Keep all manuals as a product component
during the life span of the product.
Pass all manuals to future users / owners
of the product.
File sr601_e.***
Page 2
Previous versions :
EditionRemarks
05/98First edition
08/98a few corrections
09/98
01/99614 added, various minor corrections
02/99Interface relay for digital outputs (pages 26, 43)
06/99various corrections, cables and connectors removed, choke box added
08/9924V tolerance, encoder wiring, ventilation
11/99Packaging, regen resistor
12/99Option -AS- integrated, ground-bolt, master-slave
04/00various corrections, setup software on CDROM only, motors 6SM27LL and 6SM37VL added
06/00Wiring diagrams electr. gearing, warning and error messages, recommended torque
08/00Wiring diagram in chapter III.9.2 corrected
07/01
02/02Dimensions BAR corrected
06/02
07/03several corrections, DeviceNet expansion card added, directives and standards page revised, cover design
09/03Ethernet expansion card and Single axis controller expansion card added
03/04new regen resistors BAR(U), several corrections
02/06
09/06Hardware Revision, disposal acc. to WEEE-2002/96/EG, new structure+cover pages, Quickstart integrated
04/07
07/07Timing diagramm motor brake, motor connector, example cat.3 to EN954-1
various minor corrections, parameter description removed, parameter setting for multi-axis systems and
on/off switching behavior added, Installation/setup divided into two chapters
S610-30 and options -I/O-14/08- and -2CAN - incorporated, hardware-description incorporated for
PROFIBUS and SERCOS, nameplate, motor list and connector assignment corrected, LED-display cor
rected, error messages expanded
Frontpage new design, corrections to US English, motor table removed, order numbers added,
last page new design and contents, new; connection to diff. mains supply networks, block diagram to ch.III
Company name updated, expansion cards updated, new sections on EtherCat and SynqNet, chapter l restructured, new sections on motor chokes, Encoder power supply and encoder termination, various error
corrections, new ordering codes, Feedback section revised, BAR removed, cross section (awg)
Part number scheme, servo system graphics expanded, shock-hazard protection new, BISS feedback,
feedback expanded, enc. emulation, switch-on/off behavior and AS updated, accessories removed,
DC-Bus link expanded, fuses regen resistor
-
Hardware Revision (HR)
Hardware Rev.Firmware Rev.DRIVE.EXE Rev.Remarks
05.10>= 5.76<= 5.53_284Firmware >=6.68 required with BISS
WINDOWS is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
HIPERFACE is a registered trademark of Max Stegmann GmbH
EnDat is a registered trademark of Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH
SERVOSTAR is a registered trademark of Danaher Motion
Technical changes which improve the performance of the equipment may be made without prior notice !
Printed in the Federal Republic of Germany
All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced in any form (by printing, photocopying, microfilm or any other
method) or stored, processed, copied or distributed by electronic means without the written permission of Danaher
Motion.
Page 3
Danaher Motion
07/2007Contents
1General
1.1About this manual ....................................................................... 7
1.2Hints for the online edition (PDF format) ...................................................... 7
This manual describes the digital servo amplifiers of the SERVOSTAR®600 series
(standard version, 1.5 to 20 Amps nominal current). Servoamplifiers of the SERVOSTAR 640/670
series are described in additional manuals.
SERVOSTAR 601 is sold in Europe only
A more detailed description of the expansion cards which are currently available and the digital
connection to automation systems can be found on the accompanying CD-ROM in Acrobat-Reader
format (system requirements: WINDOWS with Internet browser, Acrobat Reader) in several lan
guage versions.
Technical data and dimensional drawings of accessories such as cables, regen resistors, mains
supplies, etc., can be found in the accessories manual.
You can print this documentation on any standard printer. A printed copy of the documentation is
available from us at extra cost.
This manual makes the following demands on qualified personnel :
Transport :only by personnel with knowledge in handling electrostatically
sensitive components.
Unpacking:only by electrically qualified personnel.
Installation :only by electrically qualified personnel
Setup :only by personnel with extensive knowledge of electrical
engineering / drive technology
07/2007General
-
1.2Hints for the online edition (PDF format)
Bookmark:
Table of contents and index are active bookmarks.
Table of contents and index in the text:
The lines are active cross references. Click on the desired line and the appropriate page is indi
cated.
Page/chapter numbers in the text:
Page/chapter numbers with cross references are active. Click at the page/chapter number to reach
the indicated target.
1.3Symbols used
ð p.
Danger to personnel
from electricity and its
effects
see pagelspecial emphasis
Danger to maschinery,
general warning
-
Important
notes
SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual7
Page 8
General
1.4Abbreviations used
The abbreviations used in this manual are explained in the table below.
Abbrev.Meaning
AGNDAnalog ground
ASRestart Lock, option
BTB/RTOReady to operate
CANFieldbus (CANopen)
CECommunité Européenne (EC)
CLKClock signal
COMSerial interface for a PC-AT
DGNDDigital ground
DINGerman Institute for industrial Standards
DiskMagnetic storage (diskette, hard disk)
EEPROMElectrically erasable programmable memory
EMCElectromagnetic compatibility
EMIElectromagnetic interference
ENEuropean standard
ESDElectrostatic discharge
F-SMAFiber Optic Cable connector according to IEC 60874-2
IECInternational Electrotechnical Commission
IGBTInsulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
INCIncremental Interface
ISOInternational Standardization Organization
LEDLight-emitting diode
MBMegabyte
NIZero pulse
NSTOPLimit-switch input for CCW rotation (left)
PELVProtected low voltage
PGNDGround for the interface
PSTOPLimit-switch input for CW rotation (right)
PWMPulse-width modulation
RAMVolatile memory
R
regen(RB
R
Bext
R
Bint
RESResolver
ROD 426 (EEO)A quad B encoder
PLCProgrammable logic controller
SRAMStatic RAM
SSISynchronous serial interface
ULUnderwriters Laboratory
VACAC voltage
VDCDC voltage
VDEVerein deutscher Elektrotechniker
XGNDGround for the 24V supply
)Regen resistor
External regen resistor
Internal regen resistor
07/2007Danaher Motion
8SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual
Page 9
Danaher Motion
2Safety
2.1Safety Instructions
Only properly qualified personnel are permitted to perform activities such as transport,
l
installation, setup and maintenance. Properly qualified persons are those who are fami
liar with the transport, assembly, installation, setup and operation of the product, and
who have the appropriate qualifications for their job. The qualified personnel must
know and observe:
—IEC 60364 or DIN VDE 0100
—IEC 60664 or DIN VDE 0110
—national accident prevention regulations or BGV A3
Check the Hardware Revision Number of the product (see product label). This revision
l
number must match the Hardware Revision Number on the cover page of the manual.
Read this documentation before carrying out installation and setup. Incorrect handling
l
of the servo amplifier can lead to personal injury or material damage. It is vital that you
keep to the technical data and information on connection requirements (on the name
plate and in the documentation).
The servo amplifiers contain electrostatically sensitive components which may be da
l
maged by incorrect handling. Ground yourself before touching the servo amplifier by
touching any unpainted metal surface. Avoid contact with highly insulating materials
(artificial fabrics, plastic film etc.). Place the servo amplifier on a conductive surface.
07/2007Safety
-
-
-
The manufacturer of the machine must produce a hazard analysis for the machine and
l
take appropriate measures to ensure that unforeseen movements do not result in personal injury or material damage.
l
Do not open or touch the equipment during operation. Keep all covers and cabinet
doors closed during operation. Touching the equipment is allowed during installation
and commissioning for properly qualified persons only. Otherwise, there are deadly hazards, with the possibility of death, severe injury or material damage.
—During operation, servo amplifiers may have uncovered live
components, depending on their level of enclosure protection.
—Control and power connections may be live, even though the
motor is not rotating.
—Servo amplifiers may have hot surfaces during operation.
Surface can reach temperatures above 80°C.
l
Never undo any electrical connections to the servo amplifier while it is live. There is a
danger of electrical arcing with damage to contacts and personal injury.
Wait at least five minutes after disconnecting the servo amplifier from the main supply
power before touching potentially live sections of the equipment (e.g. contacts) or un
doing any connections. Capacitors can still have dangerous voltages present up to five
minutes after switching off the supply power. To be sure, measure the voltage in the DC
Bus link and wait until it has fallen below 40V.
-
SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual9
Page 10
Safety
2.2Use as directed
The servo amplifiers are components which are built into electrical equipment or machines,
l
and can only be used as integral components of such equipment.
The manufacturer of the machine must generate a hazard analysis for the machine, and take
l
appropriate measures to ensure that unforeseen movements cannot cause injury or damage to
any person or property.
The SERVOSTAR 600 family of servo amplifiers can be connected directly to symmetrically
l
earthed (grounded) three-phase industrial mains supply networks [TN-system, TT-system with
earthed (grounded) neutral point, not more than 5000 rms symmetrical amperes, 480VAC ma
ximum].
The servo amplifiers must not be operated directly on power supply networks >230V without
an earth (ground) or with an asymmetrical earth (ground).
Connection to different mains supply networks (with additional isolating transformer) ð p.48.
Periodic overvoltages between outer conductor (L1, L2, L3) and housing of the servo amplifier
l
may not exceed 1000V (peak value).
Transient overvoltages (< 50µs) between the outer conductors may not exceed 1000V.
Transient overvoltages (< 50µs) between outer conductors and housing may not exceed
2000V.
If the servo amplifiers are used in residential areas, or in business or commercial premises,
l
then additional filter measures must be implemented by the user.
The SERVOSTAR 600 family of servo amplifiers is only intended to drive specific brushless
l
synchronous servomotors, with closed-loop control of torque, speed and/or position. The rated
voltage of the motors must be at least as high as the DC bus link voltage of the servo amplifier.
The servo amplifiers may only be operated in a closed switchgear cabinet, taking into account
l
the ambient conditions defined on page 19 and the dimensions shown on page 36. Ventilation
or cooling may be necessary to prevent enclosure ambient from exceeding 45°C (113°F).
l
Use only copper wire. Wire size may be determined from EN 60204 (or table 310-16 of the
NEC 60°C or 75°C column for AWG size).
l
We only guarantee the conformance of the servo amplifiers with the standards for industrial
areas (page 11), if the components (motors, cables, amplifiers etc) are delivered by Danaher
Motion.
l
Consider the specifications on page 92 when you use the optional personnel safe restart lock
-AS-.
07/2007Danaher Motion
-
Safety instructions
10SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual
Page 11
Danaher Motion
07/2007Standards
3Standards
3.1European Directives and Standards
Servo amplifiers are components that are intended to be incorporated into electrical plant and
machines for industrial use. When the servo amplifiers are built into machines or plant, the amplifier
must not be used until it has been established that the machine or equipment fulfills the require
ments of the EC Machinery Directive (98/37/EC), the EC EMC Directive (89/336/EEC) and the EC
Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC.
Standards to be applied for conformance with the EC Machinery Directive (98/37/EC):
EN 60204-1 (Safety and Electrical Equipment in Machines)
EN 12100(Safety of Machines)
The manufacturer of the machine must generate a hazard analysis for the machine,
and must implement appropriate measures to ensure that unforeseen movements
cannot cause injury or damage to any person or property.
Standards to be applied for conformance with the EC Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC):
EN 60204-1 (Safety and Electrical Equipment in Machines)
EN 50178(Electronic Equipment in Power Installations)
EN 60439-1 (Low Voltage Switchgear Combinations)
-
Standards to be applied for conformance with the EC EMC Directive (89/336/EEC):
EN 61000-6-1 / EN 61000-6-2 (Interference Immunity in Residential & Industrial Areas)
EN 61000-6-3 / EN 61000-6-4 (Interference Generation in Residential & Industrial Areas)
The manufacturer of the machine/plant is responsible for ensuring that it meets the limits required
by the EMC regulations. Advice on the correct installation for EMC (such as shielding, grounding,
treatment of connectors and cable layout) can be found in this documentation.
The machine/plant manufacturer must check whether other standards or EC
Directives must be applied to the machine/plant.
3.2American Directives and Standards
Chapter in process
3.3Asian Directives and Standards
Chapter in process
SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual11
Page 12
Standards
3.4Approvals
3.4.1CE conformance
Conformance with the EC EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC is
mandatory for the supply of servo amplifiers within the European Community. Product standard EN
61800-3 is applied to ensure conformance with the EMC Directive. The Declaration of Conformity
form can be found on our website (download area).
Concerning noise immunity the servo amplifier meets the requirements to the 2nd environmental
category (industrial environment). For noise emission the amplifier meets the requirement to a prod
uct of the category C3.
Warning!
This product can cause high-frequency interferences in non industrial
environments which can require measures for interference suppression.
The servo amplifiers have been tested in a defined configuration, using the system components that
are described in this documentation. Any divergence from the configuration and installation
described in this documentation means that you will be responsible for carrying out new measure
ments to ensure conformance with regulatory requirements. The standard EN 50178 is applied to
ensure conformance with the Low Voltage Directive.
07/2007Danaher Motion
-
-
3.4.2Conformance with UL and cUL
This servo amplifier is listed under UL file number E217428.
