Southbend SB1021, SB1022 User Manual 2

14" METAL CUTTING BANDSAW
MODEL SB1021 - SINGLE PHASE
MODEL SB1022 - THREE PHASE
Copyright © August, 2009 For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09
Scope of Manual
This manual helps the reader understand the machine, how to prepare it for operation, how to control it during operation, and how to keep it in good working condition. We assume the reader has a basic understanding of how to operate this type of machine, but that the reader is not familiar with the controls and adjustments of this specific model. As with all machinery of this nature, learning the nuances of operation is a process that happens through training and experience. If you are not an experienced operator of this type of machinery, read through this entire manual, then learn more from an experienced operator, schooling, or research before attempting operations. Following this advice will help you avoid serious personal injury and get the best results from your work.
Manual Feedback
We've made every effort to be accurate when documenting this machine. However, errors sometimes happen or the machine design changes after the documentation process—so the manual may not exactly match your machine. If a difference between the manual and machine leaves you in doubt, contact our customer service for clarification.
We highly value customer feedback on our manuals. If you have a moment, please share your experience using this manual. What did you like about it? Is there anything you would change to make it better? Did it meet your expectations for clarity, professionalism, and ease-of-use?
South Bend Lathe, Inc.
C
/O Technical Documentation Manager P.O. Box 2027 Bellingham, WA 98227 Email: manuals@southbendlathe.com
Updates
For your convenience, any updates to this manual will be available to download free of charge through our website at:
www.southbendlathe.com
Customer Service
We stand behind our machines. If you have any service questions, parts requests or general questions about the machine, feel free to contact us.
South Bend Lathe Co. P.O. Box 2027 Bellingham, WA 98227 Phone: (360) 734-1540 Parts Department: (417) 886-2954 Fax: (360) 676-1075 (International) Fax: (360) 734-1639 (USA Only) Email: cs@southbendlathe.com
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION ...............................................................2
About This Machine .............................................2
Capabilities ......................................................... 2
Features .............................................................. 2
Identification ........................................................ 3
Machine Specifications ........................................ 4
SAFETY ................................................................................8
Understanding Risks of Machinery .................... 8
Basic Machine Safety ..........................................8
Additional Metal Cutting Bandsaw Safety ......10
PREPARATION .............................................................. 11
Preparation Overview ........................................ 11
Things You'll Need .............................................11
Unpacking ..........................................................11
Cleaning & Protecting ....................................... 12
Location .............................................................. 13
Lifting & Moving ................................................14
Leveling & Mounting ......................................... 14
Leveling ............................................................14
Bolting to Concrete Floors ..................................15
Machine Mounts ................................................ 15
Assembly ............................................................15
Initial Lubrication .............................................15
Inspections & Adjustments ............................... 15
Power Connection .............................................. 16
220V Conversion for SB1021 .............................. 16
SB1021 110V (Prewired) Power Source ..............16
SB1021 (220V) Power Source .............................16
SB1022 (220V 3-Phase) Power Source ................16
Test Run ............................................................. 17
OP ER ATIO N .................................................................... 18
Operation Overview ........................................... 18
Controls ..............................................................19
Blade Selection ...................................................20
Blade Terminology .............................................20
Blade Length ..................................................... 20
Blade Width ......................................................20
Tooth Set ...........................................................21
Tooth Type ........................................................21
Blade Pitch (TPI) ............................................... 22
Blade Changes ...................................................23
Blade Tensioning ............................................... 23
Blade Breakage .................................................. 24
Blade Care & Break-In ...................................... 24
Blade Care ........................................................24
Blade Break-In .................................................. 24
Blade Speed Chart .............................................25
Chip Inspection Chart ....................................... 25
Positioning Guide Post ...................................... 26
Adjusting Blade Guides ..................................... 26
Tilting Table .......................................................28
Blade Welding ....................................................28
MAINTENANCE ............................................................. 32
Maintenance Schedule .......................................32
Cleaning .............................................................32
Dressing Grinding Wheel .................................. 32
Lubrication ......................................................... 33
V-Belts ................................................................ 34
Speed Hub Belts ................................................ 34
Sprocket Drive Belt ...........................................34
Air Pump Belt ...................................................34
Dressing Rubber Tires ....................................... 34
SERVICE........................................................................... 35
Blade Tracking ................................................... 35
Table Calibration ............................................... 35
Guide Post Alignment........................................36
Pinion Gear Backlash ........................................37
Leadscrew End Play .......................................... 37
TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................38
ELECTRICAL ...................................................................42
Electrical Safety Instructions ...........................42
Wiring Overview ................................................ 43
SB1021/2 Control Panel & Welding Unit ......... 44
SB1021 110V Electrical Panel, Motor & Cord .45 SB1021 220V Electrical Panel, Motor & Cord .46 SB1022 220V Electrical Panel, Motor & Cord .47
Electrical Component Pictures..........................48
PARTS................................................................................49
Lower Frame ......................................................49
Drive System ...................................................... 51
Upper Frame ...................................................... 53
Table & Tensioning System ..............................55
Electrical Cabinet .............................................. 57
Welder & Control Panel ....................................58
Machine Labels .................................................. 60
WARRANTY & RETURNS ..........................................61
Model SB1021/SB1022
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
About This Machine
For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09
Capabilities
This 14" Metal-Cutting Bandsaw allows you to make exterior and interior contoured or straight cuts. To better understand these capabilities, imagine making a "doughnut" out of 1" steel plate.
