Sony VGN-P23G Users guide

Operating Instructions - Hardware Guide

Personal Computer

VGN-P Series

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Contents

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Before Use.......................................................................... 4

Finding More about Your VAIO Computer .................... 5

Ergonomic Considerations ............................................ 7

Getting Started.................................................................... 9

Locating Controls and Ports........................................ 10

About the Indicator Lights ........................................... 15

Connecting a Power Source ....................................... 16

Using the Battery Pack................................................ 17

Shutting Down Your Computer Safely ........................ 23

Updating Your Computer ............................................ 24

Using Your VAIO Computer.............................................. 25

Using the Keyboard..................................................... 26

Using the Pointing Device ........................................... 28

Using Special-function Buttons ................................... 30

Using the Instant Mode ............................................... 31

Using the Built-in Camera ........................................... 32

Using the Memory Stick .............................................. 33

Using Other Modules / Memory Cards ........................ 38

Using the Internet ........................................................ 42

Using the Network (LAN) ............................................ 43

Using the Wireless LAN .............................................. 45

Using the Bluetooth Function ...................................... 52

Using Peripheral Devices..................................................58

Connecting a Display/LAN Adapter .............................59

Connecting an Optical Disc Drive ................................61

Connecting External Speakers or Headphones ..........63

Connecting an External Display ..................................64

Selecting Display Modes .............................................66

Using the Multiple Monitors Function ..........................68

Connecting a USB Device ...........................................71

Customizing Your VAIO Computer....................................73

Setting the Password...................................................74

Using the VAIO Control Center ...................................82

Using the Power Saving Modes ..................................83

Using the VAIO Power Management...........................88

Protecting the Hard Disk ..............................................90

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Precautions....................................................................... 91

Handling the LCD Screen ........................................... 92

Using the Power Source ............................................. 93

Handling Your Computer............................................. 94

Handling the Built-in Camera ...................................... 97

Handling Discs ............................................................ 98

Using the Battery Pack................................................ 99

Using Headphones.................................................... 100

Handling the Memory Stick ....................................... 101

Handling the Built-in Storage Device ........................ 102

Handling the Display/LAN Adapter............................ 103

Troubleshooting .............................................................. 104

Computer .................................................................. 106

System Security ........................................................ 112

Battery....................................................................... 114

Instant Mode ............................................................. 116

Built-in Camera ......................................................... 118

Networking ................................................................ 120

Bluetooth Technology ............................................... 123

Display ...................................................................... 126

Printing ...................................................................... 129

Microphone ............................................................... 130

Speakers ................................................................... 131

Pointing Device ......................................................... 132

Keyboard ...................................................................133

Floppy Disks ..............................................................134

Audio/Video ...............................................................135

Memory Cards ...........................................................136

Peripherals ................................................................137

Trademarks .....................................................................138

Notice ..............................................................................140

Before Use >

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Before Use

Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony VAIO® computer, and welcome to the on-screen User Guide. Sony has
combined leading-edge technology in audio, video, computing, and communications to provide state-of-the-art personal
computing experience.

!

External views illustrated in this manual may look slightly different from those of your computer.

How to find specifications

Some features, options, and supplied items may not be available on your computer.

To find out about the configuration of your computer, see the Specifications (supplied with your computer).

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Before Use >
Finding More about Your VAIO Computer

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Finding More about Your VAIO Computer

This section provides support information about your VAIO computer.

1. Printed Documentation

❑ Quick Start Guide — An overview of components connection, set-up information, etc.

❑ Specifications — The hardware configurations of your VAIO computer.

❑ Troubleshooting and Recovery Guide

❑ Safety Regulations

2. On-screen Documentation

❑ VAIO Manual — General information and technical assistance for your VAIO computer.

To access VAIO Manual, double-click VAIO Manual on the desktop.

❑ Help and Support Center — A comprehensive resource for practical advice, tutorials, and demonstrations to help you

learn to use your computer.

To access Help and Support Center, click Start and Help and Support, or press and hold the Microsoft Windows key

and press the F1 key.

Before Use >
Finding More about Your VAIO Computer

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3. Support Web Sites

If you have any problem with the computer, you can visit the following VAIO online web sites for troubleshooting:

❑ http://www.sony-asia.com/support/vaio/

❑ http://scs.sony.co.kr/

❑ http://service.sony.com.tw/

Before contacting VAIO Helpdesk by telephone, try to solve the problem by reading the supplied documentation and visiting
other Sony web sites.

❑ For other Sony products, visit the web site at http://www.sony.net

❑ For available optional accessories, visit the following web sites:

❑ http://vaio-online.sony.com/

❑ http://vaio-online.sony.co.kr/

❑ http://www.sonystyle.com.tw/vaio/

(Korean)

(Traditional Chinese)

(English)

(Korean)

(English)

.

(Traditional Chinese)

Before Use >
Ergonomic Considerations

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Ergonomic Considerations

You will be using your computer as a portable device in a variety of environments. Whenever possible, you should attempt
to take account of the following ergonomic considerations for both stationary and portable environments:

❑ Position of your computer – Place the computer directly in front of you (1). Keep your forearms horizontal (2), with your

wrists in a neutral, comfortable position (3) while using the keyboard or the pointing device. Let your upper arms hang
naturally at your sides. Take frequent breaks while using your computer. Excessive use of the computer may strain eyes,
muscles, or tendons.

❑ Furniture and posture – Sit in a chair with good back support. Adjust the level of the chair so your feet are flat on the

floor. A footrest may make you more comfortable. Sit in a relaxed, upright posture and avoid slouching forward or leaning
far backwards.

Before Use >
Ergonomic Considerations

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❑ Viewing angle of the computer's display – Use the display's tilting feature to find the best position. You can reduce eye

strain and muscle fatigue by adjusting the tilt of the display to the proper position. Adjust the brightness level of the display
as well.

❑ Lighting – Choose a location where windows and lights do not cause glare and reflection on the display. Use indirect

lighting to avoid bright spots on the display. Proper lighting adds to your comfort and work efficiency.

❑ Positioning an external display – When using an external display, set the display at a comfortable viewing distance.

Make sure the display screen is at eye level or slightly lower when you are sitting in front of the monitor.

Getting Started >

Getting Started

This section describes how to get started using your VAIO computer.

❑ Locating Controls and Ports (page 10)

❑ About the Indicator Lights (page 15)

❑ Connecting a Power Source (page 16)

❑ Using the Battery Pack (page 17)

❑ Shutting Down Your Computer Safely (page 23)

❑ Updating Your Computer (page 24)

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Getting Started >
Locating Controls and Ports

Locating Controls and Ports

Take a moment to identify the controls and ports shown on the following pages.

Front

A WIRELESS switch (page 45), (page 52)
B WIRELESS indicator (page 15)
C SD memory card slot (page 38)
D Media Access indicator (page 15)

E Memory Stick slot
F Built-in MOTION EYE camera indicator (page 15)
G Built-in MOTION EYE camera (page 32)
H LCD screen (page 92)
I Built-in microphone (monaural)
J Keyboard (page 26)
K Power switch
L Power indicator (page 15)
M Charge indicator (page 15)
N Disc drive indicator (page 15)

* Your computer supports only the Duo-size Memory Stick.

*

(page 33)

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Getting Started >
Locating Controls and Ports

A Built-in speakers (stereo)
B Pointing stick (page 28)
C Left button (page 28)
D Center button (page 28)
E Right button (page 28)
F S2 button (page 30)
G XMB (Xross Media Bar) button (S1 button) (page 30)
H Num lock indicator (page 15)
I Caps lock indicator (page 15)
J Scroll lock indicator (page 15)

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Getting Started >
Locating Controls and Ports

Back

A Battery connector (page 17)

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Getting Started >
Locating Controls and Ports

Right

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A Hi-Speed USB (USB 2.0) port
B I/O port (page 60)

* Supports high-/full-/low- speeds.

*

(page 71)

Getting Started >
Locating Controls and Ports

Left

A DC IN port (page 16)
B Hi-Speed USB (USB 2.0) port

C Headphones jack (page 63)

* Supports high-/full-/low- speeds.

*

(page 71)

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Getting Started >
About the Indicator Lights

About the Indicator Lights

Your computer is equipped with the following indicator lights:

Indicator Functions

Power 1 Illuminates in green when the computer is on, blinks slowly in orange while the computer is in Standby mode,

Charge

Built-in MOTION EYE camera Illuminates while the built-in camera is in use.

