WARRANTY WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL
THE SOFTWARE, OR OTHER INFORMATION
CONTAINED HEREIN AND HEREBY EXPRESSLY
DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY
PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH REGARD TO THIS
MANUAL, THE SOFTWARE OR SUCH OTHER
INFORMATION
ORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY
C
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR SPECIAL
DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON TORT
CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, ARISING OUT OF
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS MANUAL, THE
SOFTWARE, OR OTHER INFORMATION
CONTAINED HEREIN OR TO USE THEREOF
EVENT SHALL SONY
. IN NO
Sony Corporation reserves the right to
make any modification to this manual or
the information contained herein at any
time without notice. The software
described herein is governed by the terms
of a separate user license agreement.
Sony, DVgate, i.LINK, Mavica,
PictureGear, VAIO and the VAIO logo are
trademarks of Sony Corporation.
Windows and the Windows 98 logo are
registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation.
Intel, MMX, and Pentium are trademarks
of Intel Corporation.
All other trademarks are trademarks of
their respective owners.
Specifications are subject to change without
notice.
,
.
Safety Information
Owner’s Record
The model number and serial number are
located on the bottom of your Sony VAIO
Mini Notebook Computer. Record the
serial number in the space provided here.
Refer to the model and serial number when
you call VAIO Link.
,
Model Number: PCG-505E/LT -505E/KT
Serial Number:________________________
WARNING
❏To prevent fire or shock hazard, do
not expose your Sony Notebook
Computer to rain or moisture.
❏To avoid electrical shock, do not open
the cabinet. Refer servicing to
qualified personnel only.
❑Audio and picture distortion may
occur if this equipment is positioned
in close proximity to any equipment
emitting electromagnetic radiation.
❏Never install modem or telephone
wiring during a lightning storm.
❏Never install telephone jacks in wet
locations unless the jack is specifically
designed for wet locations
❏Never touch uninsulated telephone
wire or terminals unless the telephone
line has been disconnected at the
network interface.
❏Use caution when installing or
modifying telephone lines.
❏Avoid using the modem during an
electrical storm.
❏Do not use the modem or a telephone
to report a gas leak in the vicinity of
the leak.
❏Use your notebook only with the
supplied AC adapter. To disconnect
your notebook completely from mains
voltage, unplug the AC-adapter.
❏Please make sure that the socket
outlet is easily accessible.
Regulatory InformationDISPOSAL OF LITHIUM ION
BATTERY
.
This product conforms with the
following European Directives:
73/23/EEC
89/336/EEC, 92/31/EEC (
Directives)
93/68/EEC
This equipment complies with
EN 55022 Class B and EN 50082-1
for use in following areas:
residential, business and lightindustrial.
This equipment has been tested and
found to comply with the limits set
out in the EMC Directive for using a
connection cables shorter than 3
metres (9,8 feet).
According to the model:
The CD-ROM is classified as a
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT and
complies with the Laser Products
Safety Standard EN 60825-1. Repair
and maintenance only by
authorized Sony technicians.
Improper use and repairs can create
a safety hazard.
(Low Voltage Directive)
EMC
(CE-Marking Directive)
CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
TO EN 60825-1
! Do not handle damaged or leaking
lithium ion batteries.
! Danger of explosion if battery is
incorrectly replaced. Replace only with
the same or equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer.
Discard used batteries according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
! The battery pack used in this device
may present a fire or chemical burn
hazard if mistreated. Do not
disassemble, heat above 212° (100°C)
or incinerate. Dispose of used battery
promptly. Keep away from children.
! Your notebook is equipped with an
internal backup memory battery.
For changing this battery, please
contact VAIO Link.
✍
In some areas the disposal of lithium ion
batteries in household or business trash
may be prohibited.
Please use the public collection
system.
Dispose of properly at end-of-life.
NERGY STAR
As an E
has determined that this product
meets the E
for energy efficiency.
Energy Star is an U.S. registered
mark.
