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1. Overview
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit is an integrated digital video
recorder that combines the features of a time-lapse audio / video recorder, a
multiplexer, and a video server to create a single security CCTV solution.
Its outstanding triplex+ operation enables users to view live or playback
recorded video, have remote access through network simultaneously while
recording other video, and to view previously recorded video instantly by
entering the time and date or selecting recorded video from the event list.
The total number of PPS (Pictures per Second) makes the main difference
among these models, shown as below table:
NTSC
PAL
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TNDVR-16TS DVR-16TT
120 pps 240 pps 480 pps
100 pps 200 pps 400 pps
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series includes SpecoRemoteTM, the
remote viewing and configuration software that is a Web-browser plug-in,
which allows the user to view live, or recorded video images, and enables
remote configuration. The remote software is stored in the
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit and deployed over a LAN, WAN
or Internet connection to remote Windows-based computers. This simplifies
the installation and maintenance of the software components so all remote
users are kept up to date.
DVR-4TN
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DVR-16TN/16TS/16TT
1.1 Product Key Features
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series offers advanced features not
typically found in standard multiplexers; it integrates the full features of a DVR,
multiplexer and video server (by using the software SpecoRemote
key features of the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series are listed as
follows.
TM
). The
• MPEG-4 high quality compression
• 16 channels for video input
• Triplex+ operation enabling simultaneous viewing live or playback while
continuing to record
• SpecoRemote
TM
web-based software for remote monitoring and control
via LAN or Internet
• Embedded Linux operating system
• Real-time “live display” for each channel
• Recording frame rate up to 480 pps(NTSC)/ 400 pps(PAL)
• 2 Channels of audio recording/ playback
• Three USB2.0 ports for video clip export and/or backup
®
• Easy software upgrade via USB ThumbDrive
, CD/RW or Internet Remote
Application
• Up to 4 internal hard drives support up to 1TB capacity
• IEEE 1394 for external storage
• 2X Digital Zoom available in both live and playback mode
• Export video (AVI) with audio and digital Signature
• Exported AVI file can be played in any PC with DIVX decoder installed
• Automatic camera detection (Plug & Play)
• Covert camera operation provides enhanced security and administrator
control
• Per camera configuration for camera settings, frame rate, picture bit rate,
alarms, motion detection.
• Programmable day/ night/ weekend scheduling
• Programmable main monitor/ call-monitor switching sequence
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• Powerful alarm processor allows flexible alarm trigger and responses,
including alarm, motion, and camera failure
• Dome control protocols: Speco, Pelco D, Pelco P, Fastrax 2 and AD422
• Two levels of password security
1.2 Product Application Diagram
Connect the unit with other devices as shown in the system diagram below to
complete a video surveillance solution. The figure also displays the
expandability and flexibility of this digital recording system.
2. System Setup
Priority notices and an introduction on system installation will be described in
this chapter. Please follow the instructions to operate the unit.
In order to prevent the unit from data loss and system damage that can be
caused by a sudden power fluctuation, use of an Uninterruptible Power
Supply (UPS) is highly recommended.
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2.1 Position the Unit
Position / mount the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit in an
appropriate, steady location and make sure the power is off before making
any connections. The area should avoid hindering or blocking the unit from
airflow. Enough airflow is needed to protect the unit from overheating.
The maximum allowable temperature of operating environment is
104°F/40°C.
The unit utilizes heat-conducting techniques to transfer internal heat to the
case, especially to the bottom side of the unit.
NOTE: Be sure not to remove the rubber feet, and always leave a
space for air ventilation on the unit’s bottom side.
2.2 Selecting Video Format
The DVR-4TN/ DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN series unit is designed to operate under
either NTSC or PAL video formats. Please contact a qualified service person
to perform the installation procedure.
2.3 Connecting Devices to the Unit
This section lists some important notices that should be read before
making any connections to the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit.
NOTE: Connect short-term external devices, such as USB
®
ThumbDrive
unit is successfully powered up.
