SRAM DUALDRIVE User Manual

operating instructions
betriebsanleitung
notice d’utilisation
handleiding
brugsanvisning
bruksanvisning
DualDrive · December 2002
Precautionary measures, which protect from possible accident, injury or danger to life, or which prevent possible damage to the bicycle.
These instructions contain important information on your DualDrive system.
Cycling with DualDrive is easy. It’s true. It may surprise you just how many features your DualDrive system has. To make the best possible use of your DualDrive please take the time to read these operating instructions carefully.
Your DualDrive system is almost maintenance-free. Should you have any queries that are not answered in these operating instructions, your qualified bicycle specialist will be pleased to help you.
Have a nice time and enjoy ”dualdriving”.
Special advice to assist in the better handling of the operation, control and adjust­ment procedures.
Please take particular note of the following:
© Copyright SRAM Corporation 2002 Publ. No. 5000 E/D/F/Nl/Dk/Sv Information may be enhanced
without prior notice.
Released December 2002
SRAM Technical Documentation, Schweinfurt/Germany
Shimano is a trademark of Shimano Inc., Japan.
DualDrive · December 2002
E
CONTENTS
THE DUALDRIVE SYSTEM 4
OPERATION 7
MAINTENANCE AND CARE
» Gear adjustment 8 » Remove and fit rear wheel 10 » Cleaning and Lubrication 11 » Cable change 12
ASSEMBLY OF COMPONENTS 14
TECHNICAL DATA 18
ADDRESSES 110
DualDrive · December 2002
THE DUALDRIVE SYSTEM
WHAT IS DUALDRIVE
The general perception is that shifting requires a Zen-like touch from years of trial and error . . . mostly error. Many riders wanted something easier. We really love this kind of challenge. And DualDrive exceeds all the expectations.
DualDrive is a drive train consisting of a self-energized internal hub and rear derailleur for smooth adjustment. It’s the market’s most revolutionary transmission.
OPERATING PRINCIPLE
Single-side shifting allows the rider to use one-hand to easily click through a 27-, 24- or 21 gear option. And DualDrive’s superior gear indication, featuring three intuitive riding modes, creates a smooth, comfortable ride for novice and masters alike. Easy shifting. Advanced performance. Mission accomplished.
RIDING MODES
DualDrive has 3 intuitive shifting modes. Hill mode, standard mode, and fast mode. Each mode is designed to allow the rider to be in the proper mode wherever you go.
H
i
l
l
S
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
F
a
s
t
DualDrive · December 2002
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THE DUALDRIVE SYSTEM
DualDrive hub and cassette
Super light shifting forces, load shiftable. Stand-still shifting (mode selector): easy re-start at a traffic light
DualDrive single-sided shifter
Simple gear indication: one view for all information. Intuitive logical shifting.
DualDrive rear derailleur
Light, precise shifting. Larger pivots, links and cages: increased rigidity and durability.
DualDrive Clickbox
Easy wheel removal: pre-adjusted gears for simplicity.
DualDrive · December 2002
THE DUALDRIVE SYSTEM
HOW LONG DID IT TAKE TO FINISH DUALDRIVE?
A big team of 25 engineers from all around the world worked for two years on this project.
HOW DID WE TEST DUALDRIVE?
Enthusiastic trekking riders did test the system under all weather cir­cumstance for more than a year. Within these tests we finetuned the function of the system to perform to 100% of the comfort trekking riders expectations.
WHAT PARTS DO I NEED TO COMPLETE A DUAL­DRIVE TRAIN?
A DualDrive train contains the following products: » DualDrive hub: in either without
brake and disc brake version.
» Cassette: 11-34 teeth, 9 speed for
DualDrive 27 or 11-32 teeth, 8 speed for DualDrive 24 or 12-32 teeth, 7 speed for DualDrive 21.
» Derailleur: DualDrive 9 speed for
DualDrive 27, DualDrive 8 speed for DualDrive 24 or DualDrive 7 speed for DualDrive 21.
» Shifter with Clickbox: 27 speed
with gear indication window or 24 and 21 speed without gear indication window.
» Spoke protector: There are two
versions available: in versions for 36 or 32 spoke hole hubs.
» Crank: DualDrive cranks offer the
best performance with the Dual­Drive system.