Partner, Sony
NERGY STAR
guidelines
Contents
Welcome
Unpacking Your Notebook Computer.........................................2
Congratulations on your purchase of the Sony VAIO® Notebook
Computer. Sony has combined leading-edge technology in audio, video,
computing, and communications to provide you with state-of-the-art
personal computing.
Here are just some of the features your Sony Notebook Computer has to
offer (read the details in your About Your Sony Notebook Computer
guide):
❏ Exceptional performance –Your PC includes a fast Intel
processor with MMX
PC card modem*.
❏ Portability – The rechargeable battery pack provides hours of use
without AC power. See “To charge the battery pack” on page10 for
specific information on your model.
❏ Sony audio and video quality – High-quality MPEG1 video, which
supports full-screen display (10.4-inch Active Matrix LCD screen)
and enables you to take advantage of today’s advanced multimedia
applications, games, and entertainment software.
❏ Windows® 98 –Your system includes the latest operating system
from Microsoft.
❏ Communications* – Access popular online services, send and receive
e-mails, browse the Internet, and use the fax features.
❏ Excellent customer support: VAIO Link – If you have some
problems with your computer, you can contact VAIO Link by
telephone, fax or E-mail (see your Customer Service Guide and VAIO
Space for numbers and addresses). Before calling VAIO Link, try to
solve the problem by reading your User Guide (troubleshooting
chapter) or the manuals and helpfiles of the peripherals or software.
* Optional with the PCG-505E/LT
™
technology, a CD-ROM drive* and a 56 kbps
®
Pentium®
1
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Unpacking Your Notebook Computer
Remove the following hardware items from the box:
CD-ROM Drive*
and accessories*
Plastic pen
Main unit
AC adapter
Power cord
Port replicator
Floppy disk drive
Rechargeable battery pack
Product recovery
CD-ROM
Manuals
Phone plug*
PC card modem*
Phone cable*
! To use the Product Recovery CD, you need to connect the PCGA-CD5 CD-ROM
drive*.
✍
According to the type of Sony Notebook you purchased, the PCGA-CD5 CD-ROM driver, the
COM1 PC card modem (and accessories) are optional. However, you need to have these
peripherals to enjoy some of the features described in this manual.
* Optional with the PCG-505E/LT
2
Welcome
Ergonomic Considerations
You will be using your notebook computer as a portable device in a
variety of environments. Whenever possible, you should attempt to
apply the following ergonomic considerations to both stationary and
portable environments.
Computer positioned
directly in front of you
Arms at desk
level
Wrists relaxed
and flat
❏Position of your computer – Place the computer directly in front of
you as you work. Keep your forearms horizontal, with your wrists in
a neutral, comfortable position while using the keyboard, touchpad,
or external mouse. Let your upper arms hang naturally at your sides.
Take breaks during sessions with your computer. Excessive use of the
computer may strain muscles or tendons.
❏Furniture and posture – Sit in a chair with good back support. Adjust
the level of the chair so your feet are flat on the floor. A footrest may
make you more comfortable. Sit in a relaxed, upright posture and
avoid slouching forward or leaning far backward.
❏Viewing angle of the computer’s display – Use the display’s tilting
feature to find the best position. You can reduce eye strain and muscle
fatigue by adjusting the tilt of the display to the proper position.
Adjust the brightness settings of the display also.
3
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
❏Lighting – Choose a location where windows and lights do not create
glare and reflection on the display. Use indirect lighting to avoid
bright spots on the display. You can also purchase accessories for
your display that help reduce glare. Proper lighting adds to your
comfort and work effectiveness.
❏Placement of an external display – When using an external display,
set the display at a comfortable viewing distance. Make sure the
display screen is at eye level or slightly lower when you are sitting in
front of the monitor.
❏Tilt stand - You may use the optional extended PCGA-BP52 battery
pack as a tilt stand to place the computer at an angle that allows
comfortable typing.
4
Using Your Notebook Computer
This section describes how to start using your computer and how to use
your computer’s internal and external devices, such as the touchpad and
the floppy disk drive.