Connecting Required Devices
Before powering up, you should connect cameras and a main monitor to the
, USB CD-RW, USB Hard Disk Drive, etc., only after the
unit for basic operation. If needed, connect a call monitor for displaying full
screen video of all installed cameras in sequence.
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Connecting Short-term Device
If you plan to install any short-term external devices, such as USB CD-RW,
USB Hard Disk Drive, etc, to the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series and
want to use them as part of the unit system. Make sure those devices are connected only after the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT is powered up.
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit can only recognize the
external devices after the power-up process is completed.
2.4 Rear Panel Connections
There are several connectors on the rear panel of the
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series units available for installations. The
following figure shows the connectors by name and a detailed description of
each connector follows.
There is one difference between the rear panel of different models;
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN has an IEEE 1394 connector and DVR-16TS/TT has a
1000M LAN Port instead, shown as below figures.
Rear Panel of DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN:
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Rear panel of DVR-16TS/16-TT:
Main Monitor (S-Video/ BNC/ VGA)
S-Video, BNC and VGA output connectors are available for connecting to a
main monitor. The main monitor displays live image and playback recorded
video in full-screen or multiple window format.
RS-232C
The unit provides a RS-232C communication port for sending and receiving
signals.
Alarm I/O & RS485 Port
The unit provides an Alarm I/O and RS485 port that offers user the flexibility
required to connect the unit to another device.
Refer to
Appendix F: Alarm I/O Pin Definition for detailed pin information on
the Alarm I/O for the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT.
IEEE1394 (for DVR-4TN/8Tn/16TN only)
DVR-4TN/ DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN series unit is equipped with two IEEE1394 (FireWire®) ports for extended connections.
LAN 1000M (for DVR-16TS/16-TT only)
This port is for DVR-16TS/16-TT to connect to a NAS device.
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Audio In / Out
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit provides two channels of
audio recording and playback. The Audio In RCA connector is offered for
connecting an audio source device (e.g. external amplified microphone) to the
unit. The Audio Out RCA connector is available for connecting an audio output
device (e.g. amplified speakers) to the unit.
USB 2.0 (x3)
There are two USB2.0 ports on the rear panel and one on the front panel to
allow users to connect external USB devices to the unit, such as a
ThumbDrive®.
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT allows the user to preset the OSD
settings using a USB mouse.
LAN (RJ-45)
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series is capable of networking. The
LAN port allows the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series to access the
network/Internet through an Ethernet connection.
Power Supply
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series includes an AC power
connection jack. Please use the power supply that ships with the unit.
WARNING: Use of a different power supply may cause overloading.
NOTE: Use of other power supply may cause overloading.
Power Switch
Used to power up and shut down the unit.
Call Monitor (BNC)
The call monitor is used to display full screen video of all installed cameras in
16
sequence. The BNC call monitor connector allows the user to connect an
optional call monitor to the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit.
Video Input
A group of BNC connectors are available for video input streams from
installed cameras. The number of connectors is equal to the number of
channels; the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT units have 4/ 8/ 16 BNC
connectors on the rear panel, respectively.
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Camera Looping
Groups of BNC connectors are positioned on the rear panel for looping out
video input.
3. General System Setup
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT
series DVR allows the user to easily
access some general operations through the front panel. The following
subsections introduce general operation of the unit.
The regularly displayed OSD information and its positions are shown in the
following figure. The channel title is displayed on the top-left side of the
window, either in full screen mode or in multiple channel mode. The current
operating mode, including Call mode, Dome-Control mode, Playback mode.
Freeze mode and Sequence mode, is displayed on the bottom-left side of the
screen. The date/ time information is displayed on the bottom-right side.
Ch4
Playback
2005/11/09 PM04:31:22
3.1 Front Panel Introduction
The unit’s front panel controls enable the user to control the unit and preset
programmable functions.
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3.1.1 LED Definition
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series LEDs on the front panel are
described as follows.
