Sony HDR-FX7 User Manual

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2-887-514-11(1)

Digital HD Video Camera Recorder

Operating Guide

HDR-FX7

Enjoying pictures with

high definition quality

Getting Started 16

Recording/

Playback

Using the Menu 56

Dubbing/Editing 76

Using a Computer 86

Troubleshooting 92

Additional Information 104

Quick Reference 119

Additional information on this product and answers to frequently asked questions can be found at our Customer Support Website.

http://www.sony.net/

Printed on 70% or more recycled paper using VOC (Volatile Organic Compound)

-free vegetable oil based ink.

Printed in Japan

WARNING

To reduce fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.

This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.

This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.

IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS

For your protection, please read these safety instructions completely before operating the appliance, and keep this manual for future reference. Carefully observe all warnings, precautions and instructions on the appliance, or the one described in the operating instructions and adhere to them.

Use

Power Sources

This set should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of electrical power supplied to your home, consult your dealer or local power company. For those sets designed to operate from battery power, or other sources, refer to the operating instructions.

Polarization

This set may be equipped with a polarized ac power cord plug (a plug having one blade wider than the other).

This plug will fit into the power outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should still fail to fit, contact your electrician to have a suitable outlet installed. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized plug by forcing it in.

Overloading

Do not overload wall outlets, extension cords or convenience receptacles beyond their capacity, since this can result in fire or electric shock.

Object and Liquid Entry

Never push objects of any kind into the set through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short out parts that could result in a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the set.

Attachments

Do not use attachments not recommended by the manufacturer, as they may cause hazards.

Cleaning

Unplug the set from the wall outlet before cleaning or polishing it. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a cloth lightly dampened with water for cleaning the exterior of the set.

Installation

Water and Moisture

Do not use power-line operated sets near water – for example, near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, or laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool, etc.

Power-Cord Protection

Route the power cord so that it is not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying particular attention to the plugs, receptacles, and the point where the cord exits from the appliance.

Accessories

Do not place the set on an unstable cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table. The set may fall, causing serious injury to a child or an adult, and serious damage to the set. Use only a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table recommended by the manufacturer.

Ventilation

The slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for necessary ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the set, and to protect it from overheating, these slots and openings must never be blocked or covered.

– Never cover the slots and openings with a cloth

or other materials.

– Never block the slots and openings by placing

the set on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface.

– Never place the set in a confined space, such as

a bookcase, or built-in cabinet, unless proper ventilation is provided.

– Do not place the set near or over a radiator or

heat register, or where it is exposed to direct sunlight.

Continued ,

IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS (Continued)

Lightning

For added protection for this set during a lightning storm, or when it is left unattended and unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the wall outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable system. This will prevent damage to the set due to lightning and power-line surges.

Service

Damage Requiring Service

Unplug the set from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions:

– When the power cord or plug is damaged or

frayed.

– If liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen

into the set. – If the set has been exposed to rain or water. – If the set has been subject to excessive shock by

being dropped, or the cabinet has been

damaged. – If the set does not operate normally when

following the operating instructions. Adjust

only those controls that are specified in the

operating instructions. Improper adjustment of

other controls may result in damage and will

often require extensive work by a qualified

technician to restore the set to normal operation. – When the set exhibits a distinct change in

performance – this indicates a need for service.

Servicing

Do not attempt to service the set yourself as opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards.

Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.

Safety Check

Upon completion of any service or repairs to the set, ask the service technician to perform routine safety checks (as specified by the manufacturer) to determine that the set is in safe operating condition.

Replacement parts

When replacement parts are required, be sure the service technician has used replacement parts specified by the manufacturer that have the same characteristics as the original parts.

Unauthorized substitutions may result in fire, electric shock, or other hazards.

Read this first

Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly, and retain it for future reference.

CAUTION

Replace the battery with the specified type only. Otherwise, fire or injury may result.

For customers in the U.S.A. and CANADA

RECYCLING LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES

Lithium-Ion batteries are recyclable. You can help preserve our environment by returning your used rechargeable batteries to the collection and recycling location nearest you.

For more information regarding recycling of rechargeable batteries, call toll free 1-800-8228837, or visit http://www.rbrc.org/

Caution: Do not handle damaged or leaking Lithium-Ion batteries.

Owner’s Record

The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.

Model No. HDR-FX7 Serial No. Model No. ACNo.

For customers in the U.S.A.

If you have any questions about this product, you may call: Sony Customer Information Center 1-800222-SONY (7669). The number below is for the FCC related matters only.

Regulatory Information

Declaration of Conformity

Trade Name: SONY Model No.: HDR-FX7 Responsible Party: Sony Electronics Inc. Address: 16530 Via Esprillo, San Diego, CA

92127 U.S.A. Telephone Number: 858-942-2230 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC

Rules. Operation is subject to the following two

conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful

interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

CAUTION

You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.

Note

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.

These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.

However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,

Continued ,

Read this first (Continued)

the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

– Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. – Increase the separation between the equipment

and receiver. – Connect the equipment into an outlet on a

circuit different from that to which the receiver

is connected. – Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV

technician for help. The supplied interface cable must be used w ith the

equipment in order to comply with the limits for a digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.

Notes on use

Types of cassette you can use in your camcorder

You can use mini DV cassettes marked with . Mini DV cassettes with Cassette Memory are incompatible (p. 105).

Types of “Memory Stick” you can use in your camcorder

There are two sizes of “Memory Stick.” You can use “Memory Stick Duo” marked with or

“Memory Stick Duo” (This size can be used with your camcorder.)

(p. 106).

• “Memory Stick PRO” and “Memory Stick PRO Duo” can be used only with “Memory Stick PRO” compatible equipment.

• Do not attach a label or the like on a “Memory Stick Duo” or a Memory Stick Duo Adaptor.

When using a “Memory Stick Duo” with “Memory Stick” compatible equipment

Be sure to insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into the Memory Stick Duo Adaptor.

Memory Stick Duo Adaptor

Using the camcorder

• Do not hold the camcorder by the following part.

Lens hood

“Memory Stick” (You cannot use it in your camcorder.)

b Note

• You cannot use any type of memory card except “Memory Stick Duo.”

LCD panel Battery pack

Microphone Viewfinder

b Note

• The camcorder is not dustproof, dripproof or waterproof. See “Maintenance and precautions” (p. 111).

• Before connecting your camcorder to another device with an HDMI cable, component video cable, USB or i.LINK cable, be sure to insert the connector plug the correct way, and not forcibly to avoid damaging the terminal, or cause a malfunction of your camcorder.

About menu items, LCD panel, viewfinder, and lens

• A menu item that is grayed out is not available under the current recording or playback conditions.

• The LCD screen and the viewfinder are manufactured using extremely highprecision technology, so over 99.99% of the pixels are operational for effective use. However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (white, red, blue, or green in color) that appear constantly on the LCD screen and the viewfinder. These points are normal results of the manufacturing process and do not affect the recording in any way.

Black point White, red, blue or green point

• Exposing the LCD screen, the viewfinder, or the lens to direct sunlight for long periods of time may cause malfunctions.

• Do not aim at the sun. Doing so might cause your camcorder to malfunction. Take pictures of the sun only in low light conditions, such as at dusk.

On recording

• Before starting to record, test the recording function to make sure the picture and sound are recorded without any problems.

• Compensation for the contents of recordings cannot be provided, even if recording or playback is not possible due to a malfunction of the camcorder, storage media, etc.

• TV color systems differ depending on the countries/regions. To view your recordings on a TV, you need an NTSC system-based TV.

• Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the copyright laws.

On playing back HDV tapes on other devices

You cannot play back a tape recorded in the HDV format on DV format video cameras or on mini DV players. Check the contents of tapes by playing them back on this camcorder prior to playing them back on other devices.

Note on the icons used in this manual

Features available for the HDV

format only

Features available for the DV

format only

This function that can be used when

i.LINK cable is connected.

This function that can be used when

USB cable is connected.

Continued ,

Read this first (Continued)

About this manual

• The images of the LCD screen and the viewfinder used in this manual for illustration purposes are captured using a digital still camera, and therefore may appear different.

• The on-screen displays in each local language are used for illustrating the operating procedures. Change the screen language before using your camcorder if necessary (p. 74).

• Design and specifications of recording media and other accessories are subject to change without notice.

About the Carl Zeiss lens

Your camcorder is equipped with a Carl Zeiss lens, which was developed jointly by Carl Zeiss, in Germany, and Sony Corporation, and produces superior images. It adopts the MTF measurement system for video cameras and offers a quality typical of a Carl Zeiss lens. Also, the lens for your camcorder is T -coated to suppress unwanted reflections and faithfully reproduce colors. MTF= Modulation Transfer Function. The number value indicates the amount of light from a subject coming into the lens.

Table of Contents

IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS ..................................................................3

Read this first ...........................................................................................5

Enjoying pictures with high definition quality

Trying out the new HDV format! .............................................................12

Features of this camcorder .....................................................................13

Handy Functions for Recording ..............................................................14

Viewing video recorded in the HDV format! ...........................................15

Getting Started

Step 1: Checking supplied items ............................................................16

Step 2: Attaching the lens hood with lens cover .....................................17

Step 3: Charging the battery pack ..........................................................18

Step 4:Turning the power on and holding your camcorder properly ......21

Step 5: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder ....................................22

Step 6: Setting the date and time ...........................................................24

Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo” ..................................26

Recording/Playback

Recording ...............................................................................................28

Playback .................................................................................................31

Changing the settings of your camcorder recordings .............................33

Adjusting the zoom ............................................................................. 33

Adjusting the focus manually.............................................................. 34

Adjusting the EXPOSURE/IRIS............................................................ 35

Adjusting to Natural Color (White balance)......................................... 38

Customizing the picture quality (Picture profile) ................................. 39

Assigning the functions to the ASSIGN buttons .....................................42

Focusing on a distant subject (Focus infinity) .................................... 43

Recording an index signal .................................................................. 44

Reviewing the most recently recorded scenes (Rec review).............. 44

Searching for the last scene of the most recent recording

(End search) ....................................................................................... 44

Using the Shot transition .................................................................... 45

Changing/checking the settings in your camcorder ................................47

Changing the screen .......................................................................... 47

Continued ,

Displaying the settings in your camcorder (Status check) ................. 47

Checking the remaining battery (Battery Info) .................................... 48

Locating a scene on a tape ....................................................................49

Searching quickly for a desired scene (Zero set memory) ................. 49

Searching for a scene by date of recording (Date search) ................ 49

Searching for a recording start point (Index search) .......................... 50

Playing the picture on a TV .................................................................... 51

Using the Menu

Using the menu items ........................................................... 56

Menu items ............................................................................................57

(CAMERA SET) menu ....................................................................59

Settings to adjust your camcorder to the recording conditions (EXPOSURE/ IRIS/STEADYSHOT/BACK LIGHT, etc.)

(AUDIO SET) menu .......................................................................64

Settings for the audio recording (AUDIO REC LV/DV AU. MODE, etc.)

(DISPLAY SET) menu .....................................................................65

Display settings of the display and the viewfinder (MARKER/VF B.LIGHT/ DATA CODE, etc.)

(IN/OUT REC) menu ....................................................................... 69

Recording settings, input and output settings (VCR HDV/DV/DV REC MODE/ DV WIDE REC/ TV TYPE, etc.)

(MEMORY SET) menu .....................................................................71

Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo” (QUALITY/ALL ERASE, etc.)

(OTHERS) menu ............................................................................. 73

Settings while recording on a tape or other basic settings (USB SELECT/ QUICK REC/BEEP, etc.)

Dubbing/Editing

Dubbing to VCR, DVD/HDD device, etc. ............................................... 76

Recording pictures from a VCR .............................................................. 79

Copying movies from tape to “Memory Stick Duo” as still images ......... 82

Deleting recorded pictures from the “Memory Stick Duo” ...................... 82

Printing recorded images (PictBridge compliant printer) ........................83

Using a Computer

Connecting to a computer ......................................................................86

Copying still images to a computer ........................................................ 86

Copying movies on a tape to a computer .............................................. 89

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting ......................................................................................92

Warning indicators and messages .......................................................101

Additional Information

Using your camcorder abroad ..............................................................104

HDV format and recording/playback ....................................................105

About the “Memory Stick” .....................................................................106

About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack ..................................................108

About i.LINK .........................................................................................110

Maintenance and precautions ..............................................................111

Specifications .......................................................................................115

Quick Reference

Identifying parts and controls ...............................................................119

Indicators for the LCD screen and viewfinder ......................................124

Index .....................................................................................................127

Enjoying pictures with high definition quality

Trying out the new HDV format!

