Spectra MB720 User Manual

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MB720
VIA CN333/ CN400
Mini ITX Motherboard
USER’S MANUAL
Version 1.0
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Acknowledgments
Award is a registered trademark of Award Software International, Inc. PS/2 is a trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. Microsoft Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Winbond is a registered trademark of Winbond Electronics Corporation. All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.
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Table of Contents
Introduction .......................................................1
Product Description............................................................. 1
Checklist.............................................................................. 2
Specifications ......................................................................3
Board Dimensions...............................................................4
Installations .......................................................5
Installing the Memory .........................................................6
Setting the Jumpers .............................................................7
Connectors on MB720 ......................................................11
Watchdog Timer Configuration ........................................ 21
Digital I/O Sample Code ................................................... 24
BIOS Setup.......................................................27
Drivers Installation ......................................49
VIA CN400 Chipset Driver Installation............................ 50
Realtek AC’97 Codec Audio Driver Installation .............. 53
Realtek LAN Driver Installation ....................................... 54
VIA RAID Driver Installation........................................... 55
VIA USB 2.0 Driver Installation....................................... 57
VIA CN400 VGA Driver Installation ............................... 58
Appendix ...........................................................59
A. I/O Port Address Map................................................... 59
B. Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ)...................................... 60
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INTRODUCTION
Introduction
Product Description
The MB720 Mini ITX board incorporates the VIA CN333/CN400 chipset. Currently, the board is available in two models, namely:
1. MB720 - VIA C3 800MHz, CN333 chipset, Mini-ITX w/ 10/100 LAN, VGA, Mini PCI, SATA
2. VIA Eden 1GHz, CN400 chipset, Mini-ITX w/ 10/100 LAN, Gigabit LAN, VGA, Mini PCI, SATA, 1394, TV
Optional for the MB720/MB720F is the ID380 daughter card that supports 18/24-bit LVDS.
Basically, the MB720 has the following features:
VIA CN333/ CN400 Chipset with VIA CPU
Up to 1GHz speed and 1GB DDR memory
Integrated VGA, support 24-bit LVDS LCD
10/100 LAN1 on board, 10/100 or Gigabit LAN for
LAN2
2 x 1394, 6 x USB, 2 x SATA ports
4 COM ports, Watchdog timer
TV Out, PCI and Mini PCI slots on board
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INTRODUCTION
Checklist
Your MB720 package should include the items listed below.
The MB720 Mini ITX board
This User’s Manual
1 CD containing chipset drivers and flash memory utility
Accompanying cables such as:
1 COM Port Cable
2 IDE Ribbon Cables (40-pin & 44-pin)
1 Serial ATA Cable
1 Slim FDD Cable (for MB720F only)
1 1394/Firewire Cable (for MB720F only)
I/O Shield
Remarks: Optional is the USB2K-4 USB 2.0 cable.
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r
Specifications
Product Name Form Factor CPU Type CPU Voltage CPU Frequency / FSB Green / APM Chipset
BIOS Cache VGA
LCD (TTL) LAN
1394 Memory Type
USB Serial ATA
IDE Interface Sound
LPC I/O
Secondary I/O RTC/CMOS KB/Mouse Expansion Slots
Edge Connectors
On Board Connector / Header
Power Connector
Watchdog Timer Dimensions
INTRODUCTION
MB720 Mini ITX (170mm x 170mm) VIA EDEN EBGA / C3 EBGA
1.05V ~ 1.20V 300MHz ~ 1.0GHz w/ FSB 100/133/200MHz APM1.2 VIA CN400/8237 chipset North bridge: CN400 681-pin HSBGA South bridge: VT8237 539-pin PBGA Award BIOS supports ACPI function 128K/256K (CPU integrated) VIA CN400 built-in 128-bit Unichrome Pro 3D/2D controlle Supports 16/32/64 MB frame buffer size 24-bit TTL LCD interface Via built-in 10/100 LAN MAC + VT6103 PHY
Realtek RTL8100C (10/100) LAN controller x1 co-layout w/
RTL8110S-32 Gigabit LAN controller VIA VT6307 1394 controller for two ports One DDR DIMM socket, supports up to 1GB DDR200/266/333/400 6 ports, USB Version 2.0 2 ports, support RAID 0, 1
Two channels; support Ultra DMA 33/66/100/133 VIA VT8237 built-in Sound controller + AC97 Codec ALC
655
5.1 Channel (Line-out, Line-in & Mic.) Winbond W83697HF: Parallel port x1, COM1, COM2 (RS-232), FDC 1.44MB, IrDA, hardware monitor Fintek F81216D for COM3, 4 (RS-232) VIA VT8237 built-in RTC with on board Lithium Battery Supports PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse PCI slot x 1 (supports 2 bus masters) and Mini-PCI x 1
PS/2 KB & MS, VGA CRT, COM1, LPT, RJ45 + dual USB, RJ45 x1 for LAN 2, TV-Out, Audio (SPKR, Line-In & MIC) Serial ATA connector x 2 40 pins box-header x 1 (IDE1) 44 pins box-header x 1 (IDE2) 44 pins pin-header x 1 for TTL LCD interface 30 pins pin-header x 1 for COM2, 3 & 4 12 pins pin-header x 1 for audio 8 pins pin-header x 2 for USB x 4 12 pins pin-header x 1 for 1394 x 2 26 pins slim type header x 1 for Floppy 5 pins pin-header x 1 for IrDA 20 pins pin-header for power switch, reset, speaker, etc. ATX power connector
Yes (256 segments: 0, 1, 2,..., 255 sec/min) 170mm x 170mm
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INTRODUCTION
Board Dimensions
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INSTALLATIONS
Installations
This section provides information on how to use the jumpers and connectors on the MB720 in order to set up a workable system. The topics covered are:
Installing the Memory.................................................................. 6
Setting the Jumpers ...................................................................... 7
Connectors on MB720 ............................................................... 11
Watchdog Timer Configuration................................................. 21
Digital I/O Sample Code............................................................ 24
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INSTALLATIONS
Installing the Memory
The MB720 embedded board supports one DDR memory sockets for a maximum total memory of 1GB in DDR memory type. The memory module capacities supported are 128MB, 256MB, 512MB and 1GB. The following table lists the supported DDR DIMM configurations.
Installing and Removing Memory Modules
To install the DDR modules, locate the memory slot on the embedded board and perform the following steps:
1. Hold the DDR module so that the key of the DDR module aligns with those on the memory slot.
2. Gently push the DDR module in an upright position until the clips of the slot close to hold the DDR module in place when the DDR module touches the bottom of the slot.
3. To remove the DDR module, press the clips with both hands.
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Lock
Lock Lock
DDR Module
Lock
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INSTALLATIONS
Setting the Jumpers
Jumpers are used on MB720 to select various settings and features according to your needs and applications. Contact your supplier if you have doubts about the best configuration for your needs. The following lists the connectors on MB720 and their respective functions.
Jumper Locations on MB720 ......................................................... 8
Configuring the CPU Frequency (for A1 version only)................. 9
JBAT1: Clear CMOS Contents ...................................................... 9
JP1: COM3 RS232 +5V / +12V Power Setting ............................. 9
JP2: COM4 RS232 +5V / +12V Power Setting ............................. 9
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Jumper Locations on MB720
Jumpers on MB720................................................................... Page
JBAT1: Clear CMOS Contents....................................................... 9
JP1: COM3 RS232 +5V / +12V Power Setting.............................. 9
JP2: COM4 RS232 +5V / +12V Power Setting.............................. 9
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Configuring the CPU Frequency (for A1 version only)
The MB720 A1 version supports FSB manual adjustment, but this feature will be removed in the B1 version.
