LIMITED WARRANTY AND WARRANTY CLAIMS: Spectracom
warrants each new product manufactured and sold by it to be
free from defects in material, workmanship, and construction,
except for batteries, fuses, or other material normally consumed in operation that may be contained therein, for five
years after shipment to the original purchaser (which period
not apply if the product is used contrary to the instructions in its manual or
is otherwise subjected to misuse, abnormal operations, accident, lightning or
repairs or modifications not performed bySpectracom. Spectracom is not
responsible for products that it does not manufacture.
Software and receiver modules not manufactured by Spectracom and any
cable assemblies and adapters are warranted for one year from date of
shipment and subject to exceptions listed above.
Spectracom’s obligation under this warranty is limited to in-factory service
and repair, at Spectracom’s option, of the product or the component thereof
which is found to be defective. If in Spectracom’s judgment the defective
condition in a Spectracom product is for a cause listed above for which
Spectracom is not responsible, Spectracom will make the repairs or replacement of components and charge its then current price, which buyer agrees to
pay.
Spectracom shall not have any warranty obligations if the procedure for
warranty claims is not followed. Notify Spectracom of the claim with full
information as to the claimed defect. Spectracom products shall not be
returned unless a return authorization number is issued by Spectracom.
Spectracom products must be returned with the description of the claimed
defect and identification of the individual to be contacted if additional
information is needed. Spectracom products must be returned properly
packed with transportation charges prepaid.
EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITED WARRANTY STATED ABOVE, SPECTRACOM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WITH REGARD TO SPECTRACOM
PRODUCTS OR OTHER MATERIALS PROVIDED BY SPECTRACOM, INCLUDING
WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Spectracom shall have no liability or responsibility to the original customer
or any other party with respect to any liability, loss, or damage caused directly
or indirectly by any Spectracom product, material, or software sold or
provided by Spectracom, replacement parts or units, or services provided,
including but not limited to any interruption of service, excess charges
resulting from malfunctions of hardware or software, loss of business or
anticipatory profits resulting from the use or operation of the Spectracom
product or software, whatsoever or howsoever caused. In no event shall
Spectracom be liable for any direct, indirect, special or consequential
damages whether the claims are grounded in contract, tort (including
negligence), or strict liability.
Extended warranties can be purchased for additional periods beyond the
standard five year warranty. Contact Spectracom during the last year of the
standard five year warranty for extended coverage.
6/1/98
is referred to as the “warranty period”). This warranty shall
Spectracom®, NetClock®, TimeTap®, TimeTalk and TimeBurst are trademarks of
Spectracom Corporation. All other products are identified by trademarks of their respective
companies or organizations.
Page 3
Table of ContentsTable of Contents
Table of Contents
Table of ContentsTable of Contents
SECTION 1 GENERAL INFORMATIONSECTION 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
SECTION 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
SECTION 1 GENERAL INFORMATIONSECTION 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
The Spectracom® Model 8177 TimeView 400, shown in
Figure 1-1, is a synchronized display clock. TimeView 400
features 4.0 inch LED digits which can be viewed from 150
feet away. The clock displays traceable time when connected to a Spectracom NetClock® Master Clock. The
display is configurable for 12- or 24-hour time format and
time zone offsets.
TimeView 400 displays may also synchronize to a host
computer running a network timekeeping system, or
manually set for stand-alone operation.
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
TimeView 400
FIGURE 1-1 MODEL 8177 TIMEVIEW 400FIGURE 1-1 MODEL 8177 TIMEVIEW 400
FIGURE 1-1 MODEL 8177 TIMEVIEW 400
FIGURE 1-1 MODEL 8177 TIMEVIEW 400FIGURE 1-1 MODEL 8177 TIMEVIEW 400
Page 1-1
Page 6
1.11.1
1.1
1.11.1
The Spectracom TimeView 400 offers these features:
•
•
•
•
FEAFEA
TURESTURES
FEA
TURES
FEAFEA
TURESTURES
Displays traceable time when connected to a
NetClock Master Clock. Clocks may also be
synchronized from a computer or set manually.
Automatic data format and baud rate detection
makes set up and installation easy.
Configurable display for 12- or 24-hour format
and time zone offsets.
Large 4.0 inch display digits offer exceptional
visibility.
1.21.2
1.2
1.21.2
Find warranty information on the inside cover of this
manual. Should it become necessary to exercise the
warranty, contact Spectracom Corporation to obtain a
replacement or service.
Spectracom continuously strives to improve its products
and greatly appreciates any customer feedback. Direct
any comments or questions regarding application, operation, or service to Spectracom’s Customer Service
Department. Customer service is available Monday
through Friday from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern time at
585-381-4827.
Product support is also available by e-mail. Questions on
equipment operation and applications may be e-mailed
to Spectracom at:
Visit our web page for Spectracom product information
at:
WARRANTY INFORMAWARRANTY INFORMA
WARRANTY INFORMA
WARRANTY INFORMAWARRANTY INFORMA
PRODUCT SUPPORTPRODUCT SUPPORT
In addition, please contact customer service to obtain a
Return Material Authorization Number (RMA#) before
returning any device to Spectracom Corporation. Please
provide the serial number and failure symptoms.
Transportation to the factory is to be prepaid by the
customer.
1.31.3
1.3
1.31.3
Information concerning manual corrections or changes
made to the TimeView are found on the errata sheet
located at the rear of this manual. Please review and
incorporate changes into this manual whenever an errata sheet is included.
