Sony VGN-N110G, VGN-N110G W, VGN-N120G, VGN-N120G W, VGN-N130G User Guide

User Guide

Personal Computer

VGN-N100 Series

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Contents

Before Use .........................................................................................................................................................................6

Documentation .............................................................................................................................................................6

Ergonomic Considerations...........................................................................................................................................8

Getting Started .................................................................................................................................................................10

Locating Controls and Ports.......................................................................................................................................11

About the Indicator Lights ..........................................................................................................................................16

Connecting a Power Source ......................................................................................................................................17

Using the Battery Pack ..............................................................................................................................................19

Shutting Down Your Computer Safely .......................................................................................................................24

Using Your VAIO Computer .............................................................................................................................................25

Using the Keyboard ...................................................................................................................................................26

Using the Touch Pad .................................................................................................................................................28

Using the Optical Disc Drive ......................................................................................................................................29

Using the ExpressCard Module .................................................................................................................................40

Using the Memory Stick Media ..................................................................................................................................43

Using Other Memory Cards .......................................................................................................................................48

Using the Internet.......................................................................................................................................................51

Using Wireless LAN (WLAN) .....................................................................................................................................52

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Using Peripheral Devices .................................................................................................................................................61

Connecting External Speakers ..................................................................................................................................62

Connecting an External Display.................................................................................................................................63

Selecting Display Modes............................................................................................................................................66

Using the Multiple Monitors Function.........................................................................................................................67

Connecting an External Microphone..........................................................................................................................69

Connecting a Universal Serial Bus (USB) Device......................................................................................................70

Connecting a Printer ..................................................................................................................................................73

Connecting an i.LINK Device .....................................................................................................................................74

Connecting to a Network (LAN) .................................................................................................................................76

Customizing Your VAIO Computer ..................................................................................................................................77

Setting the Password .................................................................................................................................................78

Setting Up Your Computer with VAIO Central ...........................................................................................................81

Using the Power Saving Modes.................................................................................................................................82

Managing Power with VAIO Power Management ......................................................................................................87

Upgrading Your VAIO Computer......................................................................................................................................89

Adding and Removing Memory..................................................................................................................................90

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Precautions ......................................................................................................................................................................96

On Handling the LCD Screen ....................................................................................................................................97

On Using the Power Source ......................................................................................................................................98

On Handling Your Computer......................................................................................................................................99

On Handling Floppy Disks .......................................................................................................................................101

On Handling Discs ...................................................................................................................................................102

On Using the Battery Pack.......................................................................................................................................103

On Using Headphones.............................................................................................................................................104

On Handling Memory Stick Media............................................................................................................................105

On Handling the Hard Disk ......................................................................................................................................106

Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................................................................107

Computer .................................................................................................................................................................108

System Security .......................................................................................................................................................115

Battery......................................................................................................................................................................117

Internet.....................................................................................................................................................................119

Networking ...............................................................................................................................................................121

Optical Discs ............................................................................................................................................................124

Display .....................................................................................................................................................................129

Printing.....................................................................................................................................................................131

Microphone ..............................................................................................................................................................132

Mouse ......................................................................................................................................................................133

Speakers..................................................................................................................................................................134

Touch Pad................................................................................................................................................................135

Keyboard..................................................................................................................................................................136

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Floppy Disks ............................................................................................................................................................137

Audio/Video..............................................................................................................................................................138

Memory Stick Media ................................................................................................................................................139

Peripherals ...............................................................................................................................................................140

Support Options .............................................................................................................................................................141

Sony Support Information ........................................................................................................................................141

Program Support Information...................................................................................................................................145

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Before Use

Before Use

Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony VAIO® computer, and welcome to the on-screen User Guide. Sony has
combined leading-edge technology in audio, video, computing, and communications to provide state-of-the-art personal
computing.

Documentation

Your documentation includes printed information and user guides to read on your VAIO computer.

Printed Documentation

❑ Welcome mat — Contains an overview of connections, setting up information, etc.
❑ Safety Information — Contains safety guidelines and owner information.

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Before Use

Non-printed Documentation

❑ User Guide (this manual) — Contains features of your computer. It also includes information about the software programs

included with your computer, as well as information on solving common problems.

❑ Specifications — The online Specifications describe the hardware and software configuration of your VAIO computer.

To view the online Specifications:

1 Connect to the Internet.
2 Go to the Sony online support Web site at http://esupport.sony.com/EN/VAIO/

at http://www.sony.ca/support

for customers in Canada, at http://esupport.sony.com/ES/VAIO/ for customers in Latin

American countries or areas, or at http://esupport.sony.com/ES/VAIO/BR/

❑ VAIO Recovery Guide — Provides information about restoring individual software programs, software drivers, and drive

partition(s) or your entire hard disk drive to the original factory installed settings.
To access this on-screen guide:

1 Click Start, point to All Programs, and click VAIO Support Central.
2 Click VAIO Documentation.
3 Click VAI O Recovery Guide.

❑ MCE Guide (Selected models only) — Provides information about using the Windows XP Media Center Edition

operating system.
To access this on-screen guide:

1 Click Start, point to All Programs, and click VAIO Support Central.
2 Click VAI O Documentation.
3 Click MCE Guide.

for customers in USA,

for customers in Brazil.

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Before Use

Ergonomic Considerations

You will be using your computer as a portable device in a variety of environments. Whenever possible, you should attempt
to take account of the following ergonomic considerations to both stationary and portable environments:

❑ Position of your computer – Place the computer directly in front of you (1). Keep your forearms horizontal (2), with your

wrists in a neutral, comfortable position (3) while using the keyboard, touch pad, or external mouse. Let your upper arms
hang naturally at your sides. Have breaks during sessions with your computer. Excessive use of the computer may strain
muscles or tendons.

❑ Furniture and posture – Sit in a chair with good back support. Adjust the level of the chair so your feet are flat on the

floor. A footrest may make you more comfortable. Sit in a relaxed, upright posture and avoid slouching forward or leaning
far backwards.

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Before Use

❑ Viewing angle of the computer's display – Use the display's tilting feature to find the best position. You can reduce eye

strain and muscle fatigue by adjusting the tilt of the display to the proper position. Adjust the brightness setting of the
display as well.

❑ Lighting – Choose a location where windows and lights do not create glare and reflection on the display. Use indirect

lighting to avoid bright spots on the display. You can also purchase accessories for your display that help reduce glare.
Proper lighting adds to your comfort and work effectiveness.

❑ Positioning an external display – When using an external display, set the display at a comfortable viewing distance.

Make sure the display screen is at eye level or slightly lower when you are sitting in front of the monitor.

Getting Started

Getting Started

This section describes how to get started with using your VAIO computer.

!

Before starting your computer for the first time, do not connect any new hardware that did not originally come with your computer. Make sure to start
up your computer with only the supplied accessories connected and set up your system. Upon completion, connect one device (for example, a printer,
an external hard disk drive, a scanner, and so on) at a time, following the manufacturer's instructions.

❑ Locating Controls and Ports (page 11)
❑ About the Indicator Lights (page 16)
❑ Connecting a Power Source (page 17)
❑ Using the Battery Pack (page 19)
❑ Shutting Down Your Computer Safely (page 24)

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Locating Controls and Ports

Take a moment to identify the controls and ports shown on the following pages.

Front

A Num lock indicator (page 16)
B Caps lock indicator (page 16)
C Scroll lock indicator (page 16)
D Power button
E LCD screen (page 97)
F Keyboard (page 26)
G Touch pad (page 28)
H Power indicator (page 16)
I Battery indicator (page 16)
J Hard disk drive indicator (page 16)
K WLAN (Wireless LAN) indicator (page 16)
L SD memory card slot (page 48)
M Media Access indicator (page 16)

N Memory Stick PRO/Duo media slot

* Your computer supports Memory Stick PRO media and Memory Stick Duo

media with high speed and high capacity capabilities.

*

(page 45)

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Getting Started

Back

A Network (Ethernet) port (page 76)
B Modem port (page 51)
C Battery connector (page 19)
D DC IN port (page 17)

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Getting Started

Right

A WIRELESS switch (page 52)
B Headphones jack (page 62)
C Microphone jack (page 69)

D Hi-Speed USB (USB 2.0) ports
E ExpressCard

™

/34 slot*2 (page 40)

*1

(page 70)

F Air vents
G Monitor (VGA) port (page 63)
H i.LINK (IEEE 1394) S400 port (page 74)

*1

Supports high-/full-/low- speeds.

*2

Referred to as the ExpressCard slot hereinafter.

