Sony VGN-P User Manual

User Guide

Personal Computer

VGN-P series

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Contents

Before Use .........................................................................................................................................................................6

Notice ...........................................................................................................................................................................7

Documentation .............................................................................................................................................................8

Ergonomic Considerations.........................................................................................................................................12

Getting Started .................................................................................................................................................................14

Locating Controls and Ports.......................................................................................................................................15

About the Indicator Lights ..........................................................................................................................................20

Connecting a Power Source ......................................................................................................................................21

Using the Battery Pack ..............................................................................................................................................22

Shutting Down Your Computer Safely .......................................................................................................................29

Using Your VAIO Computer .............................................................................................................................................30

Using the Keyboard ...................................................................................................................................................31

Using the Pointing Device..........................................................................................................................................33

Using Special-function Buttons ..................................................................................................................................35

Using the Instant Mode ..............................................................................................................................................36

Using the Built-in MOTION EYE Camera...................................................................................................................38

Using the Memory Stick .............................................................................................................................................41

Using the SD Memory Card .......................................................................................................................................46

Using the Internet.......................................................................................................................................................50

Using the Network (LAN) ...........................................................................................................................................51

Using the Wireless LAN (WLAN) ...............................................................................................................................53

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Using the Bluetooth Function.....................................................................................................................................60

Using the Global Positioning System (GPS) Function ...............................................................................................66

Using Peripheral Devices .................................................................................................................................................68

Using the Noise Canceling Headphones ...................................................................................................................69

Connecting a Display/LAN Adapter ...........................................................................................................................75

Connecting an Optical Disc Drive ..............................................................................................................................77

Connecting External Speakers ..................................................................................................................................79

Connecting an External Display .................................................................................................................................80

Selecting Display Modes............................................................................................................................................82

Using the Multiple Monitors Function .........................................................................................................................83

Connecting a Universal Serial Bus (USB) Device......................................................................................................85

Connecting a Printer ..................................................................................................................................................88

Customizing Your VAIO Computer ..................................................................................................................................89

Setting the Password .................................................................................................................................................90

Setting Up Your Computer with the VAIO Control Center........................................................................................102

Using the Power Saving Modes ...............................................................................................................................103

Managing Power with the VAIO Power Management ..............................................................................................108

Protecting the Hard Disk ..........................................................................................................................................110

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Precautions ....................................................................................................................................................................111

Handling the LCD Screen ........................................................................................................................................112

Using the Power Source ..........................................................................................................................................113

Handling Your Computer .........................................................................................................................................114

Handling the Built-in MOTION EYE Camera............................................................................................................117

Handling Floppy Disks .............................................................................................................................................118

Handling Discs .........................................................................................................................................................119

Using the Battery Pack ............................................................................................................................................120

Using Headphones ..................................................................................................................................................121

Handling the Memory Stick ......................................................................................................................................122

Handling the Hard Disk ............................................................................................................................................123

Handling the Display/LAN Adapter ..........................................................................................................................124

Updating Your Computer .........................................................................................................................................125

Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................................................................126

Computer .................................................................................................................................................................127

System Security .......................................................................................................................................................136

Battery......................................................................................................................................................................137

Built-in MOTION EYE Camera.................................................................................................................................139

Networking ...............................................................................................................................................................141

Bluetooth Technology ..............................................................................................................................................146

GPS .........................................................................................................................................................................150

Display .....................................................................................................................................................................151

Printing .....................................................................................................................................................................154

Microphone ..............................................................................................................................................................155

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Mouse ......................................................................................................................................................................156

Speakers ..................................................................................................................................................................157

Pointing Device ........................................................................................................................................................159

Keyboard..................................................................................................................................................................160

Floppy Disks ............................................................................................................................................................161

Audio/Video..............................................................................................................................................................162

Memory Card ...........................................................................................................................................................164

Peripherals ...............................................................................................................................................................166

Support Options .............................................................................................................................................................167

Sony Support Information ........................................................................................................................................168

e-Support .................................................................................................................................................................169

Trademarks ....................................................................................................................................................................171

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Before Use

Before Use

Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony VAIO® computer, and welcome to the on-screen User Guide. Sony has
combined leading-edge technology in audio, video, computing, and communications to provide state-of-the-art personal
computing experience.

!

External views illustrated in this manual may look slightly different from those of your computer.

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Before Use

Notice

© 2009 Sony Corporation. All rights reserved.

This manual and the software described herein, in whole or in part, may not be reproduced, translated, or reduced to any
machine-readable form without prior written approval.

Sony Corporation provides no warranty with regard to this manual, the software, or other information contained herein and
hereby expressly disclaims any implied warranties or merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose with regard to this
manual, the software, or such other information. In no event shall Sony Corporation be liable for any incidental, consequential,
or special damages, whether based on tort, contract, or otherwise, arising out of or in connection with this manual, the
software, or other information contained herein or the use thereof.

In the manual, the ™ or ® marks are not specified.

Sony Corporation reserves the right to make any modification to this manual or the information contained herein at any time
without notice. The software described herein is governed by the terms of a separate user license agreement.

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Before Use

Documentation

Your documentation includes printed information and user guides to read on your VAIO computer.

Printed Documentation

❑ Quick Start Guide — Describes the process from unpacking to starting up your VAIO.

❑ Troubleshooting and Recovery Guide — Contains solutions to problems other than those you encounter during normal

operation.

❑ Regulations, Guarantee, EULA and Service Support — Contains Sony guarantee conditions,

safety / regulations, modem regulations, wireless LAN regulations, wireless WAN regulations,

®

Bluetooth

❑ Instant Mode — Provides a guide to use the Instant Mode.

regulations, end user software license agreement, and Sony support services information.

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Before Use

Non-printed Documentation

❑ User Guide (this manual) — Explains features of your computer. It also includes information on solving common

problems. The User Guide is provided in PDF format for easy browsing and printing.

To view this on-screen guide:

1 Double-click the VAIO User Guide icon on the desktop.

2 Open the folder for your language.

3 Select the guide you want to read.

✍

You can manually browse to the user guides by going to Computer > VAIO (C:) (your C drive) > Documentation > Documentation and opening the
folder for your language.

To go to web sites described in this manual by clicking their respective URLs beginning with http://, your computer must be connected to the Internet.

❑ Specifications — The online specifications describe the hardware and software configurations of your VAIO computer.

To view the online specifications:

1 Connect to the Internet.

2 Go to the Sony online support web site at http://www.vaio-link.com

.

✍

You may have a separate disc that includes documentation for the bundled accessories.

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Before Use

Windows Help and Support

Windows Help and Support is a comprehensive resource for practical advice, tutorials, and demonstrations to help you
learn to use your computer.

Use the search feature, index, or table of contents to view all Windows Help resources, including those on the Internet.

To access Windows Help and Support, click Start and Help and Support. Or go to Windows Help and Support by
pressing and holding the Microsoft Windows key and pressing the F1 key.

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Before Use

Further Sources

❑ Consult the help files included with the software you are using for detailed information on features and troubleshooting.

❑ Go to http://www.club-vaio.com

to find online tutorials about your favorite VAIO software.

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Before Use

Ergonomic Considerations

You will be using your computer as a portable device in a variety of environments. Whenever possible, you should attempt
to take account of the following ergonomic considerations for both stationary and portable environments:

❑ Position of your computer – Place the computer directly in front of you (1). Keep your forearms horizontal (2), with your

wrists in a neutral, comfortable position (3) while using the keyboard, touch pad, or external mouse. Let your upper arms
hang naturally at your sides. Take frequent breaks while using your computer. Excessive use of the computer may strain
eyes, muscles, or tendons.

❑ Furniture and posture – Sit in a chair with good back support. Adjust the level of the chair so your feet are flat on the

floor. A footrest may make you more comfortable. Sit in a relaxed, upright posture and avoid slouching forward or leaning
far backwards.