UL (cUL)-certified servo amplifiers (Underwriters Laboratories Inc.) fulfil the relevant U.S. and Canadian standard (in this case UL 840 and UL 508C).
This standard describes the fulfilment by design of minimum requirements for electrically operated
power conversion equipment, such as frequency converters and servo amplifiers, which is intended
to eliminate the risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons, being caused by such equipment.
The technical conformance with the U.S. and Canadian standard is determined by an independent
UL (cUL) inspector through the type testing and regular check-ups.
Apart from the notes on installation and safety in the documentation, the customer does not have to
observe any other points in direct connection with the UL (cUL)-certification of the equipment.
UL 508C
UL 508C describes the fulfilment by design of minimum requirements for electrically operated power
conversion equipment, such as frequency converters and servo amplifiers, which is intended to
eliminate the risk of fire being caused by such equipment.
UL 840
UL 840 describes the fulfilment by design of air and insulation creepage spacings for electrical
equipment and printed circuit boards.
12SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual
Page 13
Danaher Motion
4Handling
4.1Transport
Only by qualified personnel in the manufacturer’s original recyclable packaging
l
Avoid shocks
l
Temperature–25 to +70°C (-13...158°F), max. 20K/hr rate of change
l
Humiditymax. 95% relative humidity, no condensation
l
The servo amplifiers contain electrostatically sensitive components which can be da
l
maged by incorrect handling. Discharge yourself before touching the servo amplifier.
Avoid contact with highly insulating materials (artificial fabrics, plastic films etc.). Place
the servo amplifier on a conductive surface.
If the packaging is damaged, check the unit for visible damage. In this case, inform the shipper
l
and the manufacturer.
4.2Packaging
Cardboard box, can be recycled
l
Dimensions:SERVOSTAR 601...610(HxWxD) 125x415x350 mm
l
Labeling : nameplate outside at the box
l
07/2007Handling
-
SERVOSTAR 614 / 620(HxWxD) 170x415x350 mm
4.3Storage
Storage only in the manufacturer’s original recyclable packaging
l
l
Max. stacking height8 cartons
l
Storage temperature-25 to +55°C, max. rate of change 20°C / hour
l
Storage humidity5 ... 95% relative humidity, no condensation
l
Storage durationLess than 1 year without restriction.
More than 1 year: capacitors must be re-formed before setting up and operating the servo am
plifier. To do this, remove all electrical connections and apply single-phase 230V AC for about
30 minutes to the terminals L1 / L2.
4.4Maintenance
The instruments do not require any maintenance, opening the instruments invalidates the warranty.
Cleaning :— if the casing is dirty: clean with Isopropanol or similar
— if there is dirt inside the unit it must be cleaned by the manufacturer
— dirty protective grill on fan must be cleaned with a dry brush
4.5Disposal
In accordance to the WEEE-2002/96/EG-Guidelines we take old devices and accessories back for
professional disposal, if the transport costs are taken over by the sender. Send the devices to:
-
do not immerse or spray
Danaher Motion GmbH
Wacholderstr. 40-42
D-40489 Düsseldorf
SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual13
Page 14
Package
5Package
5.1Package supplied
When you order a SERVOSTAR 600 series amplifier (order numbers ð p.117), you will receive:
The mating SubD connectors and motor connector X9 are not part of the package!
—Assembly, Installation and Setup Instructions (product manual)
—Online documentation on CD-ROM
—Setup software DRIVE.EXE on CD-ROM
07/2007Danaher Motion
Accessories:
—AC synchronous servomotor (linear or rotary)
—motor cable (pre-assembled), or both motor connectors separately, with motor cable as a
cut-off length
—feedback cable (pre-assembled or both feedback connectors separately,
with feedback cable as length
—Power supply for encoders with a power consumption of more than 150mA (ð p. 113)
—Terminating adapter for encoders with no terminating resistors (ð p. 113)
—motor choke 3YL for cable length above 25m
—external regen resistor BAR(U)
—communications cable to the PC(ð p.69) or Y-adapter (ð p.84) for setting parameters of up
to 6 servo amplifiers from one PC
—power cable, control cables, fieldbus cables (as lengths)
5.2Nameplate
The nameplate depicted below is attached to the side of the servo amplifier.
The information described below is printed in the individual fields.
Servo amplifier type
(must be ordered separately; description see accessories manual)
Synchronous servomotors, linear motors and asynchronous motors can be used
l
Electrical supply
Directly off grounded 3 phase system,
l
-10%
-10%
... 480V
... 480V
230V
208V
+10%
+10%
,50Hz,
,60Hz
TN-system or TT-system with grounded neutral point, max. 5000 rms symmetrical amperes.
Connection to other mains supply networks only with insulating transformer ð p.48
B6 rectifier bridge, directly off 3-phase earthed (grounded) supply system, integral power input
l
filter and inrush circuit
l
Single-phase supply (e.g. for setup) is possible
l
Fusing: (e.g. fusible cutout) provided by the user
l
Shielding:All shielding connections directly on the amplifier
l
Output stage:IGBT- module with isolated current measurement
l
Regen circuit: with dynamic distribution of the regen power between several
amplifiers on the same DC bus link circuit. Internal regen resistor as
standard, external regen resistors if required
l
DC bus link voltage 260 — 900 VDC, can be switched in parallel
l
Interference suppression filter for the supply input (to category 3) is integrated
l
Interference suppression filter for the 24V aux. supply (to category 3) is integrated
+10%
)
Integrated safety
l
Safe electrical separation to EN 50178 between the power input / motor connections and the
signal electronics, provided by appropriate insulation/creepage distances and complete electri
cal isolation
-2CAN- expansion module, separated connectors for CAN bus and RS232 ð p. 111
l
Third party expansion cards (ModBus, FireWire, LightBus etc. - contact distributors for further
information)
SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual17
Page 18
Technical description
6.2Technical data
Rated dataDIM601603606610610-30614620
Rated supply voltage (grounded system)
Rated installed load for S1 operationkVA124771014
Rated DC bus link voltageV=290 - 675
Rated output current (rms value, ± 3%)
Peak output current (max. ca. 5s, ± 3%)
Clock frequency of the output stagekHz8 (16 with VDCmax=400V)
Technical data for regen circuit—ð p.22
Overvoltage protection thresholdV450...900
Max. load inductancemH150754025241512
Min. load inductancemH25127.5442.52
Form factor of the output current
(at rated data and min. load inductance)
Bandwidth of subordinate current con
troller
Residual voltage drop at rated currentV5
Quiescent dissipation, output stage dis
abled
Dissipation at rated current (incl. power
supply losses, without regen dissipation)
Inputs
Setpoint 1/2, resolution 14bit/12bitV
Common-mode voltage max.V
Input resistance to AGND
Digital inputsVaccording to IEC 61131
Digital outputs, open collectorVaccording to IEC 61131
BTB/RTO output, relay contacts
Aux. power supply, electrically isolated
without brake
Aux. power supply, electrically isolated
with brake (consider voltage loss!)
Min./max. output current, brakeA0,15 / 2
Connections
Control signals—Combicon 5.08 / 18 pole , 2,5mm²
Power signals—Power Combicon 7.62 / 4x4 + 1x6-pole, 4mm²
Resolver input—SubD 9pole (socket)
Sine-cosine encoder input—SubD 15pole (socket)
PC-interface, CAN—SubD 9pole (plug)
Encoder simulation, ROD (EEO) / SSI—SubD 9pole (plug)
Mechanical
Weightkg457.5
Height without connectorsmm275
Widthmm70100120
Depth without connectorsmm265
6.2.3Ambient conditions, ventilation, mounting position
Storage, hints
Transport, hints
Supply voltage tolerances
Input power
Aux. power supply
Ambient temperature in operation
Humidity in operation
Site altitude
Pollution levelPollution level 2 to EN60204/EN50178
Vibrations
Noise emission
Enclosure protectionIP 20
Mounting position
Ventilation
Make sure that there is sufficient forced ventilation within the switchgear cabinet.
ð p.13
ð p.13
min 3x 230V
min 3x 208V
AC / max 3x 480V
-10%
-10%
24 VDC (-0% +15%), check voltage drop
0 to +45°C (32 to 113°F) at rated data
+45 to +55°C (113 to 131°F) with power derating
rel. humidity 85%, no condensation
up to 1000m a.m.s.l. without restriction
1000 — 2500m a.m.s.l. with power derating
1.5%/100m
Class 3111 according to IEC 721-3-3
max. 45 dB(A)
generally vertical. ð p.36
forced convection by built-in fan
SERVOSTAR
AC / max 3x 480V
614/ 620
+10%
,50Hz
+10%
,60Hz
2.5% / K
SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual19
Page 20
Technical description
6.2.4Conductor cross-sections
Technical data for connection cables ð p.42. Following EN 60204 (for AWG: table 310-16 of the
NEC 60°C or 75°C column), we recommend for single-axis systems:
AC connection
DC bus link
Motor cables
up to 25 m length*
Motor cables
25 to 100 m length*,
with motor choke 3YL
Resolver, thermostat-mo
tor, max.100m length*
Encoder, thermostat-motor,
max.50m length*
Setpoints, monitors, AGND 0.25 mm² (22awg) twisted pairs, shielded
Control signals, BTB,
DGND
Holding brake (motor)
+24 V / XGNDmax. 2.5 mm² (12awg), check voltage drop
For multi-axis systems, please note the special operating conditions in your installation.
To reach the max. permitted cable length, observe cable requirements ð p. 42.
* Danaher Motion North America delivers cables up to 39m length.
* Danaher Motion Europe delivers cables up to the maximum length.
A 3-character LED display shows the amplifier status after switching on the 24V supply (ð p.86).
During operation of the amplifier via the keys on the front panel, the parameter and function num
bers (ð p.87) are displayed, as well as the numbers of any errors which occur (ð p.88).
-
20SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual
Page 21
Danaher Motion
07/2007Technical description
6.4Control for motor holding brake
A 24V / max. 2A holding brake in the motor can be controlled directly by the servo amplifier.
Check voltage drop, measure the voltage at brake input and check brake function
(brake and no brake).
This function does not ensure personnel safety!
The brake function must be enabled through the BRAKE parameter (setting: WITH BRAKE). In the
diagram below you can see the time and functional relationships between the ENABLE signal,
speed setpoint, speed and braking force.
During the internal ENABLE delay time of 100ms (DECDIS) the speed setpoint of the servo ampli
fier is internally driven down a 10ms ramp to 0. The brake output is switched on when the speed
5rpm (VELO) is reached or after 5s (EMRGTO) the latest.
The rise (tbrH) and fall (tbrL) times of the holding brake which is built into the motors are different
for the various types of motor (see motor manual).
A description of the interface can be found on page 50 .
A safe (for personnel) operation of the holding brake requires an additional “make” (n.o.) contact in
the brake circuit and a suppressor device (varistor) for the recommended brake circuit diagram :
SERVOSTAR
-
SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual21
Page 22
Technical description
6.5Grounding system
AGND — ground for analog inputs/outputs, internal analog/µC ground
DGND — ground for digital inputs/outputs, optically isolated
XGND — ground for external 24V aux. voltage, optically and inductively isolated
PGND — ground for encoder simulation, RS232, CAN, optically isolated
The potential isolation is shown in the block diagram (ð p. 45).
6.6Regen circuit
During braking with the aid of the motor, energy is fed back to the servo amplifier. This energy is
converted into heat in the regen resistor. The regen circuit (thresholds) are adjusted to the supply
voltage with the help of the setup software.
Our customer service can help you with the calculation of the regen power which is required. A
description of the interface can be found on page 50.
Internal regen resistor
SERVOSTAR 601/60366 W
SERVOSTAR 606-62033 W
External regen resistor
SERVOSTAR 601-62033 W
07/2007Danaher Motion
Functional description
1.- Individual amplifiers, not coupled through the DC bus link (DC+, DC-)
The circuit starts to respond at a DC bus link voltage of 400V, 720V or 840V (depending on
the supply voltage).
If the energy which is fed back from the motor, as an average over time or as a peak value,
is higher than the preset regen power, then the servo amplifier will output the status “regen
power exceeded” and the regen circuit will be switched off.
At the next internal check of the DC bus link voltage (after a few ms) an overvoltage will be
detected and the servo amplifier will be switched off with the error message “Overvoltage
F02" (ð p.88).
The BTB/RTO contact (terminal X3/2,3) will be opened at the same time (ð p.68)
2.- Several servo amplifiers coupled through the DC bus link circuit (DC+, DC-)
Thanks to the built-in regen circuit, several amplifiers (even with different current ratings) can
be operated off a common DC bus link. This is achieved by an automatic adjustment of the
regen thresholds (which vary, because of tolerances). The regen energy is distributed
equally among all the amplifiers.
The combined power of all the amplifiers is always available, as continuous or peak power.
The switch-off takes place as described under 1. (above) for the servo amplifier with the
lowest switch-off threshold (resulting from tolerances). The RTO (BTB) contact of this ampli
fier (terminals X3/2,3) will be opened at the same time (ð p.68).
-
Technical Data
The technical data depend on the used servo amplifier type and on the mains voltage. See table on
the next page.
22SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual
Page 23
Danaher Motion
Regen circuit: technical dataSERVOSTAR
Supply
voltage
3 x 230 V
3 x 400 V
3 x 480 V
07/2007Technical description
Rated dataDIM601 - 603606 - 620
Upper switch-on level of regen circuitV400 - 430
Switch-off level of regen circuitV380 - 410
Overvoltage F02V450
Continuous power of regen circuit (R
Continuous power of regen circuit (R
Pulse power, internal (R
Pulse power, external (R
max. 1s)kW2.55
Bint
max. 1s)kW5
Bext
External regen resistor
)W80200
Bint
) max.kW0.250.75
Bext
W
33
Upper switch-on level of regen circuitV720 - 750
Switch-off level of regen circuitV680 - 710
Overvoltage F02V800
Continuous power of regen circuit (R
Continuous power of regen circuit (R
Pulse power, internal (R
Pulse power, external (R
max. 1s)kW816
Bint
max. 1s)kW16
Bext
External regen resistor
)W80200
Bint
) max.kW0.41.2
Bext
W
33
Upper switch-on level of regen circuitV840 - 870
Switch-off level of regen circuitV800 - 830
Overvoltage F02V900
Continuous power of regen circuit (R
Continuous power of regen circuit (R
Pulse power, internal (R
Pulse power, external (R
max. 1s)kW10.521
Bint
max. 1s)kW21
Bext
External regen resistor
)W80200
Bint
) max.kW0.51.5
Bext
W
33
Suitable external regen resistors can be found in our accessories manual.
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6.7Switch-on and switch-off behavior
This chapter describes the switch-on and switch-off behavior of the SERVOSTAR and the steps
required to achieve operational stopping or emergency stop behavior that complies with standards.
The servo amplifier’s 24 V supply must remain constant. The ASCII commands
ACTFAULT (error response) and STOPMODE (ENABLE signal response) dictate
how the drive will behave.
STOPMODEACTFAULT
0 (default)0
11 (default)
Behavior during a power failure
The servo amplifiers use an integrated circuit to detect if one or more input phases (power supply
feed) fail. The behavior of the servo amplifier is set using the setup software: Under “Response to
Loss of Input Phase” (PMODE) on the Basic Setup screen, select:
Warning if the higher-level control system is to bring the drive to a standstill: Warning n05 is
l
output if an input phase is missing, and the motor current is limited to 4 A. The servo amplifier
is not disabled. The higher-level control system can now selectively end the current cycle or
start bringing the drive to a standstill. Therefore, the error message “MAINS BTB, F16" is out
put on a digital output of the servo amplifier and evaluated by the control system, for instance.
Error message if the servo amplifier is to bring the drive to a standstill: Error message F19 is
l
output if an input phase is missing. The servo amplifier is disabled and the BTB contact opens.
Where the factory setting is unchanged (ACTFAULT=1), the motor is braked using the set
“EMERGENCY STOP RAMP”.
Behavior when undervoltage threshold is reached
If the undervoltage threshold is undershot in the DC bus link (the threshold value depends on the
type of servo amplifier), the error message “UNDERVOLTAGE, F05" is displayed. The drive
response depends on the ACTFAULT/STOPMODE setting.
Behavior (see also ASCII reference in the online help of the
setup software)
Motor coasts to a standstill in an uncontrolled manner
Motor is braked in a controlled manner
-
Behavior with enabled “holding brake” function
Servo amplifiers with an enabled holding brake function have a special procedure for switching off
the output stage ( ð p. 21). Removing the ENABLE signal triggers electrical braking. As with all
electronic circuits, the general rule applies that there is a possibility of the internal “holding brake”
module failing. Bringing a motor to a standstill using a holding brake in a way that is personnel safe
also requires an electromechanical “make” contact for the holding equipment and a suppressor
device for the brake.
Behavior of the optional restart lock -AS-
With the personnel safe restart lock –AS-, the drive can be secured on standstill using its internal
electronics so that even when power is being supplied, the drive shaft is protected against uninten
tional restart. The chapter “Personnel safe restart lock -AS-” describes how to use the restart lock
–AS-. See page 91 onwards.
-
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07/2007Technical description
6.7.1Behavior in standard operation
The behavior of the servo amplifier always depends on the current setting of a number of different
parameters (e.g., ACTFAULT, VBUSMIN, VELO, STOPMODE, etc.; see online help). The diagram
below illustrates the correct functional sequence for switching the servo amplifier on and off.
DC bus link
Motor speed
Power Stage
Enable (internal)
Devices which are equipped with a selected “Brake” function use a special sequence for
switching off the output stage (ð p.21).
The -AS- option can be used to switch off the drive via a positive-action (approved by the Trade
Liability Association) safety relay, so that personnel safety is ensured at the drive shaft (ð p.91).
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6.7.2Behavior in the event of an error (with standard setting)
The behavior of the servo amplifier always depends on the current setting of a number of different
parameters (e.g., ACTFAULT, VBUSMIN, VELO, STOPMODE, etc.; see online help). The diagram
shows the startup procedure and the procedure that the internal control system follows in the event
of one or more electrical supply phases failing, assuming that the standard parameter settings
apply.
Even if there is no intervention from an external control system (in the example, the ENABLE signal
remains active), the motor is immediately braked using the emergency stop ramp if an input phase
error is detected and assuming that no changes have been made to the factory setting
(ACTFAULT=1).
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07/2007Technical description
6.8Stop/Emergency Stop Function to EN 60204
With the personnel safe restart lock –AS- (see page 91 onwards) the drive can be
secured on standstill (torque-free) using its internal electronics so that even when
power is being supplied, the drive shaft is protected against unintentional restart.
6.8.1Stop: Standards
The Stop function is used to shut down the machine in normal operation. The Stop functions are
defined by EN 60204 (VDE 0113), paragraphs 9.2.2 and 9.2.5.3.
Category 0:Shut-down by immediate switching-off of the energy supply to the
drive machinery (i.e. an uncontrolled shut-down);
Category 1:A controlled shut-down , whereby the energy supply to the drive
machinery is maintained to perform the shut-down, and the energy
supply is only interrupted when the shut-down has been completed;
Category 2:A controlled shut-down, whereby the energy supply to the drive
machinery is maintained.
The parameters “STOPMODE” and “ACTFAULT” must be set to 1 in order to
implement the stop categories. If necessary, change the parameters via the
terminal screen of the setup software and store the data in the EEPROM.
The Stop Category must be determined by a risk evaluation of the machine. In addition, suitable
means must be provided to guarantee a reliable shut-down.
Category 0 and Category 1 Stops must be operable independently of the operating mode, whereby
a Category 0 Stop must have priority. Stop functions must be implemented by disconnection of the
appropriate circuitry, and have priority over assigned start functions.
If necessary, provision must be made for the connection of protective devices and lock-outs. If
applicable, the Stop function must signal its status to the control logic. A reset of the Stop function
must not create a hazardous situation.
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6.8.2Emergency Stop: Standards
The emergency Stop function is used for the fastest possible shut-down of the machine in a dan
gerous situation. The Emergency Stop function can be triggered by the actions of a single person. It
must be fully functional and available at all times. The user must not have to work out how to oper
ate this mechanism.
The Emergency Stop function is defined by EN 60204 (VDE 0113), paragraph 9.2.5.4.
In addition to the requirements for Stop, the emergency Stop must fulfil the following requirements:
emergency stop must have priority over all other functions and controls in all operating situa
l
tions;
the energy supply to any drive machinery that could cause dangerous situations must be swit
l
ched off as fast as possible, without causing any further hazards (e.g. by using mechanical lat
ching devices that do not require an external supply of energy, by counter-current braking in
Stop Category 1);
the reset must not initiate a restart.
l
If necessary, provision must be made for the additional connection of emergency stop devices (see
EN 60204, "Requirements for emergency stop devices").
The Emergency Stop must be effective as a stop of either Category 0 or Category 1.
The Emergency Stop Category must be determined by a risk evaluation of the machine.
Category 0
Only hard-wired, electromechanical components may be used for the Category 0 Emergency Stop
function. It must not be triggered using switching logic (hardware or software), by transferring commands via a communication network, or via a data link.
The drive must be shut down using an electromechanical circuit. If the connected servo motor has
an integrated brake, this must always be controlled by an electromechanical circuit as well.
-
-
-
-
-
Category 1
With the Category 1 Emergency Stop function, there must be absolute certainty in terms of the
power supply for the machine drives being switched off (i.e., secured) using electromechanical components. Additional Emergency Stop equipment may be connected. Bringing the motor to a standstill by interrupting the mains supply and using controlled electronic braking. The 24 V supply for the
servo amplifier must remain constant. The issue of which circuit should be used is highly dependent
on the requirements of the application at hand.
Usually a brake in a servo motor only has the function of a holding brake. To ensure an emergency
stop function, the braking torque that is required must be checked. If the holding brake fulfills the
dynamic requirements, it must be taken into acount that this application will cause increased wear.
The parameters “STOPMODE” and “ACTFAULT” must be set to 1 in order to
implement the stop categories. If necessary, change the parameters via the
terminal screen of the setup software and store the data in the EEPROM.
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07/2007Technical description
6.8.3Implementation of the Stop Category 0
Bringing the motor to a standstill by immediately switching off the amplifier power supply
(STOPMODE & ACTFAULT parameters set to 1). The switching sequence is precisely deter
mined by this circuit in order to avoid undesirable fault messages and servo amplifier failures.
It is not possible to achieve a Category 0 shut-down with the servo amplifier alone, since hard-wired
electromechanical components are compulsory for this type of disconnection.
A brake that is built into the motor must have an additional electromechanical control circuit, as well
as the control through the SERVOSTAR 600, in order to meet Category 0.
Usually a brake in a servo motor only has the function of a holding brake. To ensure an emergency
stop function, the braking torque that is required must be checked. If the holding brake fulfills the
dynamic requirements, it must be taken into acount that this application will cause increased wear.
Circuit suggestion
(with EMERGENCY STOP Category 0, control function with contactor relays)
-
SERVOSTAR
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6.8.4Implementation of the Stop Category 1
Bringing the motor to a standstill by interrupting the mains supply and using controlled electronic
braking (STOPMODE & ACTFAULT parameters set to 1). The 24 V supply for the SERVOSTAR
must remain constant.
The drive is braked in a controlled manner during the stopping (disabling) procedure. If the speed
VEL0 (see sequence diagram in chapter 6.4) is undershot, the holding brake is applied and the
output stage is disabled.
As soon as two separate time periods (set at the time relay) have elapsed, the mains supply and
the holding brake are electrically isolated.
Should an internal SERVOSTAR 600 fault occur, the motor is forced to a standstill
once K20 drops out.
Circuit suggestion
(with EMERGENCY STOP Category 1, control function with contactor relays)
SERVOSTAR
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07/2007Technical description
6.8.5Implementation of the Stop Category 2
The machine receives an operational stop (disable) command and brakes the drive using the set
braking ramp (STOPMODE & ACTFAULT parameters set to 1).
The drive is braked in a controlled manner during the stopping (disabling) procedure. If the speed
VEL0 (see sequence diagram in chapter 6.4) is undershot, the holding brake is applied and the
output stage is disabled. In this case, there is no interruption of the electrical supply.
If the electrical supply is switched off, not only will the controlled braking procedure be performed,
but the mains supply and the holding brake will also be electrically isolated following a time period
set at the time relay.
Circuit suggestion
(with EMERGENCY STOP Category 1, control function with contactor relays)
SERVOSTAR
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Technical description
6.9Shock-hazard protection
6.9.1Leakage current
Leakage current via the PE conductor results from the combination of equipment and cable leakage
currents. The leakage current frequency pattern comprises a number of frequencies, whereby the
residual-current circuit breakers definitively evaluate the 50Hz current. For this reason, the leakage
current cannot be measured using a conventional multimeter.
As a rule of thumb, the following assumption can be made for leakage current on our low-capacity
cables at a mains voltage of 400 V, depending on the clock frequency of the output stage:
=nx20mA+Lx1mA/m at 8kHz clock frequency at the output stage
I
leak
I
=nx20mA+Lx2mA/m at a 16kHz clock frequency at the output stage
leak
(where I
At other mains voltage ratings, the leakage current varies in proportion to the voltage.
Example:2 x servo amplifiers + a 25m motor cable at a clock frequency of 8kHz:
Since the leakage current to PE is more than 3.5 mA, in compliance with EN50178
the PE connection must either be doubled or a connecting cable with a
cross-section >10mm² must be used. Use the PE terminals (X0A and X0B) or the PE
bolt in order to fulfil this requirement.
=leakage current, n=number of amplifiers, L=length of motor cable)
leak
2 x 20mA + 25m x 1mA/m = 65mA leakage current.
07/2007Danaher Motion
The following measures can be used to minimise leakage currents.
— Reduce the length of the engine cable
— Use low-capacity cables (see p.42)
— Avoid mains asymmetries (with an isolating transformer)
6.9.2Residual-current circuit breakers (FI)
In conformity with DIN IEC 60364-4-41 – Regulations for installation and EN 60204 – Electrical
equipment of machinery, residual-current circuit-breakers (called FI below) can be used provided
the requisite regulations are complied with.