Spectracom will make equipment modifications upon
special request. The documentation associated with any
modification is also located in the back of this manual.
1.41.4
1.4
1.41.4
Upon receipt, carefully examine the carton and its contents. If there is damage to the carton which results in
damage to the unit, contact the carrier immediately.
Retain the carton and packing material in the event the
carrier wishes to witness the shipping damage. Failure to
report shipping damage immediately may forfeit any
claim against the carrier. In addition, notify Spectracom
of shipping damage or shortages to obtain a replacement or repair services.
MANUMANU
MANU
MANUMANU
SPECIAL DOCUMENTSPECIAL DOCUMENT
SPECIAL DOCUMENT
SPECIAL DOCUMENTSPECIAL DOCUMENT
UNPUNP
UNP
UNPUNP
AL ERRAAL ERRA
AL ERRA
AL ERRAAL ERRA
ACKINGACKING
ACKING
ACKINGACKING
TT
A ANDA AND
T
A AND
TT
A ANDA AND
AA
TIONTION
A
TION
AA
TIONTION
Each Model 8177 is shipped with an instruction manual
and an ancillary kit. Table 1-1 lists the items included in
the ancillary kit. Check that all items have been received.
Page 1-3
Page 8
ytitnauQrebmuNtraPnoitpircseD
185000TA1,CDV21retpadACA
160031PkcolBlanimreTnoitisop-6
21000DHrohcnAcitsalP
26100-0001-001HlateMteehS,"1x01#,wercS
1800270snoitcurtsnIgnitnuoMweiVemiT
191700PMpmalCelbaC
106040H"8/3,wercS23-4
110040HrehsawkcoLtilpS4#
120040HrehsawtalF4#
TABLE 1-1 ANCILLARY KITTABLE 1-1 ANCILLARY KIT
TABLE 1-1 ANCILLARY KIT
TABLE 1-1 ANCILLARY KITTABLE 1-1 ANCILLARY KIT
1.51.5
1.5
1.51.5
SPECIFICASPECIFICA
SPECIFICA
SPECIFICASPECIFICA
TIONSTIONS
TIONS
TIONSTIONS
This section lists the specifications for the Model 8177
TimeView 400.
1.5.11.5.1
1.5.1
1.5.11.5.1
RS-485 InputRS-485 Input
RS-485 Input
RS-485 InputRS-485 Input
Connector:6-position removable terminal
block (supplied).
Input Signal:RS-485 ASCII data stream in
Format 0 or 1 from NetClock
Master Clock or Computer.
Baud Rate:300 to 9600; automatic bit rate
detection with NetClock operation. 9600 baud with computer
set operation.
Page 1-4
Page 9
Max. Cable Length:4000 ft. using shielded twisted
pair.
Input Impedance:Switch selectable, 120 ohm
termination or high impedance.
Transient Protection:Protected by transient voltage
suppressors.
1.5.21.5.2
1.5.2
1.5.21.5.2
1.5.31.5.3
1.5.3
1.5.31.5.3
TimeView 400 switches and controls select the following
options: 12- or 24-hour display format, time zone offsets,
display intensity, time set from NetClock Master Clock,
computer, or manually entered, and RS-485 termination.
1.5.41.5.4
1.5.4
1.5.41.5.4
RS-485 RepeaterRS-485 Repeater
RS-485 Repeater
RS-485 RepeaterRS-485 Repeater
Output Signal:Regenerated RS-485 signal of
applied input data stream.
Max Loading:32 devices.
User Selectable OptionsUser Selectable Options
User Selectable Options
User Selectable OptionsUser Selectable Options
PowerPower
Power
PowerPower
Power Source:UL listed AC wall adapter
(supplied).
Input:115 VAC ±10%, 60 Hz, 22 watts.
Output:12 VDC, 1 A.
Connector:Barrel, 5.5 mm O.D., 2.1 mm I.D.,
positive shell, negative center.
Optional Power:International Power Supply
allows operation from a 90-240
VAC, 47-63 Hz power source.
Specify part number PS00142.
Page 1-5
Page 10
1.5.51.5.5
1.5.5
1.5.51.5.5
Physical and EnvironmentalPhysical and Environmental
Physical and Environmental
Physical and EnvironmentalPhysical and Environmental
Digit Size:4.0" hours and minutes
2.3" seconds.
Overall Size:7.5" H x 21"W x 3.375" D.
Wall Mount:16" centers.
Weight:8.5 lbs.
Temperature:0° to 50° C operating range.
Page 1-6
Page 11
INSTALLATION
2.02.0
2.0
2.02.0
This section describes the TimeView 400 mounting, switch
setup, connection to a NetClock or computer synchronization source and manual set operation.
2.12.1
2.1
2.12.1
The ancillary kit includes screws and plastic anchors for
wall mounting the clock. Tools needed for mounting are
a Phillips screwdriver, a ruler, and a 1/4" drill.
TimeView is designed to mount over a duplex outlet to
conceal the power adapter and data cables. For installations where this is not possible, notches are provided
along the top and bottom edges for routing power and
data cables.
To install TimeView over a duplex outlet, lay a reference
line over the cover plate as shown in Figure 2-1.
To provide clearance for the PS00142 International Power
Supply, locate the left mounting hole 12 inches from the
center of the outlet. Locate the right mounting hole 4
inches from the center of the outlet.
