SpectraLink NetLink SVP Server Installation And Setup Manual

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NetLink SVP Server
Installation, Setup, and Maintenance
Part Number: 72-0178-00
Issue J
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NetLink SVP Server
NOTICE
SpectraLink Corporation has prepared this document for use by SpectraLink personnel and clients. The drawings and specifications contained herein are the property of SpectraLink and shall be neither reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written approval of SpectraLink, nor be implied to grant any license to make, use, or sell equipment manufactured in accordance herewith.
SpectraLink reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice, and the reader should in all cases consult SpectraLink to determine whether any such changes have been made.
The terms and conditions governing the sale of SpectraLink hardware products and the licensing of SpectraLink software consist solely of those set forth in the written contracts between SpectraLink and its customers. No representation or other affirmation of fact contained in this document including but not limited to statements regarding capacity, response-time performance, suitability for use, or performance of products described herein shall be deemed to be a warranty by SpectraLink for any purpose, or give rise to any liability of SpectraLink whatsoever.
In no event shall SpectraLink be liable for any incidental, indirect, special, or consequential damages whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits) arising out of or related to this document, or the information contained in it, even if SpectraLink has been advised, knew, or should have known of the possibility of such damages.
Trademark Information
SpectraLink LinkPlus Link Wireless Telephone System NetLink Telephony Gateway NetLink Wireless Telephone NetLink SVP Server SpectraLink Voice Priority ccLink Wireless Telephone System NetLink e340 Wireless Telephone NetLink h340 Wireless Telephone NetLink i640 Wireless Telephone are trademarks and registered trademarks of SpectraLink Corporation.
All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners.
SpectraLink Corporation 5755 Central Avenue Boulder, CO 80301 Within the United States, dial
303.440.5330 or toll free
800.676.5465 Outside the U.S., dial +1.303.440.5330 www.spectralink.com
Copyright © 1998 to 2005 SpectraLink Corporation. All rights reserved.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of SpectraLink Corporation. The software described in this document is furnished under a license and/or copyright and may only be used with the terms of SpectraLink’s software license agreement as found in this manual or at www.spectralink.com/software.htm. The software may be used only in accordance with the terms of the agreement. No part of this manual, or the software described herein, may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose except for the sole intent to operate the product or without the express written permission of SpectraLink Corporation.
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NetLink SVP Server
Note concerning the NetLink SVP Server:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Note concerning shielded cable:
SpectraLink recommends the use of shielded cable for all external signal connections in order to maintain FCC Part 15 emissions requirements.
Note concerning the NetLink Wireless Telephones:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
WARNING Changes or modifications to this equipment not approved by SpectraLink Corporation may cause this equipment to not comply with part 15 of the FCC rules and void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
WARNING SpectraLink products contain no user-serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.
Important Safety Information
Follow these general precautions while installing telephone equipment:
Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed
for wet locations.
Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface.
Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
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NetLink SVP Server
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
We
SpectraLink Corporation 5755 Central Avenue Boulder, CO 80301 declare under sole responsibility that the Wireless Business Telephone System Components: Wireless Telephone Handset Models; SNP2400, RNP2400 Battery Models; BPE100, BPX100 System Controller Models; TGA-116, TGU-116, TGA-104, TGU-104, SVP100
Battery Charger Models; BQC7204, DCE100, DCX100 conform to Directive 89/336/EEC for Electromagnetic Compatibility, R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EEC and LVD Directive 73/23/EEC. Compliance was demonstrated to the following specifications as listed in the official Journal of the European Communities: EN 61000-6-4:2001 Industrial Emissions: EN 55022:1994+ A1 Emissions Class A (SVP100, TGA/TGU-104 & respective power supplies) EN 55024:1998 Immunity EN 300-328-1 V1.3.1 2001 ERM EN 300-489-1/17: 2002 Common, EMC,ERM, RLAN (Class B for Handsets) EN 300-826 ERM/EMC EN 50360:2001 SAR
EN 61000 6-2:2001 Immunity
EN 61000 3-2:2000 Harmonic Emissions EN 61000 3-3:1995 Flicker Emissions EN 60950:2000 Safety with CB Reports
Mark R. Angliss, Manager; Quality & Process Engineering, For the SpectraLink Corporation
0678
May 23, 2003
PN 72-0096-00 Rev D
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Table of Contents
1. ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT 7
1.1 Questions? 7
1.2 Icons and Conventions 7
2. NETLINK SVP SERVER OVERVIEW 8
2.1 Multiple SVP Servers 8
2.2 The Timing Function 9
2.3 Internal Gatekeeper 9
2.4 NetLink SVP Server Capacity 10
2.5 Notes on System Configuration 11
2.6 System Diagram 12
2.7 System Components 14
2.8 The Front Panel of the NetLink SVP Server 16
3. INSTALLING THE NETLINK SVP SERVER 17
3.1 Required Materials 17
3.2 Locate the NetLink SVP Server 17
3.3 Install the NetLink SVP Server 17
Mount the SVP Server to rack 17 Mount the NetLink SVP Server to wall 18 Connect NetLink SVP Server to LAN 18 Connect Power 18
4. CONFIGURING THE NETLINK SVP SERVER 19
4.1 Connecting to the NetLink SVP Server 19
Connect via the Serial Port 19 Connecting Via Telnet 19
4.2 The NetLink SVP-II System Menu 20
4.3 Network Configuration 21
Send All 22
4.4 SVP Server Configuration 24
NetLink Telephony Gateway System Configuration 25 IP System Configuration 26 QoS Configuration 27
4.5 Change Password 28
5. SWAPPING/ADDING/DELETING SVP SERVERS 29
5.1 IP System 29
Adding an SVP Server 29 Removing an SVP Server 29 Changing the Master SVP Server 29
5.2 NetLink Telephony Gateway System 30
6. SOFTWARE MAINTENANCE 31
6.1 Software Updates 31
7. TROUBLESHOOTING VIA SYSTEM STATUS MENU 32
7.1 Error Status 33
7.2 Network Status 34
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7.3 Software Version 36
7.4 Gatekeeper Database 37
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1. About This Document
This document explains how to configure and maintain the NetLink SVP Server within the telephony system.
