Sony KV-XG25M80 Service manual

SERVICE MANUAL
CHASSIS
MODEL COMMANDER DEST. CHASSIS NO.

KV-XG25M80 RM-952 ME SCC-U48E-A

MODEL COMMANDER DEST. CHASSIS NO.
3
1
2
6
4
5
9
7
8
JUMP
-
0
2
SOUND
PROGR
MODE
FAVORITE
TV
TRINITRON
®
COLOR TV
KV-XG25M80
RM-952
Power requirements 110-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz Power consumption (W) Indicated on the rear of the TV Television system B/G, I, D/K, M Color system PAL, PAL 60, SECAM, NTSC4.43, NTSC3.58 Channel coverage
B/G VHF: E2 to E12 / UHF: E21 to E69 / CATV: S01 to S03, S1 to S41 I UHF: B21 to B68 / CATV: S01 to S03, S1 to S41 D/K VHF: C1 to C12, R1 to R12 / UHF: C13 to C57, R21 to R60
M VHF: A2 to A13 / UHF: A14 to A79 /
˘˘
˘ (Antenna) 75-ohm external terminal
˘˘
Audio output 5W + 5W Number of terminal
D (Video) Input: 3* Output: 1 Phono jacks; 1 VP-P, 75 ohms * Two input lines available Audio Input: 3* Output: 1 Phono jacks; 500 mVrms * Two input lines available 2 (Headphone) Output: 1 Stereo Minijack
Picture tube 25 inch
Tube size (cm) 64 Measured diagonally Screen size (cm) 60 Measured diagonally
Dimension (w/h/d, mm) 722 × 515 × 512 Mass (kg) 39

SPECIFICATIONS

Note
CATV: S01 to S03, S1 to S41, Z1 to Z39
CATV: A-8 to A-2, A to W+4, W+6 to W+84
CAUTION
SHORT CIRCUIT THE ANODE OF THE PICTURE TUBE AND THE ANODE CAP TO THE METAL CHASSIS, CRT SHIELD, OR CARBON PAINTED ON THE CRT, AFTER REMOVING THE ANODE.
Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.
SAFETY-RELATED COMPONENT WARNING!!
COMPONENTS IDENTIFIED BY SHADING AND MARK ! ON THE SCHEMA TIC DIA GRAMS, EXPLODED VIEWS AND IN THE PARTS LIST ARE CRITICAL TO SAFE OPERATION. REPLACE THESE COMPONENTS WITH SONY PARTS WHOSE PART NUMBERS APPEAR AS SHOWN IN THIS MANUAL OR IN SUPPLEMENTS PUBLISHED BY SONY.
– 2 –

TABLE OF CONTENTS

KV -XG25M80
RM-952
Section Title Page
SELF DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION................................ 4
1. GENERAL ........................................................................ 8
2. DISASSEMBLY
2-1. Rear Cover Removal................................................ 21
2-2. Speaker Removal ..................................................... 21
2-3. Chassis Assy Removal ............................................. 21
2-4. Service Position ....................................................... 21
2-5. Replacement of Parts ............................................... 21
2-5-1. Replacement of Control Button ..................................... 21
2-5-2. Replacement of Light Guide .......................................... 21
2-6. Terminal Bracket Removal ...................................... 22
2-7. H2 Board Removal .................................................. 22
2-8. A and B6 Boards Removal ...................................... 22
2-9. Picture Tube Removal.............................................. 23
3. SET-UP ADJUSTMENTS
3-1. Beam Landing .......................................................... 24
3-2. Convergence............................................................. 25
3-3. Focus Adjustment .................................................... 27
3-4. G2 (Screen) and White Balance Adjustments......... 28
Section Title Page
5. DIAGRAMS
5-1. Block Diagram ......................................................... 37
5-2. Circuit Boards Location .......................................... 39
5-3. Schematic Diagrams ................................................ 40
(1) Schematic Diagram of B6 Boards ........................... 41
(2) Schematic Diagrams of A Board ............................. 43
(3) Schematic Diagram of H2 Board............................... 59
(4) Schematic Diagrams of C6 Board ........................... 61
(5) Schematic Diagram of VM1 Board......................... 63
5-4. Voltage Measurements............................................ 64
5-5. Waveforms ............................................................... 68
5-6. Printed Wiring Boards and Parts Location.............. 69
5-7. Semiconductors........................................................ 74
6. EXPLODED VIEWS
6-1. Picture Tube ............................................................. 76
6-2. Chassis ..................................................................... 77
7. ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST....................................... 78
4. CIRCUIT ADJUSTMENT
4-1. Adjustments with Commander ................................ 29
4-2. Adjustment Method ................................................. 29
4-3. Picture Quality Adjustments.................................... 34
4-4. Deflection Adjustment ............................................. 34
4-5. H-Trapezoid Adjustment ......................................... 34
4-6. A Board Adjustment After IC003 (Memory)
Replacement............................................................. 34
4-7. Picture Distortion Adjustment................................. 35
– 3 –
KV-XG25M80
RM-952
The units in this manual contain a self-diagnostic function. If an error occurs, the STANDBY/TIMER lamp will automatically begin to flash. The number of times the lamp flashes translates to a probable source of the problem. A definition of the STANDBY/TIMER lamp flash indicators is listed in the instruction manual for the user’s knowledge and reference. If an error symptom cannot be reproduced, the remote commander can be used to review the failure occurrence data stored in memory to reveal past problems and how often these problems occur.
