SpectraPure Eliminator RO 100-LP, Eliminator RO 200-LP, Eliminator RO 400-LP Installation And Operating Manual

v2 2014-01-31
Eliminator RO™
Reverse Osmosis Water Purification System
(Single and Dual Membrane Models)
Eliminator RO™ 100-LP Eliminator RO™ 200-LP
Eliminator RO™ 400-LP
WARNING
Please read carefully before proceeding with installation. Failure to
follow any attached instructions or operating parameters may lead to
the product’s failure and possible damage to property.
SpectraPure
®
SpectraPure®Inc.
480.894.5437 Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783
2167 East Fifth St, Tempe, Arizona 85281
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Thank You for your purchase of a SpectraPure® System. With proper installation and maintenance, this system will provide you with high quality water for years to come. All SpectraPure® products are rigorously tested by us for safety and reliability. If you have any questions or concerns, please contact our customer service department at 1.800.685.2783.
Introduction ........................................................................................................... 3
System Specifications ........................................................................................... 4
System Description ............................................................................................... 5
Single Membrane System .................................................................................... 6
Dual Membrane System ...................................................................................... 7
Rear Views ............................................................................................................. 8
Working With Push Fittings ............................................................................... 9
System Installation & Initialization ................................................................. 10
Install the Float Valve ....................................................................................... 11
Float Valve Illustration ...................................................................................... 12
How the Float System Works .......................................................................... 12
Using the Manual Flush Valve ......................................................................... 13
Flow Restrictors and Test Strips ...................................................................... 13
Sediment Prefilter Replacement ...................................................................... 14
Carbon Block Filter Replacement ................................................................... 15
RO Membrane Replacement ............................................................................ 16
RO Membrane Diagnostics .............................................................................. 1 7
Testing the Quality of the Membrane ............................................................ 17
Membrane Production Calculation ................................................................. 18
Tips for Long Membrane Life ........................................................................... 19
Troubleshooting Guide ..................................................................................... 20
Terms and Conditions ....................................................................................... 21
Three Year Limited Warranty ........................................................................... 22
Optional Accessories ......................................................................................... 23
Replacement Parts ............................................................................................. 24
COPYRIGHT 2002-2015© BY SPECTRAPURE INC
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of SpectraPure Inc.
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The Eliminator RO 100, 200, and 400 Systems are low-waste RO systems which have been specifically designed for hydroponic, vegetable and flower gardens. Purified water grows healthier, more beautiful and longer-lasting plants than ordinary tap water. The Eliminator RO™ Systems maximize nutrient uptake and stabilize pH for faster growth and greater yields while eliminating up to 99% of contaminants harmful to plant growth. Your plants will flourish with our “better than rain” quality water.
Dimensions: 100/200: 16" H x 15" W x 7" D 400: 17.5" H x 15" W x 7" D
The Eliminator RO™ Systems come complete with:
100 gallon per day, high-rejection Spectrapure advanced thin-film
membrane in the Eliminator RO™ 100 (200 gallon per day membrane for the Eliminator RO™ 200) (2x 200 gallon per day membranes for the Eliminator RO™ 400)
2:1 waste ratio produces 50% less waste water
Long-life high-efficiency 1 micron sediment filter
Highest-capacity 1 micron carbon block prefilter eliminates chlorine,
herbicides and other organic pollutants
Manual flush valve for longer membrane life
Automatic ShutOff Valve saves water
Inline ball valve for manual system shut off
Float valve for unattended operation
Clear filter housings
Tri-color custom pressure gauge indicates when to change prefilters
Durable, no rust mounting bracket
6-foot feed, product and waste tubing included
Housing wrench for easy filter removal
Garden hose adapter for tap water hookup
3-year warranty
SpectraPure
®
SpectraPure®Inc.
480.894.5437 Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783
2167 East Fifth St, Tempe, Arizona 85281
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SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS:
Sediment Prefilter 1 micron sediment prefilter Carbon Filter 1 micron carbon block prefilter RO Membrane Type Thin-Film Composite (TFC) Rejection Rate 98% average Input Water Pressure 60 psi (4.15 bar) line pressure* Input Water Temp 77°F (25°C) Typical Membrane Rejection 98%
Dimensions:
Elim RO 100, Elim RO 200 16" H x 15" W x 7" D (One Membrane) Elim RO 400 17.5" H x 15" W x 7" D (Two Membranes)
Permeate flow and TDS rejection is based on the following test conditions: 250 ppm softened tap water, 77° F (25° C), 15% recovery and 60 psi.
