Appendix C: Setting up a DVR behind a Router............................................................99
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1. Overview
DVR-4TL/8TL/16TL is an integrated digital video recorder that combines the
features of a time-lapse audio / video recorder, a multiplexer, and a video
server to create a single security solution.
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Its outstanding variable
and playback any recorded video by date/time or event, and remotely monitor
the unit via internet on PC, MEANWHILE the recording of the DVR unit is
ongoing simultaneously.
DVR-4TL/8TL/16TL is enhanced to provide H.264 compression mode.
Moreover, a marvelous implementation is the brand-new experience of
Graphical User Interface (GUI) that optimizes the monitoring controls of the
unit.
DVR-4TL/8TL/16TL is pre-installed with remote viewing and configuration
software SpecoR
view live or recorded video images, and enables remote configuration.
SpecoRemote is stored in DVR-4TL/8TL/16TL and deployed over a LAN,
WAN or Internet connection to remote Windows-based computers. This
simplifies the installation and maintenance of the software components so all
remote users are using the same software coming from the unit.
emote, which is a Web-browser plug-in allowing users to
operation enables users to view live video, search
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2. System Setup
The notices and introduction on system installation will be described
particularly in this chapter. Please follow the description to operate the unit.
In order to prevent the unit from data loss and system damage that caused by
a sudden power fluctuation, use of an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) is
highly recommended
2.1 Position the DVR
First, note to position / mount the DVR in a proper place and be sure to power
off the unit before making any connections. The placed location should avoid
hindering or blocking the unit from airflow. Enough airflow is needed to protect
the unit from overheating. The maximum allowable temperature of operating
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environment is 40°C.
The unit utilizes heat-conducting techniques to transfer internal heat to the
case, especially to the bottom side of the unit.
NOTE: Be sure the rubber feet are not removed, and always leave a
space for air ventilation on the unit’s bottom side.
2.2 Select Video Format
The DVR is designed to operate under either NTSC or PAL video formats.
The switch is on the rear panel.
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2.3 Connect Devices to the DVR
This section lists some important notices that should be read before making
any connection to the DVR.
Connecting Required Devices
Before power up the unit, cameras and a monitor should be connected to the
unit for basic operation. If needed, connect a call monitor for displaying full
screen video of all installed cameras in sequence.
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Connecting Short-term Device
If any short-term devices shall be installed to the DVR as parts of the unit
system, such as USB ThumbDrive® or any USB devices, etc, make sure
those devices are connected only after the unit is powered up. The reason is
because the DVR can recognize the external devices only after the power-up
process is done completely.
2.4 Rear Panel Connections
There are various connectors on the rear panel for the DVR installations. The
following shows the detailed description of each connector.
Main Monitor (BNC/ VGA)
BNC and VGA output connectors are offered for
connecting to a main monitor. The main monitor displays
live image and playback recorded video in either
full-screen or split-window format.
Call Monitor
The call monitor is used to display full screen video of all
installed cameras in sequence. The BNC call monitor
connector allows users to connect the DVR with an
optional call monitor.
Video In
A group of BNC connectors is offered for video input
streams from installed cameras. The number of
connectors is equal to the number of channels.
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Alarm I/O & RS485
DVR-4TL
A D-Sub connector is provided to
offer users the flexibility to connect
the DVR to Alarm I/O and RS-485
DVR-8TL & DVR-16TL
devices. Refer to Setup Guide for
detailed pin definitions.
LAN Connector (RJ-45)
The DVR is capable of networking. Once the unit is
connected to the LAN network, users can remotely
access the unit through SpecoRemote on a PC.
USB Connector (x1)
There is one USB port provided to allow users to connect
a PS/2 mouse via a USB converter.
Power Jack
The DVR has a free voltage DC power connection jack.
Please connect the power adapter shipped with the unit.
Audio In
Audio In connectors are offered for
DVR-4TL
connecting audio source devices to
the unit. DVR-4TLoffer RCA
connectors while DVR-8TLand
DVR-16TL offer a D-Sub connector.
DVR-8TL & DVR-16TL
Audio Out – Main & Call
Main & Call Audio Out RCA connectors
are provided for connecting the DVR to
audio output devices (e.g. amplified
speakers). “Main” will output audio from
the main monitor, whereas “Call” will
output audio form the call monitor.
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3. General System Setup
Before operating the DVR, some general configuration should be setup first.
