The Sony Ericsson T300/T302 White Paper is
designed to give the reader a deeper technical
understanding of how the T300/T302 is designed,
and of how it interacts with other media. This
document will make it easier to integrate the
T300/T302 with the IT and communications solutions of a company or organization.
People who can benefit from this document
include:
• Corporate buyers
• IT Professionals
• Software developers
• Support engineers
• Business decision-makers
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
More information, useful for product, service and
application developers, is published at
http://www.SonyEricsson.com/mobilityworld/,
which contains up-to-date information about
technologies, products and tools.
This White Paper is published by:
Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB
SE-221 88 Lund, Sweden
This document is published by Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB,
without any warranty.
Improvements and changes to this text
necessitated by typographical errors,
inaccuracies of current information or
improvements to programs and/or
equipment, may be made by Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB at
any time and without notice. Such
changes will, however, be incorporated
into new editions of this document. Any
hard copies of this document are to be
regarded as temporary reference copies
only.
3
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
Product overview
The T300/T302 is Sony Ericsson´s rough
diamond - calm, plain and simple in appearance
but absolutely bursting with fun features for
consumers and revenue winners for network
operators. The T300/T302 marketing focus is on
messaging. It has all EMS and picture messaging
(text messaging with pictures and sounds), email and MMS (Multimedia messaging), and a
snap-on camera as a core accessory.
With a GPRS (General Packet Radio Services)
modem built in, the T300/T302 offers a fast and
satisfying mobile Internet experience. The T300/
T302 is a triple band 900/1800/1900 premium
product which is planned to be available Q4,
2002.
Key functions and features
Multimedia Messaging - Digital
greetings
Reacting to the enormous popularity of mobile
phone messaging, Sony Ericsson has
incorporated the latest messaging standard into
the T300/T302, along with a colour display for an
enhanced imaging experience.
T300/T302 users can share ring signals, and
download them from the Web.
Early Ericsson mobile phones supported a
proprietory non-polyphonic format called
eMelody. Due to the musical limitations of
eMelody, and as it became popular to create,
send and download ring melodies, Ericsson and
Sony Ericsson, together with other
manufacturers created the more advanced nonpolyphonic sound format - iMelody.
The development from the iMelody format to the
MIDI format means a revolution to the sound
quality. The MIDI files are small, and perfect for
mobile devices, which has limited storage
capacity.
MIDI - Musical Instrument Digital Interface - is a
specification for a communications protocol
principally used to control electronic musical
instruments. MIDI is today a well known standard
used by musicians, composers, arrangers and so
forth.
A MIDI signal or file does not contain any music.
It contains binary data (information) of how a
melody is played and when this data reaches a
synthesiser, the synthesiser will translate the
binary data to music, when connected to an
amplifier with speakers so that the sound
becomes audible.
Say it in words, say it with pictures, animate it,
add sound. Multimedia birthday and holiday
greetings are great fun to put together using the
T300/T302. On vacation, use your mobile phone
and accessories to send a digital postcard with
stylized text, digital pictures of where you are,
and authentic sound clips to friends and family
back home. If, when shopping, you find
something a friend might like, you can instantly
send a digital picture of the item and ask if they
like it.
With MMS, the subscription applications get
more interesting, for example stock information,
movie trailers and weather reports.
Polyphonic ring signals
Pleasing to the ear, polyphonic ring signals play
several tones simultaneously making a more
musical sound. The word “polyphony” means
playing with several tones at the same time.
Almost all music that we listen to consists of
polyphonic melodies. Up to now, the majority of
the GSM mobile phones doesn’t support
polyphonic sounds and ringsignals.
Please visit www.midi.org for more information.
Downloadable games
Gaming is already a very popular feature in Sony
Ericsson phones. Now the mobile Internet portal
offers the possibility of downloading games. Net
work operators may also offer games download
to their customers as an added value offer. Users
can add new games and skill levels to further
enhance the entertainment value of Sony
Ericsson phones.
T300/T302 games download is made possible by
a true virtual machine. The Sony Ericsson portal
for downloading of free games for the T300/T302
is accessible with only one key press in the
games menu. The openess of the downloadable
games solution is dedicated to provide an
enhanced gaming experience.
4
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
The downloadable games can fully take
advantage of the phone´s interfaces, such as
TCP/IP, SMS, vibrator and backlights. The virtual
machine executes the downloading of games for
the optimal game experience. The user can
download an unlimited number of games as long
as the file system allows it, i e until the phone
memory is full.
The downloading concept includes certification of
the games, which makes it possible to create a
revenue chain and favourable business
opportunities for network operators and content
providers. The virtual machine uses true sandbox
technology for highest level of security.
The software development kits are available via
www.mophun.com
Imaging
With a digital camera attached to your T300/
T302, you can take, view, store and send highquality pictures over the air to another mobile
phone, as MMS messages, or you can send them
to an e-mail address or Web photo album.
Downloading images from the Web is another
alternative. Thousands of online image
collections already exist on the Web and many
sites are already gearing up to include images for
use in mobile phones.
There are various ways to incorporate images and
other multimedia into your communication. You
can attach pictures to people listed in your phone
book and have pictures or icons of the caller
identifying them in your display.
