Spa Builders SC-CF, SC-MP Service Manual

CLEARL Y ADVANCED SP A SYSTEMS!
SERVICE MANUAL
SC-CF & SC-MP SP A SYSTEMS TROUBLESHOOTING
VISUAL STEP- BY -STEP GUIDE & MORE!
TAKING OVER THE WA VES!
Power & Ground Check
Electrical Wiring 6 GFCI 7
Programming
Jumper Positions 10
Error Conditions
3 Flashing Dots Appearing On Keypad Display 11 3 Flashing Dots & LED Displayed 15 Display Is Flashing 19 Wrong Temperature Appearing On Keypad Display 23 FLO 25 FLC 29 Prr 31 HL 33
Table of Contents
T roubleshooting
Nothing Seems to Work! 37 Spa Does Not Heat! 41 Pump 1 Does Not Work! 45 Pump 2 (or Blower) Does Not Work! 49 Light Does Not Work! 53 Ozonator Does Not Work! 55 Keys Do Not W ork! 57
How to ...
Replace The Spa P ack 59 Adjust The Pressure Switch 62
Miscellaneous
Wiring Diagrams 64 Professional Repair Kit Info 66
In an attempt to make this manual as useful as possible, it has been presented in two formats. Problem-solving solutions are described with Troubleshooting Flow Charts and also with Step-by-Step Procedures.
The two formats together should provide an overall complete explanation, with flow charts providing an overview of specific problems, and step-by-step procedures giving more detailed information.
Important Safety Information
WARNING: Risk of electrical shock! All procedures described in this service manual
must only be performed by qualified personnel, in accordance with the standards applicable in the country of installation and, whenever possible, with the equipment powered off. When connecting the equipment, always refer to the wiring diagram affixed to the inside of your spa pack’s power box cover! This diagram always prevails over the wiring diagram at the end of this manual.
All information given subject to technical modifications without notice.
Tools, test equipment and components needed to carry out SC-CF and SC-MP spa pack service calls.
Required tools:
Tools & Parts
Pliers Phillips & flat screwdrivers
11/32
" nut driver
1/4
" open end wrench
Required pack parts:
Fuses Pressure Switch Regulation sensor
3/8
" open end wrench Jumper cable Multimeter GFCI tester & digital thermometer
Top side control (keypad) SC-CF / SC-MP complete pack
(optional)
Spa Builders Systems Group sells Professionnal Repair Kits that include everything needed for SC-CF and SC-MP spa pack servicing. For more information, go to the last page of this manual.
4 SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
Keypads
SC-CF and SC-MP single- and dual-pump systems are available with a selection of keypads.
All the procedures and instructions described in the next pages are applicable to SC-CF and SC-MP systems equipped with one of the following keypads. Please note that the K-9 model is used througout this manual to illustrate specific actions.
SC-MP (only)
1/4
K-35 Keypad (7" • 3
SC-CF
")
K-19 Keypad (7" • 3
K-18 Keypad (5" • 2
K-9 Keypad (2" • 4
1/4
")
1/2
")
1/2
")
5SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
Electrical Wiring
Correct wiring of the electrical service box, GFCI box and pack terminal bloc is essential.
1Carry out a visual inspection to check for signs of miswiring.
Refer to supplied wiring diagrams.
Call an electrician if necessary .
For 240 VAC systems:
L2 N G L1
Electrical Box GFCI Pack Terminal Block
For 120 VAC systems:
L2 N G L1
Pack Terminal Block
6 SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
GFCI Flow Chart
If GFCI trips, follow this Troubleshooting Flow Chart to identify the problem:
yes no
Is GFCI
properly connected?
yes no
Wiring Diagram
and reconnect it.
a 120 VAC system?
yes no
Is Jumper #1
in LC position?
(see page 10)
Is Spa Pack
Change
Jumper #1 position.
yes no
Is GFCI
still tripping?
Verify
There is
a problem
with the
cable.
Call an
electrician!
yes no
If GFCI is
still tripping,
disconnect
incoming
power line.
Is GFCI
still tripping?
yes no
Unplug everything
including the two blades
of the heater & light cord.
Is GFCI
still tripping?
Replace
GFCI.
Replace Spa Pack
if GFCI is still tripping.
Reconnect
one component
at a time until
GFCI starts tripping.
Replace defective
component.
7SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
GFCI Trips!
If all connections are made, but nothing seems to be working, you probably have a power supply problem. Carry out the following tests to identify and correct the problem:
Note that for new installations, GFCI trippings due to miswiring are common. If breaker is wired properly , GFCI trippings may occur when total amount of current drawn by spa exceeds breaker rating.
A current leak to ground will also cause GFCI to trip. If any of the components is faulty and a leak of more than 5mA occurs, GFCI will trip to prevent electrocution.
There are different GFCI models on the market. Note that illustrations are generic only .
