Sony HDR-FX7 User Manual

2-887-514-11(1)
US
Digital HD Video Camera Recorder
Operating Guide
HDR-FX7
Enjoying pictures with
high definition quality
Getting Started 16
Recording/
Playback
Using the Menu 56
Dubbing/Editing 76
Using a Computer 86
Troubleshooting 92
Additional Information 104
Quick Reference 119
12
28
Additional information on this product and answers to frequently asked questions can be found at our Customer Support Website.
http://www.sony.net/
Printed on 70% or more recycled paper using VOC (Volatile Organic Compound)
-free vegetable oil based ink.
Printed in Japan
© 2006 Sony Corporation
WARNING
To reduce fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
2

IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS

For your protection, please read these safety instructions completely before operating the appliance, and keep this manual for future reference. Carefully observe all warnings, precautions and instructions on the appliance, or the one described in the operating instructions and adhere to them.
Use
Power Sources
This set should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of electrical power supplied to your home, consult your dealer or local power company. For those sets designed to operate from battery power, or other sources, refer to the operating instructions.
Polarization
This set may be equipped with a polarized ac power cord plug (a plug having one blade wider than the other).
This plug will fit into the power outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should still fail to fit, contact your electrician to have a suitable outlet installed. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized plug by forcing it in.
Overloading
Do not overload wall outlets, extension cords or convenience receptacles beyond their capacity, since this can result in fire or electric shock.
Object and Liquid Entry
Never push objects of any kind into the set through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short out parts that could result in a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the set.
Attachments
Do not use attachments not recommended by the manufacturer, as they may cause hazards.
Cleaning
Unplug the set from the wall outlet before cleaning or polishing it. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a cloth lightly dampened with water for cleaning the exterior of the set.
Installation
Water and Moisture
Do not use power-line operated sets near water – for example, near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, or laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool, etc.
Power-Cord Protection
Route the power cord so that it is not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying particular attention to the plugs, receptacles, and the point where the cord exits from the appliance.
Accessories
Do not place the set on an unstable cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table. The set may fall, causing serious injury to a child or an adult, and serious damage to the set. Use only a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table recommended by the manufacturer.
Ventilation
The slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for necessary ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the set, and to protect it from overheating, these slots and openings must never be blocked or covered.
– Never cover the slots and openings with a cloth
or other materials.
– Never block the slots and openings by placing
the set on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface.
– Never place the set in a confined space, such as
a bookcase, or built-in cabinet, unless proper ventilation is provided.
– Do not place the set near or over a radiator or
heat register, or where it is exposed to direct sunlight.
Continued ,
3
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS (Continued)
Lightning
For added protection for this set during a lightning storm, or when it is left unattended and unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the wall outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable system. This will prevent damage to the set due to lightning and power-line surges.
Service
Damage Requiring Service
Unplug the set from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions:
– When the power cord or plug is damaged or
frayed.
– If liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen
into the set. – If the set has been exposed to rain or water. – If the set has been subject to excessive shock by
being dropped, or the cabinet has been
damaged. – If the set does not operate normally when
following the operating instructions. Adjust
only those controls that are specified in the
operating instructions. Improper adjustment of
other controls may result in damage and will
often require extensive work by a qualified
technician to restore the set to normal operation. – When the set exhibits a distinct change in
performance – this indicates a need for service.
Servicing
Do not attempt to service the set yourself as opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards.
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
Safety Check
Upon completion of any service or repairs to the set, ask the service technician to perform routine safety checks (as specified by the manufacturer) to determine that the set is in safe operating condition.
Replacement parts
When replacement parts are required, be sure the service technician has used replacement parts specified by the manufacturer that have the same characteristics as the original parts.
Unauthorized substitutions may result in fire, electric shock, or other hazards.
4