FSB 1 2 3
4
100MHz ON ON OFF OF
F
133MHz OFF ON OFF OF
F
166MHz OFF OFF OFF OF
F
200MHz ON OFF OFF OF
F
JBAT1: Clear CMOS Contents
Use JBAT1 to clear the CMOS contents. Note: Disconnect the ATX-power connector from the board before clearing CMOS.
JBAT1 Setting Function
Pin 1-2
Short/Closed
Pin 2-3
Short/Closed
Normal
Clear CMOS
JP1: COM3 RS232 +5V / +12V Power Setting
Pin #
1 RI +12V 2
Signal Name JP1 Signal Name
Pin #
3 RI (Default) RI (Default) 4
5 RI
+5V 6
COM3 Settings: Pin 1-2 short = +12V, Pin 5-6 short = +5V, Pin 3-4
Standard COM Port
JP2: COM4 RS232 +5V / +12V Power Setting
Pin #
1 RI +12V 2
Signal Name JP2 Signal Name
Pin #
3 RI (Default) RI (Default) 4
5 RI
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+5V 6
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INSTALLATIONS
COM4 Settings: Pin 1-2 short = +12V, Pin 6-5 short = +5V, Pin 3-4
Standard COM Port
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Connectors on MB720
The connectors on MB720 allows you to connect external devices such as keyboard, floppy disk drives, hard disk drives, printers, etc. The following table lists the connectors on MB720 and their respective functions.
Connector Locations on MB720 .................................................. 12
FDD1: Floppy Drive Connector................................................... 13
IDE1, IDE2: Secondary and Primary IDE Connectors ................ 13
FAN1: System Fan Power Connector .......................................... 14
FAN2: CPU Fan Power Connector .............................................. 14
CN1: ATX Power Supply Connector........................................... 15
CN2, CN3: Serial ATA (SATA) Connectors ............................... 15
CN4: Mini PCI Connector............................................................ 15
CN5: Parallel Port Connector....................................................... 15
CN6: RJ45 and 2 USB Ports ........................................................ 16
CN7: Line Out, Line In, Mic Connector ...................................... 16
CN8: COM1 Serial Port ............................................................... 16
CN9: RJ45 Connector for LAN1 (10/100)................................... 16
CN10, J12: TV out Connector (RCA Jack/CN10 and 3-pin
Header/J12) .................................................................................. 16
CN11: VGA CRT connector ........................................................ 17
J1: System Function Connector.................................................... 17
J2: LVDS Panel Interface (used with ID380 Card, not in A1
version)......................................................................................... 19
J3, J4: USB Connector (USB3/USB4, USB5/USB6)................... 19
J7: IrDA Connector ...................................................................... 19
J8: Digital 4-in 4-out I/O Connector ............................................ 19
J10: CD-In Audio Connector ....................................................... 20
J11: Serial Ports............................................................................ 20
PS2-KBMS1: PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Connectors................. 20
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Connector Locations on MB720
Connectors on MB720..............................................................................................................Page
FDD1: Floppy Drive Connector...................................................................................................13
IDE1, IDE2: Secondary and Primary IDE Connectors................................................................13
FAN1: System Fan Power Connector ..........................................................................................14
FAN2: CPU Fan Power Connector ..............................................................................................14
CN1: ATX Power Supply Connector...........................................................................................15
CN2, CN3: Serial ATA (SATA) Connectors ...............................................................................15
CN4: Mini PCI Connector............................................................................................................15
CN5: Parallel Port Connector .......................................................................................................15
CN6: RJ45 and 2 USB Ports ........................................................................................................16
CN7: Line Out, Line In, Mic Connector......................................................................................16
CN8: COM1 Serial Port ...............................................................................................................16
CN9: RJ45 Connector for LAN1 (10/100)...................................................................................16
CN10, J12: TV out Connector (RCA Jack/CN10 and 3-pin Header/J12) ...................................16
CN11: VGA CRT connector ........................................................................................................17
J1: System Function Connector....................................................................................................17
J2: LVDS Panel Interface (used with ID380 Card, not in A1 version) .......................................19
J3, J4: USB Connector (USB3/USB4, USB5/USB6).................................................................. 19
J7: IrDA Connector ......................................................................................................................19
J8: Digital 4-in 4-out I/O Connector ............................................................................................19
J10: CD-In Audio Connector .......................................................................................................20
J11: Serial Ports ............................................................................................................................20
PS2-KBMS1: PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Connectors ................................................................20
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INSTALLATIONS
FDD1: Floppy Drive Connector
FDD1is a slim 26-pin connector and will support up to 2.88MB FDD.
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
VCC 1 2 INDEX VCC 3 4 DRV_SEL VCC 5 6 DSK_CH
NC 7 8 NC NC 9 10 MOTOR
DINST 11 12 DIR
NC 13 14 STEP GND 15 16 WDATA GND 17 18 WGATE GND 19 20 TRACK
NC 21 22 WPROT GND 23 24 RDATA GND 25 26 SIDE
IDE1, IDE2: Secondary and Primary IDE Connectors
IDE1: 2nd IDE
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Reset IDE 1 2 Ground Host data 7 3 4 Host data 8 Host data 6 5 6 Host data 9 Host data 5 7 8 Host data 10 Host data 4 9 10 Host data 11 Host data 3 11 12 Host data 12 Host data 2 13 14 Host data 13 Host data 1 15 16 Host data 14 Host data 0 17 18 Host data 15
Ground 19 20 Key
DRQ0 21 22 Ground
Host IOW 23 24 Ground
Host IOR 25 26 Ground
IOCHRDY 27 28 Host ALE
DACK0 29 30 Ground
IRQ14 31 32 No connect Address 1 33 34 No connect Address 0 35 36 Address 2
Chip select 0 37 38 Chip select 1
Activity 39 40 Ground
Vcc 41 42 Vcc
Ground 43 44 N.C.
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IDE2: Primary IDE Connector
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Reset IDE 1 2 Ground Host data 7 3 4 Host data 8 Host data 6 5 6 Host data 9 Host data 5 7 8 Host data 10 Host data 4 9 10 Host data 11 Host data 3 11 12 Host data 12 Host data 2 13 14 Host data 13 Host data 1 15 16 Host data 14 Host data 0 17 18 Host data 15
Ground 19 20 Protect pin
DRQ0 21 22 Ground
Host IOW 23 24 Ground
Host IOR 25 26 Ground
IOCHRDY 27 28 Host ALE
IDE2: 1st IDE
DACK0 29 30 Ground
IRQ14 31 32 No connect Address 1 33 34 No connect Address 0 35 36 Address 2
Chip select 0 37 38 Chip select 1
Activity 39 40 Ground
FAN1: System Fan Power Connector
This is a 3-pin header for system fans. The fan must be a 12V (500mA) fan.
Pin # Signal Name
1 Ground 2 +12V 3 Rotation detection
FAN2: CPU Fan Power Connector
FAN2 is a 3-pin header for the CPU fan. The fan must be a 12V fan.
Pin # Signal Name
1 Ground 2 +12V 3 Rotation detection
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CN1: ATX Power Supply Connector
11 1
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
3.3V 11 1 3.3V
-12V 12 2 3.3V
Ground 13 3 Ground
PS-ON 14 4 +5V Ground 15 5 Ground Ground 16 6 +5V Ground 17 7 Ground
20 10
-5V 18 8 Power good +5V 19 9 5VSB +5V 20 10 +12V
CN2, CN3: Serial ATA (SATA) Connectors
The SATA connectors support serial ATA 150. Each connector can only use one serial ATA hard disk. CN2 is port 1 and CN3 is port 2. These
connectors are located beside the PCI slot.
