Parts of the design of this product may be protected by worldwide patents.
Part No. ZM0336-01
Soundcraft is a trading division of Harman International Industries Ltd. Information in this manual
is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of the
vendor. Soundcraft shall not be liable for any loss or damage whatsoever arising from the use of
information or any error contained in this manual.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any
form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, including photocopying
and recording, for any purpose without the express written permission of Soundcraft.
Harman International Industries Limited
Cranborne House
Cranborne Road
POTTERS BAR
Hertfordshire
EN6 3JN
UK
Tel:+44 (0)1707 665000
Fax:+44 (0)1707 660742
http://www.ureidj.com
2
ContentsContents
Contents
ContentsContents
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTR UCTIONS4
SAFETY SYMBOL GUIDE6
INTRODUCTION7
INSTALLATION8
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS8
MAINS INSTALLATION8
INITIAL WIRING CONSIDERA TIONS9
AUDIO WIRING9
SHIELDING9
POINTS TO REMEMBER10
WORKING SAFELY WITH SOUND10
INSPECTION AND INSTALLATION11
MAKING ADJUSTMENTS AND FITTING SPARES12
MOVING THE REAR CONNECTOR PANEL14
REPOSITIONING THE RACK EARS14
ENABLING THE EXTERNAL MUTE FEATURE14
CONNECTING TO A TYPICAL SOUND SYSTEM15
7
BLOCK DIAGRAM16
USING THE CONSOLE18
MIC / DJ CHANNEL 118
DJ CHANNEL 1 REAR PANEL CONNECTORS19
CHANNELS 2-7 (2-4 ON 1603)20
CHANNELS 2-7 (2-4 ON 1603) REAR PANEL CONNECTORS21
MASTER SECTION22
EXTERNAL MUTE OPERATION25
SPECIFICATIONS26
GLOSSARY28
WARRANTY31
3
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Read these instructions.
Keep these instructions.
Heed all warnings.
Follow all instructions.
Do not use this apparatus near water.
Clean only with a dry cloth.
Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including
amplifiers) that produce heat.
Do not defeat the safety purpose of a polarised or grounding type plug. A polarised plug has two blades with one
wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the
third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for
replacement of the obsolete outlet
Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles and the
point where they exit from the apparatus.
Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
Use only with the cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus.
When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged
in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects fallen into the
apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
4
Note: It is recommended that all maintenance and service on the product should be carried out by Soundcraft or its
authorised agents. Soundcraft cannot accept any liability whatsoever for any loss or damage caused by service,
maintenance or repair by unauthorised personnel.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not expose this apparatus to rain or moisture.
Do not expose the apparatus to dripping or splashing and do not place objects filled with liquids, such as vases, on
the apparatus.
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.
Ventilation should not be impeded by covering the ventilation openings with items such as newspapers, table
cloths, curtains etc.
THIS APPARATUS MUST BE EARTHED. Under no circumstances should the safety earth be disconnected from
the mains lead.
The mains supply disconnect device is the mains plug. It must remain accessible so as to be readily operable when
the apparatus is in use.
If any part of the mains cord set is damaged, the complete cord set should be replaced. The following information
is for reference only.
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:
Earth (Ground):Green and Yellow (US - Green/Yellow)
Neutral:Blue (US - White)
Live (Hot):Brown (US - Black)
As the colours of the wires in the mains lead may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the
terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:
The wire which is coloured Green and Yellow must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is
marked with the letter E or by the earth symbol.
The wire which is coloured Blue must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked with the
letter N
The wire which is coloured Brown must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked with
the letter L
Ensure that these colour codes are followed carefully in the event of the plug being changed
This unit is capable of operating over a range of mains voltages as marked on the rear panel.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
This Class A digital apparatus meets the requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la Classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du
Canada.
5
For your own safety and to avoid invalidation of the
warranty please read this section carefully.
SAFETY SYMBOL GUIDE
For your own safety and to avoid invalidation of the warranty all text marked with these symbols
should be read carefully.
WARNINGS
The lightning flash with arrThe lightning flash with arr
The lightning flash with arr
The lightning flash with arrThe lightning flash with arr
intended to alerintended to aler
intended to aler
intended to alerintended to aler
insulated “dangerinsulated “danger
insulated “danger
insulated “dangerinsulated “danger
enclosurenclosur
enclosur
enclosurenclosur
constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
e that may be of sufe that may be of suf
e that may be of suf
e that may be of sufe that may be of suf
t the user to the prt the user to the pr
t the user to the pr
t the user to the prt the user to the pr
ous voltage” within the prous voltage” within the pr
ous voltage” within the pr
ous voltage” within the prous voltage” within the pr
owhead symbol, isowhead symbol, is
owhead symbol, is
owhead symbol, isowhead symbol, is
esence of un-esence of un-
esence of un-
esence of un-esence of un-
oduct’soduct’s
oduct’s
oduct’soduct’s
ficient magnitude toficient magnitude to
ficient magnitude to
ficient magnitude toficient magnitude to
CAUTIONS
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangleThe exclamation point within an equilateral triangle
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangleThe exclamation point within an equilateral triangle
is intended to aleris intended to aler
is intended to aler
is intended to aleris intended to aler
imporimpor
impor
imporimpor
tant operating and maintenance (servicing)tant operating and maintenance (servicing)
tant operating and maintenance (servicing)
tant operating and maintenance (servicing)tant operating and maintenance (servicing)
instructions in the literaturinstructions in the literatur
instructions in the literatur
instructions in the literaturinstructions in the literatur
t the user to the prt the user to the pr
t the user to the pr
t the user to the prt the user to the pr
e accompanying thee accompanying the
e accompanying the
e accompanying thee accompanying the
appliance.appliance.