When hanging the clock, use theWhen hanging the clock, use the
When hanging the clock, use the
When hanging the clock, use theWhen hanging the clock, use the
outer two cover screws as a guideouter two cover screws as a guide
outer two cover screws as a guide
outer two cover screws as a guideouter two cover screws as a guide
for locating the mounting holes.for locating the mounting holes.
for locating the mounting holes.
for locating the mounting holes.for locating the mounting holes.
Page 2-2
Page 13
2.22.2
2.2
2.22.2
This section describes the configuration selections for the
Model 8177 TimeView 400. The rear panel 10-position
DIP switch selects the clock options. The TimeView 400 is
factory-shipped for 24-hour display; no time zone offsets, NetClock synchronization, and RS-485 termination
off.
PREPPREP
PREP
PREPPREP
ARAARA
TION FOR USETION FOR USE
ARA
TION FOR USE
ARAARA
TION FOR USETION FOR USE
2.2.12.2.1
2.2.1
2.2.12.2.1
The time zone offset feature allows clocks synchronized
to a NetClock or computer to display time in alternate
time zones. The selected time zone offset value is
subtracted from the applied input data stream. DIP
switches 1 through 5 enter the binary equivalent of the
offset value of 0 to 23. Table 2-1 lists common offset
values from a Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) or Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) source during periods of
Standard time and Daylight Saving Time. Table 2-2 lists
the DIP switch settings for the offset values shown in
Table 2-1. See Section 3.2.4 for a complete list of offset
and switch settings.
Time Zone OffsetTime Zone Offset
Time Zone Offset
Time Zone OffsetTime Zone Offset
DRADNATS
ENOZEMIT
citnaltA4 3
EMIT
)lirpA-rebotcO(
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GNIVASTHGILYAD
)rebotcO-lirpA(
nretsaE5 4
lartneC6 5
niatnuoM7 6
cificaP8 7
Page 2-3
Page 14
TABLE 2-1 COMMON OFFSET VALUESTABLE 2-1 COMMON OFFSET VALUES
TABLE 2-1 COMMON OFFSET VALUES
TABLE 2-1 COMMON OFFSET VALUESTABLE 2-1 COMMON OFFSET VALUES
Typically the Spectracom MasterTypically the Spectracom Master
Typically the Spectracom Master
Typically the Spectracom MasterTypically the Spectracom Master
Clock is configured to provideClock is configured to provide
Clock is configured to provide
Clock is configured to provideClock is configured to provide
locallocal
time. This eliminates thetime. This eliminates the
local
time. This eliminates the
locallocal
time. This eliminates thetime. This eliminates the
need to enter additional timeneed to enter additional time
need to enter additional time
need to enter additional timeneed to enter additional time
zone offsets into the TimeViewzone offsets into the TimeView
zone offsets into the TimeView
zone offsets into the TimeViewzone offsets into the TimeView
400. Place DIP switches 1400. Place DIP switches 1
400. Place DIP switches 1
400. Place DIP switches 1400. Place DIP switches 1
through 5 in the OFF positionthrough 5 in the OFF position
through 5 in the OFF position
through 5 in the OFF positionthrough 5 in the OFF position
when time zone offsets are notwhen time zone offsets are not
when time zone offsets are not
when time zone offsets are notwhen time zone offsets are not
required.required.
required.
required.required.
DIP SWITCH NUMBER / SETTING
12345
TABLE 2-2 TIME ZONE SWITCH SETTINGSTABLE 2-2 TIME ZONE SWITCH SETTINGS
TABLE 2-2 TIME ZONE SWITCH SETTINGS
TABLE 2-2 TIME ZONE SWITCH SETTINGSTABLE 2-2 TIME ZONE SWITCH SETTINGS
2.2.22.2.2
2.2.2
2.2.22.2.2
12- or 24-Hour Display12- or 24-Hour Display
12- or 24-Hour Display
12- or 24-Hour Display12- or 24-Hour Display
The TimeView 400 can display time in a 12- or 24-hour
format. Place DIP switch 6 in the ON position for 12-hour
display format and OFF for 24-hour time display.
2.2.32.2.3
2.2.3
2.2.32.2.3
Synchronization SourceSynchronization Source
Synchronization Source
Synchronization SourceSynchronization Source
DIP switch number 7 selects the source of the synchronizing
data stream. Place switch 7 in the OFF position when the
TimeView is connected to a NetClock Master Clock or Model
8186 TimeBridge. Place switch 7 in the ON position for
computer set applications.
Page 2-4
Page 15
2.2.42.2.4
2.2.4
2.2.42.2.4
The ends of an RS-485 transmission line must be terminated to preserve the signal waveform and prevent
reflections. The TimeView 400 termination switch, DIP
switch 10, terminates the RS-485 data bus into 120 ohms.
Place switch 10 in the ON position when the clock is
installed at the end of the RS-485 data bus. Otherwise,
place this switch in the OFF position. Refer to Section 2.4
for additional information on termination.
TerminationTermination
Termination
TerminationTermination
2.2.52.2.5
2.2.5
2.2.52.2.5
The standard clock is provided with a 115 VAC 50/60 Hz
wall mount adapter. Units ordered with PS00142, International Power Supply, are equipped with a 90 to 240
VAC, 47/63 Hz power adapter mounted to the rear panel.
The international power adapter is shipped with a line
cord compatible with AC receptacles (NEMA 5-15R) commonly found in the United States and Canada.
Both adapters are terminated with a barrel type connector which plugs into the rear panel DC power jack. Secure
the power connector by installing the cable clamp included in the ancillary kit as shown in Figure 2-2. Secure
the PS00142 power adapter ground lead to the clock
chassis using the supplied hardware.
