedforward . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
24 |
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6.4 |
THD optimizer circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
27 |
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6.5 |
Tracking boost function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
28 |
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6.6 |
Inductor saturation detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
30 |
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6.7 |
Power management/housekeeping functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
31 |
7 |
Application examples and ideas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
35 |
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8 |
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
39 |
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9 |
Ordering codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
41 |
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10 |
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
42 |
2/43 |
Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
L6563S |
List of table |
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List of table
Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Table 2. Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Table 3. Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Table 4. Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Table 5. Summary of L6563S idle states . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Table 6. SO14 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Table 7. Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Table 8. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
3/43 |
List of figure |
L6563S |
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List of figure
Figure 1. Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Figure 2. Pin connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Figure 3. Typical system block diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Figure 4. IC consumption vs VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Figure 5. IC consumption vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Figure 6. Vcc Zener voltage vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Figure 7. Start-up and UVLO vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Figure 8. Feedback reference vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Figure 9. E/A output clamp levels vs TJ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Figure 10. UVLO saturation vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Figure 11. OVP levels vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Figure 12. Inductor saturation threshold vs TJ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 13. Vcs clamp vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 14. ZCD sink/source capability vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 15. ZCD clamp level vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 16. TBO clamp vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figure 17. VVFF - VTBO dropout vs TJ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figure 18. IINV - ITBO current mismatch vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figure 19. IINV - ITBO mismatch vs ITBO current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figure 20. R discharge vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Figure 21. Line drop detection threshold vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Figure 22. VMULTpk - VVFF dropout vs TJ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Figure 23. PFC_OK threshold vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Figure 24. PFC_OK FFD threshold vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 25. PWM_LATCH high saturation vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 26. RUN threshold vs TJ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 27. PWM_STOP low saturation vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 28. Multiplier characteristics @ VFF = 1 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Figure 29. Multiplier characteristics @ VFF = 3 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Figure 30. Multiplier gain vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Figure 31. Gate drive clamp vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Figure 32. Gate drive output saturation vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Figure 33. Delay to output vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Figure 34. Start-up timer period vs TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Figure 35. Output voltage setting, OVP and FFP functions: internal block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Figure 36. Voltage feedforward: squarer-divider (1/V2) block diagram and transfer characteristic . . 25 Figure 37. RFF·CFF as a function of 3rd harmonic distortion introduced in the input current . . . . . . . 26 Figure 38. THD optimizer circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Figure 39. THD optimization: standard TM PFC controller (left side) and L6563S (right side) . . . . . . 28 Figure 40. Tracking boost block. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Figure 41. Tracking output voltage vs Input voltage characteristic with TBO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Figure 42. Effect of boost inductor saturation on the MOSFET current and detection method . . . . . . 31 Figure 43. Interface circuits that let dc-dc converter's controller IC drive L6563S in burst mode . . . . 32 Figure 44. Interface circuits that let the L6563S switch on or off a PWM controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Figure 45. Interface circuits for power up sequencing when dc-dc has the SS function . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Figure 46. Interface circuits for actual power-up sequencing (master PFC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Figure 47. Brownout protection (master PFC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Figure 48. Demonstration board EVL6563S-100W, wide-range mains: electrical schematic . . . . . . . 35
4/43 |
Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
L6563S |
List of figure |
|
Figure 49. |
L6563S 100 W TM PFC demonstration board: compliance to EN61000-3-2 standard . . . |
36 |
Figure 50. |
L6563S 100 W TM PFC demonstration board: compliance to JEITA-MITI standard . . . . . |
36 |
Figure 51. L6563S 100 W TM PFC demonstration board: input current waveform @230-50 Hz - 100 W |
||
load |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
36 |
Figure 52. L6563S 100W TM PFC demonstration board: input current waveform @100 V-50 Hz - 100 |
||
W load |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
36 |
Figure 53. |
EVL6563S-250W TM PFC demonstration board: electrical schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
37 |
Figure 54. |
EVL6563S-400W FOT PFC demonstration board: electrical schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
37 |
Figure 55. |
EVL6563S-ZRC200W 200W PFC pre-regulator with ripple-free input current: electrical sche- |
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matic |
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38 |
Figure 56. |
Package dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
5/43 |
Description |
L6563S |
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The L6563S is a current-mode PFC controller operating in transition mode (TM). Coming with the same pin-out as its predecessor L6563, it offers improved performance and additional functions.
