The following change was made since the owner’s manual was printed:
• Steps for Calibrating Digital Display have been corrected.
Aside from this information, all other content in the owner’s manual applies and MUST be read and
understood for your own safety. IMPORTANT: Keep this update with the owner’s manual for
future reference.
If you have any further questions about this manual update or the changes made to the machine,
contact our Technical Support at (360) 734-1540 or email www.southbendtools.com.
SINCE
1906
Revised Steps for Calibrating
Digital Display
Follow Steps 1–2 on Page 58 of Owner’s
Manual, then proceed with the following steps.
Use keypad to enter measurement taken
3.
in Step 1, then hold Set
stops flashing (see Figure 102).
key until value
Set KeySet Key
— If in metric mode, enter value out one
decimal place, adding placement zero. For
example, to enter value of 45mm, enter
450. Machine will automatically enter
decimal point before last digit.
— If in SAE/inch mode, enter value out three
decimal places, adding placement zeros.
For example, to enter a value of 1.5",
enter 1500. Machine will automatically
enter decimal point before last three
digits.
Note: Machine will not accept inch value
unless last digit entered is "0" or "5".
Figure 102. Location of digital display set key.Figure 102. Location of digital display set key.
We stand behind our machines. If you have any service questions, parts requests or general questions
about your purchase, feel free to contact us.
South Bend Tools
P.O. Box 2027
Bellingham, WA 98227
Phone: (360) 734-1540
Fax: (360) 676-1075 (International)
Fax: (360) 734-1639 (USA Only)
Email: sales@southbendtools.com
For your convenience, any updates to this manual will be available to download free of charge
www.southbendtools.com
Scope of Manual
This manual helps the reader understand the machine, how to prepare it for operation, how to control
it during operation, and how to keep it in good working condition. We assume the reader has a basic
understanding of how to operate this type of machine, but that the reader is not familiar with the
controls and adjustments of this specific model. As with all machinery of this nature, learning the
nuances of operation is a process that happens through training and experience. If you are not an
experienced operator of this type of machinery, read through this entire manual, then learn more
from an experienced operator, schooling, or research before attempting operations. Following this
advice will help you avoid serious personal injury and get the best results from your work.
We've made every effort to be accurate when documenting this machine. However, errors sometimes
happen or the machine design changes after the documentation process—so
exactly match your machine.
contact our
We highly value customer feedback on our manuals. If you have a moment, please share your
experience using this manual. What did you like about it? Is there anything you would change to
make it better? Did it meet your expectations for clarity, professionalism, and ease-of-use?
South Bend Tools
C
P.O. Box 2027
Bellingham, WA 98227
Email: manuals@southbendtools.com
Manual Feedback
If a difference between the manual and machine leaves you in doubt,
customer service for clarification.
the manual may not
/O Technical Documentation Manager
Updates
through our website at:
Customer Service
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION
Identification
Description of Controls & Components
Product Specifications
SAFETY
Understanding Risks of Machinery
Basic Machine Safety
Additional Wide Belt Sander Safety
PREPARATION
Preparation Overview
Required for Setup
Power Supply Requirements
Unpacking
Inventory
Cleaning & Protecting
Location
Lifting & Placing
Leveling & Mounting
Assembly
Dust Collection
Power Connection
Test Run
Inspections & Adjustments
Tool Box & Accessories
Sanding Motor System
Table Lift System
Conveyor System
Feed Roller
Sanding Drum
Upper Roller System
Cabinet Assembly
Electrical Cabinet & Control Panel
Belt Oscillation Pneumatic System
Machine Labels
Refer to Figures 1–8 and the following
descriptions to become familiar with the basic
controls and components used to operate this
machine.
Incorrect use of this
machine can result in
death or serious injury.
For your own safety, read
and understand this entire
document before using.
Control Panel
A. Amp Meter: Indicates amp load of sanding
belt motor during sanding operation. Used to
determine maximum depth of cut sander can
handle.
B. Sanding Belt ON Button: Turns sanding belt
motor ON and illuminates when pressed.
F. Table Up and Down Keys : Raise/lower
table by 0.005" (0.125mm)increments.
G. Set Key : Inputs table position and
switches between standard/metric display.
Calibrates table position when pressed with
Table Stop Key
H. Table Start Key : Activates inputted table
height/workpiece thickness.
I. Table Stop Key : Immediately stops table
from moving up and down and cancels key
pad entry. Calibrates table position when
pressed with Set Key
J. Conveyor Belt ON Button: Turns feed motor
ON and illuminates when pressed.
K. Conveyor Belt OFF Button: Turns feed motor
OFF when pressed.
L. Power Indicator: Illuminates when machine
is connected to power.
.
.
C. Sanding Belt OFF Button: Turns sanding
belt motor OFF and illuminates when
pressed.
D. Digital Display: Shows table position in
relation to drum (i.e. workpiece thickness).
B
A
C
M. Emergency Stop Button: Turns all machine
functions OFF when pressed; engages
emergency brake to stop rotation of sanding
drum. Twist clockwise to reset in order to
start sander again.
J
D
G
E
H
F
I
K
L
M
Figure 1. Control panel.
-3-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
INTRODUCTION
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Feed Rate
N. Feed Rate Adjustment Knob: While conveyor
is moving, turn knob clockwise to speed up
feed rate, and turn it counterclockwise to
slow it down.
N
Figure 2. Conveyor feed rate adjustment knob.
Table
O. Conveyer Belt: Feeds workpiece across
conveyer table during sanding operations.
Belt Oscillation and Tension
S. Belt Limit Switches: Stop sanding drum
motor if sanding belt tension or tracking is
incorrect.
T. Air Fork and Air Jet: Directs sanding belt to
reverse direction when it passes through air
fork.
U. Oscillation Airflow Adjustment Knob:
Controls amount of airflow to pneumatic
cylinder.
V. Oscillation Speed Adjustment Knob: Controls
oscillation speed of sanding belt as it moves
left and right.
S
T
V
P. Conveyer Table: Supports workpiece during
operations; can be raised and lowered
according to workpiece thickness.
Q. Table Elevation Handwheel: Manually raises
and lowers conveyer table. Rotate clockwise
to lower table; rotate counterclockwise to
raise table. One full rotation moves table
approximately 0.20".
R. EMERGENCY STOP Plate: Stops all machine
functions when pressed; engages emergency
brake to stop rotating drum.
O
P
U
Figure 4. Location of limit switches, air fork, and
adjustment knobs.
W. Oscillation Timing Knob: Adjusts timing of
sanding belt oscillation from left to right.
X. Belt Tension Knob: Increases or decreases
sanding belt tension.
W
X
Q
Figure 3. Table components.
-4-
R
Figure 5. Location of oscillation timing and belt
tension knobs.
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
INTRODUCTION
Air Regulation
Y. Air Regulator Knob: Adjusts incoming air
pressure. Lift knob to rotate right/left to
increase/decrease PSI shown on air regulator
gauge.
Z. Air Regulator Gauge: Displays air pressure
entering pneumatic system. Use air
regulator knob to adjust pressure until
gauge reads approximately 75 PSI.
AA. Air Inlet: Connects to compressed air supply
of 75 PSI with a
incoming air pressure for sanding belt
oscillation when handle is in open position.
Y
3
⁄8" air hose. Regulates
Z
Platen
AC. Platen Adjustment Lever: Adjusts platen
height for three basic types of sanding:
initial heavy sanding pass, intermediate
finishing pass, and final sanding pass.
Each turn of knob equals 0.2mm of platen
movement.
AD. Platen Adjustment Lock Lever: Loosen to
adjust platen height with platen adjustment
lever. Tighten to secure platen height
setting.
AE. Lock Post Release Lever: Unlocks to remove
spacer block that holds platen and sanding
belt in place. Most frequently used when
changing sanding belts.
AC
AA
Figure 6. External air regulation components.
AB. Diaphragm Valve Assembly: Directs air for
tracking and tension and collects and traps
dust within.
AB
Figure 7. Location of diaphragm valve assembly.
ADAE
Figure 8. Platen adjustment and lock post release
lever components.
Serious personal injury could occur if
you connect the machine to power before
completing the setup process. DO NOT
connect power until instructed to do so later
in this manual.
Untrained users have an increased risk
of seriously injuring themselves with this
machine. Do not operate this machine until
you have understood this entire manual and
received proper training.
Width (side-to-side) x Depth (front-to-back) x Height............................................................... 81 x 50 x 66-1/2 in.
Footprint (Length x Width)........................................................................................................... 21-1/2 x 51-1/2 in.
Length x Width x Height................................................................................................................... 53 x 58 x 77 in.
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
1715 lbs.
Machine
1826 lbs.
Electrical
Power Requirement................................................................................................... 220V or 440V, 3-Phase, 60 Hz
Connection Type...................................................................................... Permanent (Hardwire to Shutoff Switch)
Switch Type....................................................................................... Control Panel w/Magnetic Switch Protection
Motors
Main
Horsepower............................................................................................................................................. 15 HP
Power Transfer .......................................................................................................................................... Belt
Power Transfer ..........................................................................................................................................
Power Transfer ..........................................................................................................................................
Number of Sanding Heads.............................................................................................................................. 1
Maximum Board Width........................................................................................................................... 36 in.
Minimum Board Width............................................................................................................................. 2 in.
Maximum Board Thickness................................................................................................................
Sandpaper Width..................................................................................................................................... 37 in.
Platen Length.................................................................................................................................... 37-3/4 in.
Platen Width........................................................................................................................................ 3-1/2 in.
Floor To Table Height...................................................................................................................... 32 - 36 in.
Belt Tracking................................................................................................................................... Pneumatic
Sanding Belt Tension......................................................................................................................
Number of Pressure Rollers...........................................................................................................................
Pressure Roller Size................................................................................................................................... 2 in.
Conveyor Belt Length.............................................................................................................................. 83 in.
Conveyor Belt Width.........................................................................................................................
Belt Roller Size..........................................................................................................................................
Number of Dust Ports..................................................................................................................................... 3
Dust Port Size............................................................................................................................................ 5 in.
Air Requirement.................................................................................................................................... 75 PSI
65 Shore
Adjustable
Rubber
Steel
Pneumatic
2
36-1/2 in.
4 in.
-7-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
Operating all machinery and machining equipment can be dangerous or relatively safe depending
on how it is installed and maintained, and the operator's experience, common sense, risk awareness,
working conditions, and use of personal protective equipment (safety glasses, respirators, etc.).
The owner of this machinery or equipment is ultimately responsible for its safe use. This
responsibility includes proper installation in a safe environment, personnel training and usage
authorization, regular inspection and maintenance, manual availability and comprehension,
application of safety devices, integrity of cutting tools or accessories, and the usage of approved
personal protective equipment by all operators and bystanders.
The manufacturer of this machinery or equipment will not be held liable for injury or property
damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications, or misuse. Failure to read,
understand, and follow the manual and safety labels may result in serious personal injury, including
amputation, broken bones, electrocution, or death.
The signals used in this manual to identify hazard levels are as follows:
Owner’s Manual: All machinery and machining
Trained/Supervised Operators Only: Untrained
SAFETY
SAFETY
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Understanding Risks of Machinery
Death or catastrophic
harm WILL occur.
Death or catastrophic
harm COULD occur.
Moderate injury or fire
MAY occur.
Machine or property
damage may occur.
Basic Machine Safety
equipment presents serious injury hazards
to untrained users. To reduce the risk of
injury, anyone who uses THIS item MUST
read and understand this entire manual
before starting.
Personal Protective Equipment:
servicing this item may expose the user
to flying debris, dust, smoke, dangerous
chemicals, or loud noises. These hazards
can result in eye injury, blindness, longterm respiratory damage, poisoning,
cancer, reproductive harm or hearing loss.
Reduce your risks from these hazards
by wearing approved eye protection,
respirator, gloves, or hearing protection.
Operating or
users can seriously injure themselves
or bystanders. Only allow trained and
properly supervised personnel to operate
this item. Make sure safe operation
instructions are clearly understood. If
electrically powered, use padlocks and
master switches, and remove start switch
keys to prevent unauthorized use or
accidental starting.
Guards/Covers:
moving parts during operation may cause
severe entanglement, impact, cutting,
or crushing injuries. Reduce this risk by
keeping any included guards/covers/doors
installed, fully functional, and positioned
for maximum protection.
Accidental contact with
-8-
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
Entanglement:Loose clothing, gloves, neckties,
rotate.
Chuck Keys or Adjusting Tools:
Tools used to
our Technical Support for assistance.
SAFETY
jewelry or long hair may get caught in
moving parts, causing entanglement,
amputation, crushing, or strangulation.
Reduce this risk by removing/securing
these items so they cannot contact moving
parts.
Mental Alertness: Operating this item with
reduced mental alertness increases the
risk of accidental injury. Do not let a
temporary influence or distraction lead to a
permanent disability! Never operate when
under the influence of drugs/alcohol, when
tired, or otherwise distracted.
Safe Environment:
powered equipment in a wet environment
may result in electrocution; operating near
highly flammable materials may result in a
fire or explosion. Only operate this item in
a dry location that is free from flammable
materials.
Electrical Connection: With electically powered
equipment, improper connections to the
power source may result in electrocution
or fire. Always adhere to all electrical
requirements and applicable codes when
connecting to the power source. Have all
work inspected by a qualified electrician to
minimize risk.