Power ConnectionPower Connection
Power Connection
Power ConnectionPower Connection
NOTE:NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:NOTE:
The PS00142 Power Adapter mayThe PS00142 Power Adapter may
The PS00142 Power Adapter may
The PS00142 Power Adapter mayThe PS00142 Power Adapter may
be equipped with a safety groundbe equipped with a safety ground
be equipped with a safety ground
be equipped with a safety groundbe equipped with a safety ground
lead on the DC connector end.lead on the DC connector end.
lead on the DC connector end.
lead on the DC connector end.lead on the DC connector end.
Secure this lead to the clockSecure this lead to the clock
Secure this lead to the clock
Secure this lead to the clockSecure this lead to the clock
chassis using the hardware sup-chassis using the hardware sup-
chassis using the hardware sup-
chassis using the hardware sup-chassis using the hardware supplied in the ancillary kit.plied in the ancillary kit.
plied in the ancillary kit.
plied in the ancillary kit.plied in the ancillary kit.
The display brightness is adjustable to suit various lighting conditions. The brightness potentiometer is accessed
through the hole in the lower right corner of the display.
A small flat-bladed screw driver is required.
Page 2-6
Page 17
2.32.3
2.3
2.32.3
The TimeView 400 can be synchronized by the following
Spectracom products:
Model 8182, NetClock/2, WWVB Master Clock
Model 8183, NetClock/GPS, GPS Master Clock
Model 8183A, NetClock/GTP, GPS Global Time Provider
Model 8186, TimeBridge, Wireless Time Link
Model 8189, NetClock/NTP, GPS Network Time Provider
The TimeView 400 connects to the RS-485 output port
found on the NetClock Master Clocks and TimeBridge.
These ports provide a continuous once-per-second time
data stream. The TimeView 400 automatically detects the
data format and baud rate of the synchronizing data
stream.
SYNCHRONIZASYNCHRONIZA
SYNCHRONIZA
SYNCHRONIZASYNCHRONIZA
TION CONNECTIONTION CONNECTION
TION CONNECTION
TION CONNECTIONTION CONNECTION
2.3.12.3.1
2.3.1
2.3.12.3.1
The Model 8182 NetClock/2, provides the RS-485 time
data stream on the Remote Output connector. The Remote Output is a DB9 female connector. Refer to Figure
2-3 for connector pin numbering.
Connect the TimeView 400 to the NetClock/2 RS-485
data bus as shown in Figure 2-4. The mating 6-pin
terminal block is furnished in the TimeView 400 ancillary
kit.
Page 2-7
Page 18
FIGURE 2-4 CONNECTION TO NETCLOCK/2FIGURE 2-4 CONNECTION TO NETCLOCK/2
FIGURE 2-4 CONNECTION TO NETCLOCK/2
FIGURE 2-4 CONNECTION TO NETCLOCK/2FIGURE 2-4 CONNECTION TO NETCLOCK/2
To simplify installation, Spectracom offers a NetClock/2
RS-485 interface cable. This cable has the mating RS-485
DB9 male connector on one end and prepped leads on
the other end. Specify part number CA14xxx, where xxx
equals the length in feet.
2.3.2 Connection to GPS Master Clocks or2.3.2 Connection to GPS Master Clocks or
2.3.2 Connection to GPS Master Clocks or
2.3.2 Connection to GPS Master Clocks or2.3.2 Connection to GPS Master Clocks or
TimeBridgeTimeBridge
TimeBridge
TimeBridgeTimeBridge
All Spectracom GPS synchronized clocks and Model 8186
TimeBridge provide the RS-485 synchronizing data stream
on a 3-position terminal block. Connect the TimeView
400 to the time source as shown in Figure 2-5.
The mating terminal blocks are provided in the equipment ancillary kits.
NOTE:NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:NOTE:
2.42.4
2.4
2.42.4
Figures 2-6 and 2-7 illustrate typical RS-485 time data
bus interconnections. Follow the RS-485 guidelines listed
below when constructing the RS-485 time data bus.
2.4.12.4.1
2.4.1
2.4.12.4.1
BackgroundBackground
Background: RS-485 is a balanced differential transmis-
BackgroundBackground
sion that offers exceptional noise immunity and cable
lengths up to 4000 feet using twisted pair cable.
INTERCONNECTION INFORMAINTERCONNECTION INFORMA
INTERCONNECTION INFORMA
INTERCONNECTION INFORMAINTERCONNECTION INFORMA
RS-485 GuidelinesRS-485 Guidelines
RS-485 Guidelines
RS-485 GuidelinesRS-485 Guidelines
The TimeView 400 accepts onlyThe TimeView 400 accepts only
The TimeView 400 accepts only
The TimeView 400 accepts onlyThe TimeView 400 accepts only
Format 0 or Format 1 dataFormat 0 or Format 1 data
Format 0 or Format 1 data
Format 0 or Format 1 dataFormat 0 or Format 1 data
streams. Configure the RS-485streams. Configure the RS-485
streams. Configure the RS-485
streams. Configure the RS-485streams. Configure the RS-485
output port on the NetClock oroutput port on the NetClock or
output port on the NetClock or
output port on the NetClock oroutput port on the NetClock or
TimeBridge to provide Format 0TimeBridge to provide Format 0
TimeBridge to provide Format 0
TimeBridge to provide Format 0TimeBridge to provide Format 0
or Format 1.or Format 1.
cable is recommended in installations where the RS-485
cable length is expected to exceed 1500 feet. Table 2-3
suggests some manufacturers and part numbers
for extended distance cables. These cables are specifically designed for RS-422 or RS-485 applications; they
have a braided copper shield, nominal impedance of 120
ohms, and a capacitance of 12 to 16 picofarads per foot.