The outside circular shape can be easily cut by moving the workpiece around the blade, using a pre-drawn line as a cutting guide.
Cutting the inside hole would normally be a difficult task with a bandsaw. But this machine makes it easy. First, the bandsaw blade is cut with the built-in blade shear. A hole slightly larger than the blade is then drilled into the center of the workpiece, so the blade can be threaded through the hole. The ends of the blade are then clamped into the built-in welder, welded back together, annealed, and ground flat with the built-in grinder. Once the blade is re-installed on the wheels, it can then be used to cut the interior hole and complete the doughnut shape. After completion, the blade is sheared again to remove it from the workpiece.
Aside from the above capabilities, this machine can also be used for straight cuts in sheets too large to fit in the vise of a horizontal metal­cutting bandsaw
Features
Now that you know the basics of what this machine can do, take a minute to consider its features.
This machine is equipped with a built-in air blower near the blade guides. This feature keeps metal chips away from the cutting area, so you can accurately follow pre-drawn cutting lines without metal chips getting in the way.
An adjustable work lamp is also provided above the table to eliminate shadows from the work area. This is a great feature when doing close up work near moving blades!
We also equipped this bandsaw with variable speed, so you can precisely control cutting results for the type of blade installed and type of material being cut. This is a great feature to have when doing precision cutting.
Aside from features, we designed this machine to be extremely solid and durable. We used heavy gauge steel for the wheel doors, ridiculously thick table trunnions and frame castings, USA-made Allen-Bradley electronics, and Japanese-made NSK ball bearings.
For example, if you needed to cut a 24" x 24" sheet of 1" steel in half, you can clamp a straightedge to the bandsaw table, then guide the sheet along the straightedge to make a nice straight cut. Cutting this same size of stock on a horizontal bandsaw would require a very large machine.
On the other hand, if you need to "resaw" an 8" x 8" billet into a series of 1" thick plates, clamp a straightedge 1" away from the blade, raise the blade guides to accommodate the height of the billet, and each cut you make will produce an 8" x 1" plate.
Both of these types of straight cuts can also be made with the table tilted to 15°, which creates a beveled cut.
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For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09 Model SB1021/SB1022
INTRODUCTION
Identification
Blade Tension Handwheel
Operation
Controls
Welding
Area
Air Blower
Blade Shear
Table
Grinder
Guide Post
Elevation Knob
Work
Lamp
Electrical
Control Box
Variable Speed
Handwheel
Front View Rear View
Serious personal injury could occur if you connect the machine to power before completing the setup process. DO NOT connect power until instructed to do so later in this manual.
Table Trunnions
Untrained users have an increased risk of seriously injuring themselves with this machine. Do not operate this machine until you have understood this entire manual and received proper training.
-3-
Model SB1021/SB1022
INTRODUCTION
Machine Specifications
Machine Specifications
Model SB1021 14" Variable Speed
Vertical Metal Cutting Bandsaw
Product Dimensions:
Weight ..........................................................................................................................................................................697 lbs.
Length/Width/Height ................................................................................................................................... 22" x 36" x 67
Foot Print (Length/Width) ......................................................................................................................................16
Shipping Dimensions:
Type ...................................................................................................................................................................................Wood
Content ........................................................................................................................................................................ Machine
Weight ...........................................................................................................................................................................926 lbs.
Length/Width/Height ....................................................................................................................................... 77" x 42" x 29"
P.O. Box 2027, Bellingham, WA 98227 U.S.A.
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www.southbendlathe.com
For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09
© South Bend Lathe Co.
1
4" x 31"
1
2"
Electrical:
Required Power Source ..................................................................................................................... 110/220V, Single-Phase
Switch ..................................................................................................... Magnetic Contactor with Thermal Overload Relay
Switch Voltage ........................................................................................................................................................... 110/220V
Included Plug Type ................................................................................................................................................NEMA 5-15
Recommended Circuit Size ................................................................................................................................................ 15A
Motors:
Main
Type ............................................................................................................................TEFC Capacitor Start Induction
Horsepower .............................................................................................................................................................. 1 HP
Voltage .............................................................................................................................................................. 110/220V
Phase ..................................................................................................................................................................... Single
Amps ..........................................................................................................................................6A @ 220V/12A @ 110V
Speed ............................................................................................................................................................... 1725 RPM
Cycle .......................................................................................................................................................................60 Hz
Number Of Speeds .........................................................................................................................................................1
Power Transfer ............................................................................................................................................... Belt Drive
Bearings ............................................................................................................ Shielded and Permanently Lubricated
Grinder
Type ..................................................................................................................................... Open Drip Proof Induction
Horsepower .............................................................................................................................................................