High image quality

The HDV format has about 2 times the horizontal resolution of a standard TV resulting in about 4 times the amount of pixels providing high quality images. Being HDV format compliant, your camcorder is ready to shoot crystal clear, high-definition images.

What is the HDV format?

The HDV format is a new video format for shooting and playing back high definition images on popular DV standard cassette tapes.

• Your camcorder adopts the HDV1080i

specification, which utilizes 1,080 effective scanning lines, within the HDV standards, and

records pictures at the image bit rate of about 25 Mbps.

• These operating instructions refer to the HDV1080i specification as HDV format unless there is a need to specify.

Why shoot in the HDV format?

By moving to digital video, like the rest of the world, you will be able to capture important moments in your life in high quality digital HDV format, allowing you to relive them. Your camcorder’s down convert function converts pictures in HDV format to SD (standard definition) quality for viewing on older wide TV formats, and on 4:3 aspect ratio TVs when a high definition TV set is not available. This provides an easy path to HDV format video.

1,080 effective scanning lines

• The down convert function converts HDV format video to DV for playback or editing when your camcorder is connected to a TV or VCR that is not HDV1080i compliant. The resulting image is displayed in SD (standard definition).

Features of this camcorder

The HDV1080i specification digital HD video camera recorder has the following features to enable you to record beautiful scenery while traveling, etc., in high definition quality.

1 3-ClearVid CMOS sensor system installed

This camcorder is fitted with the 3-ClearVid CMOS sensor system. Superb spectroscopic characteristics and high definition are achieved by the use of three ClearVid CMOS sensors developed by Sony for high definition, enabling reproduction of digital high definition with excellent sensitivity and color reproducibility.

2 Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T 20X optical zoom lens installed

The Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T 20× optical zoom lens lets you zoom in on distant objects and record in high definition quality.

3 Realistic sound recording with built-in high performance microphone

The high performance stereo microphone built into this camcorder enables highly realistic sound recording.

4 Detailed manual settings for serious filming

Extensive manual setting functions allow you to shoot high definition videos with customized settings.

- The zoom ring, focus ring and EXPOSURE/IRIS dial provide full manual control.

- You can manually fine-adjust the shutter speed, white balance and gain.

5 Connecting to other devices

Superb external connectability is provided by a “Memory Stick Duo” slot, USB port, HDMI OUT jack, and headphone jack on the left side of your camcorder and an i.LINK (HDV/DV) jack, COMPONENT OUT jack, A/V OUT jack, and DC IN jack on the right side.

Enjoying pictures with high definition quality

Handy Functions for Recording

Still image Dual Rec (p. 30)

You can record 1.2M still images on the “Memory Stick Duo” during recording movie.

Smooth slow recording (p. 59)

Moving subjects can be shot in smooth moving slow-motion.

Saving Camera profile (p. 73)

Two settings profiles, including brightness, color, etc., can be saved in your camcorder. This enables you to use saved settings data to quickly reproduce suitable shooting settings.

EXPOSURE/IRIS dial (p. 35)

You can adjust the brightness using the EXPOSURE/IRIS dial. The EXPOSURE/IRIS dial can be used to adjust [EXPOSURE], [IRIS] or [AE SHIFT].

Viewing video recorded in the HDV format!

Viewing on a high definition TV (p. 51)

Pictures recorded in the HDV format can be played back as crisp HD (high definition) picture on a high definition TV.

• For details on HDV1080i specification compliant TVs, see page 53.

Viewing on a 16:9 TV/4:3 TV (p. 51)

Your camcorder can down convert video recorded in the HDV format to SD (standard definition) quality for playback on a conventional TV.

Dubbing to other video equipment (p. 76)

x Connecting to an HDV1080i specification

An optional i.LINK cable allows you to copy pictures in HD (high definition) quality.

x Connecting to HDV1080i non-compliant specification

Use your camcorder to convert HDV format video to SD (standard definition) quality to enable copying.

Connecting to a computer (p. 86)

x Copying “Memory Stick Duo” still images to a computer.

x Copying movie from tape to a computer

You can copy movie to a computer, and save to DVD from copying movie. The computer will need to be set up differently depending on whether HDV or DV format video is to be copied. See page 89 for details.

Enjoying pictures with high definition quality

Getting Started

Step 1: Checking supplied items

Make sure that you have following items supplied with your camcorder. The number in the parentheses indicates the number of that item supplied.

• The cassette tape and “Memory Stick Duo” are not included. See page 26, 105 and 106 for compatible cassettes and “Memory Stick Duo” for your camcorder.

AC Adaptor (1) (p. 18)

Power cord (1) (p. 18)

Wireless Remote Commander (1) (p. 123)

A button-type lithium battery is already installed.

A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 51, 76)

Large eyecup(1) (p. 23)

Rechargeable battery pack NP-F570 (1) (p. 18, 108)

Lens hood with lens cover (1) (p. 17)

Operating Guide (This manual) (1)

Component video cable (1) (p. 51)

USB cable (1) (p. 86)

Step 2: Attaching the lens hood with lens cover

To open the shutter of the Lens hood with lens cover

Move the lens cover lever up and down to open or close the lens cover.

Lens hood fixing screw

Align the marks on the lens hood to those on the camcorder, and turn the lens hood in the direction of the arrow. Tighten the lens hood fixing screw.

To remove the Lens hood with lens cover

Loosen the lens hood fixing screw and turn the lens hood in the opposite direction of the arrow in the illustration above.

z Tip

• If you attach, remove or adjust an 62mm (2 1/ 2in.) PL filter or MC protector, remove the lens hood.

Getting Started

Move the lens cover lever to OPEN to open the lens cover, and move the lever to CLOSE to close the lens cover.

Step 3: Charging the battery pack

You can charge the battery by attaching the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (L series) to your camcorder.

b Note

• You cannot use batteries other than the

“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (L series) (p. 108).

DC plug

AC Adaptor

DC IN jack

To the wall outlet

Power cord

1 Press the battery pack and slide it

down.

2 With the B mark on the DC plug

facing the cassette compartment, connect the AC Adaptor to the DC IN jack on your camcorder.

B mark

3 Connect the power cord to the AC

Adaptor.

4 Connect the power cord to the

wall outlet.

5 Set the POWER switch to OFF

(CHG).

The CHARGE lamp lights up and charging starts.

After charging the battery

The CHARGE lamp turns off when the battery is fully charged. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the DC IN jack.

z Tip

• You can check the remaining battery with Battery info (p. 48).

To remove the battery pack

Slide the POWER switch to OFF (CHG). Push the BATT RELEASE (battery release) button and remove the battery pack.

BATT RELEASE (battery release) button

Charging time

Approximate time (min.) required when you fully charge a fully discharged battery pack.

Battery pack Charging time

NP-F570 (supplied) 260

NP-F770 370

NP-F970 485

Recording time

Approximate time (min.) available when you use a fully charged battery pack.

Recording in the HDV format

Battery pack

NP-F570 (supplied)

NP-F770 320 185

NP-F970 480 290

Recording in the DV format

Battery pack

NP-F570 (supplied)

NP-F770 335 200

NP-F970 500 300

Top: When the LCD backlight turns on. Middle: When the LCD backlight turns off. Bottom: Recording time when recording with

the viewfinder while the LCD panel is closed.

* Typical recording time shows the time when

you repeat recording start/stop, turning the power on/off and zooming.

Continuous recording time

Typical recording time*

155 90

160 95

155 90

335 195

320 185

500 300

480 290

Typical recording time*

160 100

165 105

160 100

350 210

335 200

520 315

500 300

Getting Started

Continued ,

Step 3: Charging the battery pack (Continued)

Playing time

Approximate time (min.) available when you use a fully charged battery pack.

HDV format pictures

Battery pack

LCD panel opened*

NP-F570 (supplied)

NP-F770 510 510

NP-F970 760 760

DV format pictures

Battery pack

LCD panel opened*

NP-F570 (supplied)

NP-F770 550 550

NP-F970 830 830

* When the LCD backlight turns on.

On the battery pack

• Before changing the battery pack, slide the

POWER switch to OFF (CHG).

• The CHARGE lamp flashes during charging, or

Battery Info (p. 48) will not be correctly displayed under the following conditions.

– The battery pack is not attached correctly. – The battery pack is damaged. – The battery pack is worn-out (For Battery

Info only).

• The power will not be supplied from the battery

as long as the AC Adaptor is connected to the DC IN jack of your camcorder, even when the power cord is disconnected from the wall outlet.

• When attaching an optional video light, it is

recommended that you use a NP-F970 battery pack.

LCD panel closed

245 245

LCD panel closed

270 270

• The recording and playback time will be shorter depending on the conditions under which you use your camcorder.

Using an outside power source

You can use the AC Adaptor to obtain AC. While you are using the AC Adaptor, the battery pack will not lose its charge even when it is attached to your camcorder.

Connect your camcorder as shown in Step3:Charging the battery pack (p. 18).

On the AC Adaptor

• Use the nearby wall outlet when using the AC Adaptor. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet immediately if any malfunction occurs while using your camcorder.

• Do not use the AC Adaptor placed in a narrow space, such as between a wall and furniture.

• Do not short-circuit the DC plug of the AC Adaptor or battery terminal with any metallic objects. This may cause a malfunction.

PRECAUTION

• Even if your camcorder is turned off, AC power (house current) is still supplied to it while connected to the wall outlet via the AC Adaptor.

On the charging/recording/playback time

• Times measured with the camcorder at 25 °C (77 °F) (10 to 30 °C (50 °F to 86 °F)) is recommended).

• The recording and playback time will be shorter when you use your camcorder in low temperatures.

Step 4: Turning the power on and holding your

camcorder properly

To record or play back, slide the POWER switch to the respective direction. When using it for the first time, [CLOCK SET] screen appears (p. 24).

POWER switch

2 Hold the camcorder properly.

Getting Started

1 While pressing the green button,

set the POWER switch.

If the POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG), slide it while pressing the green button.

CAMERA: To record pictures. VCR: To play or edit pictures.

b Note

• After you have set the date and time

([CLOCK SET], p. 24), the next time you turn on the power of your camcorder, the current date and time will be displayed on the LCD screen for a few seconds.

3 Ensure a good grip, then fasten

the grip belt.

To turn off the power

Slide the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).

b Note

• If warning messages appear on the screen, follow the instructions (p. 102).

Step 5: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder

The LCD panel

Open the LCD panel while pressing the OPEN button 90 degrees to the camcorder (1), then rotate it to the best angle to record or play (2).

OPEN button

190 degrees to the camcorder

2180 degrees (max.)

290 degrees

(max.)

DISPLAY/BATT INFO

To turn off the LCD backlight to make the battery last longer

Press and hold the DISPLAY/BATT INFO button for a few seconds until appears. This setting is practical when you use your camcorder in bright conditions or where you want to save battery power. The recorded picture will not be affected by the setting. To turn on the LCD backlight, press and hold the DISPLAY/BATT INFO button for a few seconds until disappears.

z Tip

• See [LCD BRIGHT] (p. 67) to adjust the

brightness of the LCD screen.

The viewfinder

You can view pictures using the viewfinder to save the battery, or when the picture on the LCD screen is not clear.

Viewfinder lens adjustment lever

Move it until the picture becomes clear.

Viewfinder

z Tips

• If you rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees toward

the lens from the position 1, you can close the LCD panel with the LCD screen facing outward. This is convenient during playback operations.

• To close the LCD panel with the LCD screen

inward, rotate the LCD panel to the position 1, and then close the LCD panel.

z Tip

• You can adjust the brightness of the viewfinder

backlight from [VF B.LIGHT] (p. 67).

When the picture in the viewfinder is hard to see

If you cannot see the picture in the viewfinder clearly under bright circumstances, use the supplied large eyecup. To attach the large eyecup, stretch it slightly and align it with the eyecup groove in the viewfinder. You can attach the large eyecup facing either the right or left side.

b Note

• Do not remove the pre-attached eyecup.

Attach with the protruding part at the top.

Large eyecup (supplied)

Getting Started

Step 6: Setting the date and time

Set the date and time when using this camcorder for the first time. If you do not set the date and time, [CLOCK SET] screen appears every time you turn on your camcorder or change the POWER switch position.

z Tip

• If you do not use your camcorder for about 3 months, the built-in rechargeable battery gets

discharged and the date and time settings may be cleared from the memory. In that case, charge the rechargeable battery and then set the date and time again (p. 113).

