Southbend SB10146PF User Manual
Hundreds of Thousands of Lathes Sold With a Tradition of Quality Since 1906!
TURN-NADO® GEARHEAD
LATHE w/DRO
MODEL SB1046PF 21" X 60" MODEL SB1056F 18" X 40"
MODEL SB1047PF 21" X 80" MODEL SB1057F 18" X 60"
MODEL SB1048PF 21" X 120" MODEL SB1058F 18" X 80"
OWNER'S MANUAL
© August, 2011 by South Bend Lathe Co. For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
Customer Service
We stand behind our machines. If you have any service questions, parts requests or general questions
about your purchase, feel free to contact us.
South Bend Lathe Co.
P.O. Box 2027
Bellingham, WA 98227
Fax: (360) 676-1075 (International)
Fax: (360) 734-1639 (USA Only)
Email: sales@southbendlathe.com
Updates
For your convenience, any updates to this manual will be available to download free of charge
through our website at:
www.southbendlathe.com
Scope of Manual
This manual helps the reader understand the machine, how to prepare it for operation, how to control
it during operation, and how to keep it in good working condition. We assume the reader has a basic
understanding of how to operate this type of machine, but that the reader is not familiar with the
controls and adjustments of this specific model. As with all machinery of this nature, learning the
nuances of operation is a process that happens through training and experience. If you are not an
experienced operator of this type of machinery, read through this entire manual, then learn more
from an experienced operator, schooling, or research before attempting operations. Following this
advice will help you avoid serious personal injury and get the best results from your work.
Manual Feedback
We've made every effort to be accurate when documenting this machine. However, errors sometimes
happen or the machine design changes after the documentation process—so the manual may not
exactly match your machine. If a difference between the manual and machine leaves you in doubt,
contact our customer service for clarification.
We highly value customer feedback on our manuals. If you have a moment, please share your
experience using this manual. What did you like about it? Is there anything you would change to
make it better? Did it meet your expectations for clarity, professionalism, and ease-of-use?
South Bend Lathe, Inc.
C
/O Technical Documentation Manager
P.O. Box 2027
Bellingham, WA 98227
Email: manuals@southbendlathe.com
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION ....................................................3
About This Machine .............................................3
Foreword ............................................................. 3
Capabilities .........................................................3
Features .............................................................. 3
General Identification ..........................................4
Controls & Components.......................................5
Master Power Switch ........................................... 5
Headstock ...........................................................5
Control Panel ......................................................6
Carriage ..............................................................6
Carriage Feed Clutch Knob .................................. 7
Tailstock .............................................................7
Safety Foot Brake ................................................ 8
SB1046PF, SB1047PF, SB1048PF .......................9
Product Specifications .......................................13
SB1056F, SB1057F, SB1058F ............................13
SAFETY ................................................................17
Understanding Risks of Machinery .................. 17
Basic Machine Safety ........................................17
Additional Metal Lathe Safety ..........................19
Additional Chuck Safety....................................20
PREPARATION ....................................................21
Preparation Overview ........................................21
Things You'll Need .............................................21
Power Supply Requirements ............................. 22
Availability ........................................................22
Full-Load Current Rating .................................. 22
Circuit Requirements .........................................22
Grounding Requirements ................................... 23
Unpacking .......................................................... 24
Inventory ............................................................24
Cleaning & Protecting ....................................... 25
Physical Environment ........................................26
Electrical Installation ........................................ 26
Lighting ............................................................26
Weight Load ......................................................26
Space Allocation ................................................26
Lifting & Moving ................................................27
Leveling & Mounting ......................................... 28
Leveling ............................................................28
Bolting to Concrete Floors ..................................29
Assembly ............................................................29
Lubricating Lathe ..............................................30
Adding Coolant ..................................................30
Power Connection .............................................. 30
Test Run ............................................................. 32
Spindle Break-In ................................................35
Recommended Adjustments ..............................35
OPERATION ........................................................ 36
Operation Overview ........................................... 36
Chuck & Faceplate Mounting ........................... 37
Installation & Removal Devices ........................37
Chuck Installation ............................................. 38
Registration Marks ............................................ 39
Chuck Removal .................................................. 39
Scroll Chuck Clamping ...................................... 40
4-Jaw Chuck .......................................................40
Mounting Workpiece .......................................... 40
Faceplate ............................................................ 41
Tailstock ............................................................. 42
Positioning Tailstock .........................................42
Using Quill ........................................................ 42
Installing Tooling ..............................................43
Removing Tooling ..............................................44
Offsetting Tailstock ........................................... 44
Aligning Tailstock to Spindle Centerline ............45
Centers ...............................................................46
Dead Centers .....................................................46
Live Centers ...................................................... 47
Mounting Dead Center in Spindle ...................... 47
Removing Center from Spindle ...........................47
Mounting Center in Tailstock .............................47
Removing Center from Tailstock ........................ 48
Mounting Workpiece Between Centers ...............48
Steady Rest ........................................................49
Follow Rest ......................................................... 50
Carriage & Compound Rest Locks .................... 50
Compound Rest ..................................................50
Four-Way Tool Post ........................................... 51
Installing Tool ................................................... 51
Aligning Cutting Tool with Spindle Centerline ... 51
Micrometer Stop.................................................52
Manual Feed ......................................................53
Carriage Handwheel .......................................... 53
Cross Slide Handwheel ...................................... 53
Compound Rest Handwheel ............................... 53
Spindle Speed .....................................................53
Determining Spindle Speed ................................53
Setting Spindle Speed ........................................ 54
Power Feed ......................................................... 54
Power Feed Controls .......................................... 55
Setting Power Feed Rate ....................................57
End Gears ...........................................................58
Standard End Gear Configuration ...................... 58
Alternate End Gear Configuration .....................58
Threading Controls ............................................ 59
Headstock & Gearbox Threading Controls .......... 59
Apron Controls .................................................. 60
Thread Dial .......................................................61
Thread Dial Chart ............................................. 61
Chip Drawer ....................................................... 63
Coolant System .................................................. 63
Rod Support........................................................64
ACCESSORIES ...................................................65
MAINTENANCE ................................................... 66
Maintenance Schedule .......................................66