The SERVOSTAR 600 is a 3-phase system with a B6 bridge. Therefore, FIs which are sensitiveto all currents must be used in order to detect any d.c. fault current. Refer to chapter 6.9.1 for the
rule of thumb for determining the leakage current.
Rated residual currents in the FI
10 -30 mA
50 -300 mA
Recommendation: In order to protect against direct contact (with motor cables
shorter than 5 m) we recommend that each servo amplifier be protected
individually using a 30mA residual-current circuit-breaker which is sensitive to all
currents.
Protection against "indirect contact" (personal fire protection) for stationary and mo
bile equipment, as well as for "direct contact".
Protection against "indirect contact" (personal fire protection) for stationary equip
ment
-
-
If you use a selective FI circuit-breaker, the more intelligent evaluation process will prevent spurious
tripping of the circuit-breakers.
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6.9.3Isolating transformers
If protection against indirect contact is absolutely essential despite a higher leakage current, or if an
alternative form of shock-hazard protection is sought, the SERVOSTAR 600 can also be operated
via an isolating transformer.
A ground-leakage monitor can be used to monitor for short circuits.
We would advise you to keep the length of wiring between the transformer and the
servo amplifier as short as possible.
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07/2007Mechanical Installation
7Mechanical Installation
7.1Important notes
Protect the servo amplifier from impermissible stresses. In particular, do not let any
l
components become bent or any insulation distances altered during transport and handling.
Avoid contact with electronic components and contacts.
Ensure that there is an adequate flow of cool, filtered air into the bottom of the switchgear cabi
l
net or use heat exchangers. Observe page 19 .
Take care that the servo amplifier and motor are earthed (grounded) properly. Do not use
l
painted (non-conductive) mounting plates.
Don't mount devices, which produce magnetic fields, directly beside the servo amplifier. Strong
l
magnetic fields could directly affect internal components. Install devices which produce mag
netic field with distance to the servo amplifiers and/or shield the magnetic fields.
7.2Guide to mechanical installation
The following notes should assist you to carry out the mechanical installation in a sensible
sequence, without overlooking anything important.
-
-
Site
Ventilation
Assembly
Grounding
Shielding
In a closed switchgear cabinet. Observe page 19 .
The site must be free from conductive or corrosive materials.
For the mounting position in the cabinet ð p. 36
Check that the ventilation of the servo amplifier is unimpeded
and keep within the permitted ambient temperature ð p. 19 .
Keep the required space clear above and below the servo amplifier ð p36.
Assemble the servo amplifier and power supply, filter and choke close
together on the conductive, grounded mounting plate in the cabinet.
EMC-compliant (EMI) shielding and grounding (ð p. 47)
Earth (ground) the mounting plate, motor housing and CNC-GND of the controls.
Notes on connection techniques are on page 42
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Mechanical Installation
7.3Assembly
Material:2or4hexagon socket screws to DIN 912, M5
Tool required:4mmAllen key
07/2007Danaher Motion
SERVOSTAR
601-610
SERVOSTAR
601-610
SERVOSTAR
614
SERVOSTAR
620
SERVOSTAR 600
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7.4Dimensions
SERVOSTAR 601/603/603/610
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SERVOSTAR 614
SERVOSTAR 620
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8Electrical Installation
8.1Important notes
Check the combination of servo amplifier and motor. Compare the rated voltage and current of
l
the units. Carry out the wiring according to the hints on page 41.
Make sure that the maximum permissible rated voltage at the terminals L1, L2, L3 or +DC,
l
–DC is not exceeded by more than 10% even in the most unfavorable case
(see EN 60204-1 Section 4.3.1). An excessive voltage on these terminals can lead to
destruction of the regen circuit and the servo amplifier.
The fusing of the AC supply input and the 24V supply is installed by the user (ð p.19).
l
Route power and control cables separately. We recommend a separation of at least 200mm.
l
This improves the interference immunity required by EMC regulations. If a motor power cable
is used which includes cores for brake control, the brake control cores must beseparately shielded. Connect the shielding at both ends (ð p.47).
Install all shielding with large areas (low impedance), with metallised connector housings or
l
shield connection clamps where possible. Notes on connection techniques can be found on
page 42.
Feedback lines may not be extended, since thereby the shielding would be interrupted and the
l
signal processing could be disturbed.
The cable between servo amplifier and regen resistor must be shielded.
l
Install all heavy-current cables with an adequate cross-section, as per EN 60204. (ð p.20)
l
and use the requested cable material (ð p. 42) to reach max. cable length.
Wire the BTB/RTO contact in series into the safety circuit of the installation.
l
Only in this way is the monitoring of the servo amplifier assured.
lIt is permissible to alter the servo amplifier settings by using the setup software.
Any other alterations will invalidate the warranty.
07/2007Electrical Installation
Never disconnect the electrical connections to the servoamplifier while it is live. In
unfavorable circumstances this could result in destruction of the electronics.
Residual charges in the capacitors can have dangerous levels up to 300 seconds
after switching off the mains supply voltage. Measure the bus voltage at the DC
bus link pins (+DC/-DC), and wait until the voltage has fallen below 40V.
Control and power connections can still be live, even when the motor is not
rotating.
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8.2Guide to electrical installation
The following notes should assist you to carry out the electrical installation in a sensible sequence,
without overlooking anything important.
Cable selec
tion
Grounding
Shielding
Wiring
Final check
-
Select cables according to EN 60204 (ð p. 20)
EMC-compliant (EMI) shielding and grounding (ð p. 47)
Earth (ground) the mounting plate, motor housing and CNC-GND of the controls.
Notes on connection techniques are on page 42
Route power leads and control cables separately
Wire the BTB/RTO contact in series into the safety loop
— Connect the digital control inputs to the servo amplifier
— Connect up AGND (also if fieldbuses are used)
— Connect the analog setpoint, if required
— Connect up the feedback unit (resolver and/or encoder)
— Connect the encoder emulation, if required
— Connect the expansion card (see hints from page 98)
— Connect the motor cables, connect shielding to EMI connectors at both ends
— Use motor chokes (3YL) for lead lengths >25m
— Connect the external regen resistor (with fusing) if required
— Connect aux. supply (for max. permissible voltage values ð p. 19)
— Connect main power supply (for max. permissible voltage values ð p. 19)
— Connect PC (ð p. 69).
— Final check of the implementation of the wiring,
— according to the wiring diagrams which have been used.
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8.3Wiring
8.3.1Important notes
Only professional staff who are qualified in electrical engineering are allowed to
install the servo amplifier.
The installation procedure is described as an example. A different procedure may be sensible or
necessary, depending on the application of the equipment.
We provide further know-how through training courses (on request).
Warning !
Only install and wire up the equipment when it is not live, i.e. when neither the
mains power supply nor the 24 V auxiliary voltage nor the operating voltages of
any other connected equipment is switched on.
Take care that the cabinet is safely disconnected (with a lock-out, warning signs
etc.). The individual voltages will be switched on for the first time during setup.
07/2007Electrical Installation
The ground symbol
that you must take care to provide an electrically conductive connection with the
largest possible surface area between the unit indicated and the mounting plate in
the switchgear cabinet.
This connection is for the effective grounding of HF interference, and must not be
confused with the PE- symbol W (a protective measure to EN 60204).
Use the following connection diagrams:
Overview: page 47
Mains power: page 49
Motor: page 50
Feedback: page 51ff
Electronic Gearing / Master Slave
X, which you will find in all the wiring diagrams, indicates
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8.3.2Technical data for connecting cables
Further information on the chemical, mechanical and electrical characteristics of the cables can be
obtained from our customer service.
Observe the restrictions in the chapter "Conductor cross-sections" on page 20.
To reach the max. permitted cable length, you must use cable material that
matches the capacitance requirements listed below.
Motor cableless than 150 pF/m
RES-/Encoder-cableless than 120 pF/m
Technical data
For a detailed description of cable types and how to assemble them, please refer to the accessories
manual.
Motor cables longer than 25m with motor choke 3YL only.
8.3.3Shielding connection to the front panel
SERVOSTAR 600
Remove the outer covering of the cable
and the shielding braid from the cores
for the required length. Secure the cores
with a cable tie.
Remove the outer covering of the cable
over a length of about 30mm, without
damaging the shielding braid.
Pull a cable tie through the slot in the
shielding rail (front panel) of the servo
amplifier.
Use the cable tie to clamp the shielding
braid of the cable firmly to the shielding
rail.
SERVOSTAR 600
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07/2007Electrical Installation
8.3.4Motor connector with shieldplate
The motor is connected to the SERVOSTAR 600 by a Power Combicon connector (X9). You can
obtain the connector kit from us (connector, housing, shield plate, rubber bushes, installation mate
rial, order codes see p.117).
The cable material depends on the motor that is used. Please refer to the installation manual for the
corresponding motor series. Please take note that the connector can accept a maximum conductor
cross-section of 4mm².
First push the rubber sleeve onto the
cable, and then strip off about 70mm
of the outer covering, without damag
ing the shielding.
Carefully separate the shielding braid
from the cores.
Twist the shielding braid into a pigtail
and tie it to the sleeve with the wire.
Shorten the brake cores to 55mm
and the power cores to 45mm.
-
-
Fold back the overhanging length of
the shielding pigtail to face forwards.
Strip off the ends of the cores for
about 10mm. This length can vary,
depending on the type of bootlace
ferrule that is used.
Apply bootlace ferrules to the conductors. Place the shield plate in the
bottom half of the connector housing.
Place the cable in the strain relief, so
that the folded shielding pigtail lies on
the shield plate, but the tie-wire is not
clamped inside.
Tighten up the screws, without crush
ing the cable.
Place the connector in the housing.
Take care that the tongue of the
shield plate sits in the PE clamp.
Wire up the connector according to
the wiring diagram on page 50, and
tighten up the clamping screws. Take
care that the insulation is not trapped
underneath. Close the housing.
-
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8.4Components of a servo system
Control / PLC
Option -AS-
PC
I/O
24V supply
Drive cut-out
Terminals
Fuses
Regen resistor
(optional)
Motor
Motor choke
(optional)
Cables drawn bold are shielded. Electrical ground is drawn with dash-dotted lines.
Optional devices are connected with dashed lines to the servo amplifier. The
required accessories are described in our accessories manual.
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8.5Block diagram
The block diagram below is just an overview.
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Electrical Installation
8.6Pin assignments
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07/2007Electrical Installation
8.7Connection diagram (overview)
Reference Safety Instructions (ð p.9) and
Use As Directed (ð p.10) !
SERVOSTAR 600
ð p.65
ð p.53ff
ð p.66
ð p.52
ð p.50
ð p.67
ð p.50
ð p.49
ð p.49
ð p.68
ð p.63
ð p.64
ð p.58
ð p.61
ð p.70
ð p.69
ð p.49
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8.8Power supply
8.8.1Connection to various mains supply networks
This page illustrates all the possible connection variations for different electrical supply networks.
An isolating transformer is always required for 400...480V mains networks without
earth(ground) and for networks with asymmetrical earth(ground).
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
208V with 60Hz only
230...480V with 50Hz or 60Hz
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
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07/2007Electrical Installation
8.8.2Mains supply connection (X0)
—Directly to earthed (grounded) 3~ supply, integrated EMI filter
—Fusing (e.g. fusible cut-outs) provided by the user ð p.19
SERVOSTAR 600
8.8.324V auxiliary supply (X4)
—Electrically isolated, external 24VDC supply, e.g. with insulating transformer
—Required current rating ð p.18
—Integrated EMI filter for the 24V auxiliary supply
SERVOSTAR 600
8.8.4DC bus link (X7)
Can be connected in parallel. A patented circuit distributes the regen power among all the amplifiers
connected to the same DC bus link circuit. (Connection example ð p.72).
Only servo amplifiers with mains supply from the same mains (identical mains
supply voltage) may be connected by the DC bus link.
The sum of the rated currents for all of the servo amplifiers connected in parallel
to an SERVOSTAR 600 must not exceed 40A.
Use unshielded single cores (2.5mm²) with a max. length of 200 mm. Use shielded
cables for longer lengths.
- A.4.031.1/21,25
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8.9Motor connection with brake (X9)
Lead length £ 25m
SERVOSTAR 600
Lead length >25m
For lead lengths above 25m the choke box 3YL must be wired into the motor lead,
close to the amplifier.
SERVOSTAR 600
8.10External regen resistor (X8)
Remove the plug-in link between the terminals X8/1 (-RB) and X8/2 (+R
SERVOSTAR 600
bint
).
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8.11Feedback
Every closed servo system will normally require at least one feedback device for sending actual
values from the motor to the servo drive. Depending on the type of feedback device used, informa
tion will be fed back to the servo amplifier using digital or analog means.
SERVOSTAR 600 supports the most common types of feedback device whose functions must be
assigned with the parameters
in the setup software. Scaling and other settings must always be made here.
07/2007Electrical Installation
-
ConfigurationLocationASCII Parameter
One Feedback
Two Feedbacks
For a detailed description of the ASCII parameters, please refer to the online help of the setup soft
ware.