Higher TDS, harder tap water, higher temperature, greater recovery rate, or lower operating pressure may contribute to reduced permeate flow and/or lower salt rejection.
Reverse Osmosis Operating Limits:
Operating Pressure* 40 – 80 psi (2.75 – 5.5 bar) pH Range 2 – 11 Maximum Temperature 113° F (45° C) Maximum Turbidity 1.0 NTU Maximum Silt Density Index 5.0 (based on 15 min. test time) Free Chlorine Tolerance less than 0.1 ppm Maximum Iron less than 0.1 ppm Maximum Manganese less than 0.1 ppm Maximum Hydrogen Sulfide 0 ppm
*Operating pressure less than 40 psi may require a booster pump: Operating pressure greater than 80 psi may require a pressure regulator.
SpectraPure
®
Inc. Assumes no responsibility for water
damage due to leaks. It is the user’s responsibility to determine
that the system is leak-free.
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SYSTEM DESCRIPTION:
The Eliminator™ System gives you a continuous supply of sparkling clear water for hydroponics, etc. The reliability with the Eliminator™ Water Treatment System is greatly improved over other systems. Costly maintenance can be avoided, providing high quality water at your fingertips.
The incoming feed water from a cold water source is directed through BLACK tubing with an inline ball valve and is first passed through a 1 micron sediment prefilter. This filter is used to remove excessive turbidity, sand, dust, silt, etc., that would otherwise cause the carbon filter to plug up. The next stage of filtration is the 1 micron carbon block prefilter. This filter is used to remove organics and chlorine from the feed water that can damage the membrane. The final stage of the system is the RO membrane.
Household water pressure is used to force tap water through the semipermeable RO membrane. The membrane only allows the purest of water molecules to pass through it while over 98% of
most inorganic salts, all microorganisms and almost all high molecular weight organics in the water
are rejected and automatically rinsed from the membrane and sent
down the drain.
A pressure-operated Shutoff Valve and Float Valve are provided for convenient filling of a storage reservoir.
A manually-operated Flush Valve can be used to periodically rinse the accumulated impurities and concentrated waste water from the surface of the RO membrane to help increase the life of the membrane.
SpectraPure
®
SpectraPure®Inc.
480.894.5437 Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783
2167 East Fifth St, Tempe, Arizona 85281
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SINGLE MEMBRANE SYSTEM - 100 GPD & 200 GPD:
TFC RO Membrane (ELIM-MEM-100 or
ELIM-MEM-200) & Housing
Pressure Gauge
1 micron
Sediment
Prefilter
(ELIM-SF-1-10)
1 micron Carbon Block Filter (ELIM-CF-1-10)
BLACK
1/4”
Tap Water
Tubing
Attaches
Here
BE SURE TO CONNECT BLACK TUBING AND
ELBOW TO END OF MEMBRANE HOUSING
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DUAL MEMBRANE SYSTEM - 400 GPD:
2x TFC RO Membranes (ELIM-MEM-200) & Housings
Pressure Gauge
1 micron
Sediment
Prefilter
(ELIM-SF-1-10)
1 micron Carbon Block Filter (ELIM-CF-1-10)
BLACK
3/8”
Tap Water
Tubing
Attaches
Here
BE SURE TO CONNECT BLACK TUBING AND
ELBOW TO END OF MEMBRANE HOUSING
SpectraPure
®
SpectraPure®Inc.
480.894.5437 Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783
2167 East Fifth St, Tempe, Arizona 85281
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REAR VIEWS:
DUAL MEMBRANE SYSTEM
Waste Water
Port
Product
Water
Port
Filtered Input Water Port
Flush Valve
(Closed Position)
Open to Flush
Filtered
Input
Water
Port
Product
Water
Port
Waste Water
Port
Cold
Water
Input
Port
Auto ShutOff Valve
(ASO)
Connect Yellow
Drain Tubing
Here
Product
Water
in Blue
Tubing
Flow Restrictor in
Red (or Green)Tubing
This End has
Small “Plug”
SINGLE MEMBRANE SYSTEM
Waste
Water
Port
Product
Water
Port
Flush Valve
(Closed Position)
Open to Flush
Auto ShutOff Valve
(ASO)
Filtered Input Water Port
Product Water in Blue Tubing
Waste Water to Yellow Drain Tubing
Flow Restrictor in
Red (or Green)Tubing
This End has
Small “Plug”
NOTE: If Flush Valve is OPEN, product water cannot be produced.