1.1 Questions?
SpectraLink wants you to have a successful installation. If you have questions please contact
SpectraLink Customer Support Hotline at (800) 775-5330.
The Hotline is open Monday through Friday, 5:00 AM to 7:00 PM Mountain Time.
1.2 Icons and Conventions
This manual uses the following icons and conventions.
Caution! Follow these instructions carefully to avoid danger.
NORM
Note these instructions carefully.
This typeface indicates a key, label, or button on the NetLink SVP Server or Wireless Telephone.
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2. NetLink SVP Server Overview
SpectraLink Voice Priority (SVP) is the SpectraLink quality of service (QoS) mechanism that is implemented in the Wireless Telephone and access point (AP) to enhance voice quality over the wireless network. SVP gives preference to voice packets over data packets on the wireless medium, increasing the probability that all voice packets are transmitted efficiently and with minimum delay. SVP is fully compliant with the IEEE
802.11, 802.11b, 802.11e and 802.11i standards.
The NetLink SVP Server is an Ethernet LAN device that works with the AP to provide QoS on the wireless LAN. Voice packets to and from the NetLink Wireless Telephones are intercepted by the NetLink SVP Server and encapsulated for prioritization as they are routed to and from an IP telephony server or gateway.
NetLink Wireless Telephones support the 802.11e protocol including basic WMM™ and the optional admission control if these are in turn supported by the AP. If the AP supports WMM, the Wireless Telephone automatically discovers and uses it. WMM does not replace the NetLink SVP Server.
2.1 Multiple SVP Servers
Multiple SVP Server environments are those which have more than one NetLink SVP Server in the same subnet in order to accommodate larger systems and higher call capacity.
In a system comprised of multiple SVP Servers using an IP protocol, a master SVP Server must be identified. The master SVP Server must have a static IP address. The Wireless Telephones and the other SVP Servers locate the master by using a static IP address, DHCP, or DNS. The loss of a non-master SVP Server does not significantly affect the operation of the remaining SVP Servers. However, the loss of the master SVP Server results in a loss of all communication between all of the SVP Servers. This also means that the loss of the master SVP results in the loss of all active calls and Wireless Telephones cannot check-in until communication with master is reestablished.
In a NetLink Telephony Gateway system using multiple SVP Servers, there is no “master” server.
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2.2 The Timing Function
In the NetLink Gateway environment, SVP Servers provide the "timing" function for active calls. In multiple SVP Server environments, the active calls are distributed across the SVP Servers. In the IP PBX environment, SVP Servers provide both the connection or "gateway" to the IP PBX for the Wireless Telephones and the "timing" function for active calls. This "gateway" function is distributed across the SVP Servers.
In both environments, the number of active SVP Servers is determined dynamically. Whenever SVP Servers are added to or removed from the system, the distribution of "timing" function for active calls, as well as the "gateway" function in the IP PBX environment, is affected.
In a NetLink Gateway environment, the addition of an SVP Server is detected as soon as the new SVP Server is up and running. The new SVP Server will immediately start providing the “timing” function for the appropriate Wireless Telephones. The user should not detect any change. The removal of an SVP Server is detected within one minute. During this time, any Wireless Telephone that was using the SVP Server that was removed will be affected. If the Wireless Telephone was not in a call, it may lose contact with its Gateway, resulting in a check-out/check-in sequence. If the Wireless Telephone was in a call, the audio will be lost and the call will be dropped.
2.3 Internal Gatekeeper
A gatekeeper is required in certain H.323 protocol systems. The gatekeeper that resides on the SVP Server is designed for small applications using the NetLink Wireless Telephones under the H.323 protocol as explained in NetLink e340/i640 Wireless Telephone—With ITU H.323 Protocol: Setup and Maintenance.
The internal gatekeeper is not designed to scale beyond the capacity of a single SVP Server and does not provide the advanced features required for larger installations. It has a limit of 1000 registration records.
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2.4 NetLink SVP Server Capacity
The NetLink SVP Server requires a Cat. 5 cable connection between its network port and the Ethernet switch. The NetLink SVP Server auto-negotiates to the type of port on the Ethernet switch and supports 10Base-T, 100Base-T, full-duplex and half-duplex port types.