1. DIA GNOSTIC TEST INDICA TORS
When an errors occurs, the STANDBY/TIMER lamp will flash a set number of times to indicate the possible cause of the problem. If there is more than one error, the lamp will identify the first of the problem areas.
Result for all of the following diagnostic items are displayed on screen. No error has occured if the screen displays a “0”.

SELF DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION

Diagnostic
Item
Description
• Power does not turn on
• +B overcurrent (OCP) or overvoltage (OVP)
• Vertical deflection stopped
• Horizontal deflection overdrive
• White balance failure (no PICTURE)
• Micro reset
No. of times
STANDBY/TIMER
lamp flashes
Does not light
2 times
5 times
Self-diagnostic
display/Diagnostic
result
002:000 or 002:001~255 003:001~255 004:001~255
at the same time
005:000 or 005:001~225
101:00 or
101:001~225
Probable
Cause
Location
• Power cord is not plugged in.
• Fuse is burned out F8601 (B6)
• H.OUT Q511 is shorted. (A board)
• IC1800 is shorted. (C6 board)
• -13V is not supplied. (A board)
• IC 503 faulty (A board)
• G2 is improperly adjusted. (Note 2)
• CRT problem.
• Video OUT Q701~Q709 is faulty. (C6 board)
• IC301 is faulty. (A board)
• No connection A board to C6 board.
• Discharge CRT (C6 Board)
• Static discharge
• External noise
Detected
Symptoms
• Power does not come on.
• No power is supplied to the TV.
• AC power supply is faulty.
• Power does not come on.
• Load on power line is shorted.
• Has entered standby state after horizontal raster.
• Vertical deflection pulse is stopped.
• Power line is shorted or power supply is stopped.
• No raster is generated.
• CRT cathode current detection reference pulse output is small.
• Power is shut down shortly, after this return back to normal.
• Detect Micro latch up.
Note 1: If a + B overcurrent is detected, stoppage of the vertical deflection is detected simultaneously.
The symptom that is diagnosed first by the microcontroller is displayed on the screen.
Note 2: Refer to screen (G2) Adjustment in section 3-4 of this manual.
– 4 –
2. DISPLA Y OF STANDBY/TIMER LIGHT FLASH COUNT
2 times
5 times
KV -XG25M80
RM-952
Lamp ON 0.3 sec. Lamp OFF 0.3 sec.
Lamp OFF 3 sec.
STANDBY/SLEEP lamp
Diagnostic Item Flash Count* +B overcurrent/overvoltage 2 times Vertical deflection stopped
White balance failure 5 times * One flash count is not used for self-diagnostic.
3. STOPPING THE STANDBY/TIMER FLASH
Turn off the power switch on the TV main unit or unplug the power cord from the outlet to stop the STANDBY/TIMER lamp from flashing.
– 5 –
KV-XG25M80
RM-952
4. SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SCREEN DISPLAY
For errors with symptoms such as power sometimes shuts off or screen sometimes goes out that cannot be confirmed, it is possible to bring up past occurances of failure for confirmation on the screen:
[To Bring Up Screen Test]
In standby mode, press buttons on the remote commander sequentially in rapid succession as shown below:
[Screendisplay] / channel [5] / Sound volume [-] / Power ON
Self-Diagnosis screen display
˘
Note that this differs from entering the service mode (mode volume [+]).
SELF DIAGNOSTIC
002 : 000 003 : 000 004 : 000 005 : 001
101 : 000
Numeral "0" means that no fault has been detected.
Numeral "1" means a fault has been detected.
5. HANDLING OF SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SCREEN DISPLAY
Since the diagnostic results displayed on the screen are not automatically cleared, always check the self-diagnostic screen during repairs. When you have completed the repairs, clear the result display to “0”.
Unless the result display is cleared to “0”, the self-diagnostic function will not be able to detect subsequent faults after completion of the repairs.
[Clearing the result display]
To clear the result display to “0”, press buttons on the remote commander sequentially as shown below when the diagnostic screen is being displayed.
Channel [8] / 0
[Quitting Self-diagnostic screen]
To quit the entire self-diagnostic screen, turn off the power switch on the remote commander or the main unit.