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Before Use

❑ Viewing angle of the computer's display – Use the display's tilting feature to find the best position. You can reduce eye

strain and muscle fatigue by adjusting the tilt of the display to the proper position. Adjust the brightness level of the display
as well.

❑ Lighting – Choose a location where windows and lights do not cause glare and reflection on the display. Use indirect

lighting to avoid bright spots on the display. Proper lighting adds to your comfort and work efficiency.

❑ Positioning an external display – When using an external display, set the display at a comfortable viewing distance.

Make sure the display screen is at eye level or slightly lower when you are sitting in front of the monitor.

Getting Started

This section describes how to get started using your VAIO computer.

❑ Locating Controls and Ports (page 15)

❑ About the Indicator Lights (page 20)

❑ Connecting a Power Source (page 21)

❑ Using the Battery Pack (page 22)

❑ Shutting Down Your Computer Safely (page 29)

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Getting Started

Locating Controls and Ports

Take a moment to identify the controls and ports shown on the following pages.

Front

A WIRELESS switch (page 53)
B WIRELESS indicator (page 20)
C SD memory card slot (page 46)
D Media Access indicator (page 20)

E Memory Stick slot
F Built-in MOTION EYE camera indicator (page 20)
G Built-in MOTION EYE camera (page 38)
H LCD screen (page 112)
I Built-in microphone (monaural)
J Keyboard (page 31)
K Power switch
L Power indicator (page 20)
M Charge indicator (page 20)

N Hard disk drive

*1

Your computer supports only the Duo-size Memory Stick.

*2

The storage device configuration of your computer may include a built-in
flash memory storage drive depending on the model you purchased. See the
online specifications to find out about your configuration.

*1

(page 41)

*2

indicator (page 20)

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Getting Started

Getting Started

Built-in speakers (stereo)

A
B Pointing stick (page 33)
C Left button (page 33)
D Center button (page 33)
E Right button (page 33)
F Window arrangement button (S2 button) (page 35)
G XMB (Xross Media Bar) button (S1 button) (page 35)
H Num lock indicator (page 20)
I Caps lock indicator (page 20)
J Scroll lock indicator (page 20)

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Back

A Battery connector (page 22)

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Getting Started

Right

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Getting Started

A Hi-Speed USB (USB 2.0) port
B I/O port (page 76)

* Supports high-/full-/low- speeds.

*

(page 85)

Left

A DC IN port (page 21)
B Hi-Speed USB (USB 2.0) port

C Headphones jack (page 69), (page 79)

* Supports high-/full-/low- speeds.

*

(page 85)

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Getting Started

Getting Started

About the Indicator Lights

Your computer is equipped with the following indicator lights:

Indicator Functions

Power 1 Illuminates in green when the computer is on, blinks slowly in orange while the computer is in Sleep mode, and

turns off when the computer is off or in Hibernate mode.

Charge

Built-in MOTION EYE camera Illuminates while the built-in MOTION EYE camera is in use.

Media Access Illuminates while data is being read from or written to a memory card. (Do not place the computer into Sleep

*

Hard disk drive

Num lock

Caps lock

Scroll lock

WIRELESS Illuminates when the WIRELESS switch is turned on, provided that one or more wireless options are enabled

* The storage device configuration of your computer may include a built-in flash memory storage drive depending on the model you purchased. See the online

specifications to find out about your configuration.

Illuminates while the battery pack is charging. See Charging the Battery Pack (page 24) for more information.

mode or turn it off when this indicator is lit.) When the indicator is unlit, the memory card is not in use.

Illuminates while the drive is reading or writing data. Do not place the computer into Sleep mode or turn it off
when this indicator is lit.

Press the Fn+Num Lk keys to activate the numeric keypad. Press it a second time to deactivate the numeric
keypad. The numeric keypad is not active when the indicator is unlit.

Press the Caps Lock key to type letters in uppercase. Letters appear in lowercase if you press the Shift key
while the indicator is lit. Press the key a second time to turn off the indicator. Normal typing resumes when the
Caps lock indicator is unlit.

Press the Fn+Scr Lk keys to change how you scroll the display. Normal scrolling resumes when the Scroll lock
indicator is unlit. The Scr Lk key functions differently depending on the program you are using and does not
work with all programs.

in the VAIO Smart Network window.

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Connecting a Power Source

You can use either an AC adapter or a rechargeable battery pack for supplying power to your computer.

Using the AC Adapter

✍

Use only the supplied AC adapter for your computer.

To use the AC adapter

1 Plug one end of the power cord (1) into the AC adapter (3).

2 Plug the other end of the power cord into an AC outlet (2).

3 Plug the cable connected to the AC adapter (3) into the DC IN port (4) on the computer.

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Getting Started

✍

To disconnect your computer completely from AC power, unplug the AC adapter.

Make sure that the AC outlet is easily accessible.

If you do not intend to use your computer for a long period of time, place the computer into Hibernate mode. See Using Hibernate Mode (page 106).

Using the Battery Pack

The battery pack supplied with your computer is not fully charged at the time of delivery.

Installing the Battery Pack

To install the battery pack

1 Turn off the computer and close the LCD screen lid.

2 Slide the battery LOCK switch (1) inward.

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Getting Started

3 Fit the battery pack into the battery compartment.

The battery pack should be level with the bottom of the computer.

4 Slide the battery pack toward the front of the computer until it clicks into place.

5 Slide the battery LOCK switch outward to secure the battery pack on the computer.

✍

When your computer is directly connected to AC power and has a battery pack installed, it uses power from the AC outlet.

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Getting Started

!

Certain rechargeable batteries do not meet Sony quality and safety standards. For safety reasons this computer only functions with genuine Sony
battery packs designed for this model. If an unauthorized battery pack is installed, the battery will not be charged and the computer will not function.

Getting Started

Charging the Battery Pack

The battery pack supplied with your computer is not fully charged at the time of delivery.

To charge the battery pack

1 Install the battery pack.

2 Connect the computer to a power source with the AC adapter.

The charge indicator light turns on while the battery pack is charging. When the battery pack charges close to the
maximum charge level you selected with the battery charge functions, the charge indicator turns off. To select your desired
maximum charge level, see Using the Battery Charge Functions (page 26).

Charge indicator status Meaning

Lit in orange The battery pack is charging.

Blinks along with the green power
indicator

Blinks along with the orange power
indicator

Blinks fast in orange A battery error has occurred due to a failed battery

The battery pack is running out of power. (Normal
mode)

The battery pack is running out of power. (Sleep mode)

pack or an unlocked battery pack.

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!

Charge the battery pack as described in this manual from your first battery charge.

Getting Started

✍

Keep the battery pack in your computer while it is directly connected to AC power. The battery pack continues to charge while you are using the
computer.

If the battery charge level falls below 10%, you should either connect the AC adapter to recharge the battery pack or shut down your computer and
install a fully charged battery pack.

Your computer is supplied with a lithium ion battery pack and can be recharged any time. Charging a partially discharged battery pack does not affect
the life of battery.

While some software applications or peripheral devices are in use, your computer may not enter Hibernate mode even when the remaining battery life
is short. To avoid loss of data when using battery power, you should save your data frequently and manually activate a power management mode, such

as Sleep or Hibernate.

If the battery pack wears out when the computer enters Sleep mode, you will lose all unsaved data. Going back to the previous work state is impossible.
To avoid loss of data, you should save your data frequently.

When your computer is directly connected to AC power and has a battery pack installed, it uses power from the AC outlet.

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Getting Started

Using the Battery Charge Functions

You can customize the current battery charging method using the Battery Charge Functions: the battery care function and
the quick charge function. The battery care function makes the life of battery longer, and the quick charge function allows you
to charge your battery pack quickly.

✍

The quick charge function is intended to speed up battery charging while your computer is in Sleep or Hibernate mode or off. It does not reduce the
battery charge time while the computer is in Normal mode.