CN4: Mini PCI Connector
CN5: Parallel Port Connector
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Line printer strobe 1 14 AutoFeed PD0, parallel data 0 2 15 Error PD1, parallel data 1 3 16 Initialize PD2, parallel data 2 4 17 Select PD3, parallel data 3 5 18 Ground PD4, parallel data 4 6 19 Ground PD5, parallel data 5 7 20 Ground PD6, parallel data 6 8 21 Ground PD7, parallel data 7 9 22 Ground ACK, acknowledge 10 23 Ground
Busy 11 24 Ground
Paper empty 12 25 Ground
Select 13 N/A N/A
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CN6: RJ45 and 2 USB Ports
CN6 is a stacked connector with RJ45 on top and 2 USB ports at the bottom.
CN7: Line Out, Line In, Mic Connector
CN8: COM1 Serial Port
CN8 (COM1) is a DB-9 connector serial port.
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
DCD, Data carrier detect 1 6 DSR, Data set ready
RXD, Receive data 2 7 RTS, Request to send
TXD, Transmit data 3 8 CTS, Clear to send
DTR, Data terminal ready 4 9 RI, Ring indicator
GND, ground 5 10 Not Used
CN9: RJ45 Connector for LAN1 (10/100)
CN10, J12: TV out Connector (RCA Jack/CN10 and 3-pin Header/J12)
Pin # Signal Name
1 Y
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2 Ground 3 C
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INSTALLATIONS
CN11: VGA CRT connector
CN11 is a DB-15 VGA connector. The following table shows the pin-out assignments of this connector.
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Red 1 2 Green
Blue 3 4 N.C. GND 5 6 GND GND 7 8 GND
N.C. 9 10 GND
N.C. 11 12 N.C.
HSYNC 13 14 VSYNC
NC 15
J1: System Function Connector
J1 provides connectors for system indicators that provide light indication of the computer activities and switches to change the computer status. J1 is a 20-pin header that provides interfaces for the following functions.
Hard Disk Drive LED
Reset Switch
Not Defined
SMI / Hardware Switch
Speaker
ATX Power On Switch
Power LED
Speaker: Pins 1 - 4
This connector provides an interface to a speaker for audio tone generation. An 8-ohm speaker is recommended.
Pin # Signal Name
1 Speaker out 2 No connect 3 Ground 4 +5V
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Power LED: Pins 11 - 15
The power LED indicates the status of the main power
SMI/Hardware Switch: Pins 6 and 16
switch.
This connector supports the "Green Switch" on the control panel, which, when pressed, will force the system into the power-saving mode immediately.
ATX Power ON Switch: Pins 7 and 17
This 2-pin connector is an “ATX Power Supply On/Off Switch” on the system that connects to the power switch on the case. When pressed, the power switch will force the system to power on. When pressed again, it will force the system to power off.
Pin # Signal Name
11 Power LED 12 No connect 13 Ground 14 No connect 15 Ground
Pin #
Signal Name
6 SMI
16 Ground
Reset Switch: Pins 9 and 19
The reset switch allows the user to reset the system without turning the main power switch off and then on again. Orientation is not required when making a connection to
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INSTALLATIONS
Hard Disk Drive LED Connector: Pins 10 and 20
This connector connects to the hard drive activity LED on control panel. This LED will flash when the HDD is being accessed.
Pin # Signal Name
10 HDD Active 20 5V
J2: LVDS Panel Interface (used with ID380 Card, not in A1 version)
J3, J4: USB Connector (USB3/USB4, USB5/USB6)
The MB720 supports USB 2.0 ports.
Signal Name Pin Pin Signal Name
Vcc 1 5 Ground
USB0- 2 6 USB1+ USB0+ 3 7 USB1­Ground 4 8 Vcc
J7: IrDA Connector
J7 is used for an optional IrDA connector for wireless communication.
Pin # Signal Name
1 +5V 2 No connect 3 Ir RX 4 Ground 5 Ir TX
J8: Digital 4-in 4-out I/O Connector
Signal Name Pin Pin Signal Name
Ground 1 2 Vcc
Out3 3 4 Out1 Out2 5 6 Out0
IN3 7 8 IN1 IN2 9 10 IN0
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J10: CD-In Audio Connector
Pin # Signal Name
1 CD Audio R 2 Ground 3 Ground 4 CD Audio L
J11: Serial Ports
Pin # Signal Name (RS-232)
1 DCD, Data carrier detect 2 RXD, Receive data 3 TXD, Transmit data 4 DTR, Data terminal ready 5 Ground 6 DSR, Data set ready 7 RTS, Request to send 8 CTS, Clear to send 9 RI, Ring indicator
10 No Connect.
PS2-KBMS1: PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Connectors
PS/2 Mouse
PS/2 Keyboard
Signal Name Keyboard Mouse Signal Name
Keyboard data 1 1 Mouse data
N.C. 2 2 N.C.
GND 3 3 GND
5V 4 4 5V
Keyboard clock 5 5 Mouse clock
N.C. 6 6 N.C.
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Watchdog Timer Configuration
The WDT is used to generate a variety of output signals after a user programmable count. The WDT is suitable for use in the prevention of system lock-up, such as when software becomes trapped in a deadlock. Under these sort of circumstances, the timer will count to zero and the selected outputs will be driven. Under normal circumstance, the user will restart the WDT at regular intervals before the timer counts to zero.
SAMPLE CODE: This code and information is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose.
