Spicer J340-S, J380-S, J400-S, W460-S User Manual

Spicer® Tandem Drive Axles
Service Manual
Spicer® Tandem Drive Axles
AXSM-8661 September 2007

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Identification
Axle .............................................................................. 1
Model Numbering System ........................................... 2
Gear Set ........................................................................ 2
Axle Lubricant Recommendations .......................................... 3
General Precautions ................................................................4
Components
Power Divider ............................................................... 5
Axle (Forward Rear) .....................................................6
Axle (Rear Rear) ........................................................... 7
Removal of Differential Carrier from Axle Housing ............... 8
Removal of Differential from Carrier ...................................... 9
Disassembly
Differential .................................................................... 10
Inter-Axle Differential ................................................... 12
Intermediate Case ........................................................ 13
Pinion ............................................................................ 14
Output Shaft ................................................................. 15
Cleaning and Inspection ......................................................... 16
Assembly
Pinion ............................................................................ 17
Pinion Position ..............................................................18
Pinion Setting ................................................................20
Assembly
Ring Gear and Pinion Tooth Contact Pattern ........................ 29
Installation of Inter-Axle Differential to Carrier ..................... 30
Yoke Removal and Seal Replacement .................................... 30
Installation of Differential Carrier to Axle Housing ............... 31
Wheel Bearing Adjustment ..................................................... 32
Axle/Torque Specifications ............................................. 33-34
Recommended Service Tools .......................................... 35-36
(Continued)
Differential .................................................................... 22
Differential Installation ................................................ 23
Output Shaft ................................................................. 24
Intermediate Case ........................................................ 25
Inter-Axle Differential ................................................... 27
GENUINE SPICER SER VICE PARTS
Should an axle assembly require replacement component parts, it is recommended that Spicer Heavy Axle Service Parts be used. Spicer Heavy Axle Service Parts are manufactured under the same rigid specification as are original equipment axle components. This assures the customer who uses genuine Spicer service parts, maxi­mum reliability for a Spicer Heavy Axle assembly. They may be obtained through your vehicle manufacturer.
The use of non-original Spicer service parts may cause premature component failure and may void the warranty.
The items included in this book are currently being offered as service parts at the time of printing. The part numbers and illustrations are provided specifically for reference purposes only. Therefore, Spicer reserves the right to update this manual without notice or liability.
i
All axle assemblies are identified with two tags. One located on the differential carrier, and the other located on the right hand side of the axle housing. Two types of tags may be found on the axle, an aluminum tag that is riveted on the assembly or a coated mylar tag.
JULIAN DJULIAN D
JULIAN D
JULIAN DJULIAN D
MODEL YEARMODEL YEAR
MODEL YEAR
MODEL YEARMODEL YEAR

AXLE IDENTIFICA TION

AA
TE CODETE CODE
A
TE CODE
AA
TE CODETE CODE
99
7 17 1
9
7 1
99
7 17 1
77
7
77
00
0
00
DD
AA
Y OF YEARY OF YEAR
D
A
Y OF YEAR
DD
AA
Y OF YEARY OF YEAR
The aluminum axle assembly tag contains the following items: serial number, according to the julian date, Dana part number, and the model. The mylar axle assembly tag contains the following items: Dana part number, julian date code, axle model, and ratio. Optional items include customer part number, line set number, and the last six digits of the vehicle serial number.
DD
ANA PANA P
ARAR
D
ANA P
DD
ANA PANA P
NUMBERNUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBERNUMBER
LASLAS
LAS
LASLAS VEHICLE SERIAL NUMBERVEHICLE SERIAL NUMBER
VEHICLE SERIAL NUMBER
VEHICLE SERIAL NUMBERVEHICLE SERIAL NUMBER (OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
(OPTIONAL)
(OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
TT
AR
T
ARAR
TT
CUSCUS
CUS
CUSCUS PP
P
PP (OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
(OPTIONAL)
(OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
T SIX DIGITS OFT SIX DIGITS OF
T SIX DIGITS OF
T SIX DIGITS OFT SIX DIGITS OF
Axle Assembly Tags
TT
OMEROMER
T
OMER
TT
OMEROMER
ARAR
T NUMBERT NUMBER
AR
T NUMBER
ARAR
T NUMBERT NUMBER
SERIAL NUMBERSERIAL NUMBER
SERIAL NUMBER
SERIAL NUMBERSERIAL NUMBER
LINE SETLINE SET
LINE SET
LINE SETLINE SET NUMBERNUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBERNUMBER (OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
(OPTIONAL)
(OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
000000
000AF000-0
MODELMODEL
MODEL
MODELMODEL
JULIAN DJULIAN D
JULIAN D
JULIAN DJULIAN D CODECODE
CODE
CODECODE
MODELSN
DD
ANA PANA P
D
ANA P
DD
ANA PANA P
NUMBERNUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBERNUMBER
J400-S
ARAR
AR
ARAR
AA
TETE
A
TE
AA
TETE
TT
T
TT
The aluminum differential carrier tag contains the following items: serial number, according to the julian date code, the Dana part number, and ratio. The mylar differential carrier tag contains the following: Dana part number, julian date code, and ratio. Optional items include customer part number, line set number, and the last six digits of the vehicle serial number.