The maximum number of calls a single NetLink SVP Server is able to handle depends on LAN factors per the following table:
Number of
Supported Calls
IP Gateway 10 80 500
NetLink Telephony Gateway 10 120 640
10Base-T 100Base-T
Multiple SVP Servers can be used in both NetLink Telephony Gateway and IP system environments.
The table below shows the capacity of NetLink Telephony Gateways in a multiple SVP Server environment.
Wireless
Telephones
Supported
SVP
Servers
1 120 120 15 103 240 240 206 2 120 240 30 219 480 480 438 3 120 3201 40 336 640 640 640
Calls per
server
Total Calls
Gateways Erlangs
15%
use
25%
use
50%
use
The table below shows the capacity of an IP Gateway in a multiple SVP Server environment.
SVP
Servers
1 80 80 65 500 433 325 2 64 128 111 1000 740 555 3 60 180 160 1500 1067 800 4 58 232 211 2000 1407 1055 5 57 285 262 2500 1747 1310 6 56 336 312 3000 2080 1560 7 56 392 367 3500 2447 1835 8 55 440 415 4000 2767 2075
9 55 495 469 4500 3127 2345 10 55 550 524 5000 3493 2620 11 55 605 578 5500 3853 2890 12 54 648 621 6000 4140 3105 13 54 702 674 6500 4493 3370 14 54 756 728 7000 4853 3640 15 54 810 782 7500 5213 3910 16 54 864 836 8000 5573 4180
Calls per
server
Total Calls
Erlangs 10% use 15% use 20% use
1
Limited by the eight simultaneous calls supported by each NetLink Telephony Gateway.
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2.5 Notes on System Configuration
In an IP system using subnets to differentiate telephony areas, each subnet
must have its own SVP Server as well as access points. This is not considered a multiple SVP Server environment since the SVP Servers are separated by the subnet architecture. Multiple SVP Server environments are those which have more than one SVP Server in the same subnet in order to accommodate a high volume of wireless telephony traffic.
Wireless Telephones cannot roam between subnets. Any call in progress will be dropped when the user moves out of range. In order to resume functionality in the new subnet area, the user must power cycle the Wireless Telephone. Once the Wireless Telephone achieves communication within the new subnet, normal functionality will return.
Subnets are not recommended in NetLink Telephony Gateway environments.
IP multicast addresses are used by the NetLink i640 Wireless Telephone system. This requires that multicasting be enabled on the subnet used for the NetLink Wireless Telephones, SVP Server, and Telephony Gateways.
Routers are typically configured with filters to prevent multicast traffic from flowing outside of specific domains. The wireless LAN can be placed on a separate VLAN or subnet to reduce the effects of broadcast and multicast traffic from devices in other network segments.
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r
r
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2.6 System Diagram
The following diagram shows the NetLink SVP Server residing on a network with an IP telephony server, wireless LAN access points, and Ethernet switch:
NetLink SVP Server
Maste
NetLink SVP Server
IP Telephony
NetLink SVP Server
(showing
optional multiple
SVP
Servers)
Wireless
Telephones
Serve
Ethernet switch
optional
Wireless
POS
Device supplied by
SpectraLink
IP Gateway
PSTN
or
PBX
IP
Phones
Ethernet cable Phone cable
(IP telephony system example)
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A
NetLink SVP Server
dministrative
computer
access point
NetLink SVP Server
Ethernet Switch
Wireless
Telephones
access point
optional
Wireless
POS
CAT 5 cable 25 pair cable Multiple phone cables Phone cable
Device supplied by
SpectraLink
NetLink Telephony
Gateway
NetLink Telephony
Gateway
NetLink Telephony
Gateway
NetLink Telephony
Gateway
NetLink Telephony
Gateway
Demarc block
PBX
(NetLink Telephony Gateway system example)
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desksets
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2.7 System Components
NetLink e340 and i640 Wireless Telephones – Employees can carry Wireless
Telephones to make and receive calls as they move throughout the building. The Wireless Telephones are to be used on-premises; they are not cellular or satellite phones. They are connected to the facility's existing telephone system and to the NetLink Telephony Gateway or IP gateway. Just like wired telephones, they can receive calls directly, receive transferred calls, transfer calls to other extensions, and make outside and long distance calls (subject to the restrictions applied in your facility.)
The NetLink e340, h340 Wireless Telephone is a lightweight, durable handset specifically designed for mobile workplace use within a facility. The NetLink i640 Wireless Telephone offers a durable design with push-to-talk functionality.
NetLink Wireless Telephones can operate on an 802.11b wireless network and can operate at a transmission rate of up to 11Mb/s.
NetLink Telephony Gateway – serves as the connecting point, or gateway, between
the LAN and the existing telephone system. One or more NetLink Telephony Gateways are typically installed in the telephone equipment room. Each NetLink Telephony Gateway supports up to 16 telephone lines and Wireless Telephones. Up to 40 NetLink Telephony Gateways can be connected to the LAN to support additional telephone lines. If five or more NetLink Telephony Gateways are connected to the LAN, a NetLink SVP Server must be installed to handle the increased call volume.
SpectraLink offers digital NetLink Telephony Gateways that work with the digital ports on most common brands of telephone systems (PBX or key systems). We also offer an analog NetLink Telephony Gateway that works with telephone systems (CO, PBX, or Key Systems) with analog (loop start) ports.
