SPT7937
12-BIT, 28 MSPS, 170 mW A/D CONVERTER
FEATURES
• Monolithic 28 MSPS Analog-to-Digital Converter
• 170 mW Power Dissipation
• On-Chip Track-and-Hold
• Single +5 V Power Supply
• TTL/CMOS Outputs
• 5 pF Input Capacitance
• Selectable +3 V or +5 V Logic I/O
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The SPT7937 is a 12-bit monolithic, low-cost, low-power
analog-to-digital converter capable of minimum sample
rates of 28 MSPS. The SPT7937 has incorporated proprietary parallel SAR circuit design and CMOS processing
technologies to achieve its advanced performance.The onchip track-and-hold function assures very good dynamic
performance without the need for external components.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ADC Section 1
A
CLK In
Timing
and
Control
1:18
Mux
P1
P2
.
.
.
P17
P18
IN
T/H
ADC Section 2
ADC Section 17
ADC Section 18
T/H
.
.
.
Auto-
Zero
CMP
Auto-
Zero
CMP
APPLICATIONS
• All High-Speed Applications Where
Low Power Dissipation Is Required
• Video Imaging
• Medical Imaging
• IR Imaging
• Digital Communications
Power dissipation is extremely low at only 170 mW typical at
28 MSPS with a power supply of +5.0 V. The digital outputs
are +3 V or +5 V, and are user selectable. Inputs and outputs are TTL/CMOS compatible to interface with TTL/
CMOS logic systems. Output data format is straight binary.
The SPT7937 is available in a 28-lead SSOP package over
the industrial temperature range.
13-Bit
SAR
13
DAC
13-Bit
SAR
13
DAC
13
.
.
.
13
.
.
.
13
13
13-Bit
18:1
Mux/
Error
Correction
D12 Out of Range
D11 (MSB)
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
Reference Ladder
V
RHF
V
RHS
V
RLS
V
RLF
DØ (LSB)
Signal Processing Technologies, Inc.
4755 Forge Road, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80907, USA
Phone: (719) 528-2300 FAX: (719) 528-2370 Website: http://www.spt.com E-Mail: sales@spt.com
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Beyond which damage may occur)1 25 °C
Supply Voltages
AVDD.........................................................................+6 V
Output
Digital Outputs .......................................................10 mA
DVDD.........................................................................+6 V
OVDD.........................................................................+6 V
Temperature
Operating Temperature ............................. –40 to +85 °C
Input Voltages
Analog Input.................................... –0.7 V to VDD +0.7 V
CLK Input ...................................................................V
AV
– DVDD......................................................±100 mV
DD
DD
Junction Temperature .........................................+175 °C
Lead Temperature, (soldering 10 seconds)........+300 °C
Storage Temperature............................... –65 to +150 °C
AGND – DGND ..................................................±100 mV
Note: 1. Operation at any Absolute Maximum Rating is not implied. See Electrical Specifications for proper nominal
applied conditions in typical applications.
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
TA=T
PARAMETERS CONDITIONS LEVEL MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Resolution 12 Bits
DC Accuracy
Analog Input
Conversion Characteristics
Dynamic Performance
Reference Input
MIN
to T
, VDD=+5.0 V, ƒS=28 MSPS, VIN=0 to 4 V, V
MAX
=4.0 V, V
RHS
=0.0 V, unless otherwise specified.