SERIAL NUMBERSERIAL NUMBER
SERIAL NUMBER
SERIAL NUMBERSERIAL NUMBER
SN 00000 000CA000-0X
RATIO
4.44
DD
ANA PANA P
ARAR
AR
ARAR
TT
T
TT
DD
ANA PANA P
D
ANA P
DD
ANA PANA P
NUMBERNUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBERNUMBER
ARAR
AR
ARAR
TT
T
TT
Carrier Tags
CUSCUS
TT
OMEROMER
CUS
T
OMER
CUSCUS
TT
OMEROMER
PP
ARAR
T NUMBERT NUMBER
P
AR
T NUMBER
PP
ARAR
T NUMBERT NUMBER
(OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
(OPTIONAL)
(OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
D
ANA P
DD
ANA PANA P
NUMBERNUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBERNUMBER
JULIAN DJULIAN D
JULIAN D
JULIAN DJULIAN D
LASLAS
T SIX DIGITS OFT SIX DIGITS OF
LAS
T SIX DIGITS OF
LASLAS
T SIX DIGITS OFT SIX DIGITS OF
VEHICLE SERIAL NUMBERVEHICLE SERIAL NUMBER
VEHICLE SERIAL NUMBER
VEHICLE SERIAL NUMBERVEHICLE SERIAL NUMBER (OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
(OPTIONAL)
1
(OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
LINE SETLINE SET
LINE SET
LINE SETLINE SET NUMBERNUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBERNUMBER (OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
(OPTIONAL)
(OPTIONAL)(OPTIONAL)
AA
TETE
A
TE
AA
TETE
CODECODE
CODE
CODECODE
MODEL IDENTIFICA TION NUMBERING SYSTEM
Load Carrying Capacity (340 = 34,000 Lbs.) (380 = 38,000 Lbs.) (400 = 40,000 Lbs.) (440 = 44,000 Lbs.) (460 = 46,000 Lbs.)
J 400J 400
J 400
J 400J 400
Family (J,W)
S N S N
S N
S N S N
GEAR SET IDENTIFICA TION
Manufacturer's Date- Date gear set was made.
Spicer Trademark- Dana Diamond and location of manufac-
turing facility.
047GP000- Part number of pinion. (TYPICAL)
047GR000- Part number of ring gear. (TYPICAL)
Options (N= No-SPIN® option)
Gearing Type (S= Single Reduction)
TRADEMARK
41-11
SPICER
* No-SPIN® is a registered trademark of Tractech
PINION ETCH
+15
472
Tooth Combination(i.e. 41-11)- Indicates the pinion has 11 teeth and the ring gear has 41 teeth which results in a 3:73:1 ratio.
Matched Set Number- Spicer ring gears and pinions are manufactured as matched sets. Both ring gear and pinion are marked with a corresponding number (i.e. 472), which identifies them as a matched set.
A gear set that does not have the same match set numbers should not be run together. If either ring gear or pinion require replacement,
a new matched set must be used.
Backlash Etch- Indicates backlash setting for assembly.
Pinion Etch- Indicator for proper pinion position shim stack
up. See Pinion Position Section.
2
TOOTH
COMBINATION
PART
NUMBER
HEAT
CODE
SPICER
TRADEMARK
MFG. DATE
L10
BACKLASH ETCH
MATCHED
SET NUMBER
472
AXLE LUBRICANT RECOMMENDA TIONS
To ensure proper lubrication and operating temperature, correct lubricants and lubricant levels must be obtained.
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS
Mineral or Synthetic based hypoid gear lubricants that meet or exceed military specification MIL-L-2105D, and API service classification GL-5, are the minimum requirements for use in Spicer medium and heavy duty drive axles.