FilenameMain.cpp
//=========================================================================== // // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. // //=========================================================================== #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "W697HF.H" //=========================================================================== int main (int argc, char *argv[]); void copyright(void); void EnableWDT(int); void DisableWDT(void); //=========================================================================== int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { unsigned char bBuf; unsigned char bTime; char **endptr;
copyright();
if (argc != 2) { printf(" Parameter incorrect!!\n"); return 1; }
if (Init_W697HF() == 0) { printf(" Winbond 83697HF is not detected, program abort.\n"); return 1; } bTime = strtol (argv[1], endptr, 10); printf("System will reset after %d seconds\n", bTime);
EnableWDT(bTime);
return 0; } //=========================================================================== void copyright(void) { printf("\n======== Winbond 697HF Watch Timer Tester (AUTO DETECT) ========\n"\ " Usage : W697WD reset_time\n"\ " Ex : W697WD 3 => reset system after 3 second\n"\ " W697WD 0 => disable watch dog timer\n"); } //=========================================================================== void EnableWDT(int interval)
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{ unsigned char bBuf;
bBuf = Get_W697HF_Reg(0x29); bBuf &= (~0x60); bBuf |= 0x20; Set_W697HF_Reg(0x29, bBuf); //enable WDTO
Set_W697HF_LD(0x08); //switch to logic device 8
bBuf = Get_W697HF_Reg(0xF3); bBuf &= (~0x04); Set_W697HF_Reg( 0xF3, bBuf); //count mode is second
Set_W697HF_Reg( 0xF4, interval); //set timer Set_W697HF_Reg( 0x30, 0x01); //enable timer } //=========================================================================== void DisableWDT(void) { Set_W697HF_LD(0x08); //switch to logic device 8 Set_W697HF_Reg(0x30, 0x00); //watchdog disabled Set_W697HF_Reg(0xF4, 0x00); //clear watchdog timer } //===========================================================================
FilenameW697hf.cpp
//=========================================================================== // // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. // //=========================================================================== #include "W697HF.H" #include <dos.h> //=========================================================================== unsigned int W697HF_BASE; void Unlock_W697HF (void); void Lock_W697HF (void); //=========================================================================== unsigned int Init_W697HF(void) { unsigned int result; unsigned char ucDid;
W697HF_BASE = 0x2E; result = W697HF_BASE;
ucDid = Get_W697HF_Reg(0x20); if ( ucDid == 0x60) { goto Init_Finish; }
W697HF_BASE = 0x4E; result = W697HF_BASE;
ucDid = Get_W697HF_Reg(0x20); if ( ucDid == 0x60) { goto Init_Finish; }
W697HF_BASE = 0x00; result = W697HF_BASE;
Init_Finish: return (result); } //=========================================================================== void Unlock_W697HF (void) { outportb(W697HF_INDEX_PORT, W697HF_UNLOCK); outportb(W697HF_INDEX_PORT, W697HF_UNLOCK); } //===========================================================================
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void Lock_W697HF (void) { outportb(W697HF_INDEX_PORT, W697HF_LOCK); } //=========================================================================== void Set_W697HF_LD( unsigned char LD) { Unlock_W697HF(); outportb(W697HF_INDEX_PORT, W697HF_REG_LD); outportb(W697HF_DATA_PORT, LD); Lock_W697HF(); } //=========================================================================== void Set_W697HF_Reg( unsigned char REG, unsigned char DATA) { Unlock_W697HF(); outportb(W697HF_INDEX_PORT, REG); outportb(W697HF_DATA_PORT, DATA); Lock_W697HF(); } //=========================================================================== unsigned char Get_W697HF_Reg(unsigned char REG) { unsigned char Result; Unlock_W697HF(); outportb(W697HF_INDEX_PORT, REG); Result = inportb(W697HF_DATA_PORT); Lock_W697HF(); return Result; } //===========================================================================
FilenameW697hf.h
//=========================================================================== // // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. // //=========================================================================== #ifndef __W697HF_H #define __W697HF_H 1 //=========================================================================== #define W697HF_INDEX_PORT (W697HF_BASE) #define W697HF_DATA_PORT (W697HF_BASE+1) //=========================================================================== #define W697HF_REG_LD 0x07 //=========================================================================== #define W697HF_UNLOCK 0x87 #define W697HF_LOCK 0xAA //=========================================================================== unsigned int Init_W697HF(void); void Set_W697HF_LD( unsigned char); void Set_W697HF_Reg( unsigned char, unsigned char); unsigned char Get_W697HF_Reg( unsigned char); //=========================================================================== #endif //__W697HF_H
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Digital I/O Sample Code
FilenameMain.cpp
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. // //--------------------------------------------------------------------------­#include <dos.h> #include <conio.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "W697HF.H" //--------------------------------------------------------------------------­void ClrKbBuf(void); int main (int argc, char *argv[]); void SetDioInupt(unsigned char); unsigned char GetDioOutpt(void);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { if (Init_W697HF() == 0) { printf("Can not detect Winbond 83697HF, program abort.\n"); return(1); }
printf("Current DIO input is 0x%X\n|, GetDioOutpt());
printf("Set DIO output to high\n"); SetDioInupt(0x0F);
printf("Set DIO output to low\n"); SetDioInupt(0x00);
return 0; } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------­void SetDioInupt(unsigned char data) { Set_W697HF_LD( 0x07); //switch to logic device 7 Set_W697HF_Reg(0xF1, ((data & 0x0F) << 4)); } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------­unsigned char GetDioOutpt(void) { unsigned char result;
Set_W697HF_LD( 0x07); //switch to logic device 7 result = Get_W697HF_Reg(0xF1, (data & 0x0F)); return (result); } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------­void ClrKbBuf(void) { while(kbhit()) { getch(); } } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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FilenameW697hf.cpp
//=========================================================================== // // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. // //=========================================================================== #include "W697HF.H" #include <dos.h> //=========================================================================== unsigned int W697HF_BASE; void Unlock_W697HF (void); void Lock_W697HF (void); //=========================================================================== unsigned int Init_W697HF(void) { unsigned int result;
W697HF_BASE = 0x2E; result = W697HF_BASE; if (Get_W697HF_Reg(0x20) == 0x60) { goto Init_Finish; }
W697HF_BASE = 0x4E; result = W697HF_BASE; if (Get_W697HF_Reg(0x20) == 0x60) { goto Init_Finish; }
W697HF_BASE = 0x00; result = W697HF_BASE;
Init_Finish: return (result); } //=========================================================================== void Unlock_W697HF (void) { outportb(W697HF_INDEX_PORT, W697HF_UNLOCK); outportb(W697HF_INDEX_PORT, W697HF_UNLOCK); } //=========================================================================== void Lock_W697HF (void) { outportb(W697HF_INDEX_PORT, W697HF_LOCK); } //=========================================================================== void Set_W697HF_LD( unsigned char LD) { Unlock_W697HF(); outportb(W697HF_INDEX_PORT, W697HF_REG_LD); outportb(W697HF_DATA_PORT, LD); Lock_W697HF(); } //=========================================================================== void Set_W697HF_Reg( unsigned char REG, unsigned char DATA) { Unlock_W697HF(); outportb(W697HF_INDEX_PORT, REG); outportb(W697HF_DATA_PORT, DATA); Lock_W697HF(); } //=========================================================================== unsigned char Get_W697HF_Reg(unsigned char REG)
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INSTALLATIONS
{ unsigned char Result; Unlock_W697HF(); outportb(W697HF_INDEX_PORT, REG); Result = inportb(W697HF_DATA_PORT); Lock_W697HF(); return Result; } //===========================================================================
FilenameW697hf.h
//=========================================================================== // // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. // //=========================================================================== #ifndef __W697HF_H #define __W697HF_H 1 //=========================================================================== #define W697HF_INDEX_PORT (W697HF_BASE) #define W697HF_DATA_PORT (W697HF_BASE+1) //=========================================================================== #define W697HF_REG_LD 0x07 //=========================================================================== #define W697HF_UNLOCK 0x87 #define W697HF_LOCK 0xAA //=========================================================================== unsigned int Init_W697HF(void); void Set_W697HF_LD( unsigned char); void Set_W697HF_Reg( unsigned char, unsigned char); unsigned char Get_W697HF_Reg( unsigned char); //=========================================================================== #endif //__W697HF_H
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BIOS SETUP
BIOS Setup
This chapter describes the different settings available in the Award BIOS that comes with the motherboard. The topics covered in this chapter are as follows:
BIOS Introduction ........................................................................ 28
BIOS Setup................................................................................... 28
Standard CMOS Setup ................................................................. 30
Advanced BIOS Features ............................................................. 33
Advanced Chipset Features .......................................................... 36
Integrated Peripherals................................................................... 40
Power Management Setup............................................................ 42
PNP/PCI Configurations .............................................................. 45
PC Health Status........................................................................... 46
Frequency/Voltage Control .......................................................... 47
Load Fail-Safe Defaults................................................................ 48
Load Optimized Defaults ............................................................. 48
Set Supervisor/User Password...................................................... 48
Save & Exit Setup ........................................................................ 48
Exit Without Saving ..................................................................... 48
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BIOS SETUP
BIOS Introduction
The Award BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) installed in your computer system’s ROM supports VIA processors. The BIOS provides critical low-level support for a standard device such as disk drives, serial ports and parallel ports. It also adds virus and password protection as well as special support for detailed fine-tuning of the chipset controlling the entire system.