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Getting Started

Left

A Security slot
B Optical disc drive (page 29)
C Optical disc drive indicator (page 16)
D Drive eject button (page 29)
E Manual eject hole (page 124)

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Getting Started

Bottom

A Air vents
B Memory module compartment cover (page 92)
C Built-in speakers

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Getting Started

Getting Started

About the Indicator Lights

Your computer is equipped with the following indicator lights.

Indicator Functions

Power 1 Illuminates when the power of the computer is on, blinks when the computer is in Standby mode, and turns off

when the computer is in Hibernate mode or off.

Battery e Illuminates when the computer is using battery power, blinks when the battery pack is running out of power, and

Media Access Illuminates when data is read from or written to a memory card. (Do not enter Standby mode or turn off the

Optical disc drive Illuminates when data is read from or written to the optical disc. When the indicator is off, the optical disc is not

Hard disk drive

Num lock

Caps lock

Scroll lock

WLAN Illuminates when the wireless LAN function is running.

double-blinks when the battery pack is charging.

computer when this indicator is on.) When the indicator is off, the memory card is not being used.

being used.

Illuminates when data is read from or written to the hard disk. Do not enter Standby mode or turn off the
computer when this indicator is on.

Press the Num Lk key to activate the numeric keypad. Press it a second time to deactivate the numeric keypad.
The numeric keypad is not active when the indicator is off.

Press the Caps Lock key to type letters in uppercase. Letters appear in lowercase if you press the Shift key
while the indicator is on. Press the key a second time to turn off the indicator. Normal typing resumes when the
Caps lock indicator is off.

Press the Scr Lk key to change how you scroll the display. Normal scrolling resumes when the Scroll lock
indicator is off. The Scr Lk key functions differently depending on the program you are using and does not work
with all programs.

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Getting Started

Connecting a Power Source

You can use either an AC adapter or a rechargeable battery pack as a power source for your computer.

Using the AC Adapter

✍

Use your computer only with the supplied AC adapter.

The supplied AC adapter has an attachment on its plug to avoid accidental disconnection.

To use the AC adapter

1 Plug one end of the power cord (1) into the AC adapter (3).
2 Plug the other end of the power cord into an AC outlet (2).
3 Plug the cable attached to the AC adapter (3) into the DC IN port (4) on the computer, while fitting the extension of the

plug attachment on the bottom of the computer as illustrated below.

Getting Started

✍

To disconnect your computer completely from AC power, unplug the AC adapter.

Make sure that the AC outlet is easily accessible.

If you do not use your computer for a long period of time, place the computer into Hibernate mode. See Using Hibernate Mode (page 85). This power
saving mode saves the time of shutting down or resuming.

The plug attachment can be detached and reattached with the plug in the reversed direction.

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Using the Battery Pack

The battery pack supplied with your computer is not fully charged at the time of purchase.

Installing the Battery Pack

To install the battery pack

1 Turn off the computer and close the LCD screen lid.
2 Slide the battery lock switch (1) to the UNLOCK position.

3 Slide the battery pack into the battery compartment until it clicks into place.

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Getting Started

4 Slide the battery lock switch (1) to the LOCK position to secure the battery pack on the computer.

✍

When your computer is directly connected to AC power and has a battery pack installed, it uses power from the AC outlet.

!

This computer is designed to operate only with genuine Sony batteries.

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Getting Started

Getting Started

Charging the Battery Pack

The battery pack supplied with your computer is not fully charged at the time of purchase.

To charge the battery pack

1 Install the battery pack.
2 Connect the AC adapter to the computer.

The computer automatically charges the battery pack (the battery indicator light flashes in a double blink pattern as the
battery pack charges). When the battery pack is about 85% charged, the battery indicator turns off.

Battery indicator light status Meaning

On The computer is using battery power.

Blinks The battery pack is running out of power.

Double blinks The battery pack is charging.

Off The computer is using AC power.

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Getting Started

✍

When the battery pack is running out of power, both the battery and power indicator lights blink.

Keep the battery pack in your computer while it is directly connected to AC power. The battery pack continues to charge while you are using the
computer.

If the battery level falls below 10%, you should either attach the AC adapter to recharge the battery pack or shut down your computer and install a fully
charged battery pack.

The battery pack supplied with your computer is a lithium ion battery pack and can be recharged any time. Charging a partially discharged battery pack
does not affect battery life.

The battery indicator light is on while you use the battery pack as a power source. When battery life is nearly depleted, both the battery and power
indicator lights start flashing.

For some software applications and some peripheral devices, your computer may not enter Hibernate mode even when battery life is low. To avoid loss
of data when using battery power, you should save your data frequently and manually activate a power management mode, such as Standby or

Hibernate. If the battery pack wears out when the computer enters Standby mode, you will lose any unsaved data. Going back to the previous work
state is impossible. To avoid loss of data, you should save your data frequently.

When your computer is directly connected to AC power and has a battery pack installed, it uses power from the AC outlet.

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Getting Started

Removing the Battery Pack

!

You may lose data if you remove the battery pack while your computer is on and not connected to the AC adapter or if you remove the battery pack
while the computer is in Standby mode.

To remove the battery pack

1 Turn off the computer and close the LCD screen lid.
2 Slide the battery lock switch (1) to the UNLOCK position.

3 Slide and hold the battery release latch (2) and slide the battery pack away from the computer.

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Getting Started

Shutting Down Your Computer Safely

To avoid losing unsaved data, be sure to shut down your computer properly, as described below.

To shut down your computer

1 Turn off any peripherals connected to the computer.
2 Click Start and then Turn Off Computer.

The Turn off computer window appears.
3 Click Turn Off.
4 Respond to any prompts warning you to save documents or to consider other users and wait for the computer to turn off

automatically.

The power indicator light turns off.

Using Your VAIO Computer

This section describes how to get the most out of using your computer.

❑ Using the Keyboard (page 26)
❑ Using the Touch Pad (page 28)
❑ Using the Optical Disc Drive (page 29)
❑ Using the ExpressCard Module (page 40)
❑ Using the Memory Stick Media (page 43)
❑ Using Other Memory Cards (page 48)
❑ Using the Internet (page 51)
❑ Using Wireless LAN (WLAN) (page 52)

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Using Your VAIO Computer

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Using the Keyboard

Your keyboard is very similar to a desktop computer keyboard, but has additional keys that perform model-specific tasks.

Combinations and Functions with the Fn Key

✍

Some functions are not available before Windows is launched.

Combinations/Feature Functions

Fn + % (F2): speaker switch Turns on and off the built-in speakers and the headphones.

Fn + 2 (F3/F4): speaker volume Adjusts the built-in speaker volume.

Fn + 8 (F5/F6): brightness control Adjusts the LCD brightness of your computer screen.

Fn + /T (F7): display output

Fn + (F10): zoom

To increase volume, press Fn+F4 and then M or ,, or keep pressing Fn+F4.
To decrease volume, press Fn+F3 and then m or <, or keep pressing Fn+F3.

To increase lightness intensity, press Fn+F6 and then M or ,, or keep pressing Fn+F6.
To decrease lightness intensity, press Fn+F5 and then m or <, or keep pressing Fn+F5.

Toggles among your computer screen, an external display, and simultaneous output to both.

Changes the screen resolution to magnify/restore your computer's screen view.

✍

The magnified view is not as clear as the standard view, as it is implemented by applying a lower resolution
to the computer screen with a higher resolution.
This key combination may not work with graphic images as it magnifies the screen view by changing the
resolution.
The location and size of software windows may change when the screen view is magnified or the standard
view is restored because pressing this key combination changes the resolution.
When your computer's screen view is magnified, switching the view to the external display disables the
function and restores the standard view.

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Combinations/Feature Functions

Fn + (F12): Hibernate

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Provides for the lowest level of power consumption. When you execute this command, the
states of the system and the peripheral devices are written to the hard disk and the system
power is turned off. To return the system to its original state, use the power button to turn on the
power.
For details on power management, see Using the Power Saving Modes (page 82).

Using Your VAIO Computer

Using the Touch Pad

You can point to, select, drag, and scroll objects on the screen using the touch pad.

Action Description

Point Slide one finger on the touch pad (1) to place the pointer (2) on an item or object.

Click Press the left button (3) once.

Double-click Press the left button twice.

Right-click Press the right button (4) once. In many applications, this action displays a shortcut menu.

Drag Slide one finger on the touch pad while pressing the left button.

Scroll Move your finger along the right edge of the touch pad to scroll vertically. Move your finger along the bottom to scroll

horizontally (the scroll function is available only with applications that support a touch pad scroll feature).

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Using the Optical Disc Drive

Your computer is equipped with an optical disc drive.

To insert a disc

1 Turn on the computer.
2 Press the drive eject button (1) to open the drive.

The tray slides out.