Read this first

Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly, and retain it for future reference.
CAUTION
Replace the battery with the specified type only. Otherwise, fire or injury may result.
For customers in the U.S.A. and CANADA
RECYCLING LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES
Lithium-Ion batteries are recyclable. You can help preserve our environment by returning your used rechargeable batteries to the collection and recycling location nearest you.
For more information regarding recycling of rechargeable batteries, call toll free 1-800-822­8837, or visit http://www.rbrc.org/
Caution: Do not handle damaged or leaking Lithium-Ion batteries.
Owner’s Record
The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.
Model No. HDR-FX7 Serial No. Model No. AC­No.
For customers in the U.S.A.
If you have any questions about this product, you may call: Sony Customer Information Center 1-800­222-SONY (7669). The number below is for the FCC related matters only.
Regulatory Information
Declaration of Conformity
Trade Name: SONY Model No.: HDR-FX7 Responsible Party: Sony Electronics Inc. Address: 16530 Via Esprillo, San Diego, CA
92127 U.S.A. Telephone Number: 858-942-2230 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
CAUTION
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.
Note
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,
Continued ,
5
Read this first (Continued)
the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
– Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. – Increase the separation between the equipment
and receiver. – Connect the equipment into an outlet on a
circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected. – Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV
technician for help. The supplied interface cable must be used w ith the
equipment in order to comply with the limits for a digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.
Notes on use
Types of cassette you can use in your camcorder
You can use mini DV cassettes marked with . Mini DV cassettes with Cassette Memory are incompatible (p. 105).
Types of “Memory Stick” you can use in your camcorder
There are two sizes of “Memory Stick.” You can use “Memory Stick Duo” marked with or
“Memory Stick Duo” (This size can be used with your camcorder.)
(p. 106).
• “Memory Stick PRO” and “Memory Stick PRO Duo” can be used only with “Memory Stick PRO” compatible equipment.
• Do not attach a label or the like on a “Memory Stick Duo” or a Memory Stick Duo Adaptor.
When using a “Memory Stick Duo” with “Memory Stick” compatible equipment
Be sure to insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into the Memory Stick Duo Adaptor.
Memory Stick Duo Adaptor
Using the camcorder
• Do not hold the camcorder by the following part.
Lens hood
“Memory Stick” (You cannot use it in your camcorder.)
b Note
• You cannot use any type of memory card except “Memory Stick Duo.”
6
LCD panel Battery pack
Microphone Viewfinder
b Note
• The camcorder is not dustproof, dripproof or waterproof. See “Maintenance and precautions” (p. 111).
• Before connecting your camcorder to another device with an HDMI cable, component video cable, USB or i.LINK cable, be sure to insert the connector plug the correct way, and not forcibly to avoid damaging the terminal, or cause a malfunction of your camcorder.
About menu items, LCD panel, viewfinder, and lens
• A menu item that is grayed out is not available under the current recording or playback conditions.
• The LCD screen and the viewfinder are manufactured using extremely high­precision technology, so over 99.99% of the pixels are operational for effective use. However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (white, red, blue, or green in color) that appear constantly on the LCD screen and the viewfinder. These points are normal results of the manufacturing process and do not affect the recording in any way.
Black point White, red, blue or green point
• Exposing the LCD screen, the viewfinder, or the lens to direct sunlight for long periods of time may cause malfunctions.
• Do not aim at the sun. Doing so might cause your camcorder to malfunction. Take pictures of the sun only in low light conditions, such as at dusk.
On recording
• Before starting to record, test the recording function to make sure the picture and sound are recorded without any problems.
• Compensation for the contents of recordings cannot be provided, even if recording or playback is not possible due to a malfunction of the camcorder, storage media, etc.
• TV color systems differ depending on the countries/regions. To view your recordings on a TV, you need an NTSC system-based TV.
• Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the copyright laws.
On playing back HDV tapes on other devices
You cannot play back a tape recorded in the HDV format on DV format video cameras or on mini DV players. Check the contents of tapes by playing them back on this camcorder prior to playing them back on other devices.
Note on the icons used in this manual
Features available for the HDV
format only
Features available for the DV
format only
This function that can be used when
i.LINK cable is connected.
This function that can be used when
USB cable is connected.
Continued ,
7
Read this first (Continued)
About this manual
• The images of the LCD screen and the viewfinder used in this manual for illustration purposes are captured using a digital still camera, and therefore may appear different.
• The on-screen displays in each local language are used for illustrating the operating procedures. Change the screen language before using your camcorder if necessary (p. 74).
• Design and specifications of recording media and other accessories are subject to change without notice.
About the Carl Zeiss lens
Your camcorder is equipped with a Carl Zeiss lens, which was developed jointly by Carl Zeiss, in Germany, and Sony Corporation, and produces superior images. It adopts the MTF measurement system for video cameras and offers a quality typical of a Carl Zeiss lens. Also, the lens for your camcorder is T -coated to suppress unwanted reflections and faithfully reproduce colors. MTF= Modulation Transfer Function. The number value indicates the amount of light from a subject coming into the lens.
8
Table of Contents
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS ..................................................................3
Read this first ...........................................................................................5
