SONY ELECTRONICS INC. PROVIDES
NO W ARRANTY WITH REGARD TO
THIS MANUAL, THE SOFTWARE, OR
OTHER INFORMATION CONTA INED
HEREIN AND HEREBY EXPRE S S LY
DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED
WARR ANTIES OF MERCHA NTABILITY
OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR
PURPOSE WITH REGARD TO THIS
MANUAL, THE SOFTWARE, OR SUCH
OTHER INFORMATION. IN NO EVENT
SHALL SONY ELECTRONICS INC. BE
LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL,
CONSEQUENTIAL, OR SPECIAL
DAMAGES, W HE T HER BASED ON
TORT, CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECT IO N
WITH THIS MANUAL, THE SOFTWARE,
OR OTHER INFORMA T ION
CONTAINED HEREIN OR THE USE
THEREOF.
Sony Electronics Inc. reserves the right to
make any modification to this manual or
the information contained herein at any
time without notice. The software
described herein is governed by the terms
of a separate user license agreement.
fee and credit card information. Fin an cial
services may require pri or arrangements
with particip at in g financial instit ut ions.
As an ENERGY STAR
Partner, Sony Corporation
has determined that this
product meets the
TAR guidelines for energy
S
efficienc y.
The International ENERGY STAR Office
Equipment Program is an international
program that promotes energy saving
through the use of computers and other
office equipment. The program backs the
development and dissemination of
products with functions that effectively
reduce energy consumption. It is an open
system in which busi n e ss proprietors can
participate voluntar ily. The target e d
products are office equipment such as
computers, displays, printers, facsimiles
and copiers. Their standa rds and logo s are
uniform amon g p articipating nati ons.
E
NERGY STAR is a U.S. registered mark.
Sony, i.LINK, VAIO and the VAIO logo are
trademarks of Sony Corporation.
W indows, Windows NT, and the Windows
98 logo are registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation. Intel, MMX, and
Pentium are trademarks of Intel
Corporation.
All other trademarks are trademarks of
their respective owners.
NERGY
E
This product contains software owned by
Sony and licensed by third parties. Use of
such software is subject to the terms and
conditions of license agreements enclosed
with this product. Some of the software
may not be transported or us ed outs ide the
United States. Software specifications are
subject to change without notice and may
not necessaril y be identical to current r etail
versions.
Updates and additions to software may
require an additional charge. Subscriptions
to online serv ic e p roviders may require a
Page 3
Safety Information
Owner’s Record
The model number and serial number are
located on the bottom of your Sony VAIO
Notebook Computer. Record the serial
number in the space provided here. Refer
to the model and serial number when you
call your Sony Service Center.
Model Number: PCG-F150/PCG -F16 0/
PCG-F180/PCG-F190
AVERTISSEMENT
Pour prévenir tout risque d’incendie
❏
ou d’électr ocution, gar der cet appar eil
à l’abri de la plu ie et de l’ humidité.
Pour prévenir tout risque
❏
d’électrocution, ne pas ouvir le châssis
de cet appareil et ne confier son
entretien qu’à une personne qualifi ée.
L’appareil doit êt re le plus près
❏
possible d ’une prise mur ale pour en
faciliter l’accè s.
Serial Number:__ ______________________
WARNING
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do
❏
not expose your notebook computer
to rain or moisture.
To avoid electrical shock, do not open
❏
the cab inet. Refe r servici ng to
qualified personnel only.
Never install modem or telephone
❏
wiring during a lightning storm.
Never install telephone jacks in wet
❏
locations unless the jack is specifically
designed for wet locations.
Never touch uninsulated telephone
❏
wire or termina ls unless the telephone
line has been disconnected at the
network interface.
Use caution when installing or
❏
modifying telephone lines.
Avoid using the modem during an
❏
electrical storm.
Do not use the modem or a telephone
❏
to report a gas leak in the vicinity of
the leak.
A socket outlet should be as close as
❏
possible to th e u nit and easily
accessible.
The laser beam used in the DVD-
!
ROM drive unit is harmful to the
eyes. Do not attempt to
disassemble the cabinet. Refer
servicing to qualified personnel
only .
Regulatory Information
Declaration of Conformity
Trade Name: SONY
Model No: PCG-F150/PCG -F16 0/
PCG-F180/PCG-F190
Responsible Party:
Sony Electronics Inc.
Address:
1 Sony Drive
Park Ridge, NJ 07656
Tele p h on e No. : 201-930-6970
This device complies with Part 15 of
the FCC rules. Operation is subject
to the following two conditions: (1)
This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference
received , including any int erfer ence
that may cause undesir ed ope ration .
This equipment has been tested and found
to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
Rules. These limits are desi gned to pr ovide
reas onable protecti on against harmful
interference in a resid e nt ial installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and u s e d in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communic ations.
Page 4
However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television
reception, wh ich can be dete rmined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user
is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the
following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiv in g
❏
antenna.
Increase the separation between the
❏
equipment and the receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet
❏
on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced
❏
radio/TV technician for help.
You are cautione d that an y chan ge s or
modifications not expressly approved in
this manual could void your authority to
operate this equipment.
Only peripherals (computer input/output
devices, terminals, printers, etc. ) that
comply with FCC Class B limits may be
attached to this computer product.
Operation with non-compliant peripherals
is likely to result in interference to r adio
and televis ion reception.
All cables used to connect peripherals must
be shielded and grounded. Operation with
cables, connected to peripherals, that are
not shielded and grounded, may result in
interference to radio and television
reception.
FCC Part 68
This equipment complies with Part 68 of
the FCC rules. On the bottom of this
equipment is a label that contains, among
other information, the FCC equivalenc e
number (REN) for this equipment. If
requested, this information must be
provided to the telephone company.
This modem uses the USOC RJ-11
telephone jack.
The REN is used to determine the quantity
of devices which may b e connected to the
telephone line. Excessive RENs on the
telephone line may result in the devices not
ringing in response to an incoming call. In
most, but not all areas, the sum of the RENs
should not exceed five (5.0). T o be certain of
the number of devices that may be
connected to the line, as det erm ined by the
total RENs, conta ct the t ele phone compa ny
to determine the maximum REN for the
calling area.
If the terminal equipment (Notebook
Computer PCG-F150/PCG-F160/
PCG-F180/PCG-F190) causes harm to the
telephone network, the telephone company
will notify you in advance that temporary
discontinuance of service may be required.
But if advance notice is not practical, the
telephone company will notify the
customer as soon as possible. Also, you
will be advised of your right to file a
complaint with the FC C if you believe it is
necessary.
The telephone company may make
changes in it s facilities, equ i p ment,
operations or procedures that could affect
the operations of the equipment. If this
happens, the telephone company will
provide advance notice in order for you to
make the necessary m od ifications in order
to maintain u ninterrupted service.
If trouble is experienced with this
equipment (Notebook Computer
PCG-F150/PCG-F160/ PCG -F180/
PCG-F190), please contact 1-888-4SONYPC
(1-888-476-6972), or write to the Sony
Customer Information Cent er, One Sony
Drive, Park Ridge, NJ 07656 for repair and/or
warranty information. If the trouble is
causing harm to the telephone network, the
telephone company may request that you
remove the equipment from the network
until the proble m is resolved.
Repair of this equipment should be made
only by a Sony Service Center or Sony
authorized agent. For the Sony Service
Page 5
Center nearest you, call 1-888-4SONYPC
(1-888-476-6972).
Cet àppareil numérique de la classe B est
conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
This equipment cannot be used on public
coin service provided by the telephone
company. Connection to Party Line Service
is subject to st at e and p ossible provincial
tariffs. (Contact th e st at e or provincial
utility service commission, public service
commission or corporation commission for
information.)
Telephone Consumer
Protection Act of 1991
(United States)
The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of
1991 makes it unlawful for any person to
use a computer or other electronic devic e to
send any message via a telephone facsimile
machine unless such message clearly
contains, in a margin at the top or bottom
of each transmit ted p ag e or on the first
page of the transmission, the date and time
it is sent and an identification of the
business, other entity, or individual
sending the message, and the telephone
number of the sending machine or such
business, other entity, or individual.
In order to program this in formation into
your facsimile machine, see your fax
software document at ion.
Telephone Consumer
Guidelines (Canada)
Please refer to you r telepho ne directo ry
under ‘Privacy Issues’ and/or ‘Terms of
Service.’ For more detailed information
please contact:
CRTC
Terrasses de la Chaudiére, Tour centrale
1 promenade du Portage, 5 étage Hull PQ
K1A 0N2.
DISPOSAL OF LITHIUM ION
BATTERY
You can return your unwanted lithium ion
batteries to your nearest Sony Service
Center or Factory Service Center.
✍
In some a reas the di sposal of li thiu m ion
batteries in household or business trash
may be prohibited.
For the Sony Service Center nearest you
call 1-888-476-6972 in the United St at es or
1-800-961-7669 in Canada
!
Do not handle damaged or leaking
lithium ion batteries.
!
Ne pas manipuler les batteries au
lithium-ion qui fuient ou sont
endommagées.
!
Danger of explosion if battery is
incorr ec tly replac ed. Replace only
with the same or equi valent type
recommended by the
manufacturer. Discard used
batteries according to the
manufacturer’s instructio n s.
!
Une batterie non conforme
présente un danger d'explosion. La
remplacer seulement par une
batterie identique ou de type
équivalent recommandé par le
fabricant. Évacuer les batteries
usées selon les directives du
fabricant.
.
This Class B digital apparat us c omplies
with Canadian ICE S -003.
Page 6
The battery pack used in this
!
device may present a fire or
chemical burn hazard if mistreated.
Do not disassemble, heat above
212°F (100°C) or incinerate.
Dispose of used battery promptly.
Keep away from children.
La manutention incorrecte du
!
module de batterie de cet appareil
présente un risque d'incendie ou
de brûlures chimiques. Ne pas
démonter, incinérer ou exposer à
une température de plus de 100°C.
Évacuer promptement la batterie
usée. Garder hors de portée des
enfants.
INDUSTRY CANADA NOTICE
NOTICE: The Industry Canada label
identifies certified equipment. This
certification means that the equipmen t
meets certain teleco mmuni cati ons networ k
protective, operational and safety
requirements as prescribed in the
appropriate Terminal Equipment Technical
Requirements document(s). The
Department does not guarantee the
equipment will operate to the user’s
satisfaction.
telecommunications company cau se to
request that the user disconnect the
equipment.
Users should ensure for their own
protection that the electrical ground
connections of the power utility, telephone
lines and in t ernal metallic water pipe
system, if present, are connected together.
This precaution may be particularly
important in rural areas.
Caution: Users should not a ttempt to make
such connections themselves, but should
contact the appropriate electric inspection
authority, o r el ect ri cian, as appropriate.
NOTICE: The Ringer Equivalence Number
(REN) assigned t o e ach t e rminal device
provides an indication of the maximum
number of terminals allowed to be
connected to a telephone interface. The
termination on an interface may consist of
any combinat ion of devices subject only t o
the requirement that the sum of the Ringer
Equivalence Numbers of all the devices
does not exceed 5. The Ringer Equivalence
Number for this equipment is 0.4.
AVIS DE L’INDUSTRIE
CANADA
AVIS: L’étiquette d’In dustrie Cana da
identifie le matériel homologué .
Before ins t a lling this equipment, users
should ensure that it is permissible to be
connected to the facilities of the local
telecommunications company. The
equipment must also be installed using an
acceptable method of connection.
