ST AN1695 Application note

AN1695
APPLICATION NOTE
TSM108 EVALUATION BOARD
12V to 6V DC/DC CONVERTER
by Anthony BOIMOND
1 - Introduction
The TSM108 is a step down controller that features constant voltage and constant current regulation. It can drive either a P-channel Mosfet or a PNP bipolar transistor. The principle of operation of the TSM108 is widely described in the application note attached to the datasheet. The goal of t his document is to describe the TSM108 Evaluation Board.
The Evaluation Board was designed to allow different converter configurations. Several options for power semiconductor footprints are avai lable on the PCB in order to make it adaptable to a wide range of converter output power. In a first step, this applicati on note will des cribe th e typical appli cation . Then the various options available on the Evaluation Board PCB will be explained.
2 - TSM108 typical application
2.1 Description
The TSM108 is especially suited for cigarette lighter accessories. The typical application described in this note is a battery charger with the following characteristics:
Input voltage: Vin = 12V Output voltage: Vout = 6V Maximum output current: Iout = 800mA A picture of the Evaluation Board in the typical application configuration is shown on Figure 1. The related
schematic is described on Figure 2.
Figure 1 : TSM108 Evaluation Board
January 2003
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AN1695 - APPLICATION NOTE
Figure 2 : Typical application schematic
Vin Vout
C4 C7
U1
VCC
1
!STBY
2
UV
4
OV
5
TSM108
Q4-B
L1
Q4-A
14
GD
UV/OV/!STBY
OSC
7
C1
GND
3
200mV
VS
13
ICTRL
12
ICOMP
VCOMP
VCTRL
VREF
2,52V
G
6
R7
9
R6
8
11
10
C10
R8 R17 R18 R19
R9
C3
C2
R10
The list of components used in the typical application board is shown in the bill of material here below. All other components are not mounted. Passive components like capacitors and resistors used in this Evaluation Board a re through-hole components to be more easily changed by the user. Of course, in real-life application, surface-mounted devices will be used and the whole application can fit into a very small PCB area.
Table 3 : Bill of mater ial
Reference Value Description Manufacturer
U1 TSM108ID PWM controller STMicroelectronics Q4 STS3DPFS30 Mosfet + diode STMicroelectronics
L1 P0250.154T 150µH - buck main inductor Pulse
L short circuit filtering inductor
C1 220pF oscillator capacitor C2-C3 22nF compensation capacitors C4-C7 47µF-25V buck input and output capacitors Rubycon ZL
C10 100nF voltage reference bias capacitor
R8-R17-R18-R19 1 shunt resistor
R6-R7 22k-10% compensation resistors
R9 15k-1% divider bridge upper resistor
R10 11k-1% divider bridge lower resistor
R16-R22 short circuit
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