– 6 –
6. SELF-DIAGNOSTIC CIRCUIT
KV -XG25M80
RM-952
FROM
CRT
FROM
[+B] Q604
[V] Q509/507
IC301
Y/CHROMA JUNGLE
IK-IN
HP/
20 51
PROTECT
SDA
4637
IC001
SYSTEM
IO-8DAT
O-LED
IO-SDAT
MEMORY
54523
B-DAT
IC003
[+BovercurrentªOCPº] Occurs when an overcurrent on the +B(135) line is detected by Q604. If Q604 go to ON
and the voltage to pin 20 of IC301 should go down when V.SYNC is more than seven verticals in a period, the unit will automatically turn off.
[Verticaldeflectionstopped] Occurs when an absence of the vertical deflection pulse is detected by Q509 and IC001
shut down the power supply.
[Verticaldeflectionovercurrent] Occurs when an overcurrent on V drive line is detected by Q507. Power supply will be
shut down when detect this by IC001.
[Whitebalancefailure] If the RGB levels* do not balance or become low level within 5 seconds, this error will be
detected by IC301. TV will stay on, but there will be no picture.
* (Refers to the RGB levels of the AKB detection Ref pulse that detects IK.)
– 7 –
KV-XG25M80
2
WARNING
• Dangerously high voltages are present inside the TV.
• Operate the TV only between 110 – 240 V AC.
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose
the TV to rain or moisture.
Do not operate the TV if any liquid or solid object
falls into it. Have it checked immediately by
qualified personnel only.
Do not open the cabinet and the rear cover of the
TV as high voltages and other hazards are
present inside the TV. Refer servicing and
disposal of the TV to qualified personnel.
Your TV is recommended for home use only.
Do not use the TV in any vehicle or where it may
be subject to excessive dust, heat, moisture or
vibrations.
Do not block the ventilation openings of the TV.
Do not install the TV in a confined space, such
as a bookcase or built-in cabinet.
For children’s safety, do not leave children alone
with the TV. Do not allow children to climb onto
it.
Do not plug in too many appliances to the same
power socket. Do not damage the power cord.
Clean the TV with a dry and soft cloth.
Do not use benzine, thinner, or any other chemicals
to clean the TV. Do not scratch the picture tube.
For your own safety, do not touch any part of the
TV, the power cord and the antenna cable during
lightning storms.
Pull the power cord out by the plug. Do not pull
the power cord itself. Disconnect the TV before
moving it or if you are not going to use it for
several days.
3
GB
Using Your New TV
Do not install the TV in an unstable position.
Use a proper TV stand.
Do not place any objects on the TV.
WARNING (continued)
RM-952

GENERAL

SECTION 1
The operating instruction mentioned here are partial abstracts
from the Operating Instruction Manual. The page numbers of
the Operating Instruction Manual remain as in the manual.
– 8 –
KV -XG25M80
Using Your New TV
4
1
L(MONO)
R
VIDEO
VIDEO IN
VIDEO OUT
AUDIO
RL
R
L
VIDEO IN
VIDEO OUT
VIDEO
AUDIO
Using Your New TV
Getting Started
Step 1
Connect the antenna
If you wish to connect a VCR, see the Connecting a VCR diagram below.
IEC connector
(not supplied)
To video
and audio
outputs
(yellow)
-L (MONO) (white)
-R (red)
Audio/Video cable (not supplied)
Rear of TV
Connecting a VCR
To watch the video input, press t (see page 14).
KV-XG29M81/XG29M80/XG25M80
: Signal flow
: Signal flow
or
Antenna cable
(not supplied)
Antenna cable
(not supplied)
(yellow)
-L (MONO) (white)
-R (red)
To video
and audio
outputs
Audio/Video cable (not supplied)
To t 1 (video input)
To 8 (antenna)
To antenna output
: Signal flow
VCR
KV-XA21M83/XA21M80
Antenna cable (not supplied)
To antenna output
VCR
To
t
1 or 2 (video input)
Rear of TV
Rear of TV
To 8 (antenna)
Using Your New TV
Using Your New TV
5
Step 2
Note
Do not use old batteries nor use different types of batteries together.
Front of TV
Notes
If you connect a monaural VCR, connect the yellow plug to
(the
yellow jack) and the black plug to
-L (MONO) (the white jack).
If you connect a VCR to the 8 (antenna) terminal, preset the signal
output from the VCR to the program number 0 on the TV.
When no signal is input from the connected video equipment, the TV
screen becomes blue.
KV-XG29M81/XG29M80/XG25M80 only
Do not connect video equipment to the t 2 (video input) jacks at the
front and the rear of your TV at the same time; otherwise the picture will
not be displayed properly on the screen.
CAUTION
Do not connect the power cord until you have completed making all other
connections; otherwise a minimum leakage current might flow through
the antenna and other terminals to ground.
To avoid battery leakage and damage to the remote, remove the batteries
from the remote if you are not going to use it for several days. If any
liquid that leaks from the batteries touches you, immediately wash it
away with water.
Insert the batteries
into the remote
Step 3
Preset the channels automatically
Tips
If you want to stop automatic channel presetting, press SELECT twice.
If your TV has preset an unwanted channel or cannot preset a particular
channel, then preset your TV manually (see page 11).