The customer should be aware that
compliance with the above con di tions may
not prevent degrad at io n of s erv ice in some
situations.
Repairs to cert ified equipment shou ld be
coordinated by a r epres entative designa ted
by the supplier. Equipment malfunctions
or any repairs or alterations made by the
user to this equipment may give the
Cette étiqu ette certifie qu e le matériel est
conforme aux normes de protection ,
d’exploitatio n et de sécuri té des rés eau x de
télécom munications , comme le prescrivent
les documents concernant les exigences
techniques rela ti ves au maté riel terminal.
Le Ministère n’assure toutefois pas que le
matériel fonctionnera à la satisfaction de
l’utilisateur.
Avan t d’installer ce ma t é rie l, l’utilisateu r
doit s’assurer qu’il est permis de le
raccorder aux installations de l’ e n treprise
locale de télécommunication. Le matériel
doit également être installé en suivant une
méthode acceptée de raccordement.
L’abonné ne doit pas oublier qu’il est
Page 7
possible que la conformité aux conditions
énoncées ci-dessus n’empêche pas la
dégradation du se rv ice dans certaines
situations.
Les réparations de ma t ériel homologué
doivent être coordonnées par un
représentant désigné par le fournisseur.
L’entreprise de télécommunications peut
demander à l’ u tilisateur de dé brancher un
appareil à la suite de réparations ou de
modifications effectuées par l’utilisateur ou
à cause de mauvais fonctionnement.
Pour sa propre protection, l’utilisateur doit
s’assurer que tous les fil s de mise à la terre
de la source d ’éner gie électrique, des l ignes
téléphoniques et des canalisations d’eau
métalliques, s’il y en a, son t rac co rdés
ensemble. Cette précaution est
particuliè rement importante dans le s
régions rurales .
Avertissement: L’utilisateur ne doit pas
tenter de fair e ces raccor dements lui- même;
il doit avoir recours à un service
d’inspection des in st allations électriques,
ou à un électricien, selon le cas.
AVIS: L’indice d’équivalence de la sonnerie
(IES) assigné à chaque dispositif terminal
indique le nombre maximal de terminaux
qui peuvent être raccor dés à une interface.
La terminaison d’une interfac e
téléphonique peut consister en une
combination de quelques dispositifs, à la
seule condition que la somme d’indices
d’équivalence de la sonnerie de tous les
dispositifs n’ e xcède pas 5.
Congratulations on your purchase of the Sony VAIO Notebook
Computer. Sony has combined leading-edge technology in aud io, video,
computing, and communications to provide you with state-of-the-art
personal computing.
About the User Guide
The User Guide offers a quick introduction and reference to your Sony
Notebook computer.
❑Using Your VAIO Notebook Computer shows you how to use the
standard components of your system.
❑Connecting Peripheral Devices explains ho w you can add
functionalit y by c onnecting various p eripherals.
❑Getting Help explains th e support options available to you and
offers basic troubleshooting tips.
❑Notes on Use provides facts and advice about using your notebook
computer.
❑Limited Warranty Stat ement provides your product warranty
statement and explains how to extend your warranty for an
additiona l ni ne mo nt hs .
The online User Guide is included with your computer as an electronic
document. It includes additional information on using the Sony software
products that are installed on your computer and how to customize your
Sony noteboo k computer.
1
Page 12
2
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Ergonomic Considerations
You will be using your notebook computer as a portable device in a
variety of environments. Whenever possible, you should attempt to
apply the following ergonomic consi d era tions to both stationary and
portable environments.
Computer positioned
directly in front of you
Arms at desk
level
Wrists relaxed
and flat
❑Position of your computer – Place the computer directly in front of
you as you work. Keep your forearms horizontal, with your wrists in
a neutral, comfortable position while using the keyboard, touchpad,
or external mouse. Let your upper arms hang naturally at your sides.
Take breaks during sessions with your computer . Excessive use of the
computer may strain muscles or tendons.
❑Furniture and posture – Sit in a chair with good back support and
armrests. Adjust the level of the chair so your feet are flat on the floor .
A footrest may make you more comfortable. Sit in a relaxed, upright
posture and avoid slouching forward or leaning far backward.
❑Viewing angle of the computer’s displa y – Use the display’s tilting
feature to find the best position. You can reduce eye strain and muscle
fatigue by adjusting the tilt of the display to the proper position.
Adjust the brightn e ss setting of the display also.
Page 13
Welcome
❑Lighting – Choose a location where windows and lights do not create
3
glare and reflection on the display. Use indirect lighting to a v oid
bright spots on the display. Yo u can also purchase accessories for
your display that help reduce glare. Proper lighting adds to your
comfort and work effectiveness.
❑Tilt stand – You use the tilt stand to place the computer at an angle
that allows comfortable typing.
❑Placement of an external display – When using an external display,
set the display at a comfortable viewing distance. Make sure the
display screen is at eye level or slightly lower when you are sitting in
front of the monitor.
Page 14
4
Page 15
Using Your Notebook
Computer
This section describes how to start using your computer and how to use
your computer’s internal and external devices, such as the touchpad,
floppy disk drive, and DVD-ROM/CD-ROM drive.
Infrared port connector (page 32)PC card slots (page 29)
37
48
Microphone connector (pages 49, 53)
Headphone connector (pages 49, 52)
S200 i.LINK
Battery bay (page 10)
™
connector (page55)
Page 17
Using Your Notebook Computer
526
7
Right
PPK buttons (page 69)Drive bay (pages 25, 36, 38)
13
DVD-ROM/CD-ROM drive (page 27)Internal microphone
24
7
Back
Phone line jack (page 42)
1
/Mouse/Keyboard connector (page51)
cover
Monitor connector (page 48)
USB connector (page 56)
3
4
✍
Serial connector (page 54)
Printer connector (page 47)
There is a ventilation slot located between the USB connector and the DC In connector. Do
not cover the ventilation slot when your computer is on.
DC In connector (page9)
Page 18
8
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Bottom
Port replicator connector cover (pages 44, 46)Tilt stands
13
Drive bay RELEASE lever (pages 37, 39)
2
Page 19
Using Your Notebook Computer
9
Connecting a Power Source
You can use either AC power or a rechargeable battery pack as a power
source.
Using the AC Adapter
Plug the cable attached to the AC adapter into the DC In connector on
1
the computer.
Plug one end of the power cord into the AC adapter.
2
Plug the other end of the power cord into an AC outlet.
3
DC In
Notebook computer
1
AC adapter
(supplied)
3
Power cord (supplied)
2
Page 20
10
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Using Battery Power
You can use one or two battery packs as a source of power. The second
battery pack inserts into the drive bay on the rig ht si de o f the computer.
(See “Using Power Saving Modes” on page 34.) Additional battery packs
are available as a separate option.
The battery pack that comes with your computer is not fully charged at
the time of purchase. Follow the steps below to insert an d charge the
battery pack.
To insert the battery pack
Open the cover of the battery bay.
1
Insert the battery pack into the battery bay on the left si de o f the
2
computer.
Battery pack
(supplied)
Label side facing down
Close the cover of the battery bay until it clicks.
3
✍
When attaching yo ur comput er to th e port r eplicat or, do not attempt to insert o r remove the
battery pack. Lifting and turning the computer with an attached docking station could
cause a temporary loss of power.
Page 21
Using Your Notebook Computer
To charge the batter y pack
Connect the AC adapter to the computer.
1
Insert the battery pack.
2
11
The computer automatically charges the battery (the battery indicator
light flashes in a double blink pattern as the battery charges). When the
battery is 85 percent full, the battery indicator light turns off. This
process takes approximately two hours. To charge the battery
completely, continue charging for an additional hour. See “Displaying
Detailed Battery Information” on page 63 for information on checking
the battery life.
There are two battery indicator lights on the computer:
Battery indicators
Secondary battery pack
(not supplied)
Battery pack (supplied)
Battery IndicatorMeaning
1
2
Battery Indicator
Light StatusMeaning
OnThe computer is using battery power.
Single blinkThe battery is running out of power.
Double blinkThe battery is charging.
Indicates the status of the battery pack in the battery bay
on the left side of the computer.
Indicates the status of the battery pack in the drive bay on
the right side of the computer.
OffThe computer is using AC power.
✍
To determine the amount of time the battery lasts, see “Displaying Battery Information” on
page 62.
Page 22
12
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
When the battery is running out of power, both the battery and power indicators blink.
When the computer is directly con nected to A C power and has a battery pack in the battery
bay, it uses power from the AC outlet.
See “Using a Second Battery Pack” on page 36 for information on installing and charging a
battery pack in the drive bay.
Keep the battery pack in the computer while it is directly connected to AC power. The
battery pack continues to charge while you are using the computer.
If the battery level falls belo w 10%, you should either atta ch the AC ada pter to recharge the
battery or shut down your computer and insert a fully charged battery.
You can extend battery life by changing the power management modes in the PowerPanel
utility. See “Using Power Saving Modes” on page 34.
The batt ery pack s up plied with yo ur co mp uter i s a lit hium ion ba ttery and ca n be re char ged
at any time. Charging a partially discharged battery does not affect battery life.
The battery indicator light is on while you use the battery pack as a power source. When
battery life is nearly depleted, the battery indicator starts flashing.
For some software applications and some peripheral devices, your computer may not enter
System Hibernation mode when the battery life is low. To avoid loss of data when using
battery power, you should save your data frequently and manually activate a power
management mode, such as System Suspend or System Hibernation.
To remove the battery pack
Open the cover of the battery bay.
1
Pull out the battery pack.
2
Page 23
Close the cover of the battery bay.
3
You may lose data if you remove the battery pack while the computer is on and
!
not connected to the AC adapter or if you remove the battery while the
compute r is in System Suspend mode.
Using Your Notebook Computer
13
Page 24
14
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Starting Your Computer
Slide the LCD lock lever in the direction of the arrow, and lift the
1
cover.
LCD lock lever
Slide the power switch on the left side toward the front of the
2
computer until the green power indicator light turns on.
Power switch
✍
If you hold the power switch in the On position for more than four seconds, the
computer turns off.
If necessary, adjust the brigh tne ss controls for the LCD displa y. To
3
decrease the brightness, press Fn+F5 and then the do wn or left a rrow
key. To increase the brightness, press Fn+F5 and then the up or right
arrow key.
Power indicator
Page 25
Using Your Notebook Computer
Shutting Down Your Computer
To avoid potential loss of data, follow these steps to shut down your computer.
!
Click the Start button on the Windows 98 taskbar.
1
Click Shut Down at the bottom of the Start menu to display the Shut
2
Down Windows dialog box.
15
Select Shut down.
3
Click OK.
4
✍
Respond to any prompts warning you to save documents.
Wait for your computer to turn off automatically. The power indicator
5
(green) turns off.
Turn off any peripherals connected to your computer.
6
✍
If you are unable to shut down your computer using the steps described above, press the
Ctrl+Alt+Delete keys at the same time to restart the computer. If you are unable to restart
the computer in this way, you can slide the power switch forward and hold for four seconds.
This operation may result in data loss.
During a period of inactivity, you can conserve battery life by using System Suspend mode.
See “Controlling Power Management” on page 59.
Page 26
16
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Registering Windows® 98
The first time you turn on your computer, you need to complete a few
steps to register and configure the Windows 98 software that is already
installed.
You must register Windows 98 before you can use the computer.
✍
The on-screen instructions guide you through the registration and
configuration process. The following is an overview of the process.