Disconnect Power: Adjusting or servicing
electrically powered equipment while it
is connected to the power source greatly
increases the risk of injury from accidental
startup. Always disconnect power
BEFORE any service or adjustments,
including changing blades or other tooling.
Operating electrically
adjust spindles, chucks, or any moving/
rotating parts will become dangerous
projectiles if left in place when the machine
is started. Reduce this risk by developing
the habit of always removing these tools
immediately after using them.
Work Area:
the risks of accidental injury. Only operate
this item in a clean, non-glaring, and welllighted work area.
Properly Functioning Equipment:
maintained, damaged, or malfunctioning
equipment has higher risks of causing
serious personal injury compared to
those that are properly maintained.
To reduce this risk, always maintain
this item to the highest standards and
promptly repair/service a damaged or
malfunctioning component. Always follow
the maintenance instructions included in
this documentation.
Unattended Operation:
equipment that is left unattended while
running cannot be controlled and is
dangerous to bystanders. Always turn the
power OFF before walking away.
Health Hazards: Certain cutting fluids and
lubricants, or dust/smoke created when
cutting, may contain chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer,
respiratory problems, birth defects,
or other reproductive harm. Minimize
exposure to these chemicals by wearing
approved personal protective equipment
and operating in a well ventilated area.
Clutter and dark shadows increase
Poorly
Electrically powered
Secure Workpiece/Tooling:
cutting tools, or rotating spindles can
become dangerous projectiles if not
secured or if they hit another object during
operation. Reduce the risk of this hazard
by verifying that all fastening devices are
properly secured and items attached to
spindles have enough clearance to safely
Loose workpieces,
Difficult Operations:
operations with which you are unfamiliar
increases the risk of injury. If you
experience difficulties performing the
intended operation, STOP! Seek an
alternative method to accomplish the
same task, ask a qualified expert how the
operation should be performed, or contact
Attempting difficult
-9-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
remove a large amount of flesh quickly. Keep
sandpaper.
SAFETY
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Additional Wide Belt Sander Safety
Serious injury or death can occur from getting hands trapped between workpiece and conveyor
table and being pulled into machine, or becoming entangled in rotating parts inside machine.
Workpieces thrown by sander can strike nearby operator or bystanders with signifi cant force.
Long-term respiratory damage can occur from using sander without proper use of respirator. To
reduce the risk of these hazards, operator and bystanders MUST completely heed the hazards and
warnings below.
Feeding Workpiece. Placing fingers between
workpiece and conveyor can result in
pinching injuries, or possibly getting fingers
trapped and pulled into sanding area of
machine. DO NOT place fingers under
bottom of workpiece while feeding it into
sander.
Sanding Dust. Sanding creates large amounts of
fine airborne dust that can lead to eye injury
or serious respiratory illness. Reduce your
risk by always wearing approved eye and
a respirator when sanding. Never operate
without adequate dust collection system in
place and running. However, also remember
a dust collection system is not a substitute
for using a respirator.
Avoiding Entanglement. Tie back long hair,
remove jewelry, and do not wear loose
clothing or gloves. These can easily get
caught in moving parts. Never reach inside
machine or try to clear jammed workpiece
while machine is operating. Keep all guards
in place and secure.
Power Disconnect. An accidental startup
while changing sanding belts or performing
adjustments or maintenance can result in
entanglement or abrasion injuries. Make
sure machine is turned OFF, disconnected
from power and air, and all moving parts are
completely stopped before changing belts, doing
adjustments, or performing maintenance.
Kickback. Occurs when a workpiece is ejected
out the front of sander at a high rate of
speed toward operator or bystanders. To
reduce risk of kickback-related injuries,
always stay out of workpiece path, only feed
one board at a time, and always make sure
pressure rollers are properly adjusted below
sanding roller. Never sand workpiece below
minimum specifications listed in Product Specifications.
Sandpaper Contact. Rotating sandpaper can
hands away from rotating sanding drum(s)
during operation. Never touch moving
Like all machinery there is potential danger
when operating this machine. Accidents are
frequently caused by lack of familiarity or
failure to pay attention. Use this machine with
respect and caution to decrease the risk of
operator injury. If normal safety precautions are
overlooked or ignored, serious personal injury
may occur.
-10-
No list of safety guidelines can be complete.
Every shop environment is different. Always
consider safety first, as it applies to your individual working conditions. Use this and other
machinery with caution and respect. Failure to
do so may result in serious personal injury or
property damage.
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Preparation OverviewRequired for Setup
The purpose of the preparation section is to help
you prepare your machine for operation. The list
below outlines the basic process. Specific steps
for each of these points will be covered in detail
later in this section.
The typical preparation process is as follows:
1. Unpack the machine and inventory the
contents of the box/crate.
Clean the machine and its components.
2.
3. Identify an acceptable location for the
machine and move it to that location.
Level the machine and bolt it to the floor.
4.
5. Assemble the loose components and make
any necessary adjustments or inspections to
ensure the machine is ready for operation.
Connect the machine to the power source.
6.
7. Test run the machine to make sure it
functions properly and is ready for operation.
The items listed below are required to
successfully set up and prepare this machine for
operation.
For Lifting
• A forklift or other power lifting device (rated
for at least 2800 lbs.).
For Power Connection
• A power source that meets the minimum
circuit requirements for this machine. (Refer
to the Power Supply Requirements
section for details.)
• A qualified electrician to ensure a safe and
code-compliant connection to the power
source.
For Assembly
• An Assistant
• Safety Glasses (for each person)
• Disposable Rags
• Disposable Gloves
• Cleaner/Degreaser
• Prybar
• Precision Level
• Floor Mounting Hardware (As Needed)
• Open-End Wrench 14, 18mm
• Compressed Air Hose 3⁄8" and Hose Clamp
• 42" Long 2x4
• 6' Long 2x4
• Gear Oil
• Dust Collection System
Dust Collection Hoses 5"
•
• Hose Clamps 5"
-11-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
Before installing the machine, consider the
availability and proximity of the required power
supply circuit. If an existing circuit does not meet
the requirements for this machine, a new circuit
must be installed.
To minimize the risk of electrocution, fire,
or equipment damage, installation work and
electrical wiring must be done by a
or qualified service personnel
applicable electrical codes and safety standards.
The full-load current rating is the amperage
a machine draws at 100% of the rated output
power. On machines with multiple motors, this is
the amperage drawn by the largest motor or sum
of all motors and electrical devices that might
operate at one time during normal operations.
The full-load current is not the maximum
amount of amps that the machine will draw. If
the machine is overloaded, it will draw additional
amps beyond the full-load rating.
If the machine is overloaded for a sufficient
length of time, damage, overheating, or fire may
result—especially if connected to an undersized
circuit. To reduce the risk of these hazards,
avoid overloading the machine during operation
and make sure it is connected to a power supply
circuit that meets the requirements in the
following section.
Note: The circuit requirements in this manual
are for
machine will be running at a time. If this
machine will be connected to a shared circuit
where multiple machines will be running at
the same time, consult a qualified electrician to
ensure the circuit is properly sized.
A power supply circuit includes all electrical
equipment between the main breaker box or fuse
panel in your building and the incoming power
connections inside the machine. This circuit
must be safely sized to handle the full-load
current that may be drawn from the machine for
an extended period of time. (If this machine is
connected to a circuit protected by fuses, use a
time delay fuse marked D.)
This machine is prewired to operate on a power
supply circuit that has a verified ground and
meets the following requirements:
This machine can be converted to operate on
a
Voltage Conversion
this
have a verified ground and meet the
requirements:
PREPARATION
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Power Supply
Requirements
Availability
in accordance with
Electrocution or fire may
occur if machine is not
correctly grounded and
attached to the power
supply. Use a qualified
electrician to ensure a safe
power connection.
n electrician
Circuit Information
For your own safety and protection of property,
consult an electrician if you are unsure about
wiring practices or applicable electrical codes.
a dedicated circuit—where only one
Circuit Requirements for 220V
Full-Load Current Rating
Full-Load Rating at 220V ................ 40.1 Amps
Full-Load Rating at 440V ................ 20.1 Amps
-12-
Nominal Voltage ..................... 220V/230V/240V
This machine must be grounded! In the event
of
grounding provides a path of least resistance
for electric current
electric shock.
Power supply connections that are hardwired
to the power source must be connected to a
grounded metal permanent wiring system, or
to a system having an equipment-grounding
conductor.
Serious injury could occur if you connect
PREPARATION
Connection Type
A permanently connected (hardwired) power
supply is typically installed with wires running
through mounted and secured conduit. A
disconnecting means, such as a locking switch
(see following figure) must be provided to
allow the machine to be disconnected (isolated)
from the power supply when required. This
installation must be preformed by an electrician
in accordance with all applicable electrical codes
and ordinances.
LOCKING
DISCONNECT SWITCH
Power Source
Conduit
GroundGround
Conduit
Machine
the machine to power before completing the
setup process. DO NOT connect to power until
instructed later in this manual.
Extension Cords
Since this machine must be permanently
connected to the power supply, an extension cord
cannot be used.
Voltage Conversion
The voltage conversion MUST be performed by
a qualified electrician. To perform the voltage
conversion, rewire the motors to the new voltage
according to the provided wiring diagram. If the
diagram included on the motor conflicts with the
one in this manual, the motor may have changed
since the manual was printed. Use the diagram
provided on the motor.
Figure 9. Typical setup of a permanently connected
machine.
Grounding Requirements
certain types of malfunctions or breakdowns,
in order to reduce the risk of
Note About 3-Phase Power: DO NOT use a static
phase converter to create 3-phase power—it can
quickly decrease the life of electrical components
on this machine. If you must use a phase
converter, only use a rotary phase converter.
You can find the Model G7978, a compatible
phase converter from our exlusive dealer, Grizzly
Industrial, Inc., at www.grizzly.com.
G7978—15 HP Rotary Phase Converter
This rotary phase converter allows you to operate
3-phase machinery from a single-phase power
source at 100% power and 95% efficiency.
Figure 10. G7978 15 HP Rotary Phase Converter.
-13 -
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
This item was carefully packaged to prevent
damage during transport. If you discover any
damage, please immediately call Customer
Service at
need to file a freight claim, so save the containers
and all packing materials for possible inspection
by the carrier or its agent.
PREPARATION
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Unpacking
(360) 734-1540 for advice. You may
If you cannot find an item on this list, carefully
check around/inside the machine and
packaging materials. Often, these items get
lost in packing materials while unpacking or
they are pre-installed at the factory.
Inventory
Inventory (Figure 11) Qty
A. Wide Belt Sander (Not Shown) ..................... 1
Flat Head Screwdriver #2 ............................. 1
Q.
C
D
E
F
P
O
K
G
M
H
I
J
L
N
Q
-14-
Figure 11. Inventory.
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
The unpainted surfaces are coated
with a heavy-duty rust preventative that
prevents corrosion during shipment and
The benefi t of this rust preventative is that it
works very well. The downside is that it
time-consuming
Be patient and do a careful job when
and removing the rust preventative
you spend doing this will reward you with
smooth
for the proper care of
Although there are many ways to successfully
remove the rust preventative, the
process works well in most situations
Before cleaning, gather the following:
• Disposable
• Cleaner/degreaser
• Safety glasses & disposable gloves
Note:
WD•40 can be used to remove rust preventative.
Before using these products, though, test them
on an inconspicuous area of a painted surface to
make sure they will not damage it.
GAS
PREPARATION
Cleaning & Protecting
at the factory
to thoroughly remove.
-sliding parts and a better appreciation
the unpainted surfaces.
rags
(certain citrus-based
degreasers work extremely well and they
have non-toxic fumes)
Automotive degreasers, mineral spirits, or
. The time
following
storage.
can be
cleaning
.
Avoid chlorine-based solvents, such as
acetone or brake parts cleaner that may
damage painted surfaces. Always follow the
manufacturer’s instructions when using any
type of cleaning product.
Basic steps for removing rust preventative:
1. Put on safety glasses and disposable gloves.
2. Coat all surfaces that have rust preventative
with a liberal amount of your cleaner or
degreaser and let them soak for a few
minutes.
3. Wipe off the surfaces. If your cleaner or
degreaser is effective, the rust preventative
will wipe off easily.
Note: To clean off thick coats of rust
preventative on fl at surfaces, such as beds
or tables, use a PLASTIC paint scraper to
scrape off the majority of the coating before
wiping it off with your rag. (Do not use a
metal scraper or it may scratch the surface.)
4. Repeat Steps 2–3 as necessary until clean,
then coat all unpainted surfaces with a
quality metal protectant or light oil to
prevent rust.
Gasoline and petroleum
products have low flash
points and can explode
or cause fire if used for
cleaning. Avoid using these
products to remove rust
preventative.
Many cleaning solvents are
toxic if inhaled. Minimize
your risk by only using
these products in a well
ventilated area.
T23692—Orange Power Degreaser
A great product for removing the waxy shipping
grease from the non-painted parts of the
machine during clean up.
Figure 12. T23692 Orange Power Degreaser.
-15 -
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
Weight Load
equipment that may be installed on the machine,
Physical Environment
The physical environment where your machine
is operated is important for safe operation and
longevity of
machine in a dry environment that is free from
excessive moisture, hazardous
chemicals, airborne abrasives, or extreme
conditions. Extreme conditions for this type
of machinery are generally those where the
ambient temperature
104°F; the relative humidity
of
is subject to vibration, shocks, or bumps.