Cleaning & Protecting ....................................... 66
Maintenance Chart ............................................67
Lubrication ......................................................... 68
Headstock .........................................................68
Quick-Change Gearbox ...................................... 69
Apron ................................................................70
One-Shot Oiler ..................................................71
Longitudinal Leadscrew .....................................72
Ball Oilers .........................................................72
End Gears ......................................................... 73
Coolant System Service .....................................74
Hazards.............................................................74
Adding Fluid .....................................................75
Changing Coolant .............................................. 75
Machine Storage ................................................ 76
SERVICE ..............................................................77
Backlash Adjustment ........................................77
Compound Rest .................................................77
Cross Slide ........................................................77
Leadscrew End Play Adjustment ......................78
Gib Adjustment .................................................. 78
Half Nut Adjustment ......................................... 80
V-Belts ................................................................80
Spindle Clutch Adjustment ...............................81
Leadscrew Shear Pin Replacement ..................84
Gap Insert Removal & Installation ..................86
Gap Removal .....................................................86
Gap Installation ................................................87
ELECTRICAL ........................................................91
Electrical Safety Instructions ...........................91
Correcting Phase Polarity ................................. 92
Wiring Overview ................................................93
Component Location Index................................94
Electrical Cabinet Wiring ..................................95
Spindle Motor .....................................................97
Coolant Pump .....................................................97
Control Panel .....................................................98
Additional Components ..................................... 99
Power Supply Connection ..................................99
PARTS ................................................................100
Headstock Housing ..........................................100
Headstock Gears ..............................................103
Gearbox ............................................................107
End Gears .........................................................115
Motor & Headstock Oil System .......................116
Saddle & Cross Slide .......................................118
Tool Post & Compound Rest ............................121
Bed & Shafts .................................................... 122
Stands & Panels
(SB1046PF-47PF, SB1056F-58F) ...................124
Stand & Panels (SB1048PF) ........................... 126
Brake ................................................................ 128
Tailstock ........................................................... 129
Thread Dial ...................................................... 130
Micrometer Stop...............................................130
Steady Rest ......................................................131
Follow Rest ....................................................... 131
Electrical Cabinet & Control Panel ................ 132
Accessories .......................................................133
Front Machine Labels ......................................134
Rear Machine Labels .......................................135
WARRANTY .......................................................137
TROUBLESHOOTING .........................................88
16" South Bend Precision Toolroom Lathe
(Circa 1958)
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
INTRODUCTION
About This Machine
Foreword
"The screw cutting engine lathe is the oldest and
most important of machine tools and from it all
other machine tools have been developed. It was
the lathe that made possible the building of the
steamboat, the locomotive, the electric motor, the
automobile and all kinds of machinery used in
industry. Without the lathe our great industrial
progress of the last century would have been
impossible." —How To Run a Lathe, 15th
Edition, South Bend Lathe.
The lathe represented in this manual is a
modern day version of the screw cutting lathes
that trace their roots back to the 1700's, which
were themselves technological improvements of
the bow lathe that can be traced back thousands
of years to the ancient Egyptians.
Now, almost 300 years later, these modern
"screw cutting" lathes are not just a piece of
refined machinery, but a culmination of human
ingenuity and knowledge embodied into the
design and synergy of thousands of interworking
parts—some of which represent the life's work
and dreams of many inventors, mechanical
engineers, and world-class machinists—including
the likes of Leonardo da Vinci, Henry Maudsley,
and the founders of South Bend Lathe, John and
Miles O'Brien.
And now the torch is passed to you—to take
the oldest and most important type of machine
tool—and carry on the tradition. As the operator
of a South Bend Lathe, you now join the ranks
of some very famous and important customers,
such as Henry Ford, who used the machines he
purchased to help him change the world.
Features
These 16-Speed Gearhead Lathes are packed
with standard features and equipment, such
as a complete coolant system, easy-to-clean
chip drawer, one-shot way lubrication system,
included steady and follow rests, chuck guard,
adjustable work lamp, foot brake, powered
cross feed, 3- and 4-jaw chucks, faceplate, and
premium Allen-Bradley contactors, thermal
relays, and fuse system.
Spindle speeds are controlled by convenient
headstock levers, which allow the operator to
quickly set the spindle speed within the available
range of 20–1600 RPM.
The beds of these lathes are constructed with
Meehanite castings that are hardened and
precision-ground in the traditional three V-way
prismatic design—long used on South Bend
Lathes for its accuracy, durability, and rigidity.
The headstocks feature quick-change gear levers
and the carriages include an adjustable clutch
that disables automatic carriage feed when it
contacts the included feed stop or in the event of
a crash.
These lathes
the operator to switch between forward and reverse
without shutting down the motor—a great time saver
To further ensure a high degree of accuracy,
these lathes are equipped with high-quality
German spindle bearings and a Fagor 2-Axis
DRO. The spindles are D1-8 camlock with an
MT#7 taper and 3.15" bore. The tailstocks have
an MT#5 taper and 6.5" of quill travel.
feature a spindle clutch that allows
.
Capabilities
These Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes are built
for daily use in a busy industrial setting.
Loaded with many nice features and highprecision parts, these lathes excel at making fine
tools, dies, thread gauges, jigs, and precision
test gauges—however, they are by no means
delicate. Thick castings, heavy weight, and
quality construction throughout provide the
necessary brawn for demanding production and
manufacturing tasks.
-3-
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
INTRODUCTION
General Identification
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
D
C
E
B
A
ST
R
Q
G
I
F
H
P
O
J
K
L
M
N
Figure 1. General identification (Model SB1058F shown).
A. Quick-Change Gearbox Controls
B. Headstock Controls
C. D1-8 Camlock MT#7 Spindle
D. Chuck Guard w/Safety Switch
E. Follow Rest
F. 4-Way Tool Post
G. Halogen Work Lamp
H. Steady Rest
I. Coolant Nozzle & Valve
J. Fagor DRO Control Panel
Serious personal injury could occur if
you connect the machine to power before
completing the setup process. DO NOT
connect power until instructed to do so later
in this manual.
K. Tailstock w/MT#5 Quill
L. Rod Support (SB1047PF, -48PF, -58F only)
M. Leadscrew
N. Feed Rod
O. Spindle Rod
P. Chip Drawer
Q . Safety Foot Brake
R. Carriage
S. Micrometer Stop
T. Headstock Spindle Lever
Untrained users have an increased risk
of seriously injuring themselves with this
machine. Do not operate this machine until
you have understood this entire manual and
received proper training.
-4-
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
INTRODUCTION
Controls &
Components
Refer to Figures 2–9 and the following
descriptions to become familiar with the features
and basic controls of this lathe. This knowledge
will be necessary to properly set up the lathe for
the test run and spindle break-in.
To reduce the risk of
serious injury when using
this machine, read and
understand this entire
manual before beginning any
lathe operations.
Master Power Switch
The rotary switch shown in Figure 2 toggles
incoming power ON and OFF to the lathe
controls. It also prevents the electrical cabinet
door from being opened when the switch is ON.
Headstock
E
D
C
B
A
Figure 3. Headstock controls.
A. Quick Change Gearbox Levers: Controls the
leadscrew and feed rod speed for threading
and feed operations.