MENU button

2 Select (OTHERS) by turning

the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.

OTHERS RETURN CAMERA PROF. ASSIGN BTN

PHOTO/EXP.FOCUS

CLOCK SET WORLD TIME LANGUAGE QUICK REC

[MENU]: END

3 Select [CLOCK SET] by turning

the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.

120min

CLOCK SET

[MENU]: CANCEL

-:--:--

AMDMY 12100:JAN2006

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial

Skip to step 4 when you set the clock for the first time.

1 Press the MENU button.

CAMERA SET EXPOSURE/IRIS SMTH SLW REC CNTRST ENHCR STEADYSHOT COLOR BAR AF ASSIST AE SHIFT

[MENU]: END

4 Set [Y] (year) by turning the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.

You can set any year up to the year

2079.

120min

CLOCK SET

[MENU]: CANCEL

-:--:--

AMDMY 12100:JAN2006

5 Set [M] (month), [D] (day), hour

and minute, then press the dial.

The clock starts. For midnight, set it to 12:00 AM. For midday, set it to 12:00 PM.

z Tip

• The date and time do not appear during recording, but they are automatically recorded on the tape, and can be displayed during playback ([DATA CODE] (p. 67)).

Changing the language setting

You can change the on-screen displays to show messages in a specified language. Select the screen language in [LANGUAGE] (p. 74).

Getting Started

Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo”

{DO NOT PUSH}

Cassette tape

You can use mini DV cassettes only (p. 105).

1 Slide and hold the OPEN/

EJECT lever in the direction of the arrow and open the lid.

OPEN/EJECT lever

Lid

The cassette compartment automatically comes out and opens up.

2 Insert a cassette with its window

facing outwards, then press

Push the center of the back of the cassette lightly.

Window

b Note

• Do not push the portion marked

may cause a malfunction.

while it is sliding in. It

3 Close the lid.

z Tip

• The recordable time varies depending on [DV REC MODE] (p. 69).

To eject the cassette

Open the lid following the same procedure as described in step 1 and remove the cassette.

“Memory Stick Duo”

You can use only a “Memory Stick Duo” marked with or

(p. 106).

1 Open the jack cover.

Jack cover

Cassette compartment

The cassette compartment automatically slides back in.

2 Insert the “Memory Stick Duo”

into the “Memory Stick Duo” slot in the right direction until it clicks.

Access lamp

b Note

• If you insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into the slot in the wrong direction, the “ Memory Stick Duo,” the “Memory Stick Duo” slot, or image data may be damaged.

To eject a “Memory Stick Duo”

Lightly push the “Memory Stick Duo” once.

b Notes

• When the access lamp is lit or flashing, your camcorder is reading/writing data. Do not shake or knock your camcorder, turn the power off, eject the “Memory Stick Duo,” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, image data may be damaged.

• When inserting or ejecting the “Memory Stick Duo,” be careful with the “Memory Stick Duo” from popping out and dropping.

Getting Started

Recording/Playback

Recording

REC START/STOP button B

PHOTO/EXPANDED FOCUS button

Rec lamp

This camcorder records movies on tape and still images on “Memory Stick Duo”. The procedure for recording movies is below.

• This camcorder can record movies in either HDV or DV format. The factory setting is HDV format ([REC

FORMAT] p. 69).

1 Open the shutter of the lens hood.

Rec lamp

Lens food

POWER switch

REC START/STOP button A

2 While pressing the green button, set the POWER switch to CAMERA.

If the POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG), slide it while pressing the green button.

3 Press the REC START/STOP button A (or B).

410min

REC

60min

[STBY] t [REC]

The Rec lamp lights up during recording. To stop the movie recording, press the REC START/STOP button again.

z Tips

• When recording in HDV format, the aspect ratio is fixed to 16:9. When recording in DV format, you can switch the aspect ratio to 4:3 ([DV WIDE REC] p. 70).

• You can change the screen display during recording (p. 47).

• Indicators displayed on the screen during recording are shown on page 124.

• The recording lamp can be set to stay off ([REC LAMP] p. 75).

• You cannot record the movie on a “Memory Stick Duo”.

To record in mirror mode

Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the camcorder (1), then rotate it 180 degrees toward the lens (2).

Recording/Playback

z Tip

• A mirror-image of the subject appears on the LCD screen, but the recorded picture will be normal.

Continued ,

Recording (Continued)

To record still images

Press the PHOTO/EXPANDED FOCUS button. The image is recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo.” Recording is complete when disappears. You can also record still images during movie recording.

z Tips

• When you are not recording a movie, you will hear the shutter click.

• The still image size is as follows: – When recording in HDV or DV (16:9) format: 1.2M (1,440 × 810 dots) – When recording in DV (4:3) format: 0.9M (1,080 × 810 dots)

• You can change the image quality and number of recordable images (

• Indicators displayed on the screen during shooting are shown on page 124.

• You can set the PHOTO/EXPANDED FOCUS button to start the expanded focus function as you press the button ([PHOTO/EXP.FOCUS] (p. 74)).

[ QUALITY] (p. 71)).

Playback

Zoom lever

POWER switch

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial

MEMORY/PLAY button

You can play back movies as follows.

PLAY button

VOLUME/ MEMORY button

MEMORY/INDEX button

1 While pressing the green button, set the POWER

switch to VCR.

2 Start playing back.

m (rewind) to go to the point you want to view, then press N (play) to start

Press playback.

x : Stop

•

X : Pause (Press N or X again to restart the playback)

•

M m : Forward/Rewind

•

y : Slow

b Notes

• Playback automatically stops if pause is engaged for more than 3 minutes.

• When playing back a tape recorded in the HDV and DV formats, and the signal switches between

HDV and DV, the picture and sound disappear temporarily.

• You cannot play back the tape recorded in the HDV format on video cameras of the DV format or

mini-DV players.

z Tips

• Indicators displayed on the screen during playback are shown on page 125.

• You can change the screen display during playback (p. 47).

• To play back the tape recorded using an external monaural microphone connected, see [MULTI-

SOUND] (p. 64).

Recording/Playback

Continued ,

Playback (Continued)

To search for a scene while viewing a movie

Press M/m during playback (Picture Search). To view during fast forward press and hold M and to view during rewind press and hold m (Skip Scan).

b Note

• Reverse picture search/skip scan is not possible with tapes recorded in HDV format.

To adjust the volume

Adjust using the VOLUME/MEMORY button.

To view still images

1 Slide the POWER switch to VCR. 2 Press the MEMORY/PLAY button. 3 Select still image that you want to look using the VOLUME/MEMORY button.

To stop viewing still images, press the MEMORY/PLAY button once more.

To display the list of still photos (index screen)

1 Slide the POWER switch to VCR. 2 Press the MEMORY/INDEX button.

101–0050

1/19

101

3 Select a picture by pressing the VOLUME/MEMORY button.

To display a single image, move B to that image and press the MEMORY/PLAY button.

To stop displaying the list of still photos, press the MEMORY/INDEX button again.

Changing the settings of your camcorder

recordings

Adjusting the zoom

Move the power zoom lever C slightly for a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster zoom.

Wide view: (Wide angle)

Close view: (Telephoto)

z Tips

• The minimum distance required between your camcorder and the subject for focus is about 1 cm (about 13/32 in.) for wide angle and about 80 cm (about 2 5/8 feet) for telephoto.

• The focus may not be adjusted at certain zoom positions if the subject is within 80 cm (about 2 5/8 feet) from your camcorder.

• Be sure to keep your finger on the power zoom lever. If you move your finger off the power zoom lever, the operation sound of the power zoom lever may also be recorded.

Using the handle zoom

1 Set the handle zoom switch B to H

(high) or L (low).

z Tip

• You can set the zoom speed of the handle zoom lever in [HANDLE ZOOM] (p. 61).

2 Press the handle zoom lever A to zoom

in or out.

b Notes

• You cannot adjust the zoom speed by pressing the handle zoom lever.

• You cannot use the handle zoom lever when the handle zoom switch is set to OFF.

• You cannot change the zoom speed of the zoom lever C with the handle zoom switch

Using the zoom ring

You can zoom at the desired speed by turning the zoom ring D. Fine adjustment is also possible.

b Note

• Turn the zoom ring at a reasonable speed. If you turn it too fast, the zoom speed may not catch up with the zoom ring rotating speed.

Recording/Playback

Continued ,

Changing the settings of your camcorder recordings (Continued)

Adjusting the focus manually

You can adjust the focus manually for different recording conditions. Use this function in the following cases.

– To record a subject behind a window covered

with raindrops. – To record horizontal stripes. – To record a subject with little contrast between

the subject and its background. – When you want to focus on a subject in the

background.

– To record a stationary subject using a tripod.

1 During recording or standby,

press the FOCUS button A.

9 appears.

2 Rotate the focus ring D and

adjust the focus.

9 changes to when the focus

cannot be adjusted any farther. changes to when the focus cannot be adjusted any closer.

b Note

• The setting returns to automatic adjustment (default) when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.

z Tips

For focusing manually

• It is easier to focus on the subject when you use the zoom function. Move the power zoom lever towards T (telephoto) to adjust the focus, and then, towards W (wide angle) to adjust the zoom for recording.

• When you want to record a close-up image of a subject, move the power zoom lever towards W (wide angle) to fully magnify the image, then adjust the focus.

To restore automatic adjustment

Press the FOCUS button A once again.

9 disappears and AUTO FOCUS is

restored.

To use AUTO FOCUS temporarily (One push auto focus)

Record the subject while pressing and holding the PUSH AUTO FOCUS button C. If you release the button, the setting returns to manual focusing. Use this function to shift the focus on one subject to another. The scenes will shift smoothly.

z Tip

• The focal distance information (for when it is dark and hard to adjust the focus) appears for about 3 seconds in the following cases. (It will not be displayed correctly if you are using a conversion lens (optional)).

– When the focus mode is switched from

automatic to manual.

– When you rotate the focus ring.

To use the expanded focus (Expanded focus)

During standby, press the EXPANDED FOCUS button B. [EXPANDED FOCUS] appears and the center of the screen is magnified by about 2 times. It will be easier to confirm the focus setting during manual focusing. The screen returns to the original size when you push the button again.

b Note

• The image returns to the original size when you press the REC START/STOP button or the PHOTO/EXPANDED FOCUS button.

z Tip

• You can select the type of a picture on EXPANDED FOCUS ([EXP.FOCUS TYPE] p. 66).

Adjusting the EXPOSURE/IRIS

H G

B C

You can assign any one of [EXPOSURE] (the default setting), [IRIS] and [AE SHIFT] to the EXPOSURE/IRIS dial G from the menu (p. 59).

z Tips

• Even if you open the aperture more than F2.8 (i.e. make the iris value smaller, such as F1.6) during camera EXPOSURE/IRIS setting, changing the zoom from wide to telephoto will change the iris to F2.8.

• When the EXPOSURE/IRIS dial is set to [EXPOSURE], appears next to the values that can be set with the EXPOSURE/IRIS dial.

x EXPOSURE (the default setting)

You can adjust the display brightness by adjusting the iris and gain (the shutter speed remains fixed).

The iris, gain and shutter speed are displayed on the screen.

F2.4 0dB60

b Note

• The GAIN button and the SHUTTER SPEED button are inactive.

z Tip

• This is handy for changing the brightness of the screen and setting the desired brightness by dial operation.

x IRIS

You can manually adjust the light volume of the light entering the lens between F1.6 and F11 or close the aperture.

As the iris is opened (smaller aperture values), the light volume increases or the iris is closed (larger aperture values), the light volume decreases. The current aperture value (F) appears on the screen.

Recording/Playback

You can adjust the brightness of a picture with the EXPOSURE/IRIS dial G.

F2.8

Continued ,

Changing the settings of your camcorder recordings (Continued)

z Tips

• The range of focus, an important effect of the aperture, is called the depth of field. The depth of field gets shallower as the aperture is opened, and deeper as the aperture is closed. Use the aperture creatively to obtain the desired effect in your photography.

• This is handy for making the background blurred or sharp, or when you want to manually adjust the iris, gain or shutter speed on the screen.

x AE SHIFT

You can slightly adjust the exposure between -7 (dark) and +7 (bright) during the auto recording.

b Notes

• You cannot manually adjust the IRIS.