Electrical Installation
Place this machine near an existing power
source. Make sure all power cords are protected
from traffic, material handling, moisture,
chemicals, or other hazards. Make sure to leave
access to a means of disconnecting the power
source or engaging a lockout/tagout device.
Lighting
Lighting around the machine must be adequate
enough to perform operations safely. Shadows,
glare, or strobe effects that may distract or
impede the operator must be eliminated.
Refer to the Machine Specifications for the
weight of your machine. Make sure that the
surface upon which the machine is placed will
bear the weight of the machine, additional
and the heaviest workpiece that will be used.
Additionally, consider the weight of the operator
and any dynamic loading that may occur when
operating the machine.
Space Allocation
Consider the largest size of workpiece that will
be processed through this machine and provide
enough space around the machine for adequate
operator material handling or the installation
of auxiliary equipment. With permanent
installations, leave enough space around
the machine to open or remove doors/covers
as required by the maintenance and service
described in this manual.
Wall
= Electrical
Connection
Keep Outfeed Area
Unobstructed
Min. 30"
for Maintenance
Keep Loading Area
Unobstructed
Children or untrained
people may be seriously
81"
injured by this machine.
Only install in an access
restricted location.
14"
50"
Min. 30"
for Maintenance
Wall
-16 -
Figure 13. Clearances.
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
Lifting & Placing
This machine and its
parts are heavy! Serious
personal injury may occur
if safe moving methods are
not used. To reduce the
risk of a lifting or dropping
injury, ask others for help
and use power equipment.
Do not attempt to lift or move this machine
without using the proper lifting equipment
(such as forklift or crane). Each piece of lifting
equipment must be rated for at least 2800 lbs. to
support dynamic loads that may be applied while
lifting.
PREPARATION
4.
Remove (4) lag screws and flat washers
securing machine to pallet (see Figure 15).
Figure 15. Location of lag screws.
Carefully place forklift forks under sander
5.
(see Figure16).
Lag Screws
(2 of 4)
To lift and place machine:
1. Remove shipping crate top and sides, then
remove small components from shipping
pallet.
Move machine to prepared location while it
2.
is still attached to shipping pallet.
Remove (8) flat head screws and (2) access
3.
panels (see Figure 14).
x 8
Access
Panel
(1 of 2)
Figure 16. Placing fork lift forks under sander.
6. Lift sander off pallet, remove pallet, then
slowly lower sander into position.
Figure 14. Location of access panels and flat head
screws.
-17-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
Leveling machinery helps precision components, such as bed ways, remain straight and flat during the lifespan of the machine. Components on an unleveled machine may slowly twist due to the dynamic loads placed on the machine during operation.
For best results, use a precision level that is at least 12" long and sensitive enough to show a distinct movement when a 0.003" shim (approximately the thickness of one sheet of standard newspaper) is placed under one end of the level.
See the figure below for an example of a high precision level.
Generally, you can either bolt your machine
to the floor or mount it on machine mounts.
Although not required, we recommend that you
secure the machine to the floor and level it while
doing so. Because this is an optional step and
floor materials may vary, hardware for securing
the machine to the floor is not included.
Lag screws and anchors, or anchor studs
(
machinery to a concrete floor. We suggest you
research the many options and methods for
securing your machine and choose the best one
for your specific application.
PREPARATION
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Leveling & Mounting
We strongly recommend securing your
machine to the floor if it is hardwired to the
power source. Consult with your electrician to
ensure compliance with local codes.
Leveling
Leveling machinery helps precision components,
such as conveyor tables, remain straight and flat
during the lifespan of the machine. Components
on a machine that are not level may slowly twist
due to the dynamic loads placed on the machine
during operation.
Bolting to Concrete Floors
below), are two popular methods for securing
Anchor
Stud
Lag Screw
and Anchor
Figure 18. Common types of fasteners for bolting
machinery to concrete floors.
For best results, use a precision level that
is at least 12" long and sensitive enough to
show a distinct movement when a 0.003" shim
(approximately the thickness of one sheet of
standard newspaper) is placed under one end of
the level.
See the figure below for an example of a high
precision level.
Figure 17. Example of a precision level.
-18 -
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
Assembly
PREPARATION
Lift regulator knob to unlock (see Figure 20)
4.
and rotate it until gauge reads 75 PSI.
The machine must be fully assembled before it
can be operated. Before beginning the assembly
process, refer to Required for Setup and gather
all the items listed. To ensure the assembly
process goes smoothly, first clean any parts
that are covered or coated in heavy-duty rust
preventative (if applicable).
Assembly of the Model SB1096 consists of
installing the air line and the sanding belt, and
verifying the factory-set pressure roller settings.
To assemble machine:
1. Connect compressed air line to air inlet on
regulator (see Figure19) and secure with
hose clamp.
Start air compressor or open air valve at
2.
compressor.
Make sure red ON/OFF handle on regulator
3.
is in open position (see Figure19).
ON/OFF
Handle in
Open Position
Note: Rotate knob clockwise to increase air
pressure and counterclockwise to decrease.
Decrease
Increase
Unlock
Figure 20. Regulator knob.
Push knob down until it snaps to lock knob.
5.
With machine connected to air, open left door
6.
and turn belt tension knob to detensioned
position (see Figure21).
Remove lock post release lever by turning it
7.
counterclockwise and pulling it up and out of
mounting hole (see Figure21).
Remove spacer block (see Figure21).
8.
Air Inlet
Figure 19. Air regulator inlet and ON/OFF handle.
Lock Post
Release Lever
Figure 21. Components for changing sanding belt.
Belt Tension
Knob
(Detensioned)
Spacer Block
-19 -
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
Directional arrows on back of sanding belt
must be pointing in a counterclockwise
direction during installation. Failure to install
sanding belt correctly will result in damage to
sanding belt.
9. Install sanding belt on upper roller and
lower roller, starting with upper, making
sure rotation arrows on sanding belt point in
same direction as those shown in Figure22,
Note: Sanding belt must be centered between
limit switch tips and edge of sanding belt
must be between tongs of belt oscillation
controller fork, as shown in Figures 22–23.
Damage to sanding belt may occur if sander
is tensioned and turned ON before sanding
belt is correctly positioned.
PREPARATION
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
10. Replace spacer block and lock post release
lever.
With hands clear of all moving parts, turn
11.
belt tension knob to tension sanding belt.
Pressure rollers must be set below level of
sanding roller. If pressure rollers are even, or
higher than sanding roller, workpiece may be
propelled from machine at high rate of speed
toward front of machine, causing serious
kickback injury to operator or bystanders.
12. Joint 42" 2x4 so one side is flat, then use
flat side on table saw, against fence, to cut
opposite side parallel.
IMPORTANT: 2x4 MUST have uniform
thickness for following steps to be completed
correctly.
Belt Rotation
Limit Switch
Tip
Figure 22. Sanding belt placement components.
(Back)
Oscillation Controller Fork
Sanding Belt
Limit Switch Tip
Place 2x4 across one side of conveyor table so
13.
it spans both front and rear pressure rollers
(see Figure24).
Figure 24. 2x4 positioned to check pressure roller
height.
14. Manually raise conveyor table and verify
that board touches both pressure rollers
before touching sanding belt.
Figure 23. Sander outline (top view) of proper
position of belt.
-20-
(Front)
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
14. Repeat Steps 12–13 on other side of
conveyor belt.
Note: If board did not touch both pressure
rollers before touching sanding belt on either
side, or if board was difficult to place between
rollers and table, then pressure rollers MUST
be adjusted before operation. See Page 50 for
instructions.
Check sight glass shown in Figure25 to
15.
make sure gear oil is present.
Sight Glass
PREPARATION
Dust Collection
This machine creates a lot of wood chips/
dust during operation. Breathing airborne dust
on a regular basis can result in permanent
respiratory illness. Reduce your risk by
wearing a respirator and capturing the dust
with a dust-collection system.
Minimum CFM for Model SB1096: 1800 CFM
Do not confuse this CFM recommendation with
the rating of the dust collector. To determine
the CFM at the dust port, you must consider
these variables: (1) CFM rating of the dust
collector, (2) hose type and length between the
dust collector and the machine, (3) number of
branches or wyes, and (4) amount of other open
lines throughout the system. Explaining how to
calculate these variables is beyond the scope of
this manual. Consult an expert or purchase a
good dust collection "how-to" book.
Figure 25. Sight glass location on gearbox.
— If gearbox level is below sight glass level,
refer to Lubrication on Page 38 to add
gear oil.
To connect dust collection system to
machine:
1. Fit a 5" dust hose over each dust port, and
secure them in place with hose clamps (see
Figure 26).
Figure 26. Dust hoses attached.
2. Tug hoses to make sure they do not come off.
Note: A tight fit is necessary for proper
performance.
-21-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
PREPARATION
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Power Connection
Electrocution or fire
may occur if machine is
ungrounded, incorrectly
connected to power, or
connected to an undersized
circuit. Use a qualified
electrician to ensure a safe
power connection.
Once your machine is set up and assembled as
previously described in this manual, it is ready to
be connected to the power supply.
Note About 3-Phase Power: DO NOT use a static
phase converter to create 3-phase power—it can
quickly decrease the life of electrical components
on this machine. If you must use a phase
converter, only use a rotary phase converter
and connect the manufactured leg to the correct
power connection terminal, shown in the wiring
diagrams on Pages 67–68.
To convert SB1096 for 440V operation:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Open electrical cabinet.
3. Remove wire labeled "1" at 220V terminal of
control power transformer (see Figure 27)
and connect it to 440V terminal.
"1" Wire
440V Terminal
Figure 27. Location of "1" wire and terminals.
4.
Remove main motor overload relay, replace
it with LR3D325 (17-25A) relay (see Figure
28), and set dial to 18A.
220V Terminal
440V Conversion
The Model SB1096 is prewired to operate
on 220V power, but it can be converted for
440V operation using the optional conversion
kit (#PSB10968134), which contains two
replacement overload relays. 440V conversion
consists of: 1) disconnecting the machine from
the power source, 2) moving a wire on the
transformer from the 220V to the 440V terminal,
3) replacing the main and feed motor overload
relays, and 4) rewiring the motors for 440V
operation. Wiring diagrams are provided in the
back of this manual showing the Model SB1096
wired for both 220V and 440V. Refer to these
when following this procedure.
All wiring changes must be done by an electrician
or qualified service personnel. If, at any time
during this procedure assistance is needed, call
Grizzly Tech Support at (570) 546-9663.
Items Needed Qty
Phillips Head Screwdriver #2 ...............................1
elevation motors as shown in diagrams
starting on Page 70.
Close motor junction boxes and electrical
7.
cabinet before reconnecting power supply.
-22-
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
PREPARATION
Hardwiring to Power Supply
Hardwire setups require power supply lines to
be enclosed inside of conduit, which is securely
mounted and constructed in adherence to
applicable electrical codes.
A hardwire setup for this machine must be
equipped with a locking disconnect switch
as a means to disconnect the power during
adjustments or maintenance, which is a typical
requirement for many lock-out/tag-out safety
programs.
Figure 29 shows a simple diagram of a hardwire
setup with a locking disconnect switch between
the power supply and the machine.
Locking
Power Supply
Disconnect Switch
Machine
2. Open the electrical cabinet.
3. Insert incoming power conduit through
strain relief in electrical box (see Figure 30).
Incoming Power
Strain Relief
Figure 30. Location of power supply strain relief.
ConduitConduit
Figure 29. Typical hardwire setup with a locking
disconnect switch.
Due to the complexity required for planning,
bending, and installing the conduit necessary for
a code-compliant hardwire setup, an electrician
or other qualified person MUST perform this
type of installation.
Connecting Power Supply Wires
to Machine
Connecting power supply wires to machine
without first disconnecting power supply may
result in serious injury or death.
During next step, make sure incoming ground
wire is connected to correct terminal to
ensure machine will be properly grounded
(see "Ground Terminal" in Figure 31). An
ungrounded or improperly grounded machine
can cause electrocution if live electrical
wires make contact with frame or other parts
touched by operator.
4. Connect ground wire to bottom of ground
terminal E, then connect incoming power
wires to bottom "R", "S", and "T" terminals
shown in Figure 31. If using a phase
converter, connect wild wire to "T" terminal.
Ground
Terminal
To connect power supply wires to machine:
1. DISCONNECT POWER SUPPLY WIRES
OR LOCK DISCONNECT SWITCH BOX IN
OFF POSITION!
Incoming
Power Terminals
Figure 31. Incoming ground and power wire terminals.
-23-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
— Make sure wires have enough slack inside
electrical cabinet so they are not pulled
tight or stretched.
Close electrical cabinet, connect power
5.
supply to machine, and proceed to Test Run.
PREPARATION
Correcting Phase Polarity
This sub-section is only provided for
troubleshooting 3-phase power connections.
If you discover during the test run that the
machine will not operate, or that the motor runs
backwards, the power supply connection may be
wired "out of phase," meaning that the polarity
is incorrect as wired. This is a common situation
with 3-phase power, and it is easy to correct.
To correct polarity of incoming power supply
connection:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Open the electrical box and swap wires
connected to "R" and "S" terminals (see
Figure 32).
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Test Run
After all preparation steps have been completed,
the machine and its safety features must be
tested to ensure correct operation. If you discover
a problem with the operation of the machine or
its safety components, do not operate it further
until you have resolved the problem.
Note: Refer to Troubleshooting on Page 59 for
solutions to common problems that occur with all
wide-belt sanders. If you need additional help,
contact our Tech Support at (360) 734-1540.
