Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony VAIO® computer and welcome to the on-screen Hardware Guide. Sony has
combined leading-edge technology in audio, video, computing, and communications to provide you with a state-of-the-art
computing experience.
!
External views illustrated in this manual may look slightly different from those of your computer.
How to find specifications
Some features, options, and supplied items may not be available on your computer.
To find out about the configuration of your computer, see the Specifications (supplied with your computer).
Before Use >
Finding More about Your VAIO Computer
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Finding More about Your VAIO Computer
This section provides support information about your VAIO computer.
1. Printed Documentation
❑ Quick Start Guide — An overview of components connection, set-up information, etc.
❑ Specifications — The hardware configurations of your VAIO computer.
❑ Recovery, Backup and Troubleshooting Guide
❑ Safety Regulations
2. On-screen Documentation
❑ VAIO Manual — General information and technical assistance for your VAIO computer.
To access VAIO Manual, double-click VAIO Manual on the desktop.
❑ Windows Help and Support — A comprehensive resource for practical advice, tutorials, and demonstrations to help you
learn to use your computer.
To access Windows Help and Support, click Start and Help and Support, or press and hold the Microsoft Windows
key and press the F1 key.
Before Use >
Finding More about Your VAIO Computer
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3. Support Web Sites
❑ Sony online support web site
The Sony online support web site provides instant access to information on commonly encountered problems:
You can find how to contact us at the following URL:
http://www.sony-asia.com/support/vaio/contactus
Before contacting VAIO Helpdesk by telephone, try to solve the problem by reading the supplied documentation and visiting
other Sony web sites.
❑ For other Sony products, visit the web site at http://www.sony.net
❑ For available optional accessories, visit the following web sites:
❑ http://vaio-online.sony.com/
❑ http://vaio-online.sony.co.kr/
❑ http://www.sonystyle.com.tw/vaio/
(English)
(Korean)
(Traditional Chinese)
.
Before Use >
Ergonomic Considerations
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Ergonomic Considerations
You will be using your computer as a portable device in a variety of environments. Whenever possible, you should attempt
to take account of the following ergonomic considerations for both stationary and portable environments:
❑ Position of your computer – Place the computer directly in front of you. Keep your forearms horizontal, with your wrists
in a neutral, comfortable position while using the keyboard or the pointing device. Let your upper arms hang naturally at
your sides. Take frequent breaks while using your computer. Excessive use of the computer may strain eyes, muscles, or
tendons.
❑ Furniture and posture – Sit in a chair with good back support. Adjust the level of the chair so your feet are flat on the
floor. A footrest may make you more comfortable. Sit in a relaxed, upright posture and avoid slouching forward or leaning
far backwards.
Before Use >
Ergonomic Considerations
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❑ Viewing angle of the computer display – Use the display tilting feature to find the best position. You can reduce eye
strain and muscle fatigue by adjusting the tilt of the display to the proper position. Adjust the brightness level of the display
as well.
❑ Lighting – Choose a location where windows and lights do not cause glare and reflection on the display. Use indirect
lighting to avoid bright spots on the display. Proper lighting adds to your comfort and work efficiency.
❑ Positioning an external display – When using an external display, set the display at a comfortable viewing distance.
Make sure the display screen is at or slightly below eye level when you are sitting in front of the monitor.
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Getting Started >
Getting Started
This section describes how to get started using your VAIO computer.
❑ Locating Controls and Ports (page 10)
❑ About the Indicator Lights (page 17)
❑ Connecting a Power Source (page 18)
❑ Using the Battery Pack (page 20)
❑ Shutting Down Your Computer Safely (page 27)
❑ Using the Power Saving Modes (page 28)
❑ Updating Your Computer (page 31)
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Getting Started >
Locating Controls and Ports
Locating Controls and Ports
Take a moment to identify the controls and ports shown on the following pages.
!
The appearance of your computer may be different from those illustrated in this manual due to variations in specifications. It may also vary in some
countries or areas.
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Getting Started >
Locating Controls and Ports
Front
A Built-in MOTION EYE camera (page 38)
B Built-in MOTION EYE camera indicator (page 17)
C LCD screen (page 106)
D Built-in speakers (stereo)
E Built-in microphone (monaural)
F Keyboar d (page 33)
G Touch pad (page 35)
H Right button (page 35)
I Left button (page 35)
J "Memory Stick Duo" slot
K Media Access indicator (page 17)
L SD memory card slot (page 47)
*Your computer supports only Duo-size "Memory Stick".
*
(page 39)
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Getting Started >
Locating Controls and Ports
A VAI O button (page 37)
B ASSIST button (page 37)
C Num lock indicator (page 17)
D Caps lock indicator (page 17)
E Scroll lock indicator (page 17)
F WIRELESS indicator (page 17)
G Charge indicator (page 17)
H Disc drive indicator (page 17)
I WIRELESS switch (page 53), (page 58)
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Getting Started >
Locating Controls and Ports
Back
A Battery connector (page 20)
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Getting Started >
Locating Controls and Ports
Right
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A ExpressCard/34
B USB ports
C Network (LAN) por t (page 52)
D Power button/Power indicator (page 17)
*Compliant with the USB 2.0 standard and support high-/full-/low- speeds.
slot (page 45)
*
(page 77)
Getting Started >
Locating Controls and Ports
Left
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A DC IN port (page 18)
B Security slot
C Air vent
D Monitor port (page 69)
E HDMI output port (page 71)
F USB port
G i.LINK 4-pin (S400) port (page 79)
H Microphone jack (page 76)
I Headphones jack (page 67)
*Compliant with the USB 2.0 standard and supports high-/full-/low- speeds.
*
(page 77)
Getting Started >
Locating Controls and Ports
Bottom
A Air vents
B Memory module compartment cover (page 93)
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Getting Started >
About the Indicator Lights
About the Indicator Lights
Your computer is equipped with the following indicator lights:
IndicatorFunctions
Power 1Illuminates in green while the computer is on, blinks slowly in orange while the computer is in Sleep mode, and
Charge
Media AccessIlluminates while data access to a memor y card, such as "Memory Stick" and an SD memory card, is in
Built-in MOTION EYE cameraIlluminates while the built-in camera is in use.
Disc drive
Num lock
Caps lock
Scroll lock
WIRELESSIlluminates while one or more wireless options are enabled.
turns off when the computer is turned off or enters Hibernate mode.
Illuminates while the battery pack is charging. See Charging the Battery Pack (page 23) for more information.
progress. (Do not place the computer into Sleep mode or turn it off while this indicator light is lit.) When the
indicator light is unlit, the memory card is not in use.
Illuminates while data access to the built-in storage device is in progress. Do not place the computer into Sleep
mode or turn it off while this indicator light is lit.
Press the Num Lk key to activate the numeric keypad. Press it a second time to deactivate the numeric keypad.
The numeric keypad is not active when the indicator light is unlit.
Press the Caps Lock key to type letters in uppercase. Letters appear in lowercase if you press the Shift key
while the indicator light is lit. Press the key a second time to turn off the indicator light. Normal typing resumes
when the Caps lock indicator light is turned off.
Press the Fn+Scr Lk keys to change how you scroll the display. Normal scrolling resumes when the Scroll lock
indicator light is turned off. The Scr Lk key functions differently depending on the program you are using and
does not work with all programs.