Media Access Illuminates while data is being read from or written to a memory card, such as the Memory Stick and the SD

Disc drive

Num lock

Caps lock

Scroll lock

WIRELESS Illuminates when one or more wireless options are enabled.

and turns off when the computer is off or in Hibernate mode.

Illuminates while the battery pack is charging. See Charging the Battery Pack (page 19) for more information.

memory card. (Do not place the computer into Standby mode or turn it off when this indicator is lit.) When the
indicator is unlit, the memory card is not in use.

Illuminates while the built-in storage device is running to read or write data.
Do not place the computer into Standby mode or turn it off when this indicator is lit.

Press the Fn+Num Lk keys to activate the numeric keypad. Press it a second time to deactivate the numeric
keypad. The numeric keypad is not active when the indicator is unlit.

Press the Caps Lock key to type letters in uppercase. Letters appear in lowercase if you press the Shift key
while the indicator is lit. Press the key a second time to turn off the indicator. Normal typing resumes when the
Caps lock indicator is unlit.

Press the Fn+Scr Lk keys to change how you scroll the display. Normal scrolling resumes when the Scroll lock
indicator is unlit. The Scr Lk key functions differently depending on the program you are using and does not
work with all programs.

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Getting Started >
Connecting a Power Source

Connecting a Power Source

You can use either an AC adapter or a rechargeable battery pack for supplying power to your computer.

Using the AC Adapter

✍

Use only the supplied AC adapter for your computer.

To use the AC adapter

1 Plug one end of the power cord (1) into the AC adapter (3).

2 Plug the other end of the power cord into an AC outlet (2).

3 Plug the cable connected to the AC adapter (3) into the DC IN port (4) on the computer.

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✍

To disconnect your computer completely from AC power, unplug the AC adapter.

Make sure that the AC outlet is easily accessible.

If you do not intend to use your computer for a long period of time, place the computer into Hibernate mode. See Using Hibernate Mode (page 86).

Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack

Using the Battery Pack

The battery pack supplied with your computer is not fully charged at the time of delivery.

Installing the Battery Pack

To install the battery pack

1 Turn off the computer and close the LCD screen lid.

2 Slide the battery LOCK switch (1) inward.

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Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack

3 Fit the battery pack into the battery compartment.

The battery pack should be level with the bottom of the computer.

4 Slide the battery pack toward the front of the computer until it clicks into place.

5 Slide the battery LOCK switch outward to secure the battery pack on the computer.

✍

When your computer is directly connected to AC power and has a battery pack installed, it uses power from the AC outlet.

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!

For your safety, it is highly recommended that you use genuine Sony rechargeable battery packs and AC adapters that meet the quality assurance
standards and supplied by Sony for your VAIO computer. Some VAIO computers may operate only with genuine Sony battery packs.

Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack

Charging the Battery Pack

The battery pack supplied with your computer is not fully charged at the time of delivery.

To charge the battery pack

1 Install the battery pack.

2 Connect the computer to a power source with the AC adapter.

The charge indicator light turns on while the battery pack is charging. When the battery pack charges close to the
maximum charge level you selected with the battery charge functions, the charge indicator turns off. To select your desired
maximum charge level, see Customizing the Battery Charge Method (page 21).

Charge indicator status Meaning

Lit in orange The battery pack is charging.

Blinks along with the green power
indicator

Blinks along with the orange power
indicator

Blinks fast in orange A battery error has occurred due to a failed battery

The battery pack is running out of power. (Normal
mode)

The battery pack is running out of power. (Standby
mode)

pack or an unlocked battery pack.

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!

Charge the battery pack as described in this manual from your first battery charge.

Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack

✍

Keep the battery pack in your computer while it is directly connected to AC power. The battery pack continues to charge while you are using the
computer.

If the battery charge level falls below 10%, you should either connect the AC adapter to recharge the battery pack or shut down your computer and
install a fully charged battery pack.

Your computer is supplied with a lithium ion battery pack and can be recharged any time. Charging a partially discharged battery pack does not affect
the life of battery.

While some software applications or peripheral devices are in use, your computer may not enter Hibernate mode even when the remaining battery life
is short. To avoid loss of data when using battery power, you should save your data frequently and manually activate a power management mode, such

as Standby or Hibernate.

If the battery pack wears out when the computer enters Standby mode, you will lose all unsaved data. Going back to the previous work state is
impossible. To avoid loss of data, you should save your data frequently.

When your computer is directly connected to AC power and has a battery pack installed, it uses power from the AC outlet.

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Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack

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Customizing the Battery Charging Method

You can customize the current battery charging method using the battery care function and the quick charge function. The
battery care function makes the life of battery longer, and the quick charge function allows you to charge your battery pack
quickly.

✍

The quick charge function is intended to speed up battery charging while your computer is in Standby or Hibernate mode or off. It does not reduce the
battery charge time while the computer is in Normal mode.

To enable the battery care function

1 Click Start, point to All Programs, and click VAIO Control Center.

2 Double-click Power Management and then Battery Care Function.

3 Click to select the Enable Battery Care Function check box.

4 Select the desired maximum charge level.

5 Click OK.

To enable the quick charge function

1 Click Start, point to All Programs, and click VAIO Control Center.

2 Double-click Power Management and then Quick Charge Function.

3 Click to select the Enable Quick Charge Function check box and click OK.

Getting Started >
Using the Battery Pack

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Removing the Battery Pack

!

You may lose data if you remove the battery pack while your computer is on and not connected to the AC adapter or if you remove the battery pack
while the computer is in Standby mode.

To remove the battery pack

1 Turn off the computer and close the LCD screen lid.

2 Slide the battery LOCK switch (1) inward.

3 Slide and hold the battery RELEASE latch (2) inward and slightly slide the battery pack toward the back of the computer.

4 Lift the back edge of the battery pack to take it out of the battery compartment.

Getting Started >
Shutting Down Your Computer Safely

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Shutting Down Your Computer Safely

To avoid losing unsaved data, be sure to shut down your computer properly, as described below.

To shut down your computer

1 Turn off any peripherals connected to the computer.

2 Click Start and then Turn Off Computer.

The Turn off computer window appears.

3 Click Turn O ff .

4 Respond to any prompts warning you to save documents or to consider other users and wait for the computer to turn off

automatically.
The power indicator light turns off.

Getting Started >
Updating Your Computer

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Updating Your Computer

Be sure to install the latest updates on your computer with the following software applications so that the computer can run
more efficiently.

❑ Windows Update

Click Start, point to All Programs, click Windows Update, and then follow the on-screen instructions.

❑ VAIO Update 4

Click Start, point to All Programs and VAIO Update 4, click Go to VAIO Web Support, and then follow the on-screen
instructions.

!

Your computer must be connected to the Internet to download the updates.

Using Your VAIO Computer >

Using Your VAIO Computer

This section describes how to get the most out of using your VAIO computer.

❑ Using the Keyboard (page 26)

❑ Using the Pointing Device (page 28)

❑ Using Special-function Buttons (page 30)

❑ Using the Instant Mode (page 31)

❑ Using the Built-in Camera (page 32)

❑ Using the Memory Stick (page 33)

❑ Using Other Modules / Memory Cards (page 38)

❑ Using the Internet (page 42)

❑ Using the Network (LAN) (page 43)

❑ Using the Wireless LAN (page 45)

❑ Using the Bluetooth Function (page 52)

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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Keyboard

Using the Keyboard

Your keyboard has additional keys that perform model-specific tasks.

Combinations and Functions with the Fn Key

✍

Some keyboard functions can be used only after the operating system is finished launching.

Combinations/Feature Functions

Fn + % (F2): speaker switch Turns on and off the built-in speakers and the headphones.

Fn + 2 (F3/F4): volume Changes the volume level.

Fn + 8 (F5/F6): brightness control Changes the LCD brightness of your computer screen.

Fn + /T (F7): display output

Fn + / (F9/F10): zoom

To increase the volume, keep pressing the Fn+F4 keys or press the Fn+F4 keys and then the

M or , key.
To decrease the volume, keep pressing the Fn+F3 keys or press the Fn+F3 keys and then the
m or < key.

To increase lighting intensity, keep pressing the Fn+F6 keys or press the Fn+F6 keys and then
the M or , key.
To decrease lighting intensity, keep pressing the Fn+F5 keys or press the Fn+F5 keys and then
the m or < key.