The table below provides an overview of the supported feedback types, their corresponding param
eters and a reference to the relevant connection diagram in each case. On each of these, the pin
assignment shown on the encoder side relates to the Danaher Motion motors.
Hints for combining primary with secondary feedback systems for position
control/electr. gearing can be found from page 58.
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8.11.1Resolver (X2)
Connection of a Resolver (2 to 36-poles) as a feedback system (primary, ð p.51). The thermostat
contact in the motor is connected via the resolver cable to X2 and evaluated there.
If cable lengths of more than 100 meters are planned, please contact our customer service.
FBTYPE: 0, 3
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SERVOSTAR 600
SubD9
12pol.round
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8.11.2Sine Encoder 5V with BISS (X1)
Wiring of a single-turn or multi-turn sine-cosine encoder with BISS interface as a feedback system
(firmware revision from 6.68). During start-up of the servo amplifier the parameters stored in the
encoder eeprom are uploaded, after that phase only the sine/cosine signals are used.
The thermostat contact in the motor is connected via the encoder cable to X1 and evaluated there.
All signals are connected using our pre-assembled encoder connection cable.
Encoder types with a power consumption of more than 150mA can also be connected using our
external power supply (ð p. 113). For encoders that do not have integrated terminating resistors,
we offer an optional terminating adapter (ð p. 113).
If cable lengths of more than 50m are planned, please consult our customer service.
Frequency limit (sin, cos): 250 kHz
FBTYPE 20
SERVOSTAR 600
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8.11.3Sine Encoder with EnDat 2.1 or HIPERFACE (X1)
Wiring of a single-turn or multiturn sine-cosine encoder as a feedback system. Preferred types are
ECN1313 and EQN1325.
The thermostat contact in the motor is connected via the encoder cable to the SERVOSTAR 600
and evaluated there. All signals are connected using our pre-assembled encoder connection cable.
Encoder types with a power consumption of more than 150mA can also be connected using our
external power supply (ð p. 113). For encoders that do not have integrated terminating resistors,
we offer an optional terminating adapter (ð p. 113).
If lead lengths of more than 50m are planned, please consult our customer service.
Frequency limit (sin, cos): 250 kHz
Encoder with EnDat: FBTYPE 3, 4
Encoder with HIPERFACE: FBTYPE 2, 3
SERVOSTAR 600
SubD1
17pol.round
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07/2007Electrical Installation
8.11.4Sine Encoder without data channel (X1)
Wiring of a sine-cosine encoder without data channel as standard feedback system. Every time the
24V auxiliary voltage is switched on, the amplifier needs start-up information for the position control
ler (parameter value MPHASE). Depending on the feedback type either wake&shake is executed or
the value for MPHASE is read out of the amplifier's EEPROM.
Encoder types with a power consumption of more than 150mA can also be connected using our
external power supply (ð p. 113). For encoders that do not have integrated terminating resistors,
we offer an optional terminating adapter (ð p. 113).
The thermostat contact in the motor is connected via the encoder cable to X1 and evaluated there.
If lead lengths of more than 50m are planned, please consult our customer service.
Frequency limit (sin, cos): 250 kHz
Encoder typeFBTYPE Remarks
SinCos 5V6MPHASE from EEPROM
SinCos 5V7MPHASE with wake & shake
Resolver+SinCos5V16Commutation with Resolver, speed&position with Encoder
Don't use this feedback type with vertical load (hanging load).
-
SERVOSTAR 600
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8.11.5Incremental encoder / sine encoder with Hall (X1)
Encoder types (incremental or sine/cosine) that do not provide definitive information on commuta
tion, can be used as a complete feedback system using an additional Hall dongle.
In this case, an adapter is used for interfacing and adapting the signals (Hall dongle, ð p. 90). This
adapter is also used to connect encoders known as ComCoders.
Encoder types with a power consumption of more than 150mA can also be connected using our
external power supply (ð p. 113). For encoders that do not have integrated terminating resistors,
we offer an optional terminating adapter (ð p. 113)
If you plan to use a cable longer than 25m, please contact our application department.
Frequency limit (A, B): 250 kHz
RS422 with Hall: FBTYPE 12
Encoder with Hall: FBTYPE 11
SERVOSTAR 600
-
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8.11.6Incremental Encoder (X5)
An incremental encoder can be used as standard motor feedback.
Every time the 24V auxiliary voltage is switched on, the amplifier needs start-up information for the
position controller (parameter value MPHASE). Depending on the feedback type either wake&shake
is executed or the value for MPHASE is read out of the amplifier's EEPROM.
The thermostat contact in the motor is connected to X1 (see p.54) or X2 (see p.52).
If lead lengths of more than 50m are planned and for questions concerning the power supply of the
encoder, please consult our customer service.
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
Frequency limit: 1.5 MHz
Encoder typeFBTYPERemarks
RS422 5V9MPHASE from EEPROM
RS422 5V8MPHASE with wake & shake
Don't use this feedback type with vertical load (hanging load).
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SERVOSTAR 600
SubD 9
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8.12Electronic Gearing, Master-slave operation
In the case of the “electronic gearing” functionality (see setup software and description of
GEARMODE parameter), the servo amplifier is controlled by a secondary feedback device as a
slave.
It is possible to set up master/slave systems, use an external encoder as a setpoint encoder or con
nect the amplifier to a stepper motor control.
The amplifier is parameterized using the setup software (electronic gearing).
Primary Feedback: adjust on screen page "Feedback" (FBTYPE)
Secondary Feedback: adjust on screen pages "Position" and "Gearing" (EXTPOS, GEARMODE)
Master-/Slave adjustment
Master: adjust encoder emulation on screen page "ROD/SSI/Encoder" (ENCMODE)
Slave: adjust on screen pages "Position" and "Gearing" (EXTPOS, GEARMODE)
The following types of external encoder can be used:
-
secondary Feedback typeConnector
Incremental Encoder 5VX5
Incremental Encoder 24VX3
Sine/Cosine EncoderX1
SSI EncoderX5
Pulse and Direction 5VX5
Pulse and Direction 24VX3
* adjustable via terminal screen of the setup software
The follwing table shows the allowed feedback combinations:
8.12.1Connection to a SERVOSTAR master, 5 V signal level (X5)
You can link several SERVOSTAR amplifiers together in master-slave operation.
Up to 16 slave amplifiers can be controlled by the master via the encoder output. The connector X5
must be used.
Frequency limit: 1,5 MHz, slew rate tv £ 0,1 µs
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
8.12.2Connection to encoders with 24 V signal level (X3)
This interface can be used to operate the SERVOSTAR as a slave, mastered by an encoder with
24 V signal level (master-slave operation). The digital inputs DIGITAL-IN 1 and 2 at connector X3
must be used. Frequency limit: 250 kHz, slew rate tv £ 0,1 µs
SERVOSTAR 600
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
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8.12.3Connection to a sine-cosine encoder (X1)
You can operate the SERVOSTAR as a slave, mastered by a sine-cosine encoder (master-slave
operation). The connector X1 must be used.
Encoder types with a power consumption of more than 150 mA can also be connected using our
external power supply (ð p.113). For encoders that do not have integrated terminating resistors, we
offer an optional terminating adapter (ð p. 113).
Frequency limit: 250 kHz
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
SERVOSTAR 600
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07/2007Electrical Installation
8.12.4Connection to a SSI encoder (X5)
You can set up the SERVOSTAR 600 as a slave following a synchronous serial absolute-encoder
(master-slave operation). This application uses the SubD connector X5.
If lead lengths of more than 50 m are planned and for questions concerning the power supply of the
encoder, please consult our customer service.
Frequency limit: 1,5MHz
SERVOSTAR 600
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together!
8.12.5Connection to stepper motor controllers (step and direction)
This interface can be used to connect the servo amplifier to a third-party stepper-motor controller.
The parameters for the servo amplifier are set up with the aid of the setup software (electrical gearing). The number of steps can be adjusted, so that the servo amplifier can be adjusted to the
pulse-direction signals of any stepper-motor controller. Various monitoring signals can be output.
The analog setpoint inputs are out of action.
Observe the frequency limit!
Using an A quad B encoder provides better EMC noise immunity.
Speed profile and signal diagram
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8.12.5.1Step/Direction with 5 V signal level (X5)
Connection of the servo amplifier to a stepper-motor controller with 5 V signal level. The connector
X5 must be used.
Frequency limit: 1,5 MHz
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
SERVOSTAR 600
8.12.5.2Step/Direction with 24 V signal level (X3)
Connection of a servo amplifier to a stepper-motor controller with 24 V signal level. The digital
inputs DIGITAL-IN 1 and 2 at connector X3 must be used.
Frequency limit: 250 kHz
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
SERVOSTAR 600
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8.13Encoder emulations
8.13.1Incremental encoder output - A quad B (X5)
The incremental-encoder interface is part of the package supplied. Select the encoder function
ROD (screen page “Encoder”). In the servo amplifier, the position of the motor shaft is calculated
from the cyclic-absolute signals of the resolver or encoder. Incremental-encoder compatible pulses
are generated from this information. Pulses are output on the SubD-connector X5 as two signals, A
and B, with 90° phase difference and a zero pulse.
The resolution (lines before quadrature) can be changed with the RESOLUTION parameter:
Encoder function
(ENCMODE)
ROD (1)
ROD interpolation (3)Encoder
You can also adjust and store the position of the zero pulse within one mechanical turn
(parameter NI-OFFSET).
Feedback systemResolutionZero position
Resolver256...4096
Encoder
256...524288
8
... 219)
(2
2
7
2
...2
TTL lines per sine line
one per revolution
(only if A=B=1)
one per revolution
(only if A=B=1)
analog pass through
from X1 to X5
The drivers are supplied from an internal supply voltage. PGND must always be
connected to the controls. The max. admissible cable length is 10 m.
Connections and signal description for incremental-encoder interface :
Default count direction: upwards when the motor shaft is rotating clockwise (looking at the shaft
end).
SERVOSTAR 600
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8.13.2SSI output (X5)
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The SSI interface (synchronous serial absolute-encoder simulation) is part of the delivered pack
age. Select the encoder function SSI (screen page “Encoder”). In the servo amplifier, the position of
the motor shaft is calculated from the cyclically absolute signals from the resolver or encoder. This
information is used to create a position output in a format that is compatible with the standard
SSI-absolute-encoder format. 24 bits are transmitted.
SINGLE TURN selected: The upper 12 bits are fixed to ZERO, the lower 12 bits contain the posi
tion information. For 2-pole resolvers, the position value refers to the position within one turn of the
motor, for 4-pole resolvers it is within half a turn, and for 6-pole resolvers it is within a third of a turn.
Exception
bits are set to 1 (data invalid!) until a homing run is performed.
MULTI TURN selected: The upper 12 bits contain the number of motor turns, the lower 12 bits con
tain the position information.
The signal sequence can be output in Gray code (standard) or in binary code (parameter
SSI-CODE). The servo amplifier can be adjusted to the clock frequency of your SSI-evaluation with
the SSI-TAKT parameter (200 kHz or 1.5MHz and inverted).
: If an encoder with a commutation track is used as the feedback unit, then the upper 12
-
-
Drivers are supplied from internal supply voltage. PGND must always be
connected.
Connection and signal description for SSI interface :
Default count direction: upwards when the motor shaft is rotating clockwise (looking at the shaft
end).
-
SERVOSTAR 600
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8.14Digital and analog inputs and outputs
8.14.1Analog inputs (X3)
The servo amplifier is equipped with two differential inputs for analog setpoints which are
programmable. AGND (X3/1) must always be joined to the CNC-GND of the controls as a ground
reference.
Technical characteristics
—Differential-input voltage max. ± 10 V
—Resolution 1.25 mV
—Ground reference AGND, terminal X3/1
—Input resistance 20 kW
—Common-mode voltage range for both inputs ± 10 V
—Update rate 62.5 µs
SERVOSTAR 600
Input Analog-In 1 (terminals X3/4-5)
Differential input voltage max. ± 10 V, resolution 14-bit, scalable
Standard setting : speed setpoint
Input Analog-In 2 (terminals X3/6-7)
Differential input voltage max. ± 10 V, resolution 12-bit, scalable
Standard setting : torque setpoint
Application examples for setpoint input Analog-In 2:
—adjustable external current limit
—reduced-sensitivity input for setting-up/jog operation
—pre-control / override
Fixing the direction of rotation
Standard setting : clockwise rotation of the motor shaft (looking at the shaft end)
—Positive voltage between terminal X3/4 (+ ) and terminal X3/5(-)or
—Positive voltage between terminal X3/6 (+ ) and terminal X3/7(-)
To reverse the direction of rotation, swap the connections to terminals X3/4-5 and. X3/6-7 or
change the ROT. DIRECTION parameter in the “Speed controller” screen.
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8.14.2Analog outputs (X3)
Technical characteristics
—Reference ground is analog-GND (AGND, terminal X3/1 and X3/10)
—Output resistance 2.2 kW
—Output voltage ±10 V
—Resolution 10 bit.