To enable the battery care function and the quick charge function

1 Click Start, All Programs, and VAIO Control Center.

2 Click Power Management and then Battery Charge Functions.

3 Click to select the Enable Quick Charge Function check box in the right pane and click Apply.

4 Click Advanced.

5 Click to select the Enable Battery Care Function check box.

6 Select the desired maximum charge level.

7 Click OK.

To check the battery charge capacity

Follow steps 1 and 2 in To enable the battery care function and the quick charge function above, click Advanced, and
check detailed information. If the battery charge capacity is low, replace the battery pack with a new genuine Sony battery
pack.

Using the Battery Life Conserving Wallpaper

You can conserve your battery life just by setting the specific wallpaper as your desktop background.

To set the battery life conserving wallpaper

1 Click Start, All Programs, and VAIO Control Center.

2 Click Display and then Long Battery Life Wallpaper Setting.

3 Click Set Long Battery Life Wallpaper.

At the confirmation prompt, click OK.

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Getting Started

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Getting Started

Removing the Battery Pack

!

You may lose data if you remove the battery pack while your computer is on and not connected to the AC adapter or if you remove the battery pack
while the computer is in Sleep mode.

To remove the battery pack

1 Turn off the computer and close the LCD screen lid.

2 Slide the battery LOCK switch (1) inward.

3 Slide and hold the battery RELEASE latch (2) inward, slightly slide the battery pack toward the back of the computer, lift

the back edge of the battery pack, and then take it out of the battery compartment.

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Getting Started

Shutting Down Your Computer Safely

To avoid losing unsaved data, be sure to shut down your computer properly, as described below.

To shut down your computer

1 Turn off any peripherals connected to the computer.

2 Click Start, the arrow next to the Lock button, and then Shut Down.

3 Respond to any prompts warning you to save documents or to consider other users and wait for the computer to turn off

automatically.
The power indicator light turns off.

Using Your VAIO Computer

This section describes how to get the most out of using your VAIO computer.

❑ Using the Keyboard (page 31)

❑ Using the Pointing Device (page 33)

❑ Using Special-function Buttons (page 35)

❑ Using the Instant Mode (page 36)

❑ Using the Built-in MOTION EYE Camera (page 38)

❑ Using the Memory Stick (page 41)

❑ Using the SD Memory Card (page 46)

❑ Using the Internet (page 50)

❑ Using the Network (LAN) (page 51)

❑ Using the Wireless LAN (WLAN) (page 53)

❑ Using the Bluetooth Function (page 60)

❑ Using the Global Positioning System (GPS) Function (page 66)

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Using Your VAIO Computer

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Using the Keyboard

Your keyboard is very similar to a desktop computer keyboard, but has additional keys that perform model-specific tasks.

The VAIO-Link web site (http://www.vaio-link.com

Combinations and Functions with the Fn Key

✍

Some keyboard functions can be used only after the operating system is finished launching.

Combinations/Feature Functions

Fn + % (F2): speaker switch Turns on and off the built-in speakers and the headphones.

Fn + 2 (F3/F4): volume Changes the volume level.

Fn + 8 (F5/F6): brightness control Changes the LCD brightness of your computer screen.

Fn + /T (F7): display output

Fn + / (F9/F10): zoom

) also contains glossary information to help you use the keyboard.

To increase the volume, keep pressing the Fn+F4 keys or press the Fn+F4 keys and then the
M or , key.
To decrease the volume, keep pressing the Fn+F3 keys or press the Fn+F3 keys and then the
m or < key.

To increase lighting intensity, keep pressing the Fn+F6 keys or press the Fn+F6 keys and then
the M or , key.
To decrease lighting intensity, keep pressing the Fn+F5 keys or press the Fn+F5 keys and then
the m or < key.

Toggles among your computer screen, an external display, and simultaneous output to both.

Changes the size of an image or a document displayed on some software.
To make the view look smaller and further away (zoom out), press the Fn+F9 keys.
To make the view look bigger and closer (zoom in), press the Fn+F10 keys.
See the help file included with the VAIO Control Center for more information.

31

Combinations/Feature Functions

Fn + (F12): hibernate

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Provides the lowest level of power consumption. When you execute this command, the states
of the system and the connected peripheral devices are saved to the built-in storage device and
the system power is turned off. To return the system to its original state, use the power switch
to turn on the power.
For details on power management, see Using the Power Saving Modes (page 103).

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Using the Pointing Device

The keyboard contains a cursor-pointing device, the pointing stick (1). You can point to, select, drag, and scroll objects on
the screen using the pointing stick in combination with the buttons located below the space bar.

The pointer (2) moves in the direction that you push the pointing stick. The stronger you push the pointing stick, the faster
moves the pointer.

Using Your VAIO Computer

Action Description

Point Push the pointing stick to place the pointer on an item or object.

Click Press the left button (3) or tap on the pointing stick once.

Double-click Press the left button or tap on the pointing stick twice.

Right-click Press the right button (5) once. In many applications, this action displays a shortcut menu.

Drag Push the pointing stick while pressing the left button.

Scroll Push the pointing stick up and down or sideways while pressing the center button (4). (The scroll function is available

✍

The pointer may move on its own in rare occasions, which does not indicate a malfunction. Leave the pointing stick untouched for a while. The pointer

only with applications that support a pointing stick scroll feature.)

will behave normally.

The tip on the pointing stick is a consumable. You can replace it with one of the supplied spare caps when necessary.

You can disable/enable the pointing stick while a mouse is connected to your computer. To change the pointing stick settings, click Start, All Programs,
VAIO Control Center, Keyboard and Mouse and Pointing Device.

!

Be sure to connect a mouse before disabling the pointing stick. If you disable the pointing stick before connecting a mouse, you will be able to use only
the keyboard for pointer operations.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Using Special-function Buttons

Your computer is equipped with special buttons to help you use specific functions of the computer.

Special-function button Functions

XMB (Xross Media Bar) button

(S1 button)

Window arrangement button

(S2 button)

✍

The default button assignments on Windows may be different from the above. To change the S button assignments, press and hold either button or launch and navigate
through the VAIO Control Center to display the setup window. See the help file included with the VAIO Control Center for the S button assignments.

While the computer is off or in Hibernate mode, the XMB button starts the Instant Mode. See Using the
Instant Mode (page 36) for more information on the Instant Mode.

While the computer is in Normal mode, this S1 button launches the VAIO Media plus by default.

By default, the window arrangement button (S2 button) shows all open windows by resizing the windows so
that they all fit on the desktop. To resume the previous window state, press this button once again.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Using the Instant Mode

The Instant Mode enables you immediately to play music and videos or access the Internet without launching the Windows
operating system. For detailed information on operating instructions, see the supplied printed document, Instant Mode.

Starting the Instant Mode

To start the Instant Mode, your computer must be off or in Hibernate mode.

To start the Instant Mode

1 Press the XMB button on the computer.

The Main Menu of the Instant Mode appears on the screen.

2 Select your desired operation from the menu.

Exiting the Instant Mode

Select Power Off from the Main Menu to exit the Instant Mode.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Sharing Bookmarks between the Instant Mode and the Internet Explorer

You can export/import your Favorites files of the Internet Explorer on Windows to/from bookmark files of the browser
software used in conjunction with the Instant Mode.

To share bookmarks

1 Click Start, All Programs, and VAIO Control Center.

2 Click Instant Mode and then Bookmark Settings.

3 Follow the on-screen instructions.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Using the Built-in MOTION EYE Camera

Your computer is equipped with a built-in MOTION EYE camera.

The built-in MOTION EYE camera adds video functionality to instant messaging software and video editing software and
enables you to capture still images and movies with the preinstalled image capture software.

Turning on the computer activates the built-in MOTION EYE camera. Video conference is possible with the appropriate
software.

Note that launching or exiting your instant messaging or video editing software does not activate or deactivate the built-in
MOTION EYE camera, respectively.

✍

The built-in MOTION EYE camera cannot be shared by more than one software application. If another software application is using the camera, exit the
application before using the built-in MOTION EYE camera with your desired application.