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WORKING WITH PUSH FITTINGS:
Push fittings are very reliable and convenient tubing connectors.
To remove the tubing from its push fitting:
1. Firmly depress and hold the push fitting collar down with your thumbnail.
2. While the push fitting collar is depressed, pull the tubing straight out of the push fitting. Once the tubing is removed, release the collar.
To reinsert the tubing into its push fitting:
1. Moisten the O-ring seal inside the push fitting by dripping a few drops of clean water into the fitting.
2. Grasp the tubing near the end, and insert the tubing into the push fitting.
3. Push the tubing into the fitting until resistance is felt, approximately 1/2 inch (12.7 mm). The tubing is now resting on the O-ring seal inside the fitting.
4. Firmly push the tubing approximately an additional 1/4 inch (6.35 mm) further into the fitting to completely seat the line into the fitting and past the O -ring seal.
5. Turn on the system water supply and check for leaks prior to further use or testing. If a leak is observed, you may not have pushed the tubing into the push fitting far enough to seal the tubing against the O-ring. Turn off the system water supply and reseat the tubing as described above.
SpectraPure
®
SpectraPure®Inc.
480.894.5437 Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783
2167 East Fifth St, Tempe, Arizona 85281
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SYSTEM INSTALLATION & INITIALIZATION:
1. Most of the components of this system are plastic and are subject to damage by ultraviolet light from the sun and other sources such as metal halide lighting.
2. Avoid installing this unit in an area where it may be subjected to bright light or direct sunlight, as algae is more likely to thrive inside the clear filter housings when exposed to bright light. The unit must be kept out of areas that are subject to freezing temperatures.
3. High temperatures greater than 113° F (45° C) must be avoided. If the unit is used outside, avoid putting the system in direct sunlight or connecting it to a garden hose that may be exposed to sunlight.
4. Attach the black tap water tubing to the left side of the Sediment Filter Housing (See page 6 or 7).
5. Attach the yellow drain line to the “Y”-connector at the rear of the system. This “Y”-connector already has a yellow and red tube attached to it.
6. Attach the blue product line to the open port of the ASO Valve (see page 8).
7. Attach the black tubing and elbow(s) to the membrane housing cap(s).
8. Attach the garden hose adapter (connected to the black tubing) to your cold water source. Never run hot water (greater than 113° F /45° C) through the system.
9. A provided ball valve can be located at a convenient place on the black tap water line. Cut the black tubing in two and reconnect the two cut ends with the ball valve.
10. Place the yellow concentrate (waste) tubing and the blue purified (product) water tubing temporarily into a drain. Do not restrict flow from these lines.
11. Open the cold water supply valve. The pressure should not exceed 80 psi
.
12. Check the system to ensure that all fittings are tight and leak-free
before leaving the system unattended. (If anything is leaking, contact SpectraPure for assistance.)
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NOTE: It is recommended that at least 2 gallons (7.57 liters) of purified water
be discarded now before collecting purified water for use. If the unit is not used for several days, run the system for at least 10 minutes before collecting any water. This will flush out any stale water in the system.
13. Finish the installation by directing the yellow line to a drain.
14. Install the included Float Valve onto a collection reservoir.
15. Attach the blue line to the Float Valve.
NOTE: It may take several days of normal operation for the membrane to
reach its full production rate.
INSTALL THE FLOAT VALVE:
1. Drill a 1/2" hole near the top of your reservoir:
NOTE: If you are installing the Float Valve onto an acrylic tank we recommend
using a new Fostner Bit to reduce the chance of cracking the acrylic.
2. (Refer to Diagram on next page) Remove the Compression Nut from the float body.
3. Insert the 1/4" Blue Tubing into the 1/2" Compression Nut with the threads towards the end of the tube.
4. Unscrew and remove the remaining nut from the float body.
5. Insert the float body and washer into the 1/2" hole and tighten the nut, which securely tightens the float to the tank wall.
6. Push the Compression Nut towards the end of the tubing and screw the Compression Nut back onto the float body.
7. To tighten, use one 1/2" wrench on the flats of the plastic threads and another 1/2" wrench on the Compression Nut.
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®
SpectraPure®Inc.
480.894.5437 Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783
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FLOAT VALVE ILLUSTRATION:
HOW THE FLOAT SYSTEM WORKS:
The increasing water level raises the Float Valve in the reservoir and stops the flow of water. Pressure builds up in the product line and ASO Valve until the ASO Valve shuts off the flow of waste water to drain. Now that BOTH the waste and product lines are blocked off, this “OFF” condition will be maintained until the reservoir needs more water and the Float Valve drops, relieving the pressure on the ASO Valve and allowing both product and waste water to flow again.