RS-485 cable may be purchased from Spectracom. Specify
part number CW04xxx, where xxx equals the length in
feet.
Page 2-9
Page 20
RERUTCAFUNAMREBMUNTRAP
ynapmoCelbaCdnaeriWnedleB
1-NEDLEB-008-1
ynapmoCelbaCloraC
0008-275-606
.proCelbaCdnaeriWlanoitaN
1165-522-232
TABLE 2-3 CABLE SOURCES FOR RS-485 LINESTABLE 2-3 CABLE SOURCES FOR RS-485 LINES
TABLE 2-3 CABLE SOURCES FOR RS-485 LINES
TABLE 2-3 CABLE SOURCES FOR RS-485 LINESTABLE 2-3 CABLE SOURCES FOR RS-485 LINES
OVER 1500 FEETOVER 1500 FEET
OVER 1500 FEET
OVER 1500 FEETOVER 1500 FEET
For cable runs less than 1500 feet, a lower-cost twisted
pair cable may be used. Refer to Table 2-4 for possible
sources.
NOTE:NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:NOTE:
Cat 5 network cable may also beCat 5 network cable may also be
Cat 5 network cable may also be
Cat 5 network cable may also beCat 5 network cable may also be
used for cable runs less than 1500used for cable runs less than 1500
used for cable runs less than 1500
used for cable runs less than 1500used for cable runs less than 1500
feet.feet.
feet.
feet.feet.
1489
1480C
1-012-D
RERUTCAFUNAMREBMUNTRAP
noitaroproCeriWahplA
AHPLA25-008-1
ynapmoCelbaCdnaeriWnedleB
1-NEDLEB-008-1
ynapmoCelbaCloraC
0008-275-606
TABLE 2-4 CABLE SOURCES FOR RS-485 LINESTABLE 2-4 CABLE SOURCES FOR RS-485 LINES
TABLE 2-4 CABLE SOURCES FOR RS-485 LINES
TABLE 2-4 CABLE SOURCES FOR RS-485 LINESTABLE 2-4 CABLE SOURCES FOR RS-485 LINES
UNDER 1500 FEETUNDER 1500 FEET
UNDER 1500 FEET
UNDER 1500 FEETUNDER 1500 FEET
1745
1059
0060C
Page 2-10
Page 21
TerminationTermination
Termination: Terminate the end devices on the RS-485
TerminationTermination
time data bus. For a one-way bus installation (as shown
in Figure 2-6), terminate the last device on the bus. In a
split bus installation (Figure 2-7) terminate the devices
installed on the extreme ends of the bus.
The TimeView 400 includes a built-in termination switch
that places a 120-ohm termination resistor across the RS485 line. Place DIP switch number 10 in the ON position
when the TimeView 400 is located at the end of the time
data bus.
Connection methodConnection method
Connection method: The RS-485 transmission line must
Connection methodConnection method
be connected in a daisy-chain configuration as shown in
Figures 2-6 and 2-7. A branched or star configuration is
not recommended.
Taps into the main transmission line (stubs) should be
kept as short as possible. Long stub lengths affect the bus
impedance and capacitive loading that could result in
reflections and signal distortion.
LoadingLoading
Loading: Each NetClock or TimeBridge RS-485 output
LoadingLoading
can drive up to 32 RS-485 devices, including the
Spectracom products described below:
The Model 8175 TimeView 230, is a display
clock with 2.3-inch high green LED digits.
The TimeView 230 terminal block input
connects directly to the RS-485 data bus.
The Spectracom Model 8179T TimeTap® is
an RS-485 to RS-232 converter. The Model
8179T has a DB9 RS-232 interface which
receives operational power from the RS-232
flow control pins RTS or DTR. The Model
8179T terminal block input connects directly
to the RS-485 data bus.
Page 2-11
Page 22
The Model 8180 TimeTalk provides an
audio time of day announcement to time
stamp voice recorders or for broadcast over
radio transmitters. The TimeTalk connects
to the RS-485 data bus using DB9 connectors.
The Spectracom Model 8185 TimeBurst
provides a digital time-of-day data burst to
a radio transmitter. The TimeBurst, when
used with the Spectracom Model 8186
TimeBridge, provides community-wide time
synchronization to a single NetClock Master
Clock. The Model 8185 terminal block input
connects directly to the RS-485 data bus.
Spectracom Model 8188 NetClock/ETS is
an Ethernet Time Server that supports NTP,
SNTP and UDP/Time protocols. The Model
8188 accepts Formats 0 or 2 at 9600 Baud.
The Model 8188 terminal block input connects directly to the RS-485 data bus.