3 Place a disc in the middle of the tray with the label side facing upward and gently push it until the disc clicks into place.

Using Your VAIO Computer

4 Close the tray by pushing it in gently.

!

Do not remove the optical disc when your computer is in a power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate). Doing so may cause the computer to

malfunction.

✍

If you plan to use an external optical disc drive, connect the drive before you launch any preinstalled CD/DVD program.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Reading and Writing Optical Discs

Your computer plays and records CDs and DVDs, depending on the model you purchased. Check your specifications for the
type of optical disc drive installed on your model. Use the table below to see which types of media your optical disc drive
supports.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

PR: playable and recordable
P: playable but not recordable
–: not playable nor recordable

CD­ROM

DVD±RW/±R DL/RAM PPPPPRPP

DVD±RW/+R DL/RAMPPPPPRPP

DVD±RW

PPPPPRPP

(Supporting DVD±R DL)

DVD±RW

PPPPPRPP

(Supporting DVD+R DL)

CD-RW/DVD-ROM PPPPPRPPPPPP–

DVD-ROM PPPPPPPPPPP–

*1

Supports writing data to DVD-R discs compliant with DVD-R for General Version 2.0/2.1.

*2

Supports writing data to DVD-RW discs compliant with DVD-RW Version 1.1/1.2.

*3

The DVD±RW/RAM disc drive on your computer does not support the DVD-RAM cartridge. Use non-cartridge discs or discs with removable cartridge.

*4

Writing data to single-sided DVD-RAM discs (2.6 GB) compliant with DVD-RAM Version 1.0 is not supported.
DVD-RAM Version 2.2/12X-SPEED DVD-RAM Revision 5.0 disc is not supported.

*5

Writing data to DVD+R DL (Double Layer) discs is available only on discs supporting DVD+R DL (Double Layer) recording.

*6

Writing data to DVD-R DL (Dual Layer) discs is available only on discs supporting DVD-R DL (Dual Layer) recording.

Video CDMusic CDCD

Extra

CD-R/RWDVD-

ROM

DVD­Video

DVD-R/RWDVD+R/RWDVD+R DLDVD-R DLDVD-

RAM

PR

PR

PR

PR

*1 *2

*1 *2

*1 *2

*1 *2

PR

PR

PR

PR

PR

PR

PR

PR

*5

*5

*5

*5

*6

PR

P

*6

PR

P–

PR

PR

–

*3 *4

*3 *4

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Using Your VAIO Computer

PR: playable and recordable
P: playable but not recordable
–: not playable nor recordable

CD­ROM

Blu-ray
Disc Drive

*7

Supports writing data to BD-R Version 1.1 discs (single-layer discs with the capacity of 25 GB, dual-layer discs with the capacity of 50 GB) and BD-RE Version 2.1
discs (single-layer discs with the capacity of 25 GB, dual-layer discs with the capacity of 50 GB). The Blu-ray Disc drive on your computer does not support BD-RE
Version 1.0 discs and Blu-ray cartridge discs.

*8

Writing data to Ultra Speed CD-RW discs is not supported.

*9

BD-R stands for Blu-ray Disc-Recordable in Version 1.1 format.

*10

BD-RE stands for Blu-ray Disc-Rewritable in Version 2.1 format.

PPPP

Video CDMusic CDCD

Extra

CD-R/RWDVD-

ROM

*8

PR

PPP

DVD­Video

BD­ROM

DVD-R/RWDVD+R/RWDVD+R DLDVD-R DLDVD-

RAM

PR

*1 *2

PR

PR

*5

PR

*6

PR

*6

BD-R

*10

RE

*7

PR

*9

!

This product is designed to playback discs that conform to the Compact Disc Digital Audio standard specifications (CD Standard). A DualDisc is a two

sided disc product which mates DVD recorded material on one side with digital audio material on the other side. Please be aware that the audio side

(non-DVD side) of a DualDisc may not play on this product because it does not conform to the CD Standard.

Due to the multiple formats of discs now available, when buying pre-recorded or blank discs for use with a VAIO computer, be sure to read the notices

on the disc packaging carefully to check both playback and recording compatibility with your computer's optical disc drives. Sony does NOT guarantee

the compatibility of VAIO CD drives with discs that are not compliant with the official "CD" format standard (or "DVD" standard in relation to DVD drives).

USING NON-COMPLIANT DISCS CAN CAUSE FATAL DAMAGE TO YOUR VAIO PC OR CREATE SOFTWARE CONFLICTS AND CAUSE SYSTEM HANGING.

For inquiries about disc formats, contact the individual publisher of the pre-recorded disc or the manufacturer of the recordable disc.

/

✍

8cm disc writing is not supported.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Notes on writing data to a disc

❑ To make data on a disc readable on the optical disc drive, you need to close the session before you eject it. To complete

this process, follow the instructions included with your software.
❑ Only use circular discs. Do not use discs in any other shape (star, heart, card, etc.), as this may damage the optical disc

drive.

❑ Do not strike or shake your computer while writing data to a disc.
❑ Deactivate the screen saver and exit anti-virus software before writing data to a disc.
❑ Do not use memory-resident utility software while writing data to a disc. This may cause your computer to malfunction.
❑ When using your software application to burn discs, make sure you exit and close all other applications.
❑ Never touch the surface of the disc. Fingerprints and dust on the surface of a disc may cause writing errors.
❑ Do not switch power modes while using the preinstalled software and while using the CD burning software.
❑ Never affix an adhesive label to discs. This will affect the use of the disc irreparably.
❑ Connect and use the AC adapter to power your computer or make sure your battery pack is at least 50 percent charged.
❑ Some DVD players and computer’s DVD drives may not be able to play DVDs created on applicable models using the

VAIO Zone software.

❑ Use only Sony Value-added software when writing to CD/DVD media. (Ex: Click to DVD)

Other software programs may not be fully compatible and errors may result.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Notes on playing DVDs

To achieve optimum performance when playing DVDs, you should follow these recommendations.
❑ You can play DVDs using the optical disc drive and the DVD playback software, such as VAIO Zone or WinDVD. See the

help file on such software for details.

❑ Close all open applications before playing a DVD movie.
❑ Do not use memory-resident utility software to speed up disc access when playing a DVD. This may cause your computer

to malfunction.

❑ Deactivate the screen saver and exit anti-virus software before playing a disc.
❑ Some discs recorded at 20 or 24 bits may produce noise while playing. If you have audio devices connected, this may

damage your hearing and the speakers. Reduce the volume before playing a DVD.

❑ Do not switch to power saving modes while your computer is playing a DVD.
❑ Region code indicators are labeled on the DVDs to indicate in which region and on what type of player you can play the

disc. If the DVD is labeled "all," this means that you can play this DVD in most regions of the world. If the region code of

your residence area is different from the label on the DVD disc or on the packaging, you cannot play the disc on your

computer.

!

You can change the DVD region code only a limited number of times. When you have exceeded this number, the drive's DVD region code is permanently

assigned and you will not be able to change it again. Reconfiguring your computer does not reset this count.

If you change the DVD region code while the WinDVD software is running, restart the software or eject the disc and re-insert it to make the new setting

effective.

❑ If your computer has the Wireless LAN functionality and Wireless LAN is activated, playing DVDs may cause some

interruptions in audio and video.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

❑ When you are playing a DVD (video or audio) and you want to remove a USB device, such as USB-compatible speakers,

make sure you stop the DVD first. Removing a USB-compatible device during DVD (video or audio) playback may cause

a malfunction.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Playing CDs

To play an audio CD

1 Insert a disc into the optical disc drive.
2 If nothing appears on the desktop, then click Start, point to All Programs, and click to start the desired CD software, such

as the SonicStage software.

If the Audio CD window appears, click to select an option.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Copying Files to CDs

To copy files to a disc

!

Do not strike or shake your computer while writing data to a disc.

1 Insert a blank disc into the optical disc drive.

If the CD Drive window appears, click Take no action and then click OK.

2 Right-click Start and then click Explore.
3 In the Folders panel on the left, locate the file(s) or folder(s) you want to copy, right-click the file(s) or folder(s), point to

*

Send To, and then click the optical disc drive
4 Close the window.
5 Click Start and then My Computer.
6 Click the optical disc drive icon under Devices with Removable Storage. A new window appears with the file(s) or

folder(s) you want to copy listed under Files Ready to Be Written to the CD.
7 In the CD Writing Tasks box, click Write these files to CD.
8 Follow the instructions in the CD Writing Wizard.

* The read/write drive letter designation may vary, depending on your system's hardware configuration.

name.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Playing DVDs

To play a DVD

1 Close all running software applications.
2 Insert a DVD into the optical disc drive.
3 If nothing appears on the desktop, then click Start, point to All Programs, and click to start the desired DVD software to

play the DVD.
For instructions on how to use the software, see the help file on your DVD software.