The table below indicates which SAE viscosities are recom­mended for various temperature ranges the vehicle will encounter.
SUBMERSION OR DEEP WATER FORDING
In the event the axle assembly should become
submerged in water, particularly if over the vent or breather, it is recommended that the lubricant be drained and all parts be inspected for water damage and/or contamination. Reas­semble the carrier to the housing and refill with specifed gear lubricant.
AFTER OVERHAUL OR CHANGE INTERVALS
Fill the axle assembly to the bottom of housing fill hole as shown in the illustration below. It is recommended that following an overhaul, each side of the axle be jacked up seperately to approximately six inches and held into position for one minute. This procedure will allow adequate lubricant to flow into the wheel ends and help eliminate the possibility of premature damage to wheel bearings and seals. Lower the vehicle to the floor and allow ten minutes for lube to return to normal level. Check and refill assembly to bottom of fill hole to replace the lubricant that was directed into the wheel ends.
Ambient Air Temperature
SERVICE
Recommended lubricant change intervals are dependent on the application and operating environment. The following chart should be used to establish proper change intervals.
PETROLEUM BASED PETROLEUM BASED
PETROLEUM BASED
APPLICAAPPLICA
APPLICA
APPLICAAPPLICA
On Highway 100,000 1 Year 250,000 3 Year
* Severe Service
and 50,000 1 Year 100,000 1 Year On-Off Highway
PETROLEUM BASED PETROLEUM BASED
TIONTION
TION
TIONTION
MILES INTER MILES INTER
MILES INTER
MILES INTER MILES INTER
SYNTHETIC BASED** SYNTHETIC BASED**
SYNTHETIC BASED**
SYNTHETIC BASED** SYNTHETIC BASED**
VV
AL MILES INTERAL MILES INTER
V
AL MILES INTER
VV
AL MILES INTERAL MILES INTER
VV
ALAL
V
AL
VV
ALAL
* Severe service includes any applications operating at
or near maximum GVW or GCW ratings. This includes normally wet or dusty environments, or consistent heavy load and low speed applications.
** Includes Semi-Synthetic blends that meet
MIL-L-2105D specifications.
NOTE: Lubricant close enough to the bottom of the fill hole to be seen or touched is not sufficient. Lubricant must be level with the fill hole.
3

GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

READ THIS SECTION BEFORE STARTING
GENERAL AXLE DESCRIPTION
IMPORTANT
ANY SERVICE PROCEDURES
This manual covers maintenance and rebuild procedures for the Spicer J340-S, J380-S, J400-S, W440-S and W460-S rear drive tandem axle assemblies.
Accordingly, anyone who uses a service procedure or tool different than shown must insure that their safety, and the vehicle's safety, will not be jeopardized by the service method selected.
The Spicer heavy duty single reduction rear drive axle is a full floating axle assembly, with a hypoid gear carrier assembly,
END YOKES AND FLANGES
using a High Strength Low Alloy (HSLA) steel axle housing. The hypoid pinion is straddle mounted with two tapered roller bearings behind the pinion teeth for thrust and radial loads. A pilot bearing is located on the nose of the pinion for radial load. The differential itself uses four precision forged pinion mate gears, a forged cross, and precision forged side gears.
bearing bores or misalign yoke lugs and result in early failures of journal needle bearings or other driveline components. Serious damage can also be done internally to the ring and pinion set or pinion bearings by hammering on external parts. End yokes or companion flanges should be removed or installed using the recommended methods outlined in this manual.
Safety glasses should be worn at all times when assembling or disassembling axles.
CLEANLINESS
Axle components should be steam cleaned prior to removal from the vehicle. Dirt is abrasive and will cause premature wear of otherwise serviceable parts. Service personnel should use a wash tank for thorough cleaning of parts just prior to assembly.
CAUTION: Hammering on end yokes can close in the
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Proper service and repair of vehicle components is important to the safe and reliable operation of all motor vehicles. This applies particularly to driving axles such as the ones described in this manual. The procedures recommended and described in this manual are tested, effective methods for performing service operations. Follow each procedure closely, making use of both the text and illustrations. Some of these service procedures show the use of certain tools designed specifically for the operation being performed. They are shown as a preferred means of performing the operation. It is not practical to anticipate and advise the service trade of all possible alternative methods, and of all possible hazardous conse­quences that could occur.