The test run consists of verifying the following:
• Sanding belt tensions when tension switch is
turned ON.
• Power supply polarity is correct.
• Motors power up and run correctly.
• Emergency Stop button works correctly.
• EMERGENCY STOP! plate works correctly.
Serious injury or death can result from using
this machine BEFORE understanding its
controls and related safety information. DO
NOT operate, or allow others to operate,
machine until the information is understood.
S
R
Figure 32. Location of "R" and "S" terminals.
3.
Close and latch electrical box, and reconnect
machine to power.
Follow Test Run to ensure that machine
4.
functions properly.
-24-
DO NOT start machine until all preceding
setup instructions have been performed.
Operating an improperly set up machine may
result in malfunction or unexpected results
that can lead to serious injury, death, or
machine/property damage.
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
PREPARATION
To test run machine:
1. Clear all setup tools away from machine.
2. Press Emergency Stop button in (see
Figure33).
Turn air compressor ON and verify
3.
pressure gauge on air regulator is set to
approximately 75 PSI.
Connect machine to power. Power indicator
4.
should illuminate (see Figure 33).
Power
Indicator
— If table moves in same direction as key
description, power supply polarity is
correct.
— If table moves in opposite direction
as key description, stop machine and
DISCONNECT FROM POWER. Phase
polarity of incoming power is reversed.
Refer to Correcting Phase Polarity
on Page 24 before proceeding with
remainder of Test Run.
You MUST verify that table moves in expected
direction according to buttons pressed on
control panel, otherwise all controls will
function in reverse. Conveyor and sanding belt
MUST rotate in correct direction or serious
personal injury and machine damage could
occur.
Emergency Stop
Button
Figure 33. E-Stop button and power indicator.
5. Twist Emergency Stop button clockwise until
it springs out. This resets switch so machine
can start.
6. Verify power supply is connected to machine
with correct polarity by pressing Table Up
) and Table Down () keys, respectively
(
(see Figure 34).
Table Up Key
Table Down Key
7.
Press sanding belt ON button to turn main
motor ON (see Figure 35). Verify motor
starts up and runs smoothly without any
unusual problems or noises.
Sanding
Belt ON
Button
Figure 35. Sanding and conveyor belt ON buttons.
8.
Press Emergency Stop button to turn
Conveyor
Belt ON
Button
machine OFF.
Figure 34. Table Up and Down key locations.
WITHOUT resetting Emergency Stop
9.
button, try to start machine by pressing
same start button from Step 7. The machine
should not start.
-25-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
— If machine does not start, safety feature
of the Emergency Stop button is working
correctly. Proceed to next step.
— If machine does start, immediately turn
it OFF, disconnect power, and contact
customer service for assistance. The
safety feature of the Emergency Stop
button is NOT working properly and must
be replaced before further using machine.
Reset Emergency Stop button and repeat
10.
Steps 7–9 with conveyor belt ON button (see
Figure 35) to test feed motor. Motor should
run smoothly without unusual problems
or noises and belt should move away from
operator and toward sanding drum.
Reset Emergency Stop button.
11.
12. Press both sanding belt and conveyor belt
ON buttons, then press EMERGENCY STOP
plate (see Figure 36).
PREPARATION
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Inspections &
Adjustments
The following list of adjustments were performed
at the factory before your machine was shipped:
Be aware that machine components can shift
during the shipping process. Pay careful
attention to these adjustments as you test run
your machine. If you find that the adjustments
are not set according to the procedures in this
manual or your personal preferences, re-adjust
them.
EMERGENCY STOP
Plate
Figure 36. EMERGENCY STOP plate location.
— If sanding and conveyor belt do not
come to a complete stop, immediately
disconnect power. The safety feature of
the EMERGENCY STOP plate is NOT
working correctly. This must be fixed
before machine can be used further.
— If sanding and conveyor belt do come
to a complete stop, safety feature of the
EMERGENCY STOP plate is working
correctly.
Test Run is complete!
-26-
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
The purpose of this overview is to provide
the novice machine operator with a basic
understanding of how the machine is used during
operation, so they can more easily understand
the controls discussed later in this manual.
Note:
it is not intended to be an instructional guide
for performing actual machine operations.
To learn more about specific operations and
machining techniques, seek training from people
experienced with this type of machine, and do
additional research outside of this manual by
reading "how-to" books, trade magazines, or
websites.
OPERATION
OPERATION
Operation Overview
Due to the generic nature of this overview,
To reduce the risk of
serious injury when using
this machine, read and
understand this entire
manual before beginning
any operations.
To complete a typical operation, the operator
does the following:
1. Examines the workpiece to verify it is
suitable for sanding and determines which
sanding belt grit size to start with.
2. Installs and tensions sanding belts. Adjusts
platen as necessary.
Checks pressure regulator setting is between
3.
57-75 PSI.
Verifies outfeed clearance and support.
4.
Adjusts conveyor table height to approximate
5.
thickness of workpiece.
Puts on safety glasses and respirator.
6.
Starts dust collector.
7.
Connects machine to power, starts sanding
8.
belt motor, then starts feed motor.
Feeds workpiece into sander by placing front
9.
end on infeed side of conveyor table and
supporting back end until workpiece engages
with pressure rollers.
To reduce risk of eye injury
from flying chips or lung
damage from breathing dust,
If you are not experienced with this type
of machine, WE STRONGLY RECOMMEND
that you seek additional training outside of
this manual. Read books/magazines or get
formal training before beginning any projects.
Regardless of the content in this section,
South Bend Lathe Company will not be held
liable for accidents caused by lack of training.
always wear safety glasses
and a respirator when
operating this machine.
Note: During initial pass with new
workpiece, operator adjusts table height
as necessary so workpiece only makes light
contact with sanding belt and does not
overload sander.
Receives workpiece from outfeed side of
10.
conveyor table.
Raises height of conveyor table a small
11.
amount, then repeats feeding process of
workpiece through sander.
Changes sandpaper to finer grit.
12.
Repeats Steps 9–12 as needed, turns all
13.
motors OFF, disconnects machine from
power, then turns OFF air compressor once
machine is at rest.
-27-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
OPERATION
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Sanding Workpieces
The sanding process is influenced by the feed
rate, sanding depth, grit size and material type
of sandpaper, platen position, and oscillation
speed. We strongly recommend that you
experiment with these variables, or research
best practices for achieving your desired sanding
results with the type of material you have. Also,
to avoid unnecessary wear on belts, always make
sure the workpiece has been surface planed with
a jointer or planer before sanding.
Typically, no more than 0.020"(one full rotation
of handwheel) of material should be removed
during a single sanding pass. The maximum
sanding depth can also be influenced by the
thickness of the sanding belt, which can vary
from 0.010" (fine sandpaper) to 0.060" (coarse
sandpaper).
Attempts to remove too much material at one
time can cause jamming, wood burning, rapid
sandpaper wear or tearing, poor finish, short
motor life, and belt slippage. The operator
usually makes a pass, raises the table a little,
and repeats until the entire surface is sanded to
satisfaction. Before sanding, ensure you review
Workpiece Inspection and put on the required
safety glasses and respirator.
IMPORTANT: As you sand, observe the amp
meter (see Figure 1 on Page 3). If the load meter
indicates motor overload, slightly lower the table
or reduce the feed rate.
Use the following tables to determine
the approximate maximum depth-of-cut
(DOC) for relative conveyor feed rates.
After selecting the appropriate feed rate chart,
find the grit size you plan to use. Locate the
correct DOC for that grit by selecting the correct
wood hardness of the workpiece, and note the
maximum DOC for the platen setting (up, even,
or down).
Note: These numbers are approximate values
only. They are provided with the intent of giving
you a "ballpark" idea of what to expect for
material removal rates from this machine. Many
additional factors can influence the maximum
depth-of-cut or removal rates that can be achieved
with each pass (i.e. oscillation speed settings,
depth-of-cut taken on previous pass, actual
hardness of workpiece, etc.), so don’t be surprised
if you experience slightly different results.
Note: It may take more than one pass to achieve
the full sanding depth.
The overall sanding process consists of the
operator starting sanding with the platen in the
up position with a coarse grit sandpaper, such
as #60, and then repeating this for subsequent
grit sizes from #80–#100 until the workpiece is
evenly smooth. The operator then sets the platen
level with the drum and performs intermediate
sanding passes using #100–#150 grit sandpaper.
For the final sanding pass, the operator sets
the platen in the down position and sands the
workpiece using #180 grit or finer sandpaper.
Refer to Adjusting Platen on Page 32 for more
information about platen positions.
Some workpieces are not safe to cut or may
require modification before they are safe to cut.
Before sanding, inspect all workpieces for the
following:
• Material Type: This machine is intended
for sanding natural and man-made wood
products. This machine is NOT designed
to sand metal, glass, stone, tile, plastics,
drywall, cement backer board, laminate
products, etc.
Sanding improper materials increases risk of
respiratory harm to operator and bystanders
due to especially fine dust inherently created
by all types of sanding operations—even if
a dust collector is used. Additionally, life of
machine and sanding belts will be greatly
reduced (or immediately damaged) from
sanding improper materials or from exposure
to fine dust created when doing so.
* These numbers assume the platen is raised up
during the sanding pass.
• Foreign Objects: Nails, staples, dirt, rocks
and other foreign objects are often embedded
in wood. While sanding, these objects can
become dislodged and tear sanding belt
Always visually inspect your workpiece for
these items. If they cannot be removed, DO
NOT sand the workpiece.
• Wet or "Green" Stock: Sanding wood
with a moisture content over 20% causes
unnecessary clogging and wear on the
sanding belt, increases the risk of kickback,
and yields poor results.
• Excessive Warping: Workpieces with
excessive cupping, bowing, or twisting can
be dangerous to sand because they are
unstable and unpredictable when being
sanded. DO NOT use workpieces with these
characteristics!
• Minor Warping: Workpieces with slight
cupping can be safely supported if the
cupped side is facing the table. On the
contrary, a workpiece supported on the
bowed side will rock during sanding and
could cause kickback injury.
-29-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
OPERATION
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Sanding Tips
• Avoid sanding a workpiece more than is
necessary, since doing so will unnecessarily
decrease belt life and cost you more money
over time.
• Only sand with as slow of feed speeds as
necessary to meet your sanding goals. In
other words, avoid running the sander faster
than is necessary. Increasing feed speeds
beyond the required level can decrease
the quality of the finished product and the
lifespan of sanding belts.
• As a general rule, use the sanding drum for
the initial heavy sanding pass, then use a
combination of the platen and drum for the
intermediate pass, and the platen alone for
the final sanding passes.
• As a rule-of-thumb, sand with progressively
higher grit numbers in increments of 50 or
less.
• Replace sandpaper with a higher grit to
achieve a finer finish (refer to Installing/Changing Sanding Belts on Page 31).
• When making multiple passes on the
workpiece, avoid raising the conveyor table
more than 0.015" (nearly one turn of the
height handle or 3 touches of the Table Up
key) per each pass.
• Reduce snipe when sanding more than one
board of the same thickness by feeding them
into the machine with the front end of the
second board touching the back end of the
first board (aka "Butt Feeding").
• DO NOT sand boards smaller than 14" long,
2" wide and
to the workpiece and the sander (see
Figure37).
2" Min.
Figure 37. Minimum dimensions for sanding.
• Extend the life of the sandpaper by regularly
cleaning the sanding belt (refer to Cleaning Sanding Belt on Page 40).
• DO NOT edge-sand boards. This can cause
boards to kickback, causing serious personal
injury, or damage to the conveyor and
sanding belt.
• Only use the load meter to keep the motor
from overloading—that is its main purpose.
Avoid using the load meter to monitor how
much material is being removed, as this can
lead to problems, including belts loading,
burning, and poor quality sanding results.
• Make sure to adjust platen position
accordingly when changing grit sizes.
• The faster the feed rate you use, the faster
your sanding belts will wear out.
1
⁄8" thick to prevent damage
14" Min.
1
/8" Min.
• Feed boards into the machine at different
points on the conveyor to maximize
sandpaper life and prevent uneven belt wear.
-30-
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
Installing/Changing
OPERATION
4. Rotate sanding belt tension knob to release
sanding belt tension (see Figure 38).
Sanding Belts
Required Sanding Belt Size ........................ 37" x 60"
The Model SB1096 only accepts 37" wide by
60" long sanding belts. For additional sanding
belt selections beyond those included with the
machine, refer to Accessories on Page 35.
We recommend using aluminum-oxide
sanding belts for best results. The grit you
choose will depend on the condition and species
of wood, and the level of finish you wish to
achieve.
When choosing sanding belts, use these grit
numbers as a general guide:
Grit Type
60 or less ...................................................... Course
80–100........................................................ Medium
120–150............................................................ Fine
180+
The general rule of thumb is to sand a workpiece
with progressively higher grit numbers—in
increments of 50 or less.
Note: Sandpaper finer than 180-grit will easily
load up or burn workpieces.
5. Loosen lock post release lever and remove it
and spacer block (see Figure 38).
Lock Post
Release Lever
Figure 38. Components for changing sanding belt.
6. Remove existing belt.
You must install sanding belt with
directional arrows on sanding belt pointing
in counterclockwise direction (from left
door position). Failure to install sanding belt
correctly could result in damage to sanding
belt or machine itself.
7. Making sure rotation arrows on sanding
belt point in same direction as those shown
in Figure39, install sanding belt on upper
roller and lower roller, starting with upper.