NOTE: This configuration maintains tap water pressure in the prefilters, membrane, and pressure gauge when in the “OFF” condition. Also, this system WILL NOT WORK with any kind of “bladder tank” attached to the product line.
An optional float kit may be used for filling an additional sump or reservoir. Our Float Kit (ELIM -SPFK) includes a Float Valve and 1/4" Union Tee.
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USING THE MANUAL FLUSH VALVE:
The Flush Valve is located in parallel with the flow restrictor and, when opened, provides a high flow bypass of waste water used to purge concentrated brine from the membrane housing and rapidly flush any particulates from the membrane surface. This is especially useful in hard water conditions. Open the valve (handle in line with the body of the valve) for 30 seconds near the end of the filling process. The Flush Valve will operate even when the System is otherwise turned off.
BE SURE TO CLOSE THE VALVE BEFORE THE NEXT FILL CYCLE, OTHERWISE, THE SYSTEM WILL NOT OPERATE PROPERLY.
FLOW RESTRICTORS & TEST STRIPS:
These systems are supplied with TWO Flow Restrictors (FR) - RED and GREEN. See Page 8. The RED FR (pre-installed) produces a preset waste­to-product ratio of 3:1 and the optional GREEN FR has a 2:1 ratio.
Two Test Strips are provided to determine the Total Hardness (this is NOT TDS) of your tap water. To test: Dip the colored end into a small tap water sample for 3 seconds. Remove and do not shake. Wait for 20 seconds and then match with the closest color block on the back of the package. Color is stable for 1 minute.
If the Total Hardness is 180 or greater, you should keep the RED FR installed. If the Total Hardness is less than 180, you may replace the RED FR with the GREEN FR (see “Working with Push Fittings”). Be sure to note the orientation of the small “plug” in the end of the removed FR and install the new FR with the same orientation.
The RED FR has a waste-to-product ratio of 3:1, which will increase the amount of water used, but also increase the lifetime of the RO membrane. In hard water conditions, you may use the GREEN FR to save water, but the RO membrane will not last as long, as it will plug up with hardness much more quickly.
SpectraPure
®
SpectraPure®Inc.
480.894.5437 Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783
2167 East Fifth St, Tempe, Arizona 85281
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SEDIMENT PREFILTER REPLACEMENT:
A Sediment Filter will usually last approx. 4-6 months, depending on the quality of the tap water and quantity of water being produced. (The life span of the filter is determined by the turbidity, iron content, organics, and total particulate volume in your water source). The best way to determine when your Sediment Prefilter needs replacement is to monitor the Pres­sure Gauge. When you have a drop in pressure of15-20% below your normal gauge pressure, replace the filter. To verify this, run water through the system without the filter in its housing. If the pressure returns to your normal house pressure without the filter, you will know the filter you just took out was plugged up and causing the pressure drop.
**NOTE: A drop in the system’s production is, in most cases, an indication that the sediment filter has become saturated with contaminants and will need to be replaced. If you remove the sediment and the pressure does not return to normal, the carbon filter may be plugged. If your water con­tains a great deal of sediment or chlorine, the prefilters may require more frequent changes to maintain adequate production rate and extended membrane life.
Sediment Prefilter Replacement
Materials Required: 1 micron Sediment Filter (ELIM-SF-1-10),
Filter Wrench (ELIM-WR)
Procedure:
1. Turn off water supply to the system.
2. Using the provided filter housing
wrench, remove the first housing on
the left. Unscrew it clockwise as viewed from the top.
3. Remove the old filter and discard.
4. Thoroughly wash the housing with a mixture of hot soapy water and a few teaspoons of household bleach. Rinse well with clean hot water.
5. Insert the new prefilter into the housing, Screw the housing back onto the assembly and hand-tighten only.
NOTE: Do not use filter wrench to tighten housings. Over-
tightening will damage housings and void your warranty.
6. Proceed with carbon block filter replacement.
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CARBON BLOCK FILTER REPLACEMENT:
A Carbon Filter will usually lasts 4-6 months ,depending on the chlorine (or chloramine) content of your tap water and quantity of water being produced. The best way to determine when your Carbon Block Prefilter needs replacement is to use a chlorine test kit.
