After correcting the original service problem, perform the following safety checks before releasing the set to the customer:
1. Check the area of your repair for unsoldered or poorly-soldered connections. Check the entire board surface for solder
splashes and bridges.
2. Check the interboard wiring to ensure that no wires are
“pinched” or contact high-wattage resistors.
3. Check that all control knobs, shields, covers, ground straps,
and mounting hardware have been replaced. Be absolutely
certain that you have replaced all the insulators.
4. Look for unauthorized replacement parts, particularly transistors, that were installed during a previous repair. Point
them out to the customer and recommend their replacement.
5. Look for parts which, though functioning, show obvious
signs of deterioration. Point them out to the customer and
recommend their replacement.
6. Check the line cords for cracks and abrasion. Recommend
the replacement of any such line cord to the customer.
7. Check the B+ and HV to see if they are specified values.
Make sure your instruments are accurate; be suspicious of
your HV meter if sets always have low HV.
8. Check the antenna terminals, metal trim, “metallized”
knobs, screws, and all other exposed metal parts for AC
Leakage. Check leakage as described below.
To Exposed Metal
Parts on Set
AC
0.15 µF
1.5 k
Ω
Voltmeter
(0.75 V)
LEAKAGE TEST
The AC leakage from any exposed metal part to earth ground
and from all exposed metal parts to any exposed metal part having a return to chassis, must not exceed 0.5 mA (500
microampers).
Leakage current can be measured by any one of three methods.
1. A commercial leakage tester, such as the Simpson 229 or
RCA WT-540A. Follow the manufacturers’ instructions to
use these instruments.
2. A battery-operated AC milliammeter. The Data Precision
245 digital multimeter is suitable for this job.
3. Measuring the voltage drop across a resistor by means of a
VOM or battery-operated AC voltmeter. The “limit” indication is 0.75 V, so analog meters must have an accurate lowvoltage scale. The Simpson 250 and Sanwa SH-63Trd are
examples of a passive VOMs that are suitable. Nearly all
battery operated digital multimeters that have a 2 V AC
range are suitable. (See Fig. A)
WARNING!!
NEVER TURN ON THE POWER IN A CONDITION IN
WHICH THE DEGAUSS COIL HAS BEEN REMOVED.
SAFETY-RELATED COMPONENT WARNING!!
COMPONENTS IDENTIFIED BY SHADING AND MARK
¡ ON THE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS, EXPLODED
VIEWS AND IN THE PARTS LIST ARE CRITICAL FOR
SAFE OPERATION. REPLACE THESE COMPONENTS
WITH SONY PARTS WHOSE PART NUMBERS APPEAR AS SHOWN IN THIS MANUAL OR IN SUPPLEMENTS PUBLISHED BY SONY. CIRCUIT ADJUSTMENTS THAT ARE CRITICAL FOR SAFE OPERATION
ARE IDENTIFIED IN THIS MANUAL. FOLLOW THESE
PROCEDURES WHENEVER CRITICAL COMPONENTS
ARE REPLACED OR IMPROPER OPERATION IS SUSPECTED.
Earth Ground
Fig. A. Using an AC voltmeter to check AC leakage.
CAUTION ON DAS (ECS) CONNECTOR
• The connector for DAS (ECS) adjustment is provided inside
the cover shown below. Be careful with an electrical shock
when connecting the connector with the power supplied. Also,
return the removed cover to the home position.
STAND
AVERTISSEMENT!!
NE JAMAIS METTRE SOUS TENSION QUAND LA
BOBINE DE DEMAGNETISATION EST ENLEVÉE.
ATTENTION AUX COMPOSANTS RELATIFS À LA
SÉCURITÉ!!
LES COMPOSANTS IDENTIFIÉS PAR UNE TRAME ET
UNE MARQUE
¡ SONT CRITIQUES POUR LA SÉCURITÉ.
NE LES REMPLACER QUE PAR UNE PIÈCE PORTANT LE
NUMÉRO SPECIFIÉ. LES RÉGLAGES DE CIRCUIT DONT
L’IMPORTANCE EST CRITIQUE POUR LA SÉCURITÉ DU
FONCTIONNEMENT SONT IDENTIFIÉS DANS LE
PRÉSENT MANUEL. SUIVRE CES PROCÉDURES LORS
DE CHAQUE REMPLACEMENT DE COMPOSANTS CRITIQUES, OU LORSQU’UN MAUVAIS FONCTIONNE-MENT
EST SUSPECTÉ.
– 2 –
POWER SAVING FUNCTION
This monitor meets the power-saving guidelines set by VESA,
E
NERGY STAR, and NUTEK. If the monitor is connected to a
computer or video graphics board that is DPMS (Display Power
Management Signaling) compliant, the monitor will
automatically reduce power consumption in three stages as shown
below.
* Figures reflect power consumption when no USB compatible
peripherals are connected to the monitor.
**When your computer enters the “active off” mode, the input signal is
cut and NO INPUT SIGNAL appears on the screen. After the time set
in “Changing the power saving delay time.” (page 1-6) has elapsed, the
monitor enters the power saving mode.
To change the power saving delay time
See page 1-6.