Gathering information:
1
❑Enter your name.
❑Read and accept the License Agreement.
❑Enter your Certificate of Authenticity number located on the
cover of the Microsoft Windows 98
Getting Started
manual.
Window s 98 set u p :
2
Click the Finish button on th e Windows 98 Setup Wizard screen.
Selecting your computer settings:
3
If necessary, change the Time Zone, Date and Time on the Date/Time
Properties screen.
Registering your computer:
4
For details on registering your computer, see “Registering Your
Computer” on page 17. You can also sign up for your 100 free hours
of Internet service at this time.
Learning about Windows 98:
5
If you wish, take the tour of Windows 98.
Page 27
Using Your Notebook Computer
17
Registering Your Computer
You can take advantage of Sony’s commitment to quality customer
support and receive the following benefits by registering your computer
with Sony.
❑Sony Customer Support – Talk to a Support Representative to
troubleshoot problems you may be having with your computer.
❑Extended Limited Warranty – Protect your investment. Extend your
Warranty nine months for a total of 12 months from the original date
of purchase when you register your computer.
❑Express service – Provides convenient resolution of problems.
❑Free Internet access – Use the Internet for up to 100 free hours when
you sign up with GTE (no credit card necessary). Free access expires
100 hours or 60 days after signing up, whichever occurs first.
If you have not already registered, follow these steps to use your
notebook computer’s online registration service.
You must connect your phone line before using any online services, including the online
✍
registration service. See “Connecting a Phone Line” on page 42.
Click the Sony VAIO Registration icon on the VAIO desktop.
1
Enter the information requested on the first online registration form.
2
Press the Tab key to move from box to box.
Click the Next button to advance to the next form.
3
Complete the remaining forms by clicking the Next button each time
4
you complete a form.
The computer automatically transfers your registration information using
your built-in modem and a to ll-free telephone number.
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18
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Using the Keyboard
Your keyboard is very similar to a typewriter’s, but the keyboard has
additional keys that perform specific co mputer-related tasks.
Correction
Escape KeyFunction keysPrint Screen key
keys
US
Shift key
Ctrl key
Fn key
Alt key
Windows 98 key
Applications key
Numeric keypad area
Navigation
keys
KeyDescription
Numeric keypad
area
Contains the keys found on a typical calculator. Use the
numeric keypad area to type numbers or to perform
mathematical calculations such as addition and
subtraction. Note that you must press the Num Lock key
to activate the numeric keypad. (When you do so, the
Num Lock light will be on.)
Navigation keysSeveral keys are devoted to moving the cursor on the
screen.
Correction keysThe Insert, Back Space, and Delete keys enable you to
make corrections in your documents.
Function keysThe twelve function keys along the top of the keyboard
are used to perform designated tasks. For example, in
many applications, F1 is th e Help key. The task associated
with each function key may vary from one application to
the next.
Escape keyThe Esc (Escape) key is used to cancel commands.
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Using Your Notebook Computer
KeyDescription
Print Screen keyThe Print Sc reen key takes an electronic snapshot of the
screen and places it in the Windows Clipboard. You can
then paste the screen shot into a document and print it.
Operator keysSeveral keys are always used with at least one other key:
Ctrl, Alt, and Shift. When held down with another key,
the Ctrl (Control) and Alt (Alternate) keys offer another
way to give commands. For example, in many
applications, instea d of choosing the Save command fr om
a menu, you can hold down Ctrl and press S (referred to
as Ctrl+S). The Shift key operates the same way as on a
typewriter; it is used to produce capital letters or special
symbols such as @ and $.
W indow s 98 keyThe key w ith the Windows logo displays the Windows 98
Start menu; it is the equiv alent of clic king th e Start but ton
on the taskba r. See “Combinations and Functions with
the Windows 98 Key” on page 20.
19
Fn keyThe Fn key is used in combinatio n with other keys to
issue commands. S ee “Com b ina t ions a nd Func tions with
the Fn Key” on page 22.
Applications keyThe Applications key displays a shortcut menu of
context-sensitive choices. Pressing this key is the
equivalent of clicking the right mouse button.
Page 30
20
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Combinations and Functions with the Windows 98 Key
CombinationFunction
+ F1Displays Windows Help.
+ TabSwitches the selected butt o n on the taskbar.
+ EDisplays Windows Explorer.
+ FDisplays the Windows Find: All Files window to find
a file or folder. This is the equ ivalent of selec ting Fi nd
and then Files or Folders from the Start menu.
+ Ctrl + FDisplays the Windows Find: Computer window
where you can locate other computers. This is the
equivalent of selecting Find and th en Computer from
the Start menu.
+ MMinimizes all display ed wind ows.
Shift + + MReturns all minimized windows to their previous
size.
+ RDisplays the Run window. This is the equivale nt of
selecting Run from the Start menu.
Fn + + InsertDisplays th e Properties window. This is the
equivalent of double-clicking the System icon in the
Control Panel.
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Using Your Notebook Computer
21
Indicators
IndicatorFunction
PowerLight is green when th e power to the computer is turn ed
on. Light is red in System Idle mode, and flashes red in
System Suspend mode. Turns off when the computer is
in System Hibernation mode or powered off.
Battery 1Indicates the status of the battery inserted in the battery
1
Battery 2Indicates the status of the battery inserted in the drive
2
Hard diskLights when data is being read from or written to the
bay on the left side of the computer.
bay on the right side of the computer.
hard drive. Do not enter System Suspend mode or turn
off the computer when this indicator light is on.
LightOnOff
Num LockThe number keys in the
numeric keypad are active.
The alphan umeric character
keys in the keypad area are
active.
Caps LockThe letters appear in
uppercase as you type. The
Shift key lowers the case of
Letters appear in lower case as
you type (unless you hold
down the Shift key).
typed letters when Caps
Lock is on.
Scroll LockThe screen scr olls differently.
(Exactly how it scrolls
Information moves across the
display normally.
depends on the specific
application. It has no effect in
many applications.)
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22
➜
➜
➜
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Combinations and Functions with the Fn Key
Combinations/
Feature
Fn+ (ESC)
System Suspend
Fn+ (F2)
Display power sou rce
status
Fn+ (F3)
Mute On/Off
Fn+ (F4)
Speaker volume
Fn+ (F5)
Brightness control
Function
Puts the system into System Suspend mode, a power
management state. To return the system to the active
state, press any key or pr ess th e power switc h on your
computer .
Displays the power source status, as in the example
below:
Using AC
power
Charging a
battery pack
Toggles the built-in speaker off and on.
Adjusts the built-in speaker volume.
To increase volume, press Fn+F4, then or ➜.
➜
➜
To decrease volume, press Fn+F4, then or .
Adjusts the brightness of the LCD.
To increase light intensity, press Fn+F5 and then or
.
➜
➜
➜
To decrease light intensity, press Fn+F5 and then or
.
Fn+ (F6)
Contrast control
Contrast control display.
Adjusts the contrast. To increase the contrast, press
Fn+F6, then or ➜.
➜
*
To decrease contrast, press Fn+F6, then or .
Fn+ / (F7)
LCD
Switch to the
external monitor/LCD
Toggles through th e LCD, ext ern al displa y (c onnected
to the M onitor connector) and both L CD and
external display.
Only LCD
LCD and external display
Only external display
Fn+F8Not available on this model.
Fn+ (F12)
System Hibernation
Provides for the lowest level of power consumption.
When you execute this command, the state of the
system and state of the peripheral devices are written
to the hard disk and the system power is turned off. T o
return the system to the originals state, use the power
switch to turn on power.
➜
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Using Your Notebook Computer
23
Combinations/
Function
Feature
Fn+E
Ejects the DVD-ROM/CD-ROM drive.
†
Eject DVD-ROM/
CD-ROM
Fn+D
Video standby
Fn+F
Change the display siz e
Fn+S
System Idle
Turns off the LCD in order to save power. To turn the
LCD back on, press any key.
Zooms the display size in or out when the display is
set to a low resolution.
Puts the system into System Idle mode, a power
management state. To return the system t o the active
state, press any key.
* The Fn+F6 (contrast control) function is available on model PCG-150 only.
† The DVD-ROM drive is available on models PCG-F180/PCG-F190. The CD-ROM drive is available on
models PCG-F150/PCG-F160.
✍
Some functions are not available until Windows launches.
Page 34
24
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Using the Touchpad
The keyboard contains a cursor-pointing device called a touchpad. You
can point to, select, drag, and scroll objects on the screen using the built-in
touchpad.
Pointer
Touchpad
Left button
ActionDescription
PointSlide one finger on the touchpad to place the poin ter on an item
or object.
ClickPress the left button once.
Double-clickPress the left button twice.
Right-cl ic kPress the right button onc e . In ma ny app lications, th is action
displays a shortcut menu of context-sensitive choices.
DragSlide one finger while pressing the left button.
ScrollMove your finger along t he right edge of the touchpad to scr oll
vertically. Move your finger along the bottom to scroll
horizontally. (The scroll function is available only with
applications that support a touchpad scroll feature.)
Right button
✍
See Mouse Help for information on touchpad features, such as clicking both buttons
simultaneously, adjusting touchpad speed, and Easy Launcher functions. To access Mouse
Help, p ress th e Start bu tton , select Setti ngs, and then select Control Pa nel. C lick the M ouse
icon in the Control Panel and click the Help button.
Page 35
Using Your Notebook Computer
Using the Floppy Disk Drive
The computer comes with the floppy disk drive in the drive bay.
To insert a diskette
Hold the diskette with the label side facing up.
1
Gently push the diskette into the driv e unti l it clicks into place.
2
25
Diskette
Floppy disk drive
To remove a diskette
❑When you finish using the diskette, wait until the LED indicator
turns off and then press the Eject button to remove the diskette.
Eject button
LED indicator
Do not press the E ject but ton when th e LED ind icator is turne d on. Ot herwise, data may be lost.
✍
If you have difficulty removing a diskette from the floppy disk drive, remove the floppy disk
drive from the drive bay.
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26
To remove the floppy disk drive
1
2
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Turn off the computer.
There is a RELEASE lever on the bottom of the computer. Slide this
lever in the direction of the arrow.
Drive RELEASE lever on bottom
Slide the drive out of the drive bay.
3
Insert the weight saver. See “Using the Weight Saver” on page 38.
4
To reinsert the floppy disk drive
Turn off the computer.
1
If another device is in the drive bay, remove the device. See “To
2
remove the floppy disk drive” on page 26 or “To remove the second
battery pack” on page 37.
Insert the floppy disk drive into the drive bay with the VAIO label
3
facing up. Continue pushing the drive into the bay until the
RELEASE lever locks into place.
Drive bay
Floppy disk drive
Page 37
Using Your Notebook Computer
27
Using the DVD-ROM/CD-ROM Drive
Your computer comes with a DVD-ROM drive (models PCG-F180/F190)
or CD-ROM drive (models PCG-F150/F160). If your computer is
equipped with a DVD-ROM drive, you can play both DVD-ROMs and
CD-ROMs.
To insert a disc
Turn on the computer.
1
✍
When the computer is in System Suspend or System Hibernation mode, you cannot
insert a disc. See “Controlling Power Management” on page 59 for more information
on System Suspend and System Hibernation modes.
Press the Eject button to open the DVD-ROM/CD-ROM drive.
2
The tray slides out.