The following subsections will introduce function keys on the front panel and
general configuration of the DVR.
The regular displayed OSD information and its displayed positions are shown
as following figure. Title of the channel will be displayed on the top-left corner
of the window, either in full screen mode or in multiple channel mode. The
current operating mode, including Call mode, Dome Control mode, Playback
mode, Freeze mode and Sequence mode, will be displayed on the
bottom-left corner of the screen. The date/ time information will be display on
the bottom-right corner of the screen. On the upper-right corner will show the
authority level of login account. Under logout condition, the icon will show “N”.
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►*1
3.1 Front Panel Introduction
The front panel controls enable users to control the unit and preset the
programmable functions.
3.1.1 LED Definition
The LEDs on the front panel of the DVR are described as follow.
Power LED
N
2008/05/09 PM04:31:22
The LED lights up when the correct power is connected to the unit.
Alarm LED
The LED lights up when an alarm is triggered.
Network LED
The LED lights up when the DVR is connected to a network and
blinks when the data is being transferred.
REC LED
The LED blinks while the DVR is recording.
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3.1.2 Function Keys
This section describes the functional keys on the front panel of the DVR.
Refer to the Setup Guide for the graphical illustration of functional keys.
CHANNEL
• In both Live and Playback modes, press the CHANNEL key to view the
corresponding video in full screen. The number of the CHANNEL keys
corresponds to the number of cameras supported by the unit.
• In Dome Control mode, the key “1” is used to access the Set/Go preset
menu; the key “2” is used to hide or display the hint screen.
In OSD virtual keyboard, press keys 1~9 to input number 1~9, and press
•
key 10 to input number 0.
COPY
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In Playback mode, press COPY to select the start and end time of the export
video. Refer to section Video Export for detailed information.
CALL
• In Live mode, press this button to enter call monitor control mode.
• In Dome Control mode, press CALL in association with ENTER to enter
the OSD setup menu of the dome camera.
• In OSD virtual keyboard, press this key to input a period mark “.”.
Direction Keys
• In Zoom mode, these keys function as Direction keys.
• In the OSD setup menu, the LEFT/ RIGHT keys are used to move the
cursor to previous or next fields. To change the value in the selected field,
press UP/ DOWN.
ENTER / ZOOM
• In OSD setup menu or selection interface, press this key to make the
selection or save settings.
• In live full screen view mode, press this key to view a 2× zoom image;
press it again to exit Zoom mode.
DOME
• Press the key to enter dome control mode. Please refer to section Dome
• In OSD virtual keyboard, press this key to go backspace.
Control for detailed controlling operation.
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ESC
• Press to cancel or exit from certain mode or OSD setup menu without
changing the settings made previously.
• If password protection has been enabled, press ESC for five seconds to
lock up functions of certain keys, including PLAY, MENU, SEARCH,
DOME and CALL. Once users lock up the functions of these keys, enter
proper username and password to unlock.
NOTE: Please go to the <System Setup> <User Management>
menu to enable or disable the password protection.
MODE
Press repeatedly to select for wanted monitor display format. The available
view modes includes: full-screen, 4-window (2×2), 9-window (3 × 3) and
16-window (4×4). Refer to section Viewing Modes for detailed information.
PLAY/STOP
Press this key to switch between live image and playback video.
NOTE: According to record setting, part of the latest video cannot be
played back because the video is still saved in the buffer.
FREEZE
• Press FREEZE while viewing live image, the live video will be frozen. The
date / time information shown on the monitor will continue updating. Press
FREEZE again to return to live mode.
• Press FREEZE while playing the recorded video, the playback video will
be paused. Press LEFT / RIGHT to move the recorded video reverse /
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forward by single step. Press FREEZE again to continue playing video.
SEQ (Sequence)
Press to start automatic sequence display of video from all installed cameras.
SEARCH
In both Playback and Live mode, press SEARCH to enter the Search menu
for searching and playing back recorded video by date and time or events.
MENU
Press this key to enter the OSD setup menu.
3.2 Entering OSD Setup Menu
◄
►
The configuration of the DVR can be customized by entering the intuitive
Graphical User Interface (GUI) OSD setup menu. Collaborating with a USB
mouse, setting up the DVR can be easy as operating on a PC. Press MENU
and input a valid username. There are two preset accounts: “admin” and
“user”. “admin” can be inputted via pressing the hot key MENU, while “user”
can be inputted via pressing the hot key SEARCH. Move to <OK> and press
ENTER to proceed.