Power mode Power
consumption*
1 (power)
indicator
normal
operation
≤ 160 W green
1 standby≤ 100 W green and orange
alternate
2 suspend≤ 15 W green and orange
alternate
3 active off**≤ 1 W orange
power off0 Woff
GDM-F500/F500T9
DIAGNOSIS
This monitor is equipped with a self-diagnosis function. If there is
a problem with your monitor or computer(s), the screen will go
blank and the
1 (power) indicator will either light up green or
flash orange. If the 1 (power) indicator is lit in orange, the
computer is in power saving mode. Try pressing any key on the
keyboard.
RESET ASC INPUTMENU
HD15 BNC
1 (power) indicator
If the 1 (power) indicator is green
1
Remove any plugs from the video input 1 and 2
connectors, or turn off the connected computer(s).
2
Press the 1 (power) button to turn the monitor off
and on.
3
Move the joystick to the right for 2 seconds before
the monitor enters power saving mode.
If all four color bars appear (white, red, green, blue), the monitor
is working properly. Reconnect the video input cables and check
the condition of your computer(s).
If the color bars do not appear, there is a potential monitor failure.
Inform your authorized Sony dealer of the monitor’s condition.
If the 1 (power) indicator is flashing orange
Press the 1 (power) button to turn the monitor off and
on.
If the 1 (power) indicator lights up green, the monitor is working
properly.
If the 1 (power) indicator is still flashing, there is a potential
monitor failure. Count the number of seconds between orange
flashes of the 1 (power) indicator and inform your authorized
Sony dealer of the monitor’s condition. Be sure to note the model
name and serial number of your monitor. Also note the make and
model of your computer and video board.
– 3 –
GDM-F500/F500T9
TIMING SPECIFICATION
MODE AT PRODUCTIONMODE 1MODE 2MODE 3MODE 4MODE 5
RESOLUTION738 X 4141600 X 12001800 X 14401800 X 13501364 X 1201
CLOCK28.322 MHZ229.500 MHZ299.436 MHZ299.000 MHZ195.500 MHZ
— HORIZONTAL —
H-FREQ31.469 kHz106.250 kHz120.740 kHz120.565 kHz106.250 kHz
usecusecusecusecusec
H. TOTAL31.7779.4128.2828.2949.412
H. BLK5.7202.4402.2712.2742.435
H. FP0.3180.2790.6680.6690.276
H. SYNC3.8130.8370.4810.4820.839
H. BP1.5891.3251.1221.1241.320
H. ACTIV26.0576.9726.0116.0206.977
— VERTICAL —
V. FREQ(HZ)70.087 Hz85.000 Hz80.120 Hz85.084 Hz85.000 Hz
lineslineslineslineslines
V. TOTAL4491250150714171250
V. BLK3550676749
V. FP51111
V. SYNC23333
V. BP2846636345
V. ACTIV4141200144013501201
— SYNC —
INT(G)NONONONONO
EXT(H/V)/POLARITYYES N/PYES P/PYES P / PYES P / PYES P/P
EXT(CS) /POLARITYNONONONONO
INT/NON INTNON INTNON INTNON INTNON INTNON INT
SIZE (21")388 X 291mm388 X 291mm364 X 291mm388 X 291mm388 X 291 mm
98. 4.27 VER.
– 4 –
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SectionTitlePage
1. GENERAL ................................................................. 1-1
7. ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST ............................ 7-1
Note: Hand degauss must be used on stand-by or power-off condition.
This model has an automatic earth magnetism correction function by using an earth
magnetism sensor and a LCC coil. When using a hand degauss while monitor (LCC
coil) is being operated, it sometimes gets magnetized, and the system may not work
properly as a result.
– 5 –
The operating instructions mentioned here are partial abstracts
4
Precautions
Warning on power connections
• Use the supplied power cord. If you use a different power cord,
be sure that it is compatible with your local power supply.
For the customers in the U.S.A.
If you do not use the appropriate cord, this monitor will not
conform to mandatory FCC standards.
• Before disconnecting the power cord, wait at least 30 seconds
after turning off the power to allow the static electricity on the
screen’s surface to discharge.
• After the power is turned on, the screen is demagnetized
(degaussed) for about 3 seconds. This generates a strong
magnetic field around the screen which may affect data stored
on magnetic tapes and disks placed near the monitor. Be sure to
keep magnetic recording equipment, tapes, and disks away
from the monitor.
Installation
Do not install the monitor in the following places:
• on surfaces (rugs, blankets, etc.) or near materials (curtains,
draperies, etc.) that may block the ventilation holes
• near heat sources such as radiators or air ducts, or in a place
subject to direct sunlight
• in a place subject to severe temperature changes
• in a place subject to mechanical vibration or shock
• on an unstable surface
• near equipment which generates magnetism, such as a
transformer or high voltage power lines
• near or on an electrically charged metal surface
Maintenance
• Clean the screen with a soft cloth. If you use a glass cleaning
liquid, do not use any type of cleaner containing an anti-static
solution or similar additive as this may scratch the screen’s
coating.
• Do not rub, touch, or tap the surface of the screen with sharp or
abrasive items such as a ballpoint pen or screwdriver. This type
of contact may result in a scratched picture tube.
• Clean the cabinet, panel and controls with a soft cloth lightly
moistened with a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type
of abrasive pad, scouring powder or solvent, such as alcohol or
benzene.
Transportation
When you transport this monitor for repair or shipment, use the
original carton and packing materials.