Any chlorine level above 0.1 ppm will cause damage to the membrane and indicates that the carbon block filter must be changed. To test for chlorine breakthrough, collect a 10 ml sample of the concentrate from the yellow tubing and test the chlorine concentration using test kit TK-CL-10
-KIT. If the chlorine concentration is above 0.1ppm, replace the carbon prefilter.
**NOTE: A drop in the system’s production is, in most cases, an indication that the sediment filter has become saturated with contaminants, but a carbon filter can also decrease production if it’s covered with extremely fine sediment. If the carbon becomes plugged with sediment, it will no longer be able to remove chlorine.
Carbon Block Filter Replacement
Materials Required: 1 micron Carbon Block Filter (ELIM-CF-1-10),
Filter Wrench, Chlorine Test Kit (TK-CL-10-KIT)
Procedure:
1. Turn off water supply to the system.
2. Using the provided filter housing wrench, remove the second housing from the left. Unscrew it clockwise as viewed from the top.
3. Remove the old filter and discard.
4. Thoroughly wash the housing with a mixture of hot soapy water and a few teaspoons of household bleach. Rinse well with clean hot water.
5. Insert the new carbon block filter into the housing, Screw the housing back onto the assembly and hand-tighten only.
NOTE: Do not use filter wrench to tighten housings. Over-tightening
will damage housings and void your warranty.
6. Turn on system water supply and check for leaks.
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®
SpectraPure®Inc.
480.894.5437 Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783
2167 East Fifth St, Tempe, Arizona 85281
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RO MEMBRANE REPLACEMENT:
1. Turn off the water supply to the RO system. Place the system where the membrane housing(s) can be easily accessed.
2. Remove the black tubing from the membrane feed push fitting by depressing the collar on the fitting with your thumb and pulling the tubing from the push fitting. You should not have to remove the blue and yellow tubes.
3. Lift the membrane housing from the retention clips and unscrew the membrane housing cap. This may require two people.
4. Use a pair of pliers to grasp the membrane stem and pull the membrane from the housing.
5. Remove the black housing O-ring. Wash the empty housing with soapy water. Rinse thoroughly with hot, clean water.
6. Insert the new membrane into the housing, with the double o-ring end first. The O-rings and tube must fit into the recess at the bottom of the membrane housing. When the membrane is aligned with the recess, firmly push the membrane into the recess until it bottoms out.
7. Place the black housing O-ring on the housing rim and carefully screw the lid back on to the base. Hand-tighten.
8. Reconnect the black tubing to the membrane feed push fitting.
9. If you have a dual-membrane system, perform steps 2 thru 8 on the second membrane.
10. Open the Flush Valve and allow the system to flush for several minutes to remove any particles.
11. Close the Flush Valve and turn on the water supply to the system.
12. Check for leaks.
Proper Orientation
of New Membrane in
Relation to Housing
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RO MEMBRANE DIAGNOSTICS:
In order to accurately determine the condition and performance of the RO Membrane, a conductivity tester capable of reading the tap water conductivity (or TDS) and the product water conductivity (or TDS) would typically be required.
You may also use an alkalinity test kit (on softened water sources) or a hardness test kit (on non-softened water sources).
Note: All water sources are different and are subject to changes in conductivity from season to season which could affect the TDS reading depending on the time of the year. For this reason, we recommend the use of a conductivity (TDS) tester in order to determine the most accurate measurement for determining the condition of the RO membrane.
TESTING THE QUALITY OF THE MEMBRANE:
The performance of a RO membrane is measured by its ability to reject salts or TDS (Total Dissolved Solids). This procedure will require a TDS Meter. SpectraPure offers several models:
MTR-TDS-EZ HM Digital Hand-held TDS Meter MTR-TDS-DM1 HM Digital Inline Dual Probe TDS Meter
General Procedure:
1. Measure tap water TDS. (Call it X)
2. Run the system for 15 -20 minutes.
3. Rinse test instrument cell 2-3 times with RO water.
4. Measure RO water TDS directly from the blue product water line. (Call it Y).
5. Subtract RO water TDS from tap water TDS. (X - Y)
6. Divide this quantity by tap water TDS. (X - Y) ÷ X
7. Rejection = [(X - Y) ÷ X ] ×100
TDS in the above procedure is measured in ppm or mg/l.
Important: Test the quality of the membrane once every 6 months.
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®
SpectraPure®Inc.
480.894.5437 Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783
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Rejection of the RO Membrane Calculation Example
1. Tap water TDS = 150 ppm (X)
2. RO water TDS = 15 ppm (Y)
3. X - Y = 135 ppm
4. (X - Y) ÷ X = 135 ÷ 150 = 0.90
5. Rejection = [ ( X - Y) ÷ X ] ×100 = 0.90 ×100 = 90%
NOTE: Rejection rates less than 95% may indicate that the membrane should be
replaced.