Toggles among your computer screen, an external display, and simultaneous output to both.

Changes the size of an image or a document displayed on some software.
To make the view look smaller and further away (zoom out), press the Fn+F9 keys.
To make the view look bigger and closer (zoom in), press the Fn+F10 keys.
See the help file included with the VAIO Control Center for more information.

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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Keyboard

Combinations/Feature Functions

Fn + (F12): hibernate

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Provides the lowest level of power consumption. When you execute this command, the states
of the system and the connected peripheral devices are saved to the built-in storage device and
the system power is turned off. To return the system to its original state, use the power switch
to turn on the power.
For details on power management, see Using the Power Saving Modes (page 83).

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Pointing Device

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Using the Pointing Device

The keyboard contains a cursor-pointing device, the pointing stick (1). You can point to, select, drag, and scroll objects on
the screen using the pointing stick in combination with the buttons located below the space bar.

The pointer (2) moves in the direction that you push the pointing stick. The stronger you push the pointing stick, the faster
moves the pointer.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Pointing Device

Action Description

Point Push the pointing stick to place the pointer on an item or object.

Click Press the left button (3) or tap on the pointing stick once.

Double-click Press the left button or tap on the pointing stick twice in a row.

Right-click Press the right button (5) once. In many applications, this action displays a shortcut menu.

Drag Push the pointing stick in your desired direction while pressing the left button. Alternatively, you can tap on the pointing

Scroll Push the pointing stick up and down or sideways while pressing the center button (4). (The scroll function is available

✍

The pointer may move on its own on rare occasions, which does not indicate a malfunction. Leave the pointing stick untouched for a while. The pointer
will behave normally.

The tip on the pointing stick is a consumable. You can replace it with one of the supplied spare caps when necessary.

You can disable/enable the pointing stick while a mouse is connected to your computer. To change the pointing stick settings, use the VAIO Control
Center.

stick twice in a row and, without taking your finger off the pointing stick on the second tap, push it in your desired
direction. To drop the dragging object, take your finger off the pointing stick.

only with applications that support a pointing stick scroll feature.)

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!

Be sure to connect a mouse before disabling the pointing stick. If you disable the pointing stick before connecting a mouse, you will be able to use only
the keyboard for pointer operations.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Special-function Buttons

Using Special-function Buttons

Your computer is equipped with special buttons to help you use specific functions of the computer.

Special-function button Functions

XMB (Xross Media Bar) button

(S1 button)

S2 button

While the computer is off or in Hibernate mode, the XMB button starts the Instant Mode. See Using the
Instant Mode (page 31) for more information on the Instant Mode.
While the computer is in Normal mode, this S1 button executes the default task. You can change the default
assignment with the VAIO Control Center.

Execute the task that is assigned to each button by default.
You can change the default assignments with the VAIO Control Center.

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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Instant Mode

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Using the Instant Mode

The Instant Mode enables you immediately to play music and videos or access the Internet without launching the Windows
operating system. For detailed information on operating instructions, see the help file included with the Instant Mode.

Starting the Instant Mode

To start the Instant Mode, your computer must be off or in Hibernate mode.

To start the Instant Mode

1 Press the XMB button on the computer.

The Main Menu of the Instant Mode appears on the screen.

2 Select your desired operation from the menu.

Exiting the Instant Mode

Select Power Off from the Main Menu to exit the Instant Mode.

Sharing Bookmarks between the Instant Mode and the Internet Explorer

You can export/import your Favorites file used with the Internet Explorer to the bookmark files of the browser used with the
Instant Mode.

To share bookmarks

1 Click Start, point to All Programs, and click VAIO Control Center.

2 Double-click Others and Bookmark Settings.

3 Follow the on-screen instructions.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Built-in Camera

Using the Built-in Camera

Your computer is equipped with a built-in MOTION EYE camera.

With the preinstalled image capture software, you can perform the following operations:

❑ Capturing still images and movies

❑ Sensing and capturing object movements for monitoring purposes

❑ Editing captured data

✍

Turning on the computer activates the built-in camera.

Video conference is possible with the appropriate software.

!

Launching or exiting your instant messaging or video editing software does not activate or deactivate the built-in camera.

Do not place your computer into Standby or Hibernate mode while you are using the built-in camera.

To use the preinstalled image capture software

1 Click Start, point to All Programs and ArcSoft WebCam Companion 2, and then click WebCam Companion 2.

2 Click the desired icon in the main window.

For detailed information on how to use the software, see the help file included with the software.

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✍

When capturing an image or a movie in a dark place, click the Capture icon or the Record icon in the main window, and then click the WebCam Settings
icon and select the low light or low light compensation option in the properties window.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Memory Stick

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Using the Memory Stick

The Memory Stick is a compact, portable, and versatile IC recording media especially designed for exchanging and sharing
digital data with compatible products, such as digital cameras, mobile phones, and other devices. Because it is removable,
it can be used for external data storage.

Before You Use the Memory Stick

The Memory Stick slot on your computer can accommodate Duo-size media and supports Memory Stick PRO Duo and
Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo with high-speed data transfer and large data capacity capabilities.

For the latest information about the Memory Stick, visit the Memory Stick web site at http://www.memorystick.com/en/

.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Memory Stick

Inserting and Removing a Memory Stick

To insert a Memory Stick

!

Your computer is supplied with a slot protector in the Memory Stick slot. Remove the slot protector before you use the slot.

1 Locate the Memory Stick slot.

2 Push the Memory Stick slot protector so that the protector pops out.

3 Gently take hold of the Memory Stick slot protector and pull it out of the slot.

4 Hold the Memory Stick with the arrow facing upward and pointing toward the slot.

5 Carefully slide the Memory Stick into the slot until it clicks into place.

✍

The Memory Stick is automatically detected by your system and the contents on the Memory Stick are displayed. If nothing appears on the desktop,
click Start and My Computer, and double-click the Memory Stick icon.

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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Memory Stick

!

Be sure to hold the Memory Stick with the arrow pointing in the correct direction as you insert it into the slot. To avoid damaging your computer or the
media, do not force the Memory Stick into the slot if you cannot insert it smoothly.

Before using a Memory Stick Micro (M2), be sure to insert it into an M2 Duo adaptor. If you insert the media directly into the Memory Stick slot without
the adaptor, you may not be able to remove it from the slot.

To remove a Memory Stick

!

Do not remove the Memory Stick while the Media Access indicator light is lit. If you do, you may lose data. Large volumes of data may take time to
load, so make sure the indicator is unlit before removing the Memory Stick.

Insert the Memory Stick slot protector to block any particles from entering the slot when not using the Memory Stick. Before moving your computer,
be sure to insert the Memory Stick slot protector into the slot.

1 Check that the Media Access indicator light is unlit.

2 Push in the Memory Stick toward the computer and release.

The Memory Stick ejects.

3 Pull the Memory Stick out of the slot.

!

Always remove the Memory Stick gently, or it may pop out unexpectedly.

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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Memory Stick

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Formatting a Memory Stick

To format a Memory Stick

The Memory Stick has been formatted in the factory default setting and is ready for use.
If you want to reformat the media with your computer, use the Memory Stick Formatter software. See the help file included
with the Memory Stick Formatter software for details.

!

Be sure to use the device that is designed to format the media and supports the Memory Stick when formatting the media.

Formatting the Memory Stick erases the entire data on the media. Before formatting the media, make sure that it does not contain your valuable data.

Do not remove the Memory Stick from the slot while formatting. This could cause a malfunction.

Be sure to use the preinstalled Memory Stick Formatter software to format a Memory Stick media. In case the media is formatted with the formatting
function of the Windows operating system, the media cannot be recognized by other Memory Stick devices.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Memory Stick

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Notes on Using the Memory Stick

❑ Your computer has been tested and found compatible with Sony branded Memory Stick with capacity of up to 16 GB that

are available as of January 2009. However, not all the Memory Stick that meet the same specifications as the compatible
media are guaranteed of compatibility.

❑ Inserting a Memory Stick with multiple conversion adaptors is not guaranteed of compatibility.

❑ MagicGate is the general name of the copyright protection technology developed by Sony. Use a Memory Stick with the

MagicGate logo to use this feature.

❑ Except for your personal use, it is against the copyright law to use any audio and/or image data you recorded without prior

consent from the respective copyright holders. Accordingly, the Memory Stick with such copyrighted data can be used
only within the law.