Use of the tilt-swivel
This monitor can be adjusted within the angles shown below. To
turn the monitor vertically or horizontally, hold it at the bottom
with both hands.
The equipment should be installed near an easily accessible
outlet.
Example of plug types
for 100 to 120 V ACfor 200 to 240 V AC
90˚
5˚
90˚
12˚
GDM-F400
90˚
5˚
90˚
15˚
GDM-F500
5
EN
Identifying parts and controls
See the pages in parentheses for further details. GDM-F500 is
used for illustration purposes throughout this manual.
1
RESET button (page 14)
This button resets the adjustments to the factory settings.
2
ASC (auto sizing and centering) button (page 9)
This button automatically adjusts the size and centering of the
picture.
3
INPUT button and HD 15/BNC indicators (page 9)
This button selects the HD15 or BNC video input signal. The
input signal and corresponding input indicator change each
time you press this button.
4
Joystick (page 11)
The joystick is used to display the menu and make
adjustments to the monitor, including brightness and contrast
adjustments.
51
(power) switch and indicator (pages 7, 15, 18)
This button turns the monitor on and off. The power indicator
lights up in green when the monitor is turned on, and either
flashes in green and orange, or lights up in orange when the
monitor is in power saving mode.
6
AC IN connector (page 7)
This connector provides AC power to the monitor.
7
USB (universal serial bus) upstream connector
(page 8)
Use this connector to link the monitor to a USB compliant
computer.
8
USB (universal serial bus) downstream connectors
(page 8)
Use these connectors to link USB peripheral devices to the
monitor.
9
Video input 1 connector (HD15) (page 6)
This connector inputs RGB video signals (0.700 Vp-p,
positive) and sync signals.
* DDC (Display Data Channel) is a standard of VESA.
q;
Video input 2 connector (BNC) (page 6)
This connector inputs RGB video signals (0.700 Vp-p,
positive) and sync signals.
from the Operating Instruction Manual. The page numbers of
the Operating Instruction Manual remain as in the manual.
GENERAL
1-1
6
Setup
Before using your monitor, check that the following accessories
are included in your carton:
• Power cord (1)
• HD15 video signal cable (1)
• USB cable (1)
• Macintosh adapter (1)
• Windows Monitor Information Disk (1)
• Warranty card (1)
• Notes on cleaning the screen’s surface (1)
• This instruction manual (1)
Step 1:Connect your monitor to
your computer
Turn off the monitor and computer before connecting.
x
Connecting to an IBM PC/AT or compatible
computer
If your PC system is not compatible with Plug & Play (DDC2AB
or DDC2B+)
This monitor uses the No.9 pin in the video signal connector for Plug &
Play (DDC2AB or DDC2B+) compatibility. See page 5 for the location of
the No.9 pin.
• If your computer accepts the No.9 pin, use the supplied HD15 video
signal cable.
• If your computer does not accept the No.9 pin, please consult your
dealer for advice on obtaining an HD15 adapter.
x
Connecting to a Macintosh or compatible
computer
* Connect the supplied Macintosh adapter to the computer before
connecting the cable. This adapter is compatible with Macintosh LC,
Performa, Quadra, Power Macintosh and Power Macintosh G3 series
computers. Macintosh II series and some older versions of PowerBook
models may need an adapter with micro switches (not supplied).
x
Connecting to the five BNC connectors
* Connect the cables from left to right in the following order: Red-Green-
Blue-HD-VD.
Notes
• Do not touch the pins of the video cable connector as this might bend
the pins.
• Plug & Play (DDC) does not apply to the five BNC connectors. If you
want to use Plug & Play, connect your computer to the HD15 connector
using the supplied video signal cable.
(HD15)(BNC)
R G B HD VD
HD15 video signal
cable (supplied)
to video output
IBM PC/AT or compatible
computer
to HD15
(HD15)(BNC)
R G B HD VD
Use the supplied Macintosh adapter.
to HD15
Macintosh adapter (supplied)
*
Macintosh or
compatible computer
to video
output
HD15 video signal
cable (supplied)
(HD15)(BNC)
R G B HD VD
to VIDEO IN R/G/B
to SYNC IN
HD/VD
Refer to the preceding
examples to connect to your
computer.
video signal cable
(SMF-400, not supplied)
*
7
EN
Step 2:Connect the power cord
With the monitor and computer switched off, first connect the
power cord to the monitor, then connect it to a power outlet.
Step 3:Turn on the monitor and
computer
First turn on the monitor, then turn on the computer.
The installation of your monitor is complete.
If necessary, use the monitor’s controls to adjust the picture.
If no picture appears on your screen
• Check that the monitor is correctly connected to the computer.
• If NO INPUT SIGNAL appears on the screen, try changing the
input signal (page 9), and confirm that your computer’s graphic
board is completely seated in the correct bus slot.
• If you are replacing an old monitor with this model and OUT
OF SCAN RANGE appears on the screen, reconnect the old
monitor. Then adjust the computer’s graphic board so that the
horizontal frequency is between 30 – 107 kHz (GDM-F400) or
30 – 121 kHz (GDM-F500), and the vertical frequency is
between 48 – 160 Hz.
For more information about the on-screen messages, see “Trouble
symptoms and remedies” on page 16.
