SoundTraxx Sierra Technical Note

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TECHNICAL NOTE
New Dimensions in Digital Sound Technolo
Technical Note #7
This bulletin describes the method for wiring the Sierra Sound System in a locomotive equipped with a DCC Decoder. This installation requires a working knowledge of wiring techniques and basic electronic components and should be attempted only by qualified individuals. Failure to follow directions may result in damage to the sound system and/or decoder and may void warranties.
Considerations When Choosing a DCC Decoder:
To enjoy all the features available in the SoundTraxx Sierra, select a DCC Decoder that has a ground wire or ground terminal available for connection during installation. Voltage controlled features of the Sierra such as the automatic blowdown hiss or Fireman Fred may not work properly with decoders without ground wires. The Digitrax DG383AR (Figure 1) and the Zimo MX66 (Figure 2) are examples of large-scale decoders with an available ground connection. The North Coast Engineering D408SR (Figure 3) and Lenz LE4024 (Figure 4) are examples of decoders without an available ground connection.
Caution:
If you would like to have manual control of the Whistle/Horn, Bell, and Hiss/Dynamic Brake sounds, change the control method as described in the Sierra Owner’s Manual to ‘Sensor switch as control’. For steam installations, Auto-Exhaust is not recommended. Use the supplied glass reed switch with magnets or cam actuators included in some large scale locomotives.
After installation, fine tune the decoder and the Sierra systems. Adjust the Voltage Start (CV 2), Acceleration Rate (CV 3), and Deceleration Rate (CV 4) of the decoder to more closely match the sounds to the motion of the locomotive. For Sierra diesel systems, you may wish to adjust the RPM Sensitivity of the Sierra board using Set Up Step 2 so that maximum RPM is reached at throttle settings of 25%, 50%, or 100%.
Parts List:
Reference Item Description Part Number
R4 Resistor, 220 ohm, 1/4W, 5% Radio Shack 271-1313 R5 Resistor, 1.0K ohm, 1/4W, 5% Radio Shack 271-1321 C1 Capacitor, 4.7uF, 25V, Electrolytic Radio Shack 272-1012 C2 Capacitor, 0.1uF, 50V, Ceramic Radio Shack 272-135 C3 Capacitor, 2200 uF, 35V, Electrolytic Radio Shack 272-1020 D1 Bridge Rectifier, 1Amp, 100V (Non-ground decoders only) Radio Shack 276-1161 D2 Diode, 1N4001, 1Amp, 50V Radio Shack 276-1101 U1 Voltage Regulator, LM317T, TO-220 Radio Shack 276-1778
F1 Fuse, 0.5Amp, 5x20mm, Fast-acting Radio Shack 270-1047
Do not confuse the DCC Decoder’s blue wire for a ground connection.
Heat Sink, TO-220 Radio Shack 276-1368 Mounting Hardware Kit, TO-220 Radio Shack 276-1373
Fuse Holder, 5x20mm, In-line Radio Shack 270-1238 Breadboard Radio Shack 276-148 Wire, 28 AWG
030026 Rev.C 053103
Left-hand
Rail Pickup
Black
Red
Right-hand Rail Pickup
Black Gray Yellow Blue Ground White Orange Red
Digitrax DG383AR
9-pin Connector
All connections are not used
Figure 1. Sierra to Digitrax DG383AR DCC Decoder
Orange
Gray
Green Violet White/Green
Blue
Function Common
Decoder Ground
Motor +
M
Motor -
Bell Control Whistle Control Hiss Control
F1 1/2 amp
2200uF, 35V
C3
+
U1 LM317
Vin
R5
C2
0.1uF, 50V
Adj
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
9
Vout
Sierra Sound System
Red
+
D2
R4
C1
4.7uF, 35V
Black
V out
V inAdj
Regulator
Pinout
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Red
Black
Right-hand Rail Pickup
D408SR
Black
NCE
Green Violet White/Yellow
Red
Left-hand
Rail Pickup
Orange
Gray
M
Bell Control Whistle Control Hiss Control
D1
1A, 100V
-
Motor +
Motor -
~
~
F1 1/2 Amp
+
2200uF, 35V
C3
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
+
9
U1 LM317
Vin
R5
C2
0.1uF, 50V
Sierra Sound System
Vout
Adj
R4
Red
+
D2
C1
4.7uF, 35V
Black
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
V out
V inAdj
Regulator
Pinout
Figure 2. Sierra to NCE D408SR DCC Decoder
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