!

The viewer window may show some noise, for example horizontal streaks, if you view a rapid-moving object. This is normal and does not indicate a
malfunction.

You cannot operate the built-in MOTION EYE camera with the Microsoft Windows Movie Maker software.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Capturing Still Images

To capture a still image

1 Click Start, All Programs, ArcSoft WebCam Companion 2, and WebCam Companion 2 to launch the WebCam

Companion 2.

2 Click the Capture icon in the main window.

3 Frame your subject in the viewfinder.

4 Click the Capture button below the displayed image.

The current image in the viewfinder is captured and its thumbnail image is added as a thumbnail in the left pane of the
main window.

✍

When capturing an image in a dark place, click the WebCam Settings icon after step 2 and select the low light or low light compensation option in the
properties window.

The WebCam Companion 2 provides many more features. See the help file included with the software for more information.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Capturing Movies

To capture a movie

1 Click Start, All Programs, ArcSoft WebCam Companion 2, and WebCam Companion 2 to launch the WebCam

Companion 2.

2 Click the Record icon in the main window.

3 Frame your subject in the viewfinder.

4 Click the Record Video button below the displayed image to start movie recording.

5 When finished, click the Record Video button once again to stop movie recording.

The first scene of the captured movie is added as a thumbnail in the left pane of the main window.

✍

When capturing a movie in a dark place, click the WebCam Settings icon after step 2 and select the low light or low light compensation option in the
properties window.

The WebCam Companion 2 provides many more features. See the help file included with the software for more information.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Using the Memory Stick

The Memory Stick is a compact, portable, and versatile IC recording media especially designed for exchanging and sharing
digital data with compatible products, such as digital cameras, mobile phones, and other devices. Because it is removable,
it can be used for external data storage.

Before You Use the Memory Stick

The Memory Stick slot on your computer can accommodate Duo-size media and supports Memory Stick PRO Duo and
Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo with high-speed data transfer and large data capacity capabilities.

!

Before using a Memory Stick Micro (M2), be sure to insert it into an M2 Duo adaptor. If you insert the media directly into the Memory Stick slot without
the adaptor, you may not be able to remove it from the slot.

For the latest information about the Memory Stick, visit the Memory Stick web site at http://www.memorystick.com/en/.

!

Your computer has been tested and found compatible with Sony branded Memory Stick with capacity of up to 16 GB that are available as of September

2008. However, not all the Memory Stick that meet the same specifications as the compatible media are guaranteed of compatibility.

Inserting a Memory Stick with multiple conversion adaptors is not guaranteed of compatibility.

MagicGate is the general name of the copyright protection technology developed by Sony. Use a Memory Stick with the MagicGate logo to use this
feature.

Except for your personal use, it is against the copyright law to use any audio and/or image data you recorded without prior consent from the respective
copyright holders. Accordingly, the Memory Stick with such copyrighted data can be used only within the law.

Using Your VAIO Computer

Inserting a Memory Stick

!

Your computer is supplied with a slot protector in the Memory Stick slot. Remove the slot protector before you use the slot.

To insert a Memory Stick

1 Locate the Memory Stick slot.

2 Push the Memory Stick slot protector so that the protector pops out.

3 Gently take hold of the Memory Stick slot protector and pull it out of the slot.

4 Hold the Memory Stick with the arrow facing upward and pointing toward the slot.

5 Carefully slide the Memory Stick into the slot until it clicks into place.

The Memory Stick is automatically detected by your system and the contents on the Memory Stick are displayed. If
nothing appears on the desktop, click Start, Computer, and double-click the Memory Stick icon.

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!

Be sure to hold the Memory Stick with the arrow pointing in the correct direction as you insert it into the slot. To avoid damaging your computer or the
media, do not force the Memory Stick into the slot if you cannot insert it smoothly.

Do not insert more than one Memory Stick into the slot. Improper insertion of the media may damage both your computer and the media.

To view the contents on the Memory Stick

1 Click Start and Computer to open the Computer window.

2 Double-click the Memory Stick icon to view the list of data files saved in the Memory Stick.

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To format a Memory Stick

The Memory Stick has been formatted in the factory default setting and is ready for use.
If you want to reformat the media with your computer, follow these steps.

!

Be sure to use the device that is designed to format the media and supports the Memory Stick when formatting the media.

Formatting the Memory Stick erases the entire data on the media. Before formatting the media, make sure that it does not contain your valuable data.

Do not remove the Memory Stick from the slot while formatting. This could cause a malfunction.

1 Carefully slide the Memory Stick into the slot until it clicks into place.

2 Click Start and Computer to open the Computer window.

3 Right-click the Memory Stick icon and select Format.

4 Click Restore device defaults.

!

The size of the allocation unit and file system may change.

Do not select NTFS from the File system drop-down list as it may cause a malfunction.

✍

The formatting process will be completed more quickly if you select Quick Format in Format options.

5 Click Start.

6 Follow the on-screen instructions.

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!

It may take time to format the Memory Stick depending on the media type.

Using Your VAIO Computer

Removing a Memory Stick

!

Do not remove the Memory Stick while the Media Access indicator light is lit. If you do, you may lose data. Large volumes of data may take time to
load, so make sure the indicator is unlit before removing the Memory Stick.

Insert the Memory Stick slot protector to block any particles from entering the slot when not using the Memory Stick. Before moving your computer,
be sure to insert the Memory Stick slot protector into the slot.

To remove a Memory Stick

1 Check that the Media Access indicator light is unlit.

2 Push in the Memory Stick toward the computer and release.

The Memory Stick ejects.

3 Pull the Memory Stick out of the slot.

!

Always remove the Memory Stick gently, or it may pop out unexpectedly.

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Using the SD Memory Card

Your computer is equipped with an SD memory card slot. You can use this slot to transfer data among digital cameras,
camcorders, music players, and other audio/video devices.

Before You Use the SD Memory Card

The SD memory card slot on your computer supports the following memory cards:

❑ SD memory card

❑ SDHC memory card

❑ MultiMediaCard (MMC)

For the latest information on compatible memory cards, see Sony Support Information (page 168) to visit the appropriate
support web site.

!

Your computer has been tested and found compatible only with major memory cards available as of September 2008. However, not all memory cards
that meet the same specifications as the compatible media are guaranteed of compatibility.

Always insert the correct memory card into the SD memory card slot.

SD memory cards with capacity of up to 2 GB and SDHC memory cards with capacity of up to 32 GB have been tested and found compatible with your
computer.

The SD memory card slot on your computer does not support the high-speed data transfer feature of the SD memory card and the SDHC memory card.

Do not attempt to insert an SD memory card or SD memory card adaptor of a different type into the SD memory card slot. An incompatible memory
card or memory card adaptor may cause difficulty in removing from the slot and can cause damage to your computer.

Use care when inserting or removing an SD memory card from the SD memory card slot. Do not force the SD memory card in or out of the slot.

Inserting an SD Memory Card

!

Your computer is supplied with a slot protector in the SD memory card slot. Remove the slot protector before you use the slot.

To insert an SD memory card

1 Locate the SD memory card slot.

2 Push the SD memory card slot protector so that the protector pops out.

3 Gently take hold of the SD memory card slot protector and pull it out of the slot.

4 Hold the SD memory card with the arrow facing upward and pointing toward the slot.

5 Carefully slide the SD memory card into the slot until it clicks into place.

Do not force the card into the slot.

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✍

If the SD memory card does not go into the slot easily, remove it gently and verify you are inserting it in the proper direction.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Removing an SD Memory Card

!

Do not remove an SD memory card while the Media Access indicator light is lit. If you do, the card or its data may become damaged.

Insert the SD memory card slot protector to block any particles from entering the slot when not using the SD memory card. Before moving your
computer, be sure to insert the SD memory card slot protector into the slot.

To remove an SD memory card

1 Check that the Media Access indicator light is unlit.

2 Push in the SD memory card toward the computer and release.

The SD memory card ejects.