For 120 VAC systems: For 240 VAC systems:
Jumper location
1Verify if Jumper #1 is set in
the LC position. If it is not, set Jumper #1 in the LC position.
Refer to page 10 for more information on jumpers.
From electrical box To spa
1Verify if GFCI is properly
connected.
Important connections:
Neutral of GFCI must be connected to neutral bus.
Neutral from spa must be connected to breaker .
From electrical box To spa
2If it is not, verify GFCI wiring
diagram and reconnect it.
8 SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
If GFCI continues to trip carry out the following tests to correct the problem:
GFCI Trips!
1If GFCI is properly connected, but
still tripping, (or Jumper #1 is set in LC mode for 120 VA C systems), unplug all outputs including the two blades of the heater and light cord.
2If GFCI still trips, replace Spa Pack.
If it stops tripping, reconnect one component at a time until GFCI starts tripping. Replace defective component.
3If problem is not solved yet,
disconnect incoming power lines.
If GFCI still trips, there must be a cable problem.
Call an electrician!
4If GFCI stops tripping, replace
GFCI.
5If GFCI trips again, replace
Spa Pack.
9SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
Jumper Positions
Certain parameters can be modified by changing the position of jumpers on the board.
To access jumpers, first remove SC-CF or SC-MP power box cover. In some cases, jumper functions may differ from the following. Please check wiring
diagram on power pack box cover to verify specific functions for your pack.
Jumpers
Position 2Position 1
1Jumpers are located in the lower
right section of the board.
Jumper 1: Current Limiting Option
Jumper 1 is used to limit amount of current drawn when the 2 pumps are on. Position 1 (HC): System turns heater off when the two pumps are on Position 2 (LC)*: System turns heater on when one pump is on at high
*Mandatory for 120 VAC systems
Jumper 2: Temperature Unit
Jumper 2 is used to select the temperature unit. Position 1: Temperature will be displayed in Fahrenheit degrees.
Position 2: Temperature will be displayed in Celsius degrees.
Jumper 3: Pumps
Position 1: Single-pump. Position 2: Dual-pump (or blower).
at high speed. speed. The "Heater" icon flashes on display indicating
that more heat is requested, but heater is not allowed to start.
2To change a setting, simply pull cover
off and replace in desired position.
10 SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
Flashing Dots Flow Chart
If 3 flashing dots appear on keypad display, follow T roubleshooting Flow Chart below to identify the problem:
3 flashing dots appear on the display!
yes no
Remove pack cover.
Follow
Is board LED on?
flashing dots
& LED flow chart.
yes no
Do you have
continuity on your
voltmeter for
pressure switch?
yes no
Make sure jumper is
set properly for
circulation pump and
reset breaker.
Start Pump 1 (or
circulation pump if installed
by increasing set point).
Short pressure
switch terminals
with a jumper cable.
Verify
pressure
switch
connection.
Replace pressure
switch cable.
If problem persists,
replace Spa Pack.
Disconnect
pressure switch
for 5 seconds
and reconnect it.
Are dots still
flashing on
keypad display?
Try
to adjust
pressure
switch.
Replace
pressure
switch
if problem
persists.
yes no
Replace pressure
switch cable.
If problem persists,
replace Spa Pack.
Are dots still
flashing on
keypad display?
Remove anything
obstructing filter canister
or piping. Clear any air
locks. Verify water valves.
Try to adjust
pressure switch.
Replace pressure switch if problem
persists.
11SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
Flashing Dots Displayed
Three flashing dots error condition indicates a pressure switch problem.
There must be enough water in the spa for normal operations. System may detect error condition if spa filter is dirty or if something restricts flow of water in piping.
The heater will automatically shut down when error condition occurs. Power may remain On when the following steps are carried out.
1Verify if Pump 1 (or circulation
pump if installed) is working. If pump is not working right, refer to pump section of this manual.
2Make sure jumper is set pro-
perly for circulation pump.
3If Pump 1 is working properly,
turn it on by pressing Pump 1 key (or start circulation pump by increasing the set point) and test continuity on pressure switch.
4If you detect continuity, go to
step #10.
5If you do not detect continuity,
verify if pressure switch cable is properly connected to pressure switch and board.
12 SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
6Ensure adequate water flow in the
heater and short two pressure switch terminals with jumper cable.
7If the three dots disappear, first
make sure there is no blockage of water or air lock and check water valve.
If the installation is older than 2 years, replace the pressure switch and re­calibrate it.
If installation is recent, try readjust­ing the pressure switch. If this is not possible, replace switch.
(Refer to "How to Adjust the Pressure Switch" section of this manual.)
Flashing Dots Displayed
8If the three dots still appear, the
problem may be either with switch cable or board.
Remove plastic cover and replace cable.
9Replace Spa P ack if error condition
still persists. (Refer to "How to Replace the Spa
Pack" section of this manual.)
13SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
Flashing Dots Displayed
Power may remain On while the following steps are carried out.