❑ Do not insert more than one Memory Stick into the slot. Improper insertion of the media may damage both your computer

and the media.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Other Modules / Memory Cards

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Using Other Modules / Memory Cards

Using the SD Memory Card

Your computer is equipped with an SD memory card slot. You can use this slot to transfer data among digital cameras,
camcorders, music players, and other audio/video devices.

Before you use the SD memory card

The SD memory card slot on your computer supports the following memory cards:

❑ SD memory card

❑ SDHC memory card

❑ MultiMediaCard (MMC)

For the latest information on compatible memory cards, see Finding More about Your VAIO Computer (page 5) to visit the
appropriate support web site.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Other Modules / Memory Cards

To insert an SD memory card

!

Your computer is supplied with a slot protector in the SD memory card slot. Remove the slot protector before you use the slot.

1 Locate the SD memory card slot.

2 Push the SD memory card slot protector so that the protector pops out.

3 Gently take hold of the SD memory card slot protector and pull it out of the slot.

4 Hold the SD memory card with the arrow facing upward and pointing toward the slot.

5 Carefully slide the SD memory card into the slot until it clicks into place.

Do not force the card into the slot.

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✍

If the SD memory card does not go into the slot easily, remove it gently and verify you are inserting it in the proper direction.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Other Modules / Memory Cards

To remove an SD memory card

!

Insert the SD memory card slot protector to block any particles from entering the slot when not using the SD memory card. Before moving your
computer, be sure to insert the SD memory card slot protector into the slot.

1 Check that the Media Access indicator light is unlit.

2 Push in the SD memory card toward the computer and release.

The SD memory card ejects.

3 Pull the SD memory card out of the slot.

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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using Other Modules / Memory Cards

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Notes on Using Memory Cards

General notes on using the memory card

❑ Be sure to use memory cards that are compliant with the standards supported by your computer.

❑ Be sure to hold the memory card with the arrow pointing in the correct direction as you insert it into the slot. To avoid

damaging your computer or the media, do not force the memory card into the slot if you cannot insert it smoothly.

❑ Use care when inserting or removing the memory card from the slot. Do not force it in or out of the slot.

❑ Do not remove the memory card while the media access indicator light is lit. If you do, you may lose data.

❑ Do not attempt to insert an memory card or memory card adaptor of a different type into the memory card slot. An

incompatible memory card or memory card adaptor may cause difficulty in removing from the slot and can cause damage
to your computer.

Notes on using the SD memory card

❑ Your computer has been tested and found compatible only with major memory cards available as of January 2009.

However, not all memory cards that meet the same specifications as the compatible media are guaranteed of
compatibility.

❑ SD memory cards with capacity of up to 2 GB and SDHC memory cards with capacity of up to 32 GB have been tested

and found compatible with your computer.

❑ The SD memory card slot on your computer does not support the copyright protection and high-speed data transfer

features of the SD memory card and the SDHC memory card.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Internet

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Using the Internet

Before using the Internet, you need to sign up with an Internet Service Provider (ISP) and set up devices required for
connecting your computer to the Internet.

The following types of Internet connection services may be available from your ISP:

❑ Fiber to the Home (FTTH)

❑ Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)

❑ Cable modem

❑ Satellite

❑ Dial-up

For detailed information on devices required for the Internet and how to connect your computer to the Internet, ask your ISP.

✍

To connect your computer to the Internet using the wireless LAN function, you need to set up the wireless LAN network. See Using the Wireless LAN

(page 45) for more information.

!

When you connect your computer to the Internet, be sure to take appropriate security measures to protect the computer against online threats.

Depending on the service contract with your ISP, you may need to connect an external modem device, for example a USB telephone modem, a DSL
modem, or a cable modem, to your computer to connect to the Internet. For the detailed instructions on connection setups and modem configuration,

see the manual that came with your modem.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Network (LAN)

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Using the Network (LAN)

You need the display/LAN adapter to connect your computer to 1000BASE-T/100BASE-TX/10BASE-T type networks with an
Ethernet network cable. Connect one end of a network cable (not supplied) to the network (Ethernet) port on the display/LAN
adapter and the other end to your network. For detailed settings and devices needed to connect to the network, ask your
network administrator.

!

You cannot configure your network before connecting the display/LAN adapter to your computer. See Connecting a Display/LAN Adapter (page 59)
for more information on the display/LAN adapter.

✍

Your computer can be connected to the network with the default settings.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Network (LAN)

!

Do not plug a telephone cable into the network (Ethernet) port on the display/LAN adapter.
If the network (Ethernet) port is connected to one of the telephone lines mentioned below, high electric current to the port may cause damage,
overheating, or fire.

- Home (intercom speakerphone) or business-use telephone lines (multi-line business telephone)

- Public telephone subscriber line

- Private branch exchange (PBX)

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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Wireless LAN

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Using the Wireless LAN

Using the Wireless LAN (WLAN), all your digital devices with the built-in WLAN function communicate freely with each other
through a network. A WLAN is a network in which a user can connect to a Local Area Network (LAN) through a wireless (radio)
connection.

The WLAN supports all normal Ethernet connectivity, but with the added benefits of mobility and roaming. You can still access
information, Internet/intranet and network resources, even in the middle of a meeting, or as you move from one place to
another.

You can communicate without an access point, which means that you can communicate with a limited number of computers
(ad-hoc). Or you can communicate through an access point, which allows you to create a full infrastructure network.

✍

In some countries, using WLAN products may be restricted by the local regulations (e.g. limited number of channels). Therefore, before activating the
WLAN function, read the Safety Regulations carefully.

*

WLAN uses the IEEE 802.11a
the encryption methods: Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP), which is a security protocol, Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2), and Wi-Fi Protected Access

(WPA). Proposed jointly by the IEEE and Wi-Fi Alliance, both WPA2 and WPA are specifications of standards based on interoperable security
enhancements that increase the level of data protection and access control for existing Wi-Fi networks. WPA is designed to be forward compatible with
the IEEE 802.11i specification. It utilizes the enhanced data encryption Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) in addition to user authentication using

802.1X and Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). Data encryption protects the vulnerable wireless link between clients and access points. Besides
that, there are other typical LAN security mechanisms to ensure privacy, such as: password protection, end-to-end encryption, virtual private networks,
and authentication. WPA2, the second generation of WPA, provides stronger data protection and network access control and is also designed to secure
all versions of 802.11 devices, including 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11g, and 802.11n draft standard, multi-band and multi-mode. In addition, based on
the ratified IEEE 802.11i standard, WPA2 provides government grade security by implementing the National Institute of Standards and Technology
(NIST) FIPS 140-2 compliant AES encryption algorithm and 802.1X-based authentication. WPA2 is backward compatible with WPA.

* See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.

/b/g standard or the IEEE 802.11n* draft standard, which specifies the type of technology used. The standard includes

The IEEE 802.11b/g standard is a wireless LAN standard, using the 2.4 GHz band. The IEEE 802.11g standard provides higher-speed communications
than the IEEE 802.11b standard.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Wireless LAN

The IEEE 802.11a standard is a wireless LAN standard, using the 5 GHz band.

The IEEE 802.11n draft standard is a wireless LAN standard, using the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz band.

Wireless LAN devices using the 2.4 GHz band cannot communicate with devices using the 5 GHz band because the frequencies are different.

The 2.4 GHz band used by wireless LAN compatible devices is also used by other various devices. Although technologies to minimize interference from
other devices that use the same band are employed on wireless LAN compatible devices, such interference may cause lower communication speed,

narrower communication range, or broken wireless connections.

The communication speed varies depending on the distance between communication devices, existence of obstacles between such devices, the device
configuration, the radio conditions, and the software in use. In addition, communications may be cut off depending on the radio conditions.

The communication range varies depending on the actual distance between communication devices, existence of obstacles between such devices, the
radio conditions, the ambient environment that includes existence of walls and materials of such walls, and the software in use.

Actual communication speed may not be as fast as the one displayed on your computer.

Deploying IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g products on the same wireless network may reduce the communication speed due to radio interference.
Taking this into consideration, the IEEE 802.11g products are designed to reduce the communication speed to ensure communications with

IEEE 802.11b products. When the communication speed is not as fast as expected, changing the wireless channel on the access point may increase
the communication speed.

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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Wireless LAN

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Communicating without an Access Point (Ad-hoc)

An ad-hoc network is a network in which a LAN is created only by wireless devices themselves, with no other central controller
or access point. Each device communicates directly with other devices in the network. You can set up an ad-hoc network
easily at home.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Wireless LAN

To communicate without an access point (ad-hoc)

!