B. Headstock Feed Direction Lever: Controls
the direction that the leadscrew and feed rod
rotate.
F
Master Power
Switch
Figure 2. Location of the master power switch.
Turning the master power switch to OFF is not
a safe alternative to completely disconnecting
the machine from power when wiring,
servicing, or making repairs.
C. Gearbox Range Lever: Shifts the quick-
change gearbox into low range, neutral, or
high range.
D. Spindle Speed Lever: Selects one of the four
spindle speeds within the available range.
E. Spindle Speed Range Lever: Selects one of
four spindle speed ranges.
F. Threading and Feed Charts: Displays the
necessary configurations of the gearbox
levers and end gears for different threading
or feeding options.
-5-
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
INTRODUCTION
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
Control Panel
H I J
G
Figure 4. Control panel.
G. Power Light: Illuminates when lathe controls
are receiving power.
H. Coolant Pump OFF & ON Buttons: Control
the coolant pump motor.
I. Spindle Motor OFF & ON Buttons: Controls
the spindle motor.
J. STOP Button: Stops all machine functions.
Twist clockwise to reset.
Carriage
N
O
M
L
K
P
R
Q
S
T
U
K. Carriage Handwheel: Moves the carriage
along the bed. Can be disengaged during
power feed operations to prevent an
entanglement hazard.
L. Cross Slide Handwheel: Moves the cross
slide toward and away from the workpiece.
M. Compound Rest Handwheel: Moves the tool
toward and away from the workpiece at the
preset angle of the compound rest.
N. 4-Way Tool Post: Mounts up to four cutting
tools at once that can be individually indexed
to the workpiece.
O. Coolant Flow Control Lever: Controls the
flow of coolant from the nozzle.
P. One-Shot Oiler: Draws oil from the apron
reservoir to lubricate the carriage ways
through various oil ports.
Q . Half Nut Lever: Engages/disengages the half
nut for threading operations.
R. Carriage Lock: Secures the carriage in place
when the carriage should not move.
S. Thread Dial and Chart: Dial indicates when
to engage the half nut during threading
operations. Chart indicates on which thread
dial reading to engage the half nut for
specific inch thread pitches.
T. Spindle Lever: Starts, stops and reverses
direction of spindle rotation.
U. Feed ON/OFF Lever: Engages/disengages
power feed.
V. Apron Feed Direction Knob: Changes
direction of carriage or the cross slide feed
without having to stop the lathe and move
the headstock feed direction lever.
-6-
W
Figure 5. Carriage controls.
V
W. Feed Selection Knob: Selects the carriage or
cross slide for power feed.
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
INTRODUCTION
Carriage Feed Clutch Knob
X
Figure 6. Adjustable carriage feed clutch knob.
X. Carriage Feed Clutch Knob: Adjusts how
easily the carriage clutch will disengage
automatic feeding when the carriage
contacts a feed stop or in the event of a
crash. Tightening this knob all the way
disables the carriage clutch completely.
AB. Tailstock Handwheel: Moves the quill toward
or away from the spindle. The graduated
dial has 0.001" increments with one full
revolution equaling 0.200" of quill travel.
AC. Tailstock Gib Screws: Adjust the tapered gib
to control tailstock offset accuracy.
AD. Tailstock Offset Screws: Adjust the
tailstock offset left or right from the spindle
centerline.
AE
AF
AH
AG
Tailstock
Z
Y
Figure 7. Tailstock controls.
Y. Quill: The quill has an MT#5 taper, metric
and inch scale, and a drift slot to remove
tight-fitting tooling.
Z. Quill Lock Lever: Secures the quill in
position.
AD
AA
AB
AC
Figure 8. Tailstock controls.
AE. Tailstock Clamp Bolt: Adjusts the clamping
pressure applied by the tailstock lock lever.
AF. Offset Scale: Indicates the relative distance
of tailstock offset from the spindle centerline.
AG Offset Lock Bolt: Clamps together the upper
and lower halves of the tailstock after the
offset is adjusted.
AH. Tailstock Stop Pin: Prevents the tailstock
from sliding off of the ways.
AA. Tailstock Lock Lever: Secures the tailstock in
position along the bedway.
-7-
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
INTRODUCTION
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
Safety Foot Brake
This lathe is equipped with a foot brake (see
Figure 9) to quickly stop the spindle instead of
allowing it to coast to a stop on its own.
Pressing the foot brake disengages the spindle
clutch from the motor drive train inside the
headstock.
After the foot brake is used, the spindle lever is
used to re-start spindle rotation.
Spindle Levers
Foot Brake
Figure 9. Foot brake and spindle levers.
-8-
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
P.O. Box 2027, Bellingham, WA 98227 U.S.A.
PHONE: (360) 734-1540 • © South Bend Lathe Co.
www.southbendlathe.com
Product Specifications
INTRODUCTION
MODEL SB1046PF, SB1047PF, SB1048PF
®
21" TURN-NADO
Model Number SB1046PF SB1047PF SB1048PF
Product Dimensions
Weight 5830 lbs. 6600 lbs. 8140 lbs.
Width (side-to-side)/Depth
(front-to-back)/Height
Foot Print (Width/Depth) 122
Shipping Dimensions
Type Wood Slat Crate
Weight 6182 lbs. 7040 lbs. 8712 lbs.
Width (side-to-side)/Depth
(front-to-back)/Height
Electrical
Power Requirement 440V, 3-Phase, 60Hz
Full-Load Current Rating 19.23A
Minimum Circuit Size 30A
Switch Magnetic with Thermal Protection
Switch Voltage 440V
Plug Included No
Recommended Connection Type Hardwire to Locking Disconnect Switch
110
121" x 45" x 69" 141" x 45" x 69" 183" x 45" x 69"
GEARHEAD LATHE w/DRO
1
⁄2" x 27" x 54 3⁄4" 130 1⁄4" x 27" x 54 3⁄4" 169 3⁄4" x 27" x 54 3⁄4"
1
⁄4" x 71 3⁄4" 141 3⁄4" x 71 3⁄4" 182" x 71 3⁄4"
-9-
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
INTRODUCTION
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
Model Number SB1046PF SB1047PF SB1048PF
Main Motor
Type TEFC Induction
Horsepower 15 HP
Voltage 440V
Phase 3-Phase
Amps 19A
Speed 1720 RPM
Cycle 60 Hz
Power Transfer V-Belt & Gear
Bearings Shielded & Permanently Sealed
Coolant Motor
Type TEFC Induction
1
Horsepower
Voltage 440V
Phase 3-Phase
Amps 0.23A
Speed 3450 RPM
Cycle 60 Hz
Power Transfer Direct Drive
Bearings Shielded & Permanently Sealed
Operation Information
Swing Over Bed 21 in.