• [AE SHIFT] does not work when the exposure is manually set or the iris, gain and shutter speed are all set manually.

z Tip

• You can adjust the AE SHIFT from the menu (p. 61).

appears.

1 During recording or standby, set

the AUTO LOCK switch A to the center position to release the auto lock mode.

This operation is not required when AE SHIFT is assigned to the EXPOSURE/ IRIS dial.

2 Press the EXPOSURE/IRIS button

The EXPOSURE/IRIS dial G will be effective.

3 Adjust the picture quality by

turning the EXPOSURE/IRIS dial G.

z Tip

• If you set the AUTO LOCK switch A to

HOLD after manual adjustment, the manually adjusted items are saved.

To restore automatic adjustment

Press the EXPOSURE/IRIS button H, or set the AUTO LOCK switch A to AUTO LOCK.

b Notes

• If you set the AUTO LOCK switch A to

AUTO LOCK, other manually adjusted items (gain, shutter speed, white balance) also become temporarily automatic.

• As you shift the zoom from W (wide) to T (telephoto), the aperture value varies from F1.6 to F2.8.

• The setting returns to automatic adjustment (default) when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.

z Tips

• You can adjust the dial sensitivity of the EXPOSURE/IRIS dial G by selecting [EXPOSURE/IRIS] t [DIAL SENS](p. 59), and the dial operating direction by selecting [EXPOSURE/IRIS] t [DIAL ROTATE] (p. 59).

• Settings can also be checked by pressing the STATUS CHECK button (p. 47).

• See page 62 for [BACK LIGHT].

Adjusting the volume of light (ND filter)

You can record the subject clearly by using the ND filter when the recording environment is too bright. There are 2 levels of ND filter setting. ND filter 1 reduces the volume of light to about 1/4, and ND filter 2 to about 1/16.

If flashes during standby mode, set the ND FILTER switch F to 1 to turn on the

indicator. If flashes, set the ND FILTER switch to 2 to turn on the indicator. If flashes, set the ND FILTER switch to OFF to turn off the indicator.

b Notes

• If you move the ND FILTER switch during

recording, the picture and sound may be distorted.

• If you adjust the iris manually, no ND filter

indicator will appear even if the ND filter should be activated.

z Tip

• If you close the iris extensively when recording

a bright subject, diffraction may occur, resulting in a fuzzy focus (this is a common phenomenon with video cameras). The ND filter suppresses this phenomenon and gives better recording results.

Displaying the zebra pattern to adjust the brightness

If there is a part of the screen where brightness is over a certain level, the part may appear excessively white when played back. By displaying the zebra pattern on such a part, you can be reminded to adjust the brightness before recording. Select the brightness level to display the zebra pattern with the ZEBRA switch E, then the zebra pattern will appear. Select the brilliance value from [70] or [100]. If you select [70], the zebra pattern appears at the part with 70±5 % of the brilliance signal. If you select [100], the zebra pattern appears at the part with 100% or more.

To hide the zebra pattern

• Set the ZEBRA switch E to OFF.

b Note

• The zebra pattern is not recorded on the tape.

z Tip

• This is convenient for adjusting the brightness while a histogram (p. 65) is displayed.

Adjusting the gain

You can adjust the gain manually when shooting blackish or dark objects if you do not want the AGC (auto gain control) to be activated.

1 During recording or standby, set the

AUTO LOCK switch A to the center position to release the auto lock.

2 Press the GAIN button B.

The current gain value appears.

3 Adjust the gain by turning the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial D. The gain can be adjusted between 0dB and 18dB by every 3dB.

z Tip

• The gain value can be stored temporarily by setting the AUTO LOCK switch A to HOLD after the manual adjustment.

To restore automatic adjustment

Press the GAIN button B, or set the AUTO LOCK switch A to AUTO LOCK.

b Notes

• If you set the AUTO LOCK switch A to AUTO LOCK, other manually adjusted items (iris, shutter speed, white balance) also become temporarily automatic.

• The setting returns to automatic adjustment when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.

Adjusting the shutter speed

You can manually adjust and fix the shutter speed. Depending on the shutter speed, you can make the subject look still, or emphasize the fluidity of movement.

1 During recording or standby, set the

AUTO LOCK switch A to the center position to release the auto lock mode.

2 Press the SHUTTER SPEED button C.

Continued ,

Recording/Playback

Changing the settings of your camcorder recordings (Continued)

3 Adjust the shutter speed by turning the

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial D. You can set a shutter speed between 1/4 second and 1/10000 second.

The selected shutter speed appears on the screen. For example, if you select 1/100 second, [100] appears. The larger the number that appears on the screen, the faster the shutter speed.

z Tip

• The shutter speed can be stored temporarily by

setting the AUTO LOCK switch A to HOLD after the manual adjustment.

To restore automatic adjustment

Press the SHUTTER SPEED button C, or set the AUTO LOCK switch A to AUTO LOCK.

b Notes

• If you set the AUTO LOCK switch A to

AUTO LOCK, other manually adjusted items (iris, gain, white balance) also become temporarily automatic.

• The setting returns to automatic adjustment when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.

z Tips

• It is difficult to focus automatically at a lower shutter speed. Manual focusing with your camcorder attached to a tripod is recommended.

• The picture may flicker or change colors under fluorescent lamps, sodium lamps, or mercury lamps.

Adjusting to Natural Color (White balance)

You can adjust the white balance according to the light of the recording environment. You can set two sets of white balance adjustment data separately in memory A and memory B for two different recording conditions with A and B. During recording, you can select the setup data with the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. The setup data will be retained as long as it is not readjusted even if the power is disconnected.

1 During recording or standby, set

the AUTO LOCK switch A to the center position to release the auto lock mode.

2 Press the WHT BAL button B.

3 Display desired item by turning

the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial C, then press the dial.

The display changes. A t B t (OUTDOOR) t n

(INDOOR)

Indicator Shooting conditions

(MEMORY A)

(MEMORY B)

(Outdoor)

n (Indoor)

z Tip

• The white balance can be stored temporarily by

setting the AUTO LOCK switch A to HOLD after the manual adjustment.

• White balance values adjusted for light sources can be stored in memory A and memory B. Follow the steps below

• Recording a sunset/ sunrise, just after sunset, just before sunrise, neon signs, or fireworks.

• Under daylight color fluorescent lamps

• Under the lighting condition that changes quickly

• Under strong light such as in a photography studio

• Under sodium lamps or mercury lamps

To save the adjusted white balance value in memory A or B

1 Select A or B according to step

3 of “Adjusting to Natural Color (White Balance).”

2 Shoot something white (such as a sheet

of paper) full-screen under the same lighting conditions as the subject.

3 Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial C.

Pressing the dial switches between blinking A and B.

When the white balance is adjusted, A or B stops blinking and remains on. The adjusted value is now saved in the selected A or B memory.

To restore the automatic white balance

Press the WHT BAL button B, or set the AUTO LOCK switch A to AUTO LOCK.

b Notes

• If you set the AUTO LOCK switch A to

AUTO LOCK, other manually adjusted items (iris, gain, shutter speed) also become temporarily automatic.

• The setting returns to automatic adjustment when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.

Customizing the picture quality (Picture profile)

You can customize the picture quality by adjusting [COLOR LEVEL], [SHARPNESS], etc. You can set 6 different picture quality settings depending on the recording time of day, the weather, or the camera person, and store them in the memory. Connect your camcorder to a TV or monitor, and adjust the picture quality while observing the picture on the TV or monitor screen. At the default setting, [PP1] through [PP6] are registered with picture quality settings for the following recording conditions.

Recording/Playback

Continued ,

Changing the settings of your camcorder recordings (Continued)

Picture profile number (setting name)

PP1 :PORTRAIT

PP2 :CINEMA

PP3 :SUNSET

PP4 :MONOTONE

PP5 :------

PP6 :------

Recording condition

Appropriate setting to record people

Appropriate setting to record film-like pictures

Appropriate setting to record sunset

Appropriate setting to record monotone pictures

You can assign your own setting

You can assign your own setting.

1 During standby, press the

PICTURE PROFILE button C.

2 Select a picture profile number by

turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A, then press the dial.

[PP1] through [PP6] are available.

You can shoot with the settings of the selected picture profile.

3 Select [OK] by turning the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial A.

To cancel the picture profile recording

Select [OFF] in step 2, then press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial A.

To change the picture profile

You can change the settings in [PP1] through [PP6].

1 Press the PICTURE PROFILE button

2 Select the PICTURE PROFILE number

by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A, then press the dial.

3 Select [SETTING] by turning the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial A, then press the dial.

4 Select an item to be adjusted by turning

the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A, then press the dial.

5 Adjust the picture quality by turning the

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A, then press the dial.

Item Adjustment

[COLOR LEVEL]

[COLOR PHASE]

[SHARPNESS]

[SKINTON E DTL]

[WB SHIFT]

[CINEMATONE GAMMA]

–7 (low) to +7 (high) –8 (black and white)

–7 (greenish) to +7 (reddish)

0 (softer) to 15 (clearer)

To make wrinkles less noticeable by suppressing the outlines on the part of skin color. [TYPE1] (the color range recognized as a skin color is narrow) to [TYPE3] (the color range recognized as a skin color is wide) [OFF]: no adjustment

–7 (to make picture bluish) to +7 (to make white parts reddish)

When you set [ON], pictures are recorded with the gamma curve that reproduces the natural gradation sequence, similar to that of film cameras

Item Adjustment

[PROFILE NAME]

[COPY] To copy a picture profile

[RESET] To restore the default

To name the set picture profiles [PP1] through [PP6] (p. 39)

setting to other picture profiles

setting of the picture profile

6 Repeat steps 4 and 5 to adjust other

items.

7 Select [ RETURN] by turning the

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A, then press the dial.

8 Select [OK] by turning the SEL/PUSH

EXEC dial A, then press the dial. A picture profile indicator appears.

b Note

• In the case of [TYPE3] of [SKINTONE DTL], the effect may also be applied to a color that is not a skin color.

To check the picture profile settings

During recording or standby, press the STATUS CHECK button B (p. 47).

z Tip

• You can assign picture profiles to the ASSIGN buttons and use them to turn the picture profiles on and off (p. 42).

To name the picture profile settings

You can name on picture profile 1~6. 1 Press the PICTURE PROFILE button

2 Select the picture profile that you want

to name by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A, then press the dial.

3 Select [SETTING] t [PROFILE

NAME] by the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A.

4 Select a letter by turning the SEL/PUSH

EXEC dial A, then press the dial. Repeat this operation until a complete name is entered.

PICT. PROFILE

CANCEL

P I CTURE PROF I LE END

z Tips

• Each name can be up to 12 characters long.

• Characters that can be used in profile names:

•A~Z

•0~9

• - _ / # & : . @

5 Select [OK] by turning the SEL/PUSH

EXEC dial A, then press the dial. The profile name is changed.

6 Select [ RETURN] t [OK] by the

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A.

To copy the picture profile setting to other picture profiles

1 Press the PICTURE PROFILE button

2 Select the picture profile that you want

to copy from by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A, then press the dial.

3 Select [SETTING] t [COPY] by SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial A.

4 Select the number of the picture profile

that you want to copy to by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A, then press the dial.

5 Select [YES] by turning the SEL/PUSH

EXEC dial A, then press the dial.

6 Select [ RETURN] t [OK] by the

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A.

Recording/Playback

Continued ,

Changing the settings of your camcorder recordings (Continued)

To reset the picture profile settings

You can reset the picture profile settings by each picture profile number. You cannot reset all picture profile settings at once.

1 Press the PICTURE PROFILE button

2 Select the picture profile by turning the

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A, then press the dial.

3 Select [SETTING] t [RESET] t

[YES] t [ RETURN] t [OK] by the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A.

Assigning the functions to the ASSIGN buttons

You may need to assign some functions to the ASSIGN buttons. You can assign a single function to each the ASSIGN button 1 to 6.

Functions you can assign to the ASSIGN buttons

• MARKER (p. 66)

• D.EXTENDER (p. 63)

• FOCUS INFNTY (p. 43)

• REC REVIEW (p. 44)

• END SEARCH (p. 44)

• INDEX MARK (p. 44)

• PEAKING (p. 65)

• STEADYSHOT (p. 60)

• COLOR BAR (p. 60)

• SPOTLIGHT (p. 63)

• BACK LIGHT (p. 62)

• FADER (p. 63)

• DISPLAY (p. 47)

• Picture profile (p. 39)

• SHOT TRANS (p. 45)

b Note

• The ASSIGN buttons 4 to 6 are exclusively used for memory playback when the POWER switch is set to VCR, and cannot be used as ASSIGN buttons. You cannot assign functions to the ASSIGN buttons 4 to 6 while the POWER switch is set to VCR.