The highly linear multiplier, along with a special correction circuit that reduces crossover distortion of the mains current, allows wide-range-mains operation with an extremely low THD even over a large load range.
The output voltage is controlled by means of a voltage-mode error amplifier and an accurate (1% @ TJ = 25 °C) internal voltage reference. Loop’s stability is optimized by the voltage feedforward function (1/V2 correction), which in this IC uses a proprietary technique that considerably improves line transient response as well in case of mains both drops and surges (“bidirectional”).
Additionally, the IC provides the option for tracking boost operation, i.e. the output voltage is changed tracking the mains voltage.
The device includes disable functions suitable for remote ON/OFF control both in systems where the PFC pre-regulator works as a master and in those where it works as a slave. In addition to an overvoltage protection able to keep the output voltage under control during transient conditions, the IC is provided also with a protection against feedback loop failures or erroneous settings. Other on-board protection functions allow that brownout conditions and boost inductor saturation can be safely handled.
An interface with the PWM controller of the DC-DC converter supplied by the PFC preregulator is provided: the purpose is to stop the operation of the converter in case of anomalous conditions for the PFC stage (feedback loop failure, boost inductor’s core saturation, etc.) and to disable the PFC stage in case of light load for the DC-DC converter, so as to make it easier to comply with energy saving norms (Blue Angel, EnergyStar, Energy2000, etc.).
The totem-pole output stage, capable of 600 mA source and 800 mA sink current, is suitable for big MOSFET or IGBT drive. This, combined with the other features and the possibility to operate with ST’s proprietary Fixed-Off-Time control, makes the device an excellent solution for SMPS up to 400 W that need to be compliant with EN61000-3-2 and JEITA-MITI standards.
6/43 |
Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
L6563S |
Maximum ratings |
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2.1Absolute maximum ratings
Table 1. |
Absolute maximum ratings |
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Symbol |
Pin |
Parameter |
Value |
Unit |
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Vcc |
14 |
IC supply voltage (Icc = 20 mA) |
self-limited |
V |
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--- |
1, 3, 7 |
Max. pin voltage (Ipin =1 mA) |
Self-limited |
V |
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--- |
2, 4 to 6, 8, 10 |
Analog inputs and outputs |
-0.3 to 8 |
V |
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VPWM_STOP |
9 |
Analog output |
-0.3 to Vcc |
V |
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IPWM_STOP |
9 |
Max. sink current |
3 |
mA |
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IZCD |
11 |
Zero current detector max. current |
-10 (source) |
mA |
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10 (sink) |
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VFF pin |
5 |
Maximum withstanding voltage range |
+/- 1250 |
V |
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test condition: CDF-AEC-Q100-002 |
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1 to 4 |
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Other pins |
“human body model” |
+/- 2000 |
V |
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6 to 14 |
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Acceptance criteria: “normal performance” |
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2.2Thermal data
Table 2. |
Thermal data |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
Value |
Unit |
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RthJA |
Max. thermal resistance, junction-to-ambient |
120 |
°C/W |
Ptot |
Power dissipation @TA = 50 °C |
0.75 |
W |
TJ |
Junction temperature operating range |
-40 to 150 |
°C |
Tstg |
Storage temperature |
-55 to 150 |
°C |
Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
7/43 |
Pin connection |
L6563S |
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,19 |
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9FF |
&203 |
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*' |
08/7 |
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*1' |
&6 |
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=&' |
9)) |
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581 |
7%2 |
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3:0B6723 |
3)&B2. |
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3:0B/$7&+ |
!-V
Table 3. |
Pin description |
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n° |
Name |
Function |
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Inverting input of the error amplifier. The information on the output voltage of the PFC pre- |
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regulator is fed into the pin through a resistor divider. |
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1 |
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INV |
The pin normally features high impedance but, if the tracking boost function is used, an internal |
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current generator programmed by TBO (pin 6) is activated. It sinks current from the pin to |
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change the output voltage so that it tracks the mains voltage. |
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Output of the error amplifier. A compensation network is placed between this pin and INV (pin |
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2 |
COMP |
1) to achieve stability of the voltage control loop and ensure high power factor and low THD. |
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To avoid uncontrolled rise of the output voltage at zero load, when the voltage on the pin falls |
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below 2.4 V the gate driver output will be inhibited (burst-mode operation). |
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Mains input to the multiplier. This pin is connected to the rectified mains voltage via a resistor |