In addition to XHTML, the WAP browser supports
WML. The user can navigate between WML and
XHTML pages.
WAP 2.0 in the T300/T302 also supports cookies,
often used by Web sites to store site-specific
information in the browser between visits to the
site. Cookies are often used by e-commerce sites
(shopping carts and wish lists), and to save the
user from entering the same information more
than once.
Full graphic 256 colour display
The large colour display of the T300/T302
enhances viewing, facilitating high-quality
multimedia messaging and personalized imaging.
The standby display looks like the desktop in a
computer, with the menus presented as icons.
Joystick navigation
The T300/T302 has an easy-to-use 5-directional
joystick function. Using finger or thumb, you can
easily navigate the new T300/T302 menu system.
When you arrive at the required function in a
menu, instead of pressing Yes, just gently press
the joystick and the feature is activated. The
T300/T302 MMI is adapted for easy joystick
navigation.
The pictures are stored in the picture browser in
the phone. From here, the user can select view,
thumbnail or full view, as well as keep track of the
number and size of the pictures stored in the
phone.
WAP 2.0 supporting XHTML™
The WAP browser supports the markup
languages of WAP 2.0 — XHTML Mobile and
XHTML Basic. These two subsets of the Web
standard XHTML are supported by all major Web
browsers. An XHTML page can be viewed in both
the WAP browser and in any standard Web
browser. All of the basic XHTML features are
supported, including text, images, links,
checkboxes, radio buttons, text areas, headings,
horizontal rules and lists.
GPRS
GPRS uses Internet-style packet based
technology. It lets you be permanently connected
to the mobile Internet, but only uses the radio link
for the duration of time that it transfers data.
GPRS offers the user the speed needed for
satisfactory mobile Internet usability. The T300/
T302 supports GPRS 3+1.
5
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
More in-phone functions
E-mail
The T300/T302 is one of the first mobile phones
on the market with a built-in fully functional email client. With inbox, outbox, save draft and
reply options, you have all the functions you
need for effective e-mail communication in a
small and powerful mobile phone. Constantly
connected to a POP3, SMTP or IMAP4 e-mail
server anywhere on the Internet, your T300/T302
stores messages (without attachments)
dynamically, depending on available memory,
and updates your inbox automatically and over
the air. Check your e-mail anywhere. Reply to email on the move. Friends, family and business
contacts know that when they send you e-mail,
you receive it and can read it and act on it
immediately. You can include pictures in
outgoing e-mails, but not receive attachments.
Hyperlinks in e-mails are supported.
EMS (Enhanced Messaging Service)
You can send text, pictures and sounds in easyto-create and fun messages. EMS has been
adopted by several leading mobile phone
manufacturers, making it possible for T300/T302
users to send enhanced text messages to users
of other makes of mobile phones. EMS makes it
possible for the user to use text formatting (style,
size, alignment and paragraphs) in a text
message. At purchase there are several predefined images and animations in the T300/
T302.
Predictive Text Input Software
Text messaging with your T300/T302 is made
easier than ever with the introduction of
predictive text input software. Instead of having
to press keys several times for a letter, software
in your T300/T302 chooses from a dictionary of
words and phrases and anticipates what word or
phrase you are writing, giving your mobile phone
keyboard ease of use comparable to that of a
full-size keyboard.
Screen saver and sleep mode
The screen saver is activated when the phone
has been idle for 26 seconds. There is a predefined screen saver at the purchase of the
phone, but the user can choose his/her own
image/animation as a screen saver. After a short
period of time the screen saver changes to sleep
mode, to save power.
Memory management
All applications in the T300/T302 share the same
memory, allowing for efficient memory usage.
When the memory runs low, the user gets
information about the current memory situation,
where each application’s usage is displayed. In
the memory manager menu, the user can delete
items from any application, in order to set
memory free. The memory available for the user
is approximately 400 kBytes.
Mobile chat
Mobile chat makes text messaging easier, since
a chat-session opens up immediately when a
text message is received from a phone. Because
the user stays connected during the session, the
messages open up automatically. All previous
messages from both persons are visible on
screen, each writer being distinguished by a
nickname.
Picture phone book
The phone book in the T300/T302 lets the user
assign a picture or a personal ring signal to a
certain phone number. When the user gets a call
from this person, the picture (instead of the
number) is shown in the display.
Events
The T300/T302 Events feature keeps track of
important meetings that you need to attend,
phone calls that you need to make or tasks that
you need to do. 20 items can be saved. You can
also choose to add, reschedule, edit, send or
delete events.
iMelody and Melody Composer
The audio iMelody format enhances the sound
quality in the T300/T302. With this format, the
user can play, compose, edit and send melodies
within the improved Melody Composer. The
composer has an improved graphical user
interface to simplify melody handling. All new
and edited melodies are stored in the iMelody
format.
6
Sound browser
From the Sound browser function, the user can
handle all sounds (for example MIDI, eMelodies,
iMelodies and sound recordings) stored in the
phone. The user can play, send and view
information on the sounds. Ring signals (MIDI,
eMelody, iMelody, vMel) can be downloaded via
WAP or exchanged via SMS (iMelodies), infrared
and MMS (MIDI, iMelodies). Sound recordings
can be exchanged via infrared and MMS. The
maximum number of sounds is limited only by the
amount of free memory.