Note
During automatic channel presetting, your TV screen will indicate
“B/G” , “I”, “D/K” or “M” for the TV system (TV SYS).
AUTO
PROGR
1
1
VHF LOW B/G
1
2
2
L(MONO) R
PROGR
SELECT
AUTO
PROGR
!
RM-952
9
KV-XG25M80
Using Your New TV
6
Connecting the TWEETER
(KV-XA21M83 only)
You can enjoy high quality sound by connecting the TWEETER.
1
Place the TWEETER on top of your TV.
2
Bend the wire to hook it at the side of your TV.
3
Connect the wires to the TWEETER terminals at the rear of your TV. The
plain wire should be connected to the 3 red terminal and the striped wire
to the # black terminal.
Notes
Connect only the supplied TWEETER; otherwise your TV may
malfunction.
Unplug your TV from the wall outlet when connecting the TWEETER.
To prevent a malfunction caused by a short circuit of the terminals, make
sure that none of the TWEETER wire strands stick out, making contact
with the neighbouring TWEETER terminal.
TWEETER (8 )
L
++
R
TWEETER
TWEETER (8 )
– L +– R +
Striped
wire
Plain
wire
1
2
3
Using Your New TV
8
Note
If you connect a monaural VCR, connect the yellow plug to
(the yellow
jack) and the black plug to
-L (MONO) (the white jack).
KV-XA21M83/XA21M80
(yellow)
-L (MONO) (white)
-R (red)
Rear of TV
To
antenna
output
To video and
audio inputs
or
Audio system
To
audio
inputs
VCR
: Signal flow
To T
(monitor output)
Antenna cable (not supplied)
Audio/Video cable (not supplied)
L(MONO)
1
Connecting optional components (continued)
RM-952
10
KV -XG25M80
Using Your New TV
Using Your New TV
9
Securing the TV
To prevent the TV from falling, secure the TV using one of the following methods:
A
With the supplied screws, attach the band to the TV stand and to the rear of
the TV using the provided hole.
or
B
Put the cord or chain through the clamps to secure the TV against a wall or
pillar.
Note
Use only the supplied screws. Use of other screws may damage the TV.
or
20
mm
3.8 mm
A
B
Using Your New TV
10
Presetting
channels
You can preset up to 100 TV channels in
numerical sequence from program
number 1 using the remote and the
buttons on your TV as well.
Presetting channels automatically
1
Press ! to turn on the TV.
2
Press AUTO PROGR.
Note
During automatic channel presetting, your TV screen will indicate
B/G”,
I”, “D/K or M for the TV system (TV SYS).
To preset channels automatically from a specified program number
(1) Press SELECT until
AUT
O PROGRAM appears.
(2) Press + or –.
The on-screen display will start flashing.
(3) Press PROGR +/– or the number buttons until the desired program number
appears.
(4) Press + or –.
Number buttons
?/
1
SELECT
2 +/–
PROGR +/–
+ or –
PIC MODE
TV
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
÷
0
5
JUMP
SOUND
MODE
FAVORITE
PROGR
Á
VHF
LOW
B/G
2
L(MONO) R
PROGR
SELECT
AUTO
PROGR
AUTO
PROGR
!
!
RM-952
11
KV-XG25M80
Using Your New TV
Using Your New TV
11
Presetting channels manually
1
Press SELECT until
“MANUAL PROGRAM”
appears.
2
Press + or –.
3
Press PROGR +/– or the
number buttons until the
desired program number
appears.
4
Press + or – until the
desired channel picture
appears.
5
Press SELECT.
Note
If you preset a locked program number, that particular program number
will be unlocked automatically (page 20).
To change the TV system setting
If the picture or sound is abnormal when receiving programs through the
8
(antenna)
terminal
(1) Press SELECT until
TV SYS appears.
(2) Press + or – to select the appropriate
TV system until the picture or sound
quality is optimal.
or
MANUAL PROGRAM
SELECT
VHF
LOW
B/G
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
-/--
9
PROGR
SELECT
1
B/G
ID/K
M
TV SYS: B/G
continued
Using Your New TV
12
To change the color system setting
If the color is abnormal when receiving programs through the
8
(antenna) terminal
or the
t
(video input) jack.
(1) Press SELECT until
COLOR SYS appears.
(2) Press + or – to select the appropriate
color system until the color is
optimal.
Tip
Normally set COLOR SYS to AUT
O.
Skipping program numbers
1
Press PROGR +/
– or the number buttons until the unused or unwanted
program number appears.
2
Press SELECT until
MANUAL PROGRAM
appears.
3
Press + or –.
4
Press PIC MODE.
5
Press SELECT.
To restore the skipped program number again
Preset the channel automatically or manually.
Tip
You can also use SELECT and
2
+/– on the TV to preset channels and
skip program numbers.
To use the fine tuning (FINE) function
The fine tuning (FINE) function may help to reduce the following problems:
incomplete Teletext display (KV-XG29M81 only), double images and lines moving
across the TV screen.