BIOS Setup
The Award BIOS provides a Setup utility program for specifying the system configurations and settings. The BIOS ROM of the system stores the Setup utility. When you turn on the computer, the Award BIOS is immediately activated. Pressing the <Del> key immediately allows you to enter the Setup utility. If you are a little bit late pressing the <Del> key, POST (Power On Self Test) will continue with its test routines, thus preventing you from invoking the Setup. If you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system by pressing the ”Reset” button or simultaneously pressing the <Ctrl>, <Alt> and <Delete> keys. You can also restart by turning the system Off and back On again. The following message will appear on the screen:
Press <DEL> to Enter Setup
In general, you press the arrow keys to highlight items, <Enter> to select, the <PgUp> and <PgDn> keys to change entries, <F1> for help and <Esc> to quit.
When you enter the Setup utility, the Main Menu screen will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from various setup functions and exit choices.
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BIOS SETUP
Standard CMOS Features Frequency/Voltage Control Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail-Safe Defaults Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults Integrated Peripherals Set Supervisor Password Power Management Setup Set User Password PnP/PCI Configurations Save & Exit Setup PC Health Status Exit Without Saving ESC : Quit Ç È Æ Å : Select Item F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type…
The section below the setup items of the Main Menu displays the control keys for this menu. At the bottom of the Main Menu just below the control keys section, there is another section, which displays information on the currently highlighted item in the list.
Note:
If the system cannot boot after making and saving system changes with Setup, the Award BIOS supports an override to the CMOS settings that resets your system to its default.
Warning:
It is strongly recommended that you avoid making any changes to the chipset defaults. These defaults have been carefully chosen by both Award and your system manufacturer to provide the absolute maximum performance and reliability. Changing the defaults could cause the system to become unstable and crash in some cases.
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BIOS SETUP
Standard CMOS Setup
“Standard CMOS Setup” choice allows you to record some basic hardware configurations in your computer system and set the system clock and error handling. If the motherboard is already installed in a working system, you will not need to select this option. You will need to run the Standard CMOS option, however, if you change your system hardware configurations, the onboard battery fails, or the configuration stored in the CMOS memory was lost or damaged.
Date (mm:dd:yy) Wed, Feb 18 2004 Item Help
Time (hh:mm:ss) 00 : 00 : 00 Menu Level
IDE Primary Master Change the day, month,
IDE Primary Slave Year and century
IDE Secondary Master None
IDE Secondary Slave
Drive A None
Video EGA/VGA
Halt On All, but keyboard
Base Memory 640K
Extended Memory 129024K
Total Memory 130048K
At the bottom of the menu are the control keys for use on this menu. If you need any help in each item field, you can press the <F1> key. It will display the relevant information to help you. The memory display at the lower right-hand side of the menu is read-only. It will adjust automatically according to the memory changed. The following describes each item of this menu.
Date
The date format is:
Day : Sun to Sat Month : 1 to 12 Date : 1 to 31 Year : 1994 to 2079
To set the date, highlight the “Date” field and use the PageUp/ PageDown or +/- keys to set the current time.
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features
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BIOS SETUP
Time
The time format is:
Minute : 00 to 59 Second : 00 to 59
Hour : 00 to 23
To set the time, highlight the “Time” field and use the <PgUp>/ <PgDn> or +/- keys to set the current time.
IDE Primary HDDs / IDE Secondary HDDs
The onboard PCI IDE connectors provide Primary and Secondary channels for connecting up to four IDE hard disks or other IDE devices. Each channel can support up to two hard disks; the first is the “Master” and the second is the “Slave”.
Press <Enter> to configure the hard disk. The selections include Auto, Manual, and None. Select ‘Manual’ to define the drive information manually. You will be asked to enter the following items.
CYLS : Number of cylinders HEAD : Number of read/write heads PRECOMP : Write precompensation LANDZ : Landing zone SECTOR : Number of sectors
The Access Mode selections are as follows: Auto
Normal (HD < 528MB) Large (for MS-DOS only) LBA (HD > 528MB and supports
Logical Block Addressing)
Drive A
These fields identify the types of floppy disk drive that has been installed in the computer. The available specifications are: 360KB
5.25 in.
1.2MB
5.25 in.
720KB
3.5 in.
1.44MB
3.5 in.
2.88MB
3.5 in.
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BIOS SETUP
Video
This field selects the type of video display card installed in your system. You can choose the following video display cards: EGA/VGA For EGA, VGA, SEGA, SVGA or PGA monitor adapters. (default) CGA 40 Power up in 40 column mode. CGA 80 Power up in 80 column mode. MONO For Hercules or MDA adapters.
Halt On
This field determines whether or not the system will halt if an error is detected during power up. No errors The system boot will not be halted for any error
that may be detected.
All errors Whenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error,
the system will stop and you will be prompted.
All, But Keyboard The system boot will not be halted for a
keyboard error; it will stop for all other errors
All, But Diskette The system boot will not be halted for a disk
error; it will stop for all other errors.
All, But Disk/Key The system boot will not be halted for a key-
board or disk error; it will stop for all others.
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BIOS SETUP
Advanced BIOS Features
This section allows you to configure and improve your system and allows you to set up some system features according to your preference.
Hard Disk Booty Priority Press Enter ITEM HELP Virus Warning Disabled Menu Level CPU Internal Cache Enabled CPU External Cache Enabled CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking Enabled Quick Power On Self Test Enabled Quick Power On Self Test Enabled First Boot Device CDROM Second Boot Device Hard Disk Third Boot Device LS120 Boot Other Device Enabled Boot Up Floppy Seek Disabled Boot Up Numlock Status On Gate A20 Option Fast Typematic Rate Setting Disabled Typematic Rate (chars/Sec) 6 Typematic Delay (Msec) 250 Security Option Setup APIC Mode Enabled MPS Version Control for OS 1.4 OS Select For DRAM>64MB Non-OS2 HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capabitility Disabled
Hard Disk Booty Priority
This item allows you to arrange the priority of the devices where the system boots from.
Virus Warning
This item protects the boot sector and partition table of your hard disk against accidental modifications. If an attempt is made, the BIOS will halt the system and display a warning message. If this occurs, you can either allow the operation to continue or run an anti-virus program to locate and remove the problem.
CPU Internal /External Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional DRAM (system memory). CPUs from 486-type on up contain internal cache memory, and most, but not all, modern PCs have additional (external) cache memory. When the CPU requests data, the system transfers the requested data from the main DRAM into cache memory, for even faster access by the CPU. These items allow you to enable (speed up memory access) or disable the cache function. By default, these items are Enabled.
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced BIOS Features
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BIOS SETUP
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking
When enabled, it allows ECC checking of the CPU L2 cache. Enabling this feature is recommended because it will detect and correct single-bit errors in data stored in the L2 cache. It will also detect double-bit errors but not correct them.
Processor Number Feature
This feature enables the reading of the CPUs serial number read by external programs. Enable this if your secure transactions require you to use such a feature.
Quick Power On Self Test
When enabled, this field speeds up the Power On Self Test (POST) after the system is turned on. If it is set to Enabled, BIOS will skip some items.
First/Second/Third Boot Device
These fields determine the drive that the system searches first for an operating system. The options available include Floppy, LS/ZIP, HDD-0, SCSI, CDROM, HDD-1, HDD-2, HDD-3, LAN and Disable.
Boot Other Device
These fields allow the system to search for an operating system from other devices other than the ones selected in the First/Second/Third Boot Device.