Floppy Disk Drive connector (page 24)Line In connector
3
External speaker connectors (page 47)
4
5
DC In connector (page 8)
6
7
8
9
6
200
i.LINK (IEEE1394) (page 49)
USB connector (page 50)
Headphone connector
Right
Infrared port (page 29)Programmable power key
13
Power switch (page 12)PC card slot (page 26)
24
Using Your Notebook Computer
Bottom
Battery release lever (pages 9, 11)
11
Battery lock lever (pages 9, 11)
22
✍
All connectors for this notebook are SELV (Safety Extra Low Voltage), according to
EN60950.
Phone cable and connectors are TNV (Telecommunication Network Voltage), according to
EN 60950.
AC adapter mains connector and power cord: hazardous voltage, according to EN 60950.
7
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Connecting a Power Source
You can use either AC power or a rechargeable battery pack as a power
source.
Using the AC Adapter
1Plug the cable attached to the AC adapter into the DC In connector on
the computer.
2Plug one end of the power cord into the AC adapter.
3Plug the other end of the power cord into an AC outlet.
Notebook computer
AC adapter
(supplied)
DC in
✍
Use your notebook only with the supplied AC adapter. To disconnect your notebook
completely from mains voltage, unplug the AC adapter.
Please make sure that the socket outlet is easily accessible.
8
Using Your Notebook Computer
Using Battery Power
You can use a battery pack as a source of power. The PCGA-BP51 battery
pack that comes with your computer is not fully charged at the time of
purchase. Follow the steps below to insert and charge the battery pack.
✍
You can also purchase the high-capacity PCGA-BP52 battery pack as a separate option.
See “Using Power Saving Modes” on page 31 for power management information.
✍
For some software applications and some peripheral devices, your computer may not enter
system hibernation mode when the battery life is low.To avoid loss of data when using
battery power, you should save your data frequently and manually activate a power
management mode, such as systemsusupend or system hibernation.
To insert the battery pack
1Move the lock lever on the bottom of the computer to the UNLOCK
position.
Lock lever
2Align the grooves and tabs on the battery with the tabs and notches
on the back of the computer, and then slide the battery towards the
computer until it clicks into place.
Tab s
Grooves
3Slide the lock lever into the LOCK position to secure the battery on the
computer.
9
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
To charge the battery pack
1Connect the AC adapter to the computer.
2Insert the battery pack.
The computer automatically charges the battery (the battery indicator
light flashes in a double blink pattern as the battery charges). When the
battery is 85% full, the battery indicator light turns off. This process takes
approximately one and one half hours. To charge the battery completely,
continue charging for an additional hour.
To remove the battery pack
A fully charged battery pack provides power for:
ModelPCGA-BP51PCGA-BP52
PCG-505EUp to 2.5 hoursUp to 5 hours
The time varies based on your system configuration.See “Displaying
Battery Information” on page 59.
The battery indicator light on the front of the computer
status of the battery pack
Battery pack
(supplied)
Battery Indicator
Light StatusMeaning
OnThe computer is using battery power.
Battery and power
indicators blink
once
Double blinkThe battery is charging.
OffThe computer is using AC power.
.
Battery indicator
The battery is running out of power.
indicates the
10
Using Your Notebook Computer
✍
Keep the battery pack in the computer while it is directly connected to AC power. The
battery pack continues to charge while you are using the computer.
If your battery level falls to less than 10%, you should either attach the AC adapter to
recharge the battery or shut down your computer and insert a fully charged battery.
You can extend battery life by changing the power management modes in the PowerPanel
utility. See “Using Power Saving Modes” on page 31.
The battery pack supplied with your computer is a lithium ion battery and can be recharged
at any time. Charging a partially discharged battery does not affect battery life.
The battery indicator light is on while you use the battery pack as a power source.
When battery life is nearly depleted, the battery indicator starts flashing.
To remove the battery pack
1Turn off the computer.
2Slide the lock lever to the UNLOCK position.
3Slide the release lever to the UNLOCK position and slide the battery away
from the computer.
Battery release lever
Lock lever
✍
You may lose data if you remove the battery pack while the computer is on and not
connected to the AC adapter or if you remove the battery while the computer is in System
Suspend mode.