RLS
TEST TEST SPT7937
Integral Nonlinearity V ±1.75 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity V ±0.9 LSB
No Missing Codes VI Guaranteed
Input Voltage Range VI V
RLS
V
RHS
V
Input Capacitance V 5.0 pF
Input Bandwidth V 250 MHz
Input Impedance 35 kΩ
–Full-Scale Error
+Full-Scale Error
1
1
V 1.0 LSB
V 0.12 %FS
Maximum Conversion Rate VI 28 MHz
Minimum Conversion Rate V 1 MHz
Pipeline Delay (Latency) IV 14
Clock Cycles
Aperture Delay Time (TAP) V 1.0 ns
Aperture Jitter Time V 5.0 ps (RMS)
Clock Duty Cycle V 40 60 %
Over-Voltage Recovery Time
2
36 ns
Effective Number of Bits
= 3.58 MHz V 10.3 Bits
ƒ
IN
ƒ
= 10 MHz VI 10.0 Bits
IN
Resistance VI 350 500 650 Ω
– V
3
RLS
IV 3.0 V
DD
IV 0.0 2.0 V
V 1.0 4.0 5.0 V
V
Voltage Range
V
RHS
V
RLS
V
RHS
1
The full-scale range spans the reference ladder sense pins, V
2
Due to internal architecture, over-voltage recovery time is less than one clock cycle (i.e., 25 ns at ƒ
3
For optimum performance, the full-scale voltage range (V
RHS–VRLS
SPT
RHS
and V
. Refer to the Voltage Reference section for discussion.
RLS
) should be between 3 V to 5 V.
2 1/14/00
= 40 MHz).
CLK
SPT7937
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
TA=T
PARAMETERS CONDITIONS LEVEL MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Dynamic Performance
Inputs
Digital Outputs
Power Supply Requirements
to T
MIN
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
(without Harmonics)
ƒ
ƒ
Harmonic Distortion
ƒ
ƒ
Signal-to-Noise and Distortion
(SINAD)
ƒ
ƒ
Spurious Free Dynamic Range
ƒ
Differential Phase V 0.6 Degree
Differential Gain V 0.5 %
Logic 1 Voltage VI 2.0 V
Logic 0 Voltage VI 0.8 V
Maximum Input Current Low VI –10 +10 µA
Maximum Input Current High VI –10 +10 µA
Input Capacitance V 5 pF
Logic 1 Voltage IOH = 0.5 mA VI VDD – 0.5 V
Logic 0 Voltage IOL = 1.6 mA VI 0.4 V
CLK to Output Delay Time (tD)IV15ns
Voltages OV
Currents I
Power Dissipation VI 170 200 mW
Power Supply Rejection Ratio V 60 dB
, VDD=+5.0 V, ƒS=28 MSPS, VIN=0 to 4 V, V
MAX
TEST TEST SPT7937
= 3.58 MHz V 65 dB
IN
= 10 MHz VI 61 63 dB
IN
= 3.58 MHz V –73 dB
IN
= 10 MHz VI –72 –63.5 dB
IN
= 3.58 MHz V 64 dB
IN
= 10 MHz VI 60 62 dB
IN
= 10 MHz V 73 dB
IN
DD
V
DD
DD
=4.0 V, V
RHS
IV 3.0 5.0 V
IV 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
VI 34 40 mA
=0.0 V, unless otherwise specified.
RLS
TEST LEVEL CODES
All electrical characteristics are subject to the
following conditions:
All parameters having min/max specifications
are guaranteed. The Test Level column indicates the specific device testing actually performed during production and Quality Assurance inspection. Any blank section in the data
column indicates that the specification is not
tested at the specified condition.
SPT
TEST LEVEL
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
3 1/14/00
TEST PROCEDURE
100% production tested at the specified temperature.
100% production tested at TA = +25 °C, and sample
tested at the specified temperatures.
QA sample tested only at the specified temperatures.
Parameter is guaranteed (but not tested) by design
and characterization data.
Parameter is a typical value for information purposes
only.
100% production tested at TA = +25 °C. Parameter is
guaranteed over specified temperature range.
SPT7937
Figure 1a – Timing Diagram
ANALOG IN
CLOCK IN
1
2
3
4
5
7
6
9
8
11
10
12
13
14
15
17
16
DATA OUTPUT
Figure 1b – Timing Diagram
CLOCK IN
DATA
OUTPUT
Data Ø Data 1 Data 2 Data 3
t
CH
t
t
CLK
D
INVALID
t
C
t
CL
VALID
12
3
SPT
SPT7937
4 1/14/00