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3 |
MULT |
divider and provides the sinusoidal reference to the current loop. The voltage on this pin is used |
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also to derive the information on the RMS mains voltage. |
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Input to the PWM comparator. The current flowing in the MOSFET is sensed through a resistor, |
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the resulting voltage is applied to this pin and compared with an internal reference to determine |
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4 |
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CS |
MOSFET’s turn-off. |
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A second comparison level at 1.7 V detects abnormal currents (e.g. due to boost inductor |
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saturation) and, on this occurrence, activates a safety procedure that temporarily stops the |
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converter and limits the stress of the power components. |
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Second input to the multiplier for 1/V2 function. A capacitor and a parallel resistor must be |
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connected from the pin to GND. They complete the internal peak-holding circuit that derives the |
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5 |
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VFF |
information on the RMS mains voltage. The voltage at this pin, a dc level equal to the peak |
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voltage on pin MULT (3), compensates the control loop gain dependence on the mains voltage. |
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Never connect the pin directly to GND but with a resistor ranging from 100 kΩ (minimum) |
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to 2 MΩ (maximum). |
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Tracking boost function. This pin provides a buffered VFF voltage. A resistor connected |
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6 |
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TBO |
between this pin and GND defines a current that is sunk from pin INV (#1). In this way, the |
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output voltage is changed proportionally to the mains voltage (tracking boost). If this function is |
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not used leave this pin open. |
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8/43 |
Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
L6563S |
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Pin connection |
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Table 3. |
Pin description (continued) |
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n° |
Name |
Function |
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PFC pre-regulator output voltage monitoring/disable function. This pin senses the output |
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voltage of the PFC pre-regulator through a resistor divider and is used for protection purposes. |
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If the voltage on the pin exceeds 2.5 V the IC stops switching and restarts as the voltage on the |
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pin falls below 2.4 V. However, if at the same time the voltage of the INV pin falls below 1.66V, a |
7 |
PFC_OK |
feedback failure is assumed. In this case the device is latched off and the pin PWM_LATCH (#8) |
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is asserted high. Normal operation can be resumed only by cycling Vcc bringing its value lower |
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than 6V before to move up the Turn on threshold. |
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If the voltage on this pin is brought below 0.23 V the IC is shut down. To restart the IC the |
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voltage on the pin must go above 0.27 V. This can be used as a remote on/off control input. |
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Output pin for fault signaling. During normal operation this pin features high impedance. If a |
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feedback failure is detected (PFC_OK > 2.5 V and INV< 1.66V) the pin is asserted high. |
8 |
PWM_LATCH |
Normally, this pin is used to stop the operation of the dc-dc converter supplied by the PFC pre- |
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regulator by invoking a latched disable of its PWM controller. If not used, the pin will be left |
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floating. |
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Output pin for fault signaling. During normal operation this pin features high impedance. If the |
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IC is disabled by a voltage below 0.8 V on pin RUN (#10) the voltage on the pin is pulled to |
9 |
PWM_STOP |
ground. Normally, this pin is used to temporarily stop the operation of the dc-dc converter |
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supplied by the PFC pre-regulator by disabling its PWM controller. A typical usage of this |
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function is brownout protection in systems where the PFC pre-regulator is the master stage. If |
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not used, the pin will be left floating. |
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Remote ON/OFF control. A voltage below 0.8V shuts down (not latched) the IC and brings its |
10 |
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RUN |
consumption to a considerably lower level. PWM_STOP is asserted low. The IC restarts as the |
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voltage at the pin goes above 0.88 V. Connect this pin to pin VFF (#5) either directly or through |
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a resistor divider to use this function as brownout (AC mains undervoltage) protection. |