appliance.
appliance.appliance.
esence ofesence of
esence of
esence ofesence of
NOTES
Contain imporContain impor
Contain impor
Contain imporContain impor
tant infortant infor
tant infor
tant infortant infor
operation of your equipment.operation of your equipment.
operation of your equipment.
operation of your equipment.operation of your equipment.
mation and useful tips on themation and useful tips on the
mation and useful tips on the
mation and useful tips on themation and useful tips on the
HEADPHONES SAFETY WARNING
Contain imporContain impor
Contain impor
Contain imporContain impor
headphone outputs and monitoring levels.headphone outputs and monitoring levels.
headphone outputs and monitoring levels.
headphone outputs and monitoring levels.headphone outputs and monitoring levels.
mation and useful tips onmation and useful tips on
mation and useful tips on
mation and useful tips onmation and useful tips on
6
INTRINTR
INTR
INTRINTR
Welcome
Thanks for purchasing a UREI by Soundcraft 1603/1605 mixer, we hope you get just as much joy from using it as we got from
designing it.
The UREI by Soundcraft engineering team have 30 years experience in progressive audio design and take the utmost pride in the
way we develop and manufacture products.
Our consoles are in use 24 hours a day, every day all around the globe performing flawlessly by the most demanding industry
professionals.
ODUCTIONODUCTION
ODUCTION
ODUCTIONODUCTION
Registering Your Mixer
Please take this opportunity to register the purchase of your mixer with Urei By Soundcraft. You can do this by filling in the pre-paid
postcard included in the packaging, or by going online to www.ureidj.com/registration.
Urei by Soundcraft recommends AKG Professional Dj Headphones.
Please visit www.akg.com/dj for more information.
7
INSTINST
INST
INSTINST
The 1605/1603 is ruggedly constructed with the highest quality components. As such, it should provide years of trouble free use
with normal care. All parts used are conservatively rated for their application, and workmanship meets UREI by Soundcraft’s rigid
standards.
NO SPECIAL PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE IS REQUIRED, AND (WITH THE
EXCEPTION OF THE PRE-TRIM ATTENUATORS) THERE ARE NO INTERNAL
ALLAALLA
ALLA
ALLAALLA
TIONTION
TION
TIONTION
SERVICE ADJUSTMENTS.
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
Avoid storing or using the mixing console in conditions of excessive heat or cold, or in positions where it is likely to be subject to
vibration, dust or moisture. Do not use any liquids to clean the fascia of the unit: a soft dry cloth is ideal.
Avoid using the console close to strong sources of electromagnetic radiation (e.g. video monitors, high-power electric cabling): this
may cause degradation of the audio quality due to induced voltages in connecting leads and chassis.
Caution! In all cases, refer servicing to qualified personnel.
Handling and Transport
The console is supplied in a strong carton. If it is necessary to move it any distance after installation it is recommended that this
packing is used to protect it. Be sure to disconnect all cabling before moving. If the console is to be regularly moved we recommend
that it is installed in a foam lined flightcase. At all times avoid applying excessive force to any knobs, switches or connectors.
Power Cable
Always use the power supply cable supplied with the mixer: the use of alternative cables may cause damage and voids the warranty.
Warning ! In the event of an electrical storm, or large mains voltage fluctuations,
immediately unplug from the mains.
Signal Levels
It is important to supply the correct input levels to the console, otherwise signal to noise ratio or distortion performance may be
degraded; and in extreme cases, damage to the internal circuitry may result. Likewise, on all balanced inputs avoid sources with
large common mode DC, AC or RF voltages, as these will reduce the available signal range on the inputs. Note that OdBu =0.775V
RMS.
Refer to the Specifications section for details of input and output levels.
MAINS INSTALLATION
General Wiring Procedures
To take full advantage of the excellent signal to noise ratio and low distortion of Soundcraft consoles, care must be taken to ensure
that incorrect installation and wiring does not degrade the performance of the desk. Hum, buzz, instability and Radio Frequency
interference can usually be traced to earth loops and inferior earthing systems. In some areas, especially heavily industrial areas,
the incoming mains earth will not be adequate and a separate technical earth for all the audio equipment must be supplied.