For customers using Windows 95/98
To maximize the potential of your monitor, install the new model
information file from the supplied Windows Monitor Information Disk
onto your PC.
This monitor complies with the “VESA DDC” Plug & Play standard. If
your PC/graphics board complies with DDC, select “Plug & Play Monitor
(VESA DDC)” or this monitor’s model name as the monitor type in the
“Control Panel” of Windows 95/98. If your PC/graphics board has
difficulty communicating with this monitor, load the Windows Monitor
Information Disk and select this monitor’s model name as the monitor
type.
For customers using Windows NT4.0
Monitor setup in Windows NT4.0 is different from Windows 95/98 and
does not involve the selection of monitor type. Refer to the Windows
NT4.0 instruction manual for further details on adjusting the resolution,
refresh rate, and number of colors.
Adjusting the monitor’s resolution and color number
Adjust the monitor’s resolution and color number by referring to your
computer’s instruction manual. The color number may vary according to
your computer or video board. The color palette setting and the actual
number of colors are as follows:
• High Color (16 bit) t 65,536 colors
• True Color (24 bit) t about 16.77 million colors
In true color mode (24 bit), speed may be slower.
(HD15)(BNC)
R G B HD VD
to AC IN
to a power outlet
power cord (supplied)
1-2
8
Connecting Universal Serial Bus
(USB) compliant peripherals
Your monitor has one upstream and four downstream USB
connectors. They provide a fast and easy way to connect USB
compliant peripheral devices (such as keyboards, mice, printers
and scanners) to your computer using a standardized USB cable.
To use your monitor as a hub for your peripheral devices, connect
the USBs as illustrated below.
1
Turn on the monitor and computer.
2
Connect your computer to the square upstream
connector using the supplied USB cable.
For customers using Windows
If a message appears on your screen, follow the on-screen instructions
and select Generic USB Hub as the default setting.
3
Connect your USB compliant peripheral devices to
the rectangular downstream USB connectors.
Notes
• Not all computers and /or operating systems support USB
configurations. Check your computer’s instruction manual to see if you
can connect USB devices.
• In most cases, USB driver software needs to be installed on the host
computer. Refer to the peripheral device’s instruction manual for
further details.
• The monitor functions as a USB hub as long as the monitor is either
“on” or in power saving mode.
• If you connect a keyboard or mouse to the USB connectors and then
boot your computer for the first time, the peripheral devices may not
function. First connect the keyboard and mouse directly to the
computer and set up the USB compliant devices. Then connect them to
this monitor.
• Do not lean on the monitor when plugging in the USB cables. The
monitor may suddenly shift and cause injury.
Selecting the on-screen menu
language (LANG)
English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, and Japanese versions
of the on-screen menus are available. The default setting is
English.
1
Press the joystick
See page 11 for more information on using the joystick.
2
Move the joystick to highlight LANG and press
the joystick again.
3
Move the joystick up or down to select a language
and press the joystick again.
• ENGLISH
• FRANÇAIS: French
• DEUTSCH: German
• ESPAÑOL: Spanish
• ITALIANO: Italian
•: Japanese
To close the menu
Press the joystick once to return to the main menu, and twice to return to
normal viewing. If no buttons are pressed, the menu closes automatically
after about 30 seconds.
To reset to English
Press the RESET button while the LANGUAGE menu is displayed on the
screen.
to USB compliant
peripheral devices
to a USB compliant
computer
to USB compliant
peripheral devices
MENU
EXIT
CENTER
SIZE
GEOM
COLOR
LANG
ZOOM
SCREEN
OPTION
MENU
ENGLISH
FRANÇAIS
DEUTSCH
ESPAÑOL
ITA LIANO
LANGUAGE
9
EN
Selecting the input signal
You can connect two computers to this monitor using the HD15
and BNC connectors. To switch between the two computers, use
the INPUT button.
Press the INPUT button.
The input signal and corresponding input indicator change each
time you press this button.
Notes
• If no signal is input to the selected connector, the monitor automatically
switches to the other connector.
• If you restart the computer you want to view, or that computer is in
power saving mode, the monitor may automatically switch to the other
connector’s signal. If this happens, manually select the desired signal
using the INPUT button.
Automatically sizing and centering
the picture
You can easily adjust the picture to fill the screen by pressing the
ASC (auto sizing and centering) button.
Press the ASC button.
The picture automatically fills the screen.
Notes
• This function is intended for use with a computer running Windows or
similar graphic user interface software that provides a full-screen
picture. It may not work properly if the background color is dark or if
the input picture does not fill the screen to the edges (such as an MSDOS prompt).
• Pictures with an aspect ratio of 5:4 (resolution: 1280 × 1024, 1800 ×
1440*) are displayed at their actual resolution and do not fill the screen
to the edges.
• The screen may go blank for a few seconds when the ASC button is
pressed. This is not a malfunction.
* GDM-F500 only
INPUT HD15 BNC
ASC
1-3
10
Customizing Your Monitor
You can make numerous adjustments to your monitor using the
on-screen menu.
Navigating the menu
Press the joystick to display the main MENU on your screen. See
page 11 for more information on using the joystick.
Use the joystick to select one of the following menus.
1
CENTER (page 11)
Select the CENTER menu to adjust
the picture’s centering.
2
SIZE (page 11)
Select the SIZE menu to adjust the
picture’s horizontal and vertical
size.