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11 |
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ZCD |
Boost inductor’s demagnetization sensing input for transition-mode operation. A negative-going |
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edge triggers MOSFET’s turn-on. |
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12 |
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GND |
Ground. Current return for both the signal part of the IC and the gate driver. |
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Gate driver output. The totem pole output stage is able to drive power MOSFET’s and IGBT’s |
13 |
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GD |
with a peak current of 600 mA source and 800 mA sink. The high-level voltage of this pin is |
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clamped at about 12 V to avoid excessive gate voltages. |
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Supply voltage of both the signal part of the IC and the gate driver. Sometimes a small bypass |
14 |
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Vcc |
capacitor (0.1 µF typ.) to GND might be useful to get a clean bias voltage for the signal part of |
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the IC. |
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Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
9/43 |
Pin connection |
L6563S |
Figure 3. Typical system block diagram |
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0 02% 2%'5,!4/2 |
$# $# #/.6%24%2 |
6INAC |
6OUTDC |
07IS TURNEDDOFF IN CASE OF 0gS ANOMALOUS OPERATION FOR SAFETY
07OR , 3( 2ESONANT
#/.42/,,%2
0&CAN BE TURNED OFF ATTLIGHT
LOAD TO EASE COMPLIANCECWITH
ENERGYYSAVING REGULATIONS
!-V
10/43 |
Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
L6563S |
Electrical characteristics |
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TJ = -25 to 125 °C, VCC = 12 V, CO = 1 nF between pin GD and GND, CFF = 1 µF and RFF = 1 MΩ between pin VFF and GND; unless otherwise specified.
Table 4. |
Electrical characteristics |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
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Test condition |
Min. |
Typ. |
Max. |
Unit |
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Supply voltage |
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Vcc |
Operating range |
After turn-on |
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10.3 |
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22.5 |
V |
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VccOn |
Turn-on threshold |
(1) |
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11 |
12 |
13 |
V |
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VccOff |
Turn-off threshold |
(1) |
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8.7 |
9.5 |
10.3 |
V |
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Vccrestart |
Vcc for resuming from latch |
OVP latched |
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5 |
6 |
7 |
V |
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Hys |
Hysteresis |
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2.3 |
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2.7 |
V |
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VZ |
Zener voltage |
Icc = 20 mA |
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22.5 |
25 |
28 |
V |
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Supply current |
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Istart-up |
Start-up current |
Before turn-on, Vcc = 10 V |
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90 |
150 |
µA |
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Iq |
Quiescent current |
After turn-on, VMULT = 1 V |
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4 |
5 |
mA |
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ICC |
Operating supply current |
@ 70 kHz |
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5 |
6.0 |
mA |
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VPFC_OK > VPFC_OK_S AND |
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180 |
280 |
µA |
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Iqdis |
Idle state quiescent current |
VINV < VPFC_OK – VFFD |
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VPFC_OK < VPFC_OK_D OR |
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1.5 |
2.2 |
mA |
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VRUN < VDIS |
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Iq |
Quiescent current |
VPFC_OK > VPFC_OK_S OR |
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2.2 |
3 |
mA |
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VCOMP < 2.3 V |
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Multiplier input |
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IMULT |
Input bias current |
VMULT = 0 to 3 V |
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-0.2 |
-1 |
µA |
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VMULT |
Linear operation range |
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0 to 3 |
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V |
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VCLAMP |
Internal clamp level |
IMULT = 1 mA |
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9 |
9.5 |
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V |
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Vcs |
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Output max. slope |
VMULT =0 to 0.4 V, VVFF = 0.8 V |
2.2 |
2.34 |
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V/V |
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VMULT |
VCOMP = Upper clamp |
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K |
M |
Gain (2) |
V |
MULT |
= 1 V, V |
COMP |
= 4 V |
0.375 |
0.45 |
0.525 |
1/V |
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Error amplifier |
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VINV |
Voltage feedback input threshold |
TJ = 25 °C |
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2.475 |
2.5 |
2.525 |
V |
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10.3 V < Vcc < 22.5 V (3) |
2.455 |
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2.545 |
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Line regulation |