Please also see information about the MIDI
format under “Polyphonic ring signals” on page 4
Camera application
The camera application in the T300/T302
supports the Communicam MCA-25. The user
can browse, view, send and store pictures in the
phone. It is also possible to set different picture
sizes.
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
Themes
With themes, the user can change the
appearance of the display, for example, the text,
the background colours and the background
picture. The phone comes with a number of predefined themes. It is possible to download and
exchange additional themes. The maximum
number of themes is limited only by the amount
of free memory.
7
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
Multimedia in the
T300/T302
The T300/T302 is a multimedia phone. The
colour display together with the audio
functionality gives the user several multimedia
possibilities. For example, sounds can be
recorded and stored. By using themes, it is easy
to change the appearance of the display.
Pictures, audio, animations and themes can be
transmitted via MMS.
Graphics
Graphics (tables, charts, diagrams and layouts)
has a major impact on the way we work. The
T300/T302 supports JPG (max 640x480), GIF
(max 160x120), WBMP (max 320x320) and
animated GIFs. With MMS, the user can
personalize the appearance of the display — for
example the text, the background colours and
the background picture.
Themes
With themes, the user can change the
appearance of the display, for example the text,
the background colours and the background
picture. The phone comes with a number of predefined themes, and it is possible to download
additional themes. The maximum number of
themes is limited only by the amount of memory.
Image formats
For information on Image formats and
downloading of images, see “Image format
technical data” on page 64 and “Images —
downloading to phone” on page 64.
Audio
The user of the T300/T302 can use the mobile
phone as a sound recorder. With the sound
recorder function, it is easy to make a voice
recording, for example a personal rendition of
“Happy Birthday”. The audio function in the
T300/T302 also allows downloading of sounds
and melodies.
Pictures
With a digital camera attached to your T300/
T302, you can take, view and store pictures. It is
also possible to download colour pictures to
your T300/T302. The pictures are stored in the
picture browser in the phone. From here, the
user can select view, thumbnail or full view, as
well as keep track of the number and size of the
pictures stored in the phone.
The pictures stored in your T300/T302 can be
used for creating your own digital postcards.
This is easily done by adding text to the pictures
and sending them via MMS.
8
MMS (Multimedia
F
m
Messaging
Service)
One of the key features in the T300/T302 is the
Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS), expected
to become the preferred messaging method of
mobile terminal users, since there are virtually no
limits to the content of an MMS transmission. An
MMS message from the T300/T302 can contain
text, graphics, animations, images, audio clips
and ring melodies. For more detailed information,
see “Multimedia Messaging Service” on page 51.
For third-part developers’ information, please visit
www.SonyEricsson.com/mobilityworld/ and look
for the MMS Developers’ guidelines.
Defined and specified by 3GPP as a standard for
third generation implementation, MMS completes
the potential of messaging. Sending digital
postcards and PowerPoint-style presentations is
expected to be among the most popular user
applications of MMS. Eagerly awaited by young
users in particular, MMS is projected to fuel the
growth of related market segments by as much
as forty percent.
Using the Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) as
bearer technology and powered by the highspeed transmission technologies EDGE, GPRS
and UMTS (W-CDMA), Multimedia Messaging
allows users to send and receive messages that
look like PowerPoint-style presentations. The
messages may include any combination of text,
graphics, photographic images, speech and
music clips . MMS will serve as the default mode
of messaging on all terminals, making total
content exchange second nature. From utility to
sheer fun, it offers benefits at every level and to
every kind of user.
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
igure 1. An MMS message can contain images,
usic, audio and graphics.
MMS objects
Although MMS is a direct descendant of SMS,
the difference in content is dramatic. The size of
an average SMS message is about 140 bytes,
while the maximum size of an MMS message is
limited only by the memory. That is why the key
word to describe MMS content is rich. Complete
with words, sounds and images, MMS content is
endowed with the user’s ideas, feelings and
personality. There is however a storage limit of 20
MMS messages, which is independant of
available memory. And whether the messages are
full or only notifications is insignificant.
An MMS message can contain one or more of the
following:
Te xt
As with SMS and EMS, an MMS message can
consist of normal text. The length of the text is
unlimited, and it is possible to format the text.
The main difference between an EMS and MMS
message is that in an MMS message, text can be
accompanied not only by simple pixel images or
melodies but by photographic images, graphics,
audio clips and in the future, video sequences.
Te mp la te s
The T300/T302 comes with a number of MMS
pre-defined templates, for example templates for
birthday cards, meeting requests etc.
9
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
Audio
MMS provides the ability to send and receive full
sound (iMelody, MIDI and AMR) messages. Not
only can users share a favourite song ot ring
signal with a friend, they can also use the mobile
phone to record sound and send it along with a
message. Because sound includes speech as
well as music, this extra dimension of an MMS
message makes for enhanced immediacy of
expression and communication. Rather than
sending a downloaded birthday jingle in EMS, for
example, a user can send a clip of his or her own
personal rendition of “Happy Birthday”.