Copying Files to DVDs

To copy files to a disc

1 Connect the AC adapter to the computer.
2 Insert a disc into the optical disc drive.
3 If nothing appears on the desktop, then click Start, point to All Programs, and click to start the DVD software you want

to use.
For instructions on how to use the software, see the help file on your DVD software.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Using the ExpressCard Module

Your computer is equipped with either a Universal ExpressCard slot* or an ExpressCard™/34 slot* for transferring data among
digital cameras, camcorders, music players, and other audio/video devices. The former

™

ExpressCard
ExpressCard

/34 (34 mm wide) or ExpressCard™/54 (54 mm wide) module* as shown below; and the latter, an

™

/34 module* only.

can accommodate either an

❑ ExpressCard™/34 module

Your computer is equipped with an ExpressCard

* Hereinafter, referred to as the ExpressCard slot and the ExpressCard module.

*

❑ ExpressCard™/54 module

™

/34 slot*.

*

Inserting an ExpressCard Module

!

Use care when inserting or removing the ExpressCard module from the slot. Do not force it in or out of the slot.

✍

You do not need to shut down your computer before inserting or removing the ExpressCard module.

To insert an ExpressCard module

1 Carefully slide the ExpressCard module (1) into the slot until it clicks into place.

Do not force it into the slot.

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✍

If the module or adapter does not go into the slot easily, remove it gently and verify you are inserting it in the proper direction.

Make sure you use the most recent software driver provided by the ExpressCard module manufacturer.

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Using Your VAIO Computer

Removing an ExpressCard Module

Follow the steps below to remove the ExpressCard module while your computer is on. If it is not removed properly, your
system may not work properly.

To remove an ExpressCard module

✍

To remove an ExpressCard module when your computer is off, skip steps 1 to 6.

1 Double-click the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the taskbar.

The Safely Remove Hardware window appears.

2 Select the hardware you want to unplug.
3 Click Stop.

The Stop a Hardware Device window appears.
4 Confirm that the device can be safely removed from the system.
5 Click OK.

A window appears, explaining that it is safe to remove the device.

6 Click Close.
7 Push in the ExpressCard module toward the computer to pop it out.
8 Gently take hold of the ExpressCard module and pull it out of the slot.

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Using the Memory Stick Media

Your computer supports the Memory Stick media. Memory Stick media is a compact, portable, and versatile IC recording
media especially designed for exchanging and sharing digital data with compatible products, such as digital cameras, mobile
phones and other devices. Because it is removable, it can be used for external data storage.

For the latest information on Memory Stick media, visit the Sony online support Web site at:

http://esupport.sony.com/EN/VAIO/
http://www.sony.ca/support

for customers in Canada,

http://esupport.sony.com/ES/VAIO/
http://esupport.sony.com/ES/VAIO/BR/

!

Your computer has been tested and found compatible with the Sony branded Memory Stick media with capacity of up to 4 GB that are available as of
May 2006. However, not all Memory Stick media that meet the same conditions as the compatible media are guaranteed of compatibility.

Inserting a Memory Stick media with multiple conversion adapters is not guaranteed of compatibility.

MagicGate is the general name of the copyright protection technology developed by Sony. Use a Memory Stick media with the MagicGate logo to use
this feature.

for customers in USA,

for customers in Latin American countries or areas, or

for customers in Brazil.

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Write-protecting a Memory Stick Media

Some versions of Memory Stick media are designed with an erasure prevention switch to protect valuable data from
accidental erasure or overwriting.

Move the tab horizontally or vertically to set or release write-protection. When the erasure prevention switch is off, data can
be saved on the Memory Stick media. When the erasure prevention switch is on, data can be read from but not saved on the
Memory Stick media.

!

Be sure to use a fine-tipped object to move the tab on the Memory Stick Duo media.

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Inserting a Memory Stick Media

To insert a Memory Stick media

1 Locate the Memory Stick PRO/Duo media slot.
2 Hold the Memory Stick media with the arrow facing upward and pointing toward the Memory Stick PRO/Duo media slot.
3 Carefully slide the Memory Stick media into the slot until it clicks into place.

The Memory Stick media is automatically detected by your system and appears in your My Computer window as a local
drive, under the appropriate letter (depending on the configuration of the computer).

Using Your VAIO Computer

!

Be sure to hold the Memory Stick media with the arrow pointing in the correct direction as you insert it into the slot. To avoid damaging your computer
or the Memory Stick media, do not force the Memory Stick media into the slot if you cannot insert it smoothly.

Do not insert more than one Memory Stick media into the slot. Inserting the media improperly may damage your computer.

✍

Your computer supports Memory Stick Duo media and is equipped with the Memory Stick PRO/Duo slot that is compatible with both standard- and
duo-size media. For more information on the Memory Stick Duo media, visit the Memory Stick web site at http://www.memorystick.com/en/

You can insert a Memory Stick Duo media directly into the slot.

To view the contents of the Memory Stick media

1 Click Start and then My Computer to open the My Computer window.
2 Double-click the Memory Stick media icon to view the list of data files saved in the Memory Stick media.

To format a Memory Stick media

Use the Memory Stick Formatter software. See the help file on the Memory Stick Formatter software for details.

!

Formatting the Memory Stick media erases the entire data on the media. Avoid accidental erasure of your valuable data.

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.

Do not remove the Memory Stick media from the slot while formatting the media. This could cause a malfunction.

Be sure to use the preinstalled Memory Stick Formatter software to format a Memory Stick media. In case the media is formatted with the formatting
function of the Windows operating system, the media cannot be recognized by other Memory Stick devices.

Using Your VAIO Computer

Removing a Memory Stick Media

To remove a Memory Stick media

1 Check that the Media Access indicator is off.
2 Push the Memory Stick media in toward the computer.

The Memory Stick media ejects.

3 Pull the Memory Stick media out of the slot.

!

Always remove the Memory Stick media gently, or it may pop out unexpectedly.

Do not remove the Memory Stick media while the Media Access indicator is turned on. If you do, you may lose data. Large volumes of data may take
time to load, so be sure the indicator is off before removing the Memory Stick media.

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Using Other Memory Cards

In addition to the Memory Stick PRO/Duo media slot, your computer is equipped with an SD memory card slot to
accommodate other memory cards. You can use this slot to transfer data among digital cameras, camcorders, music players,
and other audio/video devices.

Before You Use Memory Cards

The SD memory card slot on your computer supports the following memory cards:

❑ MultiMediaCard (MMC)
❑ Secure Digital (SD)

For the latest information on compatible memory cards, visit the Sony online support Web site regularly.

!

Always insert the correct memory card into the SD memory card slot.

SDHC memory cards are not supported.

Do not attempt to insert a memory card or memory card adapter of a different type into the slot. An incompatible memory card or memory card adapter
may be difficult to remove from the slot and can cause damage to your computer.

Use care when inserting or removing a memory card from the slot. Do not force the memory card in or out of the slot.

The SD memory card slot on your computer does not support the high-speed data transfer feature of the SD memory card.

Your computer has been tested and found compatible only with major memory card media available as of May 2006. However, not all memory card
media that meet the same conditions as the compatible media are guaranteed of compatibility.

Inserting a Memory Card

To insert a memory card

1 Locate the SD memory card slot.
2 Hold the memory card with the arrow facing upward and pointing toward the memory card slot.

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3 Carefully slide the memory card into the slot until it clicks into place.

Do not force the card into the slot.

✍

If the memory card does not go into the slot easily, remove it gently and verify you are inserting it in the proper direction.

Removing a Memory Card

!

Do not remove a memory card while the Media Access indicator light is on. The card or its data may become damaged.

To remove a memory card

1 Check that the Media Access indicator is off.
2 Press the extended part of the memory card, causing it to extend out from the slot.
3 When the card extends, carefully pull it out of the slot.

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Using the Internet

Setting Up a Dial-up Internet Connection

Before you can connect to the Internet, you need to connect your computer to a telephone line with a telephone cable (may
not supplied). Once you have set up your telephone cable connection, you're ready to connect to the Internet.

To connect a telephone cable

1 Plug one end of the phone cable (1) into the modem port on the computer.
2 Plug the other end into the wall jack (2).

✍

Your computer does not work with party lines, cannot be connected to a coin-operated telephone, and may not work with multiple telephone lines or a
private branch exchange (PBX). Some of these connections may result in excess electrical current and could cause a malfunction in the internal modem.

If you connect a telephone cable coming through a splitter, the modem or connected device may not work properly.