Power LED (Green)
The LED should be lit when the power is connected.
HDD LED (Yellow)
The LED will be lit while the HDD is processing data to or from the connected
HDD(s).
Alarm LED (Red)
The LED should be lit when an alarm is triggered.
Network LED (Green)
The LED should be lit when the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit is
connected to a network and blink when any data is being transferred.
REC LED (Green)
The LED should blink while the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit is
recording.
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3.1.2 Functional Keys
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit function keys on the front
panel are described below for normal operation.
COPY
Used to quick export video to an external device, including USB CD-RW and
ThumbDrive®, etc. For more detailed operation instructions refer to Section
4.7.1 To Export Video..
CALL
Press to enter call monitor control mode; press ESC to exit.
Direction Keys
• In Zoom mode, these keys function as Direction keys.
• In the OSD setup menu, the Direction keys are used to move the cursor to
previous or next fields. To change the value in the selected field, press UP
/ DOWN keys.
DOME
Press this key to enter dome control mode. Please refer to Section 4.6 Dome
Control for more details about controlling operation.
ESC
Press to cancel or exit from certain mode or OSD menu without changing the
settings made previously.
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MODE
Press repeatedly to select desired main monitor display format. There are
three view modes available: full screen, 4-window (2×2) and 16-window (4×4).
Refer to Section 4.1.1 Viewing Modes for more detailed information.
PLAY/STOP
Press this key to switch between live image and playback video.
NOTE: Video taken within the latest 5 ~ 10 minutes cannot be played
back because the video is still saved in the buffer.
FREEZE
• Press FREEZE while viewing live image, the live video will be frozen, but
the date / time information shown on the monitor will continue updating.
Press FREEZE again to return to live mode.
• Press FREEZE while playing recorded video, the playback video will be
paused. Press LEFT / RIGHT to move the recorded video reverse / forward
by a single step. Press FREEZE again to continue playing video.
SEQ (Sequence)
Press to start automatic sequencing of the video coming in from the installed
cameras.
SEARCH
In both Playback and Live mode, the user can press SEARCH to call up the
Search menu for searching and playing back recorded video by date and time
or events.
MENU
Press this key to call up the OSD setup menu.
ZOOM/ENTER
20
• In OSD menu or selection interface, press this key to make the selection or
save settings.
• In live full screen view mode, press to view a 2× zoom image; press key
again to return.
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CHANNEL
• When in both Live and Playback modes, press the CHANNEL key to view
the corresponding video in full screen. The number of the CHANNEL keys
corresponds to the number of cameras supported by the unit.
• When in dome control mode, the key named “1” is used to access the
Set/Go preset menu; the key named “2” is used to hide or display the
dome setting parameters.
JOG/SHUTTLE
The jog/shuttle knob, shown in the figure below, is a combination of a shuttle
ring with an embedded jog disk, which is used to provide wide latitude in
playback control. Note that the jog/shuttle knob is active only when the DVR
unit is in Playback mode.
• While playing back video, you can use the shuttle ring to select different
speeds of forward and backward playing. Rotating the shuttle ring
counterclockwise causes the unit to playback in fast forward/ backward
playing speed. According to the angle you rotate the shuttle ring, you can
choose the playing speed from 1×, 2×, 4×, 8×, 16×, and 32×, in both forward
and reverse directions, shown in the figure below:
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• Inside the shuttle ring is the jog disk, shown in the illustration below, it can
turn completely in either direction. Once you freeze the video, you can use
the jog disk to go to single-step play back. Clockwise rotation causes
forward one-step playback; and counterclockwise rotation causes
backward one-step playback.
3.2 Install HDD to the Unit
There is an empty cartridge positioned on the front panel where the user can
install a swappable HDD. There are two possible situations when you install a
HDD into your DVR.
• If you install a new HDD, the DVR will format it and add it into your
database automatically.