—Update rate 62.5 µs
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SERVOSTAR 600
Programmable analog outputs Analog-Out 1 / Analog-Out 2
The terminals X3/8 (Analog-Out 1) or X3/9 (Analog-Out 2) can have the following analog signals
assigned to them:
Standard setting :
Analog-Out 1 : Tachometer voltage n
The output delivers ±10V at the preset limit speed.
Analog-Out 2 : Current actual value I
The output delivers ± 10V at the preset peak current Ipeak (effective r.m.s. value).
You can use the terminals X3/8 (Analog-Out 1) or X3/9 (Analog-Out 2) to output converted analog
values for digital measurements which are contained in the servo amplifier.
You can find a list of pre-programmed functions on the "Analog I/O" screen of our setup software.
act
act
(speed)
(torque)
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8.14.3Digital inputs (X3)
All digital inputs are electrically isolated through optocouplers.
Technical characteristics
—Reference ground is digital-GND (DGND, terminal X3/18)
—Inputs at X3 meet PLC standards (IEC 61131-2 Type 1)
—High: 11...30V / 2...11mA, Low -3...+5V / <1 mA
—Update rate: 250µs
SERVOSTAR 600
07/2007Electrical Installation
ENABLE input
The output stage of the servo amplifier is activated by the enable signal
(terminal X3/15, input 24V, active-high).
In the inhibited state (low signal) the motor which is attached does not have any torque.
Programmable digital inputs :
You can use the digital inputs PSTOP / NSTOP / DIGITAL-IN1 and DIGITAL-IN2 to initiate
preprogrammed functions that are stored in the servo amplifier.
You can find a list of pre-programmed functions on the "digital I/O" screen of our setup software.
If an input is freshly assigned to a pre-programmed function, then the data set must be stored in the
EEPROM of the servo amplifier, and the 24V auxiliary supply of the servo amplifier must be
switched off and on again (to reset the amplifier software).
Limit-switches PSTOP / NSTOP
Terminals X3/13 and X3/14 are normally programmed for the connection of limit switches. If these
inputs are not needed for the connection of limit switches, then they are programmable for other
input functions.
Limit-switch positive/negative (PSTOP / NSTOP, terminals X3/13 and X3/14), high level in normal
operation (fail-safe for a cable break).
A low signal (open) inhibits the corresponding direction of rotation, the ramp function remains
effective.
DIGITAL-IN 1 / DIGITAL-IN 2
The digital inputs on terminal X3/11 (DIGITAL-IN 1) or terminal X3/12 (DIGITAL-IN 2) can be logi
cally combined in a pre-programmed function.
-
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8.14.4Digital outputs (X3)
Technical characteristics
—Reference ground is digital-GND (DGND, terminal X3/18)
—All digital outputs are floating
—DIGITAL-OUT1 and 2: Open-Collector, max. 30 VDC, 10 mA
BTB/RTO: Relay output, max. 30 VDC or 42 VAC, 0.5 A
—Update rate: 250 µs
SERVOSTAR 600
07/2007Danaher Motion
Ready-to-operate contact BTB/RTO
Operational readiness (terminals X3/2 and X3/3 ) is signaled by a floating relay contact.
The contact is closed when the servo amplifier is ready for operation, the signal is not influenced
by the enable signal, the I²t- limit, or the regen threshold.
All faults cause the BTB/RTO contact to open and the switch-off of the output
stage (if the BTB contact is open, the output stage is disabled -> no power).
A list of the error messages can be found on page 88.
Programmable digital outputs DIGITAL-OUT1/2:
You can use the digital outputs DIGITAL-OUT1 (terminal X3/16) and DIGITAL-OUT2 (terminal
X3/17) to output messages from pre-programmed functions that are stored in the servo amplifier.
You can find a list of pre-programmed functions on the "digital I/O" screen of our setup software.
If an input is freshly assigned to a pre-programmed function, then the data set must be stored in the
EEPROM of the servo amplifier, and the 24V auxiliary supply of the servo amplifier must be
switched off and on again (to reset the amplifier software).
Evaluate the outputs via inverting interface relays (see connection diagram), for example
Phönix DEK-REL-24/I/1 (turn-on delay 6 ms, turn-off delay 16ms).
The described logic in the online help of the setup software refers to the output of
the inverting interface relays. Consider the delay of the applied relay !
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8.15RS232 interface, PC connection (X6)
The setting of the operating, position control, and motion-block parameters can be carried out with
an ordinary commercial PC.
Connect the PC interface (X6) of the servo amplifier while the supply to the equipment is
switched off via a normal commercial 3-core null-modem cable to a serial interface on the PC.
Do not use a null-modem link cable!
The interface is electrically isolated through an optocoupler, and is at the same potential as the
CANopen interface.
The interface is selected and set up in the setup software.
Further notes can be found on page 72.
With the optional expansion card -2CAN- the two interfaces for RS232 and CAN, which otherwise
use the same connector X6, are separated onto two connectors (ð p.111).
SERVOSTAR 600
nterface cable between the PC and servo amplifiers of the SERVOSTAR 600 series:
I
(View : looking at the face of the built-in SubD connectors, this corresponds to the solder side of the
SubD sockets on the cable)
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8.16CANopen Interface (X6)
The interface for connection to the CAN bus (default 500 kBaud). The integrated profile is based on
the communication profile CANopen DS301 and the drive profile DS402. The following functions are
available in connection with the integrated position controller:
Jogging with variable speed, reference traverse (zeroing), start motion task, start direct task, digital
setpoint provision, data transmission functions and many others.
Detailed information can be found in the CANopen manual. The interface is electrically isolated by
optocouplers, and is at the same potential as the RS232 interface. The analog setpoint inputs can
still be used.
With the optional expansion card -2CAN- the two interfaces for RS232 and CAN, which otherwise
use the same connector X6, are separated onto two connectors ð p.111).
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
SERVOSTAR 600
07/2007Danaher Motion
CAN bus cable
To meet ISO 11898 you should use a bus cable with a characteristic impedance of 120 W. The
maximum usable cable length for reliable communication decreases with increasing transmission
speed. As a guide, you can use the following values which we have measured, but they are not to
be taken as assured limits:
Cable data:Characteristic impedance100-120 W
Cable capacitancemax. 60 nF/km
Lead resistance (loop)159.8 W/km
Cable length, depending on the transmission rate
Transmission rate (kbaud)max. cable length (m)
100020
50070
250115
Lower cable capacitance (max. 30 nF/km) and lower lead resistance
(loop, 115 W/km) make it possible to achieve greater distances.
(Characteristic impedance 150 ± 5WÞterminating resistor 150 ± 5W).
For EMC reasons, the SubD connector housing must fulfill the following conditions:
—metal or metallised housing
—provision for cable shielding connection in housing, large-area connection
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9Setup
9.1Important notes
Only professional personnel with extensive knowledge in the fields of electrical/
drive technology are allowed to setup the servo amplifier.
The procedure for setup is described as an example. Depending on the application,
a different procedure may be sensible or necessary. In multi-axis systems, setup each servo ampli
fier individually.
The manufacturer of the machine must generate a hazard analysis for the machine,
and take appropriate measures to ensure that unforeseen movements cannot
cause injury or damage to any person or property.
Check that all live connecting elements are protected from accidental contact.
Deadly voltages can be present, up to 900V.
Never disconnect any of the electrical connections to the servo amplifier while it is
live. Capacitors can still have residual charges with dangerous levels up to 300
seconds after switching off the supply power.
Heat sinks and front panels of the amplifier can reach a temperature of up to
80°C(176°F) in operation. Check (measure) the heat sink temperature. Wait until the
heat sink has cooled down below 40°C (104°F) before touching it.
07/2007Setup
-
If the servo amplifier has been stored for longer than 1 year, then the DC bus link
capacitors will have to be re-formed.
To do this, disconnect all the electrical connections.
Supply the servo amplifier for about 30 min. from single-phase 230VAC to the
terminals L1 / L2. This will re-form the capacitors.
Further information on setup :
The adaptation of parameters and the effects on the control loop behavior are
described in the online help of the setup software.
The setup of the expansion card (if present) is described in the corresponding
manual on the CD-ROM.
We can provide further know-how through training courses (on request).
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Setup
9.2Setup software
9.2.1General
This chapter describes the installation of the setup software DRIVE.EXE for the SERVOSTAR 600
digital servo amplifiers.
We offer training and familiarization courses on request.
9.2.1.1Use as directed
The setup software is intended to be used for setting up and storing the operating parameters for
the SERVOSTAR 600 series of servo amplifiers. The attached servo amplifier can be setup with the
assistance of the software - during this process the drive can be controlled directly by the service
functions.
Only professional personnel who have the relevant expertise described on page 7
are permitted to carry out online parameter setting for a drive which is running.
Sets of data which are stored on data media are not safe against unintended
alteration by other persons. After loading a set of data you must therefore check all
parameters
thoroughly before enabling the servo amplifier.
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9.2.1.2Software description
The servo amplifiers must be adapted to the requirements of your installation. Usually you will not
have to carry out this parameter setting yourself on the amplifier, but on a PC, with the assistance of
the setup software. The PC is connected to the servo amplifier by a null-modem cable (see p.69) .
The setup software provides the communication between SERVOSTAR 600 and the PC.
You will find the setup software on the accompanying CD-ROM and at our web site.
With very little effort you can alter parameters and instantly observe the effect on the drive, since
there is a continuous (online) connection to the amplifier.
Simultaneously, important actual values are read out from the amplifier and displayed on the PC
monitor (oscilloscope function).
Any interface modules (expansion cards) which may be built into the amplifier are automatically rec
ognized, and the additional parameters which are required for position control or motion-block defi
nition are made available.
Sets of data can be stored on data media (archived) and loaded again. Sets of data which are
stored on data media can be printed.
We supply you with motor-specific default sets of data for the most common combinations of servo
amplifier and motor. In most applications you will be able to use these default values to get your
drive running without any problems.
An extensive online help with integrated description of all variables and functions supports you in
each situation.
-
-
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9.2.1.3Hardware requirements
The PC interface (X6, RS232) of the servo amplifier is connected to the serial interface of the PC by
a null-modem cable (not a null-modem link cable !)(ð p.69).
Connect / disconnect the interface cable only when the supply is switched off for
both the PC and the servo amplifier.
The interface in the servo amplifier is electrically isolated by an optocoupler, and is at the same
potential as the CANopen interface.
Minimum requirements for the PC:
Processor:Pentium®I or higher
Operating system:WINDOWS 95(c) / 98 / 2000 / ME / NT 4.0 / XP
Graphics adapter:Windows compatible, color
Drives:hard disk with at least 10 MB free space
Main memory:at least 8MB
Interface:one free serial interface (COM1...COM10)
9.2.1.4Operating systems
WINDOWS 95(c) / 98 / 2000 / ME / NT / XP
07/2007Setup
CD-ROM drive
DRIVE.EXE is executable under WINDOWS 95(c) / 98 / 2000 / ME / XP and WINDOWS NT 4.0.
The HTML help system is not available under WINDOWS 95a and 95b.
WINDOWS FOR WORKGROUPS 3.xx, DOS, OS2 Unix, Linux
DRIVE.EXE is not executable under WINDOWS 3.xx, DOS, OS2, Unix and Linux.
In emergency, operation is possible through an ASCII terminal emulation (without user-interface).
Interface settings : 9600 bps, no parity, no handshake
9.2.2Installation under WINDOWS 95 / 98 / 2000 / ME / NT / XP
The CD-ROM includes an installation program for the setup software.
Installation
Autostart function activated:
Insert the CD-ROM into a free drive. A window with the start screen opens. There you find a link to
the setup software DRIVE.EXE. Click it and follow the instructions.
Autostart function deactivated:
Insert the CD-ROM into a free drive. Click on START (task bar), then on Run. Enter the program
call: x:\index.htm (x = correct CD drive letter).
Click OK and proceed as described above.
Connection to the serial interface of the PC
Connect the interface cable to a serial interface on your PC and the PC interface (X6) of the
SERVOSTAR 600 (ð p. 69).
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9.3Quickstart Guide
9.3.1Preparation
9.3.1.1Unpacking, Mounting and Wiring the Servo Amplifier
1. Unpack servo amplifier and accessories
2. Observe safety instructions in the manuals
3. Mount the servo amplifier as described in chapter 7.3
4. Wire the servo amplifier as described in chapter 8.3 or apply the minimum wiring for drive testing
as described in chapter 9.3.1.3
5. Install the software as described in chapter 9.2
9.3.1.2Documents
You need access to these documents (located on the product CD-ROM, you can download the
latest editions from our website):
Product Manual (this manual)
l
CANopen Communication Profile Manual
l
Accessories Manual
l
Depending on the installed expansion card you need one of these documents:
PROFIBUS DP Communication Profile Manual
l
l
DeviceNet Communication Profile Manual
l
SERCOS Communication Profile Manual
l
EtherCat Communication Profile Manual (in process)
You need Acrobat Reader to read the PDFs, an installation link is on every screen of the product
CD-ROM.
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07/2007Setup
9.3.1.3Minimum Wiring for Drive Test
This wiring does not fulfill any requirements to safety or functionality of your
application, it just shows the required wiring for drive testing without load.