MEMBRANE PRODUCTION CALCULATION:
Membranes produce the rated gallons per day (GPD) at 60 psi (4.1 bars) operating pressure, 77°F (25°C) operating temperature and with no more than 500 ppm total dissolved solids.
Membrane output gallons per day (GPD) depends on operating pressure, water temperature and the TDS in the feed water.
Expected GPD = Rated GPD × PCF × TCF
PCF is the pressure correction factor
TCF is the temperature correction factor
Calculation of Pressure Correction Factor (PCF): The output (GPD) from
the membrane is directly proportional to the applied pressure.
NOTE: The membrane is rated to produce the rated GPD at 60 psi. For any
pressure other than 60 psi the output GPD is multiplied by the PCF.
PCF = Line Pressure (in psi) ÷ 60
Calculation of Temperature Correction Factor (TCF): The output (GPD) decreases with a decrease in temperature. This is due to water viscosity increasing with a decrease in water temperature.
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Temperature Correction Factor Table (TCF)
°F /°C TCF °F /°C TCF °F /°C TCF
41.0 /5 0.521 59.0 /15 0.730 77.0 /25 1.000
42.8 /6 0.540 60.8 /16 0.754 78.8 /26 1.031
44.6 /7 0.560 62.6 /17 0.779 80.6 /27 1.063
46.4 /8 0.578 64.4 /18 0.804 82.4 /28 1.094
48.2 /9 0.598 66.2 /19 0.830 84.2 /29 1.127
50.0 /10 0.620 68.0 /20 0.857 86.0 /30 1.161
51.8 /11 0.640 69.8 /21 0.884 87.8 /31 1.196
53.6 /12 0.661 71.6 /22 0.912 89.6 /32 1.232
55.4 /13 0.684 73.4 /23 0.941 91.4 /33 1.267
57.2/14 0.707 75.2 /24 0.970 93.2 /34 1.304
Membrane Output Calculation Example
What is the expected GPD from a 100 GPD System at 40 psi pressure and 60°F water temperature?
PCF = 40 ÷ 60 = 0.666 TCF = 0.754 (from Table above)
Expected GPD = 100 × 0.666 × 0.754 = 50.2 GPD ± 15%
50.2 GPD would be the Actual Production Rate
TIPS FOR LONG MEMBRANE LIFE:
1. Replacement of sediment filter at least once every 6 months.This will prevent mem brane fouling due to silt or sediment depositing on the membrane.
2. Replacement of carbon block filter at least once every 6 months or when chlorine breakthrough occurs. This will ensure good membrane life and protect the membrane from chlorine damage.
3. Membrane should not be operated at lower than the minimum 2:1 concentrate to purified water ratio.
4. Operating reverse osmosis systems on softened feed water greatly reduces the chances of membrane fouling.
5. Use the flush valve after each use of the system to extend membrane life. It can be operated even when the system has been turned off. This is especially useful in hard water conditions.
SpectraPure
®
SpectraPure®Inc.
480.894.5437 Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783
2167 East Fifth St, Tempe, Arizona 85281
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STORAGE
1. It is recommended that you store your RO System in a cool and dark place when not being used.
2. Your RO System must always be protected from freezing or temperatures above 113° F (45°C)
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE:
Product Water - Low Production Rate
Cause Corrective Action
Plugged prefilters Replace prefilters
Low water temperature Heat feed water or use higher GPD membrane
Low water pressure Use booster pump or use higher GPD membrane
Fouled membrane Replace membrane
No production Flush Valve may be open
Membrane Troubleshooting Guide
The following chart illustrates the procedure for determination of RO membrane performance. However, the chart represents only rough guidelines for determin­ing performance of RO membrane. Depending on your tap water chemistry, the rejection characteristics of the membrane may vary significantly.
Method of Testing Calculate % Rejection Test Results Conclusion
TDS/ Conductivity Tester
Measure feed water and RO product water TDS/ Conductivity
Is Rejection greater than 95%?
No - Replace Membrane Yes - Membrane OK
Alkalinity Test Kit
Measure feed water and RO product water Alkalinity
Is Rejection greater than 95%?
No - Replace Membrane Yes - Membrane OK
Hardness Test Kit**
Measure feed water and RO product water Hardness
Is Rejection greater than 95%?