Distance Between Centers 60 in. 80 in. 120 in.
Swing Over Cross Slide 14.01 in.
Swing Over Saddle 21 in.
Swing Over Gap 31.10 in.
Maximum Tool Bit Size 1 in.
Compound Travel 5.39 in.
Carriage Travel 59 in. 79 in. 119 in.
Cross Slide Travel 11 in.
⁄8 HP
-10-
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
INTRODUCTION
Model Number SB1046PF SB1047PF SB1048PF
Headstock Information
Spindle Bore 3.15 in.
Spindle Taper MT#7
Number of Spindle Speeds 16
Range of Spindle Speeds 20–1600 RPM
Spindle Type D1-8 Camlock
Spindle Bearings Tapered Roller
Tailstock Information
Tailstock Quill Travel 6.5 in.
Tailstock Taper MT#5
Tailstock Barrel Diameter 3 in.
Threading Information
Number of Longitudinal Feeds 15
Range of Longitudinal Feeds 0.0015–0.0400 in./rev.
Number of Cross Feeds 15
Range of Cross Feeds 0.00075–0.0200 in./rev
Number of Inch Threads 38
Range of Inch Threads 2–72 TPI
Number of Metric Threads 40
Range of Metric Threads 0.4–14 mm
Number of Modular Pitches 18
Range of Modular Pitches 0.3–3.5 MP
Number of Diametral Pitches 21
Range of Diametral Pitches 8–44 DP
Dimensions
Bed Width 13.58 in.
3
Leadscrew Diameter 1
Leadscrew TPI 4 TPI
Leadscrew Length 85.39 in. 105.08 in. 145.43 in.
Steady Rest Capacity
Follow Rest Capacity
Faceplate Size 14 in.
⁄8 in.
5
⁄8–7 1⁄16 in.
5
⁄8–5 1⁄8 in.
Floor to Center Height 46.65 in.
Height With Leveling Jacks 47.9 in.
-11-
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
INTRODUCTION
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
Model Number SB1046PF SB1047PF SB1048PF
Construction
Headstock Cast Iron
Headstock Gears Flame-Hardened Steel
Bed Meehanite Castings with Induction-Hardened Ways
Stand Cast Iron
Paint Urethane
Other
Country of Origin Taiwan (Some Components Made in USA & Germany)
Warranty 1 Year
Serial Number Location ID Label on Front of Headstock
Assembly Time Approximately 1 Hour
Sound Rating at Idle 76 dB
-12-
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
P.O. Box 2027, Bellingham, WA 98227 U.S.A.
PHONE: (360) 734-1540 • © South Bend Lathe Co.
www.southbendlathe.com
Product Specifications
INTRODUCTION
MODEL SB1056F, SB1057F, SB1058F
®
18" TURN-NADO
Model Number SB1056F SB1057F SB1058F
Product Dimensions
Weight 4400 lbs. 5170 lbs. 5940 lbs.
Width (side-to-side)/Depth
(front-to-back)/Height
Foot Print (Width/Depth) 102
Shipping Dimensions
Type Wood Slat Crate
Weight 4708 lbs. 5522 lbs. 6380 lbs.
Width (side-to-side)/Depth
(front-to-back)/Height
Electrical
Power Requirement 440V, 3-Phase, 60Hz
Full-Load Current Rating 19.23A
Minimum Circuit Size 30A
Switch Magnetic with Thermal Protection
Switch Voltage 440V
Plug Included No
Recommended Connection Type Hardwire to Locking Disconnect Switch
90
100" x 45" x 69" 121" x 45" x 69" 141" x 45" x 69"
GEARHEAD LATHE w/DRO
3
⁄4" x 27" x 54 3⁄4" 110 1⁄2" x 27" x 54 3⁄4" 130 1⁄4" x 27" x 54 3⁄4"
1
⁄2" x 71 3⁄4" 122 1⁄4" x 71 3⁄4" 141 3⁄4" x 71 3⁄4"
-13 -
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
INTRODUCTION
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
Model Number SB1056F SB1057F SB1058F
Main Motor
Type TEFC Induction
Horsepower 15 HP
Voltage 440V
Phase 3-Phase
Amps 19A
Speed 1720 RPM
Cycle 60 Hz
Power Transfer V-Belt & Gear
Bearings Shielded & Permanently Sealed
Coolant Motor
Type TEFC Induction
1
Horsepower
Voltage 440V
Phase 3-Phase
Amps 0.23A
Speed 3450 RPM
Cycle 60 Hz
Power Transfer Direct Drive
Bearings Shielded & Permanently Sealed
Operation Information
Swing Over Bed 18.11 in.
Distance Between Centers 40 in. 60 in. 80 in.
Swing Over Cross Slide 11.02 in
Swing Over Saddle 18 in.
Swing Over Gap 27.95 in.
Maximum Tool Bit Size 1 in.
Compound Travel 5.39 in.
Carriage Travel 39 in. 59 in. 79 in.
Cross Slide Travel 11 in.
⁄8 HP
-14-
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
INTRODUCTION
Model Number SB1056F SB1057F SB1058F
Headstock Information
Spindle Bore 3.15 in.
Spindle Taper MT#7
Number of Spindle Speeds 16
Range of Spindle Speeds 20–1600 RPM
Spindle Type D1-8 Camlock
Spindle Bearings Tapered Roller
Tailstock Information
Tailstock Quill Travel 6.5 in.
Tailstock Taper MT#5
Tailstock Barrel Diameter 3 in.
Threading Information
Number of Longitudinal Feeds 15
Range of Longitudinal Feeds 0.0015–0.0400 in./rev.
Number of Cross Feeds 15
Range of Cross Feeds 0.00075–0.0200 in./rev
Number of Inch Threads 38
Range of Inch Threads 2–72 TPI
Number of Metric Threads 40
Range of Metric Threads 0.4–14 mm
Number of Modular Pitches 18
Range of Modular Pitches 0.3–3.5 MP
Number of Diametral Pitches 21
Range of Diametral Pitches 8–44 DP
Dimensions
Bed Width 13.58 in.
3
Leadscrew Diameter 1
Leadscrew TPI 4 TPI
Leadscrew Length 65.71 in. 85.39 in. 105.08 in.
Steady Rest Capacity
Follow Rest Capacity
Faceplate Size 14 in.
Feed Rod Diameter 0.93 in
Floor to Center Height 45.08 in.
Height With Leveling Jacks 46.25 in
⁄8 in.
5
⁄8–7 1⁄16 in.
5
⁄8–5 1⁄8 in.