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Getting Started >
Connecting a Power Source
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Connecting a Power Source
You can use either an AC adapter or a rechargeable battery pack for supplying power to your computer.
Using the AC Adapter
While your computer is directly connected to an AC power source and has a battery pack installed, it uses power from the
AC outlet.
✍
Use only the supplied AC adapter for your computer.
To use the AC adapter
1Plug one end of the power cord (1) into the AC adapter (3).
2Plug the other end of the power cord into an AC outlet (2).
3Plug the cable from the AC adapter (3) into the DC IN port (4) on the computer.
!
The shape of the DC In plug varies depending on the AC adapter.
Getting Started >
Connecting a Power Source
✍
To disconnect your computer completely from an AC power source, unplug the AC adapter from the AC outlet.
Make sure that the AC outlet is easily accessible.
If you do not intend to use your computer for an extended period of time, place the computer into Hibernate mode. See Using Hibernate Mode (page
30).
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Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack
Using the Battery Pack
The battery pack supplied with your computer is not fully charged at the time of delivery.
Installing/Removing the Battery Pack
To install the battery pack
1Turn off the computer and close the LCD screen lid.
2Slide the battery LOCK switch (1) inward.
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Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack
3Slide the battery pack diagonally into the battery compartment until the projection (2) on either side of the battery
compartment fits into the U-shaped cut (3) on either side of the battery pack.
4Push the battery pack down into the compartment until it clicks into place.
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5Slide the battery LOCK switch outward to secure the battery pack on the computer.
Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack
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To remove the battery pack
!
You may lose data if you remove the battery pack while your computer is on and not connected to the AC adapter or if you remove the battery pack
while the computer is in Sleep mode.
1Turn off the computer and close the LCD screen lid.
2Slide the battery LOCK switch (1) inward.
3Slide and hold the battery RELEASE latch (2) inward, put your fingertip underneath the tab (3) on the battery pack, and
lift the battery pack in the direction of the arrow, and then slide it away from the computer.
!
For your safety, it is highly recommended that you use genuine Sony rechargeable battery packs and AC adapters that meet the quality assurance
standards and supplied by Sony for your VAIO computer. Some VAIO computers may operate only with genuine Sony battery packs.
Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack
Charging the Battery Pack
The battery pack supplied with your computer is not fully charged at the time of delivery.
To charge the battery pack
1Install the battery pack.
2Connect the computer to a power source with the AC adapter.
The charge indicator light is on while the battery pack is charging. When the battery pack charges close to the maximum
charge level you selected, the charge indicator turns off.
Charge indicator statusMeaning
Lit in orangeThe battery pack is charging.
Blinks along with the green
power indicator
Blinks along with the orange
power indicator
Blinks fast in orangeA battery error has occurred due to a failed battery
!
Charge the battery pack as described in this manual from your first battery charge.
The battery pack is running out of power.
(Normal mode)
The battery pack is running out of power.
(Sleep mode)
pack or an unlocked battery pack.
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Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack
✍
Keep the battery pack in your computer while it is directly connected to an AC power source. The battery pack continues to charge while you are using
the computer.
When the battery pack is running out of power and both the charge and power indicator lights blink, you should either connect the AC adapter to
recharge the battery pack or shut down your computer and install a fully charged battery pack.
Your computer is supplied with a lithium ion battery pack and can be recharged any time. Charging a partially discharged battery pack does not affect
the life of battery.
While some software applications or peripheral devices are in use, your computer may not enter Hibernate mode even when the remaining battery life
becomes short. To avoid loss of data while the computer is running on the battery, you should save your data frequently and manually activate a power
management mode, such as Sleep or Hibernate.
If the battery pack runs out of power while the computer is in Sleep mode, you will lose all unsaved data. Going back to the previous work state is
impossible. To avoid loss of data, you should save your data frequently.
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Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack
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Checking the Battery Charge Capacity
The battery charge capacity gradually decreases as the number of battery charging increases or the duration of use of the
battery pack extends. To get the most out of the battery pack, check the battery charge capacity and change the battery
settings.
To check the battery charge capacity
1Click Start, All Programs, and VAIO Control Center.
2Click Power Management and Battery.
✍
Additionally, you can enable the battery care function to extend the life of the battery pack.
Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack
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Extending the Battery Life
When your computer is running on battery power, you can extend the battery life using the following methods.
❑ Decrease the LCD brightness of your computer screen.
❑ Use the power saving mode. See Using the Power Saving Modes (page 28) for more information.
❑ Change the power saving settings on the Power Options. See Using the VAIO Power Management (page 91) for more
information.
❑ Set the wallpaper in Long Battery Life Wallpaper Setting as your desktop background with the VAIO Control Center.
Getting Started >
Shutting Down Your Computer Safely
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Shutting Down Your Computer Safely
To avoid losing unsaved data, be sure to shut down your computer properly, as described below.
To shut down your computer
1Turn off any peripherals connected to the computer.
2Click Start and the Shut down button.
3Respond to any prompts warning you to save documents or to consider other users and wait for the computer to turn off
automatically.
The power indicator light turns off.
Getting Started >
Using the Power Saving Modes
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Using the Power Saving Modes
You can take advantage of the power management settings to conserve battery life. In addition to the normal operating mode,
your computer has two distinct power saving modes to suit your preference: Sleep and Hibernate.
!
If you do not intend to use your computer for an extended period of time while it is disconnected from an AC power source, place the computer into
Hibernate mode or turn it off.
If the battery pack runs out of power while your computer is in Sleep mode, you will lose all unsaved data. Going back to the previous work state is
impossible. To avoid loss of data, you should save your data frequently.
ModeDescription
Normal modeThis is the normal state of your computer while it is in use. The green power indicator light is lit while the
computer is in this mode.
Sleep modeSleep mode turns off the LCD screen and places the built-in storage device(s) and the CPU into a low power
Hibernate modeWhile your computer is in Hibernate mode, the state of the system is saved on the built-in storage device(s) and
consumption mode. The orange power indicator light blinks slowly while your computer is in this mode. Your
computer comes out of Sleep mode quicker than out of Hibernate mode. However, Sleep mode uses more
power than Hibernate mode.
power is turned off. Even when the battery pack runs out of power, no data will be lost. The power indicator light
is unlit while your computer is in this mode.
Getting Started >
Using the Power Saving Modes
Using Sleep Mode
To activate Sleep mode
Click Start, the arrow next to the Shut down button, and Sleep.
To return to Normal mode
❑ Press any key.
❑ Press the power button on your computer.
!
If you press and hold the power button for more than four seconds, your computer will turn off automatically. You will lose all unsaved data.
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Getting Started >
Using the Power Saving Modes
Using Hibernate Mode
To activate Hibernate mode
Press the Fn+F12 keys.
Alternatively, you can click Start, the arrow next to the Shut down button, and Hibernate.
!
Do not move your computer before its power indicator light turns off.
To return to Normal mode
Press the power button.
!
If you press and hold the power button for more than four seconds, your computer will turn off automatically.
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Getting Started >
Updating Your Computer
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Updating Your Computer
Be sure to update your VAIO computer with the following software applications so that the computer can run more efficiently
and securely.
The VAIO Update automatically notifies you of new updates for enhancing your computer's performance available on the
Internet, and downloads and installs them on the computer.
❑ Windows Update
Click Start, All Programs, and Windows Update and then follow the on-screen instructions.