Access Points – supplied by third party vendors, access points provide the connection between the wired Ethernet LAN and the wireless (802.11) LAN. Access points (AP) must be positioned in all areas where Wireless Telephones will be used. The number and placement of access points will affect the coverage area and capacity of the wireless system. Typically, the requirements for use of NetLink Wireless Telephones are similar to that of wireless data devices. Contact SpectraLink, or a certified SpectraLink distributor, for specific information about your facility’s needs.
The NetLink system must connect to access points that utilize SpectraLink Voice Priority (SVP). Contact SpectraLink, or a certified SpectraLink distributor, to verify that your AP and its software version are supported.
Ethernet Switch – a component in the wired Ethernet LAN infrastructure. Switches interconnect multiple network devices, including access points and NetLink Telephony Gateways. Ethernet switches are required to provide the higher performance network connections needed to handle combined voice and data traffic.
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Router – an optional component in the wired Ethernet LAN infrastructure that separates a wired LAN into segments so that network traffic is restricted to those segments that are directly involved in the communication. Installation of a network router is recommended in larger networks, where there may be significant network traffic not related to the wireless LAN. A router will isolate the wireless LAN from the associated wired LAN so that they are not impacted by each others’ traffic. The NetLink Telephony Gateways, the APs, and their associated Ethernet switch must all be on the same “side” of the router.
NetLink SVP Server – the NetLink SVP Server manages call network traffic. It is a required component to utilize the 11Mb/s maximum transmission speed available in the NetLink Wireless Telephone. It is required in any system when five or more NetLink Telephony Gateways are connected to the LAN. With 40 NetLink Telephony Gateways cabled together, the NetLink SVP Server supports a maximum of 640 telephone lines and 120 simultaneous Wireless Telephone calls.
SpectraLink Voice Priority (SVP) is the SpectraLink quality of service (QoS) mechanism that is implemented in the Wireless Telephone and AP to enhance voice quality over the wireless network. SVP gives preference to voice packets over data packets on the wireless medium, increasing the probability that all voice packets are transmitted efficiently and with minimum or no delay. SVP is fully compliant with the IEEE 802.11 and 802.11b standards.
Administrative computer – Required for setup and maintenance of the NetLink Telephony Gateway and the NetLink SVP Server. This computer may be temporarily connected directly to the component or to the network, a dedicated computer is not required. Some installations use a laptop to configure and maintain system components.
TFTP Server – Required in an IP system to distribute software to the Wireless Telephones and SVP Server. May be on a different subnet than the IP gateway, IP telephony server, and APs.
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2.8 The Front Panel of the NetLink SVP Server
The NetLink SVP Server’s front panel contains ports to connect to power, the LAN, and an administrative computer via an RS-232 port. Status LEDs supply information about the NetLink SVP Server’s functioning.
S
RS-232
L
A N K
O
K
C
C
O
T
L
NETWORK
E R R O R
3 4 5 1 2
Status
RS-232 Port – male DB-9 connector (DTE) used for RS-232 connection to a terminal,
terminal emulator, or modem for system administration.
LEDs:
LNKOK – lit when there is a network connection.
– lit if there is system activity.
ACT
– lit if there are network collisions.
COL
NETWORK
ERROR – lit when the system has detected an error.
STATUS – indicate system error messages and status.
– connects to wired (Ethernet) LAN.
1 – heartbeat, indicates gateway is running.
PWR
2 – if active calls.
3, 4, 5 – currently unused
PWR (power jack) – connects to the AC adapter supplying power to the system.
Use only the SpectraLink-provided Class II AC Adapter with output 24VDC, 1A.
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3. Installing the NetLink SVP Server
As shown in the system diagram the NetLink SVP Server is connected to the Ethernet switch. The specifications covered here allow for great flexibility in physical placement of the components within stated guidelines.
See the Setup and Administration document for your vendor’s IP system for information on LAN requirements, network infrastructure and IP addressing.
3.1 Required Materials
The following equipment must be provided by the customer.
Power Outlet – must accept SpectraLink provided AC adapter.
Backboard space – the NetLink SVP Server is designed to be wall mounted to
¾” plywood securely screwed to the wall.
Screws – required to mount the NetLink SVP Server to the wall. Four #8 - ¾”
panhead wood screws (or similar device) are required.
Cat. 5 Cable – RJ-45 connector at the NetLink SVP Server. Connection to
Ethernet switch.
3.2 Locate the NetLink SVP Server
The NetLink SVP Server measures approximately 4 x 12.5 x 7 inches, and weighs about five pounds. The unit can be wall mounted, vertically or horizontally, over ¾” plywood. The SVP Server can also be rack mounted using a rack mount kit (sold separately).
Locate the NetLink SVP Server in a space with:
Sufficient backboard mounting space (for wall mount) and proximity to the LAN access device (switched Ethernet hub) and power source.
Easy access to the front panel, which is used for cabling.
A maximum distance of 325 feet (100 meters) from the Ethernet switch.
3.3 Install the NetLink SVP Server
Mount the SVP Server to rack
The rack mount kit is designed for mounting equipment in a standard 19 inch rack and should contain the following equipment:
Mounting plates – two for each SVP Server to be mounted.