Pictures and themes
By using either a digital camera attached to the
T300/T302 with a cable, or a snap-on camera
accessory, users can take a snapshot and
immediately send it to a recipient. The ability to
send pictures is one of the most exciting
attributes of MMS, as it allows users to share
meaningful moments with friends, family and
colleagues.
PIM communication with MMS
With MMS in the T300/T302, it is easy to send
and receive business cards and events.
Business card (vCard)
With MMS in the T300/T302, the user can send
his/her business card.
.
Mobile picture transmission also offers
inestimable utility in business applications, from
sending on-site pictures of a construction project
to capturing and storing an interesting design
concept for later review. Editing a picture by
adding text allows users to create their own
electronic postcards, an application that is
expected to substantially cut into the traditional
postcard-sending market.
Themes (downloaded or pre-defined) can be
exchanged via MMS.
SMIL presentations
SMIL stands for Synchronized Multimedia
Integration Language and is pronounced “smile”.
SMIL in the T300/T302 allows the user to the
create and transmit PowerPoint-style
presentations on the mobile device. SMIL is an
advanced XML-based protocol, and Sony
Ericsson MMS supports a subset of this
protocol. Using a simple media editor, users can
incorporate audio and animated GIFs along with
still images, animations and text to assemble full
multimedia presentations.
The idea of SMIL is to allow the user to
customize the page timing in Powerpoint-style
presentations. The user can decide in which
order the image and text will be displayed, as
well as for how long the images and text lines are
to be shown in the display
Figure 2. Example of the creation of an MMS
message.
Benefits
Essentially enabling the mobile terminal to serve
as image processor and conveyor, Multimedia
Messaging accommodates the exchange of
important visual information as readily as it
facilitates fun. Business and leisure usage of
MMS will be dynamically merged, resulting in
enhanced personal efficiency for users and
increased network activity for operators. In short,
MMS affords total usage for total communication
Because MMS uses WAP as its bearer
technology and is being standardized by 3GPP, it
has wide industry support and offers full
interoperability, which is a major benefit to
service providers and end users. Ease-of-use
resulting from both the gradual steps of the
messaging evolution and the continuity of user
experience gained from interoperability is
assured.
10
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
The MMS server, through which MMS messages
are sent, supports flexible addressing (to both
normal phone numbers (MSISDN) and e-mail
accounts), which makes user interface more
friendly and allows greater control for operators.
The MMS server, moreover, is responsible for the
instant delivery feature of MMS.
MMS technical features
The MMS standard, just like SMS, offers storeand-forward transmission (instant delivery) of
messages, rather than a mailbox-type model.
MMS is a person-to-person communications
solution, meaning that the user gets the message
directly into the mobile. He or she doesn’t have to
call the server to get the message downloaded to
the mobile. Unlike SMS, the MMS standard uses
WAP as its bearer protocol. MMS will take
advantage of the high speed data transport
technologies EDGE and GPRS and support a
variety of image, video and audio formats to
facilitate a complete communication experience.
Architecture
The MMS Centre (MMS-C) is comprised of the
MMS Server, the MMS Proxy-Relay and the MMS
Store. The MMS Centre is the central element of
the MMS network architecture, providing storage
and operational support, enabling instant delivery
of multimedia messages from terminal-toterminal and terminal-to-e-mail, and supporting
flexible addressing. The centre’s MMS ProxyRelay interacts with the application being run on
the MMS-enabled terminal to provide various
messaging services. WAP is used as bearer of an
MMS message between the MMS-C and the
MMS client (application). The WAP Gateway is
used for delivery and retrieval of messages.
11
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
Figure 3. The architecture of MMS
Message conversion
The MMS-C is able to perform limited message
conversion - for example, from MMS to SMS - so
that processing and air time is not wasted in
sending messages to mobile terminals that do
not have adequate capability to receive them. It
also handles service aspects such as store and
forward, guaranteed delivery, subscriber
preferences, operator constraints, and billing
information. The MMS-C also vouches for high
quality messaging, e.g. by format conversion.
This means that the MMS-C recognizes which
formats are supported in the mobile phone, and
adapts the MMS messages to these formats.
OTA configuration
Users can easily get MMS into their phone. MMS
supports OTA, meaning that the user does not
have to configure the settings manually.
The configuration is done by the operator.
12
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
EMS (Enhanced
Messaging
Service)
Enhanced Messaging Service (EMS) adds new
powerful functionality to the well-known SMS
standard. With it, mobile phone users can add life
to SMS text messaging in the form of pictures,
animations,sound and formatted text.This gives
the users new ways to express feelings, moods
and personality in SMS messages. As well as
messaging, users will enjoy collecting and
swapping pictures and ring signals and other
melodies, downloading them from the Internet or
editing them directly on the phone.
EMS uses existing SMS infrastructure and
industry standards, keeping investments to a
minimum for operators and providing a familiar
user interface and compatibility with existing
phones and with other manufacturers.
EMS — more than just words
Sounds and melodies
EMS gives the user the ability to send and receive
sounds. These can be pre-defined sounds, such
as “Chime high” and “Notify ”, or melodies (ring
signals in the phone), downloaded from the
Internet, received in SMS messages or
composed by the user on the phone keypad or a
PC.