❑ VAIO Update 5
Click Start, All Programs, and VAIO Update 5 and then follow the on-screen instructions.
!
Your computer must be connected to the Internet to download the updates.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Your VAIO Computer
This section describes how to get the most out of using your VAIO computer.
❑ Using the Keyboard (page 33)
❑ Using the Touch Pad (page 35)
❑ Using Special-function Buttons (page 37)
❑ Using the Built-in Camera (page 38)
❑ Using "Memory Stick" (page 39)
❑ Using Other Modules / Memory Cards (page 45)
❑ Using the Internet (page 51)
❑ Using the Network (LAN) (page 52)
❑ Using the Wireless LAN (page 53)
❑ Using the Bluetooth Function (page 58)
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Keyboard
Using the Keyboard
Your keyboard has additional keys that perform model-specific tasks.
Combinations and Functions with the Fn Key
✍
Some keyboard functions can be used only after the operating system is finished launching.
Combination/FeatureFunction
Fn + % (F2): mutingTurns on and off the built-in speakers or the headphones.
Fn + 2 (F3/F4): volume controlChanges the volume level.
Fn + 8 (F5/F6): brightness controlChanges the LCD brightness of your computer screen.
Fn + /T (F7): display output
To increase the volume, press the Fn+F4 keys and then the M or , key, or keep pressing the
Fn+F4 keys.To decrease the volume, press the Fn+F3 keys and then the m or < key, or keep pressing the
Fn+F3 keys.
To increase lighting intensity, keep pressing the Fn+F6 keys or press the Fn+F6 keys and then
the M or , key.
To decrease lighting intensity, keep pressing the Fn+F5 keys or press the Fn+F5 keys and then
the m or < key.
Switches the display output between your computer screen, an external display, simultaneous
output to both, and multiple displays with both that function as a single desktop. Press the Enter
key to select the display output.
!
If you disconnect a display cable from your computer while an external display is selected as the display
output destination, the computer screen goes blank. In such a case, press the F7 key twice while holding
down the Fn key, and then press the Enter key to switch the display output to the computer screen.
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Multiple displays may not be supported depending on the operating system on your computer.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Keyboard
Combination/FeatureFunction
Fn + /(F9/F10): zooming
Fn + (F12): hibernation
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Changes the size of an image or a document displayed on some software.
To make the view look smaller and further away (zoom out), press the Fn+F9 keys.
To make the view look bigger and closer (zoom in), press the Fn+F10 keys.
See the help file included with the VAIO Control Center for more information.
Provides the lowest level of power consumption. When you execute this command, the states
of the system and the connected peripheral devices are saved to the built-in storage device and
the system power is turned off. To return the system to its original state, use the power button
to turn on the power.
For details on power management, see Using the Power Saving Modes (page 28).
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Touch Pad
Using the Touch Pad
You can point to, select, drag, and scroll objects on the screen using the touch pad.
ActionDescription
PointSlide your finger on the touch pad (1) to place the pointer (2) on an item or object.
ClickPress the left button (3) once.
Double-clickPress the left button twice in a row.
Right-clickPress the right button (4) once. With many applications, this action displays a context-sensitive shortcut menu (if any).
DragSlide your finger on the touch pad while pressing the left button.
ScrollSlide your finger along the right edge of the touch pad to scroll vertically. Slide your finger along the bottom edge to scroll
horizontally. Once vertical or horizontal scrolling is engaged, you can move your finger in circles on the touch pad to
keep scrolling without taking the finger off the touch pad (the scroll function is available only with applications that
support a touch pad scroll feature).
FlickSlide two fingers linearly in quick motion on the touch pad. On web browser software or image viewer software, you can
flick left to move backward and flick right to move forward.
PinchWith some software applications, you can pinch on the touch pad with two fingers for zooming. Pinch open to zoom in
or pinch close to zoom out.
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✍
You can disable/enable the touch pad while a mouse is connected to your computer. To change the touch pad settings, use the VAIO Control Center.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Touch Pad
!
Be sure to connect a mouse before disabling the touch pad. If you disable the touch pad before connecting a mouse, you will be able to use only the
keyboard for pointer operations.
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Special-function Buttons
Using Special-function Buttons
Your computer is equipped with special buttons to help you use specific functions of the computer.
Special-function buttonFunctions
ASSIST button
VAIO button
Launches the VAIO Care while the computer is in Normal mode or Sleep mode.
While the computer is off or in Hibernate mode, the ASSIST button launches the VAIO Recovery Center.
Launches the Media Gallery or turns the volume on and off, depending on your model.
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Built-in Camera
Using the Built-in Camera
Your computer is equipped with a built-in MOTION EYE camera.
With the preinstalled image capture software, you can perform the following:
❑ Capture still images and movies
❑ Sense and capture object movements for monitoring purposes
❑ Edit captured data
✍
Turning on the computer activates the built-in camera.
Video conferences are possible with the appropriate software.
!
Launching or exiting your instant messaging or video editing software does not activate or deactivate the built-in camera.
Do not place your computer into Sleep or Hibernate mode while you are using the built-in camera.
To use the preinstalled image capture software
1Click Start, All Programs, ArcSoft WebCam Companion 3, and WebCam Companion 3.
2Click your desired icon in the main window.
For detailed information on how to use the software, see the help file included with the software.
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✍
When capturing an image or a movie in a dark place, click the Capture icon in the main window, and then click the WebCam Settings icon and select
the low light or low light compensation option in the properties window.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using "Memory Stick"
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Using "Memory Stick"
"Memory Stick" is a compact, portable, and versatile IC recording media especially designed for exchanging and sharing
digital data with compatible products, such as digital cameras, mobile phones, and other devices. Because it is removable,
it can be used for external data storage.
Before You Use "Memory Stick"
The "Memory Stick Duo" slot on your computer can accommodate the following sizes and types of media:
❑ "Memory Stick Duo"
❑ "Memory Stick PRO Duo"
❑ "Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo"
!
Your computer supports only Duo-size "Memory stick", and does not support standard-size "Memory Stick".
For the latest information about "Memory Stick", visit [memorystick.com] at http://www.memorystick.com/en/.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using "Memory Stick"
Inserting and Removing "Memory Stick"
To insert "Memory Stick"
1Locate the "Memory Stick Duo" slot.
2Hold "Memory Stick" with the arrow facing upward and pointing toward the slot.
3Carefully slide "Memory Stick" into the slot until it clicks into place.
Do not force the media into the slot.
✍
If "Memory Stick" does not go into the slot easily, remove it gently and verify you are inserting it in the proper direction.
"Memory Stick" is automatically detected by your system and the contents of "Memory Stick" are displayed. If nothing appears on the desktop, click
Start, Computer, and double-click the "Memory Stick" icon.
The "Memory Stick" icon will appear in the Computer window after you insert "Memory Stick" into the slot.
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using "Memory Stick"
!
Before using "Memory Stick Micro" ("M2"), be sure to insert it into an "M2" Duo adaptor. If you insert the media directly into the "Memory Stick Duo"
slot without the adaptor, you may not be able to remove it from the slot.
To remove "Memory Stick"
!
Do not remove "Memory Stick" while the Media Access indicator light is lit. If you do, you may lose data. Large volumes of data may take time to load,
so make sure the indicator light is unlit before removing "Memory Stick".
1Locate the "Memory Stick Duo" slot.
2Check that the Media Access indicator light is unlit.
3Push in "Memory Stick" toward the computer and release.