Input Username
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
a b c d e f g h i j k l m
n o p q r s t u v w x y z
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
# − _ , “ + = *
Backspace Delete
Cancel OK
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.
! @
The next step is to enter a corresponding password. The preset password for
“admin” is “1234”, and the password “4321” is for “user”.
Password Verification
_______
Press Channel Keys To Enter Password
(4-8 Digits)
Press ◄ Key To Delete
NOTE: It is strongly suggested to change the preset password to
prevent unauthorized access to the unit.
An icon displayed at the upper-right corner of the screen will show the
authority level of the account. Under logout condition, the icon will show “N”.
When an account is logged in, its authority level number (1~8) will be shown.
Before completely logout, other functions can also be accessed without
having to login again. There are two ways to logout: manually logout by
pressing ESC key at Live mode, or auto logout when keys are not pressed for
5 minutes at Live/ Menu mode.
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3.2.1 User Management
The DVR provides the option to create up to seven sets of usernames and
passwords with customized authority, excluding the preset “admin” account.
From the Main Menu, select <System Setup> <User Management> and
the menu is as the following:
1. Password Protection
2. Account Setup
3. Authority Setup
4. Load Default Setting
Password Protection
Select <ON> to request for username and password for accessing functions
listed in Authority Setup menu, or select <OFF> to allow free access.
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User Management
ON
No
Account Setup
Setup customized username, password, and authority level in this menu. The
username is case sensitive. The authority level is ranked from level 1~8, and
level 8 has highest authority. Alternatively, select <Disable> to suspend the
account.
NOTE: The username and authority level of the preset “admin”
account cannot be changed.
Authority Setup
Setup the allowed authority level for accessing the functions listed in this
menu. The functions include: Playback/Search, Dome Control, Call Control,
Export Data, Menu Access, System Setup, Monitor Setup, Camera Setup,
Record Setup, Sequence Setup, Event Setup, Database Setup,
Configuration and Shutdown. The authority level is ranked from level 1~8,
and level 8 has highest authority. Alternatively, select <Disable> to allow free
access.
NOTE: The “Menu Access” cannot be set to <Disable>.
When the account does not have authority to access certain
functions, an error message will be displayed on the screen.
Load Default Setting
Select <Yes> to load the default setting.
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3.3 Power Up / Shutdown the DVR
If the DVR must be shutdown for any reason, please use the proper shut
down and power up procedures to avoid damaging the DVR.
Power Up the Unit
Simply plug in the power adapter that came with the package and the DVR
will start to boot.
The color bar and system checking information will be shown on the monitor
and then disappear when the unit has been completely powered up.
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Restart / Shutdown the Unit
Press MENU and input the username and password that has sufficient
authority to access the OSD setup menu. Select <Shutdown> in Main Menu
and press ENTER to enter the Shutdown menu, which displays as follows.
Shutdown
1. Power Off
2. Reboot
Execute
Execute
<Power Off>
Select this item to shut down the unit. Do not remove the power during shut
down until the message “You can safely turn off DVR now!” displays.
<Reboot>
Select this item to reboot the unit. The color bar and system checking
information are displayed on the monitor until the unit is completely restarted.
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3.4 System Date / Time Setting
Users can set the current date, time and other OSD parameters in Date/Time
menu (under System Setup menu). The login account should have authority
to access the System Setup menu. In OSD setup menu, select <System
Setup> and press ENTER, then select <Date/Time> to access the Date/Time
menu; the menu displays as follows.
Date/Time
1. Date
2. Time
3. Time Zone
4. Date/Time Display
5. Date Display Mode
6. Time Display Mode
7. Date/Time Order
8. Daylight Saving Time Setup
9. Network Time Protocol Setup
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2008/02/21
PM10:39:26
OFF
1 Row
Y/M/D
12 HR
Date First
3.4.1 Set Date / Time
Set Date / Time
Select <Date> / <Time> and press ENTER to adjust the settings. LEFT /
RIGHT keys are used to move the cursor to previous or next field, ENTER is
for selecting, and UP / DOWN are used to change the value in the selected
field.
NOTE: The new date / time setting applies to record new video. The
date and time of previously recorded video will not be changed.
NOTE: If time settings have to be changed in any case, it is strongly
recommended to format the HDDs to avoid database corruption.