However, check with your local electricity supply company to ensure that safety regulations are not infringed or negated.
The successful, hum free, installation of a system requires forethought, and the establishment of a set of ground rules, which must
be consistently adhered to at all stages of installation.
8
INITIAL WIRING CONSIDERATIONS
For optimum performance, it is essential for the earthing system to be clean and noise free, as all signals are referenced to this
earth. A central point should be decided on for the main earth point system, and all earths should be 'star fed' from this point. It is
common electrical practice to `daisy chain' the earths to all electrical outlets but this method is unsuitable for audio installations. The
preferred method is to run an individual earth wire from each outlet, back to the system star point to provide a safety earth screen
reference for each piece of equipment. A separate earth wire should also be run from each equipment rack and area, to the star
point. This may or may not be used depending on circumstances, but it is easier to install in the first place, than later when problems
arise. The location of the star point should be a convenient, easily accessible place, preferably at the rear of the console or in the
main equipment rack.
Install separate 'clean' and 'dirty' mains outlets, wired individually back to the incoming mains distribution box. Use the 'clean' supply
for all audio equipment and the `dirty' supply for all lighting, etc. Never mix the two systems.
If necessary, to provide sufficient isolation from mains interference on the booth output, install an isolating transformer. This should
be provided with a Faraday Shield which must be connected with earth.
Never locate the incoming mains distribution box near audio equipment, especially tape recorders, which are very sensitive to
electromagnetic fields.
Ensure that all equipment racks are connected to earth, via a separate wire back to the star point.
Equipment which has balanced/unbalanced inputs and outputs may need to be electrically isolated from the equipment rack and/or
other equipment, to avoid earth loops.
AUDIO WIRING
Having provided all equipment with power and earthing connections, consideration must be given to the method of providing audio
interconnection and adequate screening of those interconnections. This must be done in a logical sequence to avoid problems and
assist in the localisation of problem equipment.
Connect the Main or Booth system to the console and check for any hum, buzz, or RFI. Only when you are satisfied with the
quietness of the console and the PA system should you proceed with the next step.
Connect decks or CD players, FX and sends one at a time, checking and isolating any connection which degrades performance.
Connect all other peripheral devices.
Connect all microphone lines.
By following this sequence much time and future trouble will be saved, and the result will be a quiet, stable system.
SHIELDING
Audio equipment is supplied with a variety of input and output configurations, which must be taken into consideration when deciding
where the screen connections should be made. There are three sources of unwanted signal being impressed on the screen, which
are as follows:
Extraneous electrostatic or electromagnetic fields.
Noise and interference on the earth line.
Capacitive coupling between the screen and signal wires.
Therefore, in general, always connect the shield only at the signal source end. In high RF areas, the screen can also be connected
to earth via a 0.01 mF capacitor. This will present a short circuit at RF frequencies, thus lowering the effective shield impedance to
ground. However, at low audio frequencies the capacitor will effectively be an open circuit and thus not cause an earth loop problem.
9
POINTS TO REMEMBER
When using balanced connections use good quality twin screened audio cable. Check for instability at the output.
Always connect both conductors at both ends, and ensure that the screen is only connected at one end.
Do not disconnect the mains earth from each piece of equipment. This is needed to provide both safety and screen returns to the
system star point.
It is important to remember that all equipment which is connected to the mains is a potential source of hum and interference and
may radiate both electrostatic or electromagnetic radiation. In addition, the mains will also act as a carrier for many forms of RF
interference generated by electric motors, air-conditioning units, thyristor light dimmers etc. Unless the earth system is clean, all
attempts to improve hum noise levels will be futile. In extreme cases there will be no alternative but to provide a completely separate
and independent `technical earth' to replace the incoming 'noisy earth'. However, always consult your local electricity supply authority
to ensure that safety regulations are not being infringed.
WORKING SAFELY WITH SOUND
Although your new console will not make any noise until you feed it signals, it has the capability to produce sounds which when
monitored through an amplifier or headphones can damage hearing. Always turn amplifiers down when turning your console on or
off.
The table below is taken from the Occupational Safety & Health Administration directive on Occupational noise exposure (1926.52):
PERMISSIBLE NOISE EXPOSURE
DURATION PER DAY, HOURSSOUND LEVEL dBA SLOW RESPONSE
890
692
495
397
2100
1.5102
1105
0.5110
<0.25115
Conforming to this directive will minimise the risk of hearing damage caused by long listening periods. A simple rule to follow is the
longer you listen the lower the average volume should be.
Please take care when working with your audio - if you are manipulating controls which you don’t understand (which we all do when
we are learning), make sure your monitors are turned down. Remember that your ears are the most important tool of your trade, look
after them, and they will look after you.
Most importantly - don’t be afraid to experiment to find out how each parameter affects the sound - this will extend your creativity and
help you to get the best results.
Recommended Headphone Impedance >= 200 Ohms
10
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