You can use the fine tuning function as below:
(1) Select the program number you want to adjust.
(2) Press SELECT until
MANUAL
PROGRAM appears on the screen.
(3) Press + or – on the remote control once.
(4) Press
to display “FINE” on the scr
een.
(5) Press + or – continuously until the above problems are minimized.
The + or – icon on the screen flashes while tuning.
(6) Press SELECT to return to normal screen.
COLOR SYS: AUTO
AUTO
PAL SECAM
NTSC 3.58NTSC 4.43
Presetting channels (continued)
RM-952
12
KV -XG25M80
Using Your New TV
Using Your New TV
13
Watching the TV
This section explains functions used
while watching the TV. Most operations
can be done using the remote.
1
Press
!
to turn on the TV.
When the TV is in the
standby mode (the
1
indicator on the TV is lit
red), press
?/1
on the
remote or PROGR +/
– on
the TV.
2
Press PROGR +/
– or the
number buttons to select
the program number .
For double digit numbers,
press -, then the number
(e.g., for 25, press -, then
2 and 5).
3
Press
2
+/– to adjust the
volume.
or
1
indicator
%
?/
1
t
a
Number buttons
SELECT
2 +/–
PROGR +/–
+ or –
JUMP
TV
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
÷
0
5
JUMP
SOUND
MODE
FAVORITE
PROGR
Á
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
-/--
9
PROGR
continued
2
L(MONO) R
PROGR
SELECT
AUTO PROGR
PROGR
SELECT
AUTO
PROGR
!
!
Using Your New TV
14
Watching the TV (continued)
To
Turn off temporarily
Turn off completely
Mute the sound
Watch the video input
(VCR, camcorder, etc.)
Jump back to the previous program
number
Display the on-screen information*
Adjust the volume of all
program numbers automatically
Adjust the picture position when it
is not aligned to the TV screen
(KV-XG29M81/XG29M80/
XG25M80 only)
Additional tasks
* The picture, sound, and either the program number or video input are
displayed. The on-screen display for the picture and sound information
disappears after about three seconds.
Changing the on-screen display language
1
Press SELECT until
LANGUAGE /
:
ENGLISHappears on the
screen.
2
Press + or to select
“.
Tip
You can also use SELECT and 2 +/– on the TV to select the on-screen
display language.
PIC ROTATION
LANGUAGE / : ENGLISH
SELECT
LANGUAGE / :
Press
?/
1. The 1 indicator on the TV lights up red. ! on the TV.
%.
t to select “VIDEO 1 or VIDEO 2.
To return to the TV program, press a.
JUMP.
.
SELECT repeatedly until
INTELLIGENT VOL
appears, then press + or – to select “ON”.
To cancel, select “OFF”.
SELECT repeatedly until
PIC ROT
ATION appears,
then press + or – to adjust the alignment of the picture
position.
The
+
or
icon on the screen flashes while adjusting.
RM-952
13
KV-XG25M80
Using Your New TV
Using Your New TV
15
Setting the Wake Up timer
1
Press
until the desired
period of time appears.
The Wake Up timer starts
immediately after you have
set it.
2
Select the program number or video input you want to display when you
wake up.
3
Press ?/1 or set the Sleep timer if you want the TV to turn off automatically.
The
indicator on the TV lights up orange.
To cancel the Wake Up timer
Press
until WAKE UP TIMER: OFF appears or turn off the TV’s
main power.
Note
If no buttons or controls are pressed for more than two hours after the
TV is turned on using the Wake Up timer, the TV automatically goes into
the standby mode. To continue watching the TV, press any button or
control on the TV or the remote.
Setting the Sleep timer
Press
until the desired
period of time appears.
The Sleep timer starts
immediately after you have
set it.
To cancel the Sleep timer
Press
until SLEEP TIMER: OFF appears or turn the TV of
f.
WAKE UP TIMER:10M
WAKE UP TIMER:OFF
WAKE UP TIMER:12H00M
After 10 minutes
No Wake Up timer After 12 hours
SLEEP TIMER:30M
SLEEP TIMER:60M
SLEEP TIMER:OFF
SLEEP TIMER:90M
After 30 minutes
No Sleep Timer
After 60 minutes
After 90 minutes
Advanced Operations
16
Customizing the
picture and sound
You can customize the picture and
sound by selecting the picture and
sound modes or by adjusting its
settings.
You can change the sound effect by
selecting the surround mode.
Selecting the picture and sound modes
To select the picture mode
Press PIC MODE
repeatedly until you get
the desired picture mode.
Select To
DYNAMIC receive high contrast pictures.
STANDARD receive normal contrast pictures.
SOFT receive mild pictures.
To select the sound mode
Press SOUND MODE
repeatedly until you get
the desired sound mode.
Select To
DYNAMIC listen to dynamic and clear sound that emphasizes the low and
high sound.
DRAMA listen to sound that emphasizes vocals and background music.
SOFT receive soft sound.