3 Pull the SD memory card out of the slot.

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Using the Internet

Before using the Internet, you need to sign up with an Internet Service Provider (ISP) and set up devices required for
connecting your computer to the Internet.

The following types of Internet connection services may be available from your ISP:

❑ Fiber to the Home (FTTH)

❑ Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)

❑ Cable modem

❑ Satellite

❑ Dial-up

For detailed information on devices required for the Internet and how to connect your computer to the Internet, ask your ISP.

✍

To connect your computer to the Internet using the wireless LAN function, you need to set up the wireless LAN network. See Using the Wireless LAN
(WLAN) (page 53) for more information.

!

When you connect your computer to the Internet, be sure to take appropriate security measures to protect the computer against online threats.

Depending on the service contract with your ISP, you may need to connect an external modem device, for example a USB telephone modem, a DSL
modem, or a cable modem, to your computer to connect to the Internet. For the detailed instructions on connection setups and modem configuration,

see the manual that came with your modem.

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Using the Network (LAN)

You need the display/LAN adapter (supplied with selected models only) to connect your computer to 1000BASE-T/100BASE­TX/10BASE-T type networks with an Ethernet network cable. Connect one end of a network cable (not supplied) to the
network (Ethernet) port on the display/LAN adapter and the other end to your network. For detailed settings and devices
needed to connect to the network, ask your network administrator.

!

You cannot configure your network before connecting the display/LAN adapter to your computer.

✍

Your computer can be connected to the network with the default settings.

Using Your VAIO Computer

!

Do not plug a telephone cable into the network (Ethernet) port on the display/LAN adapter.
If the network (Ethernet) port is connected to one of the telephone lines mentioned below, high electric current to the port may cause damage,
overheating, or fire.

- Home (intercom speakerphone) or business-use telephone lines (multi-line business telephone)

- Public telephone subscriber line

- PBX (private branch exchange)

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Using the Wireless LAN (WLAN)

Using the Wireless LAN (WLAN), all your digital devices with the built-in WLAN function communicate freely with each other
through a network. A WLAN is a network in which a user can connect to a Local Area Network (LAN) through a wireless (radio)
connection. This eliminates the need to pull cables or wires through walls and ceilings.

The WLAN supports all normal Ethernet connectivity, but with the added benefits of mobility and roaming. You can still access
information, Internet/intranet and network resources, even in the middle of a meeting, or as you move from one place to
another.

You can communicate without an access point, which means that you can communicate with a limited number of computers
(ad-hoc). Or you can communicate through an access point, which allows you to create a full infrastructure network.

✍

In some countries, using WLAN products may be restricted by the local regulations (e.g. limited number of channels). Therefore, before activating the
WLAN function, read the wireless LAN regulations guide carefully.

WLAN uses the IEEE 802.11a
encryption methods: Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP), which is a security protocol, Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2), and Wi-Fi Protected Access

(WPA). Proposed jointly by the IEEE and Wi-Fi Alliance, both WPA2 and WPA are specifications of standards based on interoperable security
enhancements that increase the level of data protection and access control for existing Wi-Fi networks. WPA has been designed to be forward
compatible with the IEEE 802.11i specification. It utilizes the enhanced data encryption TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) in addition to user
authentication using 802.1X and EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol). Data encryption protects the vulnerable wireless link between clients and
access points. Besides that, there are other typical LAN security mechanisms to ensure privacy, such as: password protection, end-to-end encryption,
virtual private networks, and authentication. WPA2, the second generation of WPA, provides stronger data protection and network access control and
is also designed to secure all versions of 802.11 devices, including 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11g, and 802.11n draft standard, multi-band and multi­mode. In addition, based on the ratified IEEE 802.11i standard, WPA2 provides government grade security by implementing the National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST) FIPS 140-2 compliant AES encryption algorithm and 802.1X-based authentication. WPA2 is backward compatible
with WPA.

* See the online specifications to find out whether your model supports the IEEE 802.11a standard and/or the IEEE 802.11n draft standard.

*

/b/g standard or the IEEE 802.11n* draft standard, which specifies the used technology. The standard includes the

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The IEEE 802.11b/g standard is a wireless LAN standard, using the 2.4 GHz band. The IEEE 802.11g standard provides high-speed communications,
faster than the IEEE 802.11b standard.

The IEEE 802.11a standard is a wireless LAN standard, using the 5 GHz band.

The IEEE 802.11n draft standard is a wireless LAN standard, using the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz band.

Wireless LAN devices using the 2.4 GHz band cannot communicate with devices using the 5 GHz band because the frequencies are different.

The 2.4 GHz band used by wireless LAN compatible devices is also used by other various devices. Although technologies to minimize interference from
other devices that use the same band are employed on wireless LAN compatible devices, such interference may cause lower communication speed,

narrower communication range, or broken wireless connections.

The communication speed varies depending on the distance between communication devices, existence of obstacles between such devices, the device
configuration, the radio conditions, and the software in use. In addition, communications may be cut off depending on the radio conditions.

The communication range varies depending on the actual distance between communication devices, existence of obstacles between such devices, the
radio conditions, the ambient environment that includes existence of walls and materials of such walls, and the software in use.

Actual communication speed may not be as fast as the one displayed on your computer.

Deploying IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g products on the same wireless network may reduce the communication speed due to radio interference.
Taking this into consideration, the IEEE 802.11g products are designed to reduce the communication speed to ensure communications with

IEEE 802.11b products. When the communication speed is not as fast as expected, changing the wireless channel on the access point may increase
the communication speed.

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Communicating without an Access Point (Ad-hoc)

An ad-hoc network is a network in which a LAN is created only by wireless devices themselves, with no other central controller
or access point. Each device communicates directly with other devices in the network. You can set up an ad-hoc network
easily at home.

Using Your VAIO Computer

To communicate without an access point (ad-hoc)

!

You cannot select the 5 GHz band, which is used for the IEEE 802.11a standard, on ad-hoc networks.

The IEEE 802.11n draft standard, using the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz band, is not available on ad-hoc networks.

1 Turn on the WIRELESS switch.

2 Click the button next to or above your desired wireless option(s) in the VAIO Smart Network window.

Make sure the WIRELESS indicator light turns on.

3 Click Start and Control Panel.

4 Click View network status and tasks under Network and Internet.

5 Click Set up a connection or network in the left pane.

The Set up a connection or network window appears.

6 Select an option to specify the ad-hoc network settings and click Next.

7 Follow the on-screen instructions.

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Communicating with an Access Point (Infrastructure)

An infrastructure network is a network that extends an existing wired local network to wireless devices by providing an access
point (not supplied). The access point bridges the wireless and wired LAN and acts as a central controller for the wireless
LAN network. The access point coordinates transmission and reception from multiple wireless devices within a specific range.

The access point will select which channel to use on an infrastructure network.

!

For details on how to select the channel that will be used by the access point, see the manual that came with your access point.

Using Your VAIO Computer

To connect to a wireless network

1 Make sure an access point is set up.

See the manual that came with your access point for more information.

2 Turn on the WIRELESS switch.

3 Click the button next to or above your desired wireless option(s) in the VAIO Smart Network window.

Make sure the WIRELESS indicator light turns on.

!

Wireless LAN communication (IEEE 802.11a standard) using only the 5 GHz band, available on selected models only, is disabled by default. To enable
5 GHz band communication, you need to select the option to use the 5 GHz band or both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands on the WLAN tab in the VAIO
Smart Network settings window.

4 Right-click or on the taskbar and select Connect to a network.

5 Select the desired access point and click Connect.

✍

For WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK authentication, you must enter a passphrase. The passphrase is case sensitive and must be a text string between 8 and
63 characters in length or a hexadecimal string of 64 characters.

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Stopping Wireless LAN Communications

To stop wireless LAN communications

Click the button next to or above the WLAN icon in the VAIO Smart Network window.

!

Turning off the wireless LAN function while accessing remote documents, files, or resources may result in data loss.