The IEEE 802.11a standard, using the 5 GHz band, and the IEEE 802.11n draft standard, using the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz band, are not available on ad-hoc
networks.

1 Turn on the WIRELESS switch.

The WIRELESS indicator light turns on.

2 Double-click ( / ) on the taskbar to display the Wireless Device Switch window.

3 Select your desired wireless LAN option and click OK.

4 Click Start and then Control Panel.

5 Click Network and Internet Connections.

6 Click Network Connections.

The Network Connections window appears.

7 Right-click Wireless Network Connection, then click Properties.

The Wireless Network Connection Properties window appears.

8 Select the Wireless Networks tab.

9 Click the Add… button.

The Wireless network properties window appears.

10 Follow the on-screen instructions.

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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Wireless LAN

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Communicating with an Access Point (Infrastructure)

An infrastructure network is a network that extends an existing wired local network to wireless devices by providing an access
point (not supplied). The access point bridges the wireless and wired LAN and acts as a central controller for the wireless
LAN network. The access point coordinates transmission and reception from multiple wireless devices within a specific range.

The access point will select which channel to use on an infrastructure network.

!

For details on how to select the channel that will be used by the access point, see the manual that came with your access point.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Wireless LAN

To connect to a wireless network

1 Make sure an access point is set up.

See the manual that came with your access point for more information.

2 Turn on the WIRELESS switch.

The WIRELESS indicator light turns on.

3 Double-click ( / ) on the taskbar to display the Wireless Device Switch window.

4 Select your desired wireless LAN option and click OK.

5 Click Start and then Control Panel.

6 Click Network and Internet Connections.

7 Click Network Connections.

8 In the right panel under LAN or High-Speed Internet, double-click Wireless Network Connection.

The Wireless Network Connection window appears.

9 Follow the on-screen instructions.

✍

For WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK authentication, you must enter a passphrase. The passphrase is case sensitive and must be a text string between 8 and
63 characters in length or a hexadecimal string of 64 characters.

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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Wireless LAN

Stopping Wireless LAN Communications

To stop wireless LAN communications

Turn off the WIRELESS switch.

!

Turning off the wireless LAN function while accessing remote documents, files, or resources may result in data loss.

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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Bluetooth Function

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Using the Bluetooth Function

You can establish wireless communications between your computer and other Bluetooth® devices such as another computer
or a mobile phone. You can transfer data between these devices without cables at a range of up to 10 meters in an open area.

Notes on using the Bluetooth function

❑ The data transfer rate varies, depending on the following conditions:

❑ Obstacles, such as walls, located between devices

❑ Distance between devices

❑ Material used in walls

❑ Proximity to microwaves and cordless telephones

❑ Radio frequency interference and other environmental conditions

❑ Device configuration

❑ Type of software application

❑ Type of operating system

❑ Use of both wireless LAN and Bluetooth functions at the same time on your computer

❑ Size of file being exchanged

❑ Large files may occasionally be corrupted during continuous transfer due to limitations of the Bluetooth standard and

electromagnetic interference in the environment.

❑ All Bluetooth devices must be certified to make sure that the applicable standard requirements are maintained. Even if

standards are met, individual device performance, specifications, and operation procedures can vary. Data exchange may
not be possible in all situations.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Bluetooth Function

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❑ Video and audio may not be synchronized if you play videos on your computer with audio output from a connected

Bluetooth device. This is a frequent occurrence with Bluetooth technology and is not a malfunction.

❑ The 2.4 GHz band, with which Bluetooth devices or wireless LAN devices work, is used by various devices. Bluetooth

devices use the technology to minimize the interference from other devices that use the same wave length. Simultaneous
use of the Bluetooth function and wireless communication devices, however, may cause radio interference and result in
reduced communication speeds and distances than the standard values.

❑ The Bluetooth function may not work with other devices, depending on the manufacturer or the software version employed

by the manufacturer.

❑ Connecting multiple Bluetooth devices to your computer may cause channel congestion, resulting in poor performance

of the devices. This is normal with Bluetooth technology and is not a malfunction.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Bluetooth Function

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Bluetooth Security

The Bluetooth wireless technology has an authentication function, which allows you to determine with whom you choose to
communicate. With the authentication function, you can prevent any anonymous Bluetooth devices from accessing your
computer.

The first time two Bluetooth devices communicate, a common passkey (a password required for authentication) should be
determined for both devices to be registered. Once a device is registered, there is no need to re-enter the passkey.

✍

The passkey can be different each time, but must be the same at both ends.

For certain devices, such as a mouse, no passkey can be entered.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Bluetooth Function

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Communicating with Another Bluetooth Device

You can connect your computer to a Bluetooth device such as another computer, a mobile phone, a PDA, a headset, a
mouse, or a digital camera without the use of any cables.

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Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Bluetooth Function

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To communicate with another Bluetooth device

To communicate with another Bluetooth device, you first need to set up the Bluetooth function. For setting up and using the
Bluetooth function, search for Bluetooth information using Help and Support Center.

1 Turn on the WIRELESS switch.

2 Double-click ( / ) on the taskbar to display the Wireless Device Switch window.

3 Select the Bluetooth option and click OK.

4 Click OK.

For more information, see the help file included with your software.

Using Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Bluetooth Function

Stopping Bluetooth Communications

To stop Bluetooth communications

Turn off the WIRELESS switch. The WIRELESS indicator light turns off.

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Using Peripheral Devices >

Using Peripheral Devices

You can add functionality to your VAIO computer by using the various ports on the computer.

❑ Connecting a Display/LAN Adapter (page 59)

❑ Connecting an Optical Disc Drive (page 61)

❑ Connecting External Speakers or Headphones (page 63)

❑ Connecting an External Display (page 64)

❑ Selecting Display Modes (page 66)

❑ Using the Multiple Monitors Function (page 68)

❑ Connecting a USB Device (page 71)

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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting a Display/LAN Adapter

Connecting a Display/LAN Adapter

A display/LAN adapter may be supplied with your computer to expand connectivity.

Features and options in this section may not be available on your computer.
See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.

Locating Ports on the Display/LAN Adapter

A Monitor port (page 64)
B Network (Ethernet) port (page 43)
C Socket for attaching to the AC adapter (page 103)

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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting a Display/LAN Adapter

Connecting the Display/LAN adapter to Your Computer

To connect the display/LAN adapter to your computer

!

Do not move your computer while the display/LAN adapter is connected, as it may disconnect the display/LAN adapter and cause damage to both units.

1 Slide out the I/O plug (1) in the direction of the arrow and route the I/O plug cable (2) to the right of the tab (3).

2 Connect the I/O plug (4) to the I/O port (5) on the computer.

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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an Optical Disc Drive

nN

Connecting an Optical Disc Drive

To use optical CDs and DVDs with your computer, connect an external optical disc drive (not supplied) to your computer.

Connecting an Optical Disc Drive

!

Be sure to connect an external optical disc drive before you launch any preinstalled disc operation program.

To connect an optical disc drive

1 Plug the power cord (if any) of your external optical disc drive (not supplied) (1) into an AC outlet.

2 Choose the USB port (2) you prefer to use.

3 Plug one end of a USB cable (not supplied) (3) into the USB port, and the other end to the optical disc drive.

See the manual that came with your external optical disc drive for the detailed instructions on connecting the USB cable
to the drive.

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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an Optical Disc Drive

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Disconnecting an Optical Disc Drive

You can disconnect an optical disc drive when your computer is on or off. Disconnecting the drive when the computer is in a
power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate) may cause the computer to malfunction.

To disconnect an optical disc drive

✍

To disconnect an optical disc drive when your computer is off, skip steps 1 to 5.

1 Close all software applications accessing the optical disc drive.

2 Double-click the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the taskbar.

3 Select the optical disc drive you want to disconnect.

4 Click Stop.

5 Follow the on-screen instructions to disconnect the optical disc drive.

6 Disconnect the optical disc drive from the computer.

Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting External Speakers or Headphones

Connecting External Speakers or Headphones

You can connect external sound output devices (not supplied), such as speakers or headphones, to your computer.

To connect external speakers

✍

Make sure your speakers are designed for computer use.

!

Turn down the volume of the speakers before you turn them on.

The noise canceling function does not work on sound output through external speakers.