Voltage ..................................................................................................................................................................... 110V
Phase ..................................................................................................................................................................... Single
Amps ......................................................................................................................................................................... 0.6A
Speed ............................................................................................................................................................... 3450 RPM
Cycle .......................................................................................................................................................................60 Hz
Number Of Speeds .........................................................................................................................................................1
Power Transfer ............................................................................................................................................ Direct Drive
Bearings ...................................................................................................................................... Sealed and Lubricated
1
8 HP
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For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09 Model SB1021/SB1022
INTRODUCTION
Main Specifications:
Operation Information
Number of Blade Speeds .................................................................................................................................. Variable
Blade Speed Range .................................................................................................................................... 88–384 FPM
Blade Size Range ..................................................................................................................................................
Blade Length Range .................................................................................................................................118
1
8"– 1⁄2"
1
4"–119 1⁄2"
Cutting Capacity
Maximum Cutting Height ........................................................................................................................................ 7
Cutting Capacity Left of Blade .............................................................................................................................. 14
7
8"
1
8"
Table Information
Table Tilt .................................................................................................................. 15° Left/Right, 10° Forward/Back
Table Size ....................................................................................................................... 22
Floor to Table Height .............................................................................................................................................. 39
1
8"W x 19 7⁄8" L x 1 5⁄8" Thick
1
2"
Construction
Table ...................................................................................................................................Precision Ground Cast Iron
Wheels ............................................................................................................................................. Balanced Cast Iron
Tires ......................................................................................................................................................................Rubber
Blade Guide ........................................................................................................................... Hardened Steel/Tungsten
Body (Upper) .................................................................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Body (Lower) ........................................................................................................................................................... Steel
Base ..................................................................................................................................................................Cast Iron
Wheel Cover (Upper) ............................................................................................................................ Cast Aluminum
Wheel Cover (Lower) ......................................................................................................................... Pre-Formed Steel
Wheel Bearings ...................................................................... Japanese NSK Shielded and Permanently Lubricated
Paint .................................................................................................................................................................Urethane
Other Related Information
Wheel Diameter ...................................................................................................................................................... 14
Electric Blade Welder ............................................................................................................................. 220V, 2.0 KVA
Annealing Voltage ................................................................................................................................................... 220V
Other Specifications:
Country Of Origin ........................................................................................................................................................ Taiwan
Warranty .........................................................................................................................................................................1 Year
Serial Number Location ........................................................................................................ID Label on Upper Wheel Door
Assembly Time............................................................................................................................................................... 1 Hour
Features:
Allen Bradley Controls Welding Station for Joining Blade Ends Includes Blade Cutter, Electric Welder w/Clamp, Annealer, and Grinder Infinitely Variable Cutting Speeds Lower Wheel Cleaning Brush Work Light Chip Blower Rubber Bonded Saw Wheels
1
8"
-5-
Model SB1021/SB1022
Machine Specifications
Model SB1022 14" Variable Speed
Vertical Metal Cutting Bandsaw
Product Dimensions:
Weight ..........................................................................................................................................................................697 lbs.
Length/Width/Height ................................................................................................................................... 22" x 36" x 67
Foot Print (Length/Width) ......................................................................................................................................16
Shipping Dimensions:
Type ...................................................................................................................................................................................Wood
Content ........................................................................................................................................................................ Machine
Weight ...........................................................................................................................................................................926 lbs.
Length/Width/Height ....................................................................................................................................... 77" x 42" x 29"
INTRODUCTION
P.O. Box 2027, Bellingham, WA 98227 U.S.A.
0(/.%s
© South Bend Lathe Co.
www.southbendlathe.com
For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09
1
2"
1
4" x 31"
Electrical:
Required Power Source .....................................................................................................................................220V, 3-Phase
Switch ..................................................................................................... Magnetic Contactor with Thermal Overload Relay
Switch Voltage .................................................................................................................................................................. 220V
Cord Included .......................................................................................................................................................................No
Recommended Cord Type .............................................................................................................16 Gauge, 4 Wire, 300VAC
Recommended Plug Type ..................................................................................................................................NEMA L15-15
Recommended Circuit Size .......................................................................................................................................... 15 amp
Motors:
Main
Type ............................................................................................................................TEFC Capacitor Start Induction
Horsepower .............................................................................................................................................................. 1 HP
Voltage ..................................................................................................................................................................... 220V
Phase ......................................................................................................................................................................Three
Amps ............................................................................................................................................................................ 3A
Speed ............................................................................................................................................................... 1725 RPM
Cycle .......................................................................................................................................................................60 Hz
Number Of Speeds .........................................................................................................................................................1
Power Transfer ............................................................................................................................................... Belt Drive
Bearings ............................................................................................................ Shielded and Permanently Lubricated
Grinder
Type ..................................................................................................................................... Open Drip Proof Induction
Horsepower .............................................................................................................................................................
