Sony ICFCD-837 Service manual

ICF-CD837
SERVICE MANUAL
Ver. 1.1 2005.07
Section
SPECIFICATIONS
US Model
Canadian Model
Australian Model
Model Name Using Similar Mechanism ICF-CD832
CD
CD Mechanism Type KSM-213CDP
Optical Pick-up Name KSS-213C
E Model
AUDIO POWER SPECIFICATIONS (US model)
POWER OUTPUT AND TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION With 8-ohm loads, both channels driven from 100 – 10,000 Hz; rated
1.0 W per channel minimum RMS power, with no more than 10% total harmonic distortion in AC operation.
CD player section
System:
Laser diode properties:
Material: GaAlAs Wav elength: 780 nm Emission duration: Continuous Laser output: Less than 44.6 µW (This output is the value measured at a distance of about 200 mm from the objective lens surface on the optical pick-up block with 7 mm aperture.)
Frequency response:
20 – 20,000 Hz dB
Wow and flutter:
Below measurable limit
Radio section
Frequency range:
FM: 87.5 – 108 MHz AM: 530 – 1,710 kHz
+1 –1.5
General
Time display:
12-hour system
Speaker:
66 mm (2 5 ⁄8 inches) dia., 8
Power outputs:
1 W + 1 W (at 10% harmonic distortion)
Power requirements:
120 V AC, 60 Hz (Except Australian model) 230 V AC, 50 Hz (Australian model)
Dimensions:
Approx. 246 × 96 × 210 mm (w/h/d) (Approx. 9 3/4 × 3 7/8 × 8 3 ⁄8 inches) incl. projecting parts and controls
Mass:
Approx. 1,750 g (3 lb. 86 oz.)
Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.
9-879-522-02
2005G04-1
© 2005.07
FM/AM CD CLOCK RADIO
Sony Corporation
Personal Audio Group Published by Sony Engineering Corporation
1
ICF-CD837
CAUTION
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of proce­dures other than those specified herein may result in haz­ardous radiation exposure.
Flexible Circuit Board Repairing
Keep the temperature of the soldering iron around 270˚C during repairing.
Do not touch the soldering iron on the same conductor of the circuit board (within 3 times).
Be careful not to apply force on the conductor when soldering or unsoldering.
Notes on Chip Component Replacement
Never reuse a disconnected chip component.
Notice that the minus side of a tantalum capacitor may be dam-
aged by heat.
NOTES ON HANDLING THE OPTICAL PICK-UP BLOCK OR BASE UNIT
The laser diode in the optical pick-up block may suffer electrostatic breakdown because of the potential difference generated by the charged electrostatic load, etc. on clothing and the human body. During repair, pay attention to electrostatic breakdown and also use the procedure in the printed matter which is included in the repair parts. The flexible board is easily damaged and should be handled with care.
SAFETY CHECK-OUT
After correcting the original service problem, perform the follow­ing safety check before releasing the set to the customer: Check the antenna terminals, metal trim, “metallized” knobs, screws, and all other exposed metal parts for AC leakage. Check leakage as described below.
LEAKAGE TEST
The AC leakage from any exposed metal part to earth ground and from all exposed metal parts to any exposed metal part having a return to chassis, must not exceed 0.5 mA (500 microampers.). Leakage current can be measured by any one of three methods.
1. A commercial leakage tester, such as the Simpson 229 or RCA WT-540A. Follow the manufacturers’ instructions to use these instruments.
2. A battery-operated AC milliammeter. The Data Precision 245 digital multimeter is suitable for this job.
3. Measuring the voltage drop across a resistor by means of a VOM or battery-operated AC voltmeter. The “limit” indica­tion is 0.75 V, so analog meters must have an accurate low­voltage scale. The Simpson 250 and Sanwa SH-63Trd are ex­amples of a passive VOM that is suitable. Nearly all battery operated digital multimeters that have a 2 V AC range are suit­able. (See Fig. A)
To Exposed Metal Parts on Set
NOTES ON LASER DIODE EMISSION CHECK
The laser beam on this model is concentrated so as to be focused on the disc reflective surface by the objective lens in the optical pick­up block. Therefore, when checking the laser diode emission, observe from more than 30 cm away from the objective lens.
0.15 µF
1.5 k
Earth Ground
AC voltmeter (0.75 V)
Fig. A. Using an AC voltmeter to check AC leakage.
(Fig. A)
SAFETY-RELATED COMPONENT WARNING!!
COMPONENTS IDENTIFIED BY MARK 0 OR DOTTED LINE WITH MARK 0 ON THE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS AND IN THE PARTS LIST ARE CRITICAL TO SAFE OPERATION. REPLACE THESE COMPONENTS WITH SONY PARTS WHOSE PA RT NUMBERS APPEAR AS SHOWN IN THIS MANUAL OR IN SUPPLEMENTS PUBLISHED BY SONY.