2
X3
Motor-Feedback
ENC
RES
PC
CAN
3
Power ON
24V DC
24V ON
+
-
Enable
X4
Power
15
18
1
3
2
Motor
Motor-Power
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9.3.2Connect
Connect the interface cable to a serial interface on your PC and to the serial interface X6 of the
l
servo amplifier. USB to serial converter can be used optionally.
Switch on the 24 V power supply for the servo amplifier.
l
Wait about 30 seconds, until the front display of the servo amplifier displays the current classe
l
(e.g.for 3 amps). If the power supply voltage is switched on, too, a leading P is display
ed (e.g.for Power, 3 amps).
If a fault code () or a warning () or a status message (./_ / E/S) appears
in the display, you will find the description on page 88ff. If there is fault, fix the
problem.
07/2007Danaher Motion
Double-Click the DRIVE.EXE icon on your Windows desktop to start the software.
You can work offline or online with .
Work ONLINE now. Select the interface where the servo am
plifier is connected to.
-
-
The software tries to communicate with the
drive and to upload the parameters. If it's
not successful, you receive this error mes
sage.
- wrong interface chosen
- wrong connector chosen at the servo amplifier
Frequent causes:
Click OK to remove the error message. Detect and remove the error source. Restart the software.
- interface is used by another software
- 24 V auxiliary voltage for the servo amplifier not working
- interface cable broken or wrong wiring
-
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If communication works, parameters are transmitted from the servoamplifier to the computer.
Then you see the start screen.
9.3.3Important Screen Elements
07/2007Setup
Make sure, that the amplifier is
disabled (Input HW-Enable
connector X3 pin 15 must be
0 V or open)!
Help Function
The Online-Help gives detailed information to all parameters the servo amplifier can work with.
Key F1
Menu Bar ? or
Online HTML Help
Tool Bar
Save to EEPROM,
required if you changed parameters.
Reset (coldstart),
required if you changed important configuration parameters.
Starts Online Help for the actual screen page.
Starts Online Help with table of contents.
Operation Mode, use Digital Velocity mode for drive testing.
Disable and Enable of the amplifier's output stage via software.
Status Bar
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9.3.4Basic Setup
On the start screen click "Basic Setup" button.
Regen Resistor: Change only if you use an external regen resistor. Most applications don't need
an external regen resistor
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max. Mains Voltage: Select the nominal mains AC voltage
Mains Phase Missing: You can select either warning "n05" or error "F19" in case of phase loss.
The setting "F19" disables the output stage, "n05" is just a message.
Units: Acceleration, Velocity, Position
Select usable units for your application referring to the moved load.
Leave all other fields unchanged.
Click OK. On the start screen click "Motor" button.
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9.3.5Motor (synchronous)
Press function key F12 (Software Disable) before changing motor parameters.
Motor Type: Select Synchronous Motor. If you use a linear motor or an induction motor, please
contact our support department.
Number-Name: Click the list to start uploading the motor parameter table, which is stored in the
servo amplifier. Search and select the connected motor. If your motor is not listed, please contact
our support department.
07/2007Setup
Leave all other fields unchanged.
Click OK.
If your motor has a built-in brake, click Yes,
otherwise "No".
If Software Enable is active, a warning ap
pears. You can proceed, but after the ampli
fier is restarted, you must check whether the
holding brake configuration is correct.
Click OK.
Parameters are uploaded to the amplifier's
RAM now (takes some seconds). When this is
done, you have to accept the changed config
uration with "Yes" or to discard the changes in
the appearing screen.
If you click "Yes", the parameters are saved in
the EEPROM and the amplifier makes a
coldstart (reset). This takes some seconds.
-
-
-
On the start screen, click "Feedback" button.
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9.3.6Feedback
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Press F12 (disable) before changing feed
back parameters.
Feedback Type:
Select the feedback type used.
Leave all other fields unchanged.
If Software Enable is active, a warning appears.
The configuration change cannot be performed.
Click OK on the warnings, press F12 (SW dis
able) and start the Feedback procedure again.
If everything was ok, the same procedure (pa
rameter upload) that has been described for the
motor selection starts.
If you click "Yes", the parameters are saved in
the EEPROM and the amplifier makes a
coldstart (reset). This takes some seconds.
-
-
-
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07/2007Setup
9.3.7Save Parameters and Restart
You are going to finish setup and you have changed several basic parameters. Depending on the
parameters you changed, two possible reactions can occur:
Configuration parameters changed
A warning appears, that you have to restart the amplifier. This is called "coldstart". Click "YES". The
parameters are saved to the amplifier's EEPROM automatically and a reset command restarts the
amplifier (takes a few seconds). For example, this happens after motor or feedback selection.
Other parameters changed
No warning appears. Parameters are saved in the volatile RAM only. Save the parameters to the
EEPROM of the servo amplifier manually by clicking the symbolin the tool bar. A coldstart
of the amplifier is not necessary.
Reset the amplifier
You can reset the amplifier manually (e.g. in case of an error). Click the icon.
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9.3.8Jogging the Motor (Speed Control)
Be aware that the actual position of the load permits the subsequent moving
operations. The axis could move to the hardware limit-switch or the mechanical
stop. Make sure that a jerk or a fast acceleration of the load cannot cause any
damage.
Switch on the power supply for the drive.
l
Hardware-Enable: +24 VDC to Enable [connector X3 pin 15].
l
Software-Enable: Click the "Enable" buttonon the start screen or use key
l
combination Shift+F12. Now, the front display shows an E and the current rating (e.g.
for Enable, 3 amps).
Click the icon "Oscilloscope"
l
l
Select Service-Mode "Speed F6", then click "Parameter" button
l
Enter a safe speed. The sign defines the direction of movement.
Observe the "safe reduced speed" requirements for your application!
l
Click OK.
l
Start the service function ("Start" button or press F6).
Click OK on the warning notice.
Opmode is switched to "0" and the output stage is enabled automatically. The symbol's color
changes to green as long as the function is active.
l
The function is active until you click the "Stop" button or press F9.
l
The output stage can be disabled by pressing function key F12.
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9.3.9Status
Actual warnings and errors are listed on the Status screen, which can be accessed on the start
screen by clicking the "Status" button. This button monitors the current status of the amplifier and
can appear with different text.
07/2007Setup
The Reset button can be used to clear some actual error messages. A description of errors/warnings can be found on page 88.
Now you have setup and tested the basic functions of the drive successfully.
9.3.10Monitor
9.3.11Additional Setup Parameters
Detailed information on all setup functions can be found in the Online Help systemand and the inte
grated command reference.
Click the icon "Monitor"
The Monitor screen shows all
important electrical and me
chanical actual values
-
-
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9.4Multi-axis systems
Using a special multilink cable, you can connect up to six servo amplifiers together and to your PC :
Cable type -SR6Y- (for 4 amplifiers) or -SR6Y6- (for 6 amplifiers).
07/2007Danaher Motion
PC
COMx
RS232
With the PC connected to just one servo amplifier you can now use the setup software to select all
four / six amplifiers through the preset station addresses and set up the parameters.
Cable -SR6Y-
9.4.1Node address for CAN-bus
During setup it makes sense to preset the station addresses for the individual amplifiers and the
baud rate for communication by means of the keypad on the front panel (ð p.87).
Add.:
01
Baud rate identical for all amplifiers,
Add.:
02
see table below.
Add.:
03
X6
CAN
Add.:
04
9.4.2Baud rate for CAN-bus
After changing the station address and baud rate you must turn the 24V auxiliary
supply of the servo amplifier off and on again.
Coding of the baud rate in the LED display :
CodingBaud rate in kbit/sCodingBaud rate in kbit/s
0105250
1206333
2507500
31008666
41259800
101000
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9.4.3Example of connections for multi-axis system
Reference Safety Instructions (ð p.9) and
Use As Directed (ð p.10) !
SERVOSTAR 600
MM
SERVOSTAR 600
Power supply
SERVOSTAR 600
M
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9.5Key operation / LED display
In this chapter the two possible operation menus and the use of the keys in the front panel are
shown. Normally, the SERVOSTAR 600 only places the standard menu at your disposal. If you
want to attend the amplifier via the detailed menu, you must keep the right key pressed while
switching on the 24V-supply.
9.5.1Key operation
The two keys can be used to perform the following functions:
Key symbolFunctions
press once : go up one menu item, increase number by one
press twice in rapid succession : increase number by ten
press once : go down one menu item, decrease number by one
press twice in rapid succession : decrease number by ten
press and hold right key, then press left key as well :
enter a number, return function name
9.5.2Status display
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9.5.3Standard menu structure
9.5.4Extended menu structure
Keep the right key pressed while switching on the 24V-supply.
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ð p.84
ð p.84
ð p.84
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9.6Error messages
Errors which occur are shown in coded form by an error number in the LED display on the front
panel. All error messages result in the BTB/RTO contact being opened, and the output stage of the
amplifier being switched off (motor loses all torque). If a motor-holding brake is installed, it will be
activated.
NumberDesignationExplanation
E/S/A/P
...
-
F01*
F02*
F03*
F04
F05*
F06
F07
F08*
F09
F10
F11
F12
F13*
F14
F15
F16*
F17
F18
F19*
F20
F21
F22
F23
F24
F25
F26
F27
F28
F29
F30
F31
F32
* = These error messages can be cancelled by the ASCII command CLRFAULT, without executing a reset. If
only these errors are present, and the RESET button or the I/O-function RESET is used, the CLRFAULT com
mand is also all that is carried out.
Status MessagesStatus messages, no error, see p. 86
Status MessageUpdating the startup configuration
Status MessageProgramming mode
Heat sink temperature
Overvoltage
Following errorMessage from the position controller
FeedbackCable break, short-circuit, short to ground
Undervoltage
Motor temperature
Internal voltage supply Internal amplifier supply voltages are out of tolerance
OverspeedMotor runs away, speed is too high
EEPROMChecksum error
Flash-EPROMChecksum error
BrakeCable break, short-circuit, short to ground
Motor phaseMotor phase missing (cable break or similar)
Internal temperatureInternal temperature too high
Output stageFault in the power output stage
I²t max.I²t maximum value exceeded
Supply BTB/RTO2 or 3 phases missing in the mains supply feed
A/D converter
RegenRegen circuit faulty or incorrect setting
Supply phase
Slot faultSlot error (hardware fault on expansion card)
Handling errorSoftware error on the expansion card
Earth short circuitFor 40/70 amps type only
CAN-bus offSevere CAN bus communication error
WarningWarning is displayed as fault
Commutation errorCommutation error
Limit switch
AS
External Trajectory
Slot Faultdepends on expansion card, see online help
Emergency timeoutTimeout emergency stop
MacroMacro program error
System Errorsystem software not responding correctly
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Heat sink temperature too high
limit is set by manufacturer to 80°
Overvoltage in DC bus link
limit depends on the electrical supply voltage
Undervoltage in DC bus link
limit is set by manufacturer to 100V
Motor temperature too high or temp. sensor defect
limit is set by manufacturer to 145°C
Error in the analog-digital conversion, normally caused by
extreme electromagnetic interferences.
A phase is missing in the mains supply power feed
(can be switched off for 2-phase operation)
Homing error (machine has driven onto hardware limit
switch)
Operational error with -AS- , input for AS-Enable and EN
ABLE have been set at the same time
External position profile generator created a step, that ex
ceeded the maximum value
-
-
-
More information to the messages can be found in the ASCII Object Reference
(Online Help), see parameter ERRCODE. Hints for removal can be found in section
"Trouble-Shooting" of the online help.
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9.7Warning messages
Faults which occur, but which do not cause a switch-off of the amplifier output stage (BTB/RTO
contact remains closed), are indicated in the LED display on the front panel by a coded warning
number.
* = These warning messages lead to a controlled shut-down of the drive (braking with the emergency ramp)
Status MessagesStatus messages, no error, see p. 86
Status MessageUpdating the startup configuration
Status MessageProgramming mode
I²tI²t threshold exceeded
Regen powerReached preset regen power limit
S_faultExceeded preset following error limit
Response monitoringResponse monitoring (fieldbus) has been activated
Supply phaseMains supply phase missing
SW limit switch 1Underrun software limit switch 1
SW limit switch 2Overrun software limit switch 2
Motion task errorA faulty motion task was started
No reference pointNo reference point (Home) set at start of motion task
PSTOPPSTOP limit-switch activated
NSTOPNSTOP limit-switch activated
Motor default values
loaded
Slot warning24V supply of the I/O expansion board is missing
SinCos feedback
Table errorFault according to speed/current table INXMODE 35
Summarized warningSummarized warning for n17 to n31
Fielbus Synchronization
Multiturn overrun
Motion task ramps are
limited
Wrong GMT dataWrong "Graphical Motion Task" data
PLC program errorFor details see plc code
max. motor temperatur
reached
reservedreserved
firmware beta versionFirmware is an unreleased beta version
07/2007Setup
Only for ENDAT or HIPERFACE
discrepancy between motor number saved in the en
coder and the amplifier, motor default values loaded
SinCos commutation (wake & shake) not completed, will
be canceled when amplifier is enabled and wake &
shake carried out
The mode synchronization SYNCSRC is selected but
the drive isn’t in synchronies cycle
Using Multiturn encoder feedback, an overrun over the
maximum number of resolutions was detected
Range overflow on motion task data
The user can shut down the process before the tempera
ture eror will interrupt the process immediately
®
:
-
-
More information to the messages can be found in the ASCII Object Reference
(Online Help), see parameter STATCODE. Hints for removal can be found in section
"Trouble-Shooting" of the online help.