Several sounds and melodies can be inserted in
one message, and they can be combined with
pictures.
Pictures, animations and formatted
text
Phones supporting EMS include a set of predefined pictures for inserting in SMS messages.
New pictures and animations are downloaded
from the Internet or received in SMS messages.
Several pictures can be inserted in one message,
and they can be combined with sounds and
melodies. The users can format text in messages
with different styles and sizes.
Concatenated messages
A part of the EMS standard is the support for
concatenated messages, which means that the
phone is able to automatically combine several
messages both when creating and receiving
EMS. This is useful to be able to build,and
display,messages with rich content,since the
amount of information in each SMS is limited by
the SMS standards.
New possibilities with
messaging
The EMS standard is now a part of the SMS
standard and supported by the major network
operators and mobile phone manufacturers. This
universal approach enables a fast penetration
and development of new services and
applications within messaging.
Creativity explosion
Users will be inspired to create and swap their
own melodies and pictures. But more importantly,
professional content creators and providers are
already preparing to offer imaginative and
creative contents for use with EMS. Based on
subscriptions, fees or ads, network operators will
be able to provide wide ranges of ring signals,
operator logos and corporate icons, as well as
personal and mood-related pictures and
melodies. Movie, music and game companies
can promote new products and events with
designer melodies, animations and pictures.
Huge business potential
Network operators can now enhance their
services and attract more customers by offering
pictures, animations, ring signals and melodies
for download at their portals. Operators can
charge more per EMS message since it contains
more data. Thereby EMS adds more value to the
operators and to the end users.
Increase SMS revenue
EMS uses the same basic network support as
ordinary SMS, and with the same familiar user
interface. From an operator's point of view, SMS
is low tech because minimal investment is
needed to provide an effective SMS service to
subscribers and little maintenance is required.
EMS will create additional revenue for service
providers and network operators by increasing
SMS traffic.
13
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
Compatible with SMS standards
Users will find EMS as easy to use as SMS. At
the moment 15 billion SMS messages, are sent
every month worldwide. Roughly 80% of this
traffic is user-to-user, i.e. mobile phone users
sending short messages to each other using the
keypad of the phone to enter text. The remaining
20 % is shared by downloads and notifications
of different kinds.
The Enhanced Messaging Service (EMS) was
first submitted to the standards committees by
Ericsson. Ericsson presented the outline
structure of EMS to the relevant ETSI/ 3GPP
committees. The major mobile phone
manufacturers and most operators are actively
contributing to the 3GPP standards. Hence the
EMS standards have evolved and are now stable
and complete as part of the 3rd Generation
Partnership Project (3GPP) technical
specification.
An EMS message can be sent to a mobile phone
that does not support EMS, or only supports part
of EMS. All the EMS elements i.e. text formatting,
pictures, animations and sounds are located in
the message header. The EMS contents will be
ignored by a receiving phone that does not
support the standard. Only the text message will
be displayed to the receiver. This is true
consumer-friendly standardization. EMS is
compatible to SMS across most of the range of
mobile phones from the oldest to the newest.
Some companies in the mobile phone industry
have developed their own messaging
technologies, which only work with their own
phone models. Network operators are in favour
of EMS because it is universal — many of the
major mobile phone manufacturers are
constructively improving and developing the
EMS standards even further for implementation
in their products.
Examples of EMS contents and
applications
A wide range of contents, applications and
services may be developed. Below is a list of
examples and areas where messaging can be
enhanced with EMS.
User-to-user message
Messages usually originating from the keypad of
a mobile phone can include pictures, melodies,
formatted text with EMS.
Voice and e-mail notifications
Notifying mobile phone users that they have new
voice or fax mail messages waiting - including
icons or melodies with EMS.
Unified messaging
The user typically receives a short message
notifying them that they have a new message in
their unified messaging box, with icons or
formatted text further enhancing the message.
Internet e-mail alerts
An Internet e-mail alert is provided in the form of
a short message that typically details the sender
of the email, the subject field and first few words
of the email message, and in this case formatted
text is excellent to identify mesage elements.
Ring signals
Downloading ring signals from the Internet.
News & commercials
World news illustrated, sports scores and news
headlines, finance and stock market news with
diagrams and tickers, commercial product
promotions, weather reports with maps, tunes
from TV commercials as ring signals.
Info & entertainment
Ring signals, e-greetings, football club logo,
joke-of-the-day illustrated by pictures or sound,
horoscopes, movie related animation or theme
song, TV show promotions, music artist
promotions, lottery results, food and drinks
pictures and recepies, mood-related pictures.
Corporate
Flight schedules, preinstalled corporate logos,
map snippets and travel info, company branded
icons and ring signals, corporate e-mail
notifications, affinity programmes where
companies notify customers of product updates
etc, banks notifying customers about new
services and interest rates, call centres providing
answers to questions about a product, vehicle
positioning combining EMS with Global
Positioning System (GPS) position information,
job dispatch with delivery addresses for sales or
courier package delivery, using EMS in a retail
environment for credit card authorization, remote
monitoring of machines for service and
maintenance purposes.
14
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
Using Web, WAP And SMS for download
Already today services exist on the Internet where
users can create melodies, and view icons and
pictures, subscribe to entertainment and
informations services. These may develop further
in the future to support access via PC over the
Internet, from the phone using WAP and even
with an SMS request interface.