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Using the Bluetooth Function

The Bluetooth function is available on selected models only. See the online specifications to find out whether your model
supports the Bluetooth function.

You can establish wireless communications between your computer and other Bluetooth devices such as another computer
or a mobile phone. You can transfer data between these devices without cables at a range of up to 10 meters in an open area.

To start Bluetooth communications

1 Turn on the WIRELESS switch.

2 Click the button next to or above the Bluetooth icon in the VAIO Smart Network window.

Make sure the WIRELESS indicator light turns on.

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Notes on using the Bluetooth function

❑ The data transfer rate varies, depending on the following conditions:

❑ Obstacles, such as walls, located between devices

❑ Distance between devices

❑ Material used in walls

❑ Proximity to microwaves and cordless telephones

❑ Radio frequency interference and other environmental conditions

❑ Device configuration

❑ Type of software application

❑ Type of operating system

❑ Use of both wireless LAN and Bluetooth functions at the same time on your computer

❑ Size of file being exchanged

❑ Note that large files may occasionally be corrupted during continuous transfer due to limitations of the Bluetooth standard

and electromagnetic interference in the environment.

❑ All Bluetooth devices must be certified to make sure that the applicable standard requirements are maintained. Even if

standards are met, individual device performance, specifications, and operation procedures can vary. Data exchange may
not be possible in all situations.

❑ Video and audio may not be synchronized if you play videos on your computer with audio output from a connected

Bluetooth device. This is a frequent occurrence with Bluetooth technology and is not a malfunction.

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❑ The 2.4 GHz band, with which Bluetooth devices or wireless LAN devices work, is used by various devices. Bluetooth

devices use the technology to minimize the interference from other devices that use the same wave length. Simultaneous
use of the Bluetooth function and wireless communication devices, however, may cause radio interference and result in
reduced communication speeds and distances than the standard values.

✍

Read the Bluetooth regulations guide before using the Bluetooth function.

❑ The Bluetooth function may not work with other devices, depending on the manufacturer or the software version employed

by the manufacturer.

❑ Connecting multiple Bluetooth devices to your computer may cause channel congestion, resulting in poor performance

of the devices. This is normal with Bluetooth technology and is not a malfunction.

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Bluetooth Security

The Bluetooth wireless technology has an authentication function, which allows you to determine with whom you choose to
communicate. With the authentication function, you can prevent any anonymous Bluetooth devices from accessing your
computer.

The first time two Bluetooth devices communicate, a common passkey (a password required for authentication) should be
determined for both devices to be registered. Once a device is registered, there is no need to re-enter the passkey.

✍

The passkey can be different each time, but must be the same at both ends.

For certain devices, such as a mouse, no passkey can be entered.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Communicating with Another Bluetooth Device

You can connect your computer to a Bluetooth device such as another computer, a mobile phone, a PDA, a headset, a
mouse, or a digital camera without the use of any cables.

64

To communicate with another Bluetooth device

To communicate with another Bluetooth device, you first need to set up the Bluetooth function. For setting up and using the
Bluetooth function, search for Bluetooth information using Windows Help and Support. To open Windows Help and

Support, click Start and Help and Support.

!

Be sure to turn on the WIRELESS switch before starting the Bluetooth function.

Stopping Bluetooth Communications

To stop Bluetooth communications

1 Turn off the Bluetooth device that is communicating with your computer.

2 Click the button next to or above the Bluetooth icon in the VAIO Smart Network window.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Using the Global Positioning System (GPS) Function

You can view location information in the Internet Explorer window with the VAIO Location Search feature that uses the
Global Positioning System (GPS).

!

The GPS function is available on selected models only.

To use the GPS function

1 Turn on the WIRELESS switch.

2 Click the button next to or above the GPS icon in the VAI O S m a rt Ne t wo r k window.

Make sure the WIRELESS indicator light turns on.

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Using the VAIO Location Search

The VAIO Location Search feature takes advantage of GPS functions on a Wide Area Network (WAN) module to obtain and
provide location information, such as your current location or nearby area information. This feature is integrated into the
Internet Explorer and appears as one of its toolbars, as shown below, when you launch the Internet Explorer.

To view your current location, click the search button (Google Maps in the following example). For detailed information on

the VAIO Location Search, click (Settings/Help) on the toolbar to see the help file.

!

Shown above is the English toolbar as an example.

Customizing the VAIO Location Search

You can change settings, such as location log file settings and security settings, to customize the VAIO Location Search.

To customize the VAIO Location Search

1 Click Start, All Programs, and VAIO Control Center.

2 Click Location Info/GPS and then VAIO Location Search Settings.

3 Select the desired tab in the right pane and change the settings.

4 Once finished, click OK.

✍

Alternatively, you can click the Settings/Help icon on the VAIO Location Search toolbar to access the setup window.

Using Peripheral Devices

You can add functionality to your VAIO computer by using the various ports on the computer.

❑ Using the Noise Canceling Headphones (page 69)

❑ Connecting a Display/LAN Adapter (page 75)

❑ Connecting an Optical Disc Drive (page 77)

❑ Connecting External Speakers (page 79)

❑ Connecting an External Display (page 80)

❑ Selecting Display Modes (page 82)

❑ Using the Multiple Monitors Function (page 83)

❑ Connecting a Universal Serial Bus (USB) Device (page 85)

❑ Connecting a Printer (page 88)

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Using Peripheral Devices

Using the Noise Canceling Headphones

A pair of noise canceling headphones may be supplied with your computer depending on the model you purchased.

The noise canceling headphones are equipped with a built-in microphone that catches ambient noise and outputs an
antiphase sound to reduce the noise.

See the online specifications to find out whether the noise canceling headphones are supplied with your computer.

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Before You Use the Noise Canceling Headphones

❑ You can enable the noise canceling function only when the supplied noise canceling headphones are connected to the

headphones jack that supports this function.

❑ The noise canceling function does not work on sound output with the following devices:

❑ External speakers

❑ Headphones without the noise canceling function

❑ Sound output devices connected to your computer via a Bluetooth connection

❑ The noise canceling function cannot be fully in effect unless you properly wear the headphones. Be sure to fit earpieces

of the headphones tightly into your ears.

If you feel that the noise canceling function has little effect, adjust the earbud position in the earpieces of the noise
canceling headphones or replace the earbuds with a pair in another size. A pair of medium-size earbuds is attached to
the earpieces by default and there should be an extra pair in each small and large sizes supplied with the headphones.

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❑ The noise canceling function is to reduce low-frequency noise in the ambient environment but not high-frequency noise.

Nor is it to implement a 100% noise-free audio environment.

❑ When the noise canceling function does not seem to be working, unplug the supplied noise canceling headphones

completely and then plug them back again.

❑ Keep the built-in microphone (1) of the noise canceling headphones unblocked to ensure that the noise canceling function

can be fully in effect.

❑ You may hear a soft hissing noise while the noise canceling function is enabled. This is just operational noise that the

function generates and does not indicate a malfunction.

❑ You may feel that the noise canceling function has little effect or ambient noise seems even louder, depending on the type

of noise or the degree of quietness in your environment. In such a case, disable the noise canceling function.

❑ Use of a mobile phone may cause radio interference with the noise canceling headphones. When using the headphones,

keep mobile phones away from the headphones.

❑ Plugging or unplugging the noise canceling headphones generates noise. This is normal and does not indicate a

malfunction. Be sure to take off the headphones from your ears before plugging or unplugging the headphones.

❑ Enabling/disabling the noise canceling function or enabling/disabling sound with the Windows volume controls generates

noise. This is caused by switching the noise canceling circuit and does not indicate a malfunction.

❑ Be sure to use the supplied noise canceling headphones. You can plug the headphones supplied with a Walkman

®

to

your computer but the noise canceling function of the computer will not work well with such headphones.

Using Peripheral Devices

Connecting the Noise Canceling Headphones

To connect the noise canceling headphones

1 Plug the headphones cable into the headphones jack i.

The icon appears on the taskbar to indicate that the noise canceling function is enabled and a balloon message
pops up from the icon.