Page 2-12
Page 23
Terminal
Block
In/Out
RS-485
DISPLAY
TimeView 400
RS-485
Time Data Bus
Terminal
Block
TERMINATE
END DEVICE
DISPLAY
TimeView 230
In/Out
RS-485
Terminal
Block
In/Out
RS-485
Terminal
Block
DIGITAL
TimeBurst
MESSAGE
1waybus8177
8188
Remote
AUDIO
Output
DB9
TimeTalk
Input
Remote
RS-485
Twisted
Pair Cable
NetClock/ETS
ETHERNET
In/Out
Terminal
Block
TIME SERVER
Remote
Output
DB9
RS-485
DISPLAY
TimeView 400
In/Out
NETCLOCK/2
FIGURE 2-6 ONE-WAY BUSFIGURE 2-6 ONE-WAY BUS
FIGURE 2-6 ONE-WAY BUS
FIGURE 2-6 ONE-WAY BUSFIGURE 2-6 ONE-WAY BUS
Page 2-13
Page 24
Terminal
7
Block
TERMINATE
TERMINATE
END DEVICE
END DEVICE
DIGITAL
DISPLAY
MESSAGE
RS-232
TimeView 400
TimeBurst
8179T
TimeTap
In/Out
RS-485
Terminal
Block
Input
RS-485
Terminal
Block
RS-485
Twisted
splitbus817
Time Data Bus
Terminal
Block
8188
NetClock/ETS
ETHERNET
TIME SERVER
Terminal
Terminal
RS-485
Block
Block
Output
GPS Clock
or TimeBridge
Pair Cable
TimeView 230
In/Out
Terminal
Block
In/Out
TimeView 400
RS-485
DISPLAY
FIGURE 2-7 SPLIT BUS INSTALLATIONFIGURE 2-7 SPLIT BUS INSTALLATION
FIGURE 2-7 SPLIT BUS INSTALLATION
FIGURE 2-7 SPLIT BUS INSTALLATIONFIGURE 2-7 SPLIT BUS INSTALLATION
RS-485
Page 2-14
DISPLAY
Page 25
2.4.22.4.2
2.4.2
2.4.22.4.2
RS-485 RepeaterRS-485 Repeater
RS-485 Repeater
RS-485 RepeaterRS-485 Repeater
As stated in the previous section, RS-485 Guidelines, a
NetClock or TimeBridge can drive up to 32 devices over
a maximum cable length of 4000 feet. The guidelines
also recommend the RS-485 transmission line be connected in a continuous daisy-chain configuration. A
branched or star configuration is not recommended, as
well as long stub lengths to the main transmission line.
If these guidelines present an installation problem, the
RS-485 Repeater output can be used. The Repeater
output regenerates the synchronizing data stream applied to the RS-485 Input/Output terminal block connections. The Repeater output can drive an additional 32
devices over cable lengths up to 4000 feet.
The Repeater output may be used to reduce and simplify
cable runs to devices located in different portions of the
building. Figure 2-8 shows an installation where the
backup dispatch consoles located in the basement requires synchronized time.
TimeView
230
To Backup
Dispatch Consoles
≈
≈
TimeView
400
RS-485
Data Bus
FIGURE 2-8 INSTALLATION NOT USINGFIGURE 2-8 INSTALLATION NOT USING
FIGURE 2-8 INSTALLATION NOT USING
FIGURE 2-8 INSTALLATION NOT USINGFIGURE 2-8 INSTALLATION NOT USING
REPEATER OUTPUTREPEATER OUTPUT
REPEATER OUTPUT
REPEATER OUTPUTREPEATER OUTPUT
Time
Tap
Return Cable to Main Data Bus
TimeView
400
To Other Devices
Page 2-15
Page 26
Figure 2-9 shows the same installation using the Repeater
output. Note that the return cable to the main data bus
is eliminated.
To Backup
Dispatch Consoles
TimeView
230
Time
Tap
NOTE: Terminate the end device
on the Repeater Output Line
The TimeView 400 is configurable for computer set operation. The computer must have an RS-422/485 interface card installed, or an external RS-232 to RS-422/485
adapter to communicate with the clock. The computer
can resynchronize the display as often as every second or
a minimum of every four hours.
To Other Devices
Spectracom offers the TS-1Win program to set the
TimeView 230 and TimeView 400 display clocks from a
Windows 95, 98, NT, ME or 2000 computer.
To enable computer set operation, place DIP switch
number 7 in the ON position. Connect the clock terminal
block to the RS-485 adapter or interface board as shown
in Figure 2-10. If only one clock is connected to the
computer terminal, terminate the RS-485 data bus by
placing DIP switch 10 in the ON position.
Multiple TimeView 400 clocks can be synchronized by a
single computer when connected as shown in Figure 2-11.
Each clock must have DIP switch 7 ON to enable computer
set operation. Terminate the last clock in the line by
placing DIP switch 10 in the ON position.
The computer can synchronize up to 32 clocks over a total
cable length of 4000 feet.
Page 2-17
Page 28
2.62.6
2.6
2.62.6
The TimeView 400 can be manually set for operation as
a stand-alone display clock. Time is entered using the
rear panel MODE and SET switches. The MODE switch
advances the clock through the setting process and the
SET switch selects the time variables. Depressing and
releasing the SET switch causes the clock to increment
through the time variables. Depressing and holding this
button causes the display to scroll through the time
variables. The setting process sets the hours and minutes. Seconds are reset to zero at the end of the setting
process.
TimeView 400 cannot be manually set when connected to
an RS-485 data bus. The presence of the RS-485 data
stream disables the MODE and SET switches.
MANUMANU
MANU
MANUMANU
AL SET PROCEDUREAL SET PROCEDURE
AL SET PROCEDURE
AL SET PROCEDUREAL SET PROCEDURE
2.6.12.6.1
2.6.1
2.6.12.6.1
To prepare the clock for Manual Set operation, place the
termination switch, Switch 10, in the ON position. Switch
7 may be placed in either the COMPUTER SET position ON,
or OFF for the NetClock SET mode. Apply power to the
clock. Observe that the hours, minutes, and seconds
digits light up sequentially.
