ST 74LCX74 User Manual

74LCX74

Low voltage CMOS dual D-Type Flip Flop with 5V tolerant inputs

Features

5V tolerant inputs

High speed:

fMAX = 150MHz (Max) at VCC = 3V

Power down protection on inputs and outputs

Symmetrical output impedance:

|IOH| = IOL = 24mA (Min) at VCC = 3V

PCI bus levels guaranteed at 24mA

Balanced propagation delays:

tPLH tPHL

Operating voltage range:

VCC (Opr) = 2.0V to 3.6V

Pin and function compatible with 74 series 74

Latch-up performance exceeds 500mA (JESD 17)

ESD performance:

HBM > 2000V

(MIL STD 883 method 3015); MM > 200V

SO-14

TSSOP14

 

 

Description

The 74LCX74 is a low voltage CMOS dual D-type flip flop with preset and clear non inverting fabricated with sub-micron silicon gate and double-layer metal wiring C2MOS technology. It is ideal for low power and high speed 3.3V applications; it can be interfaced to 5V signal environment for inputs.

A signal on the D INPUT is transferred to the Q OUTPUT during the positive going transition of the clock pulse.

CLR and PR are independent of the clock and accomplished by a low setting on the appropriate input.

It has same speed performance at 3.3V than 5V AC/ACT family, combined with a lower power consumption.

All inputs and outputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge, giving them 2KV ESD immunity and transient excess voltage.

Order codes

Part number

Package

Packaging

 

 

 

74LCX74MTR

SO-14

Tape and reel

 

 

 

74LCX74TTR

TSSOP14

Tape and reel

 

 

 

July 2006

Rev 8

1/17

 

 

 

 

 

www.st.com

Contents

74LCX74

 

 

Contents

1

Logic symbols and I/O equivalent circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. 3

 

1.1

Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

2

Pin settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

 

2.1

Pin connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

 

2.2

Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

 

2.3

Truth table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

3

Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

 

3.1

Recommended operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

4

Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

5

Test circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

6

Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

7

Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

8

Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16

2/17

ST 74LCX74 User Manual

74LCX74

Logic symbols and I/O equivalent circuit

 

 

1 Logic symbols and I/O equivalent circuit

Figure 1. IEC logic symbols

Figure 2. Input and output equivalent circuit

1.1Logic diagram

Figure 3. Logic diagram

Note:

This logic diagram has not to be used to estimate propagation delays

3/17

Pin settings

74LCX74

 

 

2 Pin settings

2.1Pin connection

Figure 4. Pin connection (top through view)

2.2

Pin description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 1. Pin description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pin N°

 

 

Symbol

Name and function

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1, 13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asynchronous reset - direct input

 

1CLR,

2CLR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2, 12

 

 

 

1D, 2D

Data inputs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3, 11

 

 

1CK, 2CK

Clock input (LOW to HIGH, Edge Triggered)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4, 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asynchronous set - direct input

 

 

1PR,

2PR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5, 9

 

 

 

1Q, 2Q

True Flip-Flop outputs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6, 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Complement Flip-Flop outputs

 

 

 

1Q,

2Q

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

GND

Ground (0V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

VCC

Positive supply voltage

2.3

Truth table

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 2. Truth table

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inputs

 

 

 

 

 

Outputs

Function

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CLR

 

PR

 

D

CK

Q

 

 

Q

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

 

H

 

X

 

X

L

 

 

H

CLEAR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

 

L

 

X

 

X

H

 

 

L

PRESET

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

 

L

 

X

 

X

H

 

 

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

 

H

 

L

 

 

 

 

L

 

 

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

 

H

 

H

 

 

 

 

H

 

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

 

H

 

X (1)

 

 

 

 

Qn

 

 

 

 

No change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q

n

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. X do not care

4/17

74LCX74

Maximum rating

 

 

3 Maximum rating

stressing the device above the rating listed in the “absolute maximum ratings” table may cause permanent damage to the device. these are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of this specification is not implied. exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. refer also to the STMicroelectronics sure program and other relevant quality documents.

Table 3. Absolute maximum ratings

Symbol

Parameter

Value

Unit

 

 

 

 

VCC

Supply voltage

-0.5 to +7.0

V

VI

DC input voltage

-0.5 to +7.0

V

VO

DC output voltage (VCC = 0V)

-0.5 to +7.0

V

VO

DC output voltage (high or low state) (1)

-0.5 to VCC + 0.5

V

IIK

DC input diode current

-50

mA

IOK

DC output diode current (2)

-50

mA

IO

DC output current

± 50

mA

ICC

DC supply current per supply pin

± 100

mA

IGND

DC ground current per supply pin

± 100

mA

Tstg

Storage temperature

-65 to +150

°C

TL

Lead temperature (10 sec)

300

°C

1.IO absolute maximum rating must be observed

2.VO < GND

3.1Recommended operating conditions

Table 4. Recommended operating conditions

Symbol

Parameter

Value

Unit

 

 

 

 

VCC

Supply voltage (1)

2.0 to 3.6

V

VI

Input voltage

0 to 5.5

V

VO

Output voltage (VCC = 0V)

0 to 5.5

V

VO

Output voltage (high or low state)

0 to VCC

V

IOH, IOL

High or low level output current (VCC = 3.0 to 3.6V)

± 24

mA

IOH, IOL

High or low level output current (VCC = 2.7V)

± 12

mA

Top

Operating temperature

-40 to 85

°C

dt/dv

Input Rise and Fall Time(2)

0 to 10

ns/V

1.Truth table guaranteed: 1.5V to 3.6V

2.VIN from 0.8V to 2V at VCC = 3.0V

5/17

Electrical characteristics

74LCX74

 

 

4 Electrical characteristics

Table 5. DC specifications

 

 

Test condition

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

VCC

 

-40 to 85°C

Unit

 

 

(V)

 

Min

 

Max

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIH

High level input

 

 

2.0

 

 

V

voltage

 

 

 

 

 

2.7 to 3.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIL

Low level input

 

 

 

0.8

V

 

 

 

 

voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.7 to 3.6

IO=-100 A

VCC-0.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOH

High level output

2.7

IO=-12 mA

2.2

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

voltage

 

IO=-18 mA

2.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IO=-24 mA

2.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.7 to 3.6

IO=100 A

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOL

Low level output

2.7

IO=12 mA

 

 

0.4

V

voltage

 

IO=16 mA

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IO=24 mA

 

 

0.55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

II

Input leakage current

2.7 to 3.6

VI = 0 to 5.5V

 

 

± 5

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ioff

Power OFF leakage

0

VI or VO = 5.5V

 

 

10

A

current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ICC

Quiescent supply

2.7 to 3.6

VI = VCC or GND

 

 

10

A

current

VI or VO= 3.6 to 5.5V

 

 

± 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ICC

I incr. per Input

2.7 to 3.6

VIH = VCC - 0.6V

 

 

500

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 6. Dynamic switching characteristics

 

 

 

Test condition

 

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

VCC

 

 

 

TA = 25 °C

Unit

 

 

(V)

 

 

 

Min

Typ

Max

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLP

Dynamic low level quiet

3.3

 

CL = 50pF

 

 

0.8

 

V

VOLV

output (1)

 

VIL = 0V, VIH

= 3.3V

 

-0.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.Number of outputs defined as "n". Measured with "n-1" outputs switching from HIGH to LOW or LOW to HIGH. The remaining output is measured in the LOW state.

6/17

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