-15 -
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
INTRODUCTION
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
Model Number SB1056F SB1057F SB1058F
Construction
Headstock Cast Iron
Headstock Gears Flame-Hardened Steel
Bed Meehanite Castings with Induction-Hardened Ways
Stand Cast Iron
Paint Urethane
Other
Country of Origin Taiwan (Some Components Made in USA & Germany)
Warranty 1 Year
Serial Number Location ID Label on Front of Headstock
Assembly Time Approximately 1 Hour
Sound Rating at Idle 76 dB
-16 -
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
Operating all machinery and machining equipment can be dangerous or relatively safe depending
on how it is installed and maintained, and the operator's experience, common sense, risk awareness,
working conditions, and use of personal protective equipment (safety glasses, respirators, etc.).
The owner of this machinery or equipment is ultimately responsible for its safe use. This
responsibility includes proper installation in a safe environment, personnel training and usage
authorization, regular inspection and maintenance, manual availability and comprehension,
application of safety devices, integrity of cutting tools or accessories, and the usage of approved
personal protective equipment by all operators and bystanders.
The manufacturer of this machinery or equipment will not be held liable for injury or property
damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications, or misuse. Failure to read,
understand, and follow the manual and safety labels may result in serious personal injury, including
amputation, broken bones, electrocution, or death.
The signals used in this manual to identify hazard levels are defined as follows:
Death or catastrophic
harm WILL occur.
Moderate injury or fire
MAY occur.
Death or catastrophic
harm COULD occur.
Machine or property
damage may occur.
Owner’s Manual: All machinery and machining
equipment presents serious injury hazards
to untrained users. To reduce the risk of
injury, anyone who uses THIS item MUST
read and understand this entire manual
before starting.
Personal Protective Equipment:
Operating or
servicing this item may expose the user
to flying debris, dust, smoke, dangerous
chemicals, or loud noises. These hazards
can result in eye injury, blindness, longterm respiratory damage, poisoning,
cancer, reproductive harm or hearing loss.
Reduce your risks from these hazards
by wearing approved eye protection,
respirator, gloves, or hearing protection.
Trained/Supervised Operators Only: Untrained
users can seriously injure themselves
or bystanders. Only allow trained and
properly supervised personnel to operate
this item. Make sure safe operation
instructions are clearly understood. If
electrically powered, use padlocks and
master switches, and remove start switch
keys to prevent unauthorized use or
accidental starting.
Guards/Covers:
Accidental contact with
moving parts during operation may cause
severe entanglement, impact, cutting,
or crushing injuries. Reduce this risk by
keeping any included guards/covers/doors
installed, fully functional, and positioned
for maximum protection.
SAFETY
Understanding Risks of Machinery
Basic Machine Safety
-17-
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
Entanglement: Loose clothing, gloves, neckties,
jewelry or long hair may get caught in
moving parts, causing entanglement,
amputation, crushing, or strangulation.
Reduce this risk by removing/securing
these items so they cannot contact moving
parts.
Mental Alertness: Operating this item with
reduced mental alertness increases the
risk of accidental injury. Do not let a
temporary influence or distraction lead to a
permanent disability! Never operate when
under the influence of drugs/alcohol, when
tired, or otherwise distracted.
Safe Environment:
Operating electrically
powered equipment in a wet environment
may result in electrocution; operating near
highly flammable materials may result in a
fire or explosion. Only operate this item in
a dry location that is free from flammable
materials.
Electrical Connection: With electically powered
equipment, improper connections to the
power source may result in electrocution
or fire. Always adhere to all electrical
requirements and applicable codes when
connecting to the power source. Have all
work inspected by a qualified electrician to
minimize risk.
Disconnect Power: Adjusting or servicing
electrically powered equipment while it
is connected to the power source greatly
increases the risk of injury from accidental
startup. Always disconnect power
BEFORE any service or adjustments,
including changing blades or other tooling.
Secure Workpiece/Tooling:
Loose workpieces,
cutting tools, or rotating spindles can
become dangerous projectiles if not
secured or if they hit another object during
operation. Reduce the risk of this hazard
by verifying that all fastening devices are
properly secured and items attached to
spindles have enough clearance to safely
rotate.
Chuck Keys or Adjusting Tools:
Tools used to
adjust spindles, chucks, or any moving/
rotating parts will become dangerous
projectiles if left in place when the machine
is started. Reduce this risk by developing
the habit of always removing these tools
immediately after using them.
Work Area:
Clutter and dark shadows increase
the risks of accidental injury. Only operate
this item in a clean, non-glaring, and welllighted work area.
Properly Functioning Equipment:
Poorly
maintained, damaged, or malfunctioning
equipment has higher risks of causing
serious personal injury compared to
those that are properly maintained.
To reduce this risk, always maintain
this item to the highest standards and
promptly repair/service a damaged or
malfunctioning component. Always follow
the maintenance instructions included in
this documentation.
Unattended Operation:
Electrically powered
equipment that is left unattended while
running cannot be controlled and is
dangerous to bystanders. Always turn the
power OFF before walking away.
Health Hazards: Certain cutting fluids and
lubricants, or dust/smoke created when
cutting, may contain chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer,
respiratory problems, birth defects,
or other reproductive harm. Minimize
exposure to these chemicals by wearing
approved personal protective equipment
and operating in a well ventilated area.
Difficult Operations:
Attempting difficult
operations with which you are unfamiliar
increases the risk of injury. If you
experience difficulties performing the
intended operation, STOP! Seek an
alternative method to accomplish the
same task, ask a qualified expert how the
operation should be performed, or contact
our Technical Support for assistance.
SAFETY
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
-18 -
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
SAFETY
Additional Metal Lathe Safety
Speed Rates. Operating the lathe at the wrong
speed can cause nearby parts to break or the
workpiece to come loose, which will result in
dangerous projectiles that could cause severe
impact injuries. Large or non-concentric
workpieces must be turned at slow speeds.
Always use the appropriate feed and speed
rates.
Chuck Key Safety. A chuck key left in the chuck
can become a deadly projectile when the
spindle is started. Always remove the chuck
key after using it. Develop a habit of not
taking your hand off of a chuck key unless it
is away from the machine.
Safe Clearances. Workpieces that crash into
other components on the lathe may throw
dangerous projectiles in all directions,
leading to impact injury and damaged
equipment. Before starting the spindle,
make sure the workpiece has adequate
clearance by hand-rotating it through its
entire range of motion. Also, check the tool
and tool post clearance, chuck clearance, and
saddle clearance.
Long Stock Safety. Long stock can whip violently
if not properly supported, causing serious
impact injury and damage to the lathe.
Reduce this risk by supporting any stock
that extends from the chuck/headstock more
than three times its own diameter. Always
turn long stock at slow speeds.
Securing Workpiece. An improperly secured
workpiece can fly off the lathe spindle with
deadly force, which can result in a severe
impact injury. Make sure the workpiece is
properly secured in the chuck or faceplate
before starting the lathe.