To set up a dial-up connection to the Internet

1 Click Start, point to All Programs, Accessories, Communications, and click New Connection Wizard.

The New Connection Wizard appears.

2 Click Next. If the Location Information window appears, follow the on-screen instructions.
3 If it is not already selected, click to select Connect to the Internet, and click Next.
4 Follow the on-screen instructions.

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Using Wireless LAN (WLAN)

Using the Sony Wireless LAN (WLAN), all your digital devices with built-in WLAN functionality communicate freely with each
other through a powerful network. A WLAN is a network in which a user can connect to a local area network (LAN) through
a wireless (radio) connection. So there is no need anymore to pull cables or wires through walls and ceilings.

The Sony WLAN supports all normal Ethernet activities, but with the added benefits of mobility and roaming. You can still
access information, Internet/intranet and network resources, even in the middle of a meeting, or as you move from one place
to another.

You can communicate without an access point, which means that you can communicate between a limited number of
computers (ad-hoc). Or you can communicate through an access point, which allows you to create a full infrastructure
network (infrastructure).

✍

In some countries, using WLAN products may be restricted by the local regulations (e.g. limited number of channels). Therefore, before activating the
WLAN functionality, read the Safety Information carefully.

WLAN uses the IEEE 802.11a
Privacy (WEP), which is a security protocol, Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2), and Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA). Proposed jointly by the IEEE and

Wi-Fi Alliance, both WPA2 and WPA are specifications of standards based, interoperable security enhancements that increase the level of data
protection and access control for existing Wi-Fi networks. WPA has been designed to be forward compatible with the IEEE 802.11i specification. It
utilizes the enhanced data encryption TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) in addition to user authentication using 802.1X and EAP (Extensible
Authentication Protocol). Data encryption protects the vulnerable wireless link between clients and access points. Besides that, there are other typical
LAN security mechanisms to ensure privacy, such as: password protection, end-to-end encryption, virtual private networks, and authentication. WPA2,
the second generation of WPA, provides stronger data protection and network access control and is also designed to secure all versions of 802.11
devices, including 802.11b, 802.11a, and 802.11g, multi-band and multi-mode. In addition, based on the ratified IEEE 802.11i standard, WPA2 provides
government grade security by implementing the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) FIPS 140-2 compliant AES encryption algorithm
and 802.1X-based authentication. WPA2 is backward compatible with WPA.

*

/b/g standard, which specifies the used technology. The standard includes the encryption methods: Wired Equivalent

* See the online Specifications to see whether your model supports the IEEE 802.11a standard.

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Wireless LAN devices using the IEEE 802.11a standard and the ones using the IEEE 802.11b or g standard cannot communicate because the frequencies
are different.

IEEE 802.11b: The standard speed is 11 Mbps, or about 30 to 100 times faster than a standard dial up.

IEEE 802.11a/g: The standard speed is 54 Mbps, or about 5 times faster than a Wireless LAN device using the IEEE 802.11b standard.

The 2.4 GHz bandwidth used by wireless LAN compatible devices is also used by other various devices. Although technologies to minimize interference
from other devices that use the same bandwidth are employed on wireless LAN compatible devices, such interference may cause lower communication

speed, narrower communication range, or broken wireless connections.

The communication speed varies depending on the distance between communication devices, existence of obstacles between such devices, the device
configuration, the radio conditions, and the software in use. In addition, communications may be cut off depending on the radio conditions.

The communication range varies depending on the actual distance between communication devices, existence of obstacles between such devices, the
radio conditions, the ambient environment that includes existence of walls and materials of such walls, and the software in use.

Deploying IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g products on the same wireless network may reduce the communication speed due to radio interference.
Taking this into consideration, the IEEE 802.11g products are designed to reduce the communication speed to ensure communications with

IEEE 802.11b products.
When the communication speed is not as fast as expected, changing the wireless channel on the access point may increase the communication speed.

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Communicating without an Access Point (Ad-hoc)

An ad-hoc network is a network in which a local network is created only by the wireless devices themselves, with no other
central controller or access point. Each device communicates directly with other devices in the network. You can set up an
ad-hoc network easily at home.

❑ If the Wireless connection is initiated by the VAIO computer, channel 11 will be selected.
❑ If the Wireless connection is initiated by peer Wireless LAN equipment, the Wireless LAN communication will make use

of the channel selected by the peer Wireless LAN equipment.

Using Your VAIO Computer

To communicate without an access point (ad-hoc)

1 Turn on the WIRELESS or WIRELESS LAN switch.

The WLAN indicator lights up.
Except in Peru and Venezuela, you cannot select the 5 GHz bandwidth, which is used for the IEEE 802.11a standard, on

ad-hoc networks.

*1

On models that support the Bluetooth functionality
on the taskbar to display the Wireless Device Switch window. Select your desired wireless option(s) and click OK.

2 Click Start and then Control Panel.
3 Click Network and Internet Connections.
4 Click Network Connections.

The Network Connections window appears.

5 Right-click Wireless Network Connection, then click Properties.

The Wireless Network Connection Properties window appears.
6 Select the Wireless Networks tab.
7 Click the Add… button.

The Wireless network properties window appears.
8 Enter a network name (SSID)

*2

.

You can choose a 32-digit alphanumeric name.

9 Select Open from the Network Authentication drop-down box.
10 Select WEP from the Data Encryption drop-down box.
11 Deselect the The key is provided for me automatically option button.

Some information becomes visible.

and/or the IEEE 802.11a/b/g standard*1, double-click ( / )

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12 Enter the network key*2.

The network key should be 5 or 13 alphanumeric characters or 10 or 26 hexadecimal

*3

characters long. You can choose

whichever you want.

13 Enter exactly the same network key again for confirmation.
14 Select the check box This is a computer-to-computer (ad hoc) network; wireless access points are not used at the

bottom of the window.
15 Click OK.

Your network name appears in the Preferred networks.
16 Click Advanced.

The Advanced window appears.

17 Select the Computer-to-computer (ad hoc) networks only option button.
18 Click Close.
19 Click OK.

The computer is ready to communicate with another computer.

*1

See the online Specifications to see whether your model supports the Bluetooth functionality and/or the IEEE 802.11a/b/g standard.

*2

If you want to communicate between two or more computers, you need to configure all these computers in the exact same way. This means that you need to enter the
same network name and the same network key on all computers as on the first computer you configure.

*3

Hexadecimal: a number representation using the digits 0-9, with their usual meaning, and the letters A-F (or a-f) to represent hexadecimal digits with values of (decimal)
10 to 15.

✍

An ad-hoc network does not support WPA.

To disconnect from a computer-to-computer (ad-hoc) network

1 Click Start and then Control Panel.
2 Click Network and Internet Connections.
3 Click Network Connections.

The Network Connections window appears.
4 In the right panel under LAN or High-Speed Internet, right-click Wireless Network Connection.
5 Click Properties.

The Wireless Network Connection Properties window appears.
6 On the Wireless Networks tab, click Advanced.

The Advanced window appears.
7 Click to select Any available network (access point preferred), and click Close.
8 Click OK.
9 Close the Network Connections window.
10 Turn off the WIRELESS or WIRELESS LAN switch.

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Communicating with an Access Point (Infrastructure)

An infrastructure network is a network that extends an existing wired local network to wireless devices by providing an access
point, for example the Sony Access Point. The access point bridges the wireless and wired LAN and acts as a central
controller for the Wireless LAN. The access point coordinates transmission and reception from multiple wireless devices
within a specific range.

The access point will select which channel to use on an infrastructure network.

!

For details on how to select the channel that will be used by the access point, see the manual that came with your access point.

Using Your VAIO Computer

To connect to a wireless network

1 Make sure an access point is set up.

See the manual that came with your access point for more information.
2 Turn on the WIRELESS or WIRELESS LAN switch.

The WLAN indicator lights up.

*

On models that support the Bluetooth functionality

the taskbar to display the Wireless Device Switch window. Select your desired wireless option(s) and click OK.

3 Click Start and then Control Panel.
4 Click Network and Internet Connections.
5 Click Network Connections.
6 In the right panel under LAN or High-Speed Internet, double-click Wireless Network Connection.

The Wireless Network Connection window appears.
7 Follow the on-screen instructions.

* See the online Specifications to see whether your model supports the Bluetooth functionality and/or the IEEE 802.11a/b/g standard.

and/or the IEEE 802.11a/b/g standard*, double-click ( / ) on

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To connect to a wireless network (models with the Wireless Setup Utility software only)

Use the Wireless Setup Utility software to guide you through the set up process and provide you with more detailed
information about wireless connections.

1 Make sure an access point is set up.

See the manual that came with your access point for more information.
2 Turn on the WIRELESS or WIRELESS LAN switch.