Screws – four rack mount screws for each SVP Server to be mounted.
To rack mount the NetLink SVP Server:
1. Remove the corner screws from the SVP Server
2. Screw the U-shaped
SVP Server.
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end (round screw holes) of the two mounting plates to the
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3. Screw the other end of the two mounting plates (oblong screw holes) to the rack.
4. Repeat steps 1-3 for each additional SVP Server. The mounting plate is designed
to provide the correct minimum spacing between units. When mounting multiple units, stack the units in the rack as closely as possible.
Mount the NetLink SVP Server to wall
The NetLink SVP Server can be mounted either horizontally or vertically.
To mount the NetLink SVP Server:
1. Using a 1/8 inch drill bit, drill four pilot holes, on 1.84 by 12.1 inch centers
(approximately equivalent to 1-13/16 inch by 12-1/8 inch).
2. Insert the #8 x 3/4 inch screws in the pilot holes and tighten, leaving a 1/8 to 1/4
inch gap from the wall.
Connect NetLink SVP Server to LAN
Using a Cat. 5 cable, connect the NETWORK port on the NetLink SVP Server to the connecting port on the Ethernet switch.
Connect Power
1. Connect the power plug from the AC adapter to the jack labeled PWR on the
NetLink SVP Server.
Use only the provided Class II AC Adapter with output 24VDC, 1A.
2. Plug the AC adapter into a 110VAC outlet to apply power to the NetLink SVP
Server.
3. The system will cycle through diagnostic testing and the LEDs will blink for
about one minute. When the system is ready for use:
The
After the NetLink SVP Server is installed, you must configure the NetLink Wireless Telephones. For Wireless Telephone configuration, see the Setup and Administration document for your vendor’s IP system.
ERROR LED should be off.
Status 1 should be blinking.
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4. Configuring the NetLink SVP Server
During initial setup of the NetLink SVP Server the IP address is established and the maximum number of active calls per access point is set. Optionally, you may enter a hostname and a location for software updates via TFTP.
4.1 Connecting to the NetLink SVP Server
The initial connection to the NetLink SVP Server must be made via a serial connection to establish the NetLink SVP Server’s IP address. After the IP address is established, connection to the NetLink SVP Server may be done via the network using Telnet. It is recommended that the basic setup actions occur while the serial connection is made.
Connect via the Serial Port
1. Using a DB-9 female, null-modem cable, connect the NetLink SVP Server to the
serial port of a terminal or PC.
2. Run a terminal emulation program (such as HyperTerminal) or use a VT-100
terminal with the following configuration:
Bits per second: 9600 Data bits: 8 Parity: None Stop bits: 1 Flow control: None
3. Press Enter to display the NetLink SVP Server login screen.
4. Enter the default login: admin and default password: admin. These are case
sensitive.
5. The NetLink SVP-II System menu will display.
Connecting Via Telnet
Telnet can only be used after the NetLink SVP Server’s IP address
The Telnet method of connection is used for routine maintenance of the NetLink Server for both local and remote administration, depending on your network.
To connect via Telnet, run a Telnet session to the IP address of the NetLink SVP Server. Once you connect and log in, the
is configured.
NetLink SVP-II System menu displays.
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4.2 The NetLink SVP-II System Menu
The main menu displays as shown here:
System Status – menu for viewing error messages, status of operation and software
code version.
SVP-II 2 Configuration – allows you to set the mode and reset the system.
Network Configuration – allows you to set network configuration options, including IP
address and hostname.
Change Password – allows you to change the password for NetLink SVP Server access.
2
SVP-II is a designation used internally by SpectraLink Engineering.
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4.3 Network Configuration
The IP address and other network settings are established via the Network
Configuration
enter the IP address of the location of any software updates you may obtain from SpectraLink. See section 5, the Software Maintenance section, of this document for more information about installing software updates via TFTP.
screen. This is also where you may optionally establish a hostname and
Scroll to
Network Configuration and select by pressing Enter. A screen similar to the
following appears:*
*
IP Address – enter the IP address of the NetLink SVP Server, defined by your network administrator. Enter the complete address including digits and periods.
DHCP may be entered.
A “master” SVP Server must have a static IP address.
Hostname -(optional) change the default host name, if desired. This is the name of the NetLink SVP Server to which you are connected, for identification purposes only. You cannot enter spaces in this field.
SVP-II TFTP Download Master – this entry indicates the source of software
updates for the NetLink SVP Server. See section 5, the Software Maintenance section, for more information.Valid source location entries are: NONE – disables.
*
The S=SendAll option is available only in IP system configurations.
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IP Address – the IP address of a network TFTP server that will be used to
transfer software updates to the NetLink SVP Server.
DNS server and DNS domain – These settings are used to configure Domain Name services. Consult your system administrator for the correct settings. These can also be set to DHCP. This will cause the DHCP client in the NetLink SVP Server to attempt to automatically get the correct setting from the DHCP server. The DHCP setting is only valid when the IP address is also acquired using DHCP.
WINS servers – These setting are used for Windows Name Services. Consult your system administrator for the correct settings. These can also be set to
DHCP. This will cause the DHCP client in the NetLink SVP Server to attempt
to automatically get the correct setting from the DHCP server. The DHCP setting is only valid when the IP address is also acquired using DHCP.