11
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Starting Your Computer
1Slide the LCD lock lever in the direction of the arrow and lift the
cover.
LCD lock lever
2Slide the power switch on the right side toward the front of the
computer until the green power indicator light turns on.
Power indicator
Power sw it ch
✍
If you hold the power switch in the on position for more than four seconds, the computer
turns off.
3If necessary, adjust the brightness controls for the LCD display. To
decrease the brightness, press Fn+F5 and then the down or left arrow
key. To increase the brightness, press Fn+F5 and then the up or right
arrow key.
12
Using Your Notebook Computer
Shutting Down Your Computer
! To avoid potential loss of data, follow these steps to shut down your computer.
1Click the Start button on the Windows 98 taskbar.
2Click Shut Down at the bottom of the Start menu to display the Shut
Down Windows dialog box.
3Select Shut down.
4Click OK.
✍
Respond to any prompts warning you to save documents.
5Wait for your computer to turn off automatically: the green indicator
light turns off.
6Turn off any peripherals connected to your computer.
✍
If you are unable to shut down your computer using the steps described above, press the
Ctrl+Alt+Delete keys at the same time
window
can slide the power switch forward and hold for four seconds. This operation may result in
data loss.
During a period of inactivity, you can conserve battery life by using System Suspend mode.
See “Controlling Power Management” on page 55.
to restart the computer. If you are unable to restart the computer in this way, you
and select Shut Down in the Task manager
13
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Registering Windows® 98
The first time you turn on your computer, you need to complete a few
steps to register and configure the Windows 98 software that is already
installed on your computer.
✍
You must register Windows 98 before you can use the computer.
The on-screen instructions guide you through the registration and
configuration process. The following is an overview of the process.
1Gathering information:
❑Enter your name.
❑Read and accept the License Agreement.
❑Enter your Certificate of Authenticity number located on the
cover of the Microsoft Windows 98
Getting Started
2Windows 98 setup:
❑Click the Finish button on the Windows 98 Setup Wizard screen.
3Selecting your computer settings:
❑If necessary, change the Time Zone, Date and Time on the Date/
Time Properties screen.
manual.
4Learning about Windows 98:
❑If you want, take the tour of Windows 98.
14
Using Your Notebook Computer
Registering Your Computer
You can take advantage of Sony’s commitment to quality customer
support and receive the following benefits by registering your computer
with Sony:
❑VAIO Link – You can contact VAIO Link by telephone, fax or E-mail
(see your Customer Service Guide for phone numbers).
❑Extended Guarantee – Protect your investment. See the Guarantee
Card for details. See your Customer Service Guide for extended
guarantee conditions.
Follow these steps to use the Sony Notebook Computer’s online
registration service*.
✍
You must connect your phone line before using any online services, including the online
registration service. See “Connecting a PC card modem*” on page 34.
1Enter the information requested on the first online registration form.
Press the Tab key to move from box to box.
2Click the Register now button and complete the form.
3Click the Send Directly Button to register your computer, via modem
to modem connection. Your computer automatically transfers your
registration information, using your PC Card modem and a preset
phone number.
Click Send via Internet if you chose to send your information via the
WWW.
* Optional with the PCG-505E/LT
15
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Using the Keyboard
Your keyboard is very similar to a desktop computer’s, the keyboard has
additional keys that perform specific computer-related tasks.
Shift key
Ctrl key
Escape KeyFunction keysPrint Screen key
Fn key
Alt key
Windows 98 key
Numeric keypad area
Applications key
Navigation keys
Correction keys
KeysDescriptions
Numeric keypad
area
Contains the keys found on a typical calculator.
Use the numeric keypad area to type numbers or
to perform mathematical calculations such as
addition and subtraction. Note that you must
press the Num Lock key to activate the numeric
keypad. (When you do so, the Num Lock light
will be on.)
Navigation keysSeveral keys are devoted to moving the cursor on
the screen (the four arrow keys which also
function as the Home, End, Page Up, and Page
Down keys).
Correction keysThe Insert, Back Space, and Delete keys enable
you to make corrections in your documents.