2
ATTENTION AU COMPOSANT AYANT RAPPORT
À LA SÉCURITÉ!!
LES COMPOSANTS IDENTIFIÉS PAR UNE MARQUE 0 SUR LES DIAGRAMMES SCHÉMATIQUES ET LA LISTE DES PIÈCES SONT CRITIQUES POUR LA SÉCURITÉ DE FONCTIONNEMENT. NE REMPLACER CES COMPOSANTS QUE PAR DES PIÈCES SONY DONT LES NUMÉROS SONT DONNÉS DANS CE MANUEL OU DANS LES SUPPLÉMENTS PUBLIÉS PAR SONY.
ICF-CD837
UNLEADED SOLDER
Boards requiring use of unleaded solder are printed with the lead­free mark (LF) indicating the solder contains no lead. (Caution: Some printed circuit boards may not come printed with the lead free mark due to their particular size.)
: LEAD FREE MARK
Unleaded solder has the following characteristics.
• Unleaded solder melts at a temperature about 40°C higher than ordinary solder. Ordinary soldering irons can be used but the iron tip has to be applied to the solder joint for a slightly longer time. Soldering irons using a temperature regulator should be set to about 350°C. Caution: The printed pattern (copper foil) may peel away if the heated tip is applied for too long, so be careful!
• Strong viscosity Unleaded solder is more viscous (sticky, less prone to flow) than ordinary solder so use caution not to let solder bridges occur such as on IC pins, etc.
• Usable with ordinary solder It is best to use only unleaded solder but unleaded solder may also be added to ordinary solder.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SERVICING NOTES
1-1. Cord Dressing (Power Cord) ............................................... 5
1-2. Pointer Alignment ............................................................... 5
2. GENERAL............................................................................ 6
3. DISASSEMBLY
3-1. Cabinet (Upper) Assy .......................................................... 8
3-2. Front Panel Assy ................................................................. 8
3-3. Power Board ........................................................................ 9
3-4. Main Board Section ............................................................ 9
3-5. Main Board, CD Block Assy............................................. 10
3-6. CD Mechanism Deck ........................................................ 10
3-7. CD Board .......................................................................... 11
3-8. Optical Pick-up ................................................................. 11
3-9. Lid (CD) ............................................................................ 12
3-10. LED Holder Assy .............................................................. 12
3-11. LED Indicator Element Unit ............................................. 13
3-12. Indicator Board, Drive Board ............................................ 13
4. ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS
Tuner Section......................................................................... 14
CD Section ............................................................................ 15
5. DIAGRAMS
5-1. Block Diagram – CD Section – ......................................... 17
5-2. Block Diagram – Main Section – ...................................... 18
5-3. Circuit Boards Location .................................................... 19
5-4. Printed Wiring Board – CD Section – ............................... 20
5-5. Schematic Diagram – CD Section – .................................. 21
5-6. Printed Wiring Boards – Main Section – .......................... 22
5-7. Schematic Diagram – Main Section – ............................... 23
5-8. Printed Wiring Boards – Display Section – ...................... 24
5-9. Printed Wiring Board – Key Section – .............................. 25
5-10. Schematic Diagram – Display Section – ........................... 26
5-11. Printed Wiring Board – Power Supply Section – .............. 27
5-12. Schematic Diagram – Power Supply Section – ................. 28
6. EXPLODED VIEWS
6-1. Cabinet Section ................................................................. 32
6-2. Front Panel Section ........................................................... 33
6-3. Upper Cabinet Section ...................................................... 34
6-4. Lower Cabinet Section ...................................................... 35
6-5. CD Block Section .............................................................. 36
6-6. CD Mechanism Section .................................................... 37
7. ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST......................................... 38
3
ICF-CD837
SECTION 1