10 If you have continuity on pressure
switch, follow these steps: Disconnect pressure switch cable
for 5 seconds and reconnect it. If error condition disappears, ad-
just pressure switch, if it is a new installation (less than two years) or replace it.
(Refer to "How to Adjust the Pressure Switch" section of this manual.)
11 If error condition persists, remove
plastic cover and replace pressure switch cable.
12 Replace Spa Pack if error condition
still persists. (Refer to "How to Re­ place the Spa Pack" section of this manual.)
14 SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
Flashing dots and LED Flow Chart
If error condition occurs (potential Hi-Limit sensor or temperature probe problem), follow Troubleshooting Flow Chart below to identify the problem:
Turn breaker off then on again to reset the system.
If Hi-Limit condition no longer persists,
check for blockage of water in the piping.
yes no
Take water temperature
with a digital thermometer.
Are you getting correct
water temp. reading on the display?
yes no
Verify if anything
is obstructing water
flow (closed traps or
dirty filters).
When error
condition occurs,
does heater
barrel feel hot?
If error condition
persists, replace probe
and reset breaker.
If error condition still
persists, replace Spa Pack.
Is HL probe
properly connected?
Clean pins, reconnect
it, and reset the breaker.
Verify if
temperature probe
is touching water or if cold air from
back can affect
reading.
Verify if
temperature probe
is properly connected.
If so, replace probe
and reset breaker.
Replace Spa Pack if error condition
still persists.
15SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
Flashing Dots & LED Displayed
The three flashing dots and LED error condition is related to the Hi-Limit sensor or temperature probe.
Turn breaker off then on again to reset the system. If 3 flashing dots and LED disappear, wait until they are displayed again on keypad. Power may remain On.
1Take water temperature with a
digital thermometer.
2 If keypad display shows correct
temperature:
a- Check if heater barrel feels hot.
If it's hot, verify if anything is obstructing the flow of water (closed valves or dirty filter).
b- If it's not, verify if hi-limit probe
is properly connected.
Probe connector pins
Try to clean probe connector
pins. Even a small coating of film can cause a bad connection. Reconnect probe and reset breaker.
c- If error condition persists, re-
place probe and reset breaker.
d- If problem is not corrected, re-
place Spa Pack. (R efer to "How to Replace Spa P ack" section of this manual.)
3 Proceed to following page if
keypad display shows incorrect temperature.
16 SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
Flashing Dots & LED Displayed
If keypad display isn't showing correct temperature, carry out the following tests:
1Verify if temperature probe is
in contact with water and if cold air from the back could be affecting readings.
Use foam to isolate probe from cold air if that is the problem.
2Make sure temperature probe
is properly connected. If it is, replace probe and reset
breaker.
3Replace Spa P ack if error con-
dition still persists. (Refer to "How to Replace Spa P ack" section of this manual.)
17SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
18 SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
Display Flashing Flow Chart
On certain packs, if system detects temperature at 112°F or higher, the display will start flashing. Follow Troubleshooting Flow Chart below to identify the problem:
yes no
Press
any key .
A power failure
has occurred.
System
works fine.
yes no
Are you getting correct
water temp. reading on the display?
yes no
Is weather
very hot?
Remove
spa cover
(even during
the night).
Start
blower, if
spa is equipped with one.
Wait until
spa cools down (add cold water if needed).
Replace
Spa Pack.
yes no
Has display
stopped flashing?
Lower set point
below actual
temperature of
water.
"Heater" indicator on keypad display
should disappear.
Do you get a
240 VAC reading
between
two heater wires
on the board?
Verify if
temperature probe
is touching water or if cold air from
back can affect
reading.
Pump is
overheating
water during
filter cycle.
Lower
filter cycle
duration.
Verify if
temperature probe
is properly connected.
If so, replace probe
and reset breaker.
Replace
Spa Pack
if problem
still persists.
19SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
Display Is Flashing
If digital thermometer water temperature reading is 112°F or higher and keypad display indicates correct temperature, carry out the following tests:
If display stops flashing after pressing a key, this means that a power failure has occurred. System works fine.
If weather is very hot:
1Remove spa cover (even during
the night). Start blower if spa is equipped with one. Wait until spa cools down (add cold water if necessary).
If hot weather is not a factor:
2Lower Set P oint below current
water temperature. The "Heater" indicator should
disappear from keypad display.
T o shorten filter cycle duration:
5Press and hold
Light key for 5 seconds. Display will show a value that represents the filter cycle duration in hours.
Use Down
arrow key to lower the number of hours. 0 = no filtration
12 = continuous filtration
When the desired setting is displayed, press Light key again. The filter cycle will start immediately.
6If you do read 240 VAC,
replace Spa Pack.
3Remove plastic cover. With a volt-
meter, read voltage between the two heater wires on the board.
4If you do not read 240 VAC, pump
may be overheating water during filter cycle.
Shorten filter cycle duration.
20 SC-CF & SC-MP Service Manual
Loading...
+ 47 hidden pages