Advanced Operations
TV
÷
0
JUMP
SOUND
MODE
FAVORITE
PROGR
Á
STANDARDDYNAMIC
SOFT
PIC MODE
DYNAMIC
DRAMA
SOFT
SOUND
MODE
SOUND MODE
PIC MODE
SELECT
+ or –
RM-952
14
KV -XG25M80
Advanced Operations
17
Adjusting the picture and sound settings
1
Press SELECT until the
desired setting appears.
Each time you press
SELECT, the setting
item will change as follows:
2
Press + or – to adjust the
item.
3
To adjust other items, repeat steps 1 to 2.
* HUE can be adjusted for the NTSC system only.
Notes
When you select a picture or sound mode, the adjusted settings will be
reset according to the selected mode.
You can also use SELECT and
2
+/– on the TV to adjust the picture and
sound settings.
SELECT
PICTURE 60
PICTURE COLOR
BRIGHT
HUE*
BALANCE TREBLE
BASS
SHARP
Advanced Operations
continued
Advanced Operations
18
Selecting the surround mode
KV-XG29M81/XG29M80/XG25M80
1
Press SELECT repeatedly
until SURROUND
appears.
2
Press + or – to select the
desired surround sound.
Select To
MOVIE listen to sound that spreads out over a large area, giving the feeling
of being at a movie theatre.
MUSIC listen to the sound that gives the feeling of being at a live concert.
OFF turn off the surround sound.
SURROUND: MOVIE
SELECT
MUSICMOVIE
OFF
KV-XA21M83/XA21M80
1
Press SELECT repeatedly
until SURROUND
appears.
2
Press + or – to select “ON”.
To turn off the surround
mode, select “OFF” .
SURROUND: ON
SELECT
ON
OFF
Customizing the picture and sound (continued)
RM-952
15
KV-XG25M80
Advanced Operations
19
Viewing your
favorite channels
You can display six of your favorite
channels for quick and easy selection.
You can program the favorite channel as
well.
Selecting a favorite channel
1
Press FAVORITE.
2
Press the number button
from 1 to 6 to select the
desired favorite channel.
When you use the
F
AVORITE CH
feature for the first time, six preset channels will appear.
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
÷
0
5
JUMP
SOUND
MODE
FAVORITE
PROGR
Á
FAVORITE
+ or –
PROGR +/–
Number
buttons
Programming the favorite channel
1
Press PROGR +/
– or
number buttons to select
the program number you
want to program (e.g.,
program number 8).
2
Press SELECT until
FAVORITE CH SETUP
appears.
3
Press + or – to select the
favorite channel you want to
program (e.g., 3).
4
Press SELECT.
The selected favorite channel (e.g.,3)
turns red for about one second.
5
To program other favorite channels, repeat steps 1 to 4.
or
FAVORITE
FAVORITE CH
1PR01 2 PR02 3 PR03
4PR04 5 PR05 6 PR06
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
-/--
9
PROGR
8
SELECT
FAVORITE CH SETUP :
FAVORITE CH SETUP :
SELECT
RM-952
16
KV -XG25M80
Additional Information
24
Check the antenna cable and connection
on the TV, VCR and on the wall.
Press SELECT until
MANUAL
PROGRAM appears on the screen, then
preset the channel again.
Check the antenna type (VHF/UHF).
Contact a Sony dealer for advice.
Adjust the antenna direction. Contact a
Sony dealer for advice.
Try using a booster.
Turn off or disconnect the booster if it is
in use.
If the sound of some channels are noisy,
select the channel, then select the
appropriate TV system (TV SYS).
Check the power cord, antenna and the
VCR connections.
Press ?/1 (power).
Press ! (main power) on the TV to turn
off the TV for about five seconds, then
turn it on again.
Snowy picture
Noisy sound
Distorted picture
Noisy sound
Good picture
Noisy sound
No picture
No sound
Troubleshooting
If you find any problem while viewing your TV, please check the following guide. If
any problem persists, contact your Sony dealer .
Possible causeSymptom
Solutions
Connection is loose or
the cable is damaged.
Channel presetting is
inappropriate or
incomplete.
The antenna type is
inappropriate.
The antenna direction
is inappropriate.
Signal transmission is
low.
Broadcast signals are
too strong.
The TV system setting
or channel presetting
is inappropriate or
incomplete.
The power cord,
antenna or VCR is not
connected.
The TV is not turned
on.
Page
4
11
11
4
14
13
Additional Information
25
Good picture
No sound
Dotted lines or
stripes
Double images or
ghosts
No color
Abnormal color
patches
Press 2 + to increase the volume level.
Press % to cancel the muting.
Do not use a hair dryer or other
equipment near the TV.
Adjust the antenna direction for
minimum interference. Contact a Sony
dealer for advice.
Use a highly directional antenna.
Use the fine tuning (FINE) function.
Adjust the antenna direction. Contact a
Sony dealer for advice.
Turn off or disconnect the booster if it is
in use.
Press SELECT until
COLOR appears
on the screen, then press + or – to adjust
the color level.