Chucks. Chucks are very heavy and difficult to
grasp, which can lead to crushed fingers or
hands if mishandled. Get assistance when
handling chucks to reduce this risk. Protect
your hands and the precision-ground ways
by using a chuck cradle or piece of plywood
over the ways of the lathe when servicing
chucks. Use lifting devices when necessary.
Clearing Chips. Metal chips can easily cut bare
skin—even through a piece of cloth. Avoid
clearing chips by hand or with a rag. Use a
brush or vacuum to clear metal chips.
Stopping Spindle by Hand. Stopping the spindle
by putting your hand on the workpiece
or chuck creates an extreme risk of
entanglement, impact, crushing, friction, or
cutting hazards. Never attempt to slow or
stop the lathe spindle with your hand. Allow
the spindle to come to a stop on its own or
use the brake.
Crashes. Aggressively driving the cutting tool
or other lathe components into the chuck
may cause an explosion of metal fragments,
which can result in severe impact injuries
and major damage to the lathe. Reduce this
risk by releasing automatic feeds after use,
not leaving lathe unattended, and checking
clearances before starting the lathe.
Make sure no part of the tool, tool holder,
compound rest, cross slide, or carriage will
contact the chuck during operation.
Coolant Safety. Coolant is a very poisonous
biohazard that can cause personal injury
from skin contact alone. Incorrectly
positioned coolant nozzles can splash on
the operator or the floor, resulting in an
exposure or slipping hazard. To decrease
your risk, change coolant regularly and
position the nozzle where it will not splash
or end up on the floor.
Tool Selection. Cutting with an incorrect or
dull tool increases the risk of accidental
injury due to the extra force required for
the operation, which increases the risk of
breaking or dislodging components that
can cause small shards of metal to become
dangerous projectiles. Always select the
right cutter for the job and make sure it is
sharp. A correct, sharp tool decreases strain
and provides a better finish.
-19 -
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
SAFETY
Additional Chuck Safety
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
Entanglement. Entanglement with a rotating
chuck can lead to death, amputation, broken
bones, or other serious injury. Never attempt
to slow or stop the lathe chuck by hand,
and always roll up long sleeves, tie back
long hair, and remove any jewelry or loose
apparel BEFORE operating.
Chuck Speed Rating. Excessive spindle speeds
greatly increase the risk of the workpiece or
chuck being thrown from the machine with
deadly force. Never use spindle speeds faster
than the chuck RPM rating or the safe limits
of your workpiece.
Using Correct Equipment. Many workpieces can
only be safely turned in a lathe if additional
support equipment, such as a tailstock or
steady rest, is used. If the operation is too
hazardous to be completed with the lathe or
existing equipment, the operator must have
enough experience to know when to use a
different machine or find a safer way.
Trained Operators Only. Using a chuck
incorrectly can result in workpieces coming
loose at high speeds and striking the
operator or bystanders with deadly force.
To reduce the risk of this hazard, read
and understand this document and seek
additional training from an experienced
chuck user before using a chuck.
Chuck Capacity. Avoid exceeding the capacity
of the chuck by clamping an oversized
workpiece. If the workpiece is too large to
safely clamp with the chuck, use a faceplate
or a larger chuck if possible. Otherwise, the
workpiece could be thrown from the lathe
during operation, resulting in serious impact
injury or death.
Clamping Force. Inadequate clamping force
can lead to the workpiece being thrown
from the chuck and striking the operator
or bystanders. Maximum clamping force
is achieved when the chuck is properly
maintained and lubricated, all jaws are
fully engaged with the workpiece, and the
maximum chuck clamping diameter is not
exceeded.
Proper Maintenance.
maintained and lubricated to achieve
maximum clamping force and withstand
the rigors of centrifugal force. To reduce
the risk of a thrown workpiece, follow all
maintenance intervals and instructions in
this document.
Disconnect Power. Serious entanglement or
impact injuries could occur if the lathe is
started while you are adjusting, servicing, or
installing the chuck. Always disconnect the
lathe from power before performing these
procedures.
All chucks must be properly
-20-
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Preparation Overview Things You'll Need
The purpose of the preparation section is to help
you prepare your machine for operation. The list
below outlines this basic process. Specific steps
for each of these points will be covered in detail
later in this section.
The typical preparation process is as follows:
1. Unpack the lathe and inventory the contents
of the box/crate.
2. Clean the lathe and its components.
3. Identify an acceptable location for the lathe
and move it to that location.
4. Level the lathe and either bolt it to the floor
or place it on mounts.
5. Assemble the loose components and make
any necessary adjustments or inspections to
ensure the lathe is ready for operation.
6. Check/lubricate the lathe.
To complete the preparation process, you will
need the following items:
For Lifting and Moving
• Aforkliftorotherpowerliftingdevice
rated for at least 25% more than the
shipping weight of the lathe (see Product
Specifications beginning on Page 9)
• Liftingstraps, each rated for at least 25%
more than the shipping weight of the lathe
• Guiderodsforsteadingtheloadwhenlifting
• Two other people for assistance when moving
machine
• Hardwood blocking (see Page 27)
For Power Connection
• Apowersourcethatmeetstheminimum
circuit requirements for this machine (review
the Power Supply Requirements section
on the next page for details)
• Anelectricianorqualifiedservicepersonnel
to ensure a safe and code-compliant
connection to the power source
7. Connect the lathe to the power source.
8. Test run the lathe to make sure it functions
properly.
9. Perform the spindle break-in procedure to
prepare the lathe for operation.
For Cleaning & Assembly
• Cotton rags
• Mineral spirits
• Quality metal protectant oil
• Safetyglasses
• Wrench or socket 21mm
• Wrench or socket 19mm
• Floormounting hardware as needed
• Precisionlevel
• Standard screwdriver #2
-21-
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
The full-load current rating is the amperage
a machine draws at 100% of the rated output
power. On machines with multiple motors, this is
the amperage drawn by the largest motor or sum
of all motors and electrical devices that might
operate at one time during normal operations.
The full-load current is not the maximum
amount of amps that the machine will draw. If
the machine is overloaded, it will draw additional
amps beyond the full-load rating.
If the machine is overloaded for a sufficient
length of time, damage, overheating, or fire may
result—especially if connected to an undersized
circuit. To reduce the risk of these hazards,
avoid overloading the machine during operation
and make sure it is connected to a power supply
circuit that meets the requirements in the
following section.
For your own safety and protection of property,
consult an electrician if you are unsure about
wiring practices or applicable electrical codes.
Note: The circuit requirements in this manual
are for a dedicated circuit—where only one
machine will be running at a time. If this
machine will be connected to a shared circuit
where multiple machines will be running at
the same time, consult a qualified electrician to
ensure the circuit is properly sized.