The WLAN indicator lights up.

On models that support the Bluetooth functionality

*

and/or the IEEE 802.11a/b/g standard*, double-click ( / ) on

the taskbar to display the Wireless Device Switch window. Select your desired wireless option(s) and click OK.
3 Click Start, point to All Programs, and click Wireless Setup Utility.

The Wireless Setup Utility appears.
4 Follow the on-screen instructions.

* See the online Specifications to see whether your model supports the Bluetooth functionality and/or the IEEE 802.11a/b/g standard.

To disconnect from a wireless network

Turn off the WIRELESS or WIRELESS LAN switch.

!

Turning off the wireless LAN functionality while accessing remote documents, files, or resources may result in data loss.

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✍

For WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK authentication, you must enter a network key of 8 to 64 alphanumeric characters long.

Using Peripheral Devices

You can add functionality to your computer by using the various ports on the computer.

❑ Connecting External Speakers (page 62)
❑ Connecting an External Display (page 63)
❑ Selecting Display Modes (page 66)
❑ Using the Multiple Monitors Function (page 67)
❑ Connecting an External Microphone (page 69)
❑ Connecting a Universal Serial Bus (USB) Device (page 70)
❑ Connecting a Printer (page 73)
❑ Connecting an i.LINK Device (page 74)
❑ Connecting to a Network (LAN) (page 76)

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Connecting External Speakers

You can enhance the sound quality of your computer by connecting external speakers.

To connect external speakers

1 Plug the speaker cable (1) into the headphones jack (2) i.
2 Plug the other end of the speaker cable to the external speaker (3).
3 Turn down the volume of the speakers before you turn them on.

✍

Make sure your speakers are designed for computer use.

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!

Do not place floppy disks on the speakers; their magnetic field may damage the data on the disks.

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Connecting an External Display

You can connect an external display to your computer. For example, you can use the computer with a computer display or a
projector.

✍

Connect the power cord after connecting all other cables.

Connected external displays are used as secondary screens.

On Windows systems only, you can also use an external display to set up multiple monitors.

Connecting a Computer Display

You can connect a computer display (monitor) directly to your computer.

To connect a computer display

1 If necessary, plug one end of the display's power cord (1) into your display, and the other end into an AC outlet.
2 Plug the display cable (2) (not supplied) into the monitor (VGA) port (3) a on the computer.

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Connecting a Multimedia Computer Display

You can connect a multimedia computer display that includes built-in speakers and a microphone directly to your computer.

To connect a multimedia computer display

1 Plug the power cord of your multimedia computer display (1) into an AC outlet.
2 Plug the display cable (2) (not supplied) into the monitor (VGA) port (3) a on the computer.
3 Plug the speaker cable (4) into the headphones jack (5) i on the computer.
4 Plug the microphone cable (6) into the microphone jack (7) m on the computer.

Connecting a Projector

You can connect a projector (for example, the Sony LCD projector) directly to your computer.

To connect a projector

1 Connect the power cord (1) of your projector into an AC outlet.
2 Plug an RGB signal cable (2) (not supplied) into the monitor (VGA) port (3) a on the computer.
3 Plug an audio cable (4) (not supplied) into the headphones jack (5) i.
4 Plug the RGB signal cable and the audio cable into the jack and port on the projector (6).

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Selecting Display Modes

You can select which display to be used as the primary monitor when an external display (desktop monitor, etc.) is connected
to your computer.

If you want to work on your computer screen and the external display at the same time, see Using the Multiple Monitors
Function (page 67) for more information.

To select a display

1 Right-click on the desktop to display the context menu.
2 Click the menu item for graphic properties.
3 Follow the on-screen instructions to change the settings.

✍

You may not be able to display the same contents on your computer screen and the external display or projector at the same time, depending on the

type of your external display or projector.

Before turning on your computer, turn on the peripheral devices.

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Using the Multiple Monitors Function

The Multiple Monitors function allows you to distribute portions of your desktop across separate displays. For example, if you
have an external display attached to the monitor (VGA) port, your computer screen and the external display can function as
a single desktop.

You can move the cursor from one display to the other. This allows you to drag objects, such as an open application window
or a toolbar, from one display to the other.

✍

Your external display may not support the Multiple Monitors function.

Certain software applications may not be compatible with Multiple Monitors settings.

Make sure that your computer does not enter Standby or Hibernate mode while you are using Multiple Monitors mode; otherwise the computer may

not return to Normal mode.

If you set different colors on each display, do not divide one single window on two displays; otherwise your software may not work properly.

Set fewer colors or a lower resolution for each display.

To select the Multiple Monitors mode

1 Right-click on the desktop to display the context menu.
2 Click the menu item for graphic properties.
3 Follow the on-screen instructions to change the settings.

✍

Additionally, you can set the display colors and resolution for each display and customize the Multiple Monitors mode.

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Connecting an External Microphone

If you need to use a sound input device (for example, to chat over the Internet) you need to plug in an external microphone.

To connect an external microphone

Plug the microphone cable (1) into the microphone jack (2) m.

✍

Make sure your microphone is designed for computer use.

Using Peripheral Devices

Connecting a Universal Serial Bus (USB) Device

To prevent your computer and/or USB devices from damage, observe the following:

❑ When moving the computer with USB devices connected, avoid any shock or force to the USB ports.
❑ Do not put the computer into a bag or carrying case when it has USB devices connected.

Connecting a USB Mouse

To connect a USB mouse

1 Choose the USB port (1) you prefer to use.
2 Plug the USB mouse cable (2) into the USB port.

You can now use your USB mouse (3).

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✍

The VAIO USB mouse software driver is preinstalled on your computer. As a result, you only need to plug the USB mouse into the USB port and you

can start working.

Connecting a USB Floppy Disk Drive

You can purchase a USB floppy disk drive and connect it to your computer.

To connect a USB floppy disk drive

1 Choose the USB port (1) you prefer to use.
2 Plug the USB floppy disk drive cable (2) into the USB port.

Your USB floppy disk drive (3) is now ready for use.

!

When using a USB floppy disk drive, do not apply force on the USB port. This may cause a malfunction.

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Disconnecting a USB floppy disk drive

You can disconnect a USB floppy disk drive when your computer is on or off. Disconnecting the drive when the computer is
in a power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate) may cause the computer to malfunction.

If the computer is off, you can unplug the USB cable directly from the computer.

To disconnect a USB floppy disk drive

1 Close all programs accessing the floppy disk drive.
2 Double-click the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the taskbar.

The Safely Remove Hardware window appears.
3 Select the floppy disk drive you want to unplug.
4 Click Stop.

The Stop a Hardware device window appears.
5 Make sure the floppy disk drive is selected, and click OK.

A message appears stating it is now safe to remove the hardware device.

6 Click Close to close the Safely Remove Hardware window.
7 Disconnect the floppy disk drive from the computer.

Using Peripheral Devices

Connecting a Printer

You can connect a Windows-compatible printer to your computer to print documents.

Connecting a Printer Using the USB Port

You can connect a USB printer compatible with your version of Windows to the computer.

To connect a printer using the USB port

1 Plug the power cord (1) of your printer into an AC outlet.

2 Choose the USB port (3) you prefer to use.
3 Plug one end of a USB printer cable (2) (not supplied) into the USB port and the other end to your printer.

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Connecting an i.LINK Device

Notes on connecting i.LINK devices

❑ Your computer is equipped with an i.LINK port, which you can use to connect to an i.LINK device such as a digital video

camcorder or to connect two VAIO computers in order to copy, delete or edit files.

❑ The i.LINK port on your computer does not supply power to external devices generally powered by i.LINK ports.
❑ The i.LINK port supports transfer rates up to 400 Mbps; however, the actual transfer rate depends on the transfer rate of

the external device.
❑ i.LINK cables compatible with your computer include cables with the following part numbers:

VMC-IL4415 (a 1.5 meter cable with a 4-pin connector at each end) and VMC-IL4408 Series (a 0.8 meter cable with a 4-

pin connector at each end).

❑ The optional i.LINK cables may not be available, depending on the country or area of your residency.
❑ An i.LINK connection with other compatible devices is not fully guaranteed.
❑ The i.LINK connection varies depending on the software applications, operating system, and i.LINK-compatible devices

you use. See the manual that came with your software for more information.
❑ Check the working conditions and OS compatibility of i.LINK-compatible PC peripherals (for example, an HDD or a CD-

RW drive) before you connect them to your computer.

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Connecting a Digital Video Camcorder

To connect a digital video camcorder

1 Plug one end of an i.LINK cable (1) (not supplied) into the i.LINK port (2) on the computer and the other end into the DV

In/Out ports (3) on the digital video camcorder.
2 Launch the DVgate Plus software.