Eject button
Place a DVD-ROM/CD-ROM in the tray with the label side facing
3
up. For DVD-ROMs, which can be played on both sides, the side of
the disc facing up is the side that plays. Push the disc onto the hub
until the disc clicks into place.
Label side facing up
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28
4
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Close the tray by pushing it gently.
✍
Be sure to seat the disc firmly over the DVD-ROM/CD-ROM drive hub fingers. If you do not
seat the disc firmly, you could damage your DVD-ROM/CD-ROM drive and you may not be
able to open the tray.
When you finish using a disc, wait until the LED indicator turns off, then press the Eject
button to remove the disc.
When the computer is in System Suspend or System Hibernation mode, you cannot remove
a disc. See “Controlling Power Management” on page 59 for more information about
System Suspend and System Hibernation modes.
If the disc does not come out when you press the Eject button, turn off the computer and
insert a thin, pointed object into the manual eject hole.
To play DVD-ROMs
To achieve optimum performance when playing DVD-ROMs, you should
use the following recommendations: Your computer should not
be connected to the port replicator while playing DVD movies or using
DVD applications. Close any open applications before playing a
DVD-ROM movie. The DVD player automatically adjusts the screen
properties when you play a DVD movie. Depending on the dis play setup
properties you have selected, you may need to use the Fn + F command
to expand the movie to full screen size.
✍
When playing DVD movies on battery power, set the power management profile to
Maximum Performance. With other profiles, the movies are choppy.
Page 39
Using Your Notebook Computer
29
Using PC Cards
Your computer includes two PC card slots. PC cards allow you to connect
portable external devices such as another hard disk drive, or to connect a
network.
✍
The PC card slots can accommodate (at the same time) two Type I, two Type II, or one Type
III PC card. These slots are compatible with Card Bus.
Some PC cards may require that you disable idle devices when using the PC card. You can
use Sony Notebook Setup to disable devices. See “Displaying the Sony Notebook Setup
Screen” on page 57 for details.
Be sure to use the most recent software driver provided by the PC card manufacturer.
If an “!” mark appears on the Device Manager tab in the System Properties dialog box,
remove the software driver and then reinstall it.
You may not be able to use some PC cards or some functions of the PC card with this
computer.
To insert a PC card
Use the lower slot for Type III PC cards.
✍
You do not need to shut down the computer before inserting or removing a PC card.
Pull the PC card relea se button up away fr om the computer and push
1
it in toward the computer.
Page 40
30
2
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Remove the PC card slot protector.
When you use a Type III PC card, you need to remove both the top
and bottom PC card slot protectors.
Insert the PC card into the PC card slot, front label facing up. Gently
3
push the card into the slot until the card is fixed into the connector.
The release button comes out.
PC card
✍
Do not force a card into the slot. It may damage the connector pins. If you have difficulty
inserting a card, check that you are inserting the card with the correct orientation. See the
manual that came with your PC card for more information on use.
For some PC cards, if you alternate between normal power operation and the System
Suspend or System Hibernation power management modes while the card is inserted, you
may find that a device connected to your system is not recognized. Reboot your system to
correct the problem.
Page 41
Using Your Notebook Computer
To remove a PC card
Close any applications that are using the PC card.
1
Click the PC card icon in the taskbar and close the card.
2
Pull the PC card release button up and press it in toward the
3
computer.
Gently grasp the card and pull it out.
4
Insert the PC card slot protector back into the empty slot.
5
31
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32
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Using Infrared Communication Devices
Your computer includes an infrared port, located on the left side. You can
use this port to communicate with other infrared-equipped devices with
compatible protocols, such as a digi tal still camera or other computers.
To use infrared communication with a digital still camera
Align the infrared ports on the computer and the digital camera so that
they are in a direct line.
Infrared port
To use infrared communication with another computer
Align the infrared ports on the two computers so that they are in a direct
line.
Page 43
Using Your Notebook Computer
✍
Infrared communication capability can be turned on and off. By default, it is not enabled
when your system is shipped. To enable infrared use, click the infrared icon in the Windows
Control Panel and select the Enable infrared communication checkbox on the Options tab.
You can disable infrared communication when you are not using it to conserve battery life.
Use the infrared icon in the Windows Control Panel to enable and disable infrared
communication. Do not use the icon in the taskbar.
Check the Status tag of the Infrared Monitor in the Windows Control Panel to determine if
the infrared device is detected.
If the two devices are too far apart or too close together, data transfer may be interrupted or
there may be noise in the transmission.
Do not cover the infrared ports with your hand or any other object.
Avoid direct sunlight, fluorescent light, or flashing incandescent light near the infrared
ports.
33
See the manual that came with your digital still camera or other infrared communication
device for more information on installation and use.
The active area of infrared transmission extends about 39 3/8 inches (1 meter) with a radius
of 15 degrees.
)
m
1
(
s
e
h
c
n
i
/
3
8
9
3
Infrared port
15
degrees
Page 44
34
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Using Power Saving Modes
When you use a battery as the source of power for your computer, you
can take advantage of power manag eme nt settings to conserve battery
life. In addition to the normal operatin g mode , which allow s you to turn
off specific devices, your computer has three distinct power saving
modes: System Idle, System Suspend, and System Hibernation. When
using battery power, you should be aware that the computer
automatically enters System Hibernation mode when the remaining
battery charge drops below 7 percent, regardless of the power
management setting you select.
✍
If the battery level falls below 10 percent, you should either attach the AC adapter to
recharge the battery or shut down your computer and insert a fully charged battery.
Normal Mode
This is the normal state of your computer when it is in use. The green
power indicator light is on in this mode. To save power, you can turn off a
specific device such as the LCD or the hard disk.
System Idle Mod e
This mode is convenient if you do not need to use your computer for a
brief period. The hard disk and video display enter a low power state,
and the CPU clock and processor stop. The power indicator light is red in
this mode.
To activate System Idle mode
Press Fn+S, or use the PowerPanel utility.
To return to normal mode
Press any key. Note that resuming from System Idle using the touchpad or
mouse is not possible. You must press a key, a PPK, or the power switch.
Page 45
Using Your Notebook Computer
35
System Suspend Mode
The computer saves the current state of the system in RAM and switches
off power to the CPU. The red power indicator light flashes in this mode.
To activate System Suspend mode
Press Fn+Esc, or slide the power switch forward and release it
immediately. You can also use the PowerPanel utility to enter System
Suspend mode.
To return to normal mode
Press any key.
System Hibernation Mode
The state of the system is saved on the har d drive and power is turned of f.
The power indicator light is off in this mode.
To activate System Hibernation mode
Press Fn+F12. The “Save to Disk Manager” screen appears, and then the
computer enters System Hibernation mode. You can also use the
PowerPanel utility to enter System Hibernation mode.
To return to normal mode
Turn on the computer by sliding the power sw itch forward. The
computer returns to its previous state.
When returning fro m System Hi bernation mode , th e system status stor ed on the hard disk i s
✍
erased and the computer starts normally if you slide the power switch forward and hold for
more than four seconds.
❑Time to return to normal mode
System Idle requires less time than System Suspend, and System
Suspend requires less time than System Hibernation.
❑Power consumption
System Idle uses more power than System Suspend, and System
Suspend uses more power than System Hibernation.
Page 46
36
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Using a Second Battery Pack
You can purchase a second rechargeable battery pack. With two battery
packs, you can extend the time that you use your computer with battery
power. When using two battery packs, the battery pack you insert first
charges first. The battery pack you insert second charges when the first
battery pack is 85 percent full. You can monitor which battery pack is
charging by observing the battery indicator lights.
To insert a second battery pack
If another device is in the drive bay, remove the device. See “To
1
remove the floppy disk drive” on page 26.
Insert the battery pack into the drive bay.
2
If the battery is being used, the battery 2 indicator light turns on.
Drive bay
Battery pack
Label side facing down
Attach the weight saver to the computer to stabilize the battery pack.
3
See also “Using the Weight Saver” on page 38.
Battery pack
Weight saver
Page 47
Using Your Notebook Computer
To charge the second battery pack
37
Keep the battery pack in the computer while it is connected to A C power.
The battery indicator flashes while the battery is charging. See also “To
charge the battery pack” on page 11 for more information.
Battery indicators
Second battery pack
(not supplied)
Battery pack (supplied)
✍
To determine the amount of time the battery lasts, see “Displaying Battery Information” on
page 62.
To remove the sec o n d ba tt ery pack
There is a Release lever on the bottom of the weight saver. To remove
1
the battery pack, slide this lever in the direction of arrow 1, then slide
the RELEASE lever on the bottom of the computer in the direction of
arrow 2.
Arrow 2: RELEASE lever
Arrow 1: Weight saver Release lever
Remove the weight saver, and then pull out the battery pack.
2
Reinsert the weight sa ve r. See “Using the Weight Saver” on pag e 38.
3
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38
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Using the Weight Saver
The weight saver protects the drive bay when it is empty.
To attach the weight saver
If another device is in the drive bay, remove the device. See “To
1
remove the floppy disk drive” on page 26 or “To remove the second
battery pack” on page 37.
Fold out the hinged arm of the weight saver and then push on the
2
hinged arm to lock it into place. Slide th e we ight saver in the
direction of the arrow until it clicks.
Manually lock the weight saver’s RELEASE lever.
3
Weight saver (supplied)
Page 49
Using Your Notebook Computer
To remove the We ig ht Saver
There is a release lever on the bottom of the weight saver. To remove
1
the weight saver , slide this lever in the direction of arrow 1, then slide
the RELEASE lever on the bottom of the computer in the direction of
arrow 2.
Arrow 1: Weight saver Release lever
Arrow 2: RELEASE lever
After removing the weight saver, pull out the weight saver’s hinged
2
arm and fold it into the weight saver.
39
Page 50
40
Page 51
Connecting Peripheral Devices
You can add functionality to your computer by connecting any of these
peripherals:
❑Phone line (page 42)
❑Port replicat o r (page 43)
❑Printer (page 47)
❑External display (page 48)
❑External mouse or keyboard (page 51)
❑External speakers (page 52)
❑External microphone (page 53)
❑Digital still camera or other serial d e vice (page 54)
❑Digital video camera recorder (page 5 5)
❑Universal Serial Bus (USB) device (page 56)
Before you connect peripherals, turn off the computer and all peripherals.
✍
Connect the power cord only after connecting all cables.
Turn on the computer only after turning on all peripherals.
41
Page 52
42
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Connecting a Phone Line
You need to connect a phone line to take advantage of online services and
the Internet.
✍
In order to register your Sony VAIO Notebook Computer, register your software online, and
use Sony Customer Support, you must connect to a phone line. You must register your
computer to receive the extended warranty.
Plug one end of the phone cable into the phone line jack on the
1
computer.
Phone line jack
Phone cable (not supplied)
Plug the other end into the wall jack.
2
✍
Your computer does not work with party lines, cannot be connected to a coin-operated
telephone, and may not work with multiple phone lines or a private branch exchange (PBX).
Some of these connections might result in excess electrical current and could cause a
malfunction in the internal modem.
Phone line jack
Page 53
Connecting Peripheral Devices
5
637
43
Connecting the Port Replicator
Your notebook computer supports the use of an optional port replicator.
Attaching a port replicator enables you to con nect a d d itional peripherals
to your computer.
1
2
4
✍
Network (Ethernet)
Monitor (page 48)Printer (page 47)
Serial (page 54)
/Mouse/Keyboard (page51)
The port replicator can be powered only with an AC power adapter. Do not remove the AC
USB (page 56)
DC In (page 9)
adapter from the port replicator or the AC outlet while using the port replicator; this may
cause data damage or hardware malfunctions.