Enjoying pictures with high definition quality
Trying out the new HDV format! .............................................................12
Features of this camcorder .....................................................................13
Handy Functions for Recording ..............................................................14
Viewing video recorded in the HDV format! ...........................................15
Getting Started
Step 1: Checking supplied items ............................................................16
Step 2: Attaching the lens hood with lens cover .....................................17
Step 3: Charging the battery pack ..........................................................18
Step 4:Turning the power on and holding your camcorder properly ......21
Step 5: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder ....................................22
Step 6: Setting the date and time ...........................................................24
Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo” ..................................26
Recording/Playback
Recording ...............................................................................................28
Playback .................................................................................................31
Changing the settings of your camcorder recordings .............................33
Adjusting the zoom ............................................................................. 33
Adjusting the focus manually.............................................................. 34
Adjusting the EXPOSURE/IRIS............................................................ 35
Adjusting to Natural Color (White balance)......................................... 38
Customizing the picture quality (Picture profile) ................................. 39
Assigning the functions to the ASSIGN buttons .....................................42
Focusing on a distant subject (Focus infinity) .................................... 43
Recording an index signal .................................................................. 44
Reviewing the most recently recorded scenes (Rec review).............. 44
Searching for the last scene of the most recent recording
(End search) ....................................................................................... 44
Using the Shot transition .................................................................... 45
Changing/checking the settings in your camcorder ................................47
Changing the screen .......................................................................... 47
Continued ,
9
Displaying the settings in your camcorder (Status check) ................. 47
Checking the remaining battery (Battery Info) .................................... 48
Locating a scene on a tape ....................................................................49
Searching quickly for a desired scene (Zero set memory) ................. 49
Searching for a scene by date of recording (Date search) ................ 49
Searching for a recording start point (Index search) .......................... 50
Playing the picture on a TV .................................................................... 51
Using the Menu
Using the menu items ........................................................... 56
Menu items ............................................................................................57
(CAMERA SET) menu ....................................................................59
Settings to adjust your camcorder to the recording conditions (EXPOSURE/ IRIS/STEADYSHOT/BACK LIGHT, etc.)
(AUDIO SET) menu .......................................................................64
Settings for the audio recording (AUDIO REC LV/DV AU. MODE, etc.)
(DISPLAY SET) menu .....................................................................65
Display settings of the display and the viewfinder (MARKER/VF B.LIGHT/ DATA CODE, etc.)
(IN/OUT REC) menu ....................................................................... 69
Recording settings, input and output settings (VCR HDV/DV/DV REC MODE/ DV WIDE REC/ TV TYPE, etc.)
(MEMORY SET) menu .....................................................................71
Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo” (QUALITY/ALL ERASE, etc.)
(OTHERS) menu ............................................................................. 73
Settings while recording on a tape or other basic settings (USB SELECT/ QUICK REC/BEEP, etc.)
Dubbing/Editing
Dubbing to VCR, DVD/HDD device, etc. ............................................... 76
Recording pictures from a VCR .............................................................. 79
Copying movies from tape to “Memory Stick Duo” as still images ......... 82
Deleting recorded pictures from the “Memory Stick Duo” ...................... 82
Printing recorded images (PictBridge compliant printer) ........................83
Using a Computer
Connecting to a computer ......................................................................86
Copying still images to a computer ........................................................ 86
Copying movies on a tape to a computer .............................................. 89
10
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting ......................................................................................92
Warning indicators and messages .......................................................101
Additional Information
Using your camcorder abroad ..............................................................104
HDV format and recording/playback ....................................................105
About the “Memory Stick” .....................................................................106
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack ..................................................108
About i.LINK .........................................................................................110
Maintenance and precautions ..............................................................111
Specifications .......................................................................................115
Quick Reference
Identifying parts and controls ...............................................................119
Indicators for the LCD screen and viewfinder ......................................124
Index .....................................................................................................127
11