Voltage ..................................................................................................................................................................... 110V
Phase ..................................................................................................................................................................... Single
Amps ......................................................................................................................................................................... 0.6A
Speed ............................................................................................................................................................... 3450 RPM
Cycle .......................................................................................................................................................................60 Hz
Number Of Speeds .........................................................................................................................................................1
Power Transfer ............................................................................................................................................ Direct Drive
Bearings ...................................................................................................................................... Sealed and Lubricated
1
8 HP
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For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09 Model SB1021/SB1022
INTRODUCTION
Main Specifications:
Operation Information
Number of Blade Speeds .................................................................................................................................. Variable
Blade Speed Range .................................................................................................................................... 88–384 FPM
Blade Size Range ..................................................................................................................................................
Blade Length Range .................................................................................................................................118
1
8"– 1⁄2"
1
4"–119 1⁄2"
Cutting Capacity
Maximum Cutting Height ........................................................................................................................................ 7
Cutting Capacity Left of Blade .............................................................................................................................. 14
7
8"
1
8"
Table Information
Table Tilt .................................................................................................................. 15° Left/Right, 10° Forward/Back
Table Size ....................................................................................................................... 22
Floor to Table Height .............................................................................................................................................. 39
1
8"W x 19 7⁄8" L x 1 5⁄8" Thick
1
2"
Construction
Table ...................................................................................................................................Precision Ground Cast Iron
Wheels ............................................................................................................................................. Balanced Cast Iron
Tires ......................................................................................................................................................................Rubber
Blade Guide ........................................................................................................................... Hardened Steel/Tungsten
Body (Upper) .................................................................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Body (Lower) ........................................................................................................................................................... Steel
Base ..................................................................................................................................................................Cast Iron
Wheel Cover (Upper) ............................................................................................................................ Cast Aluminum
Wheel Cover (Lower) ......................................................................................................................... Pre-Formed Steel
Wheel Bearings ................................................................................................ Shielded and Permanently Lubricated
Paint .................................................................................................................................................................Urethane
Other Related Information
Wheel Diameter ...................................................................................................................................................... 14
Electric Blade Welder ............................................................................................................................. 220V, 2.0 KVA
Annealing Voltage ................................................................................................................................................... 220V
Other Specifications:
Country Of Origin ........................................................................................................................................................ Taiwan
Warranty .........................................................................................................................................................................1 Year
Serial Number Location ........................................................................................................ID Label on Upper Wheel Door
Assembly Time............................................................................................................................................................... 1 Hour
Features:
Allen Bradley Controls Welding Station for Joining Blade Ends Includes Blade Cutter, Electric Welder w/ Clamp, Annealer, and Grinder Infinitely Variable Cutting Speeds Lower Wheel Cleaning Brush Work Light Chip Blower Rubber Bonded Saw Wheels
1
8"
-7-
Model SB1021/SB1022
SAFETY
SAFETY
For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09
Understanding Risks of Machinery
Operating all machinery and machining equipment can be dangerous or relatively safe depending on how it is installed and maintained, and the operator's experience, common sense, risk awareness, working conditions, and use of personal protective equipment (safety glasses, respirators, etc.).
The owner of this machinery or equipment is ultimately responsible for its safe use. This responsibility includes proper installation in a safe environment, personnel training and usage authorization, regular inspection and maintenance, manual availability and comprehension, application of safety devices, integrity of cutting tools or accessories, and the usage of approved personal protective equipment by all operators and bystanders.
The manufacturer of this machinery or equipment will not be held liable for injury or property damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications, or misuse. Failure to read, understand, and follow the manual and safety labels may result in serious personal injury, including amputation, broken bones, electrocution, or death.
The signals used in this manual to identify hazard levels are defined as follows:
Death or catastrophic harm WILL occur.
Death or catastrophic harm COULD occur.
Basic Machine Safety
1. Owner’s Manual: All machinery and
machining equipment presents serious injury hazards to untrained users. To reduce the risk of injury, anyone who uses THIS item MUST read and understand this entire manual before starting.
2. Personal Protective Equipment:
or servicing this item may expose the user to flying debris, dust, smoke, dangerous chemicals, or loud noises. These hazards can result in eye injury, blindness, long­term respiratory damage, poisoning, cancer, reproductive harm or hearing loss. Reduce your risks from these hazards by wearing approved eye protection, respirator, gloves, or hearing protection.
Operating
Moderate injury or fire MAY occur.
Machine or property damage may occur.
3. Trained/Supervised Operators Only:
Untrained users can seriously injure themselves or bystanders. Only allow trained and properly supervised personnel to operate this item. Make sure safe operation instructions are clearly understood. If electrically powered, use padlocks and master switches, and remove start switch keys to prevent unauthorized use or accidental starting.
4. Guards/Covers:
moving parts during operation may cause severe entanglement, impact, cutting, or crushing injuries. Reduce this risk by keeping any included guards/covers/doors installed, fully functional, and positioned for maximum protection.
Accidental contact with
-8-
For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09 Model SB1021/SB1022
SAFETY
5. Entanglement: Loose clothing, gloves,
neckties, jewelry or long hair may get caught in moving parts, causing entanglement, amputation, crushing, or strangulation. Reduce this risk by removing/securing these items so they cannot contact moving parts.