I BELIEVE A DUAL­DRIVE SYSTEM HAS TO BE HEAVIER THAN A NORMAL EXTERNAL DRIVE SYSTEM!
In fact the DualDrive system weighs around 250 gr less than a standard derailleur drive train system.
WHAT IS THE BENEFIT OF THE SINGLE SIDED SHIFTER?
It is more intuitive due to the riding modes which explain the driver directly what mode to use in which terrain.
DualDrive · December 2002
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OPERATION
RIDING MODES
Use the thumb shifter to
choose the gear ratio. You can operate it in stand still or while riding. The smoothest and fastest gear change happens when changing gears while pedaling.
DERAILLEUR
Use the rotating grip (to the
right) to change gear of the derailleur system. The smoothest and fastest gear change happens when changing gears while pedaling with low force.
1
2
1
2
DualDrive · December 2002
4
5
MAINTENANCE AND CARE GEAR ADJUSTMENT
GEAR HUB
Place thumb shift lever in standard mode.
Match up the yellow marks in the Clickbox viewing window
by twisting the barrel adjuster.
DERAILLEUR
Limit screw adjustment:
View the rear derailleur and pulleys from behind the rear of
the bicycle.
» Turn the limit screw marked ’H’ on
the outer link of the derailleur to align the upper guide pulley cen­ter with the outboard edge of the smallest cog – clockwise moves the guide pulley inboard towards the wheel.
» While turning the crank, push the
rear derailleur towards the larger cogs by hand.
» Align the upper guide pulley under
the largest cog, by turning the limit screw marked ’L’ on the outer link – clockwise moves the guide pulley outboard away from the spokes.
3
5
3 4
DualDrive · December 2002
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MAINTENANCE AND CARE GEAR ADJUSTMENT
Chain gap adjustment:
Chain gap is the distance between the upper guide pulley and the cog the chain is riding on. Optimal chain gap allows quick, efficient shifts.
» While turning the crank, push the
rear derailleur inboard by hand to the largest cog.
» Hold the derailleur in this position
while making the following adjust­ment.
Use a 3 mm hex wrench, turn
the b-adjust screw until the
chain gap equals approximately 6 mm (
1
/4”).
– Turn the b-adjust screw clock-
wise to increase the chain gap.
– Turn the b-adjust screw
counterclockwise to decrease the chain gap.
Do not use the b-adjust screw
to adjust the rear derailleur to act as a chain-tensioning device or to prevent chain suck. This increases the chain gap causing poor shifting performance.
Index shifting adjustment:
» Make sure the chain is located on
the smallest sprocket.
» Shift the chain to the second cog.
– If the chain hesitates or does not
shift, increase the cable tension by turning the shifter barrel adjuster counterclockwise.
If the chain shifts beyond the second cog,
decrease the cable tension by turning the shifter barrel adjuster clockwise.
» Repeat the two former steps until
shifting and cable tension is accurate.
» While turning the crank, shift the
chain up and down the cassette several times to ensure that your derailleur is indexing smoothly.
3 mm
6 mm (
1
/
4
")
6
6
DualDrive · December 2002
10
MAINTENANCE AND CARE REMOVE AND FIT REAR WHEEL
REMOVE REAR WHEEL
» Rotate the twist shifter to the hig-
hest gear position (speed „7/8/9“).
Place thumb shift lever in hill riding mode.
Push Clickbox button down.
» Pull Clickbox off the axle. » Dismantle wheel.
Unscrew shifting rod (1)
FIT REAR WHEEL
» Fit wheel in frame dropouts.
Place retaining washers (2) on
both sides of the axle – the serrations must bear against the dropout (washers with lugs: these must engage in the dropout slots).
» Tighten up axle nuts. Tightening
torque 30 – 40 Nm (266 – 350 in. lbs.).
» Screw shifting rod (1) into the hub
axle and thigthen it with 0.2 Nm (1.8 in. lbs.).
» Push on Clickbox to the stop on
the hub axle. The thumb shift lever must be positioned in the hill riding mode and Clickbox button must be pushed down.
» Bring Clickbox button back to initial
setting by pushing it up from under­neath.
» Check the gear settings.
