ST AN1021 Application note

ST AN1021 Application note

AN1021

APPLICATION NOTE

Using the M40Z300W SUPERVISOR to Gain x16 NVRAM Functionality from Two 128K x 8 SRAMs

INTRODUCTION

The M40Z300W from STMicroelectronics, Inc., can be used to make SRAM devices behave like non-vol- atile RAM (NVRAM). When the supply voltage, VCC, falls below the preset threshold level, the device write protects the RAM, switches to its internal battery supply, and asserts the reset line. Figure 1 shows the arrangement for controlling two “128K x 8” devices now arranged as 128K x 16.

As soon as VCC is found to be below the appropriate threshold value, the M40Z300W performs three vital functions:

1.It switches the SRAM devices to being write protected;

2.It switches the SRAM devices to being powered by the battery; and

3.It drives the reset line, RST, low.

It also drives the BL line low if the internal battery voltage becomes less than 2.5 volts. This is monitored during every power-up and every 24-hour interval (while VCC is valid).

Figure 1. Block diagram for 128K x16 battery-backed SRAM Configuration

VCC

1N5817

 

 

 

VCC

VOUT

 

 

0.1 F

 

0.1 F

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

M40Z300W

 

CMOS

 

 

 

 

 

 

SRAM

 

 

 

(128K x 8)

A

E1CON

 

CE

B

E2CON

 

 

E3CON

 

VCC

 

 

 

E4CON

0.1 F

CMOS

 

 

SRAM

 

 

 

 

 

 

(128K x 8)

E

 

 

CE

 

 

 

THS

RST

To Microprocessor

 

VSS

BL

To Battery Monitor Circuit

DQ0 - DQ7

DQ8 - DQ16

AI02400

October 2001

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AN1021 - APPLICATION NOTE

CONTACT INFORMATION

If you have any questions or suggestions concerning the matters raised in this document, please send them to the following electronic mail addresses:

apps.nvram@st.com

(for application support)

ask.memory@st.com

(for general inquiries)

Please remember to include your name, company, location, telephone number, and fax number.

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.

The ST logo is registered trademark of STMicroelectronics

All other names are the property of their respective owners.

© 2001 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved

STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES

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