3
GEOM (page 12)
Select the GEOM menu to adjust the
picture’s rotation and shape.
4
ZOOM (page 12)
Select the ZOOM menu to enlarge
or reduce the picture.
5
COLOR (page 12)
Select the COLOR menu to adjust
the picture’s color temperature. You
can use this to match the monitor’s
colors to a printed picture’s colors.
MENU
EXIT
CENTER
SIZE
GEOM
COLOR
LANG
ZOOM
SCREEN
OPTION
MENU
CENTER
26
73
SIZE
26
73
ROTATION
GEOMETRY
26
ZOOM
73V
26H
COLOR
R BI AS
5000K 6500K
50
G BI AS
50
B BI AS
50
R GAIN
50
G GAIN
50
B GAIN
50
9300K
6
SCREEN (page 13)
Select the SCREEN menu to adjust
the picture’s quality. You can adjust
the vertical and horizontal
convergence, landing, and moire
cancellation effect.
7
LANG (page 8)
Select LANG to choose the onscreen menu’s language.
8
OPTION (page 14)
Select OPTION to adjust the
monitor’s options. The options
include:
• degaussing the screen
• changing the on-screen menu
position
• changing the power saving delay
time
• locking the controls
9
EXIT
Select EXIT to close the menu.
SCREEN
TOP
BOT
H CONVERGENCE
26
ADJ
ENGLISH
FRANÇAIS
DEUTSCH
ESPAÑOL
ITA LIANO
LANGUAGE
ON
MANUAL DEGAUSS
UNLOCK
5 SEC
OPTION
ZZ...
11
EN
x
Using the joystick
1
Select the menu you want to adjust.
Move the joystick up, down, left, or right to highlight the
desired menu. Press the joystick to select the menu item.
2
Adjust the menu.
Move the joystick up, down, left, or right to make the
adjustment.
3
Close the menu.
Press the joystick once to return to the main menu, and twice
to return to normal viewing. If no buttons are pressed, the
menu closes automatically after about 30 seconds.
x
Resetting the adjustments
Press the RESET button. See page 14 for more information on
resetting the adjustments.
Adjusting the brightness and
contrast
Brightness and contrast adjustments are made using a separate
BRIGHTNESS/CONTRAST menu.
These settings are stored in memory for all input signals.
1
Move the joystick in any direction.
The BRIGHTNESS/CONTRAST menu appears on the
screen.
2
Move the joystick up or down to adjust the
brightness ( ), and left or right to adjust the
contrast (6).
The menu automatically disappears after about 3 seconds.
Adjusting the centering of the
picture (CENTER)
This setting is stored in memory for the current input signal.
1
Press the joystick.
The main MENU appears on the screen.
2
Move the joystick to highlight CENTER and
press the joystick again.
The CENTER menu appears on the screen.
3
Move the joystick up or down to adjust the vertical
centering, and left or right to adjust the horizontal
centering.
Adjusting the size of the picture
(SIZE)
This setting is stored in memory for the current input signal.
1
Press the joystick.
The main MENU appears on the screen.
2
Move the joystick to highlight SIZE and press the
joystick again.
The SIZE menu appears on the screen.
3
Move the joystick up or down to adjust the vertical
size, and left or right to adjust the horizontal size.
b
RESET
BRIGHTNESS/CONTRAST
2626
80.0kHz/ 75Hz
the horizontal and vertical frequencies of the
current input signal
1-4
12
Adjusting the shape of the picture
(GEOM)
The GEOM settings allow you to adjust the rotation and shape of
the picture.
The rotation setting is stored in memory for all input signals. All
other settings are stored in memory for the current input signal.
1
Press the joystick.
The main MENU appears on the screen.
2
Move the joystick to highlight GEOM and press
the joystick again.
The GEOMETRY menu appears on the screen.
3
First move the joystick up or down to select the
desired adjustment item. Then move the joystick left
or right to make the adjustment.
Enlarging or reducing the picture
(ZOOM)
This setting is stored in memory for the current input signal.
1
Press the joystick.
The main MENU appears on the screen.
2
Move the joystick to highlight ZOOM and press
the joystick again.
The ZOOM menu appears on the screen.
3
Move the joystick left or right to enlarge or reduce
the picture.
Note
Adjustment stops when either the horizontal or vertical size reaches its
maximum or minimum value.
Adjusting the color of the picture
(COLOR)
The COLOR settings allow you to adjust the picture’s color
temperature by changing the color level of the white color field.
Colors appear reddish if the temperature is low, and bluish if the
temperature is high. This adjustment is useful for matching the
monitor’s colors to a printed picture’s colors.
This setting is stored in memory for all input signals.
1
Press the joystick.
The main MENU appears on the screen.
2
Move the joystick to highlight COLOR and press
the joystick again.
The COLOR menu appears on the screen.
3
Move the joystick left or right to select a color
temperature.
The preset color temperatures are 5000K, 6500K, and 9300K.
Since the default setting is 9300K, the whites will change
from a bluish hue to a reddish hue as the temperature is
lowered to 6500K and 5000K.
4
If necessary, fine tune the color temperature.
First move the joystick up or down to select the desired
adjustment item. Then move the joystick left or right to make
the adjustment.