"Memory Stick" ejects.
4Pull "Memory Stick" out of the slot.
!
Be sure to remove "Memory Stick" gently, or it may pop out unexpectedly.
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using "Memory Stick"
Formatting "Memory Stick"
To format "Memory Stick"
"Memory Stick" is formatted by default and is ready for use.
If you want to reformat the media with your computer, follow these steps.
!
Be sure to use the device that is designed to format the media and supports "Memory Stick" when formatting the media.
Formatting "Memory Stick" erases the entire data stored on the media. Before formatting the media, make sure that it does not contain your valuable
data.
Do not remove "Memory Stick" from the slot while formatting. This could cause a malfunction.
1Locate the "Memory Stick Duo" slot.
2Carefully slide "Memory Stick" into the slot until it clicks into place.
3Click Start and Computer.
4Right-click the "Memory Stick" icon and select Format.
5Click Restore device defaults.
!
The size of the allocation unit and file system may change.
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Do not select NTFS from the File system drop-down list as it may cause a malfunction.
✍
The formatting process will be completed more quickly if you select Quick Format in Format options.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using "Memory Stick"
6Click Start.
7Follow the on-screen instructions.
!
It may take time to format "Memory Stick" depending on the media type.
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using "Memory Stick"
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Notes on Using "Memory Stick"
❑ Your computer has been tested and found compatible with Sony branded "Memory Stick" with capacity of up to 32 GB
that are available as of September 2009. However, not all "Memory Stick" are guaranteed of compatibility.
❑ Be sure to hold "Memory Stick" with the arrow pointing in the correct direction as you insert it into the slot. To avoid
damaging your computer or the media, do not force "Memory Stick" into the slot if you cannot insert it smoothly.
❑ Use care when inserting or removing "Memory Stick" from the slot. Do not force it in or out of the slot.
❑ Inserting "Memory Stick" with multiple conversion adaptors is not guaranteed of compatibility.
❑ "MagicGate" is the general name of the copyright protection technology developed by Sony. Use "Memory Stick" with the
"MagicGate" logo to take advantage of this technology.
❑ Except for your personal use, it is against the copyright law to use any audio and/or image data you recorded without prior
consent from the respective copyright holders. Accordingly, "Memory Stick" with such copyrighted data can be used only
within the law.
❑ Do not insert more than one "Memory Stick" into the slot. Improper insertion of the media may damage both your
computer and the media.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Other Modules / Memory Cards
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Using Other Modules / Memory Cards
Using the ExpressCard Module
Your computer is equipped with an ExpressCard/34 slot* for transferring data among digital cameras, camcorders, music
players, and other audio/video devices. This slot can only accommodate an ExpressCard/34
*Referred to as the ExpressCard slot and the ExpressCard module in this manual.
To insert an ExpressCard module
1Locate the ExpressCard slot.
2Carefully slide the ExpressCard module into the slot until it clicks into place.
Do not force it into the slot.
(34 mm wide) module*.
45
✍
If the module does not go into the slot easily, remove it gently and verify you are inserting it in the proper direction.
Make sure you use the most recent driver software provided by the ExpressCard module manufacturer.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Other Modules / Memory Cards
To remove an ExpressCard module
✍
You can skip steps 1 to 4 when:
- your computer is off.
- the Safely Remove Hardware icon is not displayed on the taskbar.
- the hardware you want to unplug is not displayed in the Safely Remove Hardware window.
1Locate the ExpressCard slot.
2Click the Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media icon on the taskbar.
3Select the hardware you want to unplug.
4Follow the on-screen instructions for removing the ExpressCard module.
5Push in the ExpressCard module toward the computer so that the module pops out.
6Gently take hold of the ExpressCard module and pull it out of the slot.
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Other Modules / Memory Cards
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Using the SD Memory Card
Your computer is equipped with an SD memory card slot. You can use this slot to transfer data among digital cameras,
camcorders, music players, and other audio/video devices.
Before you use the SD memory card
The SD memory card slot on your computer can accommodate the following memory cards:
❑ SD memory card
❑ SDHC memory card
For the latest information on compatible memory cards, see Finding More about Your VAIO Computer (page 5) to visit the
appropriate support web site.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Other Modules / Memory Cards
To insert an SD memory card
1Locate the SD memory card slot.
2Hold the SD memory card with the arrow facing upward and pointing toward the slot.
3Carefully slide the SD memory card into the slot until it clicks into place.
Do not force the card into the slot.
✍
The SD memory card icon will appear in the Computer window after you insert the card into the slot.
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Other Modules / Memory Cards
To remove an SD memory card
1Locate the SD memory card slot.
2Check that the Media Access indicator light is unlit.
3Push in the SD memory card toward the computer and release.
The SD memory card ejects.
4Pull the SD memory card out of the slot.
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Other Modules / Memory Cards
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Notes on Using Memory Cards
General notes on using the memory card
❑ Be sure to use memory cards that are compliant with the standards supported by your computer.
❑ Be sure to hold the memory card with the arrow pointing in the correct direction as you insert it into the slot. To avoid
damaging your computer or the media, do not force the memory card into the slot if you cannot insert it smoothly.
❑ Use care when inserting or removing the memory card from the slot. Do not force it in or out of the slot.
❑ Do not remove the memory card while the media access indicator light is lit. If you do, you may lose data.
❑ Do not attempt to insert a memory card or memory card adaptor of a different type into the memory card slot. An
incompatible memory card or memory card adaptor may cause difficulty in removing from the slot and can cause damage
to your computer.
Notes on using the SD memory card
❑ Your computer has been tested and found compatible only with major memory cards available as of September 2009.
However, not all memory cards are guaranteed of compatibility.
❑ SD memory cards with capacity of up to 2 GB and SDHC memory cards with capacity of up to 32 GB have been tested
and found compatible with your computer.
❑ The SD memory card slot on your computer does not support the high-speed data transfer feature of the SD memory
card and the SDHC memory card.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Internet
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Using the Internet
Before using the Internet, you need to sign up with an Internet Service Provider (ISP) and set up devices required for
connecting your computer to the Internet.
The following types of Internet connection services may be available from your ISP:
❑ Fiber to the Home (FTTH)
❑ Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
❑ Cable modem
❑ Satellite
❑ Dial-up
For detailed information on devices required for Internet access and how to connect your computer to the Internet, ask your
ISP.
✍
To connect your computer to the Internet using the wireless LAN function, you need to set up the wireless LAN network. See Using the Wireless LAN
(page 53) for more information.
!
When you connect your computer to the Internet, be sure to take appropriate security measures to protect the computer against online threats.
Depending on the service contract with your ISP, you may need to connect an external modem device, for example a USB telephone modem, a DSL
modem, or a cable modem, to your computer. For detailed instructions on connection setups and modem configuration, see the manual that came with
your modem.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Network (LAN)
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Using the Network (LAN)
You can connect your computer to 1000BASE-T/100BASE-TX/10BASE-T type networks with a LAN cable. Connect one end
of a LAN cable (not supplied) to the network (LAN) port on the computer and the other end to your network. For detailed
settings and devices required for LAN access, ask your network administrator.
✍
You can connect your computer to any network without changing the default settings.
!
Do not plug a telephone cable into the network (LAN) port on your computer.
If the network (LAN) port is connected to one of the telephone lines mentioned below, high electric current to the port may cause damage, overheating,
or fire.