A power supply circuit includes all electrical
equipment between the main breaker box or fuse
panel in your building and the incoming power
connections inside the machine. This circuit
must be safely sized to handle the full-load
current that may be drawn from the machine for
an extended period of time. (If this machine is
Serious injury could occur if you connect
the machine to power before completing the
setup process. DO NOT connect to power until
instructed later in this manual.
PREPARATION
Power Supply
Requirements
Availability
Before installing the machine, consider the
availability and proximity of the required power
supply circuit. If an existing circuit does not meet
the requirements for this machine, a new circuit
must be installed.
To minimize the risk of electrocution, fire,
or equipment damage, installation work and
electrical wiring must be done by an electrician
or qualified service personnel in accordance with
all applicable codes.
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
Circuit Requirements
This machine is prewired to operate on a 440V
power supply circuit that has a verified ground
and meets the following requirements:
Nominal Voltage ...............................440V/480V
Cycle .............................................................60 Hz
Phase ....................................................... 3-Phase
Circuit Rating....................................... 30 Amps
Connection .. Hardwire with Locking Switch
Full-Load Current Rating
SB1046PF Full-Load Rating ......... 19.23 Amps
SB1047PF Full-Load Rating ......... 19.23 Amps
SB1048PF Full-Load Rating ......... 19.23 Amps
SB1056F Full-Load Rating ............ 19.23 Amps
SB1057F Full-Load Rating ............ 19.23 Amps
SB1058F Full-Load Rating ............ 19.23 Amps
-22-
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
This machine must be grounded! In the event
of certain types of malfunctions or breakdowns,
grounding provides a path of least resistance
for electric current in order to reduce the risk of
electric shock.
Power Source
LOCKING
DISCONNECT SWITCH
Machine
Conduit
Ground Ground
Conduit
PREPARATION
Grounding Requirements
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding
wire can result in a risk of electric shock. The
wire with green insulation (with or without
yellow stripes) is the equipment-grounding
wire. If repair or replacement of the power cord
is necessary, do not connect the equipmentgrounding wire to a live (current carrying)
terminal.
Check with a qualified electrician or service
personnel if you do not understand these
grounding requirements, or if you are in doubt
about whether the machine is properly grounded.
If you ever notice that a cord is damaged or
worn, disconnect it from power, and immediately
replace it with a new one.
440V Operation
As specified in the Circuit Requirements
section on the previous page, these machines
must be hardwired to the power source, using a
locking switch (see Figure 10).
These machines must also be connected to a
grounded metal permanent wiring system; or to a
system with an equipment-grounding conductor.
Due to the complexity and high voltage involved,
this type of installation MUST be done by an
electrician or qualified service personnel.
Electrocution or fire may
occur if machine is not
correctly grounded and
attached to the power
supply. Use an electrician or
qualified service personnel
to ensure a safe power
connection.
Figure 10. Typical hardwire setup with a locking
disconnect switch.
-23-
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
This item was carefully packaged to prevent
damage during transport. If you discover any
damage, please immediately call Customer
Service at (360) 734-1540 for advice. You may
need to file a freight claim, so save the containers
and all packing materials for possible inspection
by the carrier or its agent.
PREPARATION
Unpacking
Inventory
Main Inventory 1 (Figure 11) Qty
A. Steady Rest Assembly (Installed) .................1
B. 14" Faceplate w/D1-8 Camlock Stud Set ...... 1
C. 3-Jaw Chuck Key (Clamped on Lathe) .........1
D. Model SB1232 14" 4-Jaw Chuck
w/Combo Jaws ............................................... 1
E. 4-Jaw Chuck Key ........................................... 1
F. Tool Post T-Wrench (Clamped on Lathe)...... 1
G. Follow Rest Assembly (Installed) .................. 1
Tool Box Inventory (Figure 12) Qty
H. Tool Box .......................................................... 1
I. Open End Wrench 22/24mm .........................1
J. Open End Wrench 14/17mm .........................1
K. Open End Wrench 10/12mm .........................1
L. Combination Wrench 27mm .......................... 1
M. Phillips Screwdriver #2 .................................1
N. Standard Screwdriver #2 ............................... 1
O. Carbide-Tipped Dead Center MT#5 ..............1
P. Dead Center MT#5 .........................................1
Q . Tapered Spindle Sleeve MT#7-#5 .................1
R. Carriage Handwheel Handle .........................1
S. Cross Slide Handwheel Handle .....................1
T. Hex Wrench Set 1.5-10mm ............................ 1
U. Hex Wrench 10mm ........................................ 1
V. Cast Iron Feet ................................................8
G
U
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
A
C
F
Figure 11. Main inventory.
I
H
Q
T
S
R
V
Figure 12. Toolbox inventory.
B
D
E
L
J
K
M
N
O
P
Installed & Not Shown Qty
• SB131212"3-JawChuck .............................. 1
• SB140412
Note: Some inventory components or additional
documentation may be shipped inside of the
lathe electrical cabinet. These items MUST be
removed before connecting the lathe to the power
source.
-24-
1
⁄2" Back Plate for SB1312 ............ 1
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
The unpainted surfaces are coated at the factory
with a heavy-duty rust preventative that
prevents corrosion during shipment and storage.
The benefit of this rust preventative is that it
works very well. The downside is that it can be
time-consuming to thoroughly remove.
Be patient and do a careful job when cleaning
and removing the rust preventative. The time
you spend doing this will reward you with
smooth-sliding parts and a better appreciation
for the proper care of the unpainted surfaces.
Although there are many ways to successfully
remove the rust preventative, the following
process works well in most situations.
Before cleaning, gather the following:
• Disposablerags
• Cleaner/degreaser (certain citrus-based
degreasers work extremely well and they
have non-toxic fumes)
• Safetyglasses&disposablegloves
Note: Automotive degreasers, mineral spirits, or
WD•40canbeusedtoremoverustpreventative.
Before using these products, though, test them
on an inconspicuous area of a painted surface to
make sure they will not damage it.
Basic steps for removing rust preventative:
1. Put on safety glasses and disposable gloves.
2. Coatallsurfacesthathaverustpreventative
with a liberal amount of your cleaner or
degreaser and let them soak for a few
minutes.
3. Wipe off the surfaces. If your cleaner or
degreaser is effective, the rust preventative
will wipe off easily.
Note: To clean off thick coats of rust preventative
on flat surfaces, such as beds or tables, use
aPLASTICpaintscrapertoscrapeoffthe
majority of the coating before wiping it off
withyourrag.(Donotuseametalscraperor
it may scratch the surface.)
4. Repeat Steps 2–3 as necessary until clean,
then coat all unpainted surfaces with a
quality metal protectant or light oil to
prevent rust.