1
Adjusting the BIAS (black level)
This changes the brightness of both the dark and light
areas of an image.
2
Adjusting the GAIN (white level)
This changes the contrast of just the light areas of an
image.
You can adjust the R(Red), G(Green), and B(Blue)
component of the input signal when making changes to items
1
and 2.
If you fine tune the color temperature, the new color settings
are stored in memory for each of the three color temperatures
and item 3 of the on-screen menu changes as follows:
• [5000K] t [1]
• [6500K] t [2]
• [9300K] t [3]
SelectTo
ROTATION
rotate the picture
PINCUSHION
expand or contract the picture sides
PIN BALANCE
shift the picture sides to the left or right
KEYSTONE
adjust the picture width at the top of
the screen
KEY BALANCE
shift the picture to the left or right at
the top of the screen
COLOR
6500K 9300K
G BI AS
50
B BI AS
50
R GAIN
50
G GAIN
50
B GAIN
50
R BI AS76
1
13
EN
Adjusting the quality of the picture
(SCREEN)
The SCREEN settings allow you to adjust the quality of the
picture by controlling the convergence, moire, and landing.
• If you see red or blue shadows around letters or lines, adjust the
convergence.
• If elliptical or wavy patterns appear on the screen, cancel the
moire.
• If the color is irregular at the corners of the screen, adjust the
landing.
The CANCEL MOIRE and MOIRE ADJUST settings are stored
in memory for the current input signal. All other settings are
stored in memory for all input signals.
1
Press the joystick.
The main MENU appears on the screen.
2
Move the joystick to highlight SCREEN and
press the joystick again.
The SCREEN menu appears on the screen.
3
First move the joystick up or down to select the
desired adjustment item. Then move the joystick left
or right to make the adjustment.
* Moire is a type of natural interference which produces soft, wavy lines
on your screen. It may appear due to interference between the pattern
of the picture on the screen and the phosphor pitch pattern of the
monitor.
Note
The picture may become fuzzy when CANCEL MOIRE is set to ON.
SelectTo
H CONVERGENCE
horizontally shift red or blue shadows
V CONVERGENCE
vertically shift red or blue shadows
TOP
V CONVER TOP
vertically shift red or blue shadows at
the top of the screen
BOT
V CONVER BOT
vertically shift red or blue shadows at
the bottom of the screen
LANDING
select one of the four corners of the
screen
ADJ
LANDING ADJUST
reduce any irregularities in the color
of the corner selected in LANDING
to a minimum
:top left
:bottom left
:top right
:bottom right
CANCEL MOIRE*
turn the moire cancellation function
ON or OFF
ADJ (MOIRE ADJUST) appears
in the menu when you select ON
ADJ
MOIRE ADJUST
adjust the degree of moire
cancellation until the moire is at a
minimum
SelectTo
Example of moire
1-5
14
Additional settings (OPTION)
You can manually degauss (demagnetize) the monitor, change the
menu position, set the power saving delay time, and lock the
controls.
1
Press the joystick.
The main MENU appears on the screen.
2
Move the joystick to highlight OPTION and press
the joystick again.
The OPTION menu appears on the screen.
3
Move the joystick to highlight the desired
adjustment item.
Adjust the selected item according to the following
instructions.
Degaussing the screen
The monitor is automatically demagnetized when the power is
turned on.
To manually degauss the monitor, first move the
joystick up or down to select (MANUAL DEGAUSS).
Then move the joystick to the right.
The screen is degaussed for about 3 seconds. If a second degauss
cycle is needed, allow a minimum interval of 20 minutes for the
best result.
Changing the menu’s position.
Change the menu’s position if it is blocking an image on the
screen.
To change the menu’s on-screen position, first move
the joystick up or down to select (OSD H POSITION)
for horizontal adjustment, or (OSD V POSITION) for
vertical adjustment. Then move the joystick to the left
or right to shift the on-screen menu.
Changing the power saving delay time.
To adjust the time it takes to enter the power saving
mode, first move the joystick up or down to select
(PWR SAVE DELAY). Then move the joystick to the left
or right to select the desired time.
If you select OFF, the monitor does not enter power saving mode.
See page 15 for more information about the monitor’s power
saving capabilities.
Locking the controls.
To protect adjustment data by locking the controls, first
move the joystick up or down to select (CONTROL
LOCK). Then move the joystick to the right to select
LOCK.
Only the 1 (power) switch, EXIT, and (CONTROL LOCK)
of the OPTION menu will operate. If any other items are
selected, the mark appears on the screen.
To cancel the control lock
Repeat the procedure above and set (CONTROL LOCK) to
UNLOCK.
Resetting the adjustments
This monitor has the following three reset methods. Use the
RESET button to reset the adjustments.
Resetting a single adjustment item
Use the joystick to select the adjustment item you want to reset,
and press the RESET button.
Resetting all of the adjustment data for the
current input signal
Press the RESET button when no menu is displayed on the screen.
Note that the following items are not reset by this method:
• on-screen menu language (page 8)
• on-screen menu position (page 14)
• power saving delay time (page 14)
• control lock (page 14)
Resetting all of the adjustment data for all input
signals
Press and hold the reset button for more than two seconds.
Note
The RESET button does not function when
(CONTROL LOCK)
is set to LOCK.
ZZ...