- Home (intercom speakerphone) or business-use telephone lines (multi-line business telephone)
- Public telephone subscriber line
- Private branch exchange (PBX)
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Wireless LAN
Using the Wireless LAN
The Wireless LAN (WLAN) allows your computer to connect to a network through a wireless connection.
The WLAN uses the following IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n standard, which specifies the type of technology used.
See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.
WLAN standardFrequency bandRemarks
IEEE 802.11a 5 GHz-
IEEE 802.11b/g2.4 GHzThe IEEE 802.11g standard provides higher-
speed communications than the IEEE 802.11b
standard.
IEEE 802.11n5 GHz/2.4 GHzOn models compliant with the IEEE 802.11b/g/n
standard, only the 2.4 GHz band can be used.
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Wireless LAN
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Notes on Using the Wireless LAN Function
General notes on using the wireless LAN function
❑ In some countries or regions, using WLAN products may be restricted by the local regulations (e.g. limited number of
channels). Before activating the WLAN function, read the Safety Regulations carefully.
❑ The IEEE 802.11a standard and the IEEE 802.11n standard are not available on ad-hoc networks.
❑ The 2.4 GHz band used by wireless LAN compatible devices is also used by other various devices. Although technologies
to minimize interference from other devices that use the same band are employed on wireless LAN compatible devices,
such interference may cause lower communication speed, narrower communication range, or broken wireless
connections.
❑ The communication speed and range may vary depending on the following conditions:
❑ Distance between communication devices
❑ Existence of obstacles between devices
❑ Device configuration
❑ Radio conditions
❑ Ambient environment that includes existence of walls and materials of such walls
❑ Software in use
❑ Communications may be cut off depending on radio conditions.
❑ Actual communication speed may not be as fast as the one displayed on your computer.
❑ Deploying WLAN products compliant with different standards that use the same band on the same wireless network may
reduce the communication speed due to radio interference. Taking this into consideration, WLAN products are designed
to reduce the communication speed to ensure communications with another WLAN product if it is compliant with a
different standard that uses the same band. When the communication speed is not as fast as expected, changing the
wireless channel on the access point may increase the communication speed.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Wireless LAN
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Note on the data encryption
The WLAN standard includes the encryption methods: Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP), which is a security protocol, Wi-Fi
Protected Access 2 (WPA2), and Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA). Proposed jointly by the IEEE and Wi-Fi Alliance, both WPA2
and WPA are specifications of standards based on interoperable security enhancements that increase the level of data
protection and access control for existing Wi-Fi networks. WPA is designed to be forward compatible with the IEEE 802.11i
specification. It utilizes the enhanced data encryption Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) in addition to user authentication
using 802.1X and Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). Data encryption protects the vulnerable wireless link between
clients and access points. Besides that, there are other typical LAN security mechanisms to ensure privacy, such as:
password protection, end-to-end encryption, virtual private networks, and authentication. WPA2, the second generation of
WPA, provides stronger data protection and network access control and is also designed to secure all versions of 802.11
devices, including 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11g, and 802.11n standards, multi-band and multi-mode. In addition, based on the
ratified IEEE 802.11i standard, WPA2 provides government grade security by implementing the National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST) FIPS 140-2 compliant AES encryption algorithm and 802.1X-based authentication. WPA2
is backward compatible with WPA.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Wireless LAN
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Starting Wireless LAN Communications
You first need to establish wireless LAN communications between your computer and an access point (not supplied). See
Windows Help and Support for more information.
!
For details on how to select the channel that will be used by the access point, see the manual that came with your access point.
To start wireless LAN communications
1Make sure an access point is set up.
See the manual that came with your access point for more information.
2Turn on the WIRELESS switch.
3Click the VAIO Smart Network icon on the taskbar.
4Click the switch next to your desired wireless option(s) to toggle it to On in the VAIO Smart Network window.
Make sure the WIRELESS indicator light turns on.
5Click or on the taskbar.
6Select the desired access point and click Connect.
✍
For WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK authentication, you must enter a passphrase. The passphrase is case sensitive and must be a text string between 8 and
63 characters in length or a hexadecimal string of 64 characters.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Wireless LAN
Stopping Wireless LAN Communications
To stop wireless LAN communications
Click the switch next to Wireless LAN to toggle it to Off in the VAIO Smart Network window.
!
Turning off the wireless LAN function while accessing remote documents, files, or resources may result in data loss.
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Bluetooth Function
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Using the Bluetooth Function
You can establish wireless communications between your computer and other Bluetooth® devices such as another computer
or a mobile phone. You can transfer data between these devices without cables at a range of up to 10 meters in an open area.
Bluetooth Security
The Bluetooth wireless technology has an authentication function, which allows you to determine with whom you choose to
communicate. With the authentication function, you can prevent any anonymous Bluetooth devices from accessing your
computer.
The first time two Bluetooth devices communicate, a common passkey (a password required for authentication) should be
determined for both devices to be registered. Once a device is registered, there is no need to re-enter the passkey.
✍
The passkey can be different each time, but must be the same at both ends.
For certain devices, such as a mouse, no passkey can be entered.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Bluetooth Function
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Communicating with Another Bluetooth Device
You can connect your computer to a Bluetooth device such as another computer, a mobile phone, a PDA, a headset, a
mouse, or a digital camera without the use of any cables.
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Bluetooth Function
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To communicate with another Bluetooth device
To communicate with another Bluetooth device, you first need to set up the Bluetooth function. For setting up and using the
Bluetooth function, search Windows Help and Support for Bluetooth information.
1Turn on the WIRELESS switch.
2Click the VAIO Smart Network icon on the taskbar.
3Click the switch next to Bluetooth to toggle it to On in the VAIO Smart Network window.
Make sure the WIRELESS indicator light turns on.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Bluetooth Function
Stopping Bluetooth Communications
To stop Bluetooth communications
1Turn off the Bluetooth device that is communicating with your computer.
2Click the switch next to Bluetooth to toggle it to Off in the VAIO Smart Network window.
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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Bluetooth Function
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Notes on Using the Bluetooth Function
❑ The data transfer rate varies, depending on the following conditions:
❑ Obstacles, such as walls, located between devices
❑ Distance between devices
❑ Material used in walls
❑ Proximity to microwaves and cordless telephones
❑ Radio frequency interference and other environmental conditions
❑ Device configuration
❑ Type of software application
❑ Type of operating system
❑ Use of both wireless LAN and Bluetooth functions at the same time on your computer
❑ Size of file being exchanged
❑ Large files may occasionally be corrupted during continuous transfer due to limitations of the Bluetooth standard and
electromagnetic interference in the environment.
❑ All Bluetooth devices must be certified to make sure that the applicable standard requirements are maintained. Even if
standards are met, individual device performance, specifications, and operation procedures can vary. Data exchange may
not be possible in all situations.
❑ Video and audio may not be synchronized if you play videos on your computer with audio output from a connected
Bluetooth device. This is a frequent occurrence with Bluetooth technology and is not a malfunction.
❑ The 2.4 GHz band, with which Bluetooth devices or wireless LAN devices work, is used by various devices. Bluetooth
devices use the technology to minimize the interference from other devices that use the same wave length. Simultaneous
use of the Bluetooth function and wireless communication devices, however, may cause radio interference and result in
reduced communication speeds and distances than the standard values.
Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Bluetooth Function
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❑ The Bluetooth function may not work with other devices, depending on the manufacturer or the software version employed
by the manufacturer.
❑ Connecting multiple Bluetooth devices to your computer may cause channel congestion, resulting in poor performance
of the devices. This is normal with Bluetooth technology and is not a malfunction.
Using Peripheral Devices >
Using Peripheral Devices
You can add functionality to your VAIO computer by using the various ports on the computer.
❑ Connecting an Optical Disc Drive (page 65)
❑ Connecting External Speakers or Headphones (page 67)
❑ Connecting an External Display (page 68)
❑ Selecting Display Modes (page 73)
❑ Using the Multiple Monitors Function (page 74)
❑ Connecting an External Microphone (page 76)
❑ Connecting a USB Device (page 77)
❑ Connecting an i.LINK Device (page 79)
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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an Optical Disc Drive
Connecting an Optical Disc Drive
To use optical disc media with your computer, connect an external optical disc drive (not supplied) to your computer.
Connecting an Optical Disc Drive
!
Be sure to connect an external optical disc drive to your computer before launching any preinstalled disc operation program.
Be sure to connect an external optical disc drive to an AC power source before using the drive. Your computer only supports optical disc drives that
run on the power directly supplied through an AC power source.
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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an Optical Disc Drive
To connect an optical disc drive
1Connect your external optical disc drive to an AC outlet (1).
2Choose the USB port (2) you prefer to use.
3Plug one end of a USB cable (3) into the USB port, and the other end to the optical disc drive.
✍
See the manual that came with your external optical disc drive for detailed instructions on connecting the USB cable to the drive.
Disconnecting the drive while the computer is in a power saving mode (Sleep or Hibernate) may cause the computer to malfunction.
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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting External Speakers or Headphones
Connecting External Speakers or Headphones
You can connect external sound output devices (not supplied), such as speakers or headphones, to your computer.
To connect external speakers
✍
Make sure your speakers are designed for computer use.
!
Turn down the volume of the speakers before you turn them on.
Connect external speakers (1) to the headphones jack (2) i with a speaker cable (3) (not supplied).
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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an External Display
Connecting an External Display
Some features and options in this section may not be available on your computer.
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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an External Display
Connecting a Computer Display or a Projector
You can connect an external display, such as a computer display or a projector, to your computer.
To connect a computer display or a projector
1Plug the power cord (1) of your external display or the projector into the AC outlet.
2Connect the external display or the projector to the monitor port (2) on the computer with a display cable (3).
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✍
If necessary, connect the headphones jack on the projector and the headphones jack (4) i on the computer with a speaker cable (5).
Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an External Display
!
Your computer is compliant with the HDCP standard and capable of encrypting the transmission channel of digital video signals for the purpose of
copyright protection, which enables you to play and view a wide variety of copyright protected and high-quality content. To view the copyright protected
content, connect an HDCP-compliant monitor to the HDMI output port on your computer. If your computer has a non-compliant monitor connected,
you will not be able to play or view any copyright protected content.
✍
If the external computer display is equipped with an HDMI input port, plug one end of an HDMI cable into the HDMI output port on the computer and
the other end into the HDMI input port on the computer display.
If your computer is equipped with the HDMI output port, use an HDMI to DVI-D adapter to connect a TFT/DVI monitor.
The HDMI cable carries both video and audio signals.
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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an External Display
Connecting a TV with an HDMI Input Port
You can connect a TV with an HDMI input port to your computer.
To connect a TV to your computer
!
To hear sound from the device connected to the HDMI output port, you need to change the device for sound output. For detailed instructions, see How
do I change the sound output device? (page 148).
1Plug the power cord of your TV (1) into an AC outlet.
2Plug one end of an HDMI cable (2) to the HDMI output port (3) on the computer and the other end to the TV.
3Switch the input channel of the TV to external input.
4Set up the TV configuration system.
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!
If a device driver other than the one provided by Sony is used, the image will not be displayed and the audio will not be heard. Always use the device
driver provided by Sony for updates.
Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an External Display
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✍
See the manual that came with your TV for more information on installation and use.
The HDMI cable carries both video and audio signals.
To connect a high-quality digital sound output device between your computer and a TV
You can connect a high-quality home theater receiver or other surround sound decoder devices between your computer and
TV using an HDMI connection.
!
Before connecting the device to the computer, make sure the HDMI connection has been set up between the TV and the home theater receiver or
surround sound decoder device first.
To hear sound from the device connected to the HDMI output port, you need to change the device for sound output. For detailed instructions, see How do I change the sound output device? (page 148).
1Turn on the TV and set its input to the HDMI input.
2Turn on the home theater receiver or surround sound decoder device and set its input to the HDMI input.
3Plug one end of an HDMI cable to the HDMI input port on the home theater receiver or surround sound decoder device
and the other end to the HDMI output port on the computer.
✍
You can adjust the screen resolution of the connected TV with your computer. See Why doesn't my screen display a video? (page 139) for more
information.
With the HDMI connection, the volume can be adjusted by the connected audio device only. Your computer has no control over the output volume of
any connected devices.
Using Peripheral Devices >
Selecting Display Modes
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Selecting Display Modes
When an external display is connected, you can select either your computer screen or the connected display to use as the
primary monitor.
✍
You may not be able to display the same content on your computer screen and the external display or projector at the same time, depending on the
type of your external display or projector.
Turn on the external display before turning on your computer.
To select a display mode with the Fn+F7 keys
You can select a display mode with the Fn+F7 keys. See Combinations and Functions with the Fn Key (page 33) for more
information.
To select a display mode from the display settings
1Right-click on the desktop and select Screen resolution.
2Click the drop-down list next to Multiple Displays, select your desired setting, and then click OK.
Using Peripheral Devices >
Using the Multiple Monitors Function
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Using the Multiple Monitors Function
The Multiple Monitors function allows you to distribute portions of your desktop across separate displays. For example, if you
have an external display connected to the monitor port, your computer screen and the external display can function as a
single desktop.
You can move the cursor from one display to the other. This allows you to drag objects, such as an open application window
or a toolbar, from one display to the other.
Using Peripheral Devices >
Using the Multiple Monitors Function
To use the Multiple Monitors function
✍
Your external display may not support the Multiple Monitors function.
Certain software applications may not be compatible with Multiple Monitors settings.
Make sure that your computer does not enter Sleep or Hibernate mode while you are using the Multiple Monitors function, or the computer may not
return to Normal mode.
If you set different colors on each display, do not expand a single window across two displays, or your software may not work properly.
1Right-click on the desktop and select Screen resolution.
2Click the drop-down list next to Multiple Displays, select Extend these displays, and then click OK.
✍
You can set the display colors and resolution for each display and customize the Multiple Monitors function.
Set fewer colors or a lower resolution for each display.
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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an External Microphone
Connecting an External Microphone
You can connect an external microphone (not supplied) to your computer.
To connect an external microphone
Plug the microphone cable (1) into the microphone jack (2) m.
✍
Make sure your microphone is designed for computer use.
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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting a USB Device
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Connecting a USB Device
You can connect a Universal Serial Bus (USB) device to your computer, such as a mouse, floppy disk drive, speaker, and
printer.
To connect a USB device
1Choose the USB port (1) you prefer to use.
2Plug the USB device cable (2) into the USB port.
Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting a USB Device
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Notes on connecting a USB device
❑ You may need to install the driver software supplied with your USB device before use. See the manual that came with the
USB device for more information.