Vcc = 10.3 V to 22.5 V |
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2 |
5 |
mV |
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IINV |
Input bias current |
TBO open, VINV = 0 to 4 V |
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-0.2 |
-1 |
µA |
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VINVCLAMP |
Internal clamp level |
IINV = 1 mA |
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8 |
9 |
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V |
Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
11/43 |
Electrical characteristics |
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L6563S |
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Table 4. |
Electrical characteristics |
(continued) |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
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Test condition |
Min. |
Typ. |
Max. |
Unit |
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Gv |
Voltage gain |
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Open loop |
60 |
80 |
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dB |
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GB |
Gain-bandwidth product |
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1 |
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MHz |
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ICOMP |
Source current |
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VCOMP = 4 V, VINV = 2.4 V |
2 |
4 |
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mA |
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Sink current |
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VCOMP = 4 V, VINV = 2.6 V |
2.5 |
4.5 |
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mA |
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Upper clamp voltage |
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ISOURCE = 0.5 mA |
5.7 |
6.2 |
6.7 |
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VCOMP |
Burst-mode voltage |
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(3) |
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2.3 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
V |
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Lower clamp voltage |
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I |
= 0.5 mA (3) |
2.1 |
2.25 |
2.4 |
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SINK |
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Current sense comparator |
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ICS |
Input bias current |
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VCS = 0 |
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1 |
µA |
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tLEB |
Leading edge blanking |
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100 |
150 |
250 |
ns |
td(H-L) |
Delay to output |
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100 |
200 |
300 |
ns |
VCSclamp |
Current sense reference clamp |
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VCOMP = Upper clamp, |
1.0 |
1.08 |
1.16 |
V |
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VMULT =1 V VVFF = 1 V |
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Vcsofst |
Current sense offset |
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VMULT = 0, VVFF = 3 V |
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40 |
70 |
mV |
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VMULT = 3 V, VVFF = 3 V |
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20 |
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Boost inductor saturation detector |
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VCS_th |
Threshold on current sense |
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(3) |
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1.6 |
1.7 |
1.8 |
V |
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IINV |
E/A input pull-up current |
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After VCS > VCS_th, before restarting |
5 |
10 |
13 |
µA |
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PFC_OK functions |
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IPFC_OK |
Input bias current |
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VPFC_OK = 0 to 2.6 V |
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-0.1 |
-1 |
µA |
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VPFC_OK_C |
Clamp voltage |
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IPFC_OK = 1 mA |
9 |
9.5 |
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V |
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VPFC_OK_S |
OVP threshold |
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(1) voltage rising |
2.435 |
2.5 |
2.565 |
V |
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VPFC_OK_R |
Restart threshold after OVP |
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(1) voltage falling |
2.34 |
2.4 |
2.46 |
V |
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VPFC_OK_D |
Disable threshold |
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(1) voltage falling |
0.12 |
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0.35 |
V |
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VPFC_OK_D |
Disable threshold |
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(1) voltage falling TJ = 25 °C |
0.17 |
0.23 |
0.29 |
V |
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VPFC_OK_E |
Enable threshold |
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(1) voltage rising |
0.15 |
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0.38 |
V |
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VPFC_OK_E |
Enable threshold |
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(1) voltage rising Tj = 25 °C |
0.21 |
0.27 |
0.32 |
V |
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VFFD |
Feedback failure detection |
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VPFC_OK > VPFC_OK_S |
1.61 |
1.66 |
1.71 |
mV |
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threshold (VINV falling) |
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Zero current detector |
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VZCDH |
Upper clamp voltage |
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IZCD = 2.5 mA |