Press SELECT until
COLOR SYS
appears on the screen, then check the
color system setting (usually set this to
AUTO”).
Adjust the antenna direction. Contact a
Sony dealer for advice.
Keep external speakers or other electrical
equipment away from the TV. Do not
move the TV while the TV is turned on.
Press ! (main power) on the TV to turn
off the TV for about five minutes, then
turn it on again.
Possible cause
Symptom
Solutions
continued
The volume level is
too low.
The sound is muted.
There is local
interference from cars,
neon signs, hair
dryers, power
generators, etc.
Broadcast signals are
reflected by nearby
mountains or
buildings.
The antenna direction
is inappropriate.
Use of a booster is
inappropriate.
The color level setting
is too low.
The color system
setting is
inappropriate.
The antenna direction
is inappropriate.
The magnetic
disturbance from
external speakers or
other equipment, or
the direction of the
earths magnetic field
may affect the TV.
13
14
12
17
12
Page
RM-952
17
KV-XG25M80
Additional Information
26
21
4
12
14
12
23
100 appears on
the top of the
screen and there is
no Teletext display.
(KV-XG29M81 only)
Teletext display is
incomplete
(snowy picture or
double images).
(KV-XG29M81 only)
Picture slant
(KV-XG29M81/
XG29M80/XG25M80
only)
Lines moving across
the TV screen.
The
1
indicator on
your TV flashes red
a number of times
between 3-second
intervals.
TV cabinet creaks.
A boom sound is
heard when the TV
is turned on.
Troubleshooting (continued)
Possible causeSymptom Solutions
The channel carries no
Teletext broadcast.
Connection is loose or
the cable is damaged.
The antenna direction
is inappropriate.
Signal transmission is
too low.
The magnetic
disturbance from
external speakers or
other equipment, or
the direction of the
earths magnetic field
may affect the TV.
There is interference
from external sources,
e.g., heavy
machineries, nearby
broadcast station.
Your TV may need
service.
Changes in room
temperature
sometimes make the
TV cabinet expand or
contract, making a
noise. This does not
indicate a malfunction.
The TVs
demagnetizing
function is working.
This does not indicate
a malfunction.
Page
Check the antenna cable and connection
on the TV, VCR, and at the wall.
Adjust the antenna direction. Contact a
Sony dealer for advice.
Try using a booster.
Use the fine tuning (FINE) function.
Keep external speakers or other electrical
equipment away from the TV.
Press SELECT until
PIC ROT
ATION
appears on the screen, then press + or –
to align the picture to the TV screen.
Use the fine tuning (FINE) function.
Contact your nearest Sony service center.
Additional Information
27
Overview of controls
TV front panel
KV-XG29M81/XG29M80/XG25M80
PROGR
SELECT
AUTO
PROGR
2
(
MONO
)
KV-XA21M83/XA21M80
Page
Function
Button
Preset channels automatically.5
Select the desired item. 12
Select program number. 13
Turn off completely or turn on 13
the TV.
Adjust volume. 13
Standby indicator.13
Select TV or video input. 14
Wake Up indicator.15
Headphone jack.
AUTO PROGR
SELECT
PROGR +/–
!
2 +/–
1
t
i
2
L(MONO) R
PROGR
SELECT
AUTO
PROGR
2
L(MONO) R
PROGR
SELECT
AUTO
PROGR
!
continued
RM-952
18
KV -XG25M80
Additional Information
28
Remote Control
TV
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
÷
0
5
JUMP
SOUND
MODE
FAVORITE
PROGR
Á
The names/symbols of
buttons on the remote are
indicated in different colors to
represent the available
functions.
Label color
White
Green
Button function
For general TV
operations
For Teletext
operations
Page
Button Function
Overview of controls (continued)
SELECT
+/–
PROGR +/–
0 – 9, -
2 +/
?/1
t
a
%
JUMP
Timer operations
PIC MODE
SOUND MODE
FAVORITE
Stereo/bilingual operations (Not used for
KV-XG29M81/ XG29M80/XG25M80/XA21M83/
XA21M80)
A/B
Teletext operations
(KV-XG29M81 only)
x
(red, green,
yellow, blue)
Select the desired item. 11
Adjust value. 11
Select program number. 13
Input numbers. 13
Adjust volume. 13
Turn off temporarily or 13
turn on the TV.
Select TV or video input. 14
Display the TV program. 14
Mute the sound. 14
Display on-screen information.
14
Jump to previous program 14
number.
Set TV to turn on automatically.
15
Set TV to turn off automatically.
15
Select picture mode. 16
Select sound mode. 16
Display favorite channels. 19
Select stereo/bilingual mode.
Display Teletext broadcast. 21
Display Teletext service contents.
22
Stop Teletext display from 22
scrolling.
Reveal concealed information. 22
Enlarge the Teletext display. 22
Show TV screen while 22
waiting for Teletext page.