7 8
9
7
8
9
9
1 0,2 Nm
2
DualDrive · December 2002
11
E
MAINTENANCE AND CARE CLEANING AND LUBRICATION
CLEANING
Your DualDrive components
are well protected against adverse environmental influences. In order to avoid malfunction due to water penetration, pressurized jets (high pressure cleaners etc.) should not be used when cleaning the bicycle.
» When using the bike during the
winter more frequent cleaning is necessary to prevent damage caused by de-icing salt.
» Do not use solvants or corrosive
materials to clean the compo­nents.
» Clean dirty chains before oiling.
Do not use any grease-dissolving or acidic agents. Cleaning agent must be rinsed off after a few minutes with water. Apply oil after chain is completely dried.
LUBRICATION
» DualDrive hubs are provided with
permanent lubrication and maintenance-free under normal conditions.
Lubricate the shifting joints
regularly. Grease any cable guides (e.g. beneath the bottom bracket).
» Regular lubrication will extend the
chain’s service life.
10
11
11
10
Lubricate the shifting joints regularly
DualDrive · December 2002
12
13
14
12
MAINTENANCE AND CARE CABLE CHANGE
CABLE CHANGE
Leave the shifter on the handlebar.
» No need to move other components.
The shifter does not need to be opened.
» Use only new high quality cable
(stainless) and compressionless cable housing with end caps.
Twist shifter (rear derailleur):
» Detach the cable from the
derailleur.
» Cut cable off 15 cm (6") from
shifter barrel adjuster. Discard old cable and cable housing.
Remove screw (1) and pull open the cable change sleeve (2).
Rotate the shifter fully in the
cable release direction (gear position “7/8/9“). Look for cable head entry (3).
» Push cable up/out of the shifter
and discard.
» Feed the new cable through the
cable entry. Pull cable snug.
Install cable change sleeve (2)
and fit screw (1).
2
1
3
4
5
12 13
12
» Install Clickbox (see Page 10). » Adjust gearshift.
15
» Feed the cable through the new
cable housing and frame stops.
» Attach cable to the derailleur and
adjust indexing.
Thumb shifter (gear hub):
Place thumb shift lever in hill riding mode.
» Remove Clickbox from the axle
(see Page 10).
Snap open Clickbox-cover (6) as shown.
» Unscrew clamping bolt (7), hex
wrench 4 mm.
Remove the shifter escape
hatch (4). » Remove and discard the old cable. » Feed the new cable through the
cable entry (5), the new cable housing and pull the cable snug.
» Attach the escape hatch.
Pull the cable tight and
position it under the cable
anchor washer (8).
» Tighten the 4 mm hex cable anchor
bolt to 2.5 – 4 Nm (22 – 35 in.lbs.). » Cut off cable end to 1 – 2 mm. » Snap in Clickbox-cover.
15
7
15
14
MAINTENANCE AND CARE CABLE CHANGE
DualDrive · December 2002
13
E
REPAIR WORK
Arrange for any work, which
may become necessary on the DualDrive gear hub and shifter to be carried out by your qualified specialist dealer.
» Non-authorized work on your
DualDrive system could put you in danger and also lead to the loss of your guaranteed rights.
» If you have questions or problems
please contact your qualified specialist dealer.
6
7
8
4 mm
2.5 – 4 Nm 22 – 35 in.lbs.
1
0,2 Nm
2
3
17
ASSEMBLY OF COMPONENTS
DualDrive · December 2002
14
ASSEMBLY HUB
»
Spoke the hub as normal.
Place spoke protector disc (1)
on shoulder of hub, fit cassette (2) onto driver profile. Screw lock nut (3) with cassette tool (Park Tool FR-5 or SRAM Part No. 4624 411 010), tightening torque: 40 Nm (350 in.lbs.).
Screw shifting rod (1) into the
hub axle and tighten it with
0.2 Nm (1.8 in.lbs.).
» Fit wheel in frame dropouts.
Place retaining washers (2) on
both sides of the axle – the serrations must bear against the dropout. – Version for horizontal dropouts (2):
the lug must engage in the dropout slot.
– Version for vertical dropouts (3):
without lug.
» Tighten up axle nuts. Tightening
torque 30 – 40 Nm (266 – 350 in. lbs.).
