Speco AP300HA, AP500HA, AP620HA, AP640HA Quick Start Guide

QUICK START GUIDE

125-kHz PROXIMITY
CARD READERS

This Quick Start Guide is intended for experienced installing technicians. It is a basic reference to ensure all connections are properly made.
Installation and wiring of systems must be in accordance with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70.

1.0 Introduction

A key component of a physical security electronic access control system, a proximity card reader is based on RFID technology. In operation it is
capable of reading data stored on a proximity credential via radio frequency and without physical contact, and then passing the data obtained to
the physical access control system. Access control systems typically manage and record the movement of individuals through a protected area,
such as a locked door.

2.0 Mounting Provisions

Each reader may be installed either indoors or outdoors. Mounting options shown in the table below. Use supplied #6 mounting screws, or
equivalent security screws, for installation.

AP300HA AP500HA AP620HA AP640HA

Mullion Mount

Single-gang Wall Mount*

3.0 Reader Wiring

Wiegand Magstripe

Conductor Function Conductor Function

Red DC (5-16 VDC) Red DC (5-16 VDC)
Black Ground Black Ground
Green Data 0 Green Clock
White Data 1 White Data
Brown Red LED
Orange Green LED
Yellow Card Present Yellow Card Present
Blue Beeper Blue Beeper
Violet fleaPower Violet fleaPower
Drain Shield Ground Drain Shield Ground

a

b

• •

• •

Brown Red LED
Orange Green LED

*Plastic or metal

NOTES:

a

Single Line LED: This is the standard operating mode and does not

make use of the Orange conductor. The LED is Red when the reader is
idle and flashes when a card is presented. The LED turns Green when
the Brown Conductor is pulled low by the access control panel.

b

Dual Line LED: This mode makes use of both the Brown and Orange

conductors. The Brown conductor controls the Red LED and the Orange
conductor controls the Green LED. LED states are determined by the
access control system option and capability.

4.0 Cable Requirements

24 AWG minimum, multi-conductor stranded with an overall foil shield, for example Belden 9535 or similar, supporting the five conductors
comprising the physical layer of the Wiegand interface (power, ground, data 0, data 1, and/or beeper and LED). Alternatively, Belden 9539 or
similar, for all reader functions. Contact your access control system manufacturer for their specific requirements. Per the SIA’s Wiegand
specification, maximum cable length is 500 feet (152 m).

5.0 Output Formats

Wiegand (industry standard 26-bit Wiegand and custom Wiegand formats).

6.0 Grounding

Shield (drain) continuity must run from the reader to the access panel. Shield (drain) and reader ground must be tied together at the access panel
and connect to an earth ground at one point.

7.0 Power

Reader may be powered by the access panel. A linear power supply is recommended for best operation.

8.0 Voltage

5 to 16 VDC. 12 VDC at the reader is recommended for best operation.

Model AP300HA AP500HA AP620HA AP640HA

Current
Draw

30 - 75

mA

35 - 75

mA

70 - 110 mA70 - 110

mA

QUICK START GUIDE

125-kHz PROXIMITY CARD READERS

9.0 fleaPower™ Control Line

To reduce the average current required by the reader, pull the purple conductor low.

10.0 Connection

Connection must be done in accordance with NFPA 70. Do not connect to a receptacle controlled by a switch. Connect to a power limited DC
voltage source.

11.0 Troubleshooting

1. When the reader is first powered on it will beep 4-times, and the LED will shine red.

2. Presenting a supported access credential will result in the reader beeping and the LED flashing once.

NOTE: The access panel controls LED functionality, such as switching the LED to green.

If the reader does not recognize the card or tag (no beep, no LED flash) or exhibits short read range, please see the table below for possible
causes and solutions.

Possible Cause Corrective Action

Incorrect cabling Verify gauge, connections and cabling length

Not enough power 12 VDC recommended, 5 VDC at reader is minimum

Incorrect card used Verify if card technology is supported

Reader/access panel not properly grounded Earth ground needed—verify shield and reader ground are tied at access panel and connect

Supply generating interference Linear power supply recommended, verify switching power supply before use

to ground at one point

Should any of the corrective actions mentioned above not improve performance, disconnect the reader from the access panel and power it with a
separate power supply or 9VDC battery, and re-test card functionality. By powering the readers separately, most variables that may lead to
reduced performance can be eliminated. Should the problem persist, please contact Speco Technologies directly.

Many Speco Technologies readers carry the following certifications:

FCC Compliance Statement: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not caus e
harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Caution: Changes or modifications not expres sly approved could void the user's
authority to ope rate the equipment.

Product can be used without license conditions or restrictions in all European Union
coun-tries, including Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungar y, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Spain,
Sweden, United Kingdom, as well as other non-EU countrie s, including Iceland,
Norway, and Switzerland.

This device complies with Industr y Canada licence -exempt RS S standard(s).
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not
cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including
interference that may cause unde- sired operation of the device.

Cet appareil es t conforme à Industrie C anada exempts de licence standard RSS (s).
Le fonctionnement est soumis aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) ce dispositif ne
peut pas provo quer d’interférence s et (2) ce dispositif doit accepter toute
interférence, y compris les interférences qui peuvent causer un mauvais
fonctionnement du dispositif.

Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference
in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

P/N: 01100-101 ∙ Rev. 09.19

Speco Technologies reserve s the right to change specifications without notice.

800-645-5516 • Fax: [phone] or 631-957-3880 • specotech.com