• If you install a used HDD that does not have the DVR format, the DVR will
show, “1 disk(s) with wrong data format! Please format then add to the
database manually”. Then please follow the steps described below:
- Enter the menu with the administrator privilege and access the
<Database Setup> section
- Access the <Internal (or external) Disks>
- When you see the available disk/s, select <format> to format it
- After formatting is OK, select <Add> to add them into your database.
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3.3 Power Up / Down the Unit
If you must shut down the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit for any
reason, use the proper shut down and power up procedures to avoid damage
to your DVR unit..
To Power Up the Unit
First check the type of power source available is compatible before plugging
in your DVR and turn on the unit using the power switch on the rear panel.
The color bar and system checking information will be shown on the monitor
and disappear when the unit has been completely powered up.
To Restart / Shutdown the Unit
Press MENU and input the administrator password to access the OSD Main
menu. Select <Shutdown> in Main Menu and press ENTER to enter the
Shutdown menu, which displays as follows.
Shutdown
1. Power Off
2. Reboot
Execute
Execute
<Power Off>
Select this item to shut down the unit. Do not disconnect the power during
shut down until the message “You can safely turn off DVR now!” displays.
<Reboot>
Select this item to reboot the unit. The color bar and system checking
information are displayed on the monitor until the unit is completely restarted.
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3.4 Entering OSD Setup Menu
The OSD Main menu contains a list of items that are used to configure the
DVR-4TN/ DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN series. To enter the Main menu, correct
Administrator or User password is required.
Three sets passwords are offered for different Administrators and Users--if
there is more than one.
To enter OSD Main menu, press MENU and then enter either Administrator or
User password. The Password Verification screen will then display as follows.
Password Verification
________
Press Channel Keys To Enter Password
(4-8 Digits)
Press ◄ Key To Delete
NOTE: If entering wrong password for 3 times, the system will be
locked out, and you will not be able to enter OSD menu within 2
minutes.
The default passwords are shown in the following table. The same passwords
are used for entering the remote viewing software SpecoRemote
TM
.
Administrator PasswordsUser Passwords
1234 4321
It is strongly recommended that you change the passwords to prevent
unauthorized access to the unit.
After entering the correct password, the Main menu is displayed.
Main Menu
1. System Setup
2. Monitor Setup
3. Camera Setup
4. Record Setup
5. Sequence Setup
6. Event Setup
7. Database Setup
8. Configuration
9. Video Export
10. Shutdown
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Move the cursor up / down over the OSD items using the Direction keys and
press ENTER to enter the selected sub-menu.
3.5 System Date / Time Setting
The user can set the current date, time and other OSD parameters in the
Date/Time menu. The administrator’s privileges are required for entering the
submenu. In the OSD Main menu, select <System Setup> and press ENTER,
then select <Date/Time> to access the Date/Time menu; the menu displays
as follows.
Date/Time
1. Date
2. Time
3. Date/Time Display
4. Date Display Mode
5. Time Display Mode
6. Date/Time Order
7. Daylight Saving Time
8. DST Start
9. DST End
10. DST Bias
Apr, 1st Sun, 02:00
Apr, Last Sun, 02:00
2005/02/21
PM10:39:26
1 Row
Y/M/D
24 HR
Date First
OFF
60 Min
3.5.1 Set Date / Time
Set Date / Time
Select <Date> / <Time> and press ENTER to adjust the settings. LEFT /
RIGHT keys are used to move the cursor to previous or next field, ENTER is
for selecting, and UP / DOWN are used to change the value in the selected
field.
NOTE: The reset date / time setting applies for recording new video,
the date and time of previously recorded video will not be changed.
NOTE: To avoid record database corruption, after changing the date /
time setting, it is recommended to clear the database.
Date / Time Display
Users are allowed to choose to set the date / time OSD displays in 1 or 2 rows.
Use the UP / DOWN keys to change the setting. The default is to display the
date / time OSD in one row.
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Date Display Mode
This function allows user to set the OSD display type of the date / time. There
are three options to select from: <Y/M/D>, <M/D/Y> or <D/M/Y>. “Y”
represents “Year”, “M” represents “Month” and “D” represents “Day”.