SERVICING NOTES

CHUCK PLATE JIG ON REPAIRING
On repairing CD section, playing a disc without the lid (CD), use Chuck Plate Jig.
• Code number of Chuck Plate Jig: X-4918-255-1
LASER DIODE AND FOCUS SEARCH OPERATION CHECK
1. Turn ON the [POWER] button and press [CD] button to CD
position.
2. Open the CD lid.
3. Turn on S401 with screwdriver, etc. as following figure.
4. Press the N X (CD) button.
5. Confirm the laser diode emission while observing the objecting lens. When there is no emission, Auto Power Control circuit or Optical Pick-up is broken. Objective lens moves up and down three times for focus search.
S401
4
1-1. CORD DRESSING
(POWER CORD)
1) Set the power cord as shown in the figure.
ICF-CD837
power cord
1-2. POINTER ALIGNMENT
MAIN board section
1
Tu rn this in the arrow direction
until stopped.
3
of the knob (tune) with the direction of CV1.
pointer
2
pointer in the hole A.
A
Fit the protrusion on the
Align the notch on the boss
knob (tune)
5
ICF-CD837
CLOCK
TRACK
SET/
ALARM SET A
A
A
L
A
R
M
S
E
E
R
T
B
ALARM SET B
TIME SET
B
U
Z
R
Z
A
D IO
C
D
O
F
F
A
L
A
R
M
M
O
D
E
ALARM MODE selector
SECTION 2

GENERAL

E
S
P
U
O
L
S
C
H
/
N
O
E
P
S
N
O
O
Z
F
O
P
E
E
L
S
E
/
This section is extracted from instruction manual.
T
E
S
E
R
M
R
A
L
A
F
F
O
RADIO
ON
D
C
NAP
SLEEP
F
The CD button has a tactile dot.
CD/RADIO indicator
NAP indicator
REPEAT
NORMAL
BRIGHTNESS
HIGH
LOW
CD PLAY MODE
SHUFFLE
SHUFFLE REPEAT
AC power cord
FM wire antenna
VOLUME
BAND
AM
FM
TUNING
There is a tactile dot beside volume to show the direction to turn up the volume.
TRACK
AM
PM
A
ALARM
B
6
SECTION 3

DISASSEMBLY

• The equipment can be removed using the following procedure.
SET
3-1. CABINET (UPPER) ASSY
(Page 8)
ICF-CD837
3-2. FRONT PANEL ASSY
(Page 8)
3-3. POWER BOARD
(Page 9)
3-4. MAIN BOARD SECTION
(Page 9)
3-5. MAIN BOARD,
CD BLOCK ASSY (Page 10)
3-6. CD MECHANISM DECK
(Page 10)
3-8. OPTICAL PICK-UP
(Page 11)
3-9. LID (CD)
(Page 12)
3-10. LED HOLDER ASSY
(Page 12)
3-11. LED INDICATOR ELEMENT UNIT
(Page 13)
3-12. INDICATOR BOARD,
DRIVE BOARD (Page 13)
3-7. CD BOARD
(Page 11)
7
ICF-CD837
)
Note : Follow the disassembly procedure in the numerical order given.
3-1. CABINET (UPPER) ASSY
3
4
CNP602
5

cabinet (upper) assy

3-2. FRONT PANEL ASSY
3
two
screws
((+) BV tapping (B3))
1
CNP302
2
two
((+) BV tapping (B3)
1
four
screws
((+) BV tapping (B3))
screws
5

front panel assy

4
2
pointer
CNP402
8
3-3. POWER BOARD
3
two
screws
((+) BV tapping (B3))
4
bracket (trans)
5