When using the port replicator for the first time, install the driver supplied with the port
replicator. When installation is complete, a message appears asking if you want to change
the system setup. Click Yes, then reboot your computer.
Page 54
44
To attach your computer to the port replicator
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
To supply power to your computer while it is connected to the port
replicator, you can connect the AC adapter directly to the port replicator.
✍
When attaching yo ur comput er to th e port r eplicat or, do not attempt to insert o r remove the
battery pack. Lifting and turni ng the compute r with a n attache d port repli cator coul d cause
a temporary loss of power.
Turn off your computer and disconnect all peripherals.
1
On the bottom of the computer, lift the port replicator connector
2
cover.
Port replicator connector
Attach the bottom of the computer to the port replicator connector
3
until it clicks.
Notebook computer
Port replicator
Page 55
Connecting Peripheral Devices
45
Plug the cable attached to the AC adapter into the
4
DC IN
connector on
the port replicator. Plug the power cord into the AC adapter and an
AC outlet.
AC adapter
✍
Use the AC adapter that comes with your computer or the optional Sony PCGA-AC71
adapter.
Power cord
The power indicator light turns green.
Turn on the computer.
5
Release lever
Power
Port replicator connector
Page 56
46
To remove your computer from the port replicator when the power is off
1
2
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Turn off your computer and the connected peripherals.
Pull the levers on each side of the port replicator to disengage the
computer from the port replicator.
Lever
Lift the computer away from the port replicator.
3
Close the port replicator connector cover on the bottom of your
4
computer.
.
✍
It is extremely important to close the port replicator connector cover after removing your
computer from the port replicator. If the cover is left open, dirt may get inside and damage
the computer.
Page 57
Connecting Peripheral Devices
47
Connecting a Printer
You can connect a Windows 98-compatible printer to your computer to
print documents.
To connect a printer
❑Use the symbol to locate the Printer connector. Plug the printer
cable (supplied with the printer) into this port on the computer.
Power cord
Printer
to
Printer
See the manual that came with your printer for more information on installation and use.
✍
Printer cable
(supplied with the printer)
Before using the printer, you may need to change the Printer setting in the Sony Notebook
Setup software. See “Displaying the Sony Notebook Setup Screen” on page57.
Page 58
48
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Connecting an External Display
You can connect an external display to your notebook computer. For
example, you can use the computer with any of the following:
❑Use the symbol on the back of the computer to locate the Monitor
connector . Plug the display cable (not supplied) into this connector on
the back of the computer.
❑If necessary, plug one end of the display power cord into the display,
and the other end into an AC outlet.
Computer display
Power cord
to
Monitor
See the manual that came with your computer display for more information on installation
✍
and use.
Display cable (not supplied)
Page 59
Connecting Peripheral Devices
To connect a multimedia computer display
You can connect the notebook computer to a multimedia computer
display that includes built-in speakers and a microphone.
Use the symbol to locate the Monitor connector. Plug the display
1
cable into this connector.
Use the symbol to locate the Headphone connector. Plug the
2
speaker cable into this connector .
Use the symbol to locate the Microphone connector. Plug th e
3
microphone cable into this connector.
49
to
to
Monitor
✍
See the manual that came with your multimedia computer display for more information on
installation and use.
to
Multimedia
computer display
Power cordDisplay cable
Page 60
50
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
To connect a projector
You can use a projector, such as the Sony LCD Projector, as an external
display.
Projector
to
to
Monitor
Power cord
RGB signal cable
✍
See the manual that came with your projector for more information on installation and use.
Audio cable (not supplied)
To select a display
When you connect an external display to the monito r connector, you can
toggle the output among the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), the exte rnal
monitor, or both devices.
Use the
Fn+F7
keys to select a display. See also “Selecting the Display
Mode” on page 65 for more information.
ToPressResult
Switch to an
external
display
Fn+F7Toggles among the LCD, the external display
connected to the Monitor connector, and both
the LCD and external display.
Only LCD
LCD and external display
Only external display
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Connecting Peripheral Devices
51
Connecting an External Mouse or Keyboard
You can connect an external mouse or keyboard to the computer by
plugging the mouse or keyboard into t h e / Mouse/Keyboard
connector. To connect both a mouse and keyboard at the same time, you
must use the port replicator. Connect the keyboard to the / Mouse/
Keyboard connector, and the mouse to the
port replicator. The Mouse/Keyboard connector requires a PS/2
plug or adapter.
To connect an external mouse or keyboard
❑Use the / symbol to locate the Mouse/Keyboard connector.
Plug the keyboard cable or mouse cable into this connector with
the mark facing up.
Serial connector of the
®
-style
Mouse
or
/
to
See “Using the Keyboard” on page18 for more information on using the keyboard.
✍
See the manual that came with your mouse or keyboard for more information on
installation and use.
Before you connect or disconnect the mouse or keyboard, turn off the computer.
Before connecting a mouse to the Serial port, make sure the mouse is compatible with a
serial port.
Mouse/Keyboard
Keyboard
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VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Connecting External Speakers
You can enhance the sound quality of your computer by connecting
external speakers.
Make sure your speakers are designed for computer use.
✍
Turn down the volume of the speakers before you turn them on.
Do not place diskettes on the speakers; the speakers’ magnetic field may damage the data
on the diskettes.
To connect external speakers
❑Use the symbol to locate the Headphone connector. Plug the
speaker cable into this connector.
Speakers
Speaker cable
to
Headphone
See the manual that came with your speakers for more information on installation and use.
✍
(supplied with speakers)
Page 63
Connecting Peripheral Devices
53
Connecting an External Microphone
You can enhance the quality of sound input by using an external
microphone.
Make sure your microphone is designed for computer use.
✍
To connect an external microphone
❑Use the to locate the Microphone connector. Plug the microphone
cable into this connector.
Microphone
to
Microphone
See the manual that came with your microphone for more information on installation and
✍
use.
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VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Connecting a Digital Still Camera
or Other Serial Device
You can connect other computer peripherals, such as the Sony Digital Still
Camera, to the Serial connector on your computer.
To connect a digital still camera
❑Use the symbol to locate the Serial connector . Plug the connecting
cable (not supplied) into this port on the computer and into the
Digital I/O connector on the digital still camera.
Digital still camera
to Digital I/O
to
Serial
The Sony Digital Still Camera is pictured; you may need to connect your camera differently.
✍
See the manual that came with your digital camera or other serial device for more
information on installation and use.
If you use a digital camera that has an infrared data communication system or other infrared
communication device, see “Using Infrared Communication Devices” on page32.
Conne cting cable
(not supplied)
Page 65
Connecting Peripheral Devices
55
Connecting a Digital Video Camera Recorder
You can connect a digital video camera recorder to the S200 i.LINK™
(IEEE 1394) connector.
To connect a digital video camera recorder
❑Plug one end of the i.LINK cable (not supplied) into the i.LINK
connector on the left side of the computer and the other end into the
DV In/Out connector on the digital vide o camera recorder.
Digital video
camera recorder
to DV In/Out
The Sony digital video camera recorder (DCR-PC7) is pictured; you may need to connect
✍
your camera differently.
On Sony digital video cameras, connectors labeled “DV In/Out” or “i.LINK” are i.LINK-
compatible.
See the manual that came with your digital video camera recorder for more information on
installation and use.
Do not connect more than one digital video camera at a time. The software supplied with
your computer will not recognize multiple cameras.
to i.LINK
i.LIN K cable
(not supplied)
The i.LINK connector on the computer does not supply power to external devices. If the
external device requires power from the i.LINK connector, you cannot use the device with
the computer.
The computer supports transfer rates up to 200 Mbps; however, the actual transfer rate is
the lowest transfer rate of the external device.
The i.LINK features available may vary depending on the software applications you use. See
the documentation that came with your software for more information.
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VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Connecting a Universal Serial Bus (USB) Device
You can connect a USB device to your computer.
To connect a USB device
❑Use the symbol to locate the USB connector. Plug one end of the
USB cable into this port and the other end into the USB device.
USB device
to
USB
USB connecting cable
(not supplied)
You can use the optional Sony USB mouse PCGA-UMS1 with this
computer. The USB mouse software driver is preinstalled in the
computer. Therefore you only need to plug the USB mouse into the USB
connector.
See the manual that came with your USB device for more information on installation and
✍
use.
Page 67
Customizing Your
Notebook Computer
You can customize the settings of your notebook computer . The following
sections briefly describe how to change your computer’s default settings.
You can also refer to the Sony Notebook Setup Help for more detailed
information.
Displaying the Sony Notebook Setup Screen
To display the Sony Notebook Setup screen:
Click the Start button on the Windows 98 taskbar.
1
Point to VAIO and click Sony Notebook Setup.
2
Select the tab for the item you want to change. See “Notebook Setup
3
Tabs” on page 58.
After you finish, click OK.
4
57
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VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Notebook Setup Tabs
TabDescription
About This ComputerDisplay system information, including memory
capacity, serial number, and BIOS version.
AudioChange the volume of the sounds that pla y while the
operating system is loading.
PrinterSelect printer port mode settings.
Power On
Device Sequence
Touchpa dWhen you conn ect an optional mouse to the Serial
Power On PasswordSet the password to secure your computer.
Enable PortsChange the har dware r esourc es such as I/O addr ess,
Basic/AdvancedToggle between Advanced mode (add iti onal scr eens
Select the order of drives and devices from which
you want to load the operating system. You can
specify the hard drive as well as other drives
inserted into your computer.
port of your computer, you can make your touchpad
inactive. You can also customize the settings of your
mouse using the mouse utility.
IRQ, or DMA dependi n g on the option al hardware
or software you use. Disabling ports releases
resources to the system. To change the serial or
infrared settings, click Advanced on the Basic/
Advanced tab.
with advanced settings) and Basic mode of display.
Advanced mode includes Serial, Infrared, and View
Resources tabs.
✍
For more information about each option, click Help on the Sony Notebook Setup screen to
display the Help file.
Page 69
Customizing Your Notebook Computer
59
Controlling Power Management
The PowerPanel utility allow s you to control the power management of
your notebook computer and provides key information about system
activity and battery life. The following sections briefly describe how to
conserve your computer’s battery power. You can also refer to the
PowerPanel Help for more detailed information.
Power Management Profiles
PowerPanel provides several predefined power management profiles.
Each profile consists of a group of specific power management settings
that are designed to meet specific power management goals—ranging
from maximum power management to no power management. Yo u can
change the settings for any of the predefined profiles or you can create
your own profile to suit your portable computin g need s. The predefined
profiles are:
IconDescription
Maximum Performance
while still conserving power.
Maximum Battery Life
you maximum battery life and good performance. It slows the
computer and puts it into System Suspend mode after a specified
time period.
Disable Power Management
features such as System Suspend and System Hibernation modes.
AC Power
use. Similar to the Power Management Off setting. Powe rPanel
automatically loads the AC profile unless you disable this feature.
–
Games
Disables the display and the Hard Disk Standby timer.
–
Provides the best system performance
–
Provides power saving features to give
–
Turns off all power management
–
The power management state when AC power is in
Presentation
power. This option is ideal for slide show presentations. You can
establish settings for LCD (Video) Standby, Hard Disk Standby, and
System Suspend to optimize power management for your system.