✍

When the icon is on the taskbar, the noise canceling function is disabled. Right-click the icon and select Enable Noise Canceling Function from
the menu.

If no icon is on the taskbar, see What to do if the icon and the balloon do not appear (page 74) to change the settings.

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Using Peripheral Devices

Adjusting the Effect of the Noise Canceling Function

The noise canceling headphones supplied with your computer is configured to yield the optimum effect by default.

If you feel that the noise canceling function is not fully in effect, you may be able to adjust the effect with the Noise Canceling
Control slider on the Noise Canceling Headphones window.

To adjust the effect of the noise canceling function

1 Right-click the icon on the taskbar and select Settings.

The Noise Canceling Headphones window appears.

✍

If no icon is on the taskbar, see What to do if the icon and the balloon do not appear (page 74) to change the settings.

2 Drag the Noise Canceling Control slider toward Mic+ or Mic- to select your desired noise canceling level.

✍

The slider should be at the center of the range to yield the optimum level. Dragging the slider all the way to Mic+ does not bring the noise canceling
function fully into effect.

3 Click Apply.

4 Confirm that the noise canceling effect is satisfactory and then click OK.

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What to do if the icon and the balloon do not appear

When the noise canceling function icon ( / ) is not on the taskbar and the balloon message does not pop up from
the icon, change the noise canceling function settings.

To display the balloon message and the icon

1 Click Start and Control Panel.

2 Click Hardware and Sound.

3 Click Manage audio devices under Sound.

4 On the Playback tab, double-click the speakers or headphones icon.

5 Click the Enhancements tab.

6 Click to select the Noise Canceling Function check box and click Modify Settings.

✍

If the Disable all enhancements check box is selected, click to cancel the check box.

7 Click to select the Display an icon for the noise canceling headphones in the task tray or Display a message when

noise canceling headphones are connected check box.

8 Click OK.

Using Peripheral Devices

Connecting a Display/LAN Adapter

Connecting a display/LAN adapter (supplied with selected models only) expands connectivity to your computer.

Locating Ports on the Display/LAN Adapter

A Monitor port (page 80)
B Network (Ethernet) port (page 51)
C Socket for attaching to the AC adapter (page 124)

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Connecting the Display/LAN adapter to Your Computer

To connect the display/LAN adapter to your computer

!

Do not move your computer while the display/LAN adapter is connected, as it may disconnect the display/LAN adapter and cause damage to both units.

1 Slide out the I/O plug (1) in the direction of the arrow and route the I/O plug cable (2) to the right of the tab (3).

2 Connect the I/O plug (4) to the I/O port (5) on the computer.

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Using Peripheral Devices

Connecting an Optical Disc Drive

To use optical CDs and DVDs with your computer, you need to connect an external optical disc drive (not supplied) to your
computer.

Connecting an Optical Disc Drive

!

Be sure to connect an external optical disc drive before you launch any preinstalled disc operation program.

To connect an optical disc drive

1 Plug the power cord (if any) of your external optical disc drive (not supplied) (1) into an AC outlet.

2 Choose the USB port (2) you prefer to use.

3 Plug one end of a USB cable (not supplied) (3) into the USB port, and the other end to the optical disc drive.

See the manual that came with your external optical disc drive for the detailed instructions on connecting the USB cable
to the drive.

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Using Peripheral Devices

Disconnecting an Optical Disc Drive

You can disconnect an optical disc drive when your computer is on or off. Disconnecting the drive when the computer is in a
power saving mode (Sleep or Hibernate) may cause the computer to malfunction.

To disconnect an optical disc drive

✍

To disconnect an optical disc drive when your computer is off, skip steps 1 to 5.

1 Close all software applications accessing the optical disc drive.

2 Double-click the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the taskbar.

3 Select the optical disc drive you want to disconnect.

4 Click Stop.

5 Follow the on-screen instructions to disconnect the optical disc drive.

6 Disconnect the optical disc drive from the computer.

Using Peripheral Devices

Connecting External Speakers

You can connect external sound output devices (not supplied), such as speakers or headphones, to your computer.

To connect external speakers

1 Plug the speaker cable (1) (not supplied) into the headphones jack (2) i.

2 Plug the other end of the speaker cable to the external speaker (3).

3 Turn down the volume of the speakers before you turn them on.

✍

Make sure your speakers are designed for computer use.

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!

Do not place floppy disks on the speakers. Their magnetic field may damage the data on the disks.

The noise canceling function does not work on sound output through external speakers.

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Using Peripheral Devices

Connecting an External Display

You can connect an external display (not supplied) to your computer. For example, you can use the computer with a computer
display or a projector.

✍

Connect the power cord of your external display after connecting all other cables.

Connecting a Computer Display

You need a display/LAN adapter (supplied with selected models only) to connect a computer display to your computer.

To connect a computer display

1 If necessary, plug one end of the display's power cord (1) into your display, and the other end into an AC outlet.
2 Plug the display cable (2) (not supplied) into the monitor port (3) a on the display/LAN adapter.

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Using Peripheral Devices

Connecting a Projector

You can connect a projector (for example, the Sony LCD projector) to your computer.

You need a display/LAN adapter (supplied with selected models only) to connect a projector (for example, the Sony LCD
projector) to your computer.

To connect a projector

1 Connect the power cord (1) of your projector into an AC outlet.
2 Plug a display cable (2) (not supplied) into the monitor port (3) a on the display/LAN adapter.
3 Plug an audio cable (4) (not supplied) into the headphones jack (5) i on the computer.

4 Plug the display cable and the audio cable into the port and jack on the projector (6).

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Using Peripheral Devices

Selecting Display Modes

You can select which display to use as the primary monitor when an external display (desktop monitor, etc.) is connected to
your computer.

If you want to work on your computer screen and the external display at the same time, see Using the Multiple Monitors
Function (page 83) for more information.

To select a display

1 Right-click on the desktop and select Personalize.

2 Click Display Settings.

3 Follow the on-screen instructions to change the settings.

✍

You may not be able to display the same contents on your computer screen and the external display or projector at the same time, depending on the
type of your external display or projector.

Before turning on your computer, turn on the external display.

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Using the Multiple Monitors Function

The Multiple Monitors function allows you to distribute portions of your desktop across separate displays. For example, if you
have an external display connected to the monitor port, your computer screen and the external display can function as a
single desktop.

You can move the cursor from one display to the other. This allows you to drag objects, such as an open application window
or a toolbar, from one display to the other.

✍

Your external display may not support the Multiple Monitors function.

Certain software applications may not be compatible with Multiple Monitors settings.

Make sure that your computer does not enter Sleep or Hibernate mode while you are using the Multiple Monitors function. Otherwise, the computer
may not return to Normal mode.

If you set different colors on each display, do not expand a single window across two displays. Otherwise, your software may not work properly.

Set fewer colors or a lower resolution for each display.

Using Peripheral Devices

To use the Multiple Monitors function

1 Right-click on the desktop and select Personalize.

2 Click Display Settings.

3 Follow the on-screen instructions to change the settings.

✍

You can also change one of the S button assignments to activate the Multiple Monitors function with the corresponding S button. To change the S
button assignments, press and hold either S button to display the window for changing the assignment. For details on the S buttons, see Using Special-

function Buttons (page 35).

Additionally, you can set the display colors and resolution for each display and customize the Multiple Monitors function.

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Using Peripheral Devices

Connecting a Universal Serial Bus (USB) Device

To protect your computer and/or USB devices from damage, observe the following:

❑ When moving the computer with USB devices connected, avoid exposing the USB ports to shock or impact.

❑ Do not put the computer into a bag or carrying case when it has USB devices connected.

Connecting a USB Mouse

To connect a USB mouse

1 Choose the USB port (1) you prefer to use.

2 Plug the USB mouse cable (2) into the USB port.

You can now use your USB mouse (not supplied) (3).