POWER board

1
CNP901
2
CNP303
ICF-CD837
3-4. MAIN BOARD SECTION
1) Set the FM wire antenna as shown in the figure.
1
two
screws
((+) BV tapping (B3))
2
BRIGHTNESS board
3
four
screws
((+) BV tapping (B3))
4

MAIN board section

FM wire antenna
9
ICF-CD837
d
3-5. MAIN BOARD, CD BLOCK ASSY
3
CD block assy
2
4
CNP703
MAIN boar
3-6. CD MECHANISM DECK
1
three
((+) BV tapping (B3))
screws
3
chassis
4
CD cover
5

CD mechanism deck

10
2
two
screws
((+) PWH tapping (B2.6))
1
two
screws
((+) PWH tapping (B2.6))
3-7. CD BOARD
4
CNP701
3
Remove the two solders of motor.
5

CD board

ICF-CD837
Ver. 1.1
3-8. OPTICAL PICK-UP
5

optical pick-up

1
screw (+BVTT 2 × 6 (S))
1
gear (A)
2
Remove the two solders of motor.
3
2
claw
4
sled shaft
11
ICF-CD837
)
3-9. LID (CD)
5

lid (CD)

3-10. LED HOLDER ASSY
3
boss
4
boss
spring (CD)
2
boss
1
boss
panel (front) sub assy
1
two
screws
((+) BV tapping (B3))
2
two
((+) BV tapping (B3)
3

LED holder assy

screws
12
3-11. LED INDICATOR ELEMENT UNIT
1
CNP502
3

LED indicator element unit

2
Remove the solder.
DRIVE board
)
ICF-CD837
3-12. INDICATOR BOARD, DRIVE BOARD
4
claw
3
claw
5
DRIVE board
1
two
screws
((+) BV tapping (B2.6)
2
INDICATOR board
13
ICF-CD837
l
SECTION 4

ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS

TUNER SECTION 0 dB = 1 µV
• AM Section
Setting:
BAND switch: AM VOLUME control: MIN
AM RF signal generator
30% amplitude modulation by 400 Hz signal
• FM Section
Setting:
BAND switch: FM VOLUME control: MIN
FM RF signal generator
75 kHz frequency deviation by 1 kHz signal output level : as low as possible
Put the lead-wire antenna close to the set.
0.01
µ
F
FM lead wire antenna termina
set
AM IF ADJUSTMENT
Adjust for a maximum reading on level meter.
T1
455 kHz
AM FREQUENCY COVERAGE ADJUSTMENT
Adjust for a maximum reading on level meter.
L4 CT4
520 kHz 1,750 kHz
AM TRACKING ADJUSTMENT
Adjust for a maximum reading on level meter.
L1 CT1
600 kHz 1,400 kHz
FM FREQUENCY COVERAGE ADJUSTMENT
Adjust for a maximum reading on level meter.
L5 CT3
86.5 MHz 109.5 MHz
FM TRACKING ADJUSTMENT
Adjust for a maximum reading on level meter.
L2 CT2
86.5 MHz 109.5 MHz
• Connecting Level Meter (FM and AM)
level meter (range: 0.5–5 V ac)
16
set
speaker terminal CNP302 (POWER Board)
•Repeat the procedures in each adjustment several times, and the frequency coverage and tracking adjustments should be finally done by the trimmer capacitors.
Adjustment Location: See page 15.
14
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