ASSIGN button 1-3

A B

5 Select [OK] by turning the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial B, then press the dial.

6 Press the MENU button A to hide

the menu.

z Tips

• Shot transition is assigned to the ASSIGN buttons 1, 2 and 3 (p. 45). Cancel the shot transition assignment to return to the pre-setting assignment.

• To cancel the shot transition, select [SHOT TRANS] t [YES] in step 3.

Recording/Playback

ASSIGN button 4-6

1 Press the MENU button A.

2 Select the (OTHERS) t

[ASSIGN BTN] by the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial B.

3 Select the number of the ASSIGN

button (ASSIGN 1-6, [SHOT TRANS]) you want to assign the function by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial B, then press the dial.

• [------] is displayed at the number that no function is assigned.

• When you select [SHOT TRANS], select [YES], then proceed to step 6.

4 Select the function to be assigned

by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial B, then press the dial.

Focusing on a distant subject (Focus infinity)

b Note

• [FOCUS INFNTY] is only available during the manual focus. It is not available during the auto focus.

1 Assign [FOCUS INFNTY] to one of

the ASSIGN buttons (p. 42).

2 Press the ASSIGN button

assigned to [FOCUS INFNTY].

appears.

If you release the switch, it returns to manual focusing.

Use this function to record a distant subject when the focus is automatically set on a close subject.

Continued ,

Assigning the functions to the ASSIGN buttons (Continued)

Recording an index signal Reviewing the most recently

If you make an index for a scene, you can easily search for the scene later (p. 50). The index function will make it easier to check the transition of recording or edit your pictures using index signals.

recorded scenes (Rec review)

You can view about 2 seconds of the scene recorded just before you stopped the tape. This is convenient during playback of the latest scene check.

1 Assign [INDEX MARK] to one of

the ASSIGN buttons in advance (p. 42).

2 Press the ASSIGN button

assigned to [INDEX MARK].

When pressed during recording

appears for about 7 seconds and an

index signal is recorded.

When pressed during standby

flashes.

After you press the REC START/STOP button to start recording, appears for about 7 seconds and an index signal is recorded.

To cancel the operation

Before starting to record, press the ASSIGN button assigned to [INDEX MARK] again.

b Note

• You cannot record an index signal on a recorded tape afterward.

1 Assign [REC REVIEW] to one of

the ASSIGN buttons in advance. (p. 42).

2 Press the ASSIGN button

assigned to [REC REVIEW] during standby mode.

The last 2 seconds (approx.) of the most recently recorded scene are played back. Then, your camcorder is set to the standby.

Searching for the last scene of the most recent recording (End search)

b Note

• End search will not work correctly when there is a blank section between recorded sections on the tape.

1 Assign [END SEARCH] to one of

the ASSIGN button in advance(p. 42).

2 Press the ASSIGN button to

which [END SEARCH] is assigned.

The last scene of the most recent recording is played back for about 5 seconds, and the camcorder enters the standby mode at the point where the last recording has finished.

You can set the transition curve and duration using [SHOT TRANS] (p. 62).

ASSIGN button1-3

b Note

• The End search function will not work correctly when there is a blank section between recorded sections on the tape.

Using the Shot transition

You can register the settings of focus, zoom, iris, gain, shutter speed, and white balance, and then change the recording setting from the current one to the registered one, resulting in a smooth transition of scenes (Shot transition). For example, you can shift the focus from closer objects to farther objects, or change the depth of field by adjusting the iris. In addition, you can develop scenes under different recording conditions smoothly. If you register the manual adjustment function of the white balance, the scenes will develop smoothly between objects indoor and those outdoor. Use a tripod to avoid camera-shake.

SHOT-A

SHOT-B

1 Assign [SHOT TRANS] to the

ASSIGN buttons (p. 42).

z Tip

• Shot transition is assigned to ASSIGN buttons 1, 2 and 3.

2 Store the settings (shot)

1 Press the ASSIGN button 1 repeatedly

to bring up the SHOT TRANSITION STORE screen.

STBY

0:00:05120

SHOT-A SHOT-B

STORE

min

SHOT TRANS STORE

2 Adjust the desired items manually.

See pages 33 to 39 for details on adjustment.

3 Press the ASSIGN button 2 for storing

the setting in SHOT-A, or the ASSIGN button 3 for storing the setting in SHOT-B.

b Note

• The setting values assigned to SHOT-A and SHOT-B are deleted when the POWER switch is turned to OFF (CHG).

Recording/Playback

Continued ,

Assigning the functions to the ASSIGN buttons (Continued)

from the current ones to the stored

3 Check the stored settings

1 Press the ASSIGN button 1 repeatedly

to bring up the SHOT TRANSITION CHECK screen.

STBY

0:00:05120

SHOT-A SHOT-B

min

SHOT TRANS CHECK

CHECK

ones.

z Tip

• Press the ASSIGN button 1 repeatedly to

cancel the SHOT TRANSITION.

b Notes

• You cannot zoom, focus, or adjust manually while checking or activating the Shot transition.

2 Press the ASSIGN button 2 to check

the SHOT-A. Press the ASSIGN button 3 to check the SHOT-B.

The selected setting will take effect on the picture on the screen. The focus, zoom, and so on, are automatically adjusted as stored in the setting.

b Note

• You cannot check the transition time and curve set using [SHOT TRANS] (p. 62).

4 Record using the shot transition

function

1 Press the ASSIGN button 1 repeatedly

to bring up the SHOT TRANSITION EXEC screen.

SHOT TRANS EXEC

STBY 0:00:05120min

SHOT-A SHOT-B

EXEC

• When you change [SHOT TRANS] (p. 62), press the ASSIGN button 1 repeatedly to exit the shot transition screen.

• You cannot return from the stored SHOT-A or SHOT-B settings to previous settings after you activate the shot transition during recording.

• If you press the following buttons during the shot transition operation, the operation is canceled:

–PICTURE PROFILE –MENU – EXPANDED FOCUS –STATUS CHECK

z Tips

• You can also make a transition from saved SHOT-A to saved SHOT-B or vice versa. For example, to make a transition from SHOT-A to SHOT-B. Display the shot transition CHECK screen, press the ASSIGN button 2 and press the REC START/STOP button. Next, display the shot transition EXEC screen and press the ASSIGN button 3.

• You can rehearse the shot transition by pressing the ASSIGN button 2 or 3, in which

Transition bar S: start E: end

2 Press the REC START/STOP button.

the desired setting was stored, before pressing the

To cancel the operation

Press the ASSIGN button 1 repeatedly to exit the shot transition screen.

3 Press the ASSIGN button 2 to record

movie using the SHOT-A. Press the ASSIGN button 3 to record movie using the SHOT-B. Pictures will be recorded with the settings that are changed automatically

REC START/STOP button in step

Changing/checking the settings in your camcorder

Displaying the settings in your camcorder (Status check)

You can check the setup value of the following items.

Changing the screen

You can turn on and off the display of the time code, tape counter, and other information on the screen.

Press the DISPLAY/BATT INFO button C.

The screen indicators turn on (displayed) and off (undisplayed) as you press the button.

z Tip

• You can display the screen indicators during playback on a TV. Select [DISP OUTPUT], then [V-OUT/PANEL] (p. 68).

• Audio setup such as [DV AUDIO MIX] (p. 64)

• Output signal setup ([VCR HDV/DV], etc.) (p. 69)

• Functions assigned to the ASSIGN buttons (p. 42)

• Camera setup. (p. 59)

• Picture profile (p. 39)

1 Press the STATUS CHECK button

2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial A

to display the desired item.

When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA, the items appear in the following order:

AUDIO t OUTPUT t ASSIGN t CAMERA t PICT.PROFILE

When the POWER switch is set to VCR, the items appear in the following order:

AUDIO t OUTPUT t ASSIGN

b Note

• When [PICT.PROFILE] is set to [OFF], the settings of PICTURE PROFILE are not displayed.

Recording/Playback

To turn off the setup value

• Press the STATUS CHECK button B.

Continued ,

Changing/checking the settings in your camcorder (Continued)

Checking the remaining battery (Battery Info)

Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG), then press the DISPLAY/BATT INFO button C. The approximate recordable time in the selected format and battery information appear for about 7 seconds. You can view the battery information for up to 20 seconds by pressing the button again while the information is displayed.

Remaining battery (approx.)

139 139

Recording capacity (approx.)

Locating a scene on a tape

3 Press mREW 3.

1 2

5 6

4 Press PLAY 5.

The tape stops automatically when the tape counter reaches “0:00:00.”

The tape counter returns to the time code display, and the zero set memory display disappears.

Playback starts from the point designated “0:00:00” on the tape counter.

Recording/Playback

b Note

• See page 123 for details on how to use the Remote Commander.

Searching quickly for a desired scene (Zero set memory)

1 During playback, press ZERO

SET MEMORY 4 at a point you want to locate later on.

The tape counter is reset to “0:00:00” and appears on the screen.

0:00:0060 min

If the tape counter is not displayed, press DISPLAY 7.

2 Press STOP 6 when you want to

stop playback.

To cancel the operation

Press ZERO SET MEMORY 4 again before rewinding.

b Notes

• There may be a discrepancy of several seconds between the time code and the tape counter.

• Zero set memory will not function correctly if there is a blank section between recorded sections on the tape.

Searching for a scene by date of recording (Date search)

You can locate the point where the recording date changes.

1 Set the POWER switch to VCR.

2 Press SEARCH M. 1 on the

Remote Commander repeatedly to select [DATE SEARCH].

Continued ,

Locating a scene on a tape (Continued)

3 Press . (previous)/> (next)

2 on the Remote Commander to select a recording date.

You can select the previous or the next date of the present point on the tape.

Playback starts automatically from the point where the date changes.

To cancel the operation

Press STOP 6 on the Remote Commander.

b Notes

• If one day’s recording is less than 2 minutes, your camcorder may not accurately find the point where the recording date changes.

• The Date search will not function correctly when there is a blank section between recorded sections on the tape.

Searching for a recording start point (Index search)

You can locate the point where an index signal is recorded (p. 44).

Playback starts automatically from the point where the selected index signal is recorded.

To cancel the operation

Press STOP 6 on the Remote Commander.

b Notes

• If index recording is less than 2 minutes, your camcorder may not accurately find the index point.

• The Index search will not function correctly when there is a blank section between recorded sections on the tape.

1 Set the POWER switch to VCR.

2 Press SEARCH M. 1 on the

Remote Commander repeatedly to select [INDEX SEARCH].

3 Press . (previous)/> (next)

2 on the Remote Commander to select an index point.

You can select the index signal of the point that you want to start playing back the tape.

Playing the picture on a TV

Connection methods and image quality differ depending on what type of TV is connected and connectors used. Use the supplied AC Adaptor to obtain AC power (p. 18). Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with the device to be connected.

Selecting the connection method according to your TV type and connectors

High definition TV

HD (high definition) image quality*

• An HDV formatted picture is played back as it is (HD image quality).

• A DV formatted picture is played back as it is (SD image quality).

Recording/Playback

COMPONENT IN

AUDIO

HDMI

i.LINK

(for HDV1080i)

B CA

t (p. 53) t (p. 53)t (p. 52)

16:9 (wide) or 4:3 TV

SD (standard definition) image quality*

• An HDV formatted picture is down converted to DV format (SD image quality) and played back.

• A DV formatted picture is played back as it is (SD image quality).

COMPONENT IN

AUDIO

t (p. 54) t (p. 55) t (p. 55)

b Notes

• Make all menu settings on your camcorder before connecting. The TV may not recognize the video signal properly when changing [VCR HDV/DV] and [i.LINK CONV] settings after connecting with an i.LINK cable.

* Pictures recorded in the DV format are played back as SD (standard definition) images regardless of the

connection.

i.LINK

E F G

t (p. 54)

S VIDEO

VIDEO/AUDIO

Continued ,

Playing the picture on a TV (Continued)

Jacks on your camcorder

Open the jack cover and connect the cable.