Enjoying pictures with high definition quality

Trying out the new HDV format!

High image quality
The HDV format has about 2 times the horizontal resolution of a standard TV resulting in about 4 times the amount of pixels providing high quality images. Being HDV format compliant, your camcorder is ready to shoot crystal clear, high-definition images.
What is the HDV format?
The HDV format is a new video format for shooting and playing back high definition images on popular DV standard cassette tapes.
Your camcorder adopts the HDV1080i
specification, which utilizes 1,080 effective scanning lines, within the HDV standards, and
records pictures at the image bit rate of about 25 Mbps.
• These operating instructions refer to the HDV1080i specification as HDV format unless there is a need to specify.
Why shoot in the HDV format?
By moving to digital video, like the rest of the world, you will be able to capture important moments in your life in high quality digital HDV format, allowing you to relive them. Your camcorder’s down convert function converts pictures in HDV format to SD (standard definition) quality for viewing on older wide TV formats, and on 4:3 aspect ratio TVs when a high definition TV set is not available. This provides an easy path to HDV format video.
1,080 effective scanning lines
• The down convert function converts HDV format video to DV for playback or editing when your camcorder is connected to a TV or VCR that is not HDV1080i compliant. The resulting image is displayed in SD (standard definition).
12

Features of this camcorder

The HDV1080i specification digital HD video camera recorder has the following features to enable you to record beautiful scenery while traveling, etc., in high definition quality.
1 3-ClearVid CMOS sensor system installed
This camcorder is fitted with the 3-ClearVid CMOS sensor system. Superb spectroscopic characteristics and high definition are achieved by the use of three ClearVid CMOS sensors developed by Sony for high definition, enabling reproduction of digital high definition with excellent sensitivity and color reproducibility.
2 Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T 20X optical zoom lens installed
The Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T 20× optical zoom lens lets you zoom in on distant objects and record in high definition quality.
3 Realistic sound recording with built-in high performance microphone
The high performance stereo microphone built into this camcorder enables highly realistic sound recording.
4 Detailed manual settings for serious filming
Extensive manual setting functions allow you to shoot high definition videos with customized settings.
- The zoom ring, focus ring and EXPOSURE/IRIS dial provide full manual control.
- You can manually fine-adjust the shutter speed, white balance and gain.
5 Connecting to other devices
Superb external connectability is provided by a “Memory Stick Duo” slot, USB port, HDMI OUT jack, and headphone jack on the left side of your camcorder and an i.LINK (HDV/DV) jack, COMPONENT OUT jack, A/V OUT jack, and DC IN jack on the right side.
Enjoying pictures with high definition quality
13

Handy Functions for Recording

Still image Dual Rec (p. 30)
You can record 1.2M still images on the “Memory Stick Duo” during recording movie.
Smooth slow recording (p. 59)
Moving subjects can be shot in smooth moving slow-motion.
Saving Camera profile (p. 73)
Two settings profiles, including brightness, color, etc., can be saved in your camcorder. This enables you to use saved settings data to quickly reproduce suitable shooting settings.
EXPOSURE/IRIS dial (p. 35)
You can adjust the brightness using the EXPOSURE/IRIS dial. The EXPOSURE/IRIS dial can be used to adjust [EXPOSURE], [IRIS] or [AE SHIFT].
14

Viewing video recorded in the HDV format!

Viewing on a high definition TV (p. 51)
Pictures recorded in the HDV format can be played back as crisp HD (high definition) picture on a high definition TV.
• For details on HDV1080i specification compliant TVs, see page 53.
Viewing on a 16:9 TV/4:3 TV (p. 51)
Your camcorder can down convert video recorded in the HDV format to SD (standard definition) quality for playback on a conventional TV.
Dubbing to other video equipment (p. 76)
x Connecting to an HDV1080i specification
An optional i.LINK cable allows you to copy pictures in HD (high definition) quality.
x Connecting to HDV1080i non-compliant specification
Use your camcorder to convert HDV format video to SD (standard definition) quality to enable copying.
Connecting to a computer (p. 86)
x Copying “Memory Stick Duo” still images to a computer.
x Copying movie from tape to a computer
You can copy movie to a computer, and save to DVD from copying movie. The computer will need to be set up differently depending on whether HDV or DV format video is to be copied. See page 89 for details.
Enjoying pictures with high definition quality
15

Getting Started

Step 1: Checking supplied items

Make sure that you have following items supplied with your camcorder. The number in the parentheses indicates the number of that item supplied.
• The cassette tape and “Memory Stick Duo” are not included. See page 26, 105 and 106 for compatible cassettes and “Memory Stick Duo” for your camcorder.
AC Adaptor (1) (p. 18)
Power cord (1) (p. 18)
Wireless Remote Commander (1) (p. 123)
A button-type lithium battery is already installed.
A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 51, 76)
Large eyecup(1) (p. 23)
Rechargeable battery pack NP-F570 (1) (p. 18, 108)
Lens hood with lens cover (1) (p. 17)
Operating Guide (This manual) (1)
Component video cable (1) (p. 51)
USB cable (1) (p. 86)
16