4
CAUTION
BRAKE LININGS CONTAIN NON-ASBESTOS FIBERS
BRAKE LININGS CONTAIN NON-ASBESTOS FIBERS
BREATHING BRAKE DUST MAY BE HAZARDOUS TO YOUR HEALTH AND MAY CAUSE SERIOUS RESPIRATORY OR OTHER BODILY HARM.
AVOID CREATING DUST
DO NOT REMOVE BRAKE DRUM WITHOUT PROPER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT.
DO NOT WORK ON LININGS WITHOUT PROPER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT.
DO NOT REPLACE LININGS WITHOUT PROPER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO SAND, GRIND, CHISEL, FILE, HAMMER OR ALTER BRAKE
LININGS IN ANY MANNER WITHOUT PROPER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT.
FOLLOW 0.S.H.A. STANDARDS FOR PROPER PROTECTIVE DEVICES TO BE USED
WHEN WORKING WITH BRAKE MATERIALS.
Air Shift Cylinder
Retainer Clip
Retainer Spring
Idler Gear Shaft
Shift Fork Shaft (30-38 Lb-Ft) (41-51 N-m)
Idler Gear Front Bearing Cone
Idler Gear Front Bearing Cup
Idler Gear
Idler Gear Bearing Spacer (Selective)
Shift Fork
POWER DIVIDER COMPONENTS
IMPORTANT: Torque specifications, shown on illustration, apply only to J Model. See Page 33­34 for W Model torque specifications.
Idler Gear Front Bearing Cup
Idler Gear Front Bearing Cone
Intermediate Housing
Air Shift Cylinder Bolt (30-40 Lb-Ft) (41-55 N-m)
Idler Shaft Nut (500-600 Lb-Ft) (678-813 N-m)
Intermediate Housing Bolt (75-90 Lb-Ft) (102-122 N-m)
Drive Gear Bearing Cup
Drive Gear Bearing Cone
Input Drive Gear
Inter-Axle Differential Bearing Cone
Inter-Axle Differential Bearing Cup
Shift Collar
Spiral Snap Ring
Inter-Axle Differential Rear Bearing
Inter-Axle Differential Case Assembly
Input Bearing Cone
Input Bearing Cup
Shim (Selective)
Inter-Axle Differential Cover
Inter-Axle Differential Cover Bolt (75-90 Lb-Ft) (102-122 N-m)
Fill Plug
Pinion Oil Seal
End Yoke Assembly
Flanged Hex Nut (900-1,200 Lb-Ft) (1,220-1,627N-m)
5
FORW ARD REAR AXLE COMPONENTS
Flanged Hex Nut (500-600 Lb-Ft) (680-816 N-m)
Output Yoke Assembly
Output Oil Seal
Bearing Retainer
Output Shaft Bearing
Snap Ring
Output Shaft
Fill Plug
(35-45 Lb-Ft)
(47-61 N-m)
Vent Plug
Axle Shaft
Housing
IMPORTANT: Torque specifications, shown on illustration, apply only to J Model. See Page 33­34 for W Model torque specifications.
Differential Bearing Cap
Differential Bearing Cap Washer
Differential Bearing Cap Bolt (295-340 Lb-Ft) (397-460 N-m)
Cotter Pin
Adjusting Ring Lock
Magnetic Drain Plug
(35-45 Lb-Ft)
(47-61 N-m)
Ring Gear Rivet (45-50 tons) (41-45 metric tonnes)
Differential Cross Shaft
Differential Case Nut
Oil Scoop Bolt (7-9 Lb-Ft) (10-12 N-m)
Oil Scoop
Differential Side Gear
Differential Pinion Mate
Differential Gear Thrust Washer
Differential Case Half
Carrier Housing
Carrier Mounting Bolt (240-260 Lb-Ft) (325-352 N-m)
Pinion Pilot Bearing
Pinion
Adjusting Ring
Differential Bearing Cup
Differential Bearing Cone
Differential Case Bolt (115-135 Lb-Ft)
Ring Gear
Differential Pinion Mate Thrust Washer
(156-183 N-m)
Differential Case Flange Half
Ring Gear Bolt Kit (300-320 Lb-Ft) (407-433 N-m)
No-Spin® Differential
Inner Pinion Bearing Cone
Inner Pinion Bearing Cup
Pinion Position Shim(s)
Pinion Bearing Cage
Outer Pinion Bearing Cup
6
Bearing Preload Spacer (Selective)
Pinion Bearing Cage Bolt
(115-135 Lb-Ft)
(156-183 N-m)
Roll Pin
Outer Pinion Bearing Cone
Pinion Driven Gear
Castillated Pinion Nut *(600 Lb-Ft Min.) (816 N-m Min.)