Move to the desired item and press ENTER, the option starts blinking. Use UP
/ DOWN keys to change the setting. The default setting is <Y/M/D> in both
NTSC / PAL formats.
Time Display Mode
The user can choose to set the time format to <12 hour> or <24 hour>. Use
the UP / DOWN keys to change the format. The default setting is <24 hour>.
Date / Time Order
This item is used to set the order of the date / time display to <Date First> or
<Time First>. Use UP / DOWN keys to change the setting.
3.5.2 Daylight Saving Time
Daylight Saving Time
This item is for those people who live in certain regions to observe Daylight
Saving Time. Select <ON> to enable, or <OFF> to disable the function.
If the function is disabled, the DST Start / End time and DST Bias will be
grayed out and cannot be accessed.
NOTE: If this function is enabled, the date/time information will be
shown on the screen with a DST icon when playing back recorded
video or searching video in the event list. “S” indicates summer time
and “W” indicates wintertime.
DST Start / End
26
This is used to program the daylight saving duration. Use Direction keys to
move the cursor to the next or previous field, use UP / DOWN to change the
settings in the selected field.
DST Bias
This allows the user to set the amount of time to move forward from the
standard time for daylight saving time. The available options are <30>, <60>,
<90> and <120> minutes.
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3.6 Record Schedule / Quality Setting
The Record Setup menu allows the user to set recording quality, recording
schedules and other recording parameters. This menu will not be able to
access if you enter the OSD Setup Menu with User’s password. In the Main
menu, move the cursor to <Record Setup> and press ENTER; the following
menu is displayed.
Record Setup
1. Record Mode
2. Schedule Setup
3. Preset Config
4. Per Camera Config
5. ezRecord Setup
6. Data Lifetime
7. Pre-Alarm Recording
8. Circular Recording
9. Audio Recording
10. Purge Data
720×240@60PPS
Standard
0 Days
15 Sec
ON
ON
3.6.1 Record Mode
The Record Mode is for selecting resolution and recording rate. The relative
record settings, such as preset configuration, will follow the record mode
setting. In normal circumstance, we recommend you to select <720 ×
240@60PPS> in NTSC format; or <720×288@50PPS> in PAL format.
Move the cursor to <Record Mode> and press ENTER, then select a Record
mode using the UP / DOWN keys.
NOTE: After changing the Record Mode setting, this warning message
“This will FORMAT ALL HARDDISKS and LOAD THE FACTORY
DEFAULT CONFIG!” will appear on the screen. Press ENTER to
confirm the selection. The unit will then start to format the hard disks
and load the factory default settings, or press ESC to abort.
We strongly recommend that you back up your programmed
configuration before making any changes to Record Mode
settings.
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3.6.2 Schedule Setup
The Schedule Setup is used to set the day, night, or weekend recording
schedule. Select <Schedule Setup> from the Record Setup menu and press
ENTER; the following menu is displayed.
Schedule Setup
1. Day Time Start
2. Day Time End
3. Night Time Start
4. Night Time End
5. Weekend Schedule
6. Weekend Start
7. Weekend End
Fri PM18:00
Mon
• Make appropriate changes for the start time of the Day Time and Night
Time schedule using the Direction keys.
06:00
18:00
18:00
06:00
YES
AM 06:00
• Press ENTER to confirm the settings or ESC to cancel.
• If you want to record over the weekend, choose <YES> to enable the
Weekend Schedule in advance and then set the Weekend Start/End time.
• Press ESC to back to previous page.
3.6.3 Preset Record Configuration
The <Preset Config> is used to preset recording quality and frame rate for
normal record and event record. In normal circumstances, we strongly
suggest you set the item to <Standard>, the default. Below tables show the
PPS and picture size under <Standard> in Half-D1 mode. Please refer to
Section 5.4.3 Preset Record Configuration for more detailed information.