When the name services are set up correctly, the NetLink SVP Server can
translate hostnames to IP addresses. Using Telnet, it is also possible to access the NetLink SVP Server using its hostname instead of the IP address.
Workgroup – as set in WINS.
Syslog Server – Logging can be set to Syslog or NONE. If Syslog is set, a
message is sent to the syslog server when an alarm is triggered.
The NetLink SVP Server must be reset in order to set the configuration options. If the NetLink SVP Server is in Maintenance Lock, you will be prompted to reset the NetLink SVP Server upon pressing Esc. Respond with a Y to the reset prompt.
The NetLink SVP Server may be manually reset by selecting the Reset option in the
SVP-II Configuration screen and then pressing Y (Yes).
Send All
In an IP system with multiple NetLink SVP Servers, the SendAll option is provided to speed configuration and ensure identical settings. The send that configuration parameter to every NetLink SVP Server on the LAN. can only be used after the IP address is established on EACH NetLink SVP Server via the serial connection. If you anticipate identical settings across the LAN, set just the IP address and custom hostname (if desired) for each NetLink SVP Server using the initial serial connection. Then connect via the LAN and use SendAll to set identical configuration options for all NetLink SVP Servers.
SendAll is to be utilized in your system, all passwords must be identical. DO NOT
If CHANGE THE PASSWORD AT THE INITIAL CONFIGURATION IF THE SEND ALL OPTION IS DESIRED. Use the default password and change it globally if desired after a LAN connection is established for all NetLink SVP Servers.
S=SendAll option allows you to
SendAll
If independent administration of each NetLink SVP Server is desired, the passwords may be set at initial configuration.
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To change the IP address of the master SVP Server, change it in this menu
and reboot the system. Then you may change alias IP addresses in each of the other SVP Servers without error.
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4.4 SVP Server Configuration
The SVP-II Configuration screen is where you set the mode of the NetLink SVP Server. It is also where you can lock the NetLink SVP Server for maintenance and reset the NetLink SVP Server after maintenance. The type of gateway you are using determines the mode of the NetLink SVP Server. For SVP-II Mode, select from either NetLink for systems using the SpectraLink NetLink Telephony Gateway or NetLink IP for systems using an IP telephony server from a third party vendor.
The NetLink SVP Server will automatically lock for maintenance if the IP address is changed. When this Maintenance Lock occurs, the NetLink SVP Server must be reset upon exit. All active calls are terminated during a reset.
From the main menu, scroll to SVP-II Configuration and select by pressing Enter.
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NetLink Telephony Gateway System Configuration
The following screen displays the options for the NetLink Telephony Gateway system configuration:
SVP-II Mode: Set to NetLink if using a NetLink Telephony Gateway.
Ethernet link: The SVP Server will auto-negotiate unless there is a need to
specify a link speed.
System Locked: This option is used to take the system down for maintenance. The default entry is N (No). Set it at Y (Yes) to prevent any new calls from starting. Return to N to restore normal operation.
Maintenance Lock: The system automatically sets this option to Y (Yes) after certain maintenance activities that require reset, such as changing the IP address. Maintenance Lock prevents any new calls from starting. Note that the administrator cannot change this option. It is automatically set by the system. Reset the system at exit to clear Maintenance Lock.
Inactivity Timeout (min): Set the number of minutes the administrative
module can be left unattended before the system closes it. This number can be from 1 to 100. If it is set to zero (0), the administrative module will not close due to inactivity.
QoS Configuration: Select this option to set the DSCP tags and the 802.1p tags. See QoS Configuration section.
Reset System: If this option is selected, you will be prompted to reset the NetLink SVP Server upon exiting this screen.
The NetLink SVP Server should be reset at the end of any
Note that resetting the NetLink SVP Server will terminate any calls in progress.
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maintenance procedure that requires a reset either via Maintenance
Lock
or manually via Reset System.
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IP System Configuration
For an IP system, set the SVP Mode to NetLink IP.
The IP options are shown on the following screen:
Phones per Access Point: Access point specifications are detailed in the Configuration Notes for each brand and type. Refer to these notes when entering the number of simultaneous calls supported for your type.
802.11 Rate: Select 1MB/2MB to limit the transmission rate between the Wireless Telephones and access points. Select Automatic to allow the Wireless Telephone to determine its rate (up to 11 Mb/s).
SVP-II Master: The master SVP Server must be identified in an IP system. Select one of the following identification options: Statically configure the IP address of the master SVP Server in each of the
SVP Servers. Enter the IP address.
Statically configure the IP address of the master SVP Server in a DHCP
server and configure each of the SVP Servers to get the information from the DHCP server. Enter DHCP. If DHCP is used, the IP address of the master SVP Server must be configured in the DHCP server. See the Wireless Telephone interface document for your IP environment for more information about DHCP integration factors.
Statically configure the IP address of the master SVP Server in a DNS
server and configure the each of the SVP Servers to retrieve this information from the DNS server. Enter DNS. If DNS is used, the IP address of the master SVP Server must be configured in the DNS server.
First Alias IP Address/Last Alias IP Address: The SVP Server uses an IP address when acting as a proxy for the Wireless Telephone. Therefore, one alias IP address is required for every installed NetLink Wireless Telephone. These IP addresses must be entered as a range and must be assigned solely for this purpose.