IMPORTANT: Torque specifications, shown on illustration, apply only to J Model. See Page 33­34 for W Model torque specifications.
Axle Shaft
Temperature Sensor Plug
Pinion-Up Components
Differential Bearing Cap Bolt (295-340 Lb-Ft) (397-460 N-m)
Differential Bearing Cap Washer
Cotter Pin
Adjusting Ring Lock
Differential Case Cap Half
Vent Plug
Fill Plug
(35-45 Lb-Ft)
(47-61 N-m)
(35-45 Lb-Ft)
(47-61 N-m)
Differential Cross Shaft
Differential Gear Thrust Washer
Magnetic Drain Plug
(35-45 Lb-Ft)
(47-61 N-m)
Differential Side Gear
Differential Pinion Mate
Differential Pinion MateThrust Washer
Differential Case Nut
Pinion Pilot Bearing
REAR REAR AXLE COMPONENTS
Housing
Differential Bearing Cap
Adjusting Ring
Ring Gear
Differential Bearing Cup
Differential Bearing Cone
Differential Case Bolt (115-135 Lb-Ft) (156-183 N-m)
Differential Case Flange Half
Ring Gear Rivet (45-50 tons) (41-45 metric tonnes)
Ring Gear Bolt Kit (300-320 Lb-Ft) (407-433 N-m)
No-Spin® Differential
Carrier Housing
Carrier Mounting Bolt (240-260 Lb-Ft) (325-352 N-m)
Pinion
Inner Pinion Bearing Cone
Inner Pinion Bearing Cup
Pinion Position Shim(s)
Outer Pinion Bearing Cup
7
Pinion Bearing Spacer (Selective)
Pinion Bearing Cage
Pinion Bearing Cage Bolt
(160-180 Lb-Ft)
(217-244 N-m)
Washer
Outer Pinion Bearing Cone
Bearing Preload Spacer
Pinion Oil Seal
End Yoke Assembly
Flanged Hex Nut
(900-1,200 Lb-Ft)
(1,220-1,627 N-m)
REMOV AL OF DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER FROM AXLE HOUSING
FORWARD REAR CARRIER (WITH POWER DIVIDER)
NOTE: Steam clean axle assembly.
1. Block wheels.
2. Remove axle housing drain plug and drain lubricant.
3. Disconnect drive shafts from input and output shaft
end yokes.
NOTE: If end yoke and/or seal is to be replaced, loosen flanged hex nut at this time.
4. Remove axle shaft flange nuts.
Threaded Removal Hole
FF
F
FF
igurigur
igur
igurigur
e 1e 1
e 1
e 1e 1
Threaded Removal Hole
5. Hold a large brass drift or a brass hammer against
the center of the axle shaft flange. Strike the drift with sharp blows from a large hammer or sledge until the axle shaft separates from the hub.
CAUTION: Do not strike the flange directly with a steel hammer or sledge. This may crack and splinter material, possibly causing serious or fatal injury. Do not pry or chisel axle flange away from hub or damage to sealing surfaces could occur.
6. Remove axle shafts.
7. Disconnect air line from power divider control.
8. Remove output shaft bearing retainer bolts. Use a
soft hammer to loosen bearing retainer from axle housing. Remove bearing cage and output shaft from axle housing.
9. Support the differential carrier assembly on a roller
jack. Secure as necessary to prevent it from falling off the jack when removed from the housing.
10 . Use a breaker bar to loosen the differential carrier-
to-housing mounting bolts. Remove all bolts except top two. These two bolts will prevent the carrier assembly from falling.
NOTE: Removal holes are provided in the areas shown in the illustration. See Figure 1.
certain carrier is balanced properly on jack, and remove top two carrier-to-housing mounting bolts. Remove differential carrier assembly from the axle housing.
12 . Remove carrier assembly from under the vehicle.
13 . Mount carrier assembly in a suitable rebuild stand.
(Refer to Recommended Service Tools, Pgs. 35-36).
Differential Carrier Removal Complete
REAR REAR CARRIER
NOTE: Steam clean axle assembly.
1. Block wheels.
2. Remove axle housing drain plug and drain lubricant.
3. Disconnect drive shaft at rear U-joint.
NOTE: If end yoke and/or seal is to be replaced, loosen flanged hex nut at this time.