The diagram shows a model over the possibilities with Enhanced Messaging Service:
- When the Operator/Service provider enables EMS in the network, users will enjoy adding life to
messages with sounds, melodies, pictures and formatted text.
- New ranges of Content/Application aggregators on the operator network or the Internet can provide
EMS contents and services to the users over SMS.
- Content Creators/providers can see a new demand for creative contents. Also, promotional activities
from movie companies, record labels etc can provide ring signals, movie snapshots etc.
The added value in SMS messaging will create new revenue which can be shared between the network
operators, the application aggregators and the content providers.
15
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
WAP services
The T300/T302 has a WAP browser, supporting
WAP 2.0 (WML 1.3). WAP 2.0 optimizes usage of
higher bandwidths and packet-based
connections of wireless networks.
The typical WAP client is a small, portable device
connected to a wireless network. This includes
mobile phones, pagers, smart phones, PDAs and
other small devices. Of course, compared to
desktop and laptop computers, these devices
are limited by user interface, low memory and
low computing power.
The WAP browser in the T300/T302 is compliant
with WAP 2.0 and includes WTLS class 3 as well
as mechanisms for digital signatures. It supports
WML and XHTML. The WAP browser in the
T300/T302 is also designed to access
information such as timetables, share prices,
exchange rates, Internet banking and other
interactive services. For more details, see “WAP
browser technical data” on page 55.
Using WAP in the T300/T302
The built-in WAP browser in the T300/T302 gives
the user portable, fast and secure access to a
wide variety of services, including personalized
services, with new opportunities for business,
individuals and service providers:
Support for cookies
This version of WAP has support for cookies
(client based), an application used by Web sites
to store site-specific information in the browser
between visits to the site. Cookies give the site
owner a possibility to see when a person has
visited their site. They also save the user from
having to enter the same information (e.g. the
password or user ID) more than once. Cookies
are often used by e-commerce sites (shopping
carts and wish lists).
Sending bookmarks
WAP 2.0 enables the sending of bookmarks via
infrared as well as via SMS.
Provide settings
Using SMS messages, configuration settings can
be sent over the air, OTA, so that the user does
not need to configure the WAP access settings
manually. WAP settings may also be customized
by the operator. For more information, see “WAP
operator technical data” on page 56.
Adapt to phone type
The User Agent Profile function allows WAP
content to be automatically optimized for the
T300/T302, ensuring the intended user
experience.
Several bearer types
The T300/T302 accesses WAP over a standard
GSM Data connection as well as over a GPRS
connection (network-dependent services.)
Push services
Businesses and service providers can “push”
content or service indications to work groups
and/or customers. Examples of pushed content
would be mail alerts, messaging, news, stock
quotes, contacts, meeting requests, etc.
Support of XHTML
The WAP browser supports the markup
languages of WAP 2.0 — XHTML Mobile and
XHTML Basic. These two subsets of the Web
standard XHTML are supported by all major Web
browsers. An XHTML page can be viewed in
both the WAP browser and in any standard Web
browser. All of the basic XHTML features are
supported, including text, images, links,
checkboxes, radio buttons, text areas, headings,
horizontal rules and lists.
Bandwidth efficiency
Unlike traditional Internet services, WAP services
are relayed to wireless devices as binary
encoded data, maximizing bandwidth efficiency.
A GPRS connection further increases efficiency.
Easy create for WAP
Creating a WAP service is no harder than
creating an Internet/intranet service, as WML and
WMLScript are based on well-known Internet
languages such as HTML and JavaScript.
Using standard tools
Service creators can use standard tools such as
ASP (Active Server Page) or CGI (Common
Gateway Interface) to generate content
dynamically. Services can be created once and
then made accessible on a broad range of
wireless networks.
16
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
Maintain customer base
Existing services can be adapted to WAP. The
necessary binary encoding is handled by a WAP
Gateway, allowing HTML-based services to be
viewed on the WAP browser of the T300/T302. An
XHTML page can be viewed in both the WAP
browser and in any standard Web browser.
Improve productivity
A business can use a WAP gateway to provide a
secure connection to its corporate network,
improving internal communication flow by making
information available to mobile as well as office
users.
The WAP profiles
A WAP profile holds network settings and user
identification, allowing the user to switch easily
between corporate services and WAP services on
the Internet, simply by switching WAP profile.
The T300/T302 has dynamic WAP profile
handling, which means that the user can add, edit
and delete WAP profiles. The T300/T302 has a
maximum of 5 WAP profiles.
During WAP browsing, the options button on the
T300/T302 gives the user immediate access to a
dynamic option menu for WAP services, similar to
a mouse right-click in PC programs.
Bearer type characteristics
The T300/T302 accesses WAP services over IP.
IP can be provided either over GSM Data or
GPRS, depending on network services.
Typical differences which distinguish the bearer
types are listed below.
GPRS access
•The connection is maintained “constantly”,
with data transmitted in packets, and
transmission capacity being used by the
application in use on an as-needed basis.
•Higher transmission speed than with GSM
Data or SMS access.