Swap Floppy Drive
This item allows you to determine whether or not to enable Swap Floppy Drive. When enabled, the BIOS swaps floppy drive assignments so that Drive A becomes Drive B, and Drive B becomes Drive A. By default, this field is set to Disabled.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
This feature controls whether the BIOS checks for a floppy drive while booting up. If it cannot detect one (either due to improper configuration or its absence), it will flash an error message.
Boot Up NumLock Status
This allows you to activate the NumLock function after you power up the system.
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BIOS SETUP
Typematic Rate Setting
When disabled, continually holding down a key on your keyboard will generate only one instance. When enabled, you can set the two typematic controls listed next. By default, this field is set to Disabled.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
When the typematic rate is enabled, the system registers repeated keystrokes speeds. Settings are from 6 to 30 characters per second.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
When the typematic rate is enabled, this item allows you to set the time interval for displaying the first and second characters. By default, this item is set to 250msec.
Security Option
This field allows you to limit access to the System and Setup. The default value is Setup. When you select System, the system prompts for the User Password every time you boot up. When you select Setup, the system always boots up and prompts for the Supervisor Password only when the Setup utility is called up.
MPS Version Control for OS
This option is specifies the MPS (Multiprocessor Specification) version for your operating system. MPS version 1.4 added extended configuration tables to improve support for multiple PCI bus configurations and improve future expandability. The default setting is
1.4.
OS Select for DRAM > 64MB
This option allows the system to access greater than 64MB of DRAM memory when used with OS/2 that depends on certain BIOS calls to access memory. The default setting is Non-OS/2.
Video BIOS Shadow
This item allows you to change the Video BIOS location from ROM to RAM. Video Shadow will increase the video speed.
Small Logo (EPA) Show
This field enables the showing of the EPA logo located at the upper right of the screen during boot up.
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BIOS SETUP
Advanced Chipset Features
This Setup menu controls the configuration of the chipset.
DRAM Clock / Drive Control Press Enter ITEM HELP AGP & P2P Bridge Control Press Enter Menu Level CPU & PCI Bus Control Press Enter Memory Hole Disabled System BIOS Cacheable Enabled Video RAM Cacheable Disabled Init Display First PCI Slot
Current FSB Frequency ITEM HELP Current DRAM Frequency Menu Level DRAM Clock By SPD DRAM Timing Auto By SPD DRAM CAS Latency 2.5 Bank Interleave Disabled Precharge to Active (Trp) 4T Active to Precharge (Tras) 9T Active to CMD(Trcd) 3T REF to ACT/REF to REF(Trfc 3T ACT(0) to ACT(1) TRRD) 3T DRAM Command Rate 2T Command
AGP Aperture Size 128M ITEM HELP AGP Mode 8X AGP Driving Control Auto Menu Level AGP Driving Value DA AGP Fast Write Enabled AGP Master 1 WS Write Disabled AGP Master 1 WS Read Disabled AGP 3.0 Calibration cycle Disabled VGA Share Memory Size 64M Direct Frame Buffer Enabled Select Display Device CRT Panel Type 02 TV H/W Layout Default HDTV Type HDTV 720P TV Encoder Input Mode RGB Input TV Type NTSC TV Output AUTO Detect Disabled TV Output Connector Press Enter Anti-DotCrawl Disabled
PCI Master 0 WS Write Enabled ITEM HELP PCI Delay Transaction Enabled Menu Level Vlink mode selection Mode 1 Menu Level Vlink 8x Support Enabled
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced Chipset Features
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
DRAM Clock/Driver Control
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
AGP & P2P Bridge Control
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
CPU & PCI Bus Control
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BIOS SETUP
DRAM Clock / Drive Control
This field provides settings related to DRAM. The fields are listed below.
Current FSB Frequency
The default setting of the FSB Frequency is 100MHz.
Current DRAM Frequency
The default setting of the DRAM Frequency is 133MHz.
DRAM Clock
The default setting of the DRAM clock is SPD.
DRAM Timing
This option refers to the method by which the DRAM timing is selected. The default is By SPD.
DRAM CAS Latency
This is the period between when the chipset requests data from memory and when the memory is ready to send the data across the bus.
Bank Interleave
This decides how multiple memory modules communicate. It will only make a difference if you have more than one memory module.
Precharge to Active(Trp)
Theamount of time from a bank precharge request to when it can be activated.
Active to Precharge(Tras)
The Active to Precharge timing controls the length of the delay between the activation and precharge commands – the length of time after activation can the access cycle be started again.
Active to CMD(Trcd)
This is the time between a row access request and a column access request.
REF to ACT/REF to REF(Trfc)
The default setting is 15T.
ACT(0) to ACT(1) (TRRD)
The default time setting is 3T..
DRAM Command Rate
The time to wait after a chip select before activate and read can be started.
AGP & P2P Bridge Control
The fields related to AGP & P2P Bridge Control are listed below.
AGP Aperture Size
The field sets aperture size of the graphics. The aperture is a portion of the PCI memory address range dedicated for graphics memory address space. Host cycles that hit the aperture range are forwarded to the AGP without any translation. The default setting is 64M.
AGP3.0 Mode
The default setting is 8X.
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AGP Driving Value
This decides how multiple memory modules communicate. It will only make a difference if you have more than one memory module.
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BIOS SETUP
AGP Fast Write
This accelerates memory write transactions from the chipset to the AGP device.
AGP Master 1 WS Write
When enabled, this changes the default from a 2ws to a 1ws which will increase AGP Writing.
AGP Master 1 WS Read
By default, the AGP busmastering device waits for at least 2 wait states before it starts a write transaction. When enable, this option sets the delay to 1 wait state.
AGP 3.0 Calibration cycle
By default, this field is disabled.
VGA Share memory Size
By default, this field is set to 64M.
Direct Frame Buffer
By default, this field is Enabled.
Select Display Device
By default, this field is set to CRT.
Panel Type
By default, this field is set to 02.
TV H/W Layout
By default, this field is set to Default.
HDTV Type
By default, this field is set to HDTV 720P.
TV Encoder Input
By default, this field is set to RGB Input.
TV Type
By default, this field is set to NTSC.
TV Output AUTO Detect
By default, this field is set to Disabled.
TV Output Connector
The field allows you to choose the TV output connector to be used.
Anti-Dot Crawl
By default, this field is set to Disabled.
CPU & PCI Bus Control
The fields related to CPU & PCI Bus Control are listed below.
PCI Master 0 WS Write
This determines whether the chipset inserts a delay before any writes from the PCI bus.
PCI Delay Transaction
This is used to meet the latency of PCI cycles to and from the ISA bus.
Vlink mode selection
The default is set to Mode 1.
Vlink 8X Support
By default, this field is enabled.
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BIOS SETUP
Integrated Peripherals
This section sets configurations for your hard disk and other integrated peripherals.