Access a FASTEXT menu. 22
Additional Information
29
Power requirements 110-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz
Power consumption (W)
Indicated on the rear of the TV
Television system B/G, I, D/K, M
Color system PAL, PAL 60, SECAM, NTSC4.43, NTSC3.58
Teletext language
English, Arabic, French KV-XG29M81 only
Channel coverage
B/G VHF : E2 to E12
UHF: E21 to E69
CATV : S01 to S03, S1 to S41
I UHF : B21 to B68
CATV : S01 to S03, S1 to S41
D/K
VHF: C1 to C12, R1 to R12
UHF : C13 to C57, R21 to R60
CATV : S01 to S03, S1 to S41, Z1 to Z39
M VHF : A2 to A13
UHF: A14 to A79
CATV : A-8 to A-2, A to W+4, W+6 to W+84
8 (Antenna) 75-ohm external terminal
Audio output 5W + 5W
(Speaker)
5W + 5W (TWEETER supplied) KV-XA21M83 only
Number of terminal
(Video)
Input: 2 Output: 1 Input: 3* Output: 1 Input: 3* Output: 1
*
Two input lines
available
Phono jacks;
1Vp-p, 75 ohms
(Audio)
Input: 2 Output: 1 Input: 3* Output: 1 Input: 3* Output: 1
*
Two input lines
available
Phono jacks;
500 mVrms
i (Headphone) Output: 1 Output: 1 Output: 1 Stereo minijack
Picture tube 21 in. 25 in. 29 in.
Tube size (cm) 54 64 72
Measured diagonally
Screen size (cm) 60 60 68
Measured diagonally
Dimensions (w/h/d, mm)
620 × 452 × 496 722 × 515 × 512 794 × 573 × 517
Mass (kg) 26 39 48
Sony Corporation
Specifications
Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.
Note
KV-XA21M83
KV-XA21M80
KV-XG25M80
KV-XG29M81
KV-XG29M80
RM-952
19
KV-XG25M80
RM-952
MEMO
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20
KV -XG25M80
2 Eight screws
(+BVTP 4
× 16)
3 Three screws
(+BVTP 4
× 16)
1 Rear cover
Three screws
(Step Tapping)
1 Chassis assy
Control button
Two screws
(+BVTP 3 × 12)
One screw
(+BVTP 3 × 12)
RM-952
SECTION 2

DISASSEMBLY

2-3. CHASSIS ASSY REMOVAL
2-2. SPEAKER REMOVAL
2-5. REPLACEMENT OF PARTS
For replacement of the Control Button and Light Guide,
unscrew them, exchange with the new parts, and fix them
2-5-2. REPLACEMENT OF LIGHT GUIDE
with screws (+BVTP) respectively.
2-5-1. REPLACEMENT OF CONTROL BUTTON
2-1. REAR COVER REMOVAL
2-4. SERVICE POSITION
– 21 –
KV-XG25M80
3 Two claws
4 Terminal bracket
1 Two screws
(+ BVTP 3 × 12)
2 One screw
(+ BVTP 4 × 16)
3 Two connectors
4 One screws (+BVTAP 3
× 12)
1 Two connectors
4 Four claws
5 H2 Board
2 Two connectors
4 B6 Board
5 A Board
1 Three screws
(+BVTAP 3
× 12)
2 Three screws
(+BVTAP 3
× 12)
RM-952
2-8. A AND B6 BOARDS REMOVAL
2-7. H2 BOARD REMOVAL
2-6. TERMINAL BRACKET REMOVAL
22
KV -XG25M80
Four DGC clips
Degaussing coil
9 Four claws
1 Three screws
(Step Tapping)
!™ Two screws
(Tapping)
5 Chassis assy
8 Deflection
yoke
7 Neck assy
6 C6 board
4 Anode cap
Picture tube
Cushion
!™ Two screws
(Tapping)
Tension
spring
DGC holder
DGC holder
Cushion (50 × 250)
DGC
Cushion (50 × 250)
DGC
2 Speaker
1 Three screws
(Step Tapping)
Anode button
a
a
b
b
c
RM-952
the anode cap to the metal chassis, CRT shield or carbon paint on the
CRT.
REMOVAL OF ANODE-CAP
NOTE : After removing the anode, short circuit the anode of the picture tube and
REMOVING PROCEDURES
1 Turn up one side of the rubber cap in the direction indicated by the arrow a.
can be removed by turning up the rubber cap and pulling it up in the direction of the
arrow c.
3 When one side of the rubber cap is separated from the anode button, the anode-cap
HOW TO HANDLE AN ANODE-CAP
2 Using a thumb pull up the rubber cap firmly in the direction indicated by the arrow b.
A metal fitting called the shatter-hook terminal is built into the rubber.
The shatter-hook terminal will stick out or damage the rubber.
1 Do not damage the surface of anode-caps with sharp shaped objects.
2 Do not press the rubber too hard so as not to damage the inside of anode-cap.
3 Do not turn the foot of rubber over too hard.
2-9 PICTURE TUBE REMOV AL
23
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