•Pricing of GPRS can be dependent on the
actual use of bandwidth, which means the
user is charged for the volume of data
transmitted, rather than the duration of the
connection.
•When transmitting large amounts of data,
bandwidth can be increased automatically
to allow faster transmission speed.
•Ideal for complex pull services, browsing,
data transfer, provisioning, pager services,
messaging services, info services, push initiations.
GSM data access
•Circuit connection of data calls, which
means that the phone is connected during
the entire WAP session.
•Pricing is comparable to that of data calls
in the network.
Gateway characteristics
A WAP Gateway provides Internet/intranet as well
as WAP services to the mobile browser. A
Gateway is identified by an IP number, depending
on access type.
End-to-end gateway navigation
The WAP 2.0 supports E2E (End-toEnd) Gateway
navigation, making it possible for example for a
bank to redirect its clients from the Internet
gateway to its own gateway.
Security using WAP
For certain WAP services, such as banking
services, a secure connection between the phone
and WAP gateway is necessary. An icon in the
display of the T300/T302 indicates when a secure
connection is in use.
The T300/T302 is based on the WAP 2.0 (WML
1.3) specification suite, in which security
functionality is specified by a technology called
Wireless Transport Layer Security (WTLS). The
WAP protocols for handling connection, transport
and security are structured in layers, with security
handled by the WTLS layer, operating above the
transport protocol layer. WTLS classes define the
levels of security for a WTLS connection:
•WTLS class 1 — encryption with no authentication.
•WTLS class 2 — encryption with server
authentication.
•WTLS class 3 — encryption with both server
and client authentication.
17
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
Server authentication requires a server certificate
stored at the server side and a trusted certificate
stored at the client side.
Client authentication requires a client certificate
stored at the client side and a trusted certificate
stored at the server side.
A Wireless Identity Module (WIM) can contain
both trusted and client certificates, private keys
and algorithms needed for WTLS handshaking,
encryption/decryption and signature generation.
The WIM module can be placed on a SIM card
and is then referred to as a SWIM card.
Certificates
To use secure connections, the user needs to
have certificates stored in the phone. There are
two types of certificates:
•Trusted certificate
A certificate that guarantees that a WAP
site is genuine. If the phone has a stored
certificate of a certain type, it means that
the user can trust all WAP gateways that
use the certificate. Trusted certificates can
be pre-installed in the phone, in the SWIM
or they can be downloaded from the
trusted supplier’s WAP page.
•Client certificate
A personal certificate that verifies the
user’s identity. A bank that the user has a
contract with may issue this kind of certificate. Client certificates can be preinstalled in the SWIM card.
WIM locks (PIN codes)
There are two types of WAP security locks (PIN
codes) for a SWIM, which protect the
subscription from unauthorized use. The PIN
codes should typically be provided by the
supplier of the SWIM.
•Access lock
An access lock protects the data in the
WIM. The user is asked to enter the PIN
code the first time the SWIM card is
accessed when establishing a connection.
•Signature lock
A signature lock is used for confirming
transactions, much like a digital signature.
In the T300/T302, the user can check which
transactions have been made with the phone
when browsing. Each time the user confirms a
transaction with a signature lock code, a
contract is stored in the phone. The contract
contains details about the transaction.
Configuration of WAP
settings
An easy way to perform WAP configuration in the
T300/T302 is to use the step-by-step WAP
configurator available on http://
www.SonyEricsson.com. The configurator
utilizes OTA provisioning.
Manual configuration is done using the menu
system in the phone. This is described in the
User’s guide.
Over-the-air provisioning
of WAP settings
To simplify the configuration of WAP settings in
the T300/T302, all settings can be sent to the
phone as an SMS message. This makes it easy
for an operator, a service provider or a company
to distribute settings for Internet/intranet, and
WAP, without the user having to configure the
phone manually. This also makes it easy to
upgrade services, as no manual configuration is
required.
•The OTA configuration message is distributed via SMS point-to-point.
•The setup information is a binary encoded
XML message (WBXML). To receive information about OTA specifications, please
contact your local Sony Ericsson representative for consumer products. A configurator that utilizes OTA provisioning can be
tested on www.SonyEricsson.com.
•The user is alerted about new settings
when the ongoing browsing session ends.
Settings are not changed during an ongoing browsing session.
•User interaction is limited to receiving and
accepting/rejecting the configuration message, and selecting which WAP profile to
allocate the settings to.
•Security can be handled using a keyword
identifier displayed on the screen as a
shared secret between the SMS sender
and recipient. It is important that the user
can verify that the configuration message
is authentic.
18
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
Push services
Examples of WAP services that can be pushed
include:
•Notification of new e-mail, voice mail, etc.
•News, sports results, weather forecasts,
financial information (stock quotes etc.).
•Personal Information Manager (PIM) delivery of contacts, meeting requests etc.
•Smart card e-cash.
•Interactive games.
In the T300/T302, the user selects whether to
allow push messages or not. There are two
different forms of Push services:
Service Indication (SI)
An SI service sends to the browser a text
message with a URL of a WAP page. If the user
decides to load the URL, normal WAP browsing
commences. When an SI is received by the T300/
T302, the user can load it immediately, postpone
it or delete it. Received SIs are stored in the Push
Inbox and can be viewed and loaded at a later
time. The Push Inbox displays a list containing
the first part of each received message. The list is
sorted by action attribute (high/medium/low) or
reception time of the message.