–
Keeps the display on at all times while it conserves
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60
IconDescription
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Word Processing
timeouts on the hard disk and display screen. You can also establish
settings for LCD (Video) Standby, Hard Disk Standby, and System
Suspend to optimize power management for your system.
Spreadsheet
spreadsheet applications such as Microsoft Excel.
Communications
timeout. The Internal modem remains powered. You can also
establish settings for LC D (Video) Standby, Hard Disk Standby, and
System Suspend to optimize power management for your system.
Automatic Profile Selection
suitable for active appli cat ions.
–
Optimizes power management with longer
–
Optimizes performance and power requirements for
–
Extends battery life by ini tiati ng a quick di splay
–
Automatically swit ches to a pr ofile
®
Power Management Commands
PowerPanel also provides power management commands that you can
use to activate specific power management functions and to control
power for a specific device. You might use these commands when you
want to override a profile setting or initiate an immediate action, such as
putting the system into Video Standby mode before the Video Standby
timer expires.
IconDescription
System Idle
consumption. This state stops the CPU clock and puts all
peripheral s into low power mo de. To return the system to the activ e
state, press any key or power switch on your system.
System Suspend
power management state that saves the state of the system and
peripheral devices in memory (RAM). Power consumption reduces
to a minimum, and the system remains on. To return the system to
the active state, press any key or the power switch on you r computer.
System Hibernation –
consumption. The system writes the state of the system and
peripheral devices to t he h ard disk and turns off the system power.
To return the system to the original state, use the power switch to
turn on power. The system saves the data in the Save to Disk
Partition on the hard drive.
– Puts the system into Idle mode, a state of low power
– Puts the system into System Suspend mode, a
Provides for the lowest lev el of power
LCD (Video) Standby
turn off the Video Standby timer, the display remains active except
when the system enters System Suspend mode. The video display
system is one of the largest consumers of power in the system.
–
Turns off the LCD to save power. If you
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Customizing Your Notebook Computer
To activate PowerPanel
When you start your computer, the PowerPanel toolbar appears along
the right edge of the screen by default. If the toolbar does not appear,
right-click the taskbar at th e bottom of the s creen. Select Toolb a r from
the pop-up m e n u, then click PowerPanel. The PowerPanel appears on
the taskbar.
The Current Profile icon appears on the PowerPanel toolbar. To change
the profile, click the profile icon, then select a profile from the list of
profiles.
To select the power management command, click the power management
button you want to set.
61
✍
Refer to the PowerPanel Help for information on customizing the PowerPanel toolbars.
When you use the battery pack to power your computer, your system selects the Maximum
Battery Life power management profile by default. If you select a different power
management profile while using battery power, that profile is selected automatically the
next time you use the battery pack to power your computer.
To customize the power management settings
You can c hange t he po wer manage ment s etti ngs, such as the sys tem ti mer
and brightness of the screen.
Click the profile icon on the PowerPanel toolbar.
1
Select Edit Profile from the menu.
2
Click a profile for which you want to change the settin g.
3
Double-click an item for which you w an t to change the setting.
4
Click a desired setting.
5
Click the File menu, then click Save.
6
Click the File menu, then click Close.
7
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VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Displaying Battery Informati on
You can display detailed information for each of the batteries in your
computer. The following sections briefly describe how to display your
computer’s general battery information. You can also refer to the
BatteryScope Help for more detailed information.
Activating BatteryScope
To activate BatteryScope
When you start your computer, the BatteryScope toolbar appears along
the right edge of the screen by default. If the toolbar does not appear,
right-click the taskbar at the bottom of the screen. Select Toolbar from the
pop-up menu, then click BatteryScope. The BatteryScope appears on the
taskbar.
You can also view battery gauges on the shared PowerPanel and
BatteryScope toolbar.
❑Percentage indicator
Displays the percentage of the remaining capacity.
❑Time indicator
Displays estimated time (h ours/minutes) remaining before the
battery fully drains, also referred to as the time-to-empty.
Page 73
Battery Icon Descriptions
Battery iconBattery status
Discharging
Fully charged
Charging
Not in use
No batter y
Customizing Your Notebook Computer
63
Displaying Detailed Battery Information
You can obtain detailed informatio n about the batteries.
❑Click the battery icon on the taskbar to display the BatteryScope
window.
The screen appears displaying the General tab, which contains
information such as the estimated time-to-empty and charging time.
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64
To display information on individual batteries
1
2
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Click the Primary battery tab to display information for the battery in
the bay on the left side.
Click the Secondary battery tab to display information for the battery
in the bay on the right side.
You can display the information about each battery, such as estimated
time-to-empty, manufacturer, capacity, and other information.
To customize the BatteryScope toolbar and alarm system
You can customize the BatteryScope toolbar to suit your portable
computing needs, including modifications to the alarm settings. Refer to
the BatteryScope Help for more information.
Page 75
Customizing Your Notebook Computer
65
Selecting the Display Mode
When you connect an external display, you can toggle the display mode
between the LCD on your computer and external displays.
Click the Start button on the Windows 98 taskbar.
1
Point to Settings and click Control Panel.
2
Click Display.
3
Click the Settings tab, then click the Advanced button.
4
Click the NeoMagic® tab.
5
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66
6
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Select the type of display:
External
(CRT/Projector)
Internal (LCD)Displays the LCD of your computer.
✍
You can turn off the computer's LCD display by removing the checkmark from the LCD
option under Internal Display.
If you select CRT/Projector and turn off the LCD, you can use the Refresh Rate slider to
change the display's horizont al frequency. This setting can b e made onl y for CR T disp lay .
If you select Independent Display Timing (see page67), you can change both the
resolution and the refresh rate.
Click OK. If you have made changes, the System settings change
7
Displays an external computer display or RGB
connected projector that is connected to the
Monitor connector on your computer.
dialog box appears. Select Yes to restart Windows.
If you have not made changes, click OK to close the Display
8
Properties screen.
✍
Depending on the types of computer displays and projectors you are using, you may not be
able to display the computer's LCD and external display simultaneously.
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Customizing Your Notebook Computer
Using a CRT or Projector
When you select CRT/Projector as the display mode, you can make
additional settings, described as follows:
After selecting CRT/Projector as the type of external display (step 6
1
on page 66), click Advanced Settings.
Click the External Display Options tab.
2
Select the follow ing options:
3
External Display Device:
CRTConnects with th e external computer display.
ProjectorConnects with the projector.
Monitor Settings:
67
Independent
Display Timing
Projector Settings:
TypeSelect the projector's resolution from the drop-
Click OK.
4
✍
You cannot select Independent Display Timing when the display is set to True Color (24 bit).
Click to place a checkmark when you want to set
the resolution and refresh rate differently from
the computer's LCD. To change the resolution
and refresh rate, see the notes to step 6 on
page 66.
down box.
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VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Display Sp e c if ications
LCD Display Mode
ResolutionNumber of colors
1024 x 76865,536* (PCG-F150); 16,770,000* (P CG-F160/180/19 0)
800 x 60016,770,000*
640 x 48016,770,000*
* Achieved by graphic accelerator's dithering function
External Display Mode
ResolutionNumber of colors
1280 x 1024 256
1024 x 76816,770,000
800 x 600 16,770,000
640 x 480 16,770,000
Page 79
Customizing Your Notebook Computer
69
Starting Your Favorit e Software wit h
Programmable Power Key (PPK) Setup
The PPK Setup software enables you to start your favorite software by
simply pressing the Programmable Power Keys. This section briefly
describes how to use the Programmable Power Keys. Y ou can also refer to
the PPK Setup Help for more detailed information.
Programmable
Power Keys
Programmable Power Keys
Your computer has three Programmable Power Keys, which are set to
activate as follows by default:
Press:To activate:
P1
P2
P3
* When power is off, pressing this key turns your computer on.
To use the PPK Setup window:
Double-click the PPK Setup icon on the taskbar. The PPK Setup
1
window appears.
Click a Programmable Power Key tab for the Programmable Power
2
Key you want to use.
Click the combination of keys you want to use.
3
VAIO demo
The e-mail software
System Sus p end mode
*
Select “Select from the registered files list,” then click Next.
4
Select a desired setting, then click OK.
5
Click OK.
6
✍
You can change PPK launch files, select files not currently registered, or disable the PPK.
Refer to the PPK Help for more detailed information.
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VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Using the internal Timer:
You can use the internal T imer to start software at a specific time. You can
use this feature when the computer is on or in System Suspend mode.
✍
When selecting software that uses a phone line: The computer may not be able to
disconnect the phone line due to communication and server conditions. Be sure to monitor
the status of the softw are when runni ng PPK Setup , and m anually disconnec t the phone line
if you notice a malfunction. Furthermore, when using the Timer to start the software, it is
advised that you set the computer to enter System Suspend or System Hibernation mode
after a certain time. This allows the computer to disconnect the phone line if the computer
fails to disconnect the line normally. However, the computer cannot disconnect the phone
line when it enters System Suspend mode if the internal modem ring resume is set to On.
Page 81
Customizing Your Notebook Computer
71
Using the Dual Display Function
The dual display function allows you to distribute portions of your
desktop across separate displays. For example, if you have an external
monitor attached to the monitor connector, your LCD display and the
monitor can function as a single desktop. You can move the cursor off one
display and onto the other. This allows you to drag objects, such as an
open application window or a toolbar, from one display to the other. This
configuration of a sing le desktop distributed across separate displays is
referred to as a virtual desktop.
Virtual desktop
External monitor
Your LCD display
Selecting dual display mode
You must restart Windows to use dual display mode. Save your work and
close any open applications before changing to dual display mode, then
follow these steps:
Click the Start button on the Windows 98 taskbar.
1
Point to Settings and click Control Panel.
2
Click the Display icon.
3
Click the Settings tab.
4
Click the Advanced button.
5
Click the NeoMagic tab.
6
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72
7
8
9
10
11
12
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Check the Set Dual-Display option and click OK. The System Settings
Change dialog box appears.
Click Yes to restart your system.
Repeat steps 1 to 3 to display the Display Properties screen.
Click the display icon number 2.
Click Yes.
Click OK.
Setting the colors and resolution for each display
You can set the display colo rs and resolution for each display that is part
of a virtual desktop.
Follow steps 1 to 4 above to display the Display Properties screen. Select
the display you wish to change (1 or 2) by clicking on the icon of the
display. You can change colors by selecting an option from the Colors list.
Use the slider in the Screen area to change the resolution. Click OK or
Apply. Click OK to confirm that you want to make the changes.
Customizing the virtual deskto p
You can customize dual display mode by changing the position of the two
desktops that comprise the virtual desktop.
In the Display Properties screen, drag the icons of display 1 or display 2,
moving them to a new position relative to each other. The two display
icons must be connected to create a virtual desktop. Click OK to apply the
change.
Releasing the dual display setting
You must restart Windows to return to single display mode. Save your
work and close any open appli c ations before returning to single display
mode. Follow the steps in the section above on Selecting dual display
mode. In step 7, remove the check from the Set Dual-Display option. You
must restart Windows before the change takes effect.
Page 83
Getting Help
Sony provides several support options for your Sony computer. When
you have questions about your computer and the preinstalled software,
check these sources for answers, in the following sequence:
VAIO Notebook
1
Computer
Read Me First
VAIO Notebook
2
Computer User
Guide
Online User
3
Guide
Manuals and
4
online help files
that may
accompany your
preinstalled
software
Knowledge
5
Database
Contains a complete list of the items that ship with
your computer, product specifications, software
support information, and the most up-to-date
information on using your computer.