❑ Be sure to use a USB printer compatible with your version of Windows to print documents.
❑ For information on how to remove a USB device, see the manual that came with the device.
❑ To protect your computer and/or USB devices from damage, observe the following:
❑ When moving the computer with USB devices connected, avoid exposing the USB ports to shock or impact.
❑ Do not put the computer into a bag or carrying case when it has USB devices connected.
❑ The optional USB floppy disk drive may not be available in some countries or regions.
Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an i.LINK Device
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Connecting an i.LINK Device
Your computer is equipped with an i.LINK port which you can use to connect an i.LINK device, such as a digital video
camcorder.
✍
i.LINK is a trademark of Sony Corporation used only to designate that a product contains an IEEE 1394 connection. The procedure to establish an i.LINK
connection may vary, depending on a software application, an operating system, and a compatible i.LINK device. Not all products with an i.LINK
connection can communicate with each other. See the manual that came with your compatible i.LINK device for more information on operating
conditions and proper connection. Before connecting compatible i.LINK PC peripherals to your system, such as a CD-RW or hard disk drive, confirm
their operating system compatibility and required operating conditions.
Notes on connecting i.LINK devices
❑ The i.LINK port on your computer does not supply power to an external device. If the external device requires external
power, be sure to connect it to a power source.
❑ The i.LINK port supports transfer rates up to 400 Mbps. However, the actual transfer rate depends on the transfer rate of
the external device.
❑ The optional i.LINK cables may not be available in some countries or regions.
❑ An i.LINK connection with other compatible devices is not fully guaranteed.
❑ The i.LINK connection may not be available depending on the software applications, operating system, and i.LINK-
compatible devices you use. See the manual that came with your software for more information.
❑ Check the working conditions and operating system compatibility of i.LINK-compatible PC peripherals (for example, an
HDD or a CD-RW drive) before you connect them to your computer.
Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an i.LINK Device
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Connecting a Digital Video Camcorder
To connect a digital video camcorder
Plug one end of an i.LINK cable (1) (not supplied) into the i.LINK port (2) on the computer and the other end into the DV In/
Out port (3) on the digital video camcorder.
✍
The connection procedure varies depending on your compatible i.LINK device. See the manual that came with the device for more information.
You cannot access the contents of "Memory Stick" in the digital video camcorder via an i.LINK connection.
Switch the video format between NTSC and PAL with the software that you use.
Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
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Customizing Your VAIO Computer
This section briefly describes how to change the main settings of your VAIO computer. Among other things, you will learn
how to use and customize the look of your Sony software and utilities.
❑ Setting the Password (page 82)
❑ Using Intel VT (page 89)
❑ Using the VAIO Control Center (page 90)
❑ Using the VAIO Power Management (page 91)
Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password
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Setting the Password
Setting the password allows you to protect your computer from unauthorized access by making the user enter the password
when the computer is turned on or returns to Normal mode from Sleep mode or Hibernate mode.
!
Do not to forget your password. Write down the password and keep it in a secure place.
Type of PasswordDescription
Power-on passwordYou can use BIOS functions to set two types of passwords:
- Machine password: Allows users with administrative rights to change all the setup options in the BIOS setup
screen, as well as to start the computer.
- User password: Allows the standard users to change some of the BIOS setup options, as well as to start the
computer. To set the user password, you must first set the machine password.
✍
Entry of the power-on password will be prompted after the VAIO logo appears to start your computer.
!
If you forget the machine password, the password needs to be reset and a fee will be charged. To reset the password,
contact an authorized Sony service/support center. To find the nearest center or agent, see Finding More about Your VAIO Computer (page 5).
You can reset the user password at the BIOS setup screen by entering the machine password.
Windows passwordAllows users to log onto your computer and protect each user account with its own password.
✍
Entry of the Windows password will be prompted after you select your user account.
Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password
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Setting the Power-on Password
To add the power-on password (machine password)
1Turn on the computer.
2Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.
The BIOS setup screen appears. If the screen does not appear, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times
when the VAIO logo appears.
3Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Set Machine Password, and then press the
Enter key.
4On the password entry screen, enter the password twice and press the Enter key.
The password can be up to 32 alphanumeric characters long (including spaces).
5Select Password when Power On under Security and press the Enter key.
6Change the setting from Disabled to Enabled.
7Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.
At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.
Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password
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To add the power-on password (user password)
!
Make sure you set the machine password before setting the user password.
1Turn on the computer.
2Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.
The BIOS setup screen appears. If the screen does not appear, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times
when the VAIO logo appears.
3Enter the machine password and press the Enter key.
4Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Set User Password, and then press the
Enter key.
5On the password entry screen, enter the password twice and press the Enter key.
The password can be up to 32 alphanumeric characters long (including spaces).
6Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.
At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.
Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password
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To change or remove the power-on password (machine password)
1Turn on the computer.
2Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.
The BIOS setup screen appears. If the screen does not appear, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times
when the VAIO logo appears.
3Enter the machine password and press the Enter key.
4Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Set Machine Password, and then press the
Enter key.
5On the password entry screen, enter the current password once and a new password twice, and then press the Enter key.
To remove the password, leave the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields blank and press the Enter
key.
6Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.
At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.
Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password
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To change or remove the power-on password (user password)
1Turn on the computer.
2Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.
The BIOS setup screen appears. If the screen does not appear, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times
when the VAIO logo appears.
3Enter the user password and press the Enter key.
4Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Set User Password, and then press the
Enter key.
5On the password entry screen, enter the current password once and a new password twice, and then press the Enter key.
To remove the password, leave the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields blank and press the Enter
key.
6Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.
At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.
Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password
Setting the Windows Password
To add the Windows password
1Click Start and Control Panel.
2Click User Accounts and Family Safety or User Accounts.
3Click User Accounts.
4Click Create a password for your account under Make changes to your account.
5In the New password and Confirm new password fields, enter the password for your account.
6Click Create password.
✍
See WindowsHelp and Support for more information on the Windows password.
To change the Windows password
1Click Start and Control Panel.
2Click User Accounts and Family Safety or User Accounts.
3Click User Accounts.
4Click Change your password.
5In the Current password field, enter your current password.
6In the New password and Confirm new password fields, enter a new password.
7Click Change password.
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Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password
To remove the Windows password
1Click Start and Control Panel.
2Click User Accounts and Family Safety or User Accounts.
3Click User Accounts.
4Click Remove your password.
5In the Current password field, enter the current password that you want to remove.
6Click Remove password.
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Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Using Intel(R) VT
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Using Intel(R) VT
Intel(R) Virtualization Technology (VT) allows you to use hardware virtualization software for enhancing your computer's
performance.
!
Intel VT may not be available depending on the CPU installed on your computer.
For information on virtualization and how to use hardware virtualization software, contact the software publisher.
To enable Intel VT
1Turn on your computer.
2Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.
The BIOS setup screen appears. If the screen does not appear, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times
when the VAIO logo appears.
3Press the < or , key to select Advanced.
4Press the M or m key to select Intel(R) Virtualization Technology or Intel(R) VT, press the Enter key, select Enabled,
and press the Enter key.
!
If the Advanced tab is not displayed in the BIOS setup window or you cannot select Intel(R) Virtualization Technology, Intel VT is not available on the
computer.
5Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.
At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.
Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Using the VAIO Control Center
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Using the VAIO Control Center
The VAIO Control Center utility allows you to access system information and to specify preferences for system behavior.