Service Loading (SL)
An SL service sends and displays a WAP page if
accepted by the user. If the SL is not accepted, it
is loaded and stored in the cache for later use.
The user can start the browser and load the page
from the cache manually.
Mobile Internet
The mobile Internet offers much more than
mobile access to the Internet. It opens up a whole
new range of situation-based services that give
the user access to personalized communications,
information and entertainment, anytime,
anywhere.
Data connections
In order to browse via WAP or use an Internet
connection, the user must have a data
communication connection configured in the
phone. This connection contains specific settings
and parameters to connect to an appropriate
server. Several data connections can be saved in
the T300/T302. To make it easier for the user,
data connections can be provided by the
operator via OTA provisioning.
Advantages of data connections include:
•Once the data connections are defined and
named, the user does not have to enter the
settings for the connection again.
•Data connections can be re-used at any
time.
•Individual data settings for working with
WAP, e-mail or the Internet can be stored
and activated as needed.
•Data connections can be used for both
GSM Data and GPRS connection settings.
•Bearer type for WAP and corresponding
bearer-specific parameters may be
selected.
•Data connections contain all the necessary
settings for the Internet access point,
including modem pool phone number or IP
address, user ID and password.
19
T300/T302
White Paper, August 2002
Mobile positioning
The geographic location of mobile subscribers
can be used to provide them with related
information and a variety of services. Sony
Ericsson’s Mobile Positioning System (MPS)
gives operators a fast and cost-effective way to
establish and roll out location-based services.
More information regarding possibilities with and
technologies for mobile positioning is available at
http://www.SonyEricsson.com/mps
General Packet
Radio Services
The introduction of GPRS (General Packet Radio
Services) is one of the key steps in the evolution
of today’s GSM networks for enhancing the
capabilities of data communication. Data traffic
is increasing enormously (over both wired and
wireless networks), with the growth in demand
for Internet access and services paralleling that
for mobile communications. Users want access
to the Internet while they are away from their
offices and homes, and surveys have found that
the vast majority of business professionals want
the ability to send and receive e-mail, browse the
Web and transmit text and graphics on a
portable device. That is why the main
applications driving Mobile Internet development
are e-mail clients and Web browsers.
The demand for high-speed Internet access will
be the key driver for coming generations of
wireless services, and GPRS can deliver the
necessary speed. GPRS allows innovative
services to be created, enabling new and
previously inaccessible market segments to be
addressed and increasing customer loyalty.
GPRS applications can be developed as both
horizontal and vertical. Vertical applications are
specific, including those for operations such as
reaching police and emergency, taxi, delivery or
automated services (vending machines,
supervision, vehicle tracking). Horizontal
applications are more generic and include those
for Internet access, e-mail, messaging, ecommerce and entertainment.
GPRS is able to take advantage of the global
coverage of existing GSM networks.
Applications developed for GPRS can be
deployed on a large scale and can reap the
associated benefits. GPRS also provides a
secure medium for connections to private
networks, banking and financial services.
With GPRS, the T300/T302 sends data in
“packets” at a very high speed. The T300/T302
remains connected to the network at all times,
using transmission capacity only when data are
sent or received. For details, see “GPRS
technical data” on page 60.
repeating time slots in the GSM channel, giving a
data speed of 9,600 bps. The T300/T302 supports a more efficient coding scheme, giving data
speeds of up to 14,400 bps (with necessary network support). Furthermore, High Speed Circuit
Switched Data (HSCSD) adds the possibility of
using two time slots for receiving data, increasing
the data speed to as much as 28,800 bps (net-
Using GPRS in the T300/T302
Instead of occupying an entire voice channel for
the duration of a data session, the T300/T302
sends/receives data in small packets, as needed,
much like IP on the Internet. Because of this, the
T300/T302 maintains a constant online
connection, its data transmission abilities
summoned by the application in use on an asneeded basis.
The GPRS specification includes four coding
schemes — CS1, CS2, CS3 and CS4 — that allow
data speeds of 9,050 bps, 13,400 bps, 15,600
bps and 21,400 bps respectively. The T300/T302
works with all four coding schemes, but data
speed will naturally vary according to network
configuration. At the moment, CS-3 and CS-4 are
not supported in any live network, i e present
work dependent).
2. In GPRS, data is sent in packets, with up to
three time slots being combined to provide the
necessary bandwidth. The T300/T302 is prepared to support 3+1 time slots, giving speeds of
up to 64,200 bps for receiving data, depending
on coding scheme.
speed is limited to 40,200 bps.
The GSM system limits the ability to use all eight
time slots, so the T300/T302 uses up to three
time slots for receiving data, and one slot for
transmitting. This means the speed for receiving
data is up to 64,200 bps and up to 21,400 bps for
sending data.
Information about the identity of the phone and
the characteristics of the connection are
described in the PDP (Packet Data Protocol)
context. This information is stored both in the
phone and in the mobile network, so that each
phone is identified and “visible” to the system.
21
Loading...
+ 49 hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.