Connecting to a high definition TV

: Signal flow

Type Camcorder Cable TV Menu Setting

b Note

• An A/V connecting cable is also needed to output audio signals. Connect the white and red plugs of the A/

V connecting cable to the audio input jack of your TV.

Component video cable (supplied)

A/V connecting cable (supplied)

(Green) Y

(Blue) PB/C

(Red) PR/C

(Red)

(White)

(Yellow)

(IN/OUT REC) menu t [VCR HDV/DV] t [AUTO] (p. 69) [COMPONENT] t [1080i/480i] (p. 70)

: Signal flow

Type Camcorder Cable TV Menu Setting

b Notes

• Use an HDMI cable with the HDMI logo.

• Pictures in the DV format are not output from the HDMI OUT jack, if copyright protection signals are recorded in the pictures.

• DV format pictures input to the camcorder via i.LINK cable (p. 76) cannot be output.

• Your TVs may not function correctly (for example, no sound or image). Do not connect the HDMI OUT jack of your camcorder and HDMI OUT jack of the external device with the HDMI cable. This may cause a malfunction.

z Tip

• HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface) is an interface to send both video and audio signals. Connecting HDMI OUT jack to an external device supplies high quality images and digital audio to you.

HDMI cable (optional)

HDMI

b Notes

• Your TV needs to have an i.LINK jack compatible with HDV1080i. For details, confirm the specifications of your TV.

• If your TV is not compatible with HDV1080i, connect your camcorder and TV with the supplied component video cable and A/V connecting cable as illustrated in .

• The TV needs to be set so that it recognizes that the camcorder is connected. See the instruction manuals supplied with your TV.

• This camcorder has a 4-pin i.LINK terminal. Select a cable that fits the terminal on the device to be attached.

i.LINK cable (optional)

(IN/OUT REC) menu t [VCR HDV/DV] t [AUTO] (p. 69)

(IN/OUT REC) menu t [VCR HDV/DV] t [AUTO] (p. 69) [i.LINK CONV] t [OFF] (p. 70)

Recording/Playback

Continued ,

Playing the picture on a TV (Continued)

Connecting to a 16:9 (wide) or 4:3 TV

To set the aspect ratio according to the connected TV (16:9/4:3)

Change [TV TYPE] setting to match your TV (p. 70).

b Note

• When you play back a tape recorded in the DV format on a 4:3 TV not compatible with the 16:9 signal, set [DV WIDE REC] to [OFF] on your camcorder when recording a picture (p. 70).

z Tip

• When your TV is monaural (When your TV has only one audio input jack), connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and connect the white (left channel) or the red (right channel) plug to the audio input jack of your TV or VCR. When you want to play the sound in monaural mode, use a connecting cable for that purpose.

: Signal flow

Type Camcorder Cable TV Menu Setting

b Note

• A/V connecting cable is also needed to output audio signals. Connect the white and red plugs of the A/V connecting cable to the audio input jack of your TV.

Component video cable (supplied)

A/V connecting cable (supplied)

i.LINK cable (optional)

(Green) Y

(Blue) PB/C

(Red) PR/C

(Red)

(White)

(Yellow)

(IN/OUT REC) menu t [VCR HDV/DV] t [AUTO] (p. 69) [COMPONENT] t [480i] (p. 70) [TV TYPE] t [16:9]/[4:3]* (p. 70)

(IN/OUT REC) menu t [VCR HDV/DV] t [AUTO] (p. 69) [i.LINK CONV] t [ON] (p. 70)

b Notes

• The TV needs to be set so that it recognizes that the camcorder is connected. See the instruction manuals supplied with your TV.

• This camcorder has a 4-pin i.LINK terminal. Select a cable that fits the terminal on the device to be attached.

: Signal flow

Type Camcorder Cable TV Menu Setting

(IN/OUT REC)

A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO (optional)

b Notes

• When connecting only an S VIDEO plug (S VIDEO channel), audio signals are not output. To output audio signals, connect the white and red plugs of the A/V connecting cable with an S VIDEO cable to the audio input jack of your TV.

• This connection produces higher resolution pictures compared with the A/V connecting cable (Type ).

* Change the settings according to the TV connected.

b Notes

• If you connect your camcorder to your TV using more than one type of cable to output images from a jack other than the i.LINK jack, the order of priority of the output signals is as follows: HDMI t component video t SVIDEO t audio/video.

• See page 110 for the details of i.LINK.

A/V connecting cable (supplied)

(Red)

(White)

(Yellow)

(Red)

(White)

(Yellow)

menu t [VCR HDV/DV] t [AUTO] (p. 69) [TV TYPE] t [16:9]/[4:3]* (p. 70)

(IN/OUT REC) [VCR HDV/DV] t [AUTO] (p. 69) [TV TYPE] t [16:9]/[4:3]* (p. 70)

When connecting to your TV via a VCR

Select the connecting method on page 76 depending on the input jack of the VCR. Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR using the A/V connecting cable. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE (VIDEO 1, VIDEO 2, etc.).

Recording/Playback

Using the Menu

Using the menu items

You can change various settings or make detailed adjustments using the menu items displayed on the screen.

MENU button

POWER switch

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial

1 While pressing the green button,

set the POWER switch.

If the POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG), slide it while pressing the green button.

2 Press the MENU button to display

the menu index screen.

CAMERA SET EXPOSURE/IRIS SMTH SLW REC CNTRST ENHCR STEADYSHOT COLOR BAR AF ASSIST AE SHIFT

[MENU]: END

AUDIO SET (p. 64)

DISPLAY SET (p. 65)

IN/OUT REC (p. 69)

MEMORY SET (p. 71)

OTHERS (p. 73)

OTHERS RETURN CAMERA PROF. ASSIGN BTN

PHOTO/EXP.FOCUS

CLOCK SET WORLD TIME LANGUAGE QUICK REC

[MENU]: END

4 Select the desired item by turning

the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.

OTHERS

PHOTO/EXP.FOCUS

CLOCK SET WORLD TIME LANGUAGE QUICK REC BEEP REC LAMP REMOTE CTRL

[MENU]: END

-:--:--

OFF

The available menu items vary depending on the power mode of your camcorder. Unavailable items will be grayed out.

5 Select the desired setting by

turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.

120min

[MENU]: END

REMOTE CTRL

ON OFF

-:--:--

3 Select the icon of the desired

menu by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.

CAMERA SET (p. 59)

6 Press the MENU button to hide

the menu screen.

To return to the previous screen, select [ RETURN].

Menu items

Available menu items (z) vary depending on the POWER switch position.

Position of POWER switch: CAMERA VCR

(CAMERA SET) menu (p. 59)

EXPOSURE/IRIS z – SMTH SLW REC z – CNTRST ENHCR z – STEADYSHOT z – COLOR BAR z – AF ASSIST z – AE SHIFT z – AE RESPONSE z – AGC LIMIT z – AT IRIS LMT z – AWB SENS z – FLCKR REDUCE z – HANDLE ZOOM z – SHOT TRANS z – DV FRAME REC z – BACK LIGHT z – SPOTLIGHT z – D.EXTENDER z – FADER z –

(AUDIO SET) menu (p. 64)

AUDIO REC LV z – DV AU. MODE z – MULTI-SOUND – z DV AUDIO MIX – z

(DISPLAY SET) menu (p. 65)

PEAKING z – HISTOGRAM z – MARKER z – EXP.FOCUS TYPE z – CAM DATA DSP z – AU.LVL DISP z – LCD BRIGHT zz LCD COLOR zz LCD BL LEVEL zz VF B.LIGHT zz VF POWERMODE zz DATA CODE – z LETTER SIZE zz

REMAINING zz

DISP OUTPUT zz

Using the Menu

Continued ,

Menu items (Continued)

Position of POWER switch: CAMERA VCR

(IN/OUT REC) menu (p. 69)

REC FORMAT z – VCR HDV/DV – z DV REC MODE zz DV WIDE REC z – COMPONENT zz i.LINK CONV zz TV TYPE zz

(MEMORY SET) menu (p. 71)

QUALITY zz ALL ERASE – z

FORMAT zz FILE NO. zz NEW FOLDER zz REC FOLDER zz PB FOLDER – z

(OTHERS) (p. 73)

CAMERA PROF. zz ASSIGN BTN zz PHOTO/EXP.FOCUS zz CLOCK SET zz WORLD TIME zz LANGUAGE zz USB SELECT – z PB ZOOM – z QUICK REC z – BEEP zz REC LAMP z – REMOTE CTRL zz

(CAMERA SET)

Settings to adjust your camcorder to the recording conditions (EXPOSURE/IRIS/ STEADYSHOT/BACK LIGHT, etc.)

The default settings are marked with B. The indicators in parentheses appear when the items are selected.

See page 56 for details on selecting menu items.

Press the MENU button t select the

(CAMERA SET) by turning the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial.

EXPOSURE/IRIS

x DIAL ASSIGN

You can select assign settings with the EXPOSURE/IRIS dial from [EXPOSURE] (default settings), [IRIS] and [AE SHIFT] (p. 35).

b Note

• If you change the assign function from EXPOSURE/IRIS to other function, manually adjusted items (iris, gain, shutter speed) also become automatic.

x DIAL SENS

You can select the EXPOSURE/IRIS dial sensitivity from [HIGH], [MIDDLE] (default settings) or [LOW].

x DIAL ROTATE

You can select the rotation direction of the EXPOSURE/IRIS dial.

B NORMAL

You can change the screen brightness by turning the dial up.

OPPOSITE

You can change the screen brightness by turning the dial down.

SMTH SLW REC (Smooth slow recording)

Fast moving subjects and actions, which cannot be captured under the general shooting conditions, can be shot in smooth moving slow-motion. This is useful to shoot fast actions such as a golf or tennis swing.

Select [EXECUTE], and press the REC START/STOP button on the [SMTH SLW REC] screen. An about-6-second movie is recorded as a 24-second slow-motion movie. When [Recording···] disappears, recording is finished.

Select [TIMING] to select one of the following start points for recording before pressing the REC START/STOP button.

[6sec AFTER]*

[6sec BEFORE]

* The default setting is [6sec AFTER].

To cancel [SMTH SLW REC], press the MENU button.

b Notes

• Sounds cannot be recorded.

• [SMTH SLW REC] settings are automatically canceled when you switch off your camcorder.

• Recording time is estimated time. The recording time may be shorter than the set time according to recording condition.

Using the Menu

Continued ,

Press the MENU button t select the (CAMERA SET) by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

CNTRST ENHCR

Since the default setting is [ON], high contrast images, such as backlit scene images, are detected and unexposed shadows of the images are automatically reduced

b Note

• When you set [BACK LIGHT] to [ON], [CNTRST ENHCR] is temporarily turned off.

STEADYSHOT

COLOR BAR

x ON/OFF

You can display the color bar or record it on the tape by setting to [ON]. It is convenient to adjust the color on the monitor connected (the default setting is [OFF]).

b Note

• This is automatically set to [OFF] the next time you switch on the camcorder.

x TYPE

You can select the color bar type.

x ON/OFF

You can compensate for camera shake (the default setting is [ON]). Set [ON/OFF] to [OFF] ( ) when using a tripod (optional), then the image becomes natural.

x TYPE

You can select the type of the SteadyShot

TYPE 1

function that compensates for camerashake.

HARD

Select to activate the SteadyShot function with stronger effect. This mode is not recommended for recording with camera pan, tilt technique.

TYPE 2

B STANDARD

Select to activate the standard SteadyShot function.

SOFT

Select to activate the SteadyShot function so that it leaves a slight unsteadiness on the picture so the picture looks natural.

WIDE CONV.

Select when a wide conversion lens (optional) is attached. This mode is the most effective with Sony VCL-HG0862 wide conversion lens.

AF ASSIST

When you set [AF ASSIST] to [ON], you can briefly focus manually by turning the focus ring during the auto focus. (The

TYPE 3

default setting is [OFF]).

AE SHIFT

You can adjust the exposure between -7 (dark) and +7 (bright) using the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. and the setting value appear when [AE SHIFT] is set to anything other than the default setting.

b Note

• If you adjust all of the iris, gain, shutter speed manually, you cannot obtain the effect of [AE SHIFT].

AE RESPONSE

You can select the speed to adjust the exposure automatically, in accordance with the brightness of the subject. [FAST], [MIDDLE], and [SLOW] are available (the default setting is [FAST]).