All alias addresses must be on the same subnet as the SVP Server and cannot be duplicated on other subnets or SVP Servers. There is no limit to the number of addresses that can be assigned, but the capacity of each SVP Server is 500 Wireless Telephones.
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Alias IP Addresses are not necessary in Avaya and Cisco systems.
Enable H.323 Gatekeeper: In certain H.323 protocol systems, the SVP
Server may function as a gatekeeper. Enter as the gatekeeper in the H.323 protocol environment.
See the NetLink Telephony Gateway System Configuration section for an explanation of the remaining options on this screen.
See the Overview section for an explanation of the master SVP
Server.
QoS Configuration
Tags set packet priorities for QoS.
Y to have the SVP Server function
Either DSCP or 802.1p tags may be used. DSCP tags may be set to a number 0-255.
DSCP Tag – (Differentiated Services Code Point) is a QoS mechanism for
setting relative priorities. Packets are tagged with a DSCP field in the IP header for type of service. The value may be set as a number from 0-255 and may be different for administration and in call/not in call modes.
802.11p Tag –Packets are tagged with a 802.1p field in the Ethernet header for type of service. The value may be set as a number from 0-255 and may be different for administration and in call/not in call modes.
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4.5 Change Password
If desired, the password to access the NetLink SVP Server may be changed. Select
Change Password from the main menu. A screen similar to the following will appear:
Enter the information and either select Set Password or press the S key to set the new password.
Password parameters:
More than four characters,
First character must be a letter,
Other characters may be numbers or letters,
No dashes, spaces, or punctuation marks, etc. (alphanumeric only).
If you forget a password, call SpectraLink Customer Service for assistance.
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5. Swapping/Adding/Deleting SVP Servers
Whenever an SVP Server is removed from the system, Wireless Telephones that are using the SVP Server will be affected. If the removal of the SVP Server is intentional, the administrator should lock and idle the system prior to removing an SVP Server. Whenever an SVP Server is added to the system, the change is seamless and does not affect Wireless Telephone calling functionality.
5.1 IP System
Adding an SVP Server
In the IP PBX environment, a new SVP Server is detected within two seconds of being added to the system (booted/configured/connected). When detected, any Wireless Telephone not active in a call will immediately be forced to check-out and check-in again. Any Wireless Telephone in a call will immediately switch to the SVP Server that should provide its "timing" function. This switch should not be noticeable to the user since it is similar to a normal handoff between access points. When the Wireless Telephone ends the call, it will be forced to checkout and checkin again.
Removing an SVP Server
When an SVP Server is removed from the system it is detected within two seconds. Wireless Telephones not in calls are immediately forced to checkout and checkin again. For Wireless Telephones active in calls, two possible scenarios can occur. If the SVP Server that was removed was providing the "gateway" function for the Wireless Telephone, then the call is lost and the Wireless Telephone is forced to checkin again. If the SVP Server that was removed was providing the "timing" function for the call, the call will switch to the SVP Server that should now provide the "timing" function. Note that during the two seconds while the loss of the SVP Server is being detected, the audio for the call will be lost.
Changing the Master SVP Server
In the event the master SVP Server loses communication with the network, the Wireless Telephone system will fail. All SVP Servers will lock and all calls will be lost and no calls will be able to be placed. Therefore, if the master SVP Server needs to be replaced, be sure the system can be brought down with minimal call interruption. Be sure to reset all SVP Servers after the master has been replaced. If the IP address of the master is changed, it must be changed in all SVP Servers.
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5.2 NetLink Telephony Gateway System
In a NetLink Gateway environment, the addition of an SVP Server is detected as soon as the new SVP Server is running. The new SVP Server will immediately start providing the "timing" function for the appropriate Wireless Telephones. The user should not detect any change. The removal of an SVP Server is detected within one minute. During this time, any Wireless Telephone that was using the SVP Server that was removed will be affected. If the Wireless Telephone was not in a call, the Wireless Telephone may lose contact with its gateway, resulting in a checkout/checkin sequence. If the Wireless Telephone was in a call, the audio will be lost and the call will be dropped.
There is no master SVP Server in a NetLink Telephony Gateway environment.
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6. Software Maintenance
The NetLink SVP Server uses proprietary software programs written and maintained by SpectraLink Corporation. The software versions that are running on the system components can be displayed via the System Status screen.
SpectraLink or its authorized dealer will provide information about software updates and how to obtain the software (for example, downloading from a web site).
At startup the NetLink SVP Server uses TFTP to check the software version it is running against the version in the TFTP location. If there is a discrepancy, the NetLink SVP Server will download the version in the TFTP location. See the Setup and Administration document for your vendor’s IP system for more information about using TFTP.
6.1 Software Updates
After software updates are obtained from SpectraLink, they must be transferred to the TFTP location in the LAN to update the code used by the NetLink SVP Server.
Lock the NetLink SVP Server in the SVP-II Configuration screen prior to updating the software.
Note that locking the NetLink SVP Server will prevent new calls from starting. All calls in progress will be terminated when the NetLink SVP Server is reset.