16
3
2
1
16
17
17
18
5 mm 8 – 10 Nm
70 – 85 in.lbs.
(4 links)
ASSEMBLY OF COMPONENTS
DualDrive · December 2002
15
E
ASSEMBLY DERAILLEUR
Check the rear derailleur
hanger alignment. A bent rear derailleur hanger will result in inaccurate index shifting.
Attach the rear derailleur to the frame’s rear derailleur
hanger.
Check that the b-adjust
washer tab (b-adjust screw at DualDrive 24 and 21) is clear of the rear derailleur dropout tab.
» Tighten the 5 mm hex hanger bolt
to 8 – 10 Nm (70–85 in.lbs.).
CHAIN LENGTH
Bypassing the rear derailleur,
run the chain around the largest cog chainring combi­nation. Add 4 LINKS or 3 links + connecting link to this length for proper chain length.
» For rear suspension frames,
position the rear suspension for the greatest chain length required.
18
19
DualDrive 24 / 21
DualDrive 27
19
20
20
ASSEMBLY OF COMPONENTS
DualDrive · December 2002
16
ASSEMBLY SHIFTER
Slide the shifter (5) onto the handlebar.
» Rotate the shifter until the barrel
adjuster (6) is beneath (but out of the way of) the brake lever.
» Tighten the 3 mm hex clamp bolt (7)
to 1.9 – 2.5 Nm (17 – 22 in.lbs.).
» Slide the handlebar grip (8) onto
the handlebar.
Never use lubricants or
solvents to install handlebar grips. Handlebar grips provide an axial safety function. For this reason, they should be mounted in such a way as to make sure they do not slip off handlebar.
» Check that the shifter and brake
lever function properly and are unobstructed.
» Never ride without the handlebar
grips, this can result in severe injury or death.
21
21
5
6
7
8
ASSEMBLY OF COMPONENTS
DualDrive · December 2002
17
E
INSTALLING CLICKBOX
» Fit the cable and avoid small
radius.
» Cable housing must be movable
inside attachment.
Place thumb shift lever in hill riding mode.
Push Clickbox button down.
» Push on Clickbox to the stop on
the hub axle.
» Bring Clickbox button back to initial
setting by pushing it up from underneath.
GEAR ADJUSTMENT
See MAINTENANCE AND CARE
22 23
22
23
DualDrive · December 2002
18
TECHNICAL DATA
DualDrive 27 DualDrive 24 DualDrive 21
Over Locknut Dim. 135 mm
Length 182.6 mm
Ends Diameter FG 10.5
Holes 36 or 32
Hole Diameter 2.6 mm
Hole Ref. ø 67 mm
Flange Dist. to 1/2OLD
33 mm / 18 mm
Totally 576% 542 % 509 %
Totally hub 186 %
Speed 1
73
%
Speed 2
100
%
Speed 3
136
%
Chainline 45 mm 45 mm 42 mm
Crankset 33 / 38 Teeth
Cogset 9 / 8 / 7 speed, 11-34 / 11-32 / 12-32 Teeth
Cogset Compatib. DualDrive 27 DualDrive 24 DualDrive 21
Shifter Compatib. DualDrive 27 DualDrive 24 DualDrive 21
Tandem compatib.
Not suitable for tandems and delivery bicycles
Axle
Spoke
Ratio
67
18
Chain line
67,5
135
182,6
4,6 / 4,6 / 9,5
33
GEAR HUB
DualDrive · December 2002
19
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TECHNICAL DATA
DualDrive 27 DualDrive 24 DualDrive 21
Speeds 98 7
Shifter Compatibility DualDrive 27 DualDrive 24 DualDrive 21
Cage Length Short, 75 mm Short, 75 mm Short, 75 mm
Sprocket, max. 34 Teeth 32 Teeth 32 Teeth
Sprocket, min. 11 Teeth 11 Teeth 11 Teeth
Pulleys Exchangea. / Bushing
Direct Mount ●● ●
DualDrive 27 DualDrive 24 DualDrive 21
Shifter Type SRS Twistring-Thumbshifter-Combo (2in1)
Gear Hub DualDrive
Derailleur DualDrive 27 DualDrive 24 DualDrive 21
Gear Indication Der. Window Printed Printed
Riding Mode Indic. Printed Printed Printed
Barrel Adj. Derailleur Index
Clamping Diameter 22,3 mm
Handlebar, Straight Area
Minimum length = 150mm
Cable Routing, Gear Hub
Continuous housing (preassembled)
Cable Routing, Der. Open or continuous
Com-
pat.