Explains how to use your notebook computer and
connect peripheral devices.
This electronic version of the
additional information on the preinstalled software
titles. You can access th is guide from the Windows
Start menu by selecting Programs/VAIO/
Documentation.
Most of the manuals for preinst a lled soft wa re are
located on your hard disk drive as online help files.
You can access the online help files from the Help
menu in the specific application. A printed manu al is
available for some appli cations.
Provides instant access to information on commonly
encountered problems. Enter a description of your
problem and the Knowledge Database searches for
the corresponding solutions online. You can access
the Sony Knowledge Dat ab as e at:
http://www.sony.com/pcsupport/
User Guide
contains
73
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VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Sony
6
Fax-on-Demand
Calling Sony
7
Customer
Support
This service provides you with answers to comm only
asked ques tions. You can use this automated servi c e
to reque st a lis t of avail abl e topic s and th en selec t the
topics that you want to receive. To contact the Sony
fax-on-demand service, call 1-888 -4SON YP C
(1-888-476-6972). (Requires a fax machine or your
fax software.)
You can call and speak with a Sony Customer
Support Representative without using your
computer by calling 1-888-4SONYPC
(1-888-47 6-6972) . Softwar e support is available f ree of
charge for 90 days afte r th e origin al da te of pur c ha se.
Page 85
Getting Help
75
Troubleshooting
This section describes how to solve com mon problems you may
encounter when using your computer. Many problems have simple
solutions, so try these suggestions before you call Sony Customer
Support.
When you reconnect devices be sure to turn off the computer as described in “Shutting
✍
Down Your Computer” on page 15. Turning off the computer using other methods may
result in data loss.
My computer does not start
Check that the computer is plugged into a power source and that it is
❑
turned on. Check that the power indicator on the front panel of the
computer indicates that the power is on.
❑Check that the battery packs are inserted properly and that they are
charged.
❑Make sure there is no diskette in the floppy disk drive.
❑Confirm that the power cord and all cables are connected firmly, as
described in “Connecting Peripheral Devices” on page 41.
❑If you plugged the computer into a power strip or UPS, make sure the
power strip or UPS is turned on and working.
❑If you are using an external display, check that it is plugged into a
power source and turned on. Check that the brightness and contrast
controls are adjusted correctly. See the manual that came with your
display for details.
❑Moisture condensation may have occurred. Do not use the computer
for at least one hour and then turn on the computer.
❑Your computer’s internal backup battery may be low on power.
Change the backup battery located on the bottom of your computer,
following the procedure in “Replacing the Internal Backup Battery”
on page 82.
When I turn on my computer, the message “Operating system not found”
appears and Windows does not start
Check the floppy disk drive to see if a non-bootable diskette is in the
❑
drive.
❑If a non-bootable diskette is in the drive, turn off the computer,
remove the diskette, and then turn on the computer again. Confirm
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VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
that Windows starts properly. If Windows still does not start, follow
the procedure below to initialize the BIOS.
❑If the floppy disk drive is empty, follow the steps below to initialize
the BIOS:
Remove any peripheral devices connected to the computer.
1
Turn the computer off and then turn it on again.
2
Turn on the computer and press the F2 key when the Sony logo appears.
3
The BIOS setup menu screen appears.
Press the arrow keys to select the Exit menu.
4
Press the arrow keys to select Get Default Values and then press the Enter
5
key. The message “Load default configuration now?” appears.
Check that [Yes] is selected, then press the Enter key.
6
Press the arrow keys to select Exit (Save Changes) and then press the Enter
7
key. The message “Save con figuration changes and ex it now?” appears.
Check that [Yes] is selected, then press the Enter key. The computer
8
restarts.
If your computer still displays th e message “Operating system not
found” and Windows does not start, contact Sony Customer Support.
My LCD does not display anything
❑Check that the compu t er is pl ugge d in to a po wer source an d t h at i t i s
turned on. Check that the power indicator on the front panel of the
computer is on.
❑Check that the battery packs are inserted properly and that they are
charged.
❑The computer may be in LCD (Video) Standby mode. Press any key
to activate the display.
The screen image on my external display is not centered or sized properly
Use the controls on your external display to adjust the image. See the
manual supplied with your dis p lay for more information.
My computer “locks up”
Try restarting the computer. On the Windows taskbar, click the Start
❑
button, click Shut Down, and then click Restart the computer.
❑If you cannot restart as described in the preceding step, you can
restart the computer by pressing Ctrl+Alt+Delete.
Page 87
Getting Help
❑If the previous step does not work, slide the power switch towar d the
77
front and hold it for at least four seconds. This turns off the power.
❑If your computer locks up while playin g a DVD-ROM/CD-ROM,
stop the DVD-ROM/CD-ROM, and restart the computer by pressing
Ctrl+Alt+Delete.
Pressing Ctrl+Alt+Delete may result in data loss in files that are currently open.
✍
My software program “locks up” or crashes
Contact the software publisher or designated provider for technical
support. See the online version of Read Me First for a complete list of
phone numbers.
My DVD-ROM drive tray does not open
❑Make sure the computer is turned on.
❑Press the Eject button on the DVD-ROM/CD-ROM drive.
❑If the Eject button does not work, you can open the tray by inserting a
sharp, pointed object into the hole to the right of the Ej ect b utton.
I cannot play a CD-ROM
❑Make sure the label of the CD-ROM is facing up.
❑If the CD-ROM requires software, make sure the software is installed
according to the program’s instructions.
❑Moisture condensation may have occurred. Leave the computer for at
least 1 hour while the computer is turned on.
❑Clean the CD-ROM.
❑Check the speaker volume.
I cannot play a DVD-ROM
If a region code warning appears when yo u are using the DVD
❑
player, it could be that the DV D-ROM you are trying to play is
incompatible with the DVD-ROM drive in your notebook computer.
The region code is listed on the disc’s packaging.
❑If you hear audio but cannot see video, your computer’s video
resolution may be set too high. For best results, change the Windows
Control Panel/Display/Settings to 800 x 600 using 256 colors.
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78
➜
❑If you see video but cannot hear au d io, check all of the following:
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Make sure your DVD player’s mute setting is off. Check the master
volume setting in the audio Mixer. If you have connected speakers
externally, check the volume settings in your computer speakers and
check the connections between your speakers and the computer.
Check the Windows Control Panel/System/Device Manager to see
that the drivers are installed properly.
❑A dirty or damaged disc may cause the computer to “hang” while it
tries to read the disc. If necessary, reboot the computer, remove the
disc, and then check that it is not dirty or damaged. For cleaning
instructions, see “On Cleani ng CD-ROMs and DVD-ROMs” on
page 90.
When I click an application icon a message appears, such as “You must insert
the application CD into your CD-ROM drive,” and the software does not start
Some titles require specific files that are located on the application’s
❑
CD-ROM. Insert the disc and try starting the program again.
❑Make sure you place the disc in the tray with the label side facing up .
My floppy disk drive cannot write to a diskette
If the diskette is write-protected, disable the write-protect feature or
❑
use a diskette that is not write-protected.
❑Check that the diskette is properly inserted into the floppy disk drive.
My speakers have no sound
❑If the built-in speakers are turned off, press Fn+F3 to turn on the
speakers.
❑If the speaker volume is turned to the minimum, press Fn+F4, and
then press
❑If your computer is powered by batteries, check that the battery packs
or
to increase the volume.
➜
are inserted properly and that they are charged.
❑If you are using an application that has its own volume control, check
that the volume is turned up.
❑Check the volume controls in Windows 98.
❑If you connect external speakers, check that the speakers are pr operly
connected and the volume is turned up. If the speakers have a mute
button, make sure it is off. If the speakers are powered by batteries,
check that the batteries are inserted properly and that they are
charged.
Page 89
Getting Help
❑If you have connected an audio cable to the Headphone connector,
79
disconnect the cable.
My modem does not work
❑Check that the phone line is plugged into the line jack. See
“Connecting a Pho ne L ine” on page 42 for details.
❑Check that the phone line is working. You can check the line by
plugging in an ordinary phone and listening for a dial tone.
❑Check that the phone number the program is dialing is correct.
❑Check that the software you are using is compatible with the
notebook computer modem. (A ll preinstalled programs are
compatible.) Call the software publisher or Sony Custo mer S upport.
My modem connection is slow
The computer’s modem uses K56flex™ technology and V. 90 capability.
Many factors influence modem connection speed, including telephone
line noise or compatibility with teleph one equipment (such as fax
machines or other modems ). If you think your modem is not connecting
properly to other PC-based modems, fax machines, or your Internet
Service Provider, check the following:
❑Have your phone company check that your phone line is free from
any line noise.
❑If your problem is fax-related, check that there are no problems with
the fax machine you are calling and that it is compatible with fax
modems.
❑If you are having a problem connecting with your Internet Service
Provider, check that the ISP is not experiencing technical problems.
❑If you have a second phone line available, try connecting the modem
to that line.
My microphone does not work
If you are using an external microphone, check that the microphone is
plugged into the Microphone connector. See “Connecting an External
Microphone” on page 53 for details.
My mouse does not work
❑If you are using an external mouse, check that the mouse is plugged
into the mouse connector. See “Connecting an External Mouse or
Keyboard” on page 51 for details.
Page 90
80
❑If you connected an external mouse while your computer is on, you
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
must restart your computer.
❑If you are using an optional Sony USB mouse PCGA-UMS1, check
that the mouse is plugged into the USB con necto r.
My touchpad does not work
You may have disabled the touchpad while no mouse was connected to
the computer. If so, you mus t restart the computer to make the touchpad
work again.
I cannot use DV devices. The message “DV equipment seems to be
disconnected or turned off” appears.
Check that the DV device is turned on and that the cables are
❑
properly connected.
❑If you are using multiple i.LINK devices, the combination of the
connected devices may cause unstable operation. In this case, turn of f
the power to all connected devices and disconnect unused devices.
Check the connection, then turn on the power again.
My touchpad interprets a single tap as a double-click
Click the Mouse icon in the Control Panel and then change the button
assignments in the Mouse Properties dialog box. One of the buttons is
assigned to the double-click action.
My computer does not shut down
It is best to shut down your computer using the Shut Down command on
the Windows 98 Start menu. U sing other methods, including those listed
here, may result in loss of unsaved data. If the Shut Down command does
not work properly, follow these steps:
❑Restart the computer by pressing Ctrl+Alt+Delete. If this does not
work, slide the power switch forward and hold it for at least four
seconds to turn off the power.
❑Unplug the computer from the AC adapter and remove the battery
pack from your computer.
Page 91
Getting Help
My PC card is not working
Make sure the PC card is compatible with Windows 98.
❑
❑Use the Sony Notebook Setup utility to disable devices you are not
81
currently using.
The sound of my computer’s fan is too loud
Use the PowerPanel utility to change the Thermal Control Strategy
setting to Quiet. This setting slo ws down the CPU speed. See the
PowerPanel Help for more information.
I cannot print
The default setting for the printer port mode is correct for most printers.
If you cannot print, try changing the printer port mode. In Sony
Notebook Setup, select the Printer tab. If the printer port mode is set to
ECP, change it to bi-directional. If the printer port mode is set to
bi-directional, change it to ECP. See “Displaying the Sony Notebook
Setup Screen” on page 57 for details on using Sony Notebook Setup.
Page 92
82
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Replacing the Internal Backup Battery
The backup battery will last about three years. When the battery is l ow
on power, replace it with a Sony lithium battery CR2025 or compatible.