Connect external speakers (1) to the headphones jack (2) i with a speaker cable (3) (not supplied).

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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an External Display

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Connecting an External Display

You can connect an external display (not supplied) to your computer. For example, you can use the computer with a computer
display or a projector.

✍

Connect the power cord of your external display after connecting all other cables.

Features and options in this section may not be available on your computer.

Connecting a Computer Display

You need a display/LAN adapter to connect a computer display to your computer.

To connect a computer display

1 If necessary, plug one end of the display's power cord (1) into your display, and the other end into an AC outlet.
2 Plug the display cable (2) into the monitor port (3) a on the display/LAN adapter.

Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting an External Display

Connecting a Projector

You can connect a projector (for example, the Sony LCD projector) to your computer.

You need a display/LAN adapter to connect a projector (for example, the Sony LCD projector) to your computer.

To connect a projector

1 Connect the power cord (1) of your projector into an AC outlet.
2 Plug a display cable (2) into the monitor port (3) a on the display/LAN adapter.
3 Plug an audio cable (4) into the headphones jack (5) i on the computer.

4 Plug the display cable and the audio cable into the port and jack on the projector (6).

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Using Peripheral Devices >
Selecting Display Modes

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Selecting Display Modes

When an external display is connected, you can select either your computer screen or the connected display to use as the
primary monitor.

If you want to work on your computer screen and the external display at the same time, see Using the Multiple Monitors
Function (page 68) for more information.

The procedure for selecting a display depends on the video controller used in the computer.
See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.

Using Peripheral Devices >
Selecting Display Modes

To select a display

✍

You may not be able to display the same contents on your computer screen and the external display or projector at the same time, depending on the
type of your external display or projector.

Turn on the external display before turning on your computer.

❑ On models with the Intel Graphics Media Accelerator

1 Right-click on the desktop to display the context menu.

2 Click the menu item for properties.

3 Follow the on-screen instructions to change the settings.

❑ On models with the NVIDIA video controller

1 Right-click on the desktop and select NVIDIA Control Panel from the menu.

2 Click the Display icon.

3 Click Change Display Configuration.

4 Follow the on-screen instructions to change the settings.

❑ On models with the ATI video controller

When the computer has an external display connected, you can change the Main/Clone setting as follows:

®

1 Right-click on the desktop and select ATI C ATALYST

2 Follow the on-screen instructions to change the settings.

Control Center.

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Using Peripheral Devices >
Using the Multiple Monitors Function

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Using the Multiple Monitors Function

The Multiple Monitors function allows you to distribute portions of your desktop across separate displays. For example, if you
have an external display connected to the monitor port, your computer screen and the external display can function as a
single desktop.

The procedure for using the Multiple Monitors function depends on the video controller used in the computer.
See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.

You can move the cursor from one display to the other. This allows you to drag objects, such as an open application window
or a toolbar, from one display to the other.

Using Peripheral Devices >
Using the Multiple Monitors Function

To use the Multiple Monitors function

✍

Your external display may not support the Multiple Monitors function.

Certain software applications may not be compatible with Multiple Monitors settings.

Make sure that your computer does not enter Standby or Hibernate mode while you are using the Multiple Monitors function. Otherwise, the computer
may not return to Normal mode.

If you set different colors on each display, do not expand a single window across two displays. Otherwise, your software may not work properly.

Set fewer colors or a lower resolution for each display.

❑ On models with the Intel Graphics Media Accelerator

1 Right-click on the desktop to display the context menu.

2 Click the menu item for properties.

3 Follow the on-screen instructions to change the settings.

❑ On models with the NVIDIA video controller

1 Right-click on the desktop and select NVIDIA Control Panel from the menu.

2 Click the Display icon.

3 Click Change Display Configuration.

4 Follow the on-screen instructions to change the settings.

❑ On models with the ATI video controller

®

1 Right-click on the desktop and select ATI C ATALYST

2 Follow the on-screen instructions to change the settings.

Control Center.

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Using Peripheral Devices >
Using the Multiple Monitors Function

✍

You can also change one of the S button assignments to activate the Multiple Monitors function with the VAIO Control Center.

Additionally, you can set the display colors and resolution for each display and customize the Multiple Monitors function.

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Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting a USB Device

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Connecting a USB Device

You can connect a Universal Serial Bus (USB) device to your computer, such as a mouse, floppy disk drive, speaker, and
printer.

To connect a USB device

1 Choose the USB port (1) you prefer to use.

2 Plug the USB device cable (2) into the USB port.

Using Peripheral Devices >
Connecting a USB Device

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Notes on connecting a USB device

❑ You may need to install the driver software supplied with your USB device before use. See the manual that came with the

USB device for more information.

❑ Be sure to use a USB printer compatible with your version of Windows to print documents.

❑ For information on how to remove a USB device, see the manual that came with the device.

❑ To protect your computer and/or USB devices from damage, observe the following:

❑ When moving the computer with USB devices connected, avoid exposing the USB ports to shock or impact.

❑ Do not put the computer into a bag or carrying case when it has USB devices connected.

❑ The optional USB floppy disk drive may not be available in some countries or regions.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer

This section briefly describes how to change the main settings of your VAIO computer. Among other things, you will learn
how to use and customize the look of your Sony software and utilities.

❑ Setting the Password (page 74)

❑ Using the VAIO Control Center (page 82)

❑ Using the Power Saving Modes (page 83)

❑ Using the VAIO Power Management (page 88)

❑ Protecting the Hard Disk (page 90)

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password

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Setting the Password

In addition to the Windows password, you can use BIOS functions to set two types of passwords to protect your computer:
the power-on password and the hard disk password.

Once you have set the power-on password, you will be prompted to enter the password after the VAIO logo appears to start
your computer. The power-on password allows you to protect your computer from unauthorized access.

The hard disk password provides additional security for the data stored on your built-in storage device. If you set the hard
disk password, other users will not be able to access the data without knowing the password, even if the password-protected
built-in storage device is removed from your computer and is installed in another computer.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password

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Adding the Power-on Password

The power-on password is provided to protect your computer from unauthorized access.

There are two types of the power-on passwords: the machine password and the user password. The machine password is
provided for users with administrative rights on the computer to change all the setup options in the BIOS setup screen, as
well as to start the computer. The user password is provided for the standard users to allow for changing some of the BIOS
setup options, as well as starting the computer. To set the user password, you must first set the machine password.

!

Once you have set the power-on password, you cannot start your computer without entering the password. Be sure not to forget the password. Write
down your password and keep it safe and private from other people.

If you forget the power-on password and need assistance to reset it, a password reset fee will be charged, and your computer may need to be sent in
for service to reset the password.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password

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To add the power-on password

1 Turn on the computer.

2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo
appears.

3 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Set Machine Password, and then press the

Enter key.

4 On the password entry screen, enter the password twice and press the Enter key.

The password can be up to 32 alphanumeric characters (including spaces) long.

5 At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

✍

The following is to configure your computer to prompt password entry when you turn it on or display the BIOS setup screen.

6 Select Password when Power On under Security and press the Enter key.

7 Change the setting from Disabled to Enabled.
8 Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit (Save Changes) or Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.

At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password

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Changing/Removing the Power-on Password

To change or remove the power-on password

1 Turn on the computer.

2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo
appears.

3 Enter the current password for Enter Password and press the Enter key.
4 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Set Machine Password, and then press the

Enter key.

5 On the password entry screen, enter the current password once and a new password twice, and then press the Enter key.

To remove the password, leave the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields blank and press the Enter
key.
At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

6 Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit (Save Changes) or Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.

At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password

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Adding the Hard Disk Password

The hard disk password provides additional security for the data stored on your built-in storage device. If you enable the hard
disk password, this adds an extra level of security.

When adding the hard disk password, you must set both the master and user passwords. The master password is provided
for users with administrative rights on the computer to reset the user password in the BIOS setup screen. The user password
is provided to lock your built-in storage device. Once you set the user password, you will have to enter the password along
with the power-on password (if set), after the VAIO logo appears.

!

You cannot start your computer with the master password.

If you forget the master password or the keyboard fails, which is critical to password entry, no bypass is possible and the data stored on the built-in
storage device will not be accessible. There is NO RESET of this password. You will have to replace the built-in storage device at your own expense and

lose all the data originally stored on the device. Be sure to write down the master password and keep it safe and private from other people.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password

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To add the hard disk password

1 Turn on the computer.

2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo
appears.