RESET
15
EN
Technical Features
Preset and user modes
When the monitor receives an input signal, it automatically
matches the signal to one of the factory preset modes stored in the
monitor’s memory to provide a high quality picture at the center
of the screen. (See page i for a list of the factory preset modes.)
For input signals that do not match one of the factory preset
modes, the digital Multiscan technology of this monitor ensures
that a clear picture appears on the screen for any timing in the
monitor’s frequency range (horizontal: 30 – 107 kHz (GDMF400) or 30 – 121 kHz (GDM-F500), vertical: 48 – 160 Hz) . If
the picture is adjusted, the adjustment data is stored as a user
mode and automatically recalled whenever the same input signal
is received.
Note for Windows users
For Windows users, check your video board manual or the utility
program which comes with your graphic board and select the
highest available refresh rate to maximize monitor performance.
Power saving function
This monitor meets the power-saving guidelines set by VESA,
E
NERGY
S
TAR, and NUTEK. If the monitor is connected to a
computer or video graphics board that is DPMS (Display Power
Management Signaling) compliant, the monitor will
automatically reduce power consumption in three stages as shown
below.
* Figures reflect power consumption when no USB compatible
peripherals are connected to the monitor.
**When your computer enters the “active off” mode, the input signal is
cut and NO INPUT SIGNAL appears on the screen. After the time set
in “Changing the power saving delay time.” (page 14) has elapsed, the
monitor enters the power saving mode.
To change the power saving delay time
See page 14.
Troubleshooting
Before contacting technical support, refer to this section.
If thin lines appear on your screen
(damper wires)
The lines you are experiencing on your screen are normal for the
Trinitron monitor and are not a malfunction. These are shadows
from the damper wires used to stabilize the aperture grille and are
most noticeable when the screen’s background is light (usually
white). The aperture grille is the essential element that makes a
Trinitron picture tube unique by allowing more light to reach the
screen, resulting in a brighter, more detailed picture.
On-screen messages
If there is something wrong with the input signal, one of the
following messages appears on the screen. To solve the problem,
see “Trouble symptoms and remedies” on page 16.
1
The input signal condition
OUT OF SCAN RANGE
indicates that the input signal is not supported by the
monitor’s specifications.
NO INPUT SIGNAL
indicates that no signal is input, or that no signal is input from
the selected connector (HD15 or BNC).
2
The connector indicator
This message indicates which connector is receiving the
wrong signal. If there is something wrong with the signal
from both connectors, HD15 and BNC are displayed
alternately.
Power mode Power
consumption*
1
(power)
indicator
normal
operation
≤
160 W (GDM-F500)
≤
140 W (GDM-F400)
green
1 standby≤ 100 W (GDM-F500)
≤
80 W (GDM-F400)
green and orange
alternate
2 suspend≤ 15 W (GDM-F500)
≤
10 W (GDM-F400)
green and orange
alternate
3 active off**≤ 1 W (GDM-F500)
≤
3 W (GDM-F400)
orange
power off0 Woff
Damper wires
INFORMATION
OUT OF SCAN RANGE
INPUT : HD15
1-6
16
Trouble symptoms and remedies
If the problem is caused by the connected computer or other equipment, please refer to the connected equipment’s instruction manual.
Use the self-diagnosis function (page 18) if the following recommendations do not resolve the problem.
SymptomCheck these items
No picture
If the 1 (power) indicator is not lit • Check that the power cord is properly connected.
• Check that the 1 (power) switch is in the “on” position.
If the NO INPUT SIGNAL message
appears on the screen, or if the 1
(power) indicator is either orange or
alternating between green and
orange
• Check that the video signal cable is properly connected and all plugs are firmly seated in
their sockets. If you are using the five BNC connectors, connect them in the correct order
(from left to right: Red-Green-Blue-HD-VD) (page 6).
• Check that the input select setting is correct (page 9).
• Check that the HD15 video input connector’s pins are not bent or pushed in.
x
Problems caused by the connected computer or other equipment
• The computer is in power saving mode. Try pressing any key on the computer keyboard.
• Check that the computer’s power is “on.”
• Check that the graphic board is completely seated in the proper bus slot.
If the OUT OF SCAN RANGE
message appears on the screen
x
Problems caused by the connected computer or other equipment
• Check that the video frequency range is within that specified for the monitor. If you
replaced an old monitor with this monitor, reconnect the old monitor and adjust the
frequency range to the following.
Horizontal: 30 – 107 kHz (GDM-F400), 30 – 121 kHz (GDM-F500)
Vertical: 48 – 160 Hz
If no message is displayed and the 1
(power) indicator is green or flashing
orange
• Use the Self-diagnosis function (page 18).
If using Windows 95/98• If you replaced an old monitor with this monitor, reconnect the old monitor and do the
following. Install the Windows Monitor Information Disk (page 7) and select this monitor
(“GDM-F400” or “GDM-F500”) from among the Sony monitors in the Windows 95/98
monitor selection screen. If you choose to select “Plug and Play,” connect the monitor to
the computer with the HD15 video signal cable. You cannot use the five BNC connectors.
If using a Macintosh system• Check that the Macintosh adapter and the video signal cable are properly connected
(page 6).
Picture flickers, bounces,
oscillates, or is scrambled
• Isolate and eliminate any potential sources of electric or magnetic fields such as other
monitors, laser printers, electric fans, fluorescent lighting, or televisions.