Belt Tension
Knob
(Detensioned)
Spacer Block
To install/change sanding belt:
1. Start air compressor.
2. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER.
Open left door.
3.
Belt Rotation
Figure 39. Sanding belt placement components.
-31-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
Note: Sanding belt must be centered between
limit switches on either side, as shown in
Figure 40, before belt is tensioned. Damage to sanding belt and sander may occur if
sander is turned ON before sanding belt is
correctly positioned.
Tracking Limit
Switch
(1 of 2)
Figure 40. Location of sanding belt limit switches.
OPERATION
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Adjusting Platen
This sander is equipped with an adjustable
platen (see Figure41) with a graphite pad that
is designed to be used during finish sanding to
create a polished-type finish and to prepare the
workpiece for orbital sanding or a finish coat.
Figure 41. Platen removed from machine.
The platen position allows for 3 basic types of
sanding: up, even, and down, which is adjusted
with the platen adjustment lever (see Figure42)
to the desired position. The platen adjustment
lock lever must be unlocked to adjust the platen.
8. Replace spacer block and lock post release
lever.
9. Keeping hands clear of moving parts, tension
belt by rotating belt tension knob to vertical
position.
10. Close and secure left door.
Platen
Adjustment
Lever
Figure 42. Platen height components.
Unlike the sanding drums, which typically
produce short but deep scratch patterns, the
platen produces long and shallow scratch
patterns that create a smoother finish. Due to
the cushioned-construction, the platen is less
likely to leave belt-splice or chatter marks.
Platen Adjustment
Lock Lever
-32-
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
However, we do not recommend lowering
the platen depth more than 2mm (about one
complete turn of the lever) or over-using the
platen by expecting it to remove marks beyond
its ability to do so, since this can reduce the life
of the sanding belt and platen, and result in
premature streaking.
Tip: Given the short life-span of most graphite
pads, keep replacement pads on hand.
Platen Up: The platen is raised above the drum
(typically set at 1.5mm up), so only the sanding
drum is making contact with the workpiece.
This position is typically used for heavy sanding
passes or dimensioning. The drum does all the
work, but you will have a rough finish. Typically
platens are used in this position with #100 or
coarser grit.
OPERATION
Changing Feed Rate
The conveyor belt is variable-speed, which is
controlled by the knob located on the front of the
feed belt gearbox (see Figure43).
Conveyor Speed Rate
............................... 15–49 FPM
Feed Rate
Adjustment
Knob
Platen Even: The platen is set level with the
drum. This position is used for intermediatefin ishing passes. The depth of cut should not
exceed 0.010". This position typically uses
#100-#150 grit.
Platen Down: The platen is set below the drum so
it is the primary contact point while performing
finish sanding.
The platen should be lowered to 0.2 to 0.5mm
(maximum) below the sanding drums, but not
more than 0.2mm per pass. You can lower the
platen up to 2 mm below the drums for short
inter vals, but streaking, burn marks, and
premature graphite/platen wear can occur if this
setting is abused or over-used.
It is not necessary to use the table height
handwheel or Table Up key
depth during the final sanding pass—the platen
movement alone will take care of the depth of
cut. Typically the final-sanding pass position
uses #180 or finer grit.
Note: The platen scale is broken down in
millimeter increments.
to adjust the sand ing
Figure 43. Feed rate adjustment knob location.
As a general rule, slower feed rates are more
beneficial than faster feed rates since they allow
a belt to remove more material. We recommend
you always start with the slowest feed rate and
only increase the feed speed as needed to meet
your sanding goals. Always test the feed rate
using scrap wood similar to your workpiece.
Softwoods typically require a faster feed rate
than hardwoods; however, there is no definitive
rule to follow when determining the best feed
rate to use for any type of wood.
Also, keep in mind that an increase in feed rate
will increase the amperage load for a given
sanding depth. This means you need to use
shallower sanding depths at higher feed rates to
avoid overloading the sanding motor.
To change feed rate:
1. Turn conveyor belt ON. Conveyor belt must
be running to adjust feed rate.
If workpiece has straight notches across it,
graphite cloth and felt have worn out and
need to be replaced.
Turn knob counterclockwise to increase feed
2.
rate. Turn knob clockwise to decrease feed
rate.
Note: Turn knob in 1⁄8" increments.
-33-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
OPERATION
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Reading Amp Meter
The amp meter (see Figure 44) is used to keep
the motor from overloading during sanding
operations. It should not be used as the main
method for controlling sanding belt material
removal rates—doing so can result in belt
loading, burning, and even breaking—because
there are many different variables that affect
optimum removal rates and these will affect the
amp load in different ways.
Amp load is directly affected by many factors
such as feed rate, depth of cut, wood type,
sandpaper grit, and workpiece width. If the amp
load is in the red load range, the machine is
overloaded and motor damage may soon occur.
Adjust the table height accordingly to reduce the
load, and use the amp load chart near the meter
to keep the amp load in the green, SAFE range
during operation.
Using EMERGENCY
STOP Plate
The EMERGENCY STOP plate can help reduce
the amount of damage to internal components
during an emergency and can prevent operator
injury. Pushing the EMERGENCY STOP plate
(see Figure 45) causes the disc brake to stop the
sanding belt motor, immediately stopping the
sanding belt.
EMERGENCY STOP
Plate
Amp Meter
Figure 44. Location of amp meter.
As a general rule, always start with a small
load and work your way up. DO NOT work the
machine to its maximum load, or to where you
can hear the motor lose RPM; instead, make
multiple light passes or install a coarser grit
sandpaper.
Keep amp draw within GREEN load range
shown on the AMP LOAD CHART on the
control panel. If you operate machine in RED
load range, motor damage may occur and will
not be covered under warranty.
Figure 45. Location of EMERGENCY STOP plate.
An operator should be careful when loading a
workpiece not to trap fingers between workpiece
and conveyor table, but in the event that it
might happen, the EMERGENCY STOP plate
can be pressed by operator while their hands are
otherwise engaged.
Keep sanding drum V-belt correctly
tensioned (refer to Page 51) to ensure
proper functionality of EMERGENCY STOP
plate. Otherwise, pulleys can slip when
emergency stop brake is applied and not
immediately stop the machine in the event of
an emergency!.
-34-
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
order online atwww.grizzly.comor call1-800-523-4777
ACCESSORIES
ACCESSORIES
Accessories
This section includes the most common
accessories available for your machine through
our exclusive dealer, Grizzly Industrial, Inc., at
grizzly.com.
Installing unapproved accessories may
cause machine to malfunction, resulting in
serious personal injury or machine damage.
To reduce this risk, only install accessories
recommended by South Bend or Grizzly.
Refer to Grizzly's website or latest catalog for
additional recommended accessories.
D3378—Pro-Stik 12" x 15" Cleaning Pad
D3003—Pro-Stik 15" x 20" Cleaning Pad
The perfect accessory for wide-belt sanders, just
set your table and feed this cleaning pad through
for longer lasting abrasive belts. Pads are
thick.
3
⁄4"
D2274—5 Roller Stand
Adjusts from 26" to 44
These super heavy-duty roller stands feature
convenient hand knobs for fast height
adjustment.
Figure 47. D2274 5-Roller Stand.
T26419—Syn-O-Gen Synthetic Grease
Formulated with 100% pure synthesized
hydrocarbon basestocks that are compounded
with special thickeners and additives to
make Syn-O-Gen non-melt, tacky, and waterresistant. Extremely low pour point, extremely
high temperature oxidation, and thermal
stability produce a grease that is unmatched in
performance.
5
⁄8". 250 lb. capacity.
Figure 46. PRO-STIK cleaning pad.
Figure 48. T26419 Syn-O-Gen Synthetic Grease.
-35-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
order online atwww.grizzly.comor call1-800-523-4777
These belts feature touch aluminum oxide grain
on an "X" weight paper backing. This product
has more "body" than other "X" weight products,
making it well-suited for wide belts. While it will
not take the abuse of the "Y" weight aluminum
oxide belts, the do-it-yourselfer will find it
affordable and effective.
These belts use tough aluminum oxide grain,
open-coated on a very heavy "Y" weight polyester
backing with a Resin Bond system that no
equivalent product can outperform. The superior
backing more than justifies the additional cost
over lesser "X" weight backings in their longer
belt life and their ability to be washed, furthering
the savings.
Figure 49. 37" x 60" X-Weight Sanding Belts.
Figure 50. 37" x 60" Y-Weight Sanding Belts.
-36-
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
MAINTENANCE
Maintenance Schedule
Always disconnect
machine from power before
performing maintenance or
serious personal injury may
result.
MAINTENANCE
Machine Storage
All machinery will develop serious rust problems
and corrosion damage if it is not properly
prepared for storage. If decommissioning this
machine, use the steps in this section to ensure
that it remains in good condition.
To prepare machine for storage or
decommission it from service:
For optimum performance from your machine,
follow this maintenance schedule and refer to
any specific instructions given in this section.
To minimize your risk of injury and maintain
proper machine operation, shut down the
machine immediately if you ever observe any
of the items below, and fix the problem before
continuing operations:
Ongoing
• Check for/tighten loose mounting bolts.
• Check for/replace worn or damaged sanding
belts.
Check for/repair worn or damaged wires.
•
• Check for/replace worn or damaged platen
graphite pad.
Check for any other unsafe condition.
•
Weekly
• Drain water in air filter collection cup
(Page 40).
• Empty and clean dust trap bowl (Page 40).
• Lubricate grease fittings on conveyor
belt roller axles and sanding belt axles
(Page 38).
Monthly
• V-belt tension, damage, or wear.
• Clean/vacuum dust build-up from inside
cabinet and off motors.
• Check gearbox sight glass for oil level, if oil
is below sight glass, fill (Page 39).
• Grease table elevation chain, leadscrews,
and sprockets (Page 39).
1. Disconnect all power sources to machine.
2. Thoroughly clean all unpainted, bare metal
surfaces, then coat them with light weight
grease or rust preventative. Take care to
ensure these surfaces are completely covered
but that grease or rust preventative is kept
off of painted surfaces.
Note: If machine will be out of service for
only a short period of time, use way oil or a
good grade of medium-weight machine oil
(not auto engine oil) in place of grease or rust
preventative.
Loosen or remove belts so they do not become
3.
stretched while machine is not in use.
Fill gearbox with recommended gear oil so
4.
components above normal oil level do not
develop rust. (Make sure to put a tag on
controls as a reminder for re-commissioning
process to adjust gear oil level before starting
machine.)
Note: If machine will be out of service for only
a short period of time, start machine once a
week and run all gear-driven components
for a few minutes. This will put a fresh coat
of gear oil on gearing components inside
gearbox.
Completely cover machine with tarp or
5.
plastic sheet that will keep out dust and
resist liquid or moisture. If machine will be
stored in/near direct sunlight, use cover that
will block sun's rays.
Yearly
• Replace white moisture filters in air
regulator.
-37-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
MAINTENANCE
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Cleaning & Protecting
Cleaning the Model SB1096 is relatively easy.
Vacuum excess wood chips and sawdust, and
wipe off the remaining dust with a dry cloth. If
any resin has built up, use a resin dissolving
cleaner to remove it.
Lubrication
An essential part of lubrication is cleaning the
components before lubricating them. This step
is critical because dust and chips build up on
lubricated components, which makes them hard
to move. Simply adding more grease to built-up
grime will not result in smooth moving parts.
Clean the components in this section with an oil/
grease solvent cleaner or mineral spirits before
applying lubrication.
All other bearings are sealed and permanently
lubricated. Leave them alone until they need to
be replaced.
Grease Fittings
Lubrication Type ..........T26419 or NLGI#2 Equiv.
Wipe the fitting clean with a rag. Add one or two
pumps of grease to the grease fitting located on
the conveyor belt roller axles and the sanding
belt roller axles (see Figures 51 and 52). They
are identified with yellow labels.
Gear Oil Type ........ T28042 or ISO-VG 320 Equiv.
Amount
Frequency
Items Needed Qty
Drain Pan ..............................................................1
Wrench 14mm
If gearbox oil is low, remove fill plug (see Figure
55) and add new oil until sight glass is full, then
re-install fill plug.
If gearbox oil needs to be changed, run machine
to warm gearbox before removing fill plug and
drain plug (see Figure55), draining oil, then
re-installing drain plug. Add new oil until sight
glass is full, then re-install fill plug.
.................................................. As Needed
Use shop rags and mineral spirits to remove
the old lubricant and built-up grime from the
leadscrews, chain, and sprockets (see Figure
54). Brush new lubricant onto the leadscrews,
chain, and sprockets, being careful to not get
grease on the V-belts. This could cause the
V-belts to slip on the pulleys. If you do get grease
on the V-belts, replace them. Raise the table up
and down a few times to evenly distribute the
lubricant.
Two collection traps on this sander need to be
emptied regularly. DO NOT allow any of these
traps to become full or you risk serious damage
to the machine.
The air pressure regulator water trap (see
Figure 56) is attached to the air pressure
regulator and traps condensation in the incoming
air supply.
With the system under air pressure, push the
lower drain valve and empty the regulator water
trap (see Figure 56). Also, replace the internal
white moisture filters annually.
Cleaning Sanding Belt
To increase the working life of your sanding
belts, clean them whenever they decrease in
performance due to heavy loading of material.
Use a Model D3003 PRO-STIK® Cleaning Pad as
shown in Figure 58.
