ST AN3075 APPLICATION NOTE

AN3075
Application note
Demonstration board user guidelines for the
STC3100 battery monitor for gas gauge applications
Introduction
This application note describes the STEVAL-ISB009V1, a demonstration board specifically designed for the STC3100 integrated circuit.
a brief description of the STC3100 device.
a description of the demonstration board.
a detailed bill of materials for the demonstration board.
the layout of the demonstration board.

Figure 1. Demonstration board

October 2009 Doc ID 16365 Rev 1 1/9
www.st.com
About the STC3100 AN3075

1 About the STC3100

The STC3100 monitors the three main battery parameters: voltage, current and temperature, and includes a Coulomb counter to keep track of the charge/discharge status.

1.1 Features

Accurate battery voltage measurement
Coulomb counter to keep track of the battery’s state-of-charge
Internal temperature sensor
Internal or external 32 kHz timebase
I2C interface for battery monitoring and device control

1.2 Performances:

0.5% battery voltage accuracy
1% Coulomb counter accuracy using an external RTC signal (3.5% using the internal
timebase).
Low power consumption: 100 µA in operating conditions, 2 µA in standby mode.

1.3 Packages

DFN8 3 x 3 (as used in the demonstration board)
MiniSO-8
Refer to the STC3100 datasheet for more detailed information on the device.
2/9 Doc ID 16365 Rev 1
AN3075 About the STC3100

Figure 2. Typical application diagram for the STC3100

Battery State-of-charge
Remaining percentage
Remaining time
2:06
uC with
Gas Gauge
firmware
80 %
32768 Hz
clock
I2C bus
Battery data
Current
Voltage
Temperature
ROSC
SCL
SDA
0.32 A
3.71 V
STC3100
GND
27 ° C
VCC
VIN
CG
IO0
Battery
Rcg
AM04578
Doc ID 16365 Rev 1 3/9
Demonstration board description AN3075

2 Demonstration board description

The STEVAL-ISB009V1 is a demonstration board designed to help you evaluate the performance of the STC3100.

Figure 3. Demonstration board schematic diagram

C3
PT_VIN
IC1
PT_IO0
PT_ROSC
PT_SDA
PT_SCL
Rosc
200 K
STC3100
1
IO0
2
ROSC
3
SDA
4
SCL
VIN
VCC
CG
GND
PM
0
C1
8
1 µF
7
6
5
0
R2
PT_VCC
CG
2.5 A
Rcg
33 m
P_GND
PT_CG
PT_GND

Table 1. Bill of materials

Part Part type Footprint Description
IC1 STC3100IQT DFN8 3x3
Battery monitoring integrated circuit from STMicroelectronics
Rosc 200 kΩ/0.1% 0603 Oscillator resistor
Rcg 33 mΩ/1% 0805 Shunt resistor
R2 0 Ω 0402 Strap
C1 1 µF/10 V/X7R 0402 Decoupling capacitor
C3 1 µF/10 V/X7R 0402 Optional filtering capacitor
AM04588
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AN3075 Demonstration board layout

3 Demonstration board layout

The printed circuit board of the demonstration board has the following characteristics.
Board dimensions: 23 mm x 18 mm
2-layer PCB
Thickness of PCB: 0.8 mm
FR4 material
Thickness of copper: 18 µm

Figure 4. Top view of demonstration board

Figure 5. Bottom view of demonstration board

Doc ID 16365 Rev 1 5/9
Demonstration board connections AN3075

4 Demonstration board connections

The STC3100 demonstration board can be simply connected to a battery and interfaced with a digital controller as shown in Figure 6.

Figure 6. Demonstration board connections with battery and microcontroller

IO voltage = 1.8 V (or 2.8 V, 3.3 V...)
10 K10 K
I2C master
SDA
SCL
AM04589
6/9 Doc ID 16365 Rev 1
AN3075 Conclusion

5 Conclusion

To order the board online, go to http://www.st.com/stonline/domains/buy/buy_dev.htm and use the order code STEVAL-ISB009V1.
Doc ID 16365 Rev 1 7/9
Revision history AN3075

6 Revision history

Table 2. Document revision history

Date Revision Changes
08-Oct-2009 1 Initial release.
8/9 Doc ID 16365 Rev 1
AN3075
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Doc ID 16365 Rev 1 9/9
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