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7. Troubleshooting via System Status Menu
Information about system alarms, and network status displays on various screens accessed through the NetLink SVP Server. See the previous sections for directions on how to connect to the NetLink SVP Server and navigate to the
System Status Menu screen, opened from the main menu of the
System Status Menu.
Error Status – displays alarm and error message information.
Network Status – displays information about the Ethernet network to which the NetLink
SVP Server is connected.
Software Versions – lists the software version for each SpectraLink component.
Options on the System Status Menu provide a window into the real time operation of the components of the system. Use this data to determine system function and to troubleshoot areas that may be experiencing trouble.
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7.1 Error Status
The Error Status screen displays any alarms that indicate some system malfunction. Some of these alarms are easily remedied and others require a call to SpectraLink’s Customer Support Department.
From the System Status Menu, select Error Status. The screen displays active alarms on the NetLink SVP Server.
The following table displays the list of alarms and a description of the action to take to eliminate the alarm.
Alarm Text Action
Maximum payload usage reached Reduce usage, clear alarm
Maximum telephone usage reached Reduce usage, clear alarm
Maximum access point usage reached Reduce usage, clear alarm
Maximum call usage reached Reduce usage, clear alarm
SRP audio delayed Reduce usage, clear alarm
SRP audio lost Reduce usage, clear alarm
No IP address Configure an IP address
Press C to clear all clearable alarms.
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7.2 Network Status
The NetLink SVP Server is connected to the Ethernet network, referred to as the LAN or Local Area Network. The information about that connection is provided through the
Network Status screen.
From the about the Ethernet network. This information can help troubleshoot network problems. A sample screen is displayed here.
System Status Menu, select Network Status. The screen displays information
Ethernet Address – MAC address of the NetLink SVP Server (hexadecimal).
System Uptime – the number of days, hours and minutes since the NetLink SVP Server
was last reset.
Net – the type of connection to the Ethernet switch currently utilized. See SVP100
Capacity for more information.
Data is transmitted over SpectraLink components by proprietary
technology developed by SpectraLink Corporation. The SpectraLink Radio Protocol (SRP) packets and bytes can be differentiated from other types of transmissions and are used to evaluate system functioning by SpectraLink customer support and engineering personnel.
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RX – Ethernet statistics concerning the received packets during System Uptime.
bytes – bytes received
packets – packets received
errors – sum of all receive errors (long packet, short packet, CRC, overrun,
alignment)
drop – packets dropped due to insufficient memory
fifo – overrun occurred during reception
alignment – nonoctet-aligned packets (number of bits NOT divisible by eight)
multicast – packets received with a broadcast or multicast destination address
TX – Ethernet statistics concerning the transmitted packets during System Uptime.
bytes – bytes transmitted
packets – packets transmitted
errors – sum of all transmit errors (heartbeat, late collision, repeated collision,
underrun, carrier)
drop – packets dropped due to insufficient memory
fifo – underrun occurred during transmission
carrier – carrier lost during transmission
collisions – packets deferred (delayed) due to collision
SVP-II Access Points in Use – access points in use by Wireless Telephones, either in
standby or in a call ‘Last’ is current, ‘Max’ is the maximum number in use at one time.
SVP-II Access Points in Calls – access points with Wireless Telephones in a call
SVP-II Telephones in Use – Wireless Telephones in standby or in a call
SVP-II Telephones in Calls – Wireless Telephones in a call
SVP-II SRP Audio (Delay) – SRP audio packets whose transmission was momentarily
delayed
SVP-II SRP Audio (Lost) – SRP audio packets dropped due to insufficient memory
resources
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7.3 Software Version
The NetLink SVP Server and Wireless Telephones utilize SpectraLink Corporation’s proprietary software that is controlled and maintained through versioning. The
Version
screen provides information about the version currently running on the NetLink SVP Server. This information will help you determine if you are running the most recent version and will assist SpectraLink engineering and/or customer support in troubleshooting software problems.
Software
From the here.
System Status Menu, select Software Version. A sample screen is displayed
Note that the software versions on your system will be different from the versions displayed in the above sample screen which shows the 170 series software.
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7.4 Gatekeeper Database
The Gatekeeper Database screen lists the registered extension numbers and the IP address currently being used by each.
Alias/Phone Number – phone identifier.
RAS IP address – (Registration Admission Status) IP address.
CSA IP address – (Call Signaling Address) IP address.
Expiration (secs) – the number of seconds until the record will be renewed. A Wireless
Telephone IP address is renewed every 90 seconds.
Press the question mark (shift + ?) to open the H.323 Gatekeeper Database Help screen: The help screen provides information about how to scroll and search the database.
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Index
Access point, description, 13
Alarms, 33
Configuration
Initial setup, 21
Customer Support Hotline, 5
Download master, 20
Downloading Software Updates, 31
Error Status, 33
Ethernet switch, description, 13
Hotline, 5
NetLink SVP Server
Front Panel, 15
NetLink SVP Server, 6, 14
Location, 16
Mounting, 16, 17
NetLink SVP Server Alarms, 33
NetLink SVP Server, administration, 18
NetLink Telephony Gateway
Description, 13
Network Status, 34
Power, 16
Serial Connection, 18
Site Preparation, 16
Software Updates, 31
Telnet, 18
TFTP Download Master, 20
Wireless Telephone, description, 13
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