AGC LIMIT

You can select the upper limit for the Auto Gain Control (AGC) from [OFF] (18dB, the default setting), [12dB], [6dB] or [0dB].

b Note

• If you adjust the gain manually, you cannot obtain the effect of [AGC LIMIT].

AT IRIS LMT

You can select the highest iris value for the automatic adjustment from [F11] (the default settings), [F5.6], [F4].

b Note

• If you adjust the iris manually, you cannot obtain the effect of [AT IRIS LMT].

AWB SENS

You can set the auto white balance operation under a reddish light source such as an incandescent lamp or candle, or under a blueish light source such as in outdoor shade.

B INTELLIGENT

Adjustment is automatically performed to achieve a natural atmosphere according to the brightness of the scene.

HIGH

Redness or blueness will decrease.

MIDDLE

LOW

Redness or blueness will increase.

b Notes

• This is only effective when white balance is adjusted automatically.

• [AWB SENS] is not effective under a clear sky or the sun.

FLCKR REDUCE

B ON

Select to record under normal conditions. Flickering of the screen under a light source such as fluorescent lamps will be reduced.

OFF

Select when you do not want to reduce flickering of the screen.

b Note

• Flickering may not be reduced depending on the light source.

HANDLE ZOOM

You can change the zoom speed of handle zoom switch positions H and L (p. 33).

x H

You can select the zoom speed of position H of the handle zoom switch from 1 (slow) through 8 (fast) (the default setting is 6).

x L

You can select the zoom speed of position L of the handle zoom switch from 1 (slow) through 8 (fast) (the default setting is 3).

Using the Menu

Continued ,

Press the MENU button t select the (CAMERA SET) by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

SHOT TRANS

Select this setting to set the transition time and curve. See page 45 for details on using the shot transition function.

x TRANS TIME

Select transition time ([3.5 sec] to [15.0 sec] seconds, the default setting is [4 sec]).

x TRANS CURVE

Select the transition curve. The transition curve changes as follows.

*1: parameter level *2: transition of time

LINEAR

Make the transition linearly.

B SOFT STOP

Make the transition slowly at the end.

SOFT TRANS

Make the transition slowly at the beginning and end, and linearly in between.

b Note

• You cannot change [TRANS TIME] and [TRANS CURVE] settings during store, check, or execution of [SHOT TRANS]. Cancel [SHOT TRANS] setting by pressing the

ASSIGN button 1 several times before changing [TRANS TIME] or [TRANS CURVE] setting.

DV FRAME REC

You can record pictures with a stop-motion animated effect by alternately recording a few frames and then moving the subject a little. Operate your camcorder using the Remote Commander to prevent camera shake.

B OFF

Select to record in the standard recording mode.

ON ( )

Select to record pictures using the DV FRAME REC function.

1 Select [ON] by the SEL/PUSH EXEC

dial.

2 Press the MENU button to hide the

menu screen.

3 Press the REC START/STOP button.

A picture (approximately 6 frames) is recorded, and your camcorder enters the standby mode.

4 Move the subject and repeat step 3.

b Note

• When you use frame recording continuously, the remaining tape time will not be indicated correctly.

• The last scene will be longer than other scenes.

• You cannot record index signals during frame recording.

• This is automatically set to [OFF] if you turn the power off and back on.

BACK LIGHT

When you set [BACK LIGHT] to [ON], . is displayed and the back light function is enabled (the default setting is [OFF]).

b Notes

• The back light function is canceled when you set [SPOTLIGHT] to [ON].

• You cannot use the back light function if 2 or more items out of iris, gain, and shutter speed are adjusted manually.

• The setting returns to [OFF] when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.

SPOTLIGHT

When you set [SPOTLIGHT] to [ON] ( ), you can reduce overexposed highlights on faces of people who are under strong light, such as on a stage, during recording (the default setting is [OFF]).

b Notes

• The spotlight function is canceled when you set [BACK LIGHT] to [

• You cannot use the spotlight function if 2 or more items out of iris, gain, and shutter speed are adjusted manually.

• The setting automatically returns to [OFF] (default) when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.

ON].

D.EXTENDER (Digital Extender)

When you set [D.EXTENDER] to [ON] ( ), the image is displayed about 1.5 times larger. The picture quality deteriorates due to the digital process. You can enlarge images of distant subjects such as wild birds. (The default setting is [OFF]).

b Note

• This is automatically set to [OFF] if you turn the power off and back on.

To cancel before starting the operation, select [OFF] in step 1. Once you press the REC START/STOP button, the setting is canceled.

STBY REC

Fading out Fading in

WHITE FADER

BLACK FADER

b Note

• This is automatically set to [OFF] if you turn the power off and back on.

Using the Menu

FADER

You can record a transition with the following effects adding to the interval between scenes.

1 Select the desired effect in [STBY] (during

fading in) or [REC] (during fading out) mode.

2 Press the REC START/STOP button.

The fader indicator stops flashing and disappears when the fade is complete.

(AUDIO SET) menu

Settings for the audio recording (AUDIO REC LV/DV AU. MODE, etc.)

The default settings are marked with B. The indicators in parentheses appear when the items are selected.

See page 56 for details on selecting menu items.

Press the MENU button t select the

(AUDIO SET) by turning the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial.

AUDIO REC LV

You can adjust the recording sound level manually.

x AUTO/MANUAL

B AUTO

Select [AUTO] to adjust the recording sound level automatically.

MANUAL( )

Select [MANUAL] to adjust the recording sound level during recording or standby.

x LEVEL

You can adjust the recording sound level when you set [AUDIO REC LV] to [MANUAL]. The recording sound level increases as the level bars go to the right.

z Tips

• Use headphones to monitor the sound when adjusting it.

• The setting returns to [AUTO] when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.

DV AU. MODE (DV Audio mode)

B 12BIT

Records in the 12-bit mode (2 stereo sounds).

16BIT ( )

Records in the 16-bit mode (1 stereo sound with high quality).

b Note

• When recording in the HDV format, sound is automatically recorded in [16BIT] mode.

MULTI-SOUND

You can select whether to play back audio recorded using other devices with dual sound or stereo sound.

B STEREO

Plays back with main and sub sound (or stereo sound).

Plays back with main sound (or the left channel sound).

Plays back with sub sound (or the right channel sound).

b Notes

• You can play back, but cannot record a dual sound track cassette on your camcorder.

• The setting automatically returns to [STEREO] (default) when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.

DV AUDIO MIX

You can monitor the sound recorded on the tape with audio dubbing or 4ch microphone recording during playback.

B ST1

Select to output only the originally recorded sound.

MIX

Select to synthesize and output the originally recorded sound and the sound added afterwards.

ST2

Select to output only the sound added afterwards.

b Notes

• You cannot adjust the balance of the sound recorded on a tape in the 16-bit DV audio mode.

• The setting automatically returns to the default setting when you set the POWER switch OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.

(DISPLAY SET)

Display settings of the display and the viewfinder (MARKER/VF B.LIGHT/DATA CODE, etc.)

The default settings are marked with B. The indicators in parentheses appear when the items are selected.

See page 56 for details on selecting menu items.

Press the MENU button t select the

(DISPLAY SET) by turning the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial.

PEAKING

x ON/OFF

When you set [PEAKING] to [ON], the outline of the subject on the screen is enhanced for easier focusing. (The default setting is [OFF]).

x COLOR

[WHITE], [RED], [YELLOW] are available for the outline color. (The default setting is [WHITE].)

x LEVEL

[HIGH], [MIDDLE], [LOW] are available for the outline level. (The default setting is [MIDDLE].)

b Note

• The image with enhanced outline is not recorded on the tape.

z Tip

• This makes focusing easier when used with expanded focus display (p. 35).

Using the Menu

HISTOGRAM

When you set [HISTOGRAM] to [ON], [HISTOGRAM] (a graph to display a distribution of tones in your picture) window appears on the screen (the default setting is [OFF]).

Continued ,

Press the MENU button t select the (DISPLAY SET) by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

This item is useful when you adjust exposure. You can adjust EXPOSURE/ IRIS while checking [HISTOGRAM] window (p. 35). [HISTOGRAM] will not be recorded on a tape or “Memory Stick Duo.”

Pixels

BrighterDarker

Brightness

z Tips

• The left area on the graph shows the darker areas of the picture while the right area shows the brighter areas.

• If you set ZEBRA to [70] or [100], the guide is displayed (p. 37).

MARKER

When you set [ON/OFF] to [ON], you can display [CENTER] and [GUIDEFRAME] markers.

x ON/OFF

When you select [ON], a marker is displayed (the default setting is [OFF]). The marker is not recorded.

x CENTER

When you set [CENTER] to [ON], the marker is displayed at the center of the screen (the default setting is [ON]).

b Note

• Screen indicators are not output from the analog jacks when a marker is displayed.

z Tips

• You can display the center marker and the guideframe marker at the same time.

• You can obtain a balanced composition by positioning the subject at the cross points of the guideframe marker.

• Markers are displayed only on the LCD panel and viewfinder (they are not output from the jacks).

EXP.FOCUS TYPE

You can set a type of the expanded focus display.

B TYPE 1

Simply enlarges images.

TYPE 2

Enlarges and shows images in white and black.

CAM DATA DSP (Camera data display)

When you set [CAM DATA DSP] to [ON], the iris, shutter speed, and gain settings are constantly displayed (the default setting is [OFF]).

120

min

x GUIDEFRAME

When you set [GUIDEFRAME] to [ON], the marker for checking the horizontal and vertical positions of the subject is displayed

(the default setting is [OFF]).

Iris value

z Tips

• When set to manual, the values are displayed regardless of the camera data display settings.

• indicates auto settings.

Shutter speed

Gain value

• The items displayed by setting [CAM DATA DSP] to [ON] are different from the items that will be displayed when [DATA CODE] is set to [CAMERA DATA] (p. 67).

AU.LVL DISP (Audio level display)

Since the default setting is [ON], audio level meter is displayed.

Audio level meter

LCD BRIGHT

You can adjust the LCD bright using the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. The brightness of recorded pictures is not affected.

z Tip

• You can also turn off the LCD backlight (p. 22).

LCD COLOR

You can adjust the LCD color intensity using the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. The color of recorded pictures is not affected.

LCD BL LEVEL

You can adjust the brightness of the LCD screen’s backlight.

B NORMAL

Standard brightness.

BRIGHT

Brightens the LCD screen.

b Notes

• When you connect your camcorder to outside power sources, [LCD BL LEVEL] is automatically set to [BRIGHT].

• When you select [BRIGHT], the recordable time with the battery is slightly reduced.

VF B.LIGHT

You can adjust the brightness of the viewfinder.

B NORMAL

Standard brightness.

BRIGHT

Brightens the viewfinder screen.

b Notes

• When you connect your camcorder to outside power sources, [BRIGHT] is automatically selected for the setting.

• When you select [BRIGHT], the recordable time with the battery is slightly reduced.

VF POWERMODE

B AUTO

When the LCD screen is closed or during reverse shooting, the finder is lit.

The LCD screen and finder are always lit.

DATA CODE

During playback, you can display the information (data code) recorded automatically at the time of recording is displayed.

B OFF

Data code is not displayed.

DATE

Displays the date and time.

CAMERA DATA

Displays camera setting data.

Using the Menu

Continued ,

Press the MENU button t select the (DISPLAY SET) by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

HDV1080

AUTO

min

F1.7 1006

0:00:00

min

ASteadyShot off BExposure

is displayed when shooting with automatic adjustment of iris/gain/ shutter speed, and is displayed when shooting with manual adjustment.

CIris

is displayed in the iris value display area when you manually set the iris value to the maximum.

DGain EShutter speed FWhite balance

is displayed when you play back

images recorded using shot transition.

b Notes

• The exposure adjustment value (0EV), the shutter speed, and the iris value appear when still images on a “Memory Stick Duo” are played back.

• In the DATE display, the date and time are displayed in the same area. If you record a picture without setting the clock, [---- -- --] and [--:--:--] will appear.

REMAINING

B AUTO

Displays the remaining tape indicator for about 8 seconds in situations such as those described below.

• When you set the POWER switch to VCR or CAMERA with a cassette inserted.

• When you press N (PLAY) or the DISPLAY/BATT INFO button.

Always displays the remaining tape indicator.

DISP OUTPUT

B LCD PANEL

Shows displays such as the time code on the LCD screen and in the viewfinder.

V-OUT/PANEL

Shows displays such as the time code on the TV screen, LCD screen, and in the viewfinder.

LETTER SIZE

B NORMAL

Select to display the menu screen at normal size.