6. Mental Alertness: Operating this item
with reduced mental alertness increases the risk of accidental injury. Do not let a temporary influence or distraction lead to a permanent disability! Never operate when under the influence of drugs/alcohol, when tired, or otherwise distracted.
7. Safe Environment:
powered equipment in a wet environment may result in electrocution; operating near highly flammable materials may result in a fire or explosion. Only operate this item in a dry location that is free from flammable materials.
8. Electrical Connection: With electically
powered equipment, improper connections to the power source may result in electrocution or fire. Always adhere to all electrical requirements and applicable codes when connecting to the power source. Have all work inspected by a qualified electrician to minimize risk.
9. Disconnect Power: Adjusting or servicing
electrically powered equipment while it is connected to the power source greatly increases the risk of injury from accidental startup. Always disconnect power BEFORE any service or adjustments, including changing blades or other tooling.
Operating electrically
11. Chuck Keys or Adjusting Tools:
to adjust spindles, chucks, or any moving/ rotating parts will become dangerous projectiles if left in place when the machine is started. Reduce this risk by developing the habit of always removing these tools immediately after using them.
12. Work Area:
increase the risks of accidental injury. Only operate this item in a clean, non­glaring, and well-lighted work area.
13. Properly Functioning Equipment:
maintained, damaged, or malfunctioning equipment has higher risks of causing serious personal injury compared to those that are properly maintained. To reduce this risk, always maintain this item to the highest standards and promptly repair/service a damaged or malfunctioning component. Always follow the maintenance instructions included in this documentation.
14. Unattended Operation:
powered equipment that is left unattended while running cannot be controlled and is dangerous to bystanders. Always turn the power OFF before walking away.
15. Health Hazards: Certain cutting fluids
and lubricants, or dust/smoke created when cutting, may contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, respiratory problems, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. Minimize exposure to these chemicals by wearing approved personal protective equipment and operating in a well ventilated area.
Clutter and dark shadows
Electrically
Tools used
Poorly
10. Secure Workpiece/Tooling:
workpieces, cutting tools, or rotating spindles can become dangerous projectiles if not secured or if they hit another object during operation. Reduce the risk of this hazard by verifying that all fastening devices are properly secured and items attached to spindles have enough clearance to safely rotate.
Loose
16. Difficult Operations:
difficult operations with which you are unfamiliar increases the risk of injury. If you experience difficulties performing the intended operation, STOP! Seek an alternative method to accomplish the same task, ask a qualified expert how the operation should be performed, or contact our Technical Support for assistance.
Attempting
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Model SB1021/SB1022
SAFETY
For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09
Additional Metal Cutting Bandsaw Safety
Blade Condition: Do not operate with a
1.
dull, cracked or badly worn blade—they can break during use or greatly decrease cutting performance. Inspect blades for cracks and missing teeth before each use.
Blade Replacement: Wear gloves to protect
2.
hands and safety glasses to protect eyes when replacing the blade. When replacing blades, make sure teeth face forward and down toward the table in the direction of blade travel.
Workpiece Handling: Your hands can be cut
3.
or drawn into the blade during operation if the workpiece moves unexpectedly. Always keep your hands a safe distance away from the moving blade.
Welding And Grinding Safety: The welding
4.
station can be hazardous if used incorrectly and without proper personal protection. Always wear welding-approved gloves, eye protection, and clothing when welding blades. Touching any metal parts of the blade, welder, or machine when activating the welder could lead to electrocution. Welding near flammables could cause a fire.
Hot Surfaces: Be aware that touching hot
5.
workpieces or chips after welding, grinding, or cutting can cause burns.
7. Magnesium Fire Hazard: Use EXTREME
CAUTION if cutting magnesium. Using the wrong cutting fluid or overheating the material could lead to an extremely hot fire that is difficult to extinguish. Additionally, do not allow magnesium swarf or dust to pile up around the machine and only dispose of the waste using approved methods.
Entanglement Hazards: Always keep the
8.
blade guard correctly positioned and wheel doors closed and secured when bandsaw is in operation. Loose clothing, jewelry, long hair and work gloves can be drawn into working parts.
Maintenance/Service: All inspections,
9.
adjustments, and maintenance are to be done with the power OFF and the plug pulled from the outlet. Wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop.
Unstable Workpieces: Workpieces that
10.
cannot be supported or stabilized without a vise or jig should not be cut on a vertical metal-cutting bandsaw, because they can unexpectedly move while cutting and draw the operator's hands into the blade causing serious personal injury. Examples are chains, cables, round or oblong-shaped workpieces, workpieces with internal or built-in moving or rotations parts, etc.
Cutting Fluid Safety: This machine is
6.
designed for dry cutting operations. Flood­type cutting fluid setups should not be used because the machine is not waterproof.
-10-
Clearing Chips: Metal chips can easily cut
11.
skin—even through a piece of cloth. Avoid clearing chips by hand or with a rag. Use a brush or vacuum to clear metal chips.
For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09 Model SB1021/SB1022
prop
PREPARATION
Preparation Overview
PREPARATION
Things You'll Need
The purpose of the preparation section is to help you prepare your machine for operation.