Date / Time Display
Users are allowed to set the time OSD displays in 1 or 2 rows. Use the UP /
DOWN keys to change the setting.
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Date Display Mode
This function allows users to set the OSD display type of the date. There are
three options to select from: <Y/M/D>, <M/D/Y> or <D/M/Y>. “Y” represents
“Year”, “M” represents “Month” and “D” represents “Day”.
Move to the item and press ENTER, the option starts blinking. Use UP /
DOWN keys to change the setting.
Time Display Mode
Users can set the time format to <12 hour> or <24 hour>. Use the UP /
DOWN keys to change the format.
Date / Time Order
The item is used to set the order of date / time display to <Date First> or
<Time First>. Use UP / DOWN keys to change the setting.
3.4.2 Daylight Saving Time
Daylight Saving Time
The item is for those people who live in certain regions to observe Daylight
Saving Time. Select <ON> to enable, or <OFF> to disable the function.
If the function is disabled, the DST Start / End time and DST Bias will be
grayed out and cannot be accessed.
NOTE: If this function is enabled, the date/ time information will be
shown on the screen with a DST icon when playing back recorded
video or searching video in the event list. “S” indicates summer time
and “W” indicates wintertime.
DST Start / End
The items are used to program the daylight saving duration. Use LEFT /
RIGHT keys to move the cursor to the next or previous field, UP / DOWN to
change the settings in the selected field.
DST Bias
The item allows users to set the amount of time to move forward from the
standard time for daylight saving time. The available options are in minutes.
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3.4.3 Network Time Protocol Setup
Time Zone
Select <Time Zone> to enter the time zone. To find out the correct local time
zone, please visit www.greenwichmeantime.com or refer to the following
figure.
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NOTE: The <Time Zone> must be set to the correct local time zone
or the <Network Time Protocol Setup> will not be accessible.
Network Time Protocol Setup
After entering the time zone, the <Network Time Protocol Setup> option will
appear. Select the <Network Time Protocol Setup> to set the time server.
The default time server is time.nist.gov, but the user can change it to other
time servers when desired. A list of IP addresses of the time servers is listed
below.
129.6.15.28 129.6.15.29 132.163.4.101
132.163.4.102 132.163.4.103 128.138.140.44
192.43.244.18 131.107.1.10 69.25.96.13
206.246.118.250 208.184.49.9 64.125.78.85
207.200.81.113 64.236.96.53 68.216.79.113
After the time server is set, set <Manually Time Sync> to <Yes> to sync the
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time immediately. The time sync can also be updated periodically. Set
<Automatically Time Sync> to <ON>, and the time will be automatically
synced once an hour.
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3.5 Record Schedule / Quality Setting
The Record Setup menu allows users to set recording quality, recording
schedules, and other recording parameters. Login with a proper account to
access Record Setup menu. In the Main menu, move the cursor to <Record
Setup> and press ENTER; the following menu is displayed.
Record Setup
1. Record Mode Setup
2. Schedule Setup
3. Preset Config
4. Per Camera Config
5.ezRecord Setup
6. Data Lifetime
7. Circular Recording
8. Audio Recording
9. Purge Data
Best Quality
0 Days
ON
ON
3.5.1 Schedule Setup
The Schedule Setup is used to set the day and night time, or weekend
recording schedule. Select <Schedule Setup> from the Record Setup menu
and press ENTER; the following menu is displayed.
1. Day Time Start
2. Day Time End
3. Night Time Start
4. Night Time End
5. Weekend Schedule
6. Weekend Start
7. Weekend End
• Make appropriate changes of the start time of Day and Night Time using
Direction keys.
• Press ENTER to confirm the settings or ESC to cancel.
• If a weekend record is required, select <ON> to enable the Weekend
Schedule Setup
AM 06:00
PM 06:00
PM 06:00
AM 06:00
ON
Fri 18:00
Mon
06:00
Schedule in advance and then set the Weekend Start/End time.
• Press ESC to return to previous page.
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3.5.2 Preset Record Configuration
CH1
The <Preset Config> is used to select the preset recording quality and frame
rate. In normal circumstances, it is strongly recommended to set the preset
configuration as <Best Quality>. Below table shows the PPS and picture size
under <Best Quality> in Half-D1 mode for DVR-16TL. Please refer to the
section Preset Record Configurationunder Advanced System