4. Remove axle shaft flange nuts.
5. Hold a large brass drift or a brass hammer against
the center of the axle shaft flange. Strike the drift with sharp blows from a large hammer or sledge until the axle shaft separates from the hub.
11. Separate differential carrier from the housing. Be
6. Remove axle shafts.
8
REMOV AL OF DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER FROM AXLE HOUSING
7. Support the differential carrier assembly on a roller jack.
Secure as necessary to prevent it from falling off the jack when removed from the housing.
8. Use a breaker bar to loosen the differential carrier-
to-housing mounting bolts. Remove all bolts except top two. These two bolts will prevent the carrier assembly from falling.
CAUTION: Do not strike the flange directly with a steel hammer or sledge. This may crack and splinter material, possibly causing serious or fatal injury. Do not pry or chisel axle flange away from hub as damage to sealing surfaces could occur.
NOTE: Removal holes are provided in the areas shown in the illustration See Figure 1 & 2.
9. Install two 1/2”-13 bolts into threaded holes provided
in carrier housing flange. See Figure 2. Turn puller bolts in to break carrier away from housing. Be certain carrier is balanced properly on the jack, and remove top two carrrier-to-housing mounting bolts. Remove differential carrier assembly from the axle housing.
10 . Remove carrier assembly from under the vehicle.
11 . Mount carrier assembly in a suitable rebuild stand. (Re-
fer to Recommended Service Tools, Pgs. 35-36)
Differential Carrier Removal Complete
Threaded Removal Hole
Threaded Removal Hole
FF
igurigur
e 2e 2
F
igur
e 2
FF
igurigur
e 2e 2

REMOV AL OF DIFFERENTIAL FROM CARRIER

NOTE: The following service procedures apply to both the forward rear and rear rear axles, unless otherwise noted.
1. Remove adjusting ring locks from bearing caps.
2. Match mark one differential bearing cap and leg of carrrier
with center punch or chisel for use during reassembly.
See Figure 3.
. Loosen four bearing cap retaining bolts.
3
4. Loosen adjusting ring, relieving bearing preload.
5. Remove four bearing cap retainer washers and bolts.
6. Remove bearing caps.
7. Remove adjusting rings and bearing cups.
NOTE: The ring gear side of the subassembly must be tipped up for the ring gear to clear pinion roller bearing retainer.
8. Carefully lift the ring gear and differential subassembly
out of the carrier.
9
FF
igurigur
e 3e 3
F
igur
e 3
FF
igurigur
e 3e 3
CAUTION: Use care not to damage the ring gear and pinion. If either ring gear or pinion show signs of damage, they must be replaced as a matched set.
Removal of Differential Complete

DIFFERENTIAL DISASSEMBL Y

IMPORTANT: Torque specifications, shown on illustration, apply only to J Model. See Page 33­34 for W Model torque specifications.
Differential Pinion Mate Thrust Washer
Differential Bearing Cap Bolt (295-340 Lb-Ft) (370-435 N-m)
Cotter Pin
Adjusting Ring Lock
Differential Bearing Cap
Differential Side Gear
Differential Pinion Mate
Differential Bearing Cap Washer
Differential Bearing Cone
Differential Bearing Cup
Oil Scoop Bolt (7-9Lb-Ft) (9-12 N-m)
Oil Scoop
Differential Cross Shaft
Differential Gear Thrust Washer
Differential Case Cap Half
Differential Case Nut (115-135 Lb-Ft) (156-183 N-m)
Adjusting Ring
Differential Case Bolt (115-135 Lb-Ft) (156-183 N-m)
Differential Case Flange Half
Ring Gear
Ring Gear Rivet (40-45 tons) (41-50 metric tonnes)
Ring Gear Bolt Kit (300-320 Lb-Ft) (406-434 N-m)
(Optional)
FF
igurigur
e 4e 4
F
igur
e 4
FF
igurigur
e 4e 4
1. Match mark differential case halves with punch or chisel
for correct alignment during reassembly. See Figure 4.
2. Remove differential case bolts and lift off the differential case half.
3. Remove thrust washer and differential side gear.
4. Lift out cross shaft, pinion mates, and thrust washer.
10
FF
igurigur
e 5e 5
F
igur
e 5
FF
igurigur
e 5e 5
5. Remove second differential side gear and thrust washer.
6. If differential side bearings are to be replaced, remove old
bearings using suitable puller. See Figure 5.
NOTE: Inspect all parts, including the machined surfaces of the case itself.
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