The typical preparation process is as follows:
1. Unpack the machine and inventory the
contents of the box/crate.
2. Clean the machine and its components.
3. Identify an acceptable location for the
machine and move it to that location.
4. Level the machine and either bolt it to the
floor or place it on mounts.
5. Assemble the loose components and make
any necessary adjustments or inspections to ensure the machine is ready for operation.
6. Connect the machine to the power source.
7. Test run the machine to make sure it
functions
erly and is ready for operation.
During the setup process, operation, and maintenance of your machine, you'll need the following items:
For Lifting
s !FORKLIFTOROTHERPOWERLIFTINGDEVICE
rated for the weight of the machine.
s ,IFTING3TRAP or Chain (rated for at least
1000 lbs.)
For Power Connection
s !QUALIFIEDELECTRICIANTOENSUREASAFE
and code-compliant connection to the power source. (Refer to Page 16 for details.)
For Assembly
s Cotton Rags s Mineral Spirits s 3AFETY'LASSES s Oil Can with any General Machine Oil s Blade Tension Tool s Grease Gun with any API GL 2 Grease s Stiff Grease Brush s Phillips Screwdriver #2 s &LOOR-OUNTING(ARDWARE!S.EEDED s Hex Wrench 5mm s Hex Wrench 6mm s Combo Wrench
Socket
1
2" or Ratchet and 1⁄2"
Unpacking
This item was carefully packaged to prevent damage during transport. If you discover any damage, please immediately call Customer Service at (360) 734-1540 for advice. You may need to file a freight claim, so save the containers and all packing materials for possible inspection by the carrier or its agent.
-11-
Model SB1021/SB1022
A
PREPARATION
Cleaning & Protecting
For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09
The unpainted surfaces are coated at the factory with a heavy-duty rust preventative that prevents corrosion during shipment and storage. The benefit of this rust preventative is that it works very well. The downside is that it can be time-consuming to thoroughly remove.
Be patient and do a careful job when cleaning and removing the rust preventative. The time you spend doing this will reward you with smooth-sliding parts and a better appreciation for the proper care of the unpainted surfaces.
lthough there are many ways to successfully remove the rust preventative, we have cleaned thousands of machines and found the following process to be the best balance between efficiency and minimized exposure to toxic fumes or chemicals.
Before cleaning, gather the following:
s $ISPOSABLErags s #LEANERDEGREASER (certain citrus-based
degreasers work extremely well and they have non-toxic fumes)
s 3AFETYGLASSESDISPOSABLEGLOVES
Avoid chlorine-based solvents, such as acetone or brake parts cleaner that may damage painted surfaces. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions when using any type of cleaning product.
Basic steps for removing rust preventative:
1. Put on safety glasses and disposable gloves.
2. #OATALLSURFACESTHATHAVERUSTPREVENTATIVE
with a liberal amount of your cleaner or degreaser and let them soak for a few minutes.
3. Wipe off the surfaces. If your cleaner or
degreaser is effective, the rust preventative will wipe off easily.
Many cleaning solvents are toxic if inhaled. Minimize your risk by only using these products in a well ventilated area.
Note: Automotive degreasers, mineral spirits, or
7$sCANBEUSEDTOREMOVERUSTPREVENTATIVE
Before using these products, though, test them on an inconspicuous area of a painted area to make sure they will not damage it.
Gasoline and petroleum products have low flash
GAS
points and can explode or cause fire if used for cleaning. Avoid using these products to remove rust preventative.
Note: To clean off thick coats of rust preventative
on flat surfaces, such as beds or tables, use
A0,!34)#PAINTSCRAPERTOSCRAPEOFFTHE
majority of the coating before wiping it off
WITHYOURRAG$ONOTUSEAMETALSCRAPEROR
it may scratch the surface.)
4. Repeat Steps 2–3 as necessary until clean,
then coat all unpainted surfaces with a quality metal protectant or light oil to prevent rust.
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For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09 Model SB1021/SB1022
PREPARATION
Location
Physical Environment
The physical environment where your machine is operated is important for safe operation and longevity of parts. For best results, operate this machine in a dry environment that is free from excessive moisture, hazardous or flammable chemicals, airborne abrasives, or extreme conditions. Extreme conditions for this type of machinery are generally those where the ambient temperature is outside the range of 41°– 104°F; the relative humidity is outside the range of 20–95% (non-condensing); or the environment is subject to vibration, shocks, or bumps.
Electrical Installation
Place this machine near an existing power source. Make sure all power cords are protected from traffic, material handling, moisture, chemicals, or other hazards. Make sure to leave access to a means of disconnecting the power source or engaging a lockout/tagout device.
Weight Load
Refer to the Machine Specifications for the weight of your machine. Make sure that the surface upon which the machine is placed will bear the weight of the machine, additional equipment that may be installed on the machine, and the heaviest workpiece that will be used. Additionally, consider the weight of the operator and any dynamic loading that may occur when operating the machine.