Figure 58. PRO-STIK cleaning pad in use.
Water Trap
Drain Valve
Figure 56. Location of regulator water trap and drain
valve.
There is a dust trap bowl inside the right door
(see Figure 57). To empty this bowl, turn the air
pressure OFF, allow the pressure to bleed out,
then unscrew and empty the bowl.
Dust Trap
Bowl
To clean sanding belt:
1. Set table to thickness of cleaning pad.
Run pad through sander two or three times.
2.
DO NOT take too deep of a cut—belt should
barely touch cleaning pad.
Pneumatic System
The air system is durable and reliable; however,
components do wear with age. If you suspect
that an item in your air system may be having
problems, see the Pneumatic System Diagram
on Page 62.
• Adjust regulator to approximately 75 PSI.
• Carefully inspect all air lines for cracks,
chafing, or hardening. Replace faulty hoses.
Check air connections for leaks. A small
•
amount of soapy water in a questionable
area will bubble if there is a leak.
Figure 57. Location of dust trap bowl.
-40-
• Make sure lines are not clogged. Remove a
questionable line and blow through it as a
test.
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
SERVICE
SERVICE
Adjusting Oscillation
Timing & Speed
The oscillation adjustments have been performed
at the factory and should require no further
attention. However, we recommend verifying the
settings.
When the oscillation is correctly adjusted, the
sanding belt oscillates to the left and to the right
at the same speed. If the sanding belt makes
contact with a limit switch, as shown in Figure59, the emergency braking system will activate
and stop the sander immediately.
Sander Outline (Top View)
Limit Switch
Sanding Belt
— If belt tracks away from air fork and air
jet, colliding into limit switch, proceed to
Setting Correct Airflow.
Setting Correct Airflow
An adequate stream of air through the air fork
gap is essential for proper oscillation (see Figure
60). If airflow is weak through the gap, the belt
will track away from the controller and into the
limit switch on the opposite end of the roller. The
pivot action of the upper roller and the resulting
oscillation of the belt are dependent upon
adequate airflow through the air fork gap.
Oscillation
Controller Gap
Air Fork
and Air Jet
Figure 59. Improper oscillation.
These adjustments should be made with care,
as current sanding belt oscillation and timing
settings can only be observed when the doors
are open and the sanding belts are moving.
Checking Sanding Belt Oscillation
1. Confirm sanding belt is properly installed
and belt tension knob and air supply are ON.
Turn sanding belt ON.
2.
— If belt oscillates without contacting limit
switches, but oscillation time to left and
right is not equal, proceed to Equalizing Oscillation Speed on Page 42.
Figure 60. Oscillation components.
To set correct airflow through air fork:
1. With sanding belt removed, turn belt tension
knob to tensioned position.
Loosen lock nut on airflow adjustment knob
2.
(see Figure 61).
Turn airflow adjustment knob (see Figure
3.
61) clockwise until airflow is completely
OFF. Upper roller should pivot to the right.
Lock Nut
Airflow Adjustment
Knob
Figure 61. Airflow adjustment components.
-41-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
SERVICE
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
4. Slowly turn airflow adjustment knob
counterclockwise, and continue turning up
air pressure until roller pivots left.
Tighten lock nut to secure airflow
5.
adjustment knob.
Restrict airflow across air fork gap with piece
6.
of cardboard. Roller should pivot to the right.
When cardboard is removed, roller should
pivot back to the left.
Proceed to Equalizing Oscillation Speed
7.
to ensure oscillation speed from left to right
and right to left are the same.
Equalizing Oscillation Speed
1. Test oscillation by running sander. Make
note of time it takes for belt to oscillate
from left to right and from right to left.
When correctly timed, oscillation should
take similar amount of time to move in each
direction.
Adjusting Oscillation Speed
Oscillation speed of the sanding belt is
adjustable. Different oscillating speeds yield
different sanding results. We recommend trying
various speeds on a scrap piece of wood similar to
final workpiece.
To adjust oscillation speed:
1. Loosen lock nut on speed adjustment knob
(see Figure 63).
Lock Nut
Speed Adjustment
Knob
— If oscillation time to the left is longer
than time to the right, loosen oscillation
timing knob (see Figure 62) and move
it left until proper tracking is achieved.
Tighten down knob when satisfied.
— If oscillation time to the right is longer
than to the left, loosen oscillation timing
knob (see Figure62) and move it right
until proper tracking is achieved. Tighten
down knob when satisfied.
Oscillation Timing
Knob
Figure 63. Speed adjustment components.
Turn speed adjustment knob clockwise
2.
to decrease oscillation speed and
counterclockwise to increase.
Tighten lock nut to secure speed adjustment.
3.
Figure 62. Location of oscillation timing knob.
-42-
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
Servicing Platen
Always disconnect
machine from power before
performing maintenance or
serious personal injury may
result.
The platen graphite pad and felt pad should be
inspected on a daily basis and replaced when
they become worn or damaged.
Due to its function, it is very important for
the graphite pad to be flat, smooth, and free of
grooves or low spots. It is also important that no
dust or chips get trapped between the graphite
pad and felt pad of the platen.
If surface defects are found, lightly hand-sand
the platen to make the surface flat again. If
surface defects are more serious, the graphite
pad may need to be replaced. If you notice a lot
of streaking, this can also be a sign that the
graphite pat or felt pad needs to be replaced.
Figure 64. Removing platen with platen removal tool.
4. Remove (7) Phillips head screws and
pressure plate that secure graphite pad (see
Figure65).
(Hidden Under
5. Install new graphite pad onto platen and
secure pad with pressure plate and screws
removed in Step 4.
x 7
Felt Pad
Platen)
Figure 65. Platen components.
Graphite Pad
Pressure
Plate
Open left door and detension/remove sanding
2.
belt. Keep lock post release lever and stop
block removed.
Tip: If new pad does not have mounting holes,
use old pad as a template for drilling new
holes in new pad.
Insert platen in same manner it was
6.
removed, making sure open end of graphite
pad points toward front of machine.
Install sanding belt, stop block, and lock post
7.
release lever, then close left door
-43-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
SERVICE
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Replacing Felt Pad
1. Follow Steps 1–3 of Replacing Graphite
Pad on Page 43.
Thoroughly soak felt pad in solvent to loosen
2.
glue securing pad to platen, then lift felt
pad off and let platen dry. Use putty knife to
scrape off any remaining felt and glue.
Use spray adhesive or contact cement to
3.
secure new felt pad to platen.
Follow Steps 6–7 of Replacing Graphite
4.
Pad on Page 43.
Checking/Replacing
Brake Pads
The disc brake assembly uses brake pads to stop
the rotor (see Figure66) when the Emergency
Stop button or EMERGENCY STOP plate
is pressed or if one of the limit switches is
activated. Eventually the brake pads will wear
out. Both the inner and outer brake pad should
be changed at the same time.
Items Needed Qty
Phillips Head Screwdriver #2 ...............................1
Fine Ruler
Open-End Wrench 14mm
Hex Wrench 4, 5mm
Inner Brake Pad (#PSB10961302)
Outer Brake Pad (#PSB10961315)
all air pressure in machine by opening air
valve on regulator (see Figure 67). This will
cause disc brake assembly to open, allowing
removal.
Air Valve
Checking and replacing these is a simple
procedure that can be done in the shop.
Rotor
Disc Brake
Assembly
Figure 66. Location of disc brake assembly and rotor.
Figure 67. Air supply valve opened for brake service.
3. Remove (4) flat head screws and right access
panel (see Figure 68).
x 4
Right
Access Panel
Figure 68. Location of access panel and securing flat
head screws.
-44-
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
SERVICE
4. Remove (2) mounting bolts, lock washers,
and flat washers that secure disc brake
assembly to machine motor plate (see
Figure 69), then pull disc brake assembly
away from rotor.
Mounting Bolt
(1 of 2)
Figure 69. Location of disc brake assembly mounting
bolts.
5. Measure thickness of each brake pad. The
brake pads consist of a metal plate with
a composite pad. Measure thickness of
composite pads only (see Figure70).
6. Loosen lock nut and remove air line (see
Figure71).
Lock Nut
Air Line
Connection
Figure 71. Location of air line connection lock nut.
7. Remove inner brake pad cap screw, then
remove inner brake pad (see Figure72).
Inner
Brake Pad
— If thickness of both pads is greater than
1
⁄8" (see Figure70), pads do not need to be
replaced. Proceed to Step 15.
— If thickness of either pad is less than 1⁄8"
(see Figure70), proceed to Step 6 to
replace both pads.
Figure 70. Close-up of brake pads.
Figure 72. Location of inner brake pad and mounting
cap screw.
8. Install new inner brake pad and replace cap
screw.
-45-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
SERVICE
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
9. Remove (1) brake mount stud hex nut and
lock washer (see Figure73).
Stud
Fasteners
Figure 73. Location of brake mount stud fasteners.
10. Remove (1) brake mount stud, (6) cap
screws, front brake guard, and gasket (see
Figure74).
x 6
Front
Brake
Guard
Stud
11. Remove (1) flat head screw, brake mounting
plate, compression spring, bushing, and
outer brake pad (see Figure75).
Outer
Brake Pad
Brake
Mounting Plate
Figure 75. Location of brake mounting plate,
compression spring, bushing, outer brake pad, and
securing screw (inner brake pad removed for clarity).
Note: Be careful when removing these com-
ponents. They are under pressure from the
compression spring and could fly apart
unexpectedly.
Install new outer brake pad then secure with
12.
bushing, spring, mounting plate, and flat
head screw (see Figure76). Make sure to reinstall components the same way they were
removed.
Note: The countersunk end of the bushing
faces the mounting plate.
Gasket
Figure 74. Outer brake pad fastening components.
-46-
Countersunk End
of Bushing
Mounting
Plate
Figure 76. Order of assembly for outer brake pad
components.
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
SERVICE
13. Re-install gasket, front brake guard, screws,
and stud removed in Step 10.
Re-install lock washer and hex nut removed
14.
in Step 9.
Install disc brake assembly around rotor
15.
on motor base using (2) mounting bolts,
lock washers, and flat washers removed in
Step 4.
Connect air line removed in Step 6 and
16.
secure with lock nut.
Install right access panel and secure with
1 7.
screws removed in Step 3.
Connect air supply to air regulator and
18.
machine to power and start sander to test
Emergency Stop system to make sure brake
works.
The four corners of the table can be
independently adjusted up or down to achieve
parallelism with the frame by adjusting the
elevation leadscrew flanges (see Figure77) or
repositioning the table elevation sprockets (see
Figure78).
Table Elevation
Leadscrew Flanges
Figure 77. Table elevation leadscrew flanges located
on underside of table.
Checking/Adjusting
Table Parallelism
Table parallelism has been adjusted at the
factory and should not require adjustment when
the machine is new.
We only recommend adjusting table parallelism
if absolutely necessary due to factors that may
cause the factory settings to change. Adjusting
the table parallelism can take a fair amount of
patience.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT adjust the table unless
you are having trouble sanding your workpiece
to a uniform thickness and have eliminated all
other possible causes. For instance, a sanding
or conveyor belt that is unevenly worn should be
replaced before adjusting table parallelism.
The four corners of the table can be
independently adjusted up or down to achieve
parallelism with the frame by adjusting the
elevation leadscrew flanges (see Figure77) or
repositioning the table elevation sprockets (see
Figure78).
Table Elevation
Sprocket
(1 of 4)
Figure 78. Location of table elevation sprockets
(1 of 4) shown.
If a table adjustment is needed, take precise
notes on the positioning of the table elevation
flanges, sprockets, and leadscrews by marking
them. This will allow the original setting to be
restored if needed.
Figure 81. Location of access panel and securing flat
head screws.
7. Mark one tooth of sprocket (see Figure 82)
that you are adjusting and its location on
frame.
Remove chain from sprocket you want to
10.
adjust so only that sprocket can be moved
independent of chain.
Carefully rotate sprocket just enough to
11.
position next tooth at marked location from
Step 7, then fit chain around sprocket again.
Note:Rotate sprocket counterclockwise to
raise table; rotate sprocket clockwise to lower
table.
Pull chain tension rod toward you, tighten
12.
jam nut until chain is moderately tight,
then tighten sprocket nut to secure (see
Figure 83).
Check table parallelism (refer to Checking
13.
Table Parallelism on Page48) and, if
necessary, repeat Steps 2–12 until all
corners of table are the same distance from
upper frame.
Sprocket
Tooth
Figure 82. Sprocket tooth location.
Remove wood block and install left access
14.
panel with securing screws.
-49-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
SERVICE
Checking/Adjusting
Pressure Rollers
The pressure rollers have been adjusted at
the factory and should not require routine
maintenance.
Ideally, the pressure rollers should be positioned
slightly lower than the sanding drum. However,
we recommend verifying this setting. If the
pressure rollers are incorrectly adjusted, you can
end up with burned sanding belts, streaking, and
poor workpiece results.
Factory Settings
Pressure Roller Setting Below Bottom of
Sanding Drum
Items Needed Qty
6' Long 2x4 Cut in Half .........................................1
Phillips Head Screwdriver #2
Open-End Wrench 12, 19mm
3. Open right door and remove (4) flat
head screws and right access panel (see
Figure 85).
x 4
Right
Access
Panel
Figure 85. Location of access panel and securing flat
head screws.
4.
Remove V-belts from main motor and
sanding drum (refer to Changing V-Belts
on Page 52).