To replace the backup battery
Turn off the computer and connected devices, then unplug all the
1
cables.
Unscrew the battery cover to open it.
2
Screw 1
Screw 2
Remove the battery.
3
Insert a new batter y and close the cover.
4
Follow the procedure below to set the clock.
To set date and time
After replacing the backup battery, be sure to set the time as follows:
Turn on the computer.
1
The message “Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to Setup” appears at the
bottom of the display.
Press F2.
2
The BIOS Setup menu starts.
Page 93
Getting Help
➜
➜
Set the date (month/day/year).
3
Press Enter to move to the next item. To enter 01/31/1999 , for
example, follow these steps: Type 1, press Enter, type 31, press Enter,
type 1999, then press Enter.
➜
Press to select System Time, then set the time
4
(hour:minute :second).
Press Enter to move to the next item.
Press ➜ to select Exit, then press to select Get Default Values.
5
The message “Load default configuration now?” appears.
Make sure that Yes is selected and press Enter.
6
If No is selected, press to select Yes.
Select Exit (Save Changes), then press Enter.
7
83
The message “Save configuration changes and exit now?” appears.
Make sure that Yes is selected and press Enter.
8
The computer restarts.
Page 94
84
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Using the System and Application
Recovery CDs
The following sections describe how to use the System Recovery and
Application Recovery utiliti e s.
Using the System Recovery CD(s)
You can reinstall software titles that shipped with your computer if they
are corrupted or accidentally erased. You may not need to recover the
entire contents of your har d drive. If you experience a problem with your
computer, reinstalling an individual device driver or software title may
correct the problem. Use the Application Recovery CD(s) to reinstall
individual applications or device drivers. See “Using the Application
Recovery CD(s)” on page 86.
The System Recovery CD contains a backup copy of all the software
originally installed on your hard disk drive. It can be used only to
recover the hard disk of the notebook computer you purchased.
The System Recovery utility gives you three options:
❑Full Restore with out Format restores all the software titles that
originally came with your com p uter without formatting the hard
disk.
❑Full Restore with Format formats the hard disk drive and then
restores all the original software.
❑Operating System Only restores the Windows 98 operating system,
the notebook computer utility programs, and the device drivers that
shipped with your computer.
If you choose the Full Restore with Format or Operating System Only option,
!
your hard disk will be formatted, which removes all the information on the
hard disk drive. You will lose any software you have installed and any other
files you have created since you started to use your computer. This means you
will have to reinstall any applications that were not included with the
computer when you purchased it. If you choose the Full Restore without
Format option, you may need to reinstall applications that were not included
with the computer when you purchased it. If you have any questions on using
the System Recovery CD, contact Sony Customer Support.
Page 95
Getting Help
To use the System Recovery CD(s)
✍
You need to complete the Windows 98 registration process when you use the System
Recovery CD. Make sure you have the product ID number located on the cover of your
Microsoft Windows 98 “Getting Started” manual. You will need this number to complete
the recovery process.
Insert the Sony System Recovery CD in the DVD-ROM/CD-ROM
1
drive.
✍
The System recovery utility boots from the DVD-ROM/CD-ROM drive. It must be in the DVDROM/CD-ROM drive when you turn on the computer.
Shut down your computer as described in “Shutting Down Your
2
Computer” on page 15.
Wait four seconds and turn on your computer.
3
85
Click OK to signify you have read and accept the Microsoft End-User
4
License Agreement.
When the System Recovery menu appears, follow the on-screen
5
instructions to complete the recovery process.
✍
Y our system may include one or two System Recovery CDs. If you have two System Recovery
CDs, i nsert th e f irst CD to ru n th e System Re covery prog r am . You are prompted to insert th e
second CD once the information from the first CD has been installed.
The recovery process takes from 30 to 60 minutes to complete.
If your computer does not start from the Recovery CD
Slide the power switch forward and hold it f or mo re than four
1
seconds to turn off the computer.
Turn on the computer. When the Sony logo is displayed, press the F2
2
key. The BIOS setup menu screen appears.
Press the arrow keys to select the Exit menu.
3
Press the arrow keys to select Get Default Values and then press the
4
Enter key. The me ssage “Load default configuration now?” appears.
Check that [Yes] is selected, then press the Enter key.
5
Press the arrow keys to select Exit (Save Changes) and then press the
6
Enter key. The message “Save configuration changes and exit now?”
appears.
Page 96
86
7
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Check that [Yes] is selected, then press the Enter key. The computer
restarts from the Recovery CD.
Using the Application Recovery CD(s)
The Application Recovery CD(s) allows you to reinstall individual
applications and device drivers if they are corrupted or accidentally
erased. Reinstalling an individual device driver or software title may
correct a pr oblem you ar e experiencing with your computer, and you may
not need to recover the entire contents of your hard drive. If you do need
to reinstall all the software titles that shipped with your computer , use the
System Recovery CD(s). See “Using the System Recovery CD(s)” on
page 84.
You can also use the A pplication Recovery CD to install Windows NT
Workstation 4.0 drivers on your computer.
✍
You must be in Windows to run the Application Recovery CD. The application will not run
from DOS. If you have any questions on using the Application Recovery CD, contact Sony
Customer Support.
To use the Application Recovery CD(s)
Turn on your computer. If your computer is already on, close all
1
applications.
When the Windows desktop appears, insert the Sony Application
2
Recovery CD in the DVD-ROM/CD-ROM drive. The Application
Recovery utility loads automatically.
When the Application Recovery menu appears, select the icon for the
3
application you want to restore and then follow the on-screen
instructions to complete the recovery process.
®
✍
Your system ma y incl ude one or tw o App lica tion R ecov ery CDs. If you have two Application
Recovery CDs, insert the first CD to run the Application Recovery program. You may be
prompted to insert the second CD, depending on the application you wish to restore.
For a list of the contents of the Application Recovery CD(s), see the online version of
Me First.
Read
Page 97
Notes on Use
This section describes safety guidelines and precautions to help protect
your computer from potential damage.
On Handling the LCD Screen
❑Do not leave the LCD facing the sun as it can damage the LCD. Be
careful when using the computer near a window.
❑Do not scratch the LCD or exert pressure on it. This could cause
malfunction.
❑Using the computer in low tempera ture conditio ns may produce a
residual image on the screen. This is not a malfunction. When the
computer returns to normal temperature, the screen returns to
normal.
❑A residual image may appear on the screen if the same image is
displayed for a lengthy period of time. The residual image disappears
in a while. You can use a screen saver to prevent residual images.
❑The screen becomes warm during operation. This is normal a nd does
not indicate a malfunction.
❑The LCD is manufactured using high-precision technology. You may,
however, see tiny black points and/or bright points (red, blue, or
green) that continuously appear on the LCD. This is a normal result
of the manufacturing process and does not indicate a malfunction.
On the Power Source
❑Your computer operates on 100V-240V AC 50/60 Hz.
❑Do not share the AC outlet with other power-consuming equipment,
such as a copy machine or shredder.
❑You can purchase a power strip with a surge protector. This device
prevents damage to your computer caused by sudden power surges
such as those that may occur during an electrical storm.
❑Do not place heavy objects on the power cord.
87
Page 98
88
❑To disconnect the cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the cord
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
itself.
❑Unplug your computer from the wall outlet if you will not be using
the computer for a long time.
❑When the AC adapter is not used, unplug it from the AC outlet.
❑Use only the AC adapter supplied. Do not use any other AC adapter.
On Handling
❑Clean the cabinet with a soft, dry cloth or a soft cloth lightly
moistened with a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of
abrasive pad, scouring powder, or solvent such as alcohol or benzine,
as these may damage the finish of your computer.
❑Should any solid object or liquid fall into the computer, shut down
your computer and then unplug it. You may want to have the
computer checked by qualified personnel befo re operating it any
further.
❑Do not drop the computer or place heavy objects on t op of the
computer.
On Installation
❑Do not place your computer in a location subject to:
❑Heat sources, such as radiators or air ducts
❑Direct sunlight
❑Excessive dust
❑Moisture or rain
❑Mechanical vibration or shock
❑Strong magnets or speakers that are not magnetically shielded
❑Ambient temperature of more than 95º F (35º C) or less than
50º F (10º C)
❑High humidity
❑Do not place electronic equipment near your computer. The
computer’s electromagnetic field may cause a malfunction.
❑Provide adequate air circulation to prevent internal heat buildup. Do
not place your computer on porous surfaces such as rugs or blankets,
or near materials such as curtains or draperies that may block its
ventilation slots. Leave a space of at least 8 inches behind the back
panel of the computer.
Page 99
Notes on Use
❑The computer uses high-frequency radio signals and may cause
89
interference to radio or TV reception. Should this occur, relocate the
computer a suitable distance away from the set.
❑Use only specified peripheral equipment and interface cables;
otherwise, problems may result.
❑Do not use cut or damaged connection cables.
❑Your computer will not work with party lines, cannot be connected to
a coin-operated telephone, and may not work with multiple phone
lines or a private branch exchange (PBX).
❑If the telephone company makes a service call to your home or office
and determines that your computer is responsible for a problem, the
telephone company may bill you for the service call. Also, if you do
not disconnect your computer when it is adversely affecting the
telephone line, the telephone company has the right to disconnect
your service until you correct the problem.
On Moisture Condensation
If the computer is brought directly from a cold location to a warm one,
moisture may condense inside yo ur computer. In this case, allow at least
an hour before turning on your computer. If any problems occur, unplug
your computer, and contact your Sony Service Center.
On Handling Diskettes
❑Do not open the shutter manually and touch the surface of the
diskette.
❑Keep diskettes away from magnets.
❑Keep diskettes away from direct sunlight and other he at sources.
On Handling CD-ROMs and DVD-ROMs
Do not touch the surface of the disc.
❑
❑Do not drop or bend the di sc .
Page 100
90
On Cleaning CD-ROMs and DVD-ROMs
❑
VAIO Notebook Computer User Guide
Fingerprints and dust on the surface of a disc may cause read errors.
Proper care of the disc is essential to maintain its reliability. Do not
use solvents such as benzine, thinner , commercially available cleaners
or anti-static spray, as they may cause damage to the disc.
❑For normal cleaning, hold the disc by its edge and use a soft cloth to
wipe the surface from the cen ter out.
❑If the disc is badly soiled, moisten a soft cloth with water, wring it out
well, and use it to wipe the surface of the disc from the center out.
Wipe off any remaining moisture with a dry soft cloth.
On Using Batteries
❑Never leave the battery pack in temperatures above 140
°
F (60° C),
such as under direct sunlight or in a car parked in the sun.
❑Battery life is shorter in a cold environment. This is due to decreased
battery efficiency at low temperatures.
❑Charge the batteries at temperatures between 50
°
F and 80° F (10° C
to 30° C). Lower temperatures require a longer charging time.
❑While the battery is in use or being discharged, the battery pack heats
up. This is normal and is not cause for concern.
❑Keep the battery pack away from all sources of heat.
❑Keep the battery pack dry.
❑Do not open or try to disassemble the battery pack.
❑Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanica l shock.
❑If you are not using the computer for an extended period of time,
remove the battery pack from the computer to prevent damage to the
battery.
❑If, after fully charging the battery pack, the battery power is still low,
the battery pack may be reaching the end of its life and should be
replaced.
❑You do not need to discharge the battery before recharging.
❑If you have not used the battery pack for a considerable amount of
time, recharge the battery.
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