VIA OnChip IDE Device VIA OnChip PCI Device SuperIO Device 2nd SuperIO Device
VIA OnChip IDE Device
Upon pressing Enter on this field, another window appears. Below are the fields shown with their respective default settings:
OnChip SATA – Enabled SATA Mode – RAID OnChip IDE Channel0 – Enabled OnChip IDE Channel1 – Enabled IDE Prefetch Mode – Enabled Primary Master PIO – Auto Primary Slave PIO – Auto Secondary Master PIO – Auto Secondary Slave PIO – Auto Primary Master UDMA – Auto Primary Slave UDMA – Auto Secondary Master UDMA – Auto Secondary Slave UDMA – Auto IDE HDD Block Mode – Enabled
VIA OnChip PCI Device
Upon pressing Enter on this field, another window appears. Below are the fields shown with their respective default settings:
VIA-3058 AC97 Audio – Auto VIA-3043 OnChip LAN – Enabled Onboard Lan Boot ROM – Disabled OnChip USB Controller – All Enabled OnChip EHCI Controller – Enabled USB Device Function – Disabled USB Emulation – OFF USB Keyboard Support – Disabled
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Integrated Peripherals
Press Enter ITEM HELP Press Enter Menu Level Press Enter Press Enter
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BIOS SETUP
SuperIO Device
Upon pressing Enter on this field, another window appears. Below are the fields shown with their respective default settings:
Onboard FDC Controller – Disabled Onboard Serial Port 1 – 3F8/IRQ4 Onboard Serial Port 2 – 2F8/IRQ3 UART Mode Select – Normal Onboard Parallel port – 278/IRQ5 Parallel Port Mode – SPP
2nd PCI Device
Upon pressing Enter on this field, another window appears. Below are the fields shown with their respective default settings:
Onboard Serial Port 3 – 3E8h Serial Port 3 Use IRQ – IRQ11 Onboard Serial Port 4 – Disabled Serial Port 4 Use IRQ – IRQ11
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BIOS SETUP
Power Management Setup
The Power Management Setup allows you to save energy of your system effectively.
ACPI Function
Power Management Option
HDD Power Down Suspend Mode
Video Off Option
Video Off Method
Modem Use IRQ
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN Ac Loss Auto Restart IRQ/Event Activity Detect
Primary INTR
IRQ3 (COM2)
IRQ4 (COM1)
IRQ5 (LPT 2)
IRQ6 (Floppy Disk)
IRQ7 (LPT 1)
IRQ8 (RTC Alarm)
IRQ9 (IRQ2 Redir)
IRQ10 (Rserved)
IRQ11 (Reserved) IRQ12 (PS/2 Mouse)
IRQ13 (Coprocessor)
IRQ14 (Hard Disk)
IRQ15 (Reserved) Disabled
ACPI Function
Enable this function to support ACPI (Advance Configuration and Power Interface).
Power Management Option
This field allows you to select the type of power saving management modes. There are four selections for Power Management.
Min. Power Saving Minimum power management Max. Power Saving Maximum power management. User Define Each of the ranges is from 1 min. to
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Power Management Setup
Enabled ITEM HELP
User Define Menu Level
Disabled Disable
Suspend -> Off
V/H SYNC+Blank
3
Instant-Off Off Press Enter
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
IRQs Activity Monitoring
ON ITEM HELP
Enabled Menu Level
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
1hr. Except for HDD Power Down which ranges from 1 min. to 15 min.
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BIOS SETUP
HDD Power Down
When enabled, and after the set time of system inactivity, the hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices remain active.
Suspend Mode
BIOS will turn the HDD's motor off when system is in SUSPEND mode. By default, this field is disabled.
Video Off Option
This field sets the video off option. By default, video goes into suspend state and then Off.
Video Off Method
This field defines the Video Off features. There are three options.
V/H SYNC + Blank Default setting, blank the screen and turn
off vertical and horizontal scanning. DPMS Allows BIOS to control the video display. Blank Screen Writes blanks to the video buffer.
Modem Use IRQ
The default setting of this field is 3.
Soft-Off by PWRBTN
This field defines the power-off mode when using an ATX power supply. The Instant Off mode allows powering off immediately upon pressing the power button. In the Delay 4 Sec mode, the system powers off when the power button is pressed for more than four seconds or enters the suspend mode when pressed for less than 4 seconds.
AC Loss Auto Restart
This field sets the auto restarting function of the system when there is AC power loss.
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BIOS SETUP
IRQ/Event Activity Detect
The items under this field are I/O events that can prevent the system from entering a power saving mode or can awaken the system from such a mode. When an I/O device wants to gain the attention of the operating system, it signals this by causing an IRQ to occur. When the operating system is ready to respond to the request, it interrupts itself and performs the service.
PS2KB Wakeup Select
PS2KB Wakeup from S3/S4/S5
PS2MS Wakeup from S3/S4/S5
USB Resume from S3
VGA
LPT & COM
HDD & FDD
PCI Master PowerOn by PCI Card
Modem Ring Resume
RTC Alarm Resume
IRQs Activity Monitoring
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
IRQ/Event Activity Detect
Hot key ITEM HELP
Disabled Menu Level
Disabled
Disabled
OFF
LPT / COM
ON
OFF Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Press Enter
IRQ Activity Monitoring
When you press Enter on this field, the following window appears.
Primary INTR
IRQ3 (COM2)
IRQ4 (COM1)
IRQ5 (LPT 2)
IRQ6 (Floppy Disk)
IRQ7 (LPT 1)
IRQ8 (RTC Alarm)
IRQ9 (IRQ2 Redir)
IRQ10 (Rserved)
IRQ11 (Reserved) IRQ12 (PS/2 Mouse)
IRQ13 (Coprocessor)
IRQ14 (Hard Disk)
IRQ15 (Reserved) Disabled
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
IRQs Activity Monitoring
ON ITEM HELP
Enabled Menu Level
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
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BIOS SETUP
PNP/PCI Configurations
This option configures the PCI bus system. All PCI bus systems on the system use INT#, thus all installed PCI cards must be set to this value.
Reset Configuration Data
Resources Controlled By
IRQ Resources
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Assign IRQ for VGA
Assign IRQ for USB
PCI Latency Time(CLK)
Reset Configuration Data
This field allows you to determine whether to reset the configuration data or not. The default value is Disabled.
Resources Controlled by
This PnP BIOS can configure all of the boot and compatible devices automatically with the use of a use a PnP operating system such as Windows 95.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Some non-standard VGA display cards may not show colors properly. This field allows you to set whether or not MPEG ISA/VESA VGA cards can work with PCI/VGA. When this field is enabled, a PCI/VGA can work with an MPEG ISA/VESA VGA card. When this field is disabled, a PCI/VGA cannot work with an MPEG ISA/VESA card.
Assign IRQ for VGA
This field enables the assigning of an IRQ for VGA.
Assign IRQ for USB
This field enables the assigning of an IRQ for USB.
PCI Latency Timer
This field sets the PCI latency clock. By default, the setting is 64.
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PnP/PCI Configurations
Disabled ITEM HELP
Auto (ESCD)
Press Enter
Disabled
Enabled
Enabled
64
Menu Level
Default is Disabled. Select Enabled to reset
Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the OS cannot boot
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BIOS SETUP
PC Health Status
PC Health Status
Thermal Duty Cycle CPU Warning Temperature Current System Temp. Current CPU Temp.
Current CPU FAN Speed Current Chassis FAN Speed Vcore (V)
Vcc3(V)
+5V
+12V
-12V
-5V
VBAT(V)
5VSB(V)
Shutdown Temperature CPU Fan Failure Warning Cha Fan Failure Warning
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PC Health Status
ITEM HELP
Disabled Disabled
39°C/102°F
32°C/89°F
0 RPM 0 RPM
1.63V
3.37V
5.05V
12.09V
-12.03V
- 4.79V
3.21V
5.05V
Disabled Disabled Disabled
Thermal Duty Cycle
By default, this field is disabled.
CPU Warning Temperature
This field allows the user to set the temperature so that when the temperature is reached, the system sounds a warning. This function can help prevent damage to the system that is caused by overheating.