To check/adjust pressure rollers:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
Use jointer and table saw to cut 6' long 2x4
2.
to uniform thickness then cut it in half.
Place one board along length of conveyor belt
on right-hand side, and place other board on
left-hand side, as shown in Figure 84.
Figure 84. Example of 2x4s placed on conveyor belt
under sanding drum.
5. Rotate sanding drum by hand, and manually
raise table until you hear sandpaper contact
surface of wood. DO NOT continue to raise
table beyond this point.
Connect machine to power and make note
6.
of workpiece thickness, then lower table
0.035". This is how much lower infeed and
outfeed pressure rollers should be compared
to sanding surface of sanding drum.
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
7.
Open right and left doors.
8.
-50-
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
Loosen infeed pressure roller jam nuts on
9.
either side of infeed pressure roller, rotate
adjustment bolts to lower infeed pressure
roller until it just touches boards, then
retighten jam nuts to secure (see Figure 86)
Note: DO NOT continue to lower pressure
roller beyond this point.
SERVICE
Checking/Adjusting
V-Belt Tension
The V-belts must be tensioned properly for best
performance, and to ensure the sanding drum
stops when the emergency brake is applied.
Always check all V-belts at the same time.
Adjustment
Bolts
Jam Nut
Pressure Roller
Figure 86. Pressure roller adjustment components.
10.
Repeat Steps 7–8 for outfeed pressure roller.
Note: Variables such as feed rate, depth
of cut, and type of sanding belt can play
a big part in determining proper amount
of downward pressure exerted by rollers.
Some experimentation may be necessary to
achieve desired results. However, under no
circumstances should pressure rollers be set
even with, or higher than, sanding rollers.
IMPORTANT: Loose belts will not allow the
sanding drum to stop immediately if the
EMERGENCY STOP! plate or Emergency Stop
button is pushed.
Tools Needed Qty
Phillips Head Screwdriver #2 ...............................1
Open-End Wrench 19mm
.....................................1
To check/adjust V-belt tension:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
Remove (8) flat head screws and both access
2.
panels (see Figure 87).
x 4
Right
Access
Panel
11. Install V-belts (refer to Changing V-Belts
on Page 52).
Lower table and remove 2x4s.
12.
13. Close and secure all doors and install access
right panel.
Figure 87. Location of access panel and securing flat
head screws.
-51-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
SERVICE
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
3. Check belt tension: Each belt is correctly
tensioned when there is approximately
1
⁄2"–3⁄4" deflection when it is pushed with
moderate pressure, as shown in Figure 88.
Pulley
Deflection
1
⁄2"–3⁄4"
Pulley
Figure 88. Checking V-belt tension.
— If there is approximately 1⁄2"–3⁄4" deflection
when V-belts are pushed with moderate
pressure, V-belts are properly tensioned,
and no adjustment is necessary.
Rotate V-belt tension adjustment nuts
5.
to raise or lower motors until there is
approximately
V-belts are pushed with moderate pressure,
then tighten jam nut to secure.
— Rotate adjustment nuts clockwise to
allow motors to drop and apply tension to
V-belts.
— Rotate adjustment nuts counterclockwise
to raise motors and release V-belt tension.
Install access panels and secure with screws
6.
removed in Step 2.
1
⁄2"–3⁄4" deflection when
Changing V-Belts
Check the V-belts periodically for signs of
glazing, cracking, fraying, oil/grease on belts, or
any other evidence of damage or wear. If any of
these conditions are present, replace the V-belt.
If any of the main motor V-belts show these
conditions, replace the V-belts as a matched set.
— If there is not approximately 1⁄2"–3⁄4"
deflection when V-belts are pushed
with moderate pressure, V-belts are not
properly tensioned. Proceed to Step 4.
Loosen applicable V-belt tension jam
4.
nuts to allow motors to raise or lower (see
Figure 89).
V-Belt
Jam Nut
Adjustment Nut
Figure 89. V-belt tension adjustment components.
Changing Table Elevation V-Belt
Tools Needed Qty
Phillips Head Screwdriver #2 ...............................1
Open-End Wrench 19mm
To change table elevation V-belt:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
Remove (4) flat head screws and left access
2.
panel (see Figure 90).
x 4
Left
Access
Panel
.....................................1
-52-
Figure 90. Location of left access panel.
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
SERVICE
3. Loosen V-belt tension jam nut to allow motor
to raise or lower (see Figure 91).
Rotate V-belt tension adjustment nut
4.
counterclockwise to release V-belt tension
(see Figure 91) until you can remove V-belt
from pulleys.
V-Belt
Jam Nut
Adjustment
Nut
Figure 91. Table elevation motor V-belt tension
components.
Changing Main Motor V-Belts
Tools Needed Qty
Phillips Head Screwdriver #2 ...............................1
Open-End Wrench 19mm
To change main motor V-belts:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
Open right door and remove (4) flat
2.
head screws and right access panel (see
Figure 93).
.....................................1
x 4
Right
Access
Panel
5. Place new V-belt onto table pulley and then
loop other end of V-belt around motor pulley
(see Figure 92).
Motor Pulley
Figure 92. Location of table and motor pulleys.
6. Properly tension V-belt (refer to Checking/
Adjusting V-Belt Tension on Page 51 for
more information).
Install left access panel.
7.
Table Pulley
Figure 93. Location of panel and securing screws.
3. Loosen V-belt tension jam nut to allow motor
to raise or lower (see Figure 94).
Rotate V-belt tension adjustment nut
4.
counterclockwise to release V-belt tension
(see Figure 94) until you can remove V-belts
from pulley.
Jam Nut
Adjustment Nut
Figure 94. Main motor V-belt tension components.
-53-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
5. Loosen (2) Phillips head screws holding
pulley cover in place (see Figure 95).
Pulley Cover
x 2
Figure 95. Location of pulley cover and Phillips head
screws.
6. Remove V-belts from sanding drum pulley.
SERVICE
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Adjusting Conveyor
Belt Tension
The conveyor belt tension has been adjusted
at the factory and should require no further
attention. However, adjust the conveyor belt
tension if you notice that your conveyor belt is
slipping or is tracking off center.
The conveyor belt tension is adjusted by rotating
two adjustment bolts, located on each side of the
conveyor table (see Figure 97).
pulley and then loop other end of V-belts
around motor pulley (see Figure 96).
Sanding Drum Pulley
Motor Pulley
Figure 96. Location of sanding drum and main motor
pulley.
8. Install pulley cover and screws from Step 6.
Properly tension V-belt (refer to Checking/
9.
Adjusting V-Belt Tension on Page 51 for
more information).
Find adjustment ports in safety guard
2.
at front end of conveyor table to access
adjustment bolts inside (see Figure 97).
Rotate both left and right adjustment bolts
3.
(see Figure 97) equally to adjust conveyor
belt tension. When tensioned properly, you
should not be able to lift the conveyor belt off
of table surface or slide it back and forth.
— Rotate adjustment bolts clockwise to
increase conveyor belt tension.
— Rotate adjustment bolts counterclockwise
to decrease conveyor belt tension.
Safety Guard
Adjustment Port
Adjustment Bolt
(1 of 2)
Install right access panel and close right
10.
door.
-54-
Figure 97. Location of conveyor belt adjustment bolts.
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
SERVICE
Adjusting Conveyor
Adjust conveyor belt tension before adjusting
Belt Tracking
The conveyor belt is tracking properly when it
stays centered on its rollers during operation
and does not wander from side to side. The
tracking is adjusted by rotating either the left
or right conveyor belt tension adjustment bolt
(see Figure 98), depending on the needs of the
adjustment.
Adjustment Bolt
(1 of 2)
conveyor belt tracking.
Tools Needed Qty
Phillips Head Screwdriver #2 ...............................1
Open-End Wrench 19mm
.....................................1
To adjust conveyor belt tracking:
1. Remove safety guard at front of conveyor
belt by removing (4) Phillips head screws
shown in Figure100.
x 4
Figure 98. Location of conveyor belt adjustment bolts.
In addition, two guide wheels (see Figure 99)
protect the conveyor belt from damage if the
tracking is out of adjustment, by preventing it
from rubbing against the inside surfaces of the
conveyor table.
Guide Wheel
(1 of 2)
Figure 99. Conveyor belt guide wheels (safety guard
removed for clarity).
Safety Guard
Figure 100. Location of safety guard and Phillips head
screws.
Turn conveyor belt ON.
2.
— If conveyor belt is tracking to the
right, rotate right adjustment bolt (see
Figure 98) clockwise.
— If conveyor belt is tracking to the
left, rotate left adjustment bolt (see
Figure 98) clockwise.
Run conveyor belt for 3–5 minutes and
3.
recheck tracking.
Repeat Steps 2–3, as necessary, until
4.
conveyor belt is properly tracking.
Note: Edge of conveyor belt should just touch
guide wheels as shown in Figure 99.
Install safety guard and securing screws
5.
removed in Step 1.
-55-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
Replacing
Conveyor Belt
SERVICE
Insert two 2x4 x 8' wooden studs under
8.
table for support, then have assistant help
lift table slightly and move it out of rear of
machine.
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Replace the conveyor belt if it becomes damaged
or you are not able to adjust the conveyor
belt tracking due to excessive wear (refer to
Adjusting Conveyor Belt Tracking, beginning
on Page 55).
To replace conveyor belt, match steps below
to Figure 101 on following page:
1. Raise table up so conveyor belt is
approximately two-inches away from sanding
roller or platen, and then DISCONNECT
MACHINE FROM POWER!
Remove gearbox mounting bracket. Then
2.
with an assistant's help, slide motor and
gearbox from roller shaft and lower it to
floor.
Turn both tracking adjustment bolts
9.
counter-clockwise five turns, remove one
roller support, and slide drum out of table
assembly.
Remove old conveyor belt, inspect rollers,
10.
bearings, and table for wear and replace as
required.
Install new conveyor belt.
11.
Note: Belt is non-directional.
Install front roller, roller support, and
12.
turn both tracking adjustment bolts
clockwise equally so conveyor belt becomes
taught and does not hang loose. DO NOT
OVERTIGHTEN belt tension.
With lifting assistant, install table from rear.
13.
Install table guides and access panels.
14.
Align leadscrew flanges with marks made in
15.
Step 6, then install hex bolts.
Note: Do not loosen two vibration dampening
washers shown in Figure101.
Remove two table height limit switches.
3.
Remove both access panels.
4.
Remove left and right table guides.
5.
Using permanent marker, mark all four
6.
leadscrew flange positions and remove
all hex bolts from flanges. Try not to turn
flanges during following steps.
Remove EMERGENCY STOP! push panel
7.
limit switch from table, remove all mounting
screws, and remove front guard.
Install table height limit switches so upper
16.
switch clicks when conveyor surface is
away from sandpaper, and lower switch
clocks when conveyor table is
its lowest position. Make sure to test settings
with handwheel manually so table does not
crash if incorrectly set at first use.
With assistant, install gearbox and mounting
1 7.
bracket.
Install front guard and EMERGENCY
18.
STOP! push panel limit switch.
Refer to Adjusting Conveyor Belt
19.
Tracking on Page 55 to adjust belt
tracking.
1
⁄4" higher than
1
⁄4"
-56-
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
SERVICE
Conveyor Belt Removal Sequence
WARNING
!
1
DISCONNECT
POWER!
5
Table
Guide
6
2
3
7
4
8
10
Figure 101. Conveyor belt removal sequence.
9
Tracking
Adjustment
Bolts
-57-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
SERVICE
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Calibrating
Digital Display
For the digital display to be accurate, it must be
calibrated. We recommend calibrating your scale
pointer anytime you adjust the table elevation
leadscrews.
Items Needed Qty
3' Long 2x4 .............................................................1
Sanding belt tracking limit switches are placed
on both sides of the sanding belt to act as
emergency machine stops if the belt travels too
far to one side or the other during oscillation (see
Figure 103).
Adjustment Bolt
Ceramic Rod
— If digital display does not match
measurement taken in Step 1, proceed to
Step 3.
Press any number button on keypad.
3.
Current height setting will blink on digital
display.
Use keypad to enter measurement taken in
4.
Step 1, then hold both Table Stop
Set keys together for 3 seconds to set new
input (see Figure 102).
Clean/replace sandpaper; reduce feed rate/depth of
cut.
7.
Clean motor, let cool, and reduce workload.
8.
Test all legs for power/repair/replace if at fault.
9.
Test/repair/replace.
1.
Correct phase polarity (Page 24).
1.
Reduce feed rate (Page 33).
2.
Reduce depth of cut.
3.
Replace with coarser grit sanding belt (Page 31).
-59-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
TROUBLESHOOTING
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
SymptomPossible CausePossible Solution
Machine has
vibration or noisy
operation.
Loud, repetitive
noise coming from
machine.
Machine is loud,
overheats or bogs
down during
operation.
Uneven thickness
from left to right of
board.
1.
Motor or component loose.
2.
V-belt(s) worn, loose, or pulleys
misaligned.
3.
Machine not secured to floor.
4.
Motor fan rubbing on fan cover.
5.
Motor bearings at fault.
6.
Conveyor gearbox at fault.
1.
Pulley set screws or keys missing
or loose.
2.
Motor fan rubbing on fan cover.
3.
V-belt(s) defective or damaged.
1.
Excessive depth of cut.
2.
Sanding belt worn/clogged.
1.
Sanding belt worn unevenly.
2.