• Move the monitor away from power lines or place a magnetic shield near the monitor.
• Try plugging the monitor into a different AC outlet, preferably on a different circuit.
• Try turning the monitor 90° to the left or right.
x
Problems caused by the connected computer or other equipment
• Check your graphics board manual for the proper monitor setting.
• Confirm that the graphics mode (VESA, Macintosh 21" Color, etc.) and the frequency of
the input signal are supported by this monitor (page i). Even if the frequency is within the
proper range, some video boards may have a sync pulse that is too narrow for the monitor
to sync correctly.
• Adjust the computer’s refresh rate (vertical frequency) to obtain the best possible picture.
Picture is fuzzy
• Adjust the brightness and contrast (page 11).
• Degauss the monitor* (page 14).
• If CANCEL MOIRE is ON, the picture may become fuzzy. Decrease the moire
cancellation effect or set CANCEL MOIRE to OFF (page 13).
17
EN
* If a second degauss cycle is needed, allow a minimum interval of 20 minutes for the best result. A humming noise may be heard, but this is not a
malfunction.
Displaying this monitor’s name, serial number,
and date of manufacture.
While the monitor is receiving a video signal, press and hold the
joystick for more than three seconds to display this monitor’s
information box.
If the problem persists, call your authorized Sony dealer and give
the following information.
• Model name: GDM-F400, GDM-F500
• Serial number
• Name and specifications of your computer and graphics board.
Picture is ghosting
• Eliminate the use of video cable extensions and/or video switch boxes.
• Check that all plugs are firmly seated in their sockets.
Picture is not centered or sized
properly
• Press the ASC button (page 9).
• Adjust the size (page 11) or centering (page 11). Note that some video modes do not fill
the screen to the edges.
Edges of the image are curved• Adjust the geometry (page 12).
Wavy or elliptical pattern (moire)
is visible
• Cancel the moire (page 13).
x
Problems caused by the connected computer or other equipment
• Change your desktop pattern.
Color is not uniform
• Degauss the monitor* (page 14). If you place equipment that generates a magnetic field,
such as a speaker, near the monitor, or if you change the direction the monitor faces, color
may lose uniformity.
• Adjust the landing (page 13).
White does not look white
• Adjust the color temperature (page 12).
• Check that the five BNC connectors are connected in the correct order (from left to right:
Red-Green-Blue-HD-VD) (page 6).
Letters and lines show red or blue
shadows at the edges
• Adjust the convergence (page 13).
Monitor buttons do not operate• If the control lock is set to LOCK, set it to UNLOCK (page 14).
USB peripherals do not function• Check that the appropriate USB connectors are securely connected (page 8).
• Check that the 1 (power) switch is in the “on” position.
x
Problems caused by the connected computer or other equipment
• Check that the power of any self-powered USB compliant peripheral devices is “on.”
• Install the latest version of the device driver on your computer. Contact your device’s
manufacturer for information about the appropriate device driver.
• If your USB compliant keyboard or mouse does not function, connect them directly to
your computer, reboot your computer, and make any necessary adjustments to the USB
settings. Then reconnect the keyboard or mouse to the monitor.
• For customers using Windows 95
1. Right-click on My Computer and select Properties.
2. Click on the Device Manager tab. Scroll down and select Universal Serial Bus
Controller.
,
If Universal Serial Bus Controller does not appear, you need to load a USB
supplement disk. Contact your computer’s manufacturer for more information about
obtaining a USB supplement disk.
3. Select Generic USB Device from the USB controller list and click on Properties.
4. If there is a check in the box next to “Disable in this hardware profile,” remove the
check.
5. Click on Refresh.
A hum is heard right after the
power is turned on
• This is the sound of the auto-degauss cycle. When the power is turned on, the monitor is
automatically degaussed for three seconds.
SymptomCheck these items
SER NO : 1234567
MODEL : GDM F500
MANUFACTURED
: 1998-52
INFORMATION
Example
1-7
18
Self-diagnosis function
This monitor is equipped with a self-diagnosis function. If there is
a problem with your monitor or computer(s), the screen will go
blank and the 1 (power) indicator will either light up green or
flash orange. If the 1 (power) indicator is lit in orange, the
computer is in power saving mode. Try pressing any key on the
keyboard.
If the
1 (power) indicator is green
1
Remove any plugs from the video input 1 and 2
connectors, or turn off the connected computer(s).
2
Press the 1 (power) button to turn the monitor off
and on.
3
Move the joystick to the right for 2 seconds before
the monitor enters power saving mode.
If all four color bars appear (white, red, green, blue), the monitor
is working properly. Reconnect the video input cables and check
the condition of your computer(s).
If the color bars do not appear, there is a potential monitor failure.
Inform your authorized Sony dealer of the monitor’s condition.
If the 1 (power) indicator is flashing orange
Press the 1 (power) button to turn the monitor off and
on.
If the 1 (power) indicator lights up green, the monitor is working
properly.
If the 1 (power) indicator is still flashing, there is a potential
monitor failure. Count the number of seconds between orange
flashes of the 1 (power) indicator and inform your authorized
Sony dealer of the monitor’s condition. Be sure to note the model
name and serial number of your monitor. Also note the make and
model of your computer and video board.