✍

On Sony digital video cameras, ports labeled DV Out, DV In/Out, or i.LINK are i.LINK-compatible.

The Sony digital video camcorder shown here is an example; your digital video camcorder may need to be connected differently.

You cannot access the pictures stored on a Memory Stick media when using an i.LINK connection.

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Connecting to a Network (LAN)

You can connect your computer to 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T-type networks with an Ethernet network cable. Connect one end
of a network cable (not supplied) to the network (Ethernet) port on the computer and the other end to your network. For
detailed settings and devices needed to connect to the network, ask your network administrator.

✍

Your computer can be connected to the network with the default settings.

!

Telephone lines cannot be connected to the network (LAN) connector on your computer.

If the network (LAN) connector is connected to the telephone lines mentioned below, high electric current to the connector may cause damage,

overheating, or fire.

- Home (intercom speakerphone) or business-use telephone lines (multi-line business telephone)

- Public telephone subscriber line

- PBX (private branch exchange)

Do not plug a telephone cable into the network port.

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer

This section briefly describes how to change the main settings of your computer. Among other things, you will learn how to
use and customize the look of your Sony software and utilities, etc.

❑ Setting the Password (page 78)
❑ Setting Up Your Computer with VAIO Central (page 81)
❑ Using the Power Saving Modes (page 82)
❑ Managing Power with VAIO Power Management (page 87)

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Setting the Password

Use one of the BIOS functions to set the password.
Once you have set the password, you will have to enter the password after the VAIO logo appears to start your computer.

The power-on password will allow you to protect your computer from unauthorized access.

Adding the Power-on Password

The power-on password is provided to protect your computer from unauthorized access.
There are two types of the power-on password: machine password and user password. The machine password is provided

for users with administrator rights on the computer to change all the setup options on the BIOS setup screen, as well as to
start the computer. The user password is provided for other ordinary users to allow for changing some of the BIOS setup
options, as well as starting the computer. To set the user password, you must first set the machine password.

!

Once you have set the power-on password, you cannot start your computer without entering the password. Make sure not to forget the password. Write

down your password and keep it safe and private from other people.

If you forget the power-on password and need assistance to reset it, a password reset fee will be charged, and your computer may need to be sent in

for depot service for password reset.

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To add the power-on password

1 Turn on the computer.
2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo

appears.

3 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Set Machine Password, and then press the

Enter key.
4 On the password entry screen, enter the password twice and press the Enter key.

The password can be up to 32 alphanumeric characters (including spaces) long.
5 At the confirmation prompt, press the Enter key.

✍

The following is to configure your computer to prompt password entry when you turn it on or display the BIOS setup screen.

6 Select Password when Power On under Security.

Press the space bar to change the setting from Disabled to Enabled.
7 Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit (Save Changes) or Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.

On the Setup Confirmation screen, make sure that Yes is selected and then press the Enter key.

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Changing/Removing the Power-on Password

To change or remove the power-on password

1 Turn on the computer.
2 Press the F2 key when the VAIO logo appears.

The BIOS setup screen appears. If not, restart the computer and press the F2 key several times when the VAIO logo

appears.

3 Enter the current password for Enter Password and press the Enter key.
4 Press the < or , key to select Security to display the Security tab, select Set Machine Password, and then press the

Enter key.
5 On the password entry screen, enter the current password once and a new password twice, and then press the Enter key.

To remove the password, leave the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields blank and press the Enter

key.

When confirmation to save the changes is prompted, press the Enter key.
6 Press the < or , key to select Exit, select Exit (Save Changes) or Exit Setup, and then press the Enter key.

On the Setup Confirmation screen, confirm that Yes is selected and then press the Enter key.

Customizing Your VAIO Computer

Setting Up Your Computer with VAIO Central

The VAIO Central utility allows you to consult system information and specify preferences for system behavior.

To use VAIO Central

1 Click Start, point to All Programs, and click VAIO Central.

The VAIO Central window appears.

2 Select the desired control item and change the settings.
3 Once finished, click OK.

The setting of the desired item has been changed.

✍

Some of the control items will not be visible if you open VAIO Central as a limited user.

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Using the Power Saving Modes

When you use a battery pack as the power source for your computer, you can take advantage of power management settings
to conserve battery life. In addition to the normal operating mode, which allows you to turn off specific devices, your computer
has two distinct power saving modes: Standby and Hibernate. When using battery power, you should be aware that the
computer will automatically enter Hibernate mode if the remaining battery charge becomes short, regardless of the power
management setting you select.

To set the timer for the computer to automatically enter Standby or Hibernate mode after a certain period of time, click Start
and Control Panel. Click Performance and Maintenance and Power Options, and then change the settings under Power

Schemes.

!

If the battery level falls below 10 percent, you should either attach the AC adapter to recharge the battery pack or shut down your computer and install

a fully charged battery pack.

Using Normal Mode

This is the normal state of the computer when it is in use. The green power indicator light is on in this mode. To save power
while not working, you can turn off a specific device such as the LCD screen or the hard disk.

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Using Standby Mode

Standby mode turns off the LCD screen and places the hard disk and the CPU into a low power consumption mode. The
umber power light flashes in this mode.

To activate Standby mode

1 Click Start and then Turn Off Computer.
2 Click Stand By.

To return to Normal mode

Press any key.

!

If you press and hold the power button for more than four seconds, your computer will turn off automatically. You will lose any unsaved data.

✍

When your computer is in Standby mode, you cannot insert a disc.

Your computer comes out of Standby mode quicker than out of Hibernate mode.

Standby mode uses more power than Hibernate mode.

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!

If the battery runs down while your computer is in Standby mode, you will lose any unsaved data. Going back to the previous work state is impossible.

To avoid loss of data, you should save your data frequently.

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If the computer is not used for 25 minutes, it will enter Standby mode. To avoid this, you can change the Standby mode
settings.

To change the Standby mode settings

1 Click Start and then Control Panel.
2 Click Performance and Maintenance.
3 Click Power Options.

The Power Options Properties window appears.
4 Select the Power Schemes tab.
5 Change the System Standby settings.

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Using Hibernate Mode

In Hibernate mode, the state of the system is saved on the hard disk and power is turned off. Even when the battery runs
down, no data will be lost. The power indicator light is off in this mode.

To activate Hibernate mode

Press the Fn+F12 keys.
The Hibernating screen appears and the computer enters Hibernate mode.
Alternatively,

1 Click Start and then Turn Off Computer.
2 Click Hibernate.

To return to Normal mode

Press the power button.
The computer returns to its previous state.

!

If you press and hold the power button for more than four seconds, your computer will turn off automatically.

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer

✍

If you do not use your computer for a long period of time, place the computer into Hibernate mode. This power saving mode saves you the time of

shutting down or resuming.

When your computer is in Hibernate mode, you cannot insert a disc.

Hibernate mode requires more time than Standby mode to be activated.

It takes more time to return to Normal mode from Hibernate mode than from Standby mode.

Hibernate mode uses less power than Standby mode.

!

Do not move your computer before its power indicator light turns off.

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Customizing Your VAIO Computer

Managing Power with VAIO Power Management

Power management helps you set up power schemes for running on AC power or batteries to suit your requirements for
power consumption.

VAIO Power Management is a software application developed exclusively for VAIO computers. With this software
application, you can enhance the Windows power management functions to ensure better operations of your computer and
longer battery life. For more information on VAIO Power Management, see the help file on the VAIO Power Management
software.

Activating VAIO Power Management

When you start the computer, a power status icon appears on the taskbar. This icon indicates what kind of power source you
are using at that time, for example, AC power. Double-click this icon to display the window, showing your power status.

VAIO Power Management functionalities are added to the Windows Power Options Properties.

To activate VAIO Power Management

1 Click Start and then Control Panel.
2 Click Performance and Maintenance.
3 Click Power Options.

The Power Options Properties window appears.
4 Select the VAIO Power Management tab.

To restore the default settings

1 On the VAIO Power Management tab, click Advanced.

The VAIO Power Management window appears.
2 Follow the on-screen instructions to change the settings.

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Activating VAIO Power Management Power Schemes

VAIO Power Management provides several predefined power schemes. Each power scheme consists of a group of power
management settings that are designed to meet specific power management goals, ranging from maximum power
management to no power management.

To activate a VAIO Power Management power scheme

1 Click Start and then Control Panel.
2 Click Performance and Maintenance.
3 Click Power Options.

The Power Options Properties window appears.
4 Select the tab for power scheme settings.
5 Select a power scheme from the drop-down list.
6 If you now select the VAIO Power Management tab, you see that the selected power scheme appears on the tab.
7 If necessary, you can change the items in the list, for example, the LCD brightness of your computer screen.
8 Click OK.