No - Replace Membrane Yes - Membrane OK
**Caution: This test is not to be used on softened water sources.
SpectraPure®Inc
. Fax 480.894.6109 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873
Email: sales@spectrapure.com Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com
21
SpectraPure
®
TERMS AND CONDITIONS:
1. Shipping charges on units or parts submitted to our facility for repair or replacement must be borne by the registered purchaser. After repair or replacement, the factory will return the unit or part freight prepaid to the customer.
2. We assume no warranty liability in connection with our equipment other than as herein specified.
3. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied, including warranties of fitness for a particular purpose.
4. We do not authorize any person or representative to assume for us any other obligation on the sale of our equipment. This is the exclusive remedy and liability for consequential damages under any and all warranties which are excluded to the extent exclusion is permitted by law.
5. Proof of original purchase date must accompany all warranty claims.
6. SpectraPure, Inc. Reserves the right to change prices without notice when necessary. All prices in the catalog are quoted in US dollars.
7. Claims for error in quantity or condition must be made within 10 days of receipt of material. SpectraPure, Inc. Will not be responsible for any claimed shortages not reported within 10 days. Returns other than warranty claims may be subject to 20% restocking fee.
8. SpectraPure, Inc. cannot be held liable for damage or loss to a shipment by a freight carrier. Check shipment for damage before acceptance or note on freight bill subject to inspection for concealed damage. Consignee must file claim. SpectraPure, Inc. will offer as much assistance as possible.
9. A complete credit check is required prior to shipping on a Net 30 or “C.O.D.
- CUSTOMER CHECK ACCEPTABLE” basis. In the interim period during which credit references are being evaluated, all orders must be shipped “C.O.D. - CERTIFIED FUNDS” (cash, cashiers check or money order).
10. All returned checks (due to insufficient funds or closed accounts) will be
subjected to a $25 penalty charge.
11. Invoices on Net 30 accounts not paid within 30 days of shipment will be considered delinquent and will accrue Finance charges at the rate of 1.5% per month (18% per annum).
SpectraPure
®
SpectraPure®Inc.
480.894.5437 Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783
2167 East Fifth St, Tempe, Arizona 85281
22
THREE YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY:
SpectraPure, Inc.® warrants the product to the original owner only to be free of defects in material and workmanship for a period of three years from the date of receipt. SpectraPure’s liability under this warranty shall be limited to repairing or replacing at SpectraPure’s option, without charge, F.O.B. SpectraPure’s factory, any product of SpectraPure’s manufacture. SpectraPure will not be liable for any cost of removal, installation, transportation or any other charges which may arise in connection with a warranty claim. Products which are sold but not manufactured by SpectraPure are subject to the warranty provided by the manufacturer of said products and not by SpectraPure’s warranty. SpectraPure will not be liable for damage or wear to products caused by abnormal operating conditions, accident, abuse, misuse, unauthorized alteration or repair or, if the product was not installed in accordance with SpectraPure’s or other manufacture’s printed installation and operating conditions, or damage caused by hot water, freezing, flood, fire or acts of God.
SpectraPure will not be responsible for any consequential damages arising from installation or use of the product, including any water or mold damage due to flooding which may occur due to malfunction or faulty installation, including, but not limited to failure by installer to over- or under­tighten fittings, housings, and/or push-style fittings, or improper installation of push-style fittings. Consumable items such as prefilters and membranes are not covered under the 3 year warranty.
SpectraPure warrants (prorated) the performance of Tested SpectraSelectPlus™ RO membrane elements only, for one year from date of receipt by the buyer, providing that the loss of performance was not caused by fouling , neglect or water conditions exceeding the feed water parameters listed in the applicable product manual (refer to detailed membrane warranty information). SpectraPure will, on confirmation of loss of performance during the warranty period, credit the prorated amount of the current catalog price of the element. The disposable filters and cartridges are not covered under the warranty.
To obtain service under this warranty, the defective system or components must be returned to SpectraPure with proof of purchase, installation date, failure date and supporting installation data. Any defective product to be returned to the factory must be sent freight prepaid; documentation supporting the warranty claim and a Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number must be included. SpectraPure will not be liable for shipping damages due to the improper packaging of the returned equipment and all returned goods must also have adequate insurance coverage and a tracking number.