Space Allocation
Consider the largest size of workpiece that will be processed through this machine and provide enough space around the machine for adequate operator material handling or the installation of auxiliary equipment. With permanent installations, leave enough space around the machine to open or remove doors/covers as required by the maintenance and service described in this manual.
Lighting
Lighting around the machine must be adequate enough that operations can be performed safely. Shadows, glare, or strobe effects that may distract or impede the operator must be eliminated.
8"
Wall
22"
Children or untrained people may be seriously injured by this machine. Only install in an access restricted location.
= Power connection
30"
37"
Figure 1. Clearances.
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Model SB1021/SB1022
A
PREPARATION
For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09
Lifting & Moving
This machine and its parts are heavy! Serious personal injury may occur if safe moving methods are not used. To reduce the risk of a lifting or dropping injury, ask others for help and use power equipment.
Use a forklift to lift the machine off the pallet and onto a suitable location using the lifting eye shown in Figure 2.
Leveling & Mounting
Generally, you can either bolt your machine to the floor or mount it on machine mounts.
lthough not required, we recommend that you secure the machine to the floor and level it while doing so. Because this is an optional step and floor materials may vary, hardware for securing the machine to the floor is not included.
We strongly recommend securing your machine to the floor if it is hardwired to the power source. Consult with your electrician to ensure compliance with local codes.
Leveling
Leveling machinery helps precision components, such as bed ways, remain straight and flat during the lifespan of the machine. Components on an unleveled machine may slowly twist due to the dynamic loads placed on the machine during operation.
For best results, use a precision level that is at least 12" long and sensitive enough to show a distinct movement when a 0.003" shim (approximately the thickness of one sheet of standard newspaper) is placed under one end of the level.
Figure 2. Lifting location.
See the figure below for an example of a high precision level.
Figure 3. Example of a precision level.
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For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09 Model SB1021/SB1022
A
PREPARATION
Bolting to Concrete Floors
Lag screws and anchors, or anchor studs (below), are two popular methods for securing machinery to a concrete floor. We suggest you research the many options and methods for securing your machine and choose the best one for your specific application.
Anchor
Stud
Lag Screw
and Anchor
Figure 4. Common types of fasteners for bolting
machinery to concrete floors.
Machine Mounts
Machine mounts are rubber pads mounted to a threaded stud, which can be fastened to the bottom of the machine.
Assembly
This machine comes pre-assembled from the factory. However, tension has been removed from the blade for shipping purposes. Before operating the machine for the first time, you MUST make sure the blade is properly tensioned. Refer to the Blade Tensioning procedure on Page 23 for instructions about how to do this.
Initial Lubrication
Your machine was lubricated at the factory, but we strongly recommend that you inspect all lubrication points yourself and provide additional lubrication if necessary. Refer to Lubrication on Page 33 for specific details.
Inspections & Adjustments
The following list of adjustments were performed at the factory before your machine was shipped:
Machine mounts offer certain advantages such as ease of installation, vibration dampening, and easy leveling. They also make it easier to relocate the machine later on.
The disadvantage of machine mounts is that the machine can shift or move over time. For this reason, electrical codes may limit their use if the machine is hardwired to the power source.
lso, mounts may reduce the total surface area of machine-to-floor contact, depending on the design of the machine.
s Blade Guide Adjustment ..............Page 26
s V-Belt Adjustment ..........................Page 34
s Table Calibration ...........................Page 35
s Blade Tracking ................................Page 35
s Guide Post Alignment ...................Page 36
Be aware that machine components can shift during the shipping process. Pay careful attention to these adjustments as you test run your machine. If you find that the adjustments are not set according to the procedures in this manual or your personal preferences, re-adjust them.
Figure 5. Typical machine mount.
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Model SB1021/SB1022
Power Connection
PREPARATION
3. Locate the power transformer in the
electrical panel (see Page 48, Figure 50) and remove the wire attached to the 110V terminal and connect it to the 220V terminal.
For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09
Electrocution or fire may occur if machine is ungrounded, incorrectly connected to power, or connected to an undersized circuit. Use a qualified electrician to ensure a safe power connection.
Once your machine is set up and assembled as previously described in this manual, it is ready to be connected to the power source.
Use the information in this section to determine the power source requirements needed to operate this machine. If your existing power source does not meet the stated requirements, consult with a qualified electrician about running a new circuit.
Note About Extension Cords: Using an incorrectly sized extension cord may decrease the life of electrical components on your machine.
Note About 3-Phase Power (SB1022 Only): DO NOT use a static phase converter to create 3-phase power—it can quickly decrease the life of electrical components on your machine. If you must use a phase converter, only use a rotary phase converter and connect the wild wire to the correct power connection terminal, shown in the wiring diagram on Page 47.
220V Conversion for SB1021
Wiring diagrams are provided on Pages 44 and 46 in this manual, showing the Model SB1021
wired for both 110V and 220V. Refer to these diagrams when following this procedure.
4. Turn the dial on the overload relay (see Page 48, Figure 50) from 14A for 110V to
7A for 220V.
5. Locate the welding transformer in the control panel (see Page 48, Figure 49). Remove the wire connected to the #2 terminal and move it to the #5 terminal; remove the wire connected to the #4 terminal and move it to the #7 terminal.