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Connecting a USB Floppy Disk Drive

You can purchase a USB floppy disk drive and connect it to your computer.

To connect a USB floppy disk drive

1 Choose the USB port (1) you prefer to use.

2 Plug the USB floppy disk drive cable (2) into the USB port.

Your USB floppy disk drive (3) is now ready for use.

!

When using a USB floppy disk drive, do not apply force to the USB port. This may cause a malfunction.

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Disconnecting a USB floppy disk drive

You can disconnect a USB floppy disk drive when your computer is on or off. Disconnecting the drive when the computer is
in a power saving mode (Sleep or Hibernate) may cause the computer to malfunction.

To disconnect a USB floppy disk drive

✍

To disconnect a USB floppy disk drive when your computer is off, skip steps 1 to 5.

1 Close all programs accessing the floppy disk drive.

2 Double-click the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the taskbar.

3 Select the floppy disk drive you want to unplug.

4 Click Stop.

5 Follow the on-screen instructions to remove the floppy disk drive.

6 Disconnect the floppy disk drive from the computer.

Using Peripheral Devices

Connecting a Printer

You can connect a Windows-compatible printer to your computer to print documents.

Connecting a Printer Using the USB Port

You can connect a USB printer compatible with your version of Windows to the computer.

To connect a printer using the USB port

1 Plug the power cord (1) of your printer into an AC outlet.

2 Choose the USB port (3) you prefer to use.

3 Plug one end of a USB printer cable (2) (not supplied) into the USB port and the other end to your printer.

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer

Customizing Your VAIO Computer

This section briefly describes how to change the main settings of your VAIO computer. Among other things, you will learn
how to use and customize the look of your Sony software and utilities.

❑ Setting the Password (page 90)

❑ Setting Up Your Computer with the VAIO Control Center (page 102)

❑ Using the Power Saving Modes (page 103)

❑ Managing Power with the VAIO Power Management (page 108)

❑ Protecting the Hard Disk (page 110)

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer

Setting the Password

In addition to the Windows password, you can use BIOS functions to set two types of passwords to protect your computer:
the power-on password and the hard disk password.

Once you have set the power-on password, you will be prompted to enter the password after the VAIO logo appears to start
your computer. The power-on password allows you to protect your computer from unauthorized access.

The hard disk password provides additional security for the data stored on your built-in storage device. If you set the hard
disk password, other users will not be able to access the data without knowing the password, even if the password-protected
built-in storage device is removed from your computer and is installed in another computer.

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Adding the Power-on Password

The power-on password is provided to protect your computer from unauthorized access.

There are two types of the power-on passwords: the machine password and the user password. The machine password is
provided for users with administrative rights on the computer to change all the setup options in the BIOS setup screen, as
well as to start the computer. The user password is provided for the standard users to allow for changing some of the BIOS
setup options, as well as starting the computer. To set the user password, you must first set the machine password.

!

Once you have set the power-on password, you cannot start your computer without entering the password. Be sure not to forget the password. Write
down your password and keep it safe and private from other people.

If you forget the power-on password and need assistance to reset it, a password reset fee will be charged, and your computer may need to be sent in
for service to reset the password.

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer

To add the power-on password (machine password)

1 Turn on the computer.

2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo
appears.

3 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Set Machine Password, and then press the

Enter key.

4 On the password entry screen, enter the password twice and press the Enter key.

The password can be up to 32 alphanumeric characters (including spaces) long.

5 Select Password when Power On under Security and press the Enter key.

6 Change the setting from Disabled to Enabled.
7 Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.

At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

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To add the power-on password (user password)

!

Make sure you set the machine password before setting the user password.

1 Turn on the computer.

2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo
appears.

3 Enter the machine password and press the Enter key.
4 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Set User Password, and then press the

Enter key.

5 On the password entry screen, enter the password twice and press the Enter key.

The password can be up to 32 alphanumeric characters (including spaces) long.

6 Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.

At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer

Changing/Removing the Power-on Password

To change or remove the power-on password (machine password)

1 Turn on the computer.

2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo
appears.

3 Enter the machine password and press the Enter key.
4 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Set Machine Password, and then press the

Enter key.

5 On the password entry screen, enter the current password once and a new password twice, and then press the Enter key.

To remove the password, leave the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields blank and press the Enter
key.

6 Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.

At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer

To change or remove the power-on password (user password)

1 Turn on the computer.

2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo
appears.

3 Enter the user password and press the Enter key.
4 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Set User Password, and then press the

Enter key.

5 On the password entry screen, enter the current password once and a new password twice, and then press the Enter key.

To remove the password, leave the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields blank and press the Enter
key.

6 Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.

At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer

Adding the Hard Disk Password

The hard disk password provides additional security for the data stored on your built-in storage device. If you enable the hard
disk password, this adds an extra level of security.

When adding the hard disk password, you must set both the master and user passwords. The master password is provided
for users with administrative rights on the computer to reset the user password in the BIOS setup screen. The user password
is provided to lock your built-in storage device. Once you set the user password, you will have to enter the password along
with the power-on password (if set), after the VAIO logo appears.

!

You cannot start your computer with the master password.

If you forget the master password or the keyboard fails, which is critical to password entry, no bypass is possible and the data stored on the built-in
storage device will not be accessible. There is NO RESET of this password. You will have to replace the built-in storage device at your own expense and

lose all the data originally stored on the device. Be sure to write down the master password and keep it safe and private from other people.

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To add the hard disk password

1 Turn on the computer.

2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo
appears.

✍

If you have set the power-on password, enter your power-on password.

3 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Hard Disk Password, and then press the

Enter key.
The Hard Disk Password entry screen appears.

4 Select Enter Master and User Passwords and press the Enter key.

5 Select Continue on the warning screen and press the Enter key.

6 Enter the master password twice and press the Enter key.

The password should be up to 32 alphanumeric characters (including spaces) long.

7 Enter the user password twice and press the Enter key.

The password should be up to 32 alphanumeric characters (including spaces) long.

8 At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.
9 Press the Esc key and then the < or , key to select the Exit tab.
10 Press the M or m key to select Exit Setup and press the Enter key.

At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer

Changing/Removing the Hard Disk Password

To change the hard disk password

1 Turn on the computer.

2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo
appears.

✍

If you have set the power-on password, enter your power-on password.

3 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Hard Disk Password, and then press the

Enter key.
The Hard Disk Password entry screen appears.

4 Select Change Master Password or Change User Password and press the Enter key.

5 Enter the current password once and then a new password twice.

6 Press the Enter key.

7 Press the Enter key when the success message appears.
8 Press the Esc key and then the < or , key to select the Exit tab.
9 Press the M or m key to select Exit Setup and press the Enter key.

At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer

To remove the hard disk password

1 Turn on the computer.

2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo
appears.

✍

If you have set the power-on password, enter your power-on password.

3 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Hard Disk Password, and then press the

Enter key.
The Hard Disk Password entry screen appears.

4 Select Enter Master and User Passwords and press the Enter key.

5 Enter the current password for Enter Current Hard Disk Master Password and press the Enter key.

6 Press the Enter key without entering any letter for the remaining fields.

7 Press the Enter key when the success message appears.
8 Press the Esc key and then the < or , key to select the Exit tab.
9 Press the M or m key to select Exit Setup and press the Enter key.

At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

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Adding the Windows Password

The Windows password comes in handy when you have to share a single computer with other people. By setting the Windows
password, you can protect your user account from unauthorized access.

Entry of the Windows password will be prompted after you select your user account.

!

Be sure not to forget the password. Write down your password and keep it safe and private from other people.

To add the Windows password

1 Click Start and Control Panel.

2 Click User Accounts and Family Safety or User Accounts.

3 Click User Accounts.

4 Click Create a password for your account under Make changes to your account.

5 In the New password and Confirm new password fields, enter the password for your account.

6 Click Create password.

✍

See Windows Help and Support for more information on the Windows password.