Step 2: Attaching the lens hood with lens cover

To open the shutter of the Lens hood with lens cover
Move the lens cover lever up and down to open or close the lens cover.
2
1
Lens hood fixing screw
Align the marks on the lens hood to those on the camcorder, and turn the lens hood in the direction of the arrow. Tighten the lens hood fixing screw.
To remove the Lens hood with lens cover
Loosen the lens hood fixing screw and turn the lens hood in the opposite direction of the arrow in the illustration above.
z Tip
• If you attach, remove or adjust an 62mm (2 1/ 2in.) PL filter or MC protector, remove the lens hood.
Getting Started
Move the lens cover lever to OPEN to open the lens cover, and move the lever to CLOSE to close the lens cover.
17

Step 3: Charging the battery pack

You can charge the battery by attaching the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (L series) to your camcorder.
b Note
• You cannot use batteries other than the
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (L series) (p. 108).
DC plug
AC Adaptor
DC IN jack
To the wall outlet
Power cord
1 Press the battery pack and slide it
down.
2 With the B mark on the DC plug
facing the cassette compartment, connect the AC Adaptor to the DC IN jack on your camcorder.
B mark
3 Connect the power cord to the AC
Adaptor.
4 Connect the power cord to the
wall outlet.
5 Set the POWER switch to OFF
(CHG).
The CHARGE lamp lights up and charging starts.
18
After charging the battery
The CHARGE lamp turns off when the battery is fully charged. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the DC IN jack.
z Tip
• You can check the remaining battery with Battery info (p. 48).
To remove the battery pack
Slide the POWER switch to OFF (CHG). Push the BATT RELEASE (battery release) button and remove the battery pack.
BATT RELEASE (battery release) button
Charging time
Approximate time (min.) required when you fully charge a fully discharged battery pack.
Battery pack Charging time
NP-F570 (supplied) 260
NP-F770 370
NP-F970 485
Recording time
Approximate time (min.) available when you use a fully charged battery pack.
Recording in the HDV format
Battery pack
NP-F570 (supplied)
NP-F770 320 185
NP-F970 480 290
Recording in the DV format
Battery pack
NP-F570 (supplied)
NP-F770 335 200
NP-F970 500 300
Top: When the LCD backlight turns on. Middle: When the LCD backlight turns off. Bottom: Recording time when recording with
the viewfinder while the LCD panel is closed.
* Typical recording time shows the time when
you repeat recording start/stop, turning the power on/off and zooming.
Continuous recording time
Continuous recording time
Typical recording time*
155 90
160 95
155 90
335 195
320 185
500 300
480 290
Typical recording time*
160 100
165 105
160 100
350 210
335 200
520 315
500 300
Getting Started
Continued ,
19
Step 3: Charging the battery pack (Continued)
Playing time
Approximate time (min.) available when you use a fully charged battery pack.
HDV format pictures
Battery pack
LCD panel opened*
NP-F570 (supplied)
NP-F770 510 510
NP-F970 760 760
DV format pictures
Battery pack
LCD panel opened*
NP-F570 (supplied)
NP-F770 550 550
NP-F970 830 830
* When the LCD backlight turns on.
On the battery pack
• Before changing the battery pack, slide the
POWER switch to OFF (CHG).
• The CHARGE lamp flashes during charging, or
Battery Info (p. 48) will not be correctly displayed under the following conditions.
– The battery pack is not attached correctly. – The battery pack is damaged. – The battery pack is worn-out (For Battery
Info only).
• The power will not be supplied from the battery
as long as the AC Adaptor is connected to the DC IN jack of your camcorder, even when the power cord is disconnected from the wall outlet.
• When attaching an optional video light, it is
recommended that you use a NP-F970 battery pack.
LCD panel closed
245 245
LCD panel closed
270 270
• The recording and playback time will be shorter depending on the conditions under which you use your camcorder.
Using an outside power source
You can use the AC Adaptor to obtain AC. While you are using the AC Adaptor, the battery pack will not lose its charge even when it is attached to your camcorder.
Connect your camcorder as shown in Step3:Charging the battery pack (p. 18).
On the AC Adaptor
• Use the nearby wall outlet when using the AC Adaptor. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet immediately if any malfunction occurs while using your camcorder.
• Do not use the AC Adaptor placed in a narrow space, such as between a wall and furniture.
• Do not short-circuit the DC plug of the AC Adaptor or battery terminal with any metallic objects. This may cause a malfunction.
PRECAUTION
• Even if your camcorder is turned off, AC power (house current) is still supplied to it while connected to the wall outlet via the AC Adaptor.
On the charging/recording/playback time
• Times measured with the camcorder at 25 °C (77 °F) (10 to 30 °C (50 °F to 86 °F)) is recommended).
• The recording and playback time will be shorter when you use your camcorder in low temperatures.
20
Step 4: Turning the power on and holding your
camcorder properly
To record or play back, slide the POWER switch to the respective direction. When using it for the first time, [CLOCK SET] screen appears (p. 24).
POWER switch
2 Hold the camcorder properly.
Getting Started
1 While pressing the green button,
set the POWER switch.
If the POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG), slide it while pressing the green button.
CAMERA: To record pictures. VCR: To play or edit pictures.
b Note
• After you have set the date and time
([CLOCK SET], p. 24), the next time you turn on the power of your camcorder, the current date and time will be displayed on the LCD screen for a few seconds.
3 Ensure a good grip, then fasten
the grip belt.
To turn off the power
Slide the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).
b Note
• If warning messages appear on the screen, follow the instructions (p. 102).
21