DualDrive 27 DualDrive 24 DualDrive 21
Largest Cog 34 Teeth 32 Teeth 32 Teeth
Speeds 98 7
Cogs 11/34 11/32 12/32
Spacers Blue Black Grey
Chain compatib.
9spd, SRAM/Shim. 8spd, SRAM/Shim.
7spd, SRAM/Shim.
CASSETTE
DERAILLEUR
SHIFTER
ADDRESSES
DualDrive · December 2002
110
DANMARK
Dan Agentur Stationsvej 77 5792 Årslev Tel.: +45 65 99 24 11 Fax: +45 65 99 28 42
DEUTSCHLAND
Epple Zweirad GmbH Mittereschweg 1 87700 Memmingen Tel.: +49 (0) 83 31 7 51 411 Fax: +49 (0) 83 31 7 51 450
Hermann Hartje KG Deichstraße 120-122 27318 Hoya/Weser Tel.: +49 (0) 42 51 81 12 40 Fax: +49 (0) 42 51 81 12 49
ESPAÑA
Casa Masferrer, s.a. Pol. Ind. Congost.Avda. San Julian, s/n E-08400 Granollers (Barcelona) Tel.: +34 9 38 46 60 51 Fax: +34 9 38 46 53 56
FRANCE
Savoye, S.A. Rue de l’industrie 01470 Serrières de Briord Tel.: +33 4 74 36 13 77 Fax: +33 4 74 36 15 14
ITALIA
A.M.G. s.r.l. Via Piave 10 23871 Lomagna (Como) Tel.: +39 039 5 30 11 67 Fax: +39 039 9 22 02 70
NEDERLAND
Koch Kleeberg B.V. Dukdalfweg 25 1332 BJ Almere Tel.: +31 36 532 05 04 Fax: +31 36 532 25 48
Vertex Cycle Systems BV Delfweg 12 2211 VM Noordwijkerhout Tel.: +31 252 340611 Fax: +31 252 345030
EUROPE
ADDRESSES
DualDrive · December 2002
111
UNITED KINGDOM
Fisher Outdoor Leisure Plc Unit 8/9 Brick Knoll Park Ashley Road Industrial Estate Ashley Road St. Albans, Hertfordshire AL1 5UG Tel.: +44 1727 798345 Fax: +44 8009 807129
World Headquarters Chicago, Illinois U.S.A.
SRAM Corporation 1333 North Kingsbury, 4th floor Chicago, Illinois 60622 Tel.: +1-312-664-8800 Fax: +1-312-664-8826
UNITED STATES
ÖSTERREICH
KTM Fahrrad GmbH Harlochnerstrasse 13 5230 Mattighofen Tel.: +43 7742 409 10 Fax: +43 7742 409 172
SCHWEIZ
Amsler & CO AG Lindenstraße 16 8245 Feuerthalen Tel.: +41 5 26 47 36 36 Fax: +41 5 26 47 36 66
SUOMI
J. Syväranta Oy Nervanderinkatu 5E 47/PL 64 F-00101 Helsinki Tel.: +358 9 434 2030 Fax: +358 9 493 890
SVERIGE
Vartex AB Batterivägen 14 43232 Varberg Tel.: +46 340 64 60 00 Fax: +46 340 61 11 90
WORLD HEADQUARTERS
Chicago, Illinois U.S.A. SRAM Corporation 1333 North Kingsbury, 4th floor Chicago, Illinois 60622 phone: +1-312-664-8800 fax: +1-312-664-8826
EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS
Amersfoort, The Netherlands SRAM Europe Basicweg 12-D 3821 BR Amersfoort The Netherlands phone: +31-33+-450-6060 fax: +31-33-457-0200
ASIAN HEADQUARTERS
Taichung, Taiwan SRAM Taiwan No. 1598-8 Chung Shan Road Shen Kang Hsiang, Taichung County 429 Taiwan R.O.C. phone: +886-4-2561-3678 fax: +886-4-2561-3686
www.sram.com
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