The power scheme has been activated.

✍

You must have administrator rights on your computer to set up a power scheme.

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Upgrading Your VAIO Computer

Upgrading Your VAIO Computer

Your computer and memory modules use high precision components and electronic connectors technology. To avoid the
invalidation of your guarantee due to mishandling, we recommend that:

❑ You contact your dealer to install a new memory module.
❑ You do not install it yourself, if you are not familiar with upgrading memory on a computer.
❑ You do not touch the connectors or open the memory module compartment cover.

For the type of module and the amount of memory installed on your model, refer to the online Specifications.
For assistance, contact an authorized Sony Service Center. To find the nearest center or agent, visit the Sony online support

Web site.

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Adding and Removing Memory

If you want to expand the functionality of your computer, you can increase the memory by installing optional memory modules.
Before you upgrade your computer's memory, read the notes and procedures in the following pages. The number of available
slots depends on the configuration of your model.

Notes on adding/removing memory modules

❑ Be careful when changing memory. Improper installation of memory modules may cause damage to your system. This

damage may void your manufacturer's warranty.
❑ Only use memory modules that are compatible with your computer. If a memory module is not detected by the computer

or Windows becomes unstable, contact your sales dealer or the manufacturer of your memory module.

❑ Electrostatic discharge can damage electronic components. Before touching a memory module, ensure the following:

❑ The procedures described in this document assume familiarity with the general terminology associated with personal

computers and with the safety practices and regulatory compliance required for using and modifying electronic
equipment.

❑ Turn off your computer and disconnect the system from its power source (that is, battery pack or AC adapter) and

from any telecommunication links, networks, or modems before you open the computer. Failure to do so may result
in personal injury or equipment damage.

❑ Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage memory modules and other components. Install the memory module only

at an ESD workstation. If such a station is not available, do not work in a carpeted area, and do not handle materials
that produce or hold static electricity (cellophane wrappers, for example). Ground yourself by maintaining contact with
an unpainted metal portion of the chassis while performing the procedure.

❑ Do not open the memory module package before you are ready to change the module. The package protects the

module from ESD.

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❑ Use the special bag delivered with the memory module or wrap the module in aluminum foil to protect it from electrostatic

discharge.
❑ Introducing any liquids, foreign substances, or objects into the memory module slots or other internal components of your

computer will result in damage to the computer and any repair costs will not be covered by the warranty.

❑ Do not place the memory module in a location subject to:

❑ Heat sources such as radiators or air ducts

❑ Direct sunlight

❑ Excessive dust

❑ Mechanical vibration or shock

❑ Strong magnets or speakers that are not magnetically shielded

❑ Ambient temperature of more than 95°F (35°C) or less than 41°F (5°C)

❑ High humidity
❑ Handle the memory module with care. To avoid injuries to your hands and fingers, do not touch the edges of the

components and circuit boards inside your computer.

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Upgrading Your VAIO Computer

Removing and Installing a Memory Module

To change or add a memory module

1 Shut down the computer and disconnect all peripheral devices.
2 Unplug the computer and remove the battery pack.
3 Wait until the computer cools down.
4 Unscrew the screw (indicated by the arrow below) on the bottom of the computer and remove the memory module

compartment cover.

5 Touch a metal object (such as the connector panel on the back of the computer) to discharge static electricity.

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6 Remove the memory module:

❑ Pull the latches in the direction of the arrows (1).

The memory module is released.

❑ Make sure that the memory module tilts up and then pull it out in the direction of the arrow (2).
7 Remove the new memory module from its packaging.

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8 Slide the memory module into the memory module slot and push it in until it clicks into place.

!

Do not touch any other components on the motherboard.

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Do not damage the insulation sheet equipped for module protection.

9 Replace the memory module compartment cover.
10 Tighten the screw on the bottom of the computer.
11 Reinstall the battery pack and turn on the computer.

Upgrading Your VAIO Computer

Viewing the Amount of Memory

To view the amount of memory

1 Turn on the computer.
2 Click Start, point to All Programs, and click VAIO Central.
3 Click the System Information tab in the VAIO Central window.
4 Double-click the System Information folder.
5 Double-click the System Information icon.

You can view the amount of system memory. If the additional memory does not appear, repeat the whole procedure and

restart the computer.

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Precautions

This section describes safety guidelines and precautions to help you protect your computer from potential damage.

❑ On Handling the LCD Screen (page 97)
❑ On Using the Power Source (page 98)
❑ On Handling Your Computer (page 99)
❑ On Handling Floppy Disks (page 101)
❑ On Handling Discs (page 102)
❑ On Using the Battery Pack (page 103)
❑ On Using Headphones (page 104)
❑ On Handling Memory Stick Media (page 105)
❑ On Handling the Hard Disk (page 106)

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On Handling the LCD Screen

❑ Do not leave the LCD screen facing the sun. This could damage the LCD screen. Be careful when using your computer

near a window.

❑ Do not scratch the LCD screen or exert pressure on it. This could cause a malfunction.
❑ Using your computer in low temperature conditions may produce a residual image on the LCD screen. This is not a

malfunction. When the computer returns to normal temperature, the screen returns to normal.
❑ A residual image may appear on the LCD screen if the same image is displayed for a long period of time. The residual

image disappears in a while. You can use a screen saver to prevent residual images.

❑ The LCD screen becomes warm during operation. This is normal and does not indicate a malfunction.
❑ The LCD screen is manufactured using high-precision technology. You may, however, see tiny black points and/or bright

points (red, blue, or green) that continuously appear on the LCD screen. This is a normal result of the manufacturing

process and does not indicate a malfunction.
❑ Avoid rubbing the LCD screen. This could damage the screen. Use a soft, dry cloth to wipe the LCD screen.

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On Using the Power Source

❑ See the online Specifications to check the power operation of your model.
❑ Do not share the AC outlet with other power-consuming equipment, such as a photocopier or shredder.
❑ You can purchase a power strip with a surge protector. This device prevents damage to your computer caused by sudden

power surges, in an electrical storm, for example.

❑ Do not place heavy objects on the power cord.
❑ To disconnect the cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the cord itself.
❑ Unplug your computer from the AC outlet if you are not planning to use the computer for a long period of time.
❑ Make sure that the AC outlet is easily accessible.
❑ When the AC adapter is not used, unplug it from the AC outlet.
❑ Use the AC adapter supplied with your computer or genuine Sony products. Do not use any other AC adapter as it may

cause a malfunction.

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On Handling Your Computer

❑ Clean the cabinet with a soft cloth, which is dry or lightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type

of abrasive pad, scouring powder, or solvent such as alcohol or benzine, as these may damage the finish of your

computer.
❑ If you drop a solid object or any liquid onto your computer, shut down the computer and then unplug it. You may want to

have the computer checked by qualified personnel before operating it again.

❑ Do not drop your computer or place any objects on top of the computer.
❑ Do not place your computer in a location subject to:

❑ Heat sources, such as radiators or air ducts

❑ Direct sunlight

❑ Excessive dust

❑ Moisture or rain

❑ Mechanical vibration or shock

❑ Strong magnets or speakers that are not magnetically shielded

❑ Ambient temperature of more than 95°F (35°C) or less than 41°F (5°C)

❑ High humidity
❑ Do not place electronic equipment near your computer. The electromagnetic field of the computer may cause a

malfunction.
❑ Provide adequate air circulation to prevent internal heat from building up. Do not place your computer on porous surfaces

such as rugs or blankets, or near material such as curtains or draperies that may block its air vents.
❑ Your computer uses high-frequency radio signals and may cause interference to radio or TV reception. If this occurs,

relocate the computer a suitable distance away from the set.

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❑ Use only specified peripheral equipment and interface cables; otherwise, problems may occur.
❑ Do not use cut or damaged connection cables.
❑ If your computer is brought directly from a cold location to a warm one, moisture may condense inside the computer. In

this case, allow at least one hour before turning on the computer. If any problems occur, unplug the computer and contact

an authorized Sony Service Center. To find the nearest center or agent, visit the Sony online support Web site.

❑ Make sure you disconnect the power cord before cleaning your computer.
❑ To avoid losing data if your computer is damaged, back up your data regularly.
❑ Do not exert pressure on the LCD screen or its edges when opening the LCD screen lid or lifting your computer. The LCD

screen may be sensitive to pressure or added stress and exerting pressure may damage the screen or cause the screen

to malfunction. To open the computer, hold the base with one hand and gently lift the LCD screen lid with the other. To

carry the computer, make sure to hold the computer with both hands.

❑ Use a carrying case specially designed to carry your computer.