SpectraPure will not pay for loss or damage caused directly or indirectly by the presence, growth, proliferation, spread or any activity of “fungus”, wet or dry rot or bacteria. Such loss or damage is excluded regardless of any other cause or event that contributes concurrently or in any sequence to the loss. We will not pay for loss or damage caused by or resulting from continuous or repeated seepage or leakage of water, or the presence or condensation of humidity, moisture or vapor, that occurs over a period of 14 days or more. “Fungus” and “fungi” mean any type or form of fungus or Mycota or any byproduct or type of infestation produced by such fungus or Mycota, including but not limited to, mold, mildew, mycotoxins, spores, scents or any biogenic aerosols.
SpectraPure will not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages, losses or expenses arising from installation, use, or any other causes. There are no expressed or implied warranties, including merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, which extend beyond those warranties described or referred to above.
* The three year limited warranty does not apply to consumable items, including but not
limited to, filters and cartridges unless specifically stated above.
SpectraPure®Inc
. Fax 480.894.6109 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873
Email: sales@spectrapure.com Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com
23
SpectraPure
®
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES:
RO UPGRADE KITS (ELIM-MEM-UK-100-200), (ELIM-MEM-UK-100-400), (ELIM-MEM-UK-200-400), - These add-on kits contain everything you need to
increase the output (gallons per day) of your existing RO System. All necessary fittings, tubing, adapters and flow restrictors are included.
UV PURIFIER KIT (ELIM-UV-1GPM-KIT) - Are you on a private well or other
potentially unreliable source of water? You may require a UV kit to destroy harmful bacteria, viruses and other contaminants. Ultraviolet kills up to 99% of all viruses and bacteria for the safest water. This kit contains everything you need to add UV to your Eliminator™100/200/400 Reverse Osmosis System.
CLONE MASTER DI (ELIM-DI-CMCI-KIT)- Delicate plant cloning requires some
of the purest water on the planet, even beyond that produced by traditional RO systems. By adding the SpectraPure CloneMaster DI™ stage to your existing Eliminator™ RO system you can produce the ultra-purified water necessary for these delicate growth challenges.
BOOSTER PUMP KITS (ELIM-BPK-100/200), (ELIM-BPK-400) - SpectraPure®
Booster Pump Kits are ideal for use on water sources with pressures below 40 psi such as private wells, gravity feed water systems and high-rise apartments. A pressure gauge is necessary to monitor the booster pump pressure.
CARBON INLINE POST FILTER KIT - Install the Eliminator Post Filter Add-On
Kit on the product water line of your Eliminator™ 100, 200 or 400 gpd RO system to assure elimination of hard-to-remove volatile organic chemicals and residual chloramines. This kit includes a disposable 2" x 10" Granular Activated Carbon cartridge with Quick Connect fittings and mounting clips.
ADDITIONAL FLOAT VALVE KIT (ELIM-SPFK) - Add a second or multiple float
valves to existing system.
SpectraPure
®
SpectraPure®Inc.
480.894.5437 Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783
2167 East Fifth St, Tempe, Arizona 85281
24
REPLACEMENT PARTS:
Part Number Description
ELIM-SF-1-10 1 micron Sediment Prefilter ELIM-CF-1-10 1 micron Carbon Block Prefilter
ELIM-MEM-100 100 gpd TFC Membrane ELIM-MEM-200 200 gpd TFC Membrane
(Use 2 for 400 gpd systems)
ELIM-FR-100-RED, -GRN Flow Restrictor for 100 gpd System* ELIM-FR-200-RED, -GRN Flow Restrictor for 200 gpd System* ELIM-FR-400-RED, -GRN Flow Restrictor for 400 gpd System*
* Green Flow Restrictors have a 2:1 waste ratio recommended for water <180 ppm
Red Flow Restrictors have a 3:1 waste ratio recommended for water ≥180 ppm
UPGRADE PARTS:
Part Number Description
ELIM-SF-0.5 -10 High Performance 0.5 micron Sediment Filter ELIM-CF-0.5-10 High Performance 0.5 micron Carbon Block
Prefilter
ACCESSORIES:
Part Number Description
ELIM-MTR-TDS-EZ Hand-held TDS Meter ELIM-MTR-TDS-DM1 Inline Dual-Probe TDS Meter ELIM-MTR-PH80 Hand-held pH Meter ELIM-MTR-EC/TDS-C100 Hand-held EC/TDS Meter ELIM-FAU-SNP Quick Connect Faucet Adapter TK-CL-10-KIT Total Chlorine Test Kit TK-CL-10TABS 10 Replacement Tabs for Chlorine Test Kit ELIM-BPK-100/200 Booster Pump Kit for 100 & 200 gpd Systems ELIM-BPK-400 Booster Pump Kit for 400 gpd Systems
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