✍

If you have set the power-on password, enter your power-on password.

3 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Hard Disk Password, and then press the

Enter key.
The Hard Disk Password entry screen appears.

4 Select Enter Master and User Passwords and press the Enter key.

5 Select Continue on the warning screen and press the Enter key.

6 Enter the master password twice and press the Enter key.

The password should be up to 32 alphanumeric characters (including spaces) long.

7 Enter the user password twice and press the Enter key.

The password should be up to 32 alphanumeric characters (including spaces) long.

8 At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.
9 Press the Esc key and then the < or , key to select the Exit tab.
10 Press the M or m key to select Exit Setup and press the Enter key.

At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password

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Changing/Removing the Hard Disk Password

To change the hard disk password

1 Turn on the computer.

2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo
appears.

✍

If you have set the power-on password, enter your power-on password.

3 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Hard Disk Password, and then press the

Enter key.
The Hard Disk Password entry screen appears.

4 Select Change Master Password or Change User Password and press the Enter key.

5 Enter the current password once and then a new password twice.

6 Press the Enter key.

7 Press the Enter key when the success message appears.
8 Press the Esc key and then the < or , key to select the Exit tab.
9 Press the M or m key to select Exit Setup and press the Enter key.

At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Setting the Password

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To remove the hard disk password

1 Turn on the computer.

2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo
appears.

✍

If you have set the power-on password, enter your power-on password.

3 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Hard Disk Password, and then press the

Enter key.
The Hard Disk Password entry screen appears.

4 Select Enter Master and User Passwords and press the Enter key.

5 Enter the current password for Enter Current Hard Disk Master Password and press the Enter key.

6 Press the Enter key without entering any letter for the remaining fields.

7 Press the Enter key when the success message appears.
8 Press the Esc key and then the < or , key to select the Exit tab.
9 Press the M or m key to select Exit Setup and press the Enter key.

At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Using the VAIO Control Center

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Using the VAIO Control Center

The VAIO Control Center utility allows you to access system information and to specify preferences for system behavior.

To use the VAIO Control Center

1 Click Start, point to All Programs, and click VAIO Control Center.

The VAIO Control Center window appears.

2 Select the desired control item and change the settings.

3 Once finished, click OK.

The setting of the desired item has been changed.

✍

For more information about each option, see the help file included with the VAIO Control Center.

Some of the control items will not be visible if you open the VAIO Control Center as a standard user.

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Power Saving Modes

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Using the Power Saving Modes

You can take advantage of the power management settings to conserve battery life. In addition to the normal operating mode,
your computer has two distinct power saving modes: Standby and Hibernate. When using battery power, you should be aware
that the computer will automatically enter Hibernate mode if the remaining battery life becomes short, regardless of the power
management setting you select.

!

If the battery charge level falls below 10%, you should either connect the AC adapter to recharge the battery pack or shut down your computer and
install a fully charged battery pack.

Using Normal Mode

This is the normal state of the computer when it is in use. The green power indicator light is lit in this mode.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Power Saving Modes

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Using Standby Mode

Standby mode turns off the LCD screen and places the built-in storage device(s) and the CPU into a low power consumption
mode. The orange power indicator light blinks slowly in this mode.

!

If you do not intend to use your computer for a long period of time while it is disconnected from AC power, place the computer into Hibernate mode or
turn it off.

To activate Standby mode

1 Click Start and then Turn Off Computer.

2 Click Stand By.

✍

Your computer comes out of Standby mode quicker than out of Hibernate mode.

Standby mode uses more power than Hibernate mode.

!

If the battery runs out of power while your computer is in Standby mode, you will lose all unsaved data. Going back to the previous work state is
impossible. To avoid loss of data, you should save your data frequently.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Power Saving Modes

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To return to Normal mode

❑ Press any key.
❑ Slide the power switch (in the direction of G on the switch).

!

If you slide (in the direction of G on the switch) and hold the power switch for more than four seconds, your computer will turn off automatically. You
will lose all unsaved data.

✍

You can use the VAIO Control Center to configure your computer to return to Normal mode when you open the LCD screen lid. This power resuming
preference will be lost if you remove both the AC adapter and the battery pack. See Using the VAIO Control Center (page 82).

If the computer is not used for a certain period of time, it will enter Standby mode. To modify this, you can change the Standby
mode settings.

To change the Standby mode settings

1 Click Start and then Control Panel.

2 Click Performance and Maintenance.

3 Click Power Options.

The Power Options Properties window appears.

4 Select the Power Schemes tab.

5 Change the System Standby settings.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Power Saving Modes

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Using Hibernate Mode

In Hibernate mode, the state of the system is saved on the built-in storage device(s) and power is turned off. Even when the
battery runs out of power, no data will be lost. The power indicator light is unlit in this mode.

✍

If you do not intend to use your computer for a long period of time, place the computer into Hibernate mode.

To activate Hibernate mode

Press the Fn+F12 keys.

The computer enters Hibernate mode.

Alternatively, you can follow these steps to place the computer into Hibernate mode.

1 Click Start and then Turn Off Computer.

2 Click Hibernate.

✍

Hibernate mode requires more time than Standby mode to be activated.

Hibernate mode uses less power than Standby mode.

!

Do not move your computer before its power indicator light turns off.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Using the Power Saving Modes

To return to Normal mode

Slide the power switch (in the direction of G on the switch).

The computer returns to its normal state.

!

If you slide (in the direction of G on the switch) and hold the power switch for more than four seconds, your computer will turn off automatically.

✍

It takes more time to return to Normal mode from Hibernate mode than from Standby mode.

You can use the VAIO Control Center to configure your computer to return to Normal mode when you open the LCD screen lid. This power resuming
preference will be lost if you remove both the AC adapter and the battery pack. See Using the VAIO Control Center (page 82).

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Using the VAIO Power Management

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Using the VAIO Power Management

Power management helps you set up power plans for running on AC or battery power to suit your requirements for power
consumption.

The VAIO Power Management is a software application developed exclusively for VAIO computers. With this software
application, you can enhance the Windows power management functions to ensure better operation of your computer and
longer battery life. See the help file included with the software for more information.

Activating the VAIO Power Management

The VAIO Power Management functionalities are added to the Windows Power Options Properties.

To activate the VAIO Power Management

1 Click Start and then Control Panel.

2 Click Performance and Maintenance.

3 Click Power Options.

The Power Options Properties window appears.

4 Select the VAIO Power Management tab.

To restore the default settings

1 On the VAIO Power Management tab, click Advanced.

The VAIO Power Management window appears.

2 Follow the on-screen instructions to change the settings.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Using the VAIO Power Management

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Activating the VAIO Power Management Power Schemes

The VAIO Power Management provides several predefined power schemes. Each power scheme consists of a group of
power management settings that are designed to meet specific power management needs, ranging from maximum power
management to no power management.

To activate a VAIO Power Management power scheme

1 Click Start and then Control Panel.

2 Click Performance and Maintenance.

3 Click Power Options.

The Power Options Properties window appears.

4 Select the tab for power scheme settings.

5 Select a power scheme from the drop-down list.

6 If you now select the VAIO Power Management tab, you see that the selected power scheme appears on the tab.

7 If necessary, you can change the items in the list, for example, the LCD brightness of your computer screen.

8 Click OK.

The power scheme has been activated.

✍

You must have administrator rights on your computer to set up a power scheme.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer >
Protecting the Hard Disk

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Protecting the Hard Disk

If your computer is equipped with a built-in hard disk drive, then it has the VAIO HDD Protection utility preinstalled for
customizing your settings for protecting your hard disk drive against shock hazards. You can select the sensitivity level of the
built-in shock sensor to set the appropriate protection level.

!

Be aware that the solid state drive is not included in the scope of the VAIO HDD Protection utility.

Activating VAIO HDD Protection

To protect your hard disk drive against shock hazards, you must first activate the VAIO HDD Protection.

To activate VAIO HDD Protection

1 Click Start, point to All Programs, and click VAIO Control Center.

2 Double-click Security and Hard Disk Drive Protection Settings.

3 Select the Activate hard disk drive protection check box.

4 Select one of the desired sensitivity level.

5 Click OK.

For more information, see the help file included with your software.

!

The VAIO HDD Protection is designed to minimize possibilities of damage to hard disk drives and user data. It does not ensure 100% data protection
under any circumstances.