Function keysThe twelve function keys along the top of the
keyboard are used to perform designated tasks.
For example, in many applications, F1 is the Help
key. The task associated with each function key
may vary from one application to the next.
Fn key
16
Using Your Notebook Computer
KeysDescriptions
Escape keyThe Esc (Escape) key is used to cancel commands
Print Screen keyThe Print Screen key takes an electronic snapshot
of the screen and places it in the Windows
Clipboard. You can then paste the screen shot into
a document and print it.
Operator keysSeveral keys are always used with at least one
other key: Ctrl, Alt, and Shift. When held down
with another key, the Ctrl (Control) and Alt
(Alternate) keys offer another way to give
commands. For example, in many applications,
instead of choosing the Save command from a
menu, you can hold down Ctrl and press S
(referred to as Ctrl+S). The Shift key is used to
produce capital letters or special symbols such as
@ and $.
Windows 98 keyThe key with the Windows logo displays the
Windows 98 Start menu; it’s the equivalent of
clicking the Start button on the task bar. See
“Combinations and Functions with the Windows
98 Key” on page 18.
Fn keyThe Fn key is used in combination with other keys
to issue commands. The Fn keys at the left and
right sides both work the same. See
“Combinations and Functions with the Fn Key”
on page 20.
Applications keyThe Applications key displays a shortcut menu of
context-sensitive choices; pressing this key is the
equivalent of clicking the right mouse button.
17
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Combinations and Functions with the Windows 98 Key
CombinationsFunctions
+ F1Displays Windows Help.
+ TabSwitches the selected button on the taskbar.
+ EDisplays Windows Explorer.
+ FDisplays the Windows Find: All Files window
to find a file or folder. This is the equivalent of
selecting Find and then Files or Folders from
the Start menu.
+ Ctrl + FDisplays the Windows Find: Computer
window where you can locate other
computers. This is the equivalent of selecting
Find and then Computer from the Start menu.
+ MMinimizes all displayed windows.
Shift + + MReturns all minimized windows to their
previous size.
+ RDisplays the Run window. This is the
equivalent of selecting Run from the Start
menu.
+ Fn+ PauseDisplays the System Properties window. This is
the equivalent of double-clicking the System
icon in the Control Panel.
18
Using Your Notebook Computer
Indicators
IndicatorsFunctions
InformationTurns on when the PPK Timer is set.
Turns off when the timer is not set or the PPK
Timer setting is inactive (such as when the
computer’s power is off or in System Hibernation
Mode).
Battery Indicates the status of the battery attached at the
rear of the computer.
PowerLights when the power to the computer is turned
on. Flashes in System Suspend mode.
Turns off when the computer is in System
Hibernation mode or powered off.
LightOnOff
Hard diskLights when data is being
read from or written to the
hard drive. Do not enter
System Suspend mode or
turn off the computer when
this indicator light is on.
Num LockTurns on when the number
keys area in the numeric
keypad are active.
Caps LockTurns on when the letters
appear in uppercase as you
type. The Shift key lowers
the case of typed letters
when Caps Lock is on.
Scroll LockTurns on when the screen
scrolls differently. (Exactly
how it scrolls depends on
the specific application. It
has no effect in many
applications.)
Turns off when the hard
drive is not being accessed.
Turns off when the
alphanumeric character keys
in the keypad area are
active.
Turns off when letters
appear in lower case as you
type (unless you hold down
the Shift key).
Turns off when information
moves across the display
normally.
19
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
➜
➜
Combinations and Functions with the Fn Key
Combinations/
Feature
Fn+ (ESC)
System Suspend
Fn+ (F2)
Display power status
Fn+ (F3)
Speaker switch
Fn+ (F4)
Speaker volume
Fn+ (F5)
Brightness control
LCD
Fn+ / (F7)
Switch to the
external display
Fn+ (F12)
System Hibernation
Fn+D
Video standby
Fn+F
Change Display size
Functions
Puts the system into System Suspend mode, a
power management state. To return the system
to the active state, press any key or press the
power switch on your computer.
Displays the power status, as in the example
below:
Using
AC power
Charging
the battery
Toggles the built-in speaker off and on.