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9.8Removing faults/warnings
Depending on the conditions in your installation, there may be a wide variety of reasons for the
fault. In multi-axis systems there may be further hidden causes of a fault.
Detailled hints for removal of faults can be found in the Online help chapter
"Trouble-Shooting".
Our customer service can give you further assistance with problems.
Faultpossible causes
— wrong cable used
HMI message:
communication
fault
motor does not
rotate
motor oscillates
drive reports
following error
motor overheating
drive too soft
drive runs
roughly
axis drifts at
setpoint = 0V
— cable plugged into wrong position
in servo amplifier or PC
— wrong PC interface selected
— servo amplifier not enabled
— break in setpoint cable
— motor phases swapped
— brake not released
— drive is mechanically blocked
— no. of motor poles set incorrectly
— feedback set up incorrectly
— gain too high (speed controller)
— shielding in feedback cable is broken
— AGND not wired up
or I
—I
rms
is set to low
peak
— setpoint ramp is too long
—I
rms/Ipeak
set too high— reduce I
— Kp (speed controller) too low
— Tn (speed controller) too high
— PID-T2 too high
— T-Tacho too high
— Kp (speed controller) too high
— Tn (speed controller) too low
— PID-T2 too low
— T-Tacho too low
— offset not correctly adjusted for
analog setpoint provision
— AGND not joined to the CNC-GND
of the controls
Measures to remove the cause of
the fault
— use null-modem cable
— plug cable into the correct
sockets on the servo amplifier
and PC
— select correct interface
— apply enable signal
— check setpoint cable
— correct motor phase sequence
— check brake control
— check mechanism
— set no. of motor poles
— set up feedback correctly
— reduce Kp (speed controller)
— replace feedback cable
— join AGND to CNC-GND
— increase I
rms
or I
peak
(keep within motor data !)
— shorten setpoint ramp +/-
rms/Ipeak
— increase Kp (speed controller)
— use motor default value for
Tn (speed controller)
— reduce PID-T2
— reduce T-Tacho
— reduce Kp (speed controller)
— use motor default value for
A frequently required application task is the protection of personnel against the restarting of drives.
This can not be achieved by an electronic inhibit, but must be implemented with mechanical ele
ments (positively driven relay contacts).
To get round this problem, up to now either the main contactor in the mains supply line was
switched off, or another contactor was used to disconnect the motor from the servo amplifier.
The disadvantages of this method are :
—the DC bus link has to be charged up again at restart
—wear on the contacts of the contactors, caused by switching under load
—extensive wiring required, with additional switching components
The -AS- option avoids these disadvantages. A safety relay in the servo amplifier is activated either
by the PLC or manually. Positively driven contacts provide a safe disconnection of the servo ampli
fier, the setpoint input of the servo amplifier is inhibited, and a signal is sent to the safety circuit.
The suggested circuits (ð p. 95) fulfills safety category 1 (EN 954-1) or category 3 with additional
safety relay (e.g. PNOZ of PILZ company).
Advantages of the -AS- option
—the DC bus link remains charged up, since the mains supply line remains active
—only low voltages are switched, so there is no contact wear
—very little wiring is required
—the functionality and the personnel safety when using the circuit recommendations
in this documentation have been approved by the Trade Liability Association.
-
-
Moving single axes or axis-groups in setting-up operation
In setting-up operation, people will frequently be within the danger zone of the machinery. Axes will
normally be moved under the control of permission switches. An additional switch-off of the unused
axes, by means of the restart lock, increases the safety margin and avoids the repeated switching
of main contactors or motor contactors.
Switching off grouped axes with separate working areas
Even when several SERVOSTAR 600 are operating off a common mains supply and DC bus link, it
is possible to set up groups for separate working areas. These groups can then be switched off sep
arately for personnel safety.
10.1.1Safety instructions
l
Observe "Use as directed" on page 92.
l
The monitoring contacts (KSO1/2) for each amplifier with an -AS- option must be looped
into the control circuit. This is vital, so that a malfunction of the internal safety relay or
a cable break can be recognized.
l
If the -AS- option is automatically activated by a control system (KSI1/2), then make
sure that the output of the control is monitored for possible malfunction. Can be used
to prevent a faulty output from activating the -AS- option while the motor is running.
l
It is vital to keep to the following functional sequence when the -AS- option is used:
1. Brake the drive in a controlled manner (speed setpoint = 0V)
2. When speed = 0 rpm, disable the servo amplifier (enable = 0V)
3. If there is a suspended load, apply an additional mechanical block to the drive
4. Activate the -AS- option
-
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Expansions / Accessories
10.1.2Use as directed
The -AS- restart lock is exclusively intended to provide safety for personnel, by preventing the
restart of a system. To achieve this personnel safety, the wiring of the safety circuits must meet the
safety requirements of EN60204, EN12100 and EN 954-1.
The -AS- restart lock must only be activated,
—when the motor is no longer rotating (setpoint = 0V, speed = 0rpm, enable = 0V).
Drives with a suspended load must have an additional safe mechanical blocking
(e.g. by a motor-holding brake).
—when the monitoring contacts (KSO1/2) for all servo amplifiers are wired into the control
signal loop.
The -AS- restart lock may only be controlled by a CNC if the control of the internal safety relay is
arranged for redundant monitoring.
The -AS- restart lock must not be used if the drive is to be made inactive for the following reasons :
1.-cleaning, maintenance and repair operations
-long inoperative periods
In such cases, the entire system should be disconnected from the supply by the personnel,
and secured (main switch).
2.-emergency-stop situations
In an emergency-stop situation, the main contactor is switched off
(by the emergency-stop button).
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10.1.3Block diagram
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10.1.4Functional description
07/2007Expansions / Accessories
An additional connector (X10) is mounted on the front panel of the SERVOSTAR 600. The coil con
nections and a make (n.o.) contact of a safety relay are made available through 4 terminals on this
connector.
The 24VDC safety relay in the servo amplifier (approved) is controlled externally. All the relay con
tacts have positive action.
Two contacts switch off the driver supply of the output stage in the servo amplifier, and short the
internal setpoint signal to AGND (0 V).
The make (n.o.) contact used for monitoring is looped into the control circuit.
If the safety relay is not energized, then the monitoring contact is open and the servo amplifier is
ready for operation.
If the drive is electronically braked, the servo amplifier is disabled and the motor-holding brake is
on, then the safety relay is energized (manually or by the controls).
The supply voltage for the driver circuit of the output stage is switched off in a safe manner, the
internal setpoint is shorted to 0V, and the monitoring contact bridges the safety logic in the control
circuit of the system (monitoring of protective doors etc.)
Even if the output stage or driver is destroyed, it is impossible to start the motor.
If the safety relay itself is faulty, then the monitoring contact cannot bridge the safety logic of the
system. Opening the protective devices will then switch off the system.
10.1.5Signal diagram (sequence)
-
-
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10.1.6Functional test
The functioning of the restart lock must be tested during setup, after every
alteration in the wiring of the system, or after exchanging one or more components
of the system.
1.Stop all drives, with setpoint 0V, disable drives, mechanically block any suspended loads
2.Activate the -AS- option.
3.Open protective screens (but do not enter hazardous area)
4.Pull off the X10 connector from an amplifier: the mains contactor must drop out
5.Reconnect X10. Switch on mains contactor again.
6.Repeat steps 4 and 5 for each individual servo amplifier.
10.1.7Connection diagram (principle)
SERVOSTAR 600
Application examples for category 1 see chapter 10.1.8.
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10.1.8Application example category 1 according to EN954-1
Flowchart for stop and emergency stop category 0.
10.1.8.1Control circuit
10.1.8.2Mains supply circuit
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10.1.9Application example category 3 according to EN954-1
Flowchart for stop and emergency stop category 1.
10.1.9.1Control circuit
10.1.9.2Mains supply circuit
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10.1.9.3Flow chart
24V
AS Relais
ON
OFF
K1
K10t / K20t
K30t / Enable
07/2007Expansions / Accessories
t(K30t)t(K10t) / t(K20t)
Speed
t(K30t) ³ 500ms
t(K10t) and t(K20t) ensure that the drive remains active until the axis has come to a standstill. This
time depends on the application and must exceed the deceleration ramp.
The drive must have been brought to a safe standstill by the time t(K10t) and
t(K20t) have elapsed. After this point, active braking with the servo amplifier is no
longer possible.
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10.2Expansion Cards
Information about availability and order numbers can be found on p. 117
10.2.1Guide to installation of expansion cards
Use a suitable screwdriver to lever off the cover of the option slot.
l
Take care that no small items (such as screws) fall into the open option slot.
l
Push the expansion card carefully into the provided guide rails of the slot, without twi-
l
sting it.
l
Press the expansion card firmly into the slot, until the front cover touches the fixing
lugs. This ensures that the connectors make good contact.
l
Screw the screws on the front cover into the threads in the fixing lugs.
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10.2.2Expansion card -I/O-14/08-
This chapter describes the I/O-expansion card -I/O-14/08-. It only describes the additional features
that the expansion card makes available for the SERVOSTAR 600.
The -I/O-14/08- provides you with 14 additional digital inputs and 8 digital outputs. The functions of
the inputs and outputs are fixed. They are used to initiate the motion tasks that are stored in the
servo amplifier and to evaluate signals from the integrated position control in the higher-level
control.
The functions of the inputs and signal outputs correspond exactly to the functions that can be
assigned to the digital-I/O on connector X3 of the SERVOSTAR 600.
The 24VDC supply for the expansion card is taken from the controller. All inputs and outputs are
electrically isolated from the servo amplifier by optocoupler.
10.2.2.1Front view
07/2007Expansions / Accessories
10.2.2.2Technical data
Control inputs
Signal outputs
Supply inputs, to IEC 1131
Fusing (external)
Connectors
Cables
Waiting time between 2 motion tasks
Addressing time (min.)
Starting delay (max.)
Response time of digital outputs
10.2.2.3Light emitting diodes (LEDs)
Two LEDs are mounted next to the terminals on the expansion card. The green LED signals that
the 24 V auxiliary supply is available for the expansion card. The red LED signals faults in the out
puts from the expansion card (overload, short-circuit).
24V/7mA,PLC-compatible
24 V / max. 500 mA, PLC-compatible
24 V (18 ... 36 V) / 100 mA plus total current of the outputs (depends on the input wiring of the controls)
The 24 VDC voltage has to be supplied by an electrically isolated power supply, e.g. with insulating
transformer.
4AT
MiniCombicon, 12-pole, coded on PIN1 and 12 respectively
Data – up to 50m long : 22 x 0.5mm², unshielded,
Supply–2x1mm², check voltage drop
depends on the response time of the control system
4ms
2ms
max. 10 ms
Polls the reference switch. If a digital input on the basic unit is
used as a reference input, then the input on the I/O expansion
card will not be evaluated.
Clear the warning of a following error (no3) or the response
monitoring (n04).
The following task, that is defined in the motion task by “Start
with I/O” is started. The target position of the present motion task
must be reached before the following task can be started.
The next motion block can also be started by an appropriately
configured digital input on the basic unit.
Start of the setup mode "Jog Mode" with a defined speed. After
selecting the function, you can enter the speed in the auxiliary
variable “x”. The sign of the auxiliary variable defines the direc
tion. A rising edge starts the motion, a falling edge cancels the
motion.
Connector X11B
Continues the motion task that was previously interrupted.
1InMT_Restart
The motion task can also be continued by an appropriately configured digital input on the basic unit.
Start of the motion task that has the number that is presented,
bit-coded, at the digital inputs (A0 to A7).
2InStart_MT I/O
The digital function with the same name, in the basic unit, starts
the motion task with the address from the digital inputs on the
basic unit.
When the target position for a motion task has been reached (the
3OutInPos
InPosition window), this is signaled by the output of a HIGH-sig
nal.
A cable break will not be detected
The start of each motion task in an automatically executed se
quence of motion tasks is signaled by an inversion of the output
signal. The output produces a Low signal at the start of the first
motion task of the motion task sequence.
4Out
Next-InPos
The form of the message can be varied by using ASCII com
mands.
PosReg0Can only be adjusted by ASCII commands.
5OutFError
A LOW signal indicates that the position has gone outside the
acceptable following error window.
6OutPosReg1
7OutPosReg2
8OutPosReg3
The preset function of the corresponding position register is indi
cated by a HIGH-signal.
9OutPosReg4
10OutPosReg5Can only be adjusted by ASCII commands.
11Supply24VDCauxiliary supply voltage
12SupplyI/O-GNDDigital-GND for the controls
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100SERVOSTAR®601...620 Product Manual
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