GAS
Gasoline and petroleum
products have low flash
points and can explode
or cause fire if used for
cleaning. Avoid using these
products to remove rust
preventative.
Many cleaning solvents are
toxic if inhaled. Minimize
your risk by only using
these products in a well
ventilated area.
Avoid chlorine-based solvents, such as
acetone or brake parts cleaner that may
damage painted surfaces. Always follow the
manufacturer’s instructions when using any
type of cleaning product.
PREPARATION
Cleaning & Protecting
Remove the end gear cover and end gears,
and use a stiff brush with mineral spirits
to clean the rust preventative from the
gears and shafts. DO NOT get any cleaner
or rust preventative on the V-belts, as it
could damage them or make them slip
during operations. If the belts do become
contaminated, replace them.
-25-
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
Children or untrained
people may be seriously
injured by this machine.
Install machine in an
access restricted location.
Space Allocation
Consider the largest size of workpiece that will
be processed through this machine and provide
enough space around the machine for adequate
operator material handling or the installation
of auxiliary equipment. With permanent
installations, leave enough space around
the machine to open or remove doors/covers
as required by the maintenance and service
described in this manual.
Weight Load
Refer to the Machine Specifications for the
weight of your machine. Make sure that the
surface upon which the machine is placed will
bear the weight of the machine, additional
equipment that may be installed on the machine,
and the heaviest workpiece that will be used.
Additionally, consider the weight of the operator
and any dynamic loading that may occur when
operating the machine.
Physical Environment
The physical environment where your machine
is operated is important for safe operation and
longevity of parts. For best results, operate this
machine in a dry environment that is free from
excessive moisture, hazardous or flammable
chemicals, airborne abrasives, or extreme
conditions. Extreme conditions for this type
of machinery are generally those where the
ambient temperature is outside the range of 41°–
104°F; the relative humidity is outside the range
of 20–95% (non-condensing); or the environment
is subject to vibration, shocks, or bumps.
Electrical Installation
Place this machine near an existing power source
that meets the minimum circuit requirements.
Make sure all power cords are protected from
traffic, material handling, moisture, chemicals,
or other hazards. Leave access to disconnect the
power source or engage a lockout/tagout device.
Lighting
Lighting around the machine must be adequate
enough that operations can be performed
safely. Shadows, glare, or strobe effects that
may distract or impede the operator must be
Location
Lathe
Electrical
Access Door
= Power Connection Location
B
Min. 30"
Wall
Keep
Workpiece
Loading Area
Unobstructed
A
21"
48"
Location
PREPARATION
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
-26-
Figure 13. Space required for full range of movement.
SB1046PF
SB1047PF
SB1048PF
SB1056F
SB1057F
SB1058F
A B
132" 111"
152" 131"
191" 170"
112" 91"
132" 111"
152" 131"
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11 Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
Lifting
Strap
Lathe
Bed
Leadscrew
Feed Rod
Control
Rod
To Power Lifting Equipment
(Loooking at Lifting Setup from Tailstock End)
Hardwood Blocks
and Planks
Positioned as
Required to
Prevent Lifting
Straps from
Bending
Leadscrew
Hardwood
Blocking
Center
Support
PREPARATION
5. Position hardwood blocking under each
Lifting & Moving
end of the bed as shown in Figure 14.
This will keep the lifting straps away from
the leadscrew, feed rod, and spindle rod to
prevent bending them during lifting.
Note: Fasten a center support between the
hardwood blocking to that they will stay
spread apart and in place when lifting (see
the example in Figure 15).
This machine and its parts are heavy! Serious
personal injury may occur if safe moving
methods are not used. To reduce the risk of a
lifting or dropping injury, ask others for help,
and use power equipment and guide rods.
Do not attempt to lift or move this lathe without
using the proper lifting equipment (such as
forklift or crane) or the necessary assistance from
other people. Each piece of lifting equipment
must be rated for at least 25% more than the
shipping weight of your lathe to support dynamic
loads that may be applied while lifting. Refer to
Things You'll Need on Page 21 for details.
To lift and move the lathe:
1. Remove the shipping crate top and sides,
then remove the small components from the
shipping pallet.
2. Move the lathe to its prepared location while
it is still attached to the shipping pallet.
3. Unbolt the lathe from the shipping pallet
4. To balance the load for lifting, move the
tailstock and carriage to the extreme right
end of the bedway, then lock them in place.
Note: Before attempting to move the carriage,
make sure the carriage lock is loose, the half
nut is disengaged, and the power feed is
disengaged (feed ON/OFF lever).
Figure 14. Lifting setup to keep straps from bending
leadscrew or rods.
Figure 15. Example of blocking center support.
-27-
Turn-Nado® Gearhead Lathes
Power Lifting
Equipment
Lifting
Straps
Use Blocks as Necessary
to Space Straps Away
from Control Rod,
Feed Rod, and Leadscrew
to Prevent Bending when
the Lathe is Lifted
Hardwood
Blocking
Hardwood
Blocking
PREPARATION
6. Attach the lifting straps to the power lifting
equipment (see Figure 16 for an example).
Figure 16. Example of lathe setup for lifting.
For Machines Mfg. Since 3/11
Leveling & Mounting
You must level your machine and either use
the included foot pads and leveling hardware or
bolt and shim your lathe to the floor. Because
mounting your lathe to the floor with permanent
hardware is an optional step and floor materials
may vary, f loor mounting hardware is not
included.
Leveling
For accurate turning results and to prevent
warping the cast iron bed and ways, the lathe
bedways MUST be leveled from side-to-side
and from front-to-back on both ends.
7. At each end of the lathe, have assistants
connect guide rods to safely keep the lathe
from swaying or tipping during lifting.
When lifting the lathe with straps, the load will
be top heavy. Take extra care to keep the load
balanced vertically and only lift it far enough
to remove the shipping pallet.
8. Raise the lathe a couple of inches and check
the balance of the load.
— If the load is not safely balanced,
immediately lower the lathe and resolve
the issue before attempting to lift it
again.
9. Raise the lathe enough to clear the shipping
pallet, carefully remove the pallet, then
lower the lathe into position.
Re-check the bedways 24 hours after
installation, two weeks after that, and then
annually to make sure they remain level.
Leveling machinery helps precision components,
such as bedways, remain straight and flat during
the lifespan of the machine. Components on a
machine that is not level may slowly twist due to
the dynamic loads placed on the machine during
operation.
For best results, use a precision level that
is at least 12" long and sensitive enough to
show a distinct movement when a 0.003" shim
(approximately the thickness of one sheet of
standard newspaper) is placed under one end of
the level.
See the figure below for an example of a high
precision level.
-28-
Figure 17. Example of a precision level.
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