Temperatures/Fan Speeds/Voltages
These fields are the parameters of the hardware monitoring function feature of the motherboard. The values are read-only values as monitored by the system and show the PC health status.
Shutdown Temperature
This field allows the user to set the temperature by which the system automatically shuts down once the threshold temperature is reached. This function can help prevent damage to the system that is caused by overheating.
Fan Failure Warning
The fan failure warning feature applies to the CPU and chassis. When enabled, it can give a warning to protect the CPU and system from damage due to overheating.
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BIOS SETUP
Frequency/Voltage Control
This section shows the user how to configure the processor frequency.
VIA C3 Clock Ratio
Auto Detect PCI/DIMM Clk
Spread Spectrum
VIA C3 Clock Ratio
This field will function only if the motherboard supports clock ratio to be adjusted.
Auto Detect PCI/DIMM Clk
This field enables or disables the auto detection of the PCI/DIMM clock.
Spread Spectrum
This field sets the value of the spread spectrum. The default setting is Disabled. This field is for CE testing use only
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Frequency/Voltage Control
Default ITEM HELP
Disabled
Disabled
Menu Level
.
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BIOS SETUP
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
This option allows you to load the troubleshooting default values permanently stored in the BIOS ROM. These default settings are non-optimal and disable all high-performance features.
Load Optimized Defaults
This option allows you to load the default values to your system configuration. These default settings are optimal and enable all high performance features.
Set Supervisor/User Password
These two options set the system password. Supervisor Password sets a password that will be used to protect the system and Setup utility. User Password sets a password that will be used exclusively on the system. To specify a password, highlight the type you want and press <Enter>. The Enter Password: message prompts on the screen. Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The system confirms your password by asking you to type it again. After setting a password, the screen automatically returns to the main screen.
To disable a password, just press the <Enter> key when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will confirm the password to be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
Save & Exit Setup
This option allows you to determine whether or not to accept the modifications. If you type “Y”, you will quit the setup utility and save all changes into the CMOS memory. If you type “N”, you will return to Setup utility.
Exit Without Saving
Select this option to exit the Setup utility without saving the changes you have made in this session. Typing “Y” will quit the Setup utility without saving the modifications. Typing “N” will return you to Setup utility.
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Drivers Installation
This section describes the installation procedures for software and drivers under the Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 2000. The software and drivers are included with the motherboard. If you find the items missing, please contact the vendor where you made the purchase. The contents of this section include the following:
VIA CN400 4 in 1 Driver Installation ....................................... 50
Realtek AC’97 Codec Audio Driver Installation ....................... 53
VIA VT8237 LAN Driver Installation....................................... 51
Realtek Gigabit LAN Driver Installation................................... 54
VIA RAID Driver Installation ................................................... 55
VIA USB 2.0 Driver Installation ............................................... 57
VIA CN400 VGA Driver Installation........................................ 58
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Please also install Serial ATA and RAID drivers with the included floppy disks.
After installing your Windows operating system (Windows 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP), you must install first the Chipset Software Installation Utility before proceeding with the drivers installation.
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VIA CN400 4 in 1 Driver Installation
Follow the steps below to install the chipset drivers of the VIA CN400/CN333 chipset under Windows 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard and the screen below would appear. Click VIA CN400 Chipset Drivers.
2. Click on VIA 4 IN 1 Drivers.
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3. Click Next when the welcome screen appears.
4. Click Next when the VIA Service Pack README screen appears.
5. Select Normal Installation and click Next.
6. In the Setup Component window, check all the items and click Next.
7. Click Next to install the VIA PCI IDE Bus Driver.
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8. Click Next to install the VIA GART AGP Driver.
9. On the next window, click OK to restart the computer and for changes to take effect.
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Realtek AC’97 Codec Audio Driver Installation
Follow the steps below to install the Realtek AC’97 Codec Audio Driver under Windows 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard and the screen below would appear. Click VIA CN400 Chipset Drivers.
2. Click on Realtek AC’97 Codec Audio Driver to start the installation.
2. To complete the installation process, click Next to restart the computer and for changes to take effect.
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VIA VT8237 LAN Driver Installation
Follow the steps below to install the Realtek AC’97 Codec Audio Driver under Windows 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard and the screen below would appear. Click VIA CN400 Chipset Drivers.
2. Click on VIA VT8235 VT8237 Integrated LAN Driver and the drivers will automatically be installed.
Realtek Gigabit LAN Driver Installation
Follow the steps below to install the Realtek LAN Driver under Windows 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard and the screen below would appear. Click on LAN Card. On the next screen, click on Realtek Network Interface Controller Drivers to start the installation process.
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VIA RAID Driver Installation
Follow the steps below to install the VIA RAID Driver under Windows 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard and the screen below would appear. Click VIA CN400 Chipset Drivers.
2. Click on VIA VT8237 RAID Driver.
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3. When the welcome screen appears, click Next.
4. When the VIA Software License Agreement screen appears, check the “I agree” checkbox and click Next.
5. Select all components and click Next.
5. Select all components and click Next.
6. The following screen shows you the status of the installation. Click Next to continue. When prompted, restart the computer for changes to take effect and complete the installation process.
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VIA USB 2.0 Driver Installation
Follow the steps below to install the VIA USB 2.0 Driver under Windows 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard and the screen below would appear. Click VIA CN400 Chipset Drivers.
2. Click on VIA USB 2.0 Driver.
3. When the welcome screen appears, click Next.
4. Click Next to proceed with the installation.
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VIA CN400 VGA Driver Installation
Follow the steps below to install the VIA CN400 VGA Driver under Windows 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard and the screen below would appear. Click VIA CN400 Chipset Drivers.
2. Click on VIA CN400 Display Controller Driver to start the installation.
2. Click Finish to complete the installation.
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Appendix
A. I/O Port Address Map
Each peripheral device in the system is assigned a set of I/O port addresses that also becomes the identity of the device. The following table lists the I/O port addresses used.
Address Device Description
000h - 01Fh DMA Controller #1 020h - 03Fh Interrupt Controller #1 040h - 05Fh Timer 060h - 06Fh Keyboard Controller 070h - 07Fh Real Time Clock, NMI 080h - 09Fh DMA Page Register 0A0h - 0BFh Interrupt Controller #2 0C0h - 0DFh DMA Controller #2 0F0h Clear Math Coprocessor Busy Signal 0F1h Reset Math Coprocessor 1F0h - 1F7h IDE Interface 278 - 27F Parallel Port #2(LPT2) 2F8h - 2FFh Serial Port #2(COM2) 2B0 - 2DF Graphics adapter Controller 378h - 3FFh Parallel Port #1(LPT1) 360 - 36F Network Ports 3B0 - 3BF Monochrome & Printer adapter 3C0 - 3CF EGA adapter 3D0 - 3DF CGA adapter 3F0h - 3F7h Floppy Disk Controller 3F8h - 3FFh Serial Port #1(COM1)
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B. Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ)
Peripheral devices use interrupt request lines to notify CPU for the service required. The following table shows the IRQ used by the devices on board.
Level Function
IRQ0 System Timer Output IRQ1 Keyboard IRQ2 Interrupt Cascade IRQ3 Serial Port #2 IRQ4 Serial Port #1 IRQ5 Reserved IRQ6 Floppy Disk Controller IRQ7 Parallel Port #1 IRQ8 Real Time Clock IRQ9 Reserved IRQ10 Reserved IRQ11 Reserved IRQ12 PS/2 Mouse IRQ13 80287 IRQ14 Primary IDE IRQ15 Secondary IDE
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