2.6.1.12.6.1.1
2.6.1.1
2.6.1.12.6.1.1
Hours are entered in a 24-hour format, even if the 12hour display format is selected. For example, when
setting the TimeView 400 for 2:00 PM, enter 14 for the
hours value. To set hours, depress and release the MODE
switch. The hours digits blink and show the current hours
value. If the displayed value is appropriate, depress the
MODE switch to advance to the Set Minutes routine. To
change the hours value, depress and release or hold
down the SET
variables. When the desired hour value is displayed,
release the SET button and depress the MODE button to
advance to the Set Minutes routine.
Manual Set ProcedureManual Set Procedure
Manual Set Procedure
Manual Set ProcedureManual Set Procedure
Set HoursSet Hours
Set Hours
Set HoursSet Hours
button to advance through the hours
Page 2-18
Page 29
2.6.1.22.6.1.2
2.6.1.2
2.6.1.22.6.1.2
The minutes digits blink and display the current minutes
value. If the value is appropriate, depress the MODE
switch to advance to the Set Seconds routine. To change
the minutes value, depress and release or hold down the
SET button to advance through the minutes variables.
When the desired minutes value is displayed, release the
SET button and depress the MODE button to advance to the
Set Seconds routine.
Set MinutesSet Minutes
Set Minutes
Set MinutesSet Minutes
2.6.1.32.6.1.3
2.6.1.3
2.6.1.32.6.1.3
The seconds digits blink and display the current seconds
value. If the value is appropriate, depress the MODE
switch to exit from the Manual Set procedure. Seconds are
not selected like the hours and minutes values. Depressing the SET button resets the seconds to "00" and exits the
clock from the Manual Set procedure.
The clock will now run on its internal crystal timebase.
Typical accuracy is within ±2 seconds per day.
Set SecondsSet Seconds
Set Seconds
Set SecondsSet Seconds
Page 2-19
Page 30
OPERATION
3.03.0
3.0
3.03.0
This section describes the TimeView 400 display, rear
panel functions, and computer setting information.
3.13.1
3.1
3.13.1
TimeView 400 Display, shown in Figure 3-1, features
green 4.0 inch digits for the hours and minutes, and 2.3
inch digits for the seconds. Display brightness is adjustable to suit various lighting conditions. The brightness
potentiometer is accessed through the hole located on the
lower right corner of the clock. A small, flat-bladed
screwdriver is required.
The time displayed can be derived from a NetClock
Master Clock, computer, or manually set. The display is
configurable for 12- or 24-hour time format and time
zone offsets. Refer to Section 3.2.4 for switch configuration information.
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
DISPLAYDISPLAY
DISPLAY
DISPLAYDISPLAY
TimeView 400
FIGURE 3-1 MODEL 8177 DISPLAYFIGURE 3-1 MODEL 8177 DISPLAY
FIGURE 3-1 MODEL 8177 DISPLAY
FIGURE 3-1 MODEL 8177 DISPLAYFIGURE 3-1 MODEL 8177 DISPLAY
Page 3-1
Page 31
3.1.13.1.1
3.1.1
3.1.13.1.1
The display communicates faults by flashing the seconds
digits or sequentially flashing hours, minutes and seconds digits. This alerts the user that the time display is
either not synchronized or not connected to its time
source.
NetClock and TimeBridge Fault IndicationsNetClock and TimeBridge Fault Indications
NetClock and TimeBridge Fault Indications
NetClock and TimeBridge Fault IndicationsNetClock and TimeBridge Fault Indications
The TimeView 400 seconds flash when the NetClock
Master Clock or TimeBridge TIME SYNC lamp is red. This
failure could be due to a power failure or the time source
is unable to receive its synchronization signal. The
seconds digits will remain flashing until the time source
reacquires time synchronization.
Sequentially flashing hours, minutes and seconds indicate that the TimeView 400 is no longer receiving the
synchronizing data stream from the NetClock or
TimeBridge. This condition could be caused by a broken
or loose RS-485 connection or RS-485 driver/receiver
failure. The display will continue to flash until the data
stream is restored.
The display seconds flash when the TimeView 400 has not
received a synchronizing data stream from the computer
within four hours. The seconds remain flashing until the
computer updates the clock.
Page 3-2
Page 32
3.23.2
3.2
3.23.2
Refer to Figure 3-3 Model 8177 Rear Panel, and the
following paragraphs for information on the TimeView
400 rear panel functions.
REAR PREAR P
REAR P
REAR PREAR P
ANEL FUNCTIONSANEL FUNCTIONS
ANEL FUNCTIONS
ANEL FUNCTIONSANEL FUNCTIONS
3.2.13.2.1
3.2.1
3.2.13.2.1
The RS-485 interface connector, shown in Figure 3-2, is a
removable six-position terminal strip. The RS-485 data
stream from a NetClock or computer are connected to Pins
1, 2 and 3 of the terminal block. Connect the non-inverted
RS-485 data line to Pin 1, the inverted data line to Pin 2,
and the cable shield to Pin 3. TimeView 400 accepts either
Data Format 0 or 1 at baud rates from 300 to 9600 from
a NetClock or 9600 baud from a computer. Refer to
Section 2.3 for NetClock connection information and
Section 2.5 for computer connection information.
FIGURE 3-3 MODEL 8177 REAR PANELFIGURE 3-3 MODEL 8177 REAR PANEL
FIGURE 3-3 MODEL 8177 REAR PANEL
FIGURE 3-3 MODEL 8177 REAR PANELFIGURE 3-3 MODEL 8177 REAR PANEL
12345678910
O
N
Set-up Switches
The Repeater output regenerates the synchronizing data
stream applied to the RS-485 Input/Output connections.