Feed table not parallel to upper
frame.
3.
Conveyor belt worn.
1.
Replace damaged or missing bolts/nuts or tighten if
loose.
2.
Inspect/replace belts with a new matched set (Page
52). Realign pulleys if necessary.
3.
Tighten mounting bolts; relocate/shim machine.
4.
Fix/replace fan cover; replace loose/damaged fan.
5.
Test by rotating shaft; rotational grinding/loose
shaft requires bearing replacement.
6.
Rebuild gearbox for bead gear(s)/bearing(s).
1.
Inspect pulley keys and set screws. Replace or
tighten if necessary.
2.
Fix/replace fan cover; replace loose/damaged fan.
3.
Replace V-belt(s) (Page 52).
1.
Decrease depth of cut.
2.
Clean/replace sanding belt (Page 40 & 31).
1.
Replace sanding belt (Page 31). Feed workpieces
evenly across sanding belt, not just on one side.
2.
Adjust feed table (Page 47).
3.
Replace conveyor belt (Page 56).
Workpiece slips on
conveyor belt.
Grooves down
length of
workpiece.
Snake-shaped
marks on
workpiece.
Lines across width
of workpiece.
Sanding belt clogs
quickly.
Rounded workpiece
edges.
Sanding belt
does not tension
correctly; rollers
slip under belt.
1.
Pressure rollers set too high.
2.
Dirty/worn conveyor belt.
1.
Pressure rollers dirty/damaged.
2.
Platen set too low.
3.
Platen graphite pad damaged.
1.
Sanding belt dirty/damaged.
2.
Pressure rollers dirty/damaged.
1.
Sanding belt seam open/damaged.
2.
Platen set too low.
1.
Sanding belt grit too fine for
particular job.
2.
Excessive depth of cut.
3.
Wood is too moist.
4.
Using amp load meter to establish
material removal amount.
1.
Excessive depth of cut.
1.
Low air pressure
2.
Air leaks in system.
3.
Air cylinder shaft worn/damaged.
1.
Lower pressure rollers (Page 50).
2.
Clean/replace conveyor belt (Page 56).
1.
Clean/repair/replace pressure rollers.
2.
Raise platen to reduce pressure (Page 32).
3.
Replace graphite pad (Page 43).
1.
Clean/replace sanding belt (Page 40 & 31).
2.
Clean/repair pressure rollers.
1.
Replace sanding belt (Page 31).
2.
Raise platen to reduce pressure (Page 32).
1.
Replace with coarser grit sanding belt (Page 31).
2.
Reduce depth of cut.
3.
Allow wood to dry to below 20% moisture content.
4.
Use alternate methods to establish material
removal amount (Page 30).
1.
Reduce depth of cut.
1.
Adjust air pressure to 75 PSI at primary regulator.
2.
Inspect all hoses and connections for leaking air;
use a water/soap mixture on suspected area to
detect bubbles.
3.
Repair/replace air cylinder.
-60-
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
TROUBLESHOOTING
SymptomPossible CausePossible Solution
Glossy spots
or streaks on
workpiece.
Sanding belt runs
off to one side,
stopping sander.
Poor, nonaggressive sanding
results.
Sanding belt will
not start, but
conveyor will.
1.
Worn sanding belt.
2.
Rear pressure roller too low.
3.
Feed rate too low.
4.
Platen set too low.
5.
Graphite or felt pad worn/damaged.
6.
Using amp load meter to establish
material removal amount.
1.
Power connections wired out of
phase.
2.
Airflow adjustment knob closed.
3.
Belt tracking incorrect.
4.
Air fork gap/air lines clogged.
5.
Solenoid valve/air manifold at fault.
1.
Sanding belt worn/clogged.
2.
Sanding belt grit too fine for
particular job.
1.
No air pressure to sander.
2.
Airflow adjustment valve closed.
3.
Limit switches engaged.
4.
Sanding belt not tensioned.
1.
Replace sanding belt (Page 31).
2.
Raise rear pressure roller (Page 50).
3.
Increase feed rate (Page 33).
4.
Raise platen to reduce pressure (Page 32).
5.
Replace graphite or felt pad (Page 43).
6.
Use alternate methods to establish material
removal amount (Page 30).
1.
Correct phase polarity (Page 24).
2.
Turn valve all the way out, then back in 3
3.
Adjust belt tracking (Page 41).
4.
Clean air fork gap/air lines.
5.
Test/repair/replace.
1.
Clean/replace sanding belt (Page 40 & 31).
2.
Replace with coarser grit.
1.
Connect sander to compressed air system
(Page 19).
2.
Open airflow adjustment valve.
3.
Center sanding belt so it is not touching limit
switches.
4.
Tension sanding belt.
1
⁄2 turns.
Conveyor belt not
tracking in center.
Conveyor belt
slipping.
Emergency brake
stops slowly.
Grinding noise
when braking.
Air leaking from
sander.
1.
Conveyor belt moved out of
adjustment.
1.
Conveyor belt has incorrect tension.
2.
Conveyor rollers contaminated with
dirt or dust.
1.
Low air pressure.
2.
Air leaks in system.
3.
Brake rotor contaminated with oil.
4.
Brake pads worn.
1.
Brake pads severely worn.
1.
Compressed air release typical of
pneumatic systems.
2.
Water filter/trap drain cock left
open.
3.
Air line ruptured or air leaking at a
connection point.
1.
Adjust conveyor adjustment bolts (Page 55).
1.
Adjust conveyor belt tension (Page 54).
2.
Clean conveyor rollers.
1.
Adjust incoming air pressure to 75 PSI.
2.
Inspect all hoses and connections for leaking air;
use water on suspected area to detect bubbles.
3.
Clean brake rotor with automotive brake parts
cleaner.
4.
Replace brake pads (Page 44).
1.
Replace brake pads (Page 44), have rotor turned/
trued by a machine shop. Replace rotor.
1.
Unless there is clear evidence of air leak or
performance issue with belt oscillation or braking
speed, take no action. Air release sound is normal.
2.
Ensure water filter/trap drain cock is tight.
3.
Locate source of sound and determine likely cause
based on what you visual evidence.
-61-
South Bend Tools
Model SB1096
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM
PNEUMATICS
Pneumatic System Diagram
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20
Regulator
Cylinder
Switch
Piston
Cylinder
To Solenoid
Fork
Manifold
Diaphragm
IN
Solenoid
Brake
Solenoid
Compressed
Air
In
Figure 104. Regulator.
Diaphragm
Fork
From
Manifold
Figure 105. Fork and diaphragm.
-62-
-62-
To Manifold
From Fork
Brake
To Manifold
Figure 106. Brake and solenoid.
From
Cylinder Switch
From
Manifold
Figure 107. Piston and cylinder.
South Bend Tools
For Machines Mfd. Since 9/20Model SB1096
Shock Hazard: It is extremely dangerous to
Wire Connections:
Modifications:
Motor Wiring:
junction box.
Circuit Requirements: Connecting the machine
power inverters store an electrical charge for
our Technical Support at (360) 734-1540.
ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL
Electrical Safety Instructions
These pages are accurate at the time of printing. In the constant effort to improve, however, we may
make changes to the electrical systems of future machines. Study this section carefully. If you see
differences between your machine and what is shown in this section, call Technical Support at (360)
734-1540 for assistance BEFORE making any changes to the wiring on your machine.
perform electrical or wiring tasks while the
machine is connected to the power source.
Touching electrified parts will result in
personal injury including but not limited to
severe burns, electrocution, or death. For
your own safety, disconnect machine from
the power source before servicing electrical
components or performing any wiring tasks!
All connections must be
tight to prevent wires from loosening during
machine operation. Double-check all wires
disconnected or connected during any wiring
task to ensure tight connections.
Using aftermarket parts or
modifying the wiring beyond what is shown
in the diagram may lead to unpredictable
results, including serious injury or fire.
The motor wiring shown in these
diagrams is current at the time of printing,
but it may not match your machine. Always
use the wiring diagram inside the motor
to an improperly sized circuit will greatly
increase the risk of fire. To minimize
this risk, only connect the machine to a
power circuit that meets the minimum
requirements given in this manual.
Capacitors/Inverters: Some capacitors and
up to 10 minutes after being disconnected
from the power source. To reduce the risk of
being shocked, wait at least this long before
working on capacitors.
Wire/Component Damage: Damaged wires
or components increase the risk of serious
personal injury, fire, or machine damage. If
you notice that any wires or components are
damaged while performing a wiring task,
replace those wires or components before
completing the task.
Experiencing Difficulties: If you are
experiencing difficulties understanding the
information included in this section, contact
BLACK
BLUE
BROWN
NOTICE:
WIRING DIAGRAM COLOR KEY
BLUE
WHITE
GREEN
G R AY
The photos and diagrams included in this section are best viewed in color. You can
see them in color at www.southbendlathe.com.
To reduce the risk of serious injury while using this machine:
1. Read and understand owner’s manual before operating.
2. Always wear approved eye protection and respirator.
3. Properly ground machine—connect to permanently grounded metal wiring system or an equipment grounding conductor.
4. Keep hands clear of moving parts during operation.
5. Never touch moving sandpaper or conveyor belt.
6. Never sand more than one board at a time.
7. Make sure sander is properly assembled, adjusted, and stable before operating. Only operate with doors and
panels closed and secured.
8. Be aware of pinch points located at the edge of conveyor and while lifting and lowering conveyor table.
9. Only remove jammed pieces when machine is stopped and disconnected from power.
10. Keep all guards and covers in place during operation.
11. Never allow anyone to stand directly in front of or near outfeed end of machine.
12. Turn motor OFF, disconnect power, and make sure machine has come to complete stop before changing
sandpaper or servicing.
13. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, jewelry, or other articles that can get entangled. Tie back long hair and
roll up sleeves.
14. Do not expose to rain or use in wet locations.
15. Do not operate under influence of drugs or alcohol, or if tired.
16. Prevent unauthorized use by children or untrained users; restrict access to machine when unattended.
WARNING!
9211
9202
!
WARNING!
INJURY HAZARD
Do not use machine if
you have not read the
manual. Visit
southbendlathe.com or
call 360-734-1540 to
get a manual.
!
WARNING!
EYE/LUNG INJURY
HAZARD
Always wear ANSIapproved safety
glasses and
respirator when
using this equipment.
9206
9207
9208
NOTICE
Position of this plate is factory set to
allow maximum safe sanding depth.
DO NOT adjust or remove. Failure to do
so could seriously damage machine.
9205
!
WARNING!
INJURY HAZARD
Keep door closed
while machine is
operating.
Disconnect power
before opening
door.
!
WARNING!
INJURY/SHOCK
HAZARD
To avoid shock or
accidental starting,
disconnect power
before adjusting or
servicing machine.
9205
!
WARNING!
INJURY HAZARD
Keep door closed
while machine is
operating.
Disconnect power
before opening
door.
This machine is prewired for 220V operation.
To operate at 440V, follow crtitical voltage
conversion instructions in the user manual
included with this machine. Failure to follow
these instructions will damage the machine
and void the warranty!
9204
!
WARNING!
PINCH HAZARD
Keep hands away from
pinch points during
operation. Severe injury
could occur if hands get
caught between feed belt
and stock or between
pressure roller and stock.
9209
220 VOLT
9207
REMOVE SANDING BELT(S) AND
CLEAN RUST PREVENTATIVE
FROM UPPER DRUM(S)
BEFORE USING THIS
MACHINE.
9210
REFPART #DESCRIPTIONREFPART #DESCRIPTION
920 1PS B 10969201MODEL NUMBER LABEL9209 PS B 109692 09 220V LABEL
920 2PSB10 96 9202READ MANUAL LABEL9210 PSB 1 0 96921 0 RUS T PREVENTATIVE HAN G TAG
920 3PS B 1 096920 3 EYE/LUNG INJURY LABEL9211PSB10 96 9211SOUTH BEND NAMEPLATE 203MM
920 8PSB1096 9208 PLATE PLACEMENT LABEL921 6 P SB1096 9216 DISPLAY UN IT LA BEL
The safety labels provided with your machine are used to make the operator aware of the
machine hazards and ways to prevent injury. The owner of this machine MUST maintain the
original location and readability of these safety labels. If any label is removed or becomes
unreadable, REPLACE that label before using the machine again. Contact South Bend Tools at
(360) 734-1540 or www.southbendtools.com to order new labels.
-88-
WARRANTY
This quality product is warranted by South Bend Tools to the original buyer for one year from the
date of purchase. This warranty does not apply to consumable parts, or defects due to any kind of
misuse, abuse, negligence, accidents, repairs, alterations or lack of maintenance. We do not reimburse
for third party repairs. In no event shall we be liable for death, injuries to persons or property, or for
incidental, contingent, special or consequential damages arising from the use of our products.
We do not warrant or represent that this machine complies with the provisions of any law, act,
code, regulation, or standard of any domestic or foreign government, industry, or authority. In no
event shall South Bend’s liability under this warranty exceed the original purchase price paid for
this machine. Any legal actions brought against South Bend Tools shall be tried in the State of
Washington, County of Whatcom.
This is the sole written warranty for this machine. Any and all warranties that may be implied by
law, including any merchantability or fitness, for any purpose, are hereby limited to the duration of
this warranty. To take advantage of this warranty, contact us by mail or phone to give us the details
of the problem you are having.
Thank you for your business and continued support.
Warranty
southbendtools.com
Printed In Taiwan#CS21225
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.