6. The machine is now wired for 220V.
SB1021 110V (Prewired) Power Source
Full Load Amp Draw ............................ 13.6 Amps
Permissible Voltage Range ....................99V–121V
Phase ................................................. Single-Phase
Frequency ...................................................... 60 Hz
Minimum Circuit Size ............................. 20 Amps
Included Plug ...................................... NEMA 5-15
Minimum Extension Cord Size ................14 AWG
Maximum Extension Cord Length ................ 50 ft.
SB1021 (220V) Power Source
Full Load Amp Draw .............................. 6.8 Amps
Permissible Voltage Range ..................198V–242V
Phase ................................................. Single-Phase
Frequency ...................................................... 60 Hz
Minimum Circuit Size ............................. 15 Amps
Recommended Plug/Receptacle .......... NEMA 6-15
Minimum Extension Cord Size ................14 AWG
Maximum Extension Cord Length ................ 50 ft.
SB1022 (220V 3-Phase) Power
To convert the Model SB1021 to operate on 220V:
1. DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER!
2. Rewire the motor for 220V, as shown in the
diagram on the inside of the motor junction box. If there is not a diagram in the junction box, use the motor wiring diagram in this manual (see Page 46).
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Source
Full Load Amp Draw .............................. 3.6 Amps
Permissible Voltage Range ..................198V–242V
Phase ..........................................................3-Phase
Frequency ...................................................... 60 Hz
Minimum Circuit Size ............................. 15 Amps
Recommended Plug/Receptacle ......NEMA L15-15
Minimum Extension Cord Size ................16 AWG
Maximum Extension Cord Length ................ 50 ft.
For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09 Model SB1021/SB1022
PREPARATION
4. Connect the machine to the power source.
Test Run
After all preparation steps have been completed, the machine and its safety features must be tested to ensure correct operation. If you discover a problem with the operation of the machine or its safety components, do not operate it further until you have resolved the problem.
Note: Refer to Troubleshooting on Page 38 for solutions to common problems that occur with all metal bandsaws. If you need additional help, contact our Tech Support at (360) 734-1540.
To reduce the risk of serious injury when using this machine, read and understand this entire manual before beginning any operations.
5. Push the ON button. The green motor light will illuminate and the motor will start.
6. Verify that the machine is operating correctly. When operating correctly, the machine runs smoothly with little or no vibration or rubbing noises.
Note: For three phase-models, verify that the
blade is moving downward toward the table. If so, the motor is running in the correct direction. Proceed to Step 7.
s If the blade is moving in the upward
direction out of the table, stop the machine immediately. It is likely wired "out of phase." To correct this problem, disconnect the machine from the power source, and switch any two incoming power wires at the main terminal block (refer to Figure 50 on Page 48).
To test run your machine:
1. Read and follow the safety instructions at the beginning of the manual, take required safety precautions, and make sure the machine is set up and adjusted properly
2. Clear away all tools and objects used during assembly and preparation.
3. Make sure the blade is properly tensioned and the blade guides are positioned correctly (for detailed instructions, refer to Blade
Tensioning on Page 23, and Adjusting Blade Guides on Page 26).
7. Adjust the blade speed through the full
range of operation. The speed should change as you make the adjustments.
8. Press the STOP button, the green motor light will go out, and the bandsaw will stop.
9. Turn the work lamp and the welding lamp ON and OFF.
10. Turn the grinder ON and OFF.
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Model SB1021/SB1022
OPERATION
For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09
OPERATION
Operation Overview
The purpose of the operation section is to familiarize you with the basic controls, terminology, capabilities, and adjustments that are necessary to use this machine.
To better understand the remaining parts of this section, please take a moment to read this overview.
To reduce the risk of serious injury when using this machine, read and understand this entire manual before beginning any operations.
To complete a typical operation, the operator does the following:
1. Examines the workpiece to make sure it is suitable for cutting.
4. Adjusts the upper blade guide height to approximately for maximum blade support.
5. Puts on safety glasses, and rolls up sleeves or secures any clothing or hair that could get entangled with moving parts.
1
8"–1⁄4" above the workpiece
Loose hair, clothing, or jewelry could get caught in machinery and cause serious personal injury. Keep these items away from moving parts at all times to reduce this risk.
During operation, small metal chips may become airborne, leading to serious eye injury. Wear safety glasses to reduce this risk.
2. Checks to make sure blade tension is correct, and the blade guides are positioned correctly.
3. Marks the cut line on the workpiece.
Workpieces that cannot be stabilized from unexpected movement should not be cut with a vertical metal bandsaw due to the increased risk of the operator's hands slipping into the blade. Examples are chains, cables, balls, or workpieces with built-in moving parts.
6. Turns the bandsaw ON, and adjusts blade speed for the type of material being cut.
7. Presses the workpiece against the blade, using light and even pressure and following the cut line with the blade.
Depending on the workpiece material, the
operator may squirt a small amount of cutting fluid at the cutting area to keep it from overheating and smoking.
8. Turns the bandsaw OFF.
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