The Repeater output may prove useful in simplifying and
reducing cable routing. Refer to Section 2.4.2 for additional information on the Repeater output usage.
3.2.23.2.2
3.2.2
3.2.23.2.2
Manual Set SwitchesManual Set Switches
Manual Set Switches
Manual Set SwitchesManual Set Switches
The MODE and SET switches manually set the TimeView
400 for operation as a stand-alone display clock. The
MODE switch advances the clock through the setting
process, and the SET switch selects the time variables.
Refer to Section 2.6 for the Manual Set Procedure.
Page 3-4
Page 34
NOTENOTE
NOTE:
NOTENOTE
The TimeView cannot be manuallyThe TimeView cannot be manually
The TimeView cannot be manually
The TimeView cannot be manuallyThe TimeView cannot be manually
set when connected to a NetClock orset when connected to a NetClock or
set when connected to a NetClock or
set when connected to a NetClock orset when connected to a NetClock or
TimeBridge. The presence of theTimeBridge. The presence of the
TimeBridge. The presence of the
TimeBridge. The presence of theTimeBridge. The presence of the
RS-485 data stream disables theRS-485 data stream disables the
RS-485 data stream disables the
RS-485 data stream disables theRS-485 data stream disables the
MODE and SET switches.MODE and SET switches.
MODE and SET switches.
MODE and SET switches.MODE and SET switches.
3.2.33.2.3
3.2.3
3.2.33.2.3
The standard TimeView 400 is powered by the supplied
115 VAC to 12 VDC power adapter. The power jack
accepts a barrel-type plug with a 5.5 mm O.D. and a 2.1
mm I.D. Replacement adapters are available from
Spectracom. Specify Part Number T00058.
The PS00142, International Power Supply, accepts a wide
voltage and line frequency range to allow operation
nearly anywhere in the world. The optional power
adapter is secured to the rear panel of the TimeView 400.
The supplied line cord is compatible with AC receptacles
(NEMA 5-15R) commonly found in the United States and
Canada. Alternate type line cords or adapters may be
obtained locally.
3.2.43.2.4
3.2.4
3.2.43.2.4
The TimeView 400 user-configurable options are selected using the 10-position DIP switch. The DIP switch,
shown in Figure 3-4, selects the display format, time zone
offset,
RS-485 termination, and synchronization source.
The switches are continuously monitored and do not
require power cycling the clock after changing switch
settings. The following paragraphs describe the functions of the 10-position switch.
Switches 1 through 5 Time Zone OffsetSwitches 1 through 5 Time Zone Offset
Switches 1 through 5 Time Zone Offset
Switches 1 through 5 Time Zone OffsetSwitches 1 through 5 Time Zone Offset
The TimeView 400 can offset the time received from a
NetClock, TimeBridge or computer to display time in
other time zones. DIP switches 1 through 5 enter the
binary equivalent of the offset value between 0 and 23.
The selected time zone offset value is subtracted from the
hours value received. Table 3-1 lists all possible offset
values and their corresponding switch settings.
NOTENOTE
NOTE:
NOTENOTE
NOTE:NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:NOTE:
Typically the Spectracom Master ClockTypically the Spectracom Master Clock
Typically the Spectracom Master Clock
Typically the Spectracom Master ClockTypically the Spectracom Master Clock
is configured to provide local time.is configured to provide local time.
is configured to provide local time.
is configured to provide local time.is configured to provide local time.
This eliminates the need to enter ad-This eliminates the need to enter ad-
This eliminates the need to enter ad-
This eliminates the need to enter ad-This eliminates the need to enter additional time zone offsets into theditional time zone offsets into the
ditional time zone offsets into the
ditional time zone offsets into theditional time zone offsets into the
TimeViewTimeView
TimeView
TimeViewTimeView
1 through 5 in the OFF position when1 through 5 in the OFF position when
1 through 5 in the OFF position when
1 through 5 in the OFF position when1 through 5 in the OFF position when
time zone offsets are not required.time zone offsets are not required.
time zone offsets are not required.
time zone offsets are not required.time zone offsets are not required.
To assure proper operation only theTo assure proper operation only the
To assure proper operation only the
To assure proper operation only theTo assure proper operation only the
Time Zone Switch settings listed inTime Zone Switch settings listed in
Time Zone Switch settings listed in
Time Zone Switch settings listed inTime Zone Switch settings listed in
Table 3-1 may be utilized.Table 3-1 may be utilized.
Table 3-1 may be utilized.
Table 3-1 may be utilized.Table 3-1 may be utilized.
This switch configures the clock for operation from a
NetClock Master Clock or computer synchronization
source. Place this switch in the OFF position when the
clock is connected to a NetClock or TimeBridge.
For computer set applications, place this switch in the ON
position.
Switch 8 and 9 ReservedSwitch 8 and 9 Reserved
Switch 8 and 9 Reserved
Switch 8 and 9 ReservedSwitch 8 and 9 Reserved
DIP switches 8 and 9 are reserved for test functions. To
ensure proper operation, place these switches in the OFF
position.
Switch 10 TerminationSwitch 10 Termination
Switch 10 Termination
Switch 10 TerminationSwitch 10 Termination
This switch terminates the RS-485 data bus into 120
ohms. Place this switch in the ON position when the clock
is installed at the end of the RS-485 data bus. Otherwise,
place this switch in the OFF position.
Page 3-8
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