Step 5: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder

The LCD panel
Open the LCD panel while pressing the OPEN button 90 degrees to the camcorder (1), then rotate it to the best angle to record or play (2).
OPEN button
190 degrees to the camcorder
2180 degrees (max.)
290 degrees
(max.)
DISPLAY/BATT INFO
To turn off the LCD backlight to make the battery last longer
Press and hold the DISPLAY/BATT INFO button for a few seconds until appears. This setting is practical when you use your camcorder in bright conditions or where you want to save battery power. The recorded picture will not be affected by the setting. To turn on the LCD backlight, press and hold the DISPLAY/BATT INFO button for a few seconds until disappears.
z Tip
• See [LCD BRIGHT] (p. 67) to adjust the
brightness of the LCD screen.
The viewfinder
You can view pictures using the viewfinder to save the battery, or when the picture on the LCD screen is not clear.
Viewfinder lens adjustment lever
Move it until the picture becomes clear.
Viewfinder
z Tips
• If you rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees toward
the lens from the position 1, you can close the LCD panel with the LCD screen facing outward. This is convenient during playback operations.
• To close the LCD panel with the LCD screen
inward, rotate the LCD panel to the position 1, and then close the LCD panel.
22
z Tip
• You can adjust the brightness of the viewfinder
backlight from [VF B.LIGHT] (p. 67).
When the picture in the viewfinder is hard to see
If you cannot see the picture in the viewfinder clearly under bright circumstances, use the supplied large eyecup. To attach the large eyecup, stretch it slightly and align it with the eyecup groove in the viewfinder. You can attach the large eyecup facing either the right or left side.
b Note
• Do not remove the pre-attached eyecup.
Attach with the protruding part at the top.
Large eyecup (supplied)
Getting Started
23

Step 6: Setting the date and time

Set the date and time when using this camcorder for the first time. If you do not set the date and time, [CLOCK SET] screen appears every time you turn on your camcorder or change the POWER switch position.
z Tip
• If you do not use your camcorder for about 3 months, the built-in rechargeable battery gets
discharged and the date and time settings may be cleared from the memory. In that case, charge the rechargeable battery and then set the date and time again (p. 113).
MENU button
2 Select (OTHERS) by turning
the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.
OTHERS RETURN CAMERA PROF. ASSIGN BTN
PHOTO/EXP.FOCUS
CLOCK SET WORLD TIME LANGUAGE QUICK REC
[MENU]: END
3 Select [CLOCK SET] by turning
the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.
120min
CLOCK SET
[MENU]: CANCEL
-:--:--
AMDMY 12100:JAN2006
SEL/PUSH EXEC dial
Skip to step 4 when you set the clock for the first time.
1 Press the MENU button.
CAMERA SET EXPOSURE/IRIS SMTH SLW REC CNTRST ENHCR STEADYSHOT COLOR BAR AF ASSIST AE SHIFT
[MENU]: END
24
4 Set [Y] (year) by turning the SEL/
PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.
You can set any year up to the year
2079.
120min
CLOCK SET
[MENU]: CANCEL
-:--:--
AMDMY 12100:JAN2006
5 Set [M] (month), [D] (day), hour
and minute, then press the dial.
The clock starts. For midnight, set it to 12:00 AM. For midday, set it to 12:00 PM.
z Tip
• The date and time do not appear during recording, but they are automatically recorded on the tape, and can be displayed during playback ([DATA CODE] (p. 67)).
Changing the language setting
You can change the on-screen displays to show messages in a specified language. Select the screen language in [LANGUAGE] (p. 74).
Getting Started
25

Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo”

{DO NOT PUSH}
Cassette tape
You can use mini DV cassettes only (p. 105).
1 Slide and hold the OPEN/
EJECT lever in the direction of the arrow and open the lid.
OPEN/EJECT lever
Lid
The cassette compartment automatically comes out and opens up.
2 Insert a cassette with its window
facing outwards, then press
.
Push the center of the back of the cassette lightly.
Window
b Note
• Do not push the portion marked
may cause a malfunction.
while it is sliding in. It
3 Close the lid.
z Tip
• The recordable time varies depending on [DV REC MODE] (p. 69).
To eject the cassette
Open the lid following the same procedure as described in step 1 and remove the cassette.
“Memory Stick Duo”
You can use only a “Memory Stick Duo” marked with or
(p. 106).
1 Open the jack cover.
26
Jack cover
Cassette compartment
The cassette compartment automatically slides back in.
2 Insert the “Memory Stick Duo”
into the “Memory Stick Duo” slot in the right direction until it clicks.
Access lamp
b Note
• If you insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into the slot in the wrong direction, the “ Memory Stick Duo,” the “Memory Stick Duo” slot, or image data may be damaged.
To eject a “Memory Stick Duo”
Lightly push the “Memory Stick Duo” once.
b Notes
• When the access lamp is lit or flashing, your camcorder is reading/writing data. Do not shake or knock your camcorder, turn the power off, eject the “Memory Stick Duo,” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, image data may be damaged.
• When inserting or ejecting the “Memory Stick Duo,” be careful with the “Memory Stick Duo” from popping out and dropping.
Getting Started
27

Recording/Playback

Recording

REC START/STOP button B
PHOTO/EXPANDED FOCUS button
Rec lamp
This camcorder records movies on tape and still images on “Memory Stick Duo”. The procedure for recording movies is below.
• This camcorder can record movies in either HDV or DV format. The factory setting is HDV format ([REC
FORMAT] p. 69).
1 Open the shutter of the lens hood.
Rec lamp
Lens food
POWER switch
REC START/STOP button A
2 While pressing the green button, set the POWER switch to CAMERA.
If the POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG), slide it while pressing the green button.
28
3 Press the REC START/STOP button A (or B).
410min
REC
60min
[STBY] t [REC]
The Rec lamp lights up during recording. To stop the movie recording, press the REC START/STOP button again.
z Tips
• When recording in HDV format, the aspect ratio is fixed to 16:9. When recording in DV format, you can switch the aspect ratio to 4:3 ([DV WIDE REC] p. 70).
• You can change the screen display during recording (p. 47).
• Indicators displayed on the screen during recording are shown on page 124.
• The recording lamp can be set to stay off ([REC LAMP] p. 75).
• You cannot record the movie on a “Memory Stick Duo”.
To record in mirror mode
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the camcorder (1), then rotate it 180 degrees toward the lens (2).
Recording/Playback
z Tip
• A mirror-image of the subject appears on the LCD screen, but the recorded picture will be normal.
Continued ,
29
Recording (Continued)
To record still images
Press the PHOTO/EXPANDED FOCUS button. The image is recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo.” Recording is complete when disappears. You can also record still images during movie recording.
z Tips
• When you are not recording a movie, you will hear the shutter click.
• The still image size is as follows: – When recording in HDV or DV (16:9) format: 1.2M (1,440 × 810 dots) – When recording in DV (4:3) format: 0.9M (1,080 × 810 dots)
• You can change the image quality and number of recordable images (
• Indicators displayed on the screen during shooting are shown on page 124.
• You can set the PHOTO/EXPANDED FOCUS button to start the expanded focus function as you press the button ([PHOTO/EXP.FOCUS] (p. 74)).
[ QUALITY] (p. 71)).
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