Hard disk drive protection is disabled before Windows launches, and during a shift to Hibernate or Standby mode, system recovery, and system
shutdown.

Precautions >

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Precautions

This section describes safety guidelines and precautions to help you protect your VAIO computer from potential damage.

❑ Handling the LCD Screen (page 92)

❑ Using the Power Source (page 93)

❑ Handling Your Computer (page 94)

❑ Handling the Built-in Camera (page 97)

❑ Handling Discs (page 98)

❑ Using the Battery Pack (page 99)

❑ Using Headphones (page 100)

❑ Handling the Memory Stick (page 101)

❑ Handling the Built-in Storage Device (page 102)

❑ Handling the Display/LAN Adapter (page 103)

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Precautions >
Handling the LCD Screen

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Handling the LCD Screen

❑ Do not leave the LCD screen facing the sun. This could damage the LCD screen. Be careful when using your computer

near a window.

❑ Do not scratch the surface of the LCD screen or exert pressure on it. This could cause a malfunction.

❑ Using your computer in low temperature conditions may produce a residual image on the LCD screen. This is not a

malfunction. When the computer returns to normal temperature, the screen returns to normal.

❑ A residual image may appear on the LCD screen if the same image is displayed for a long period of time. The residual

image disappears after a while. You can use a screen saver to prevent residual images.

❑ The LCD screen becomes warm during operation. This is normal and does not indicate a malfunction.

❑ The LCD screen is manufactured using high-precision technology. You may, however, see tiny black points and/or bright

points (red, blue, or green) that continuously appear on the LCD screen. This is a normal result of the manufacturing
process and does not indicate a malfunction.

❑ Avoid rubbing the LCD screen. This could damage the screen. Use a soft, dry cloth to wipe the surface of the LCD screen.

❑ Do not exert pressure on the LCD screen lid with the lid closed as it may scratch the LCD screen or soil it.

Precautions >
Using the Power Source

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Using the Power Source

See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.

❑ Do not share the AC outlet with other power-consuming equipment, such as a photocopier or a shredder.

❑ You can purchase a power strip with a surge protector. This device helps prevent damage to your computer caused by

sudden power surges, in an electrical storm, for example.

❑ Do not place heavy objects on the power cord.

❑ To disconnect the cord, pull it out by holding the plug. Never pull the cord itself.

❑ Unplug your computer from the AC outlet if you are not planning to use the computer for a long period of time.

❑ Make sure that the AC outlet is easily accessible.

❑ When the AC adapter is not used, unplug it from the AC outlet.

❑ Use the AC adapter supplied with your computer or genuine Sony products. Do not use any other AC adapter as it may

cause a malfunction.

Precautions >
Handling Your Computer

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Handling Your Computer

❑ Clean the cabinet and the LCD panel with a soft cloth, which is dry or lightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Do

not use any type of abrasive pad, scouring powder, or solvent such as alcohol or benzine, as these may damage the finish
of your computer.

❑ If you drop a solid object or any liquid onto your computer, shut down the computer, unplug it, and remove the battery

pack. You may want to have the computer checked by qualified personnel before operating it again.

❑ Do not drop your computer or place any objects on top of the computer.

❑ Do not place your computer in a location subject to:

❑ Heat sources, such as radiators or air ducts

❑ Direct sunlight

❑ Excessive dust

❑ Moisture or rain

❑ Mechanical vibration or shock

❑ Strong magnets or speakers that are not magnetically shielded

❑ Ambient temperature of more than 35°C or less than 5°C

❑ High humidity

❑ Do not place electronic equipment near your computer. The electromagnetic field of the equipment may cause the

computer to malfunction.

❑ Use your computer on a solid, stable surface.

❑ We advise not to use your computer while you are standing or walking as it may cause the computer to slip out of your

hands, resulting in damage.

Precautions >
Handling Your Computer

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❑ Provide adequate air circulation to prevent internal overheating. Do not place your computer on porous surfaces such as

rugs, blankets, couches, or beds, or near draperies that may block its air vents.

❑ Do not use your computer directly on your lap. The temperature of the base of the unit will rise during normal operation

and over time could result in discomfort or burns.

❑ Your computer uses high-frequency radio signals and may cause interference to radio or TV reception. If this occurs,

relocate the computer a suitable distance away from the set.

❑ Use only specified peripheral equipment and interface cables. Otherwise, problems may occur.

❑ Do not use cut or damaged connection cables.

❑ If your computer is brought directly from a cold location to a warm one, moisture may condense inside the computer. In

this case, allow at least one hour before turning on the computer. If any problems occur, unplug the computer and contact
VAIO Helpdesk.

❑ Make sure you disconnect the AC adapter and remove the battery pack before cleaning your computer.

❑ To avoid losing data when your computer is damaged, back up your data regularly.

Precautions >
Handling Your Computer

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❑ Do not exert pressure on the LCD screen or its edges when opening the LCD screen lid or lifting your computer. The LCD

screen may be sensitive to pressure or added stress, and exerting pressure may damage the screen or cause it to
malfunction.

❑ To open the computer, grasp the LCD screen lid on the center with one hand and gently lift the lid.

❑ To carry the computer with the lid open, be sure to hold the computer with both hands.

❑ Use a carrying case specially designed to carry your computer.

Precautions >
Handling the Built-in Camera

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Handling the Built-in Camera

❑ Do not touch the lens protection cover of the built-in camera, as it may cause scratches on the cover and such scratches

will appear on the captured images.

❑ Do not let the direct sunlight get into the lens of the built-in camera regardless of your computer's power state, as it may

cause the camera to malfunction.

❑ Clean the lens protection cover of the built-in camera with a blower brush or a soft brush. If the cover is extremely dirty,

wipe it off with a soft dry cloth. Do not rub the cover, as it is sensitive to pressure.

Precautions >
Handling Discs

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Handling Discs

❑ Fingerprints and dust on the surface of a disc may cause read errors. Always hold the disc by its edges and central hole,

as shown below:

❑ Proper care of the disc is essential to its continuous reliability. Do not use solvents (such as benzine, thinner, alcohol,

commercially available cleaners, or anti-static spray) which may cause damage to the disc.

❑ For normal cleaning, hold the disc by its edges and use a soft cloth to wipe the surface from the center out.

❑ If the disc is badly soiled, moisten a soft cloth with water, wring it out well, and use it to wipe the surface of the disc from

the center out. Wipe off any remaining moisture with a dry soft cloth.

❑ Never affix an adhesive label to a disc. This will affect the use of the disc and may result in irreparable damage.

Precautions >
Using the Battery Pack

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Using the Battery Pack

❑ Do not leave battery packs in temperatures above 60°C, such as in a car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight.

❑ Battery life is shorter in a cold environment. This is due to decreased battery efficiency at low temperatures.

❑ Charge battery packs at temperatures between 15°C to 30°C. Lower temperatures require longer charging time.

❑ For safety reasons, battery charging may be suspended at higher or lower temperatures.

❑ For your safety, it is highly recommended that you use genuine Sony rechargeable battery packs and AC adapters that

meet the quality assurance standard, supplied by Sony for your VAIO computer. Some VAIO computers may only function
with a genuine Sony battery pack.

❑ While the battery pack is in use or being charged, heat builds up in the battery pack. This is normal and is not cause for

concern.

❑ Keep the battery pack away from all sources of heat.

❑ Keep the battery pack dry.

❑ Do not open or try to disassemble the battery pack.

❑ Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanical shock, such as dropping it on a hard surface.

❑ If you are not using your computer for a long period of time, remove the battery pack from the computer to prevent damage

to the battery pack.

❑ If you have not used the battery pack for a considerable amount of time, the remaining battery life may become short.

However, this is normal and does not indicate a malfunction, because the battery pack will gradually discharge over time
even when not in use. Connect the AC adapter to your computer and recharge the battery pack before using the computer
again.

❑ You do not need to discharge the battery pack before recharging.

❑ If the battery pack quickly runs out of power after fully charged, it may be reaching the end of its life and should be

replaced.

Precautions >
Using Headphones

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Using Headphones

❑ Road safety – Do not use headphones while driving, cycling, or operating any motorized vehicle. It may create a traffic

hazard and is illegal in some areas. It can also be potentially dangerous to play loud music while walking, especially at
pedestrian crossings.

❑ Preventing hearing damage – Avoid using headphones at high volume. Hearing experts advise against continuous, loud

and extended play. If you experience a ringing in your ears, reduce the volume or discontinue use.