Adjusts the built-in speaker volume.
To increase volume, press Fn+F4, then or ➜.
➜
➜
To decrease volume, press Fn+F4, then or .
Adjusts the brightness of the LCD.
To increase light intensity, press Fn+F5 and then
or ➜.
➜
To decrease light intensity, press Fn+F5 and then
➜
or .
Toggles through the LCD, external display
(connected to the Monitor connector on the
port replicator) and both LCD and external
display.
Only LCD
LCD and external display
Only external display
Provides for the lowest level of power
consumption. When you execute this command,
the state of the system and state of the
peripheral devices are written to the hard disk
and the system power is turned off. To return
the system to the original state, use the power
switch to turn on power.
Turns off the LCD in order to save power.
Zooms the display size in or out when the
display is set to 640 x 480 display mode.
20
Using Your Notebook Computer
Using the Touchpad
The keyboard contains a cursor-pointing device called a touchpad. You
can point to, select, drag, and scroll objects on the screen using the built-in
touchpad.
Pointer
Touchpad
ActionsDescriptions
PointSlide one finger on the touchpad to place the pointer on an item
or object.
Single-clickPress the left button once.
Double-clickPress the left button twice.
Right-clickPress the right button once. In many applications, this action
displays a shortcut menu of context-sensitive choices.
DragSlide one finger while pressing the left button.
ScrollMove your finger along the right edge of the touchpad to scroll
vertically. To scroll horizontally, move your finger along the
bottom.
✍
The scroll function is available only with applications that support a touchpad scroll feature.
Right button
Left button
21
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Using the Plastic Pen
The plastic pen, located in the vinyl bag with your user manual, can be
used on the touchpad for drawing or for signing your name with the
ScribblePad software. You can store the pen in the pen compartment on
the left side of the LCD screen.
To use the pen compartment
1Press the bottom of the pen compartment to open it.
Press here to open
pen compartment
2Slide the pen in or out of the compartment to store or remove it.
3When you are ready to close the pen compartment, press the top of
the compartment until it clicks into place.
✍
The supplied plastic pen is designed to be used only on the touchpad.
Do not use this pen on any surface other than the touchpad including the computer's LCD;
it may damage the LCD.
Store the pen in the pen compartment when you are not using it.
22
Using Your Notebook Computer
Using ScribblePad
ScribblePad is an application that lets you create memos by writing on the
touchpad using the supplied plastic pen.
To use ScribblePad
1Click the Start button on the Windows 98 taskbar.
2Point to Sony folder, point to Sony Stationery, and then click
ScribblePad.
3Press the F10 key.
ScribblePad enters tablet mode. In this mode the touchpad
corresponds with the ScribblePad screen. This means that what you
write on the touchpad appears on the screen in the corresponding
location. For example, when you write letters on the left corner of the
touchpad, the letters appear on the left corner of the screen.
4To write, move the pen slowly on the touchpad.
As you write, the letters appear on the screen.
✍
To learn more about ScribblePad, click Help on the ScribblePad screen to display the
online help file.
23
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Using the Floppy Disk Drive
You can connect the floppy disk drive to the Floppy Disk Drive (FDD)
connector on your computer:
To connect the floppy disk drive
1Turn off the computer.
2Open the cover of the FDD connector.
3Plug the floppy disk drive cable into the FDD connector. The
VAIO logo on the disk drive should be facing up.
FDD connector
cover
Floppy disk drive
(supplied)
Floppy disk drive cable
To insert a diskette
1Hold the diskette with the label side facing up.
2Gently push the diskette into the drive until it clicks into place.
Diskette
Floppy disk drive
24
Using Your Notebook Computer
To remove a diskette
❑When you finish using the diskette, wait until the LED indicator
turns off and then press the Eject button to remove the diskette.
Eject button
LED indicator
To remove the floppy disk drive
1Turn off the computer.
2Press both sides of the floppy disk drive cable and unplug the cable
from the computer.
3Fold the floppy disk drive cable into the compartment on the side of
the floppy disk drive.
25
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