5.0 |
5.7 |
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V |
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VZCDL |
Lower clamp voltage |
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IZCD = - 2.5 mA |
-0.3 |
0 |
0.3 |
V |
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VZCDA |
Arming voltage |
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1.1 |
1.4 |
1.9 |
V |
(positive-going edge) |
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12/43 |
Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
L6563S |
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Electrical characteristics |
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Table 4. |
Electrical characteristics |
(continued) |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
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Test condition |
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Min. |
Typ. |
Max. |
Unit |
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VZCDT |
Triggering voltage |
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0.5 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
V |
(negative-going edge) |
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IZCDb |
Input bias current |
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VZCD = 1 to 4.5 V |
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1 |
µA |
IZCDsrc |
Source current capability |
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-2.5 |
-4 |
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mA |
IZCDsnk |
Sink current capability |
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2.5 |
5 |
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mA |
Tracking boost function |
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V |
Dropout voltage VVFF-VTBO |
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ITBO = 0.2 mA |
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-20 |
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20 |
mV |
ITBO |
Linear operation |
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0 |
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0.2 |
mA |
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IINV-ITBO current mismatch |
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ITBO = 25 µA to 0.2mA |
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-5.5 |
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+1.0 |
% |
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IINV-ITBO current mismatch |
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ITBO = 25 µA to 0.2mA |
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-4.0 |
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+0 |
% |
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TJ = 25 °C |
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VTBOclamp |
Clamp voltage |
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(3) VVFF = 4 V |
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2.9 |
3 |
3.1 |
V |
ITBO_Pull |
Pull-up current |
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VTBO = 1 V |
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2 |
μA |
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VFF = VMULT = 0 V |
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PWM_STOP |
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Ileak |
High level leakage current |
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VPWM_STOP = Vcc |
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1 |
µA |
VL |
Low level |
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IPWM_STOP = 0.5 mA |
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1 |
V |
RUN function |
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IRUN |
Input bias current |
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VRUN = 0 to 3 V |
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-1 |
µA |
VDIS |
Disable threshold |
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(3) voltage falling |
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0.745 |
0.8 |
0.855 |
V |
VEN |
Enable threshold |
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(3) voltage rising |
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0.845 |
0.88 |
0.915 |
V |
Start-up timer |
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tSTART_DEL |
Start-up delay |
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First cycle after wake-up |
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25 |
50 |
75 |
µs |
tSTART |
Timer period |
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75 |
150 |
300 |
µs |
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Restart after VCS > VCS_th |
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150 |
300 |
600 |
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Voltage feedforward |
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VVFF |
Linear operation range |
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0.8 |
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3 |
V |
V |
Dropout VMULTpk-VVFF |
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Vcc < VccOn |
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800 |
mV |
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Vcc > or = to VccOn |
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20 |
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VVFF |
Line drop detection threshold |
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Below peak value |
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40 |
70 |
100 |
mV |
VVFF |
Line drop detection threshold |
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Below peak value |
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50 |
70 |
90 |
mV |
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TJ = 25 °C |
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RDISCH |
Internal discharge resistor |
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TJ = 25 °C |
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7.5 |
10 |
12.5 |
kΩ |
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5 |
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20 |
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Doc ID 16116 Rev 4 |
13/43 |