To use the VAIO Control Center
1Click Start, All Programs, and VAIO Control Center.
2Select your desired control item and change the settings.
3Once finished, click OK.
The setting of the desired item is changed.
✍
For more information about each option, see the help file included with the VAIO Control Center.
Some of the control items will not be visible if you open the VAIO Control Center as a standard user.
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Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Using the VAIO Power Management
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Using the VAIO Power Management
Power management helps you set up power plans for running on AC or battery power to suit your requirements for power
consumption.
The VAIO Power Management function is added to the Windows Power Options. With this software application, you can
enhance the Windows power management functions to ensure better operation of your computer and longer battery life.
Selecting a Power Plan
When you start the computer, a power status icon appears on the taskbar. This icon indicates what kind of power source you
are currently using. Click this icon to display the window that shows your power status.
To select a power plan
1Right-click the power status icon on the taskbar and select Power Options.
2Select your desired power plan.
To change the power plan settings
1Click Change plan settings on the right of your desired power plan in the Power Options window.
Change the Sleep mode and display settings as needed.
2If you need to change the advanced settings, click Change advanced power settings and go to step 3.
Otherwise, click Save changes.
3Click the VAIO Power Management tab.
Change the settings for each item.
4Click OK.
✍
You can check the current power plan settings with the VAIO Power Management Viewer in the VAIO Control Center.
Upgrading Your VAIO Computer >
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Upgrading Your VAIO Computer
Your VAIO computer and memory modules use high precision components and electronic connectors technology. To avoid
invalidation of the warranty during your product warranty period, we recommend that:
❑ You should contact your dealer to install a new memory module.
❑ You should not install it yourself, if you are not familiar with upgrading memory on a computer.
❑ You should not touch the connectors or open the memory module compartment cover.
Contact VAIO Helpdesk if you need assistance.
The type of module and the amount of memory installed on your computer may differ depending on the model you purchased.
See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.
Upgrading Your VAIO Computer >
Adding and Removing Memory
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Adding and Removing Memory
If you want to expand the functionality of your computer, you can increase the amount of memory by installing optional
memory modules. Before you upgrade your computer's memory, read the notes and procedures in the following pages.
Notes on adding/removing memory modules
❑ Be sure to place your computer on a flat surface before adding or removing memory modules.
❑ Be careful when changing memory. Improper installation of memory modules may cause damage to your system. This
damage may void your manufacturer's warranty.
❑ Only use memory modules that are compatible with your computer. If a memory module is not detected by the computer
or the Windows operating system becomes unstable, contact the sales dealer or the manufacturer of your memory
module.
❑ Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage electronic components. Before touching a memory module, ensure the
following:
❑ The procedures described in this document assume user familiarity with the general terminology associated with
personal computers and with the safety practice and regulatory compliance requirements for using and modifying
electronic equipment.
❑ Turn off your computer and disconnect it from its power sources (battery pack and AC adapter) and from any
telecommunication links, networks, or modems before you remove any cover or panel from the computer. Failure to
do so may result in personal injury or equipment damage.
❑ ESD can damage memory modules and other components. Install the memory module only at an ESD workstation.
If such a station is not available, do not work in a carpeted area, and do not handle materials that produce or hold
static electricity (cellophane wrappers, for example). Ground yourself by maintaining contact with an unpainted metal
portion of the chassis while performing the procedure.
Upgrading Your VAIO Computer >
Adding and Removing Memory
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❑ Do not open the memory module package before you are ready to change the module. The package protects the
module from ESD.
❑ Use the special bag supplied with the memory module or wrap the module in aluminum foil to protect it from ESD.
❑ Introducing any liquids, foreign substances, or objects into the memory module slots or other internal components of your
computer will result in damage to the computer and any repair costs will not be covered by the warranty.
❑ Do not place the memory module in a location subject to:
❑ Heat sources such as radiators or air ducts
❑ Direct sunlight
❑ Excessive dust
❑ Mechanical vibration or shock
❑ Strong magnets or speakers that are not magnetically shielded
❑ Ambient temperature of more than 35°C or less than 5°C
❑ High humidity
❑ Handle the memory module with care. To avoid injuries to your hands and fingers, do not touch the edges of the
components and circuit boards inside your computer.
Upgrading Your VAIO Computer >
Adding and Removing Memory
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Removing and Installing a Memory Module
To change or add a memory module
1Shut down the computer and disconnect all peripheral devices.
2Unplug the computer and remove the battery pack.
3Wait about an hour until the computer cools down.
4Unscrew the screws (indicated by the arrows below) on the bottom of the computer and remove the memory module
compartment cover.
5Touch a metal object to discharge static electricity.
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Upgrading Your VAIO Computer >
Adding and Removing Memory
6Remove the currently installed memory module as follows:
❑ Pull the latches in the direction of the arrows (1).
The memory module is released.
❑ Make sure that the memory module tilts up and then pull it out in the direction of the arrow (2).
7Remove the new memory module from its packaging.
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Upgrading Your VAIO Computer >
Adding and Removing Memory
8Slide the memory module into the memory module slot and push it in until it clicks into place.
!
Do not touch any components on the motherboard other than the memory module.
Be sure to insert the connector edge of the memory module into the slot while aligning the notch on the module with the small projection in the open
slot. Do not force the memory module into the slot in a wrong orientation, as it may cause damage to the slot and the module.
9Replace the memory module compartment cover.
10 Tighten the screws on the bottom of the computer.
11 Reinstall the battery pack and turn on the computer.
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Upgrading Your VAIO Computer >
Adding and Removing Memory
Viewing the Amount of Memory
To view the amount of memory
1Turn on the computer.
2Click Start, All Programs, and VAIO Control Center.
3Click System Information and System Information.
You can view the amount of system memory in the right pane. If the additional memory does not appear, repeat the
installation procedure and restart the computer.
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Precautions >
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Precautions
This section describes safety guidelines and precautions to help you protect your VAIO computer from potential damage.
❑ Safety Information (page 100)
❑ Care and Maintenance Information (page 103)
❑ Handling Your Computer (page 104)
❑ Handling the LCD Screen (page 106)
❑ Using the Power Source (page 107)
❑ Handling the Built-in Camera (page 108)
❑ Handling Discs (page 109)
❑ Using the Battery Pack (page 110)
❑ Handling "Memory Stick" (page 111)
❑ Handling the Built-in Storage Device (page 112)
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Precautions >
Safety Information
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Safety Information
Computer
❑ Use your computer on a solid, stable surface.
❑ Provide adequate air circulation to prevent internal overheating. Do not place your computer on porous surfaces such as
rugs, blankets, couches, beds, or near draperies that may block its air vents.
❑ Do not use your computer directly on your lap. The temperature of the base of the unit will rise during normal operation
and over time could result in discomfort or burns.
❑ Use only specified peripheral equipment and interface cables.
Power Source
❑ Do not place the AC adapter in contact with your skin. Remove the AC adapter away from your body if it becomes warm
and causes discomfort.
❑ Do not place heavy objects on the power cord, or this could cause a fire.
❑ To disconnect the cord, pull it out by holding the plug. Never pull the cord itself.
❑ Unplug your computer from the AC outlet if you are not planning to use the computer for an extended period of time.
❑ When the AC adapter is not used, unplug it from the AC outlet.
❑ Make sure that the AC outlet is easily accessible.
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