Select to display the selected menu item at double the normal height.

(IN/OUT REC)

Recording settings, input and output settings (VCR HDV/DV/DV REC MODE/ DV WIDE REC/ TV TYPE, etc.)

The default settings are marked with B. The indicators in parentheses appear when the items are selected.

See page 56 for details on selecting menu items.

Press the MENU button t select the

(IN/OUT REC) by turning the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial.

REC FORMAT

You can select a recording format.

B HDV1080i ( )

Records in the HDV1080i specification.

DV ( )

Records in the DV format.

b Note

• When you output the recording picture using an i.LINK cable, set [i.LINK CONV] (p. 70) accordingly.

VCR HDV/DV

You can select the playback signal. Normally select [AUTO]. When your camcorder is connected to another device using an i.LINK cable, select the signal to input/output from the HDV/DV interface (i.LINK). The selected signal is recorded or played back.

B AUTO

Switches the signals between HDV and DV formats automatically when playing back a tape.

During i.LINK connection, switches the signals between HDV and DV formats automatically, and inputs/outputs from the

HDV/DV interface (i.LINK).

HDV ( )

Plays back only the portions recorded in HDV format.

During i.LINK connection, inputs/outputs only HDV formatted signals from the HDV/DV interface (i.LINK), and records/ plays back. You can also select this when connecting the camcorder to a computer, etc.

DV ()

Plays back only the portions recorded in DV format.

During i.LINK connection, inputs/outputs only DV formatted signals from the HDV/DV interface (i.LINK), and records/ plays back. You can also select this when connecting the camcorder to a computer, etc.

b Notes

• Disconnect the i.LINK cable before changing [VCR HDV/DV] setting. Otherwise, the connected device, such as a VCR, may not be able to recognize the video signal from your camcorder.

• When [AUTO] is selected and the signal switches between HDV and DV formats, the picture and sound are interrupted temporarily.

• When [i.LINK CONV] is set to [ON], pictures are output as follows:

– at [AUTO], an HDV signal is converted to the

DV format and output; a DV signal is output as it is.

– at [HDV], an HDV signal is converted to the

DV format and output; a DV signal is not output.

– at [DV], a DV signal is output as it is; an

HDV signal is not output.

DV REC MODE (DV Recording mode)

This function is effective only when [REC FORMAT] is set to [DV].

B SP (SP)

Records in the SP (Standard Play) mode on a cassette.

Using the Menu

Continued ,

Press the MENU button t select the (IN/OUT REC) by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

LP (LP)

Increases the recording time to 1.5 times the SP mode (Long Play).

b Notes

• If you record in the LP mode, a mosaic-like noise may appear or sound may be interrupted when you play back the tape on other camcorders or VCRs.

• When you mix recordings in the SP mode and in the LP mode on one tape, the playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be written properly between the scenes.

• You cannot choose the LP mode for the HDV format recording.

DV WIDE REC

You can select the aspect ratio for recording according to a type of your TV. Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with your TV.

B ON

Records pictures in the size that matches the full screen of a 16:9 (wide) TV.

OFF ( )

Records pictures in the size that matches the full screen of a 4:3 TV.

b Notes

• Set [TV TYPE] correctly according to the TV connected for playback (p. 70).

• When you select HDV format, the image size is fixed to 16:9. You cannot record in 4:3 size.

COMPONENT

You can select the type of connection when connecting your camcorder to a TV with the component input jack.

480i

Select when connecting your camcorder to a TV with the component input jack.

B 1080i/480i

Select when connecting your camcorder to a TV that has the component input jack

and is capable of displaying the 1080i signal.

i.LINK CONV

You can convert signals in HDV format to DV format, and output pictures in DV format from the HDV/DV interface (i.LINK).

B OFF

Outputs the pictures from the HDV/DV interface (i.LINK) in accordance with the settings in [REC FORMAT] and [VCR HDV/DV].

Pictures in HDV format are converted to DV format, and pictures in DV format are output in DV format.

b Notes

• For input signal via an i.LINK connection, see [VCR HDV/DV] (p. 69).

• Disconnect the i.LINK cable before setting [i.LINK CONV]. Otherwise, the connected video device may not be able to recognize the video signal from your camcorder.

TV TYPE

You need to convert the signal depending on a type of your TV when playing back the picture. The recorded pictures are played back as following illustrations.

B 16:9

Select to view your pictures on a 16:9 (wide) TV.

HDV/DV (16:9) format pictures

DV (4:3) format pictures

4:3

Select to view your pictures on a 4:3 standard TV.

HDV/DV (16:9) format pictures

b Notes

• This is not effective for the i.LINK output.

• When you connect your camcorder to a TV compatible with the ID-1 system or via an S VIDEO jack for playing back the tape, set [TV TYPE] to [16:9]. The TV automatically switches the aspect ratio according to the playback picture. Refer also to the manual supplied with your TV.

DV (4:3) format pictures

(MEMORY SET)

Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo” (QUALITY/ALL ERASE, etc.)

The default settings are marked with B. The indicators in parentheses appear when the items are selected.

See page 56 for details on selecting menu items.

Press the MENU button t select the

(MEMORY SET) by turning the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial.

QUALITY

B FINE ( )

Records still images at the fine image quality level.

STANDARD ( )

Records still images at the standard image quality level.

Capacity of the “Memory Stick Duo” (MB) and the number of recordable pictures

1.2M

0.9M

VGA

1440

1080 × 810

810

16MB 25 34 96 115

32MB 51 69 190 240

64MB 100 135 390 490

128MB 205 280 780 980

256MB 370 500 1400 1750

512MB 760 1000 2850 3600

1GB 1550 2100 5900 7300

1.2M

60 80 240 240

120 160 485 485

240 325 980 980

490 650 1970 1970

890 1150 3550 3550

1800 2400 7200 7200

3650 4900 14500 14500

0.2M

640 ×

480

360

Continued ,

Using the Menu

Press the MENU button t select the (MEMORY SET) by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

1.2M

0.9M

VGA 1440 810

1.2M

1080 ×

810

640 ×

480

0.2M 640 × 360

2GB 3150 4300 12000 15000

7500 10000 30000 30000

4GB 6300 8500 23500 29500

14500 19500 59000 59000

Top: [FINE] is selected for image quality. Bottom: [STANDARD] is selected for image quality.

* Recording: Image size fixed to [ 1.2M] in

HDV or DV format (16:9) and [0.9M] in DV format (4:3). Playback: Image size is fixed to [ 1.2M] in HDV format, [ 0.2M] in DV format (16:9) and [VGA (0.3M)] in DV format (4:3).

b Note

• The specifications are for the “Memory Stick Duo” made by Sony Corporation. The number of recordable pictures varies depending on the recording environment.

Approximate data size of a picture (kB)

1.2M 0.9M VGA 0.2M

600 450 150 130

260 190 60 60

Top: [FINE] is selected for image quality.

Bottom: [STANDARD] is selected for image quality

2 Select [YES] t [YES] by using the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial.

[ Erasing all data...] is displayed. [Completed] is displayed when all unprotected images are deleted.

b Notes

• Release the write protect tab on the “Memory Stick Duo” beforehand when using the “Memory Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab (p. 107).

• The folder will not be deleted even when you delete all the pictures in the folder.

• Do not do any of the following while [ Erasing all data...] is displayed:

– Operate the POWER switch/operation

buttons.

– Eject the “Memory Stick Duo.”

FORMAT

You do not need to format the “Memory Stick Duo” since it is already formatted at the factory. If you want to format the “Memory Stick Duo,” select

t[YES].

[YES]

b Notes

• Do not do any of the following while [ Formatting…] is displayed:

– Operate the POWER switch/operation

buttons.

– Eject the “Memory Stick Duo.”

• Formatting erases everything on the “Memory Stick Duo” including protected image data and newly created folders.

ALL ERASE

You can delete all the pictures on a “Memory Stick Duo” without image protection, or in the selected folder.

1 Select [ALL FILES] or [CURRNT

FOLDER]. [ALL FILES]: Deletes all the images on

the “Memory Stick Duo.” [CURRNT FOLDER]: Deletes all the

images in the selected folder.

FILE NO.

B SERIES

Assigns file numbers in sequence even if the “Memory Stick Duo” is replaced with another one. The file number is reset when a new folder is created or the recording folder is replaced with another.

RESET

Resets the file number to 0001 each time the “Memory Stick Duo” is changed.

NEW FOLDER

When you select [YES], you can create a new folder (102MSDCF to 999MSDCF) on a “Memory Stick Duo.” When a folder is full (a maximum of 9,999 images are stored), a new folder is automatically created.

b Notes

• You cannot delete the created folders using yo ur camcorder. You will have to format the “Memory Stick Duo” (p. 72), or delete them using your computer.

• The number of recordable pictures on a “Memory Stick Duo” may decrease as the number of folders increases.

REC FOLDER (Recording folder)

You can select the folder to be used for recording by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.

z Tips

• As the default setting, pictures are saved in the 101MSDCF folder.

• Once you record a picture in a folder, the same folder will be set as the default folder for playback.

PB FOLDER (Playback folder)

You can select the playback folder by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.

(OTHERS) menu

Settings while recording on a tape or other basic settings (USB SELECT/QUICK REC/ BEEP, etc.)

The default settings are marked with B. The indicators in parentheses appear when the items are selected.

See page 56 for details on selecting menu items.

Press the MENU button t select the

(OTHERS) by turning the SEL/PUSH

EXEC dial.

CAMERA PROF. (Camera profile)

You can save up to two kinds of camera setups in your camcorder as camera profiles. Using these saved profiles lets you quickly obtain suitable camera settings later.

z Tip

• The items that can be saved in the camera profile are set values of the menu, the picture profiles, and the buttons. You can save these set values all in the camera profile.

x To save camera profile settings

1 Select [SAVE] by the SEL/PUSH

EXEC dial.

2 Select [NEW FILE] or an existing

profile name by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

3 Select [YES] in the check screen by

turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. The camera profile settings are saved.

z Tips

• If you select [NEW FILE], profile name is set to [CAM1] or [CAM2].

• If you select an existing camera profile as a destination, the camera profile is overwritten.

x To change profile name

You can change the camera profile name.

1 Select [PROFILE NAME] by the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial.

2 Select the camera profile that you want

to change the name by the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. [PROFILE NAME] appears.

Continued ,

Using the Menu

Press the MENU button t select the (OTHERS) by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

3 Change the profile name by turning the

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

z Tip

• The method of inputting the name is the same as the method of setting the name of the picture profile (p. 41).

4 Select [OK] by turning the SEL/PUSH

EXEC dial, then press the dial. Profile name is changed.

x To load camera profile settings

You can load the camera profile settings and use your camcorder with the settings.

1 Select [LOAD] by the SEL/PUSH

EXEC dial.

2 Select the camera profile, which you

want to load by the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

3 Select [YES] in the check screen.

Your camcorder is restarted and the selected camera profile becomes effective.

x To delete camera profile settings

1 Select [DELETE] by the SEL/PUSH

EXEC dial.

2 Select the camera profile you want to

delete by the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

3 Select [YES] in the check screen.

ASSIGN BTN

See p. 42.

PHOTO/EXP.FOCUS

You can select a function to assign to the PHOTO/EXPANDED FOCUS button.

B PHOTO

Records a still image (p. 30).

EXP.FOCUS

The PHOTO/EXPANDED FOCUS button acts the same function as the EXPANDED FOCUS button (p. 35).

b Note

• If [EXP.FOCUS] is selected, you cannot record still images with the main unit button. Please use the PHOTO button on the Remote Commander.

CLOCK SET

See p. 24.

WORLD TIME

When you use your camcorder abroad, you can adjust the clock to the local time by setting the time difference with the

PUSH EXEC

dial.

SEL/

When you set the time difference to 0, the clock returns to the original setting.

LANGUAGE

You can select the language to be used on the LCD screen.

• Your camcorder offers [ENG[SIMP]]

(simplified English) in case that you cannot find your native tongue among the options.

USB SELECT

You can connect the camcorder to a personal computer with a USB cable and view pictures on the “Memory Stick Duo” on the computer (p. 86). You can also connect the camcorder to a PictBridge compatible printer (p. 83) using this function.

B Memory Stick

Select to view pictures on a “Memory Stick Duo” on the computer or to export them to the computer.

PictBridge PRINT

Select to connect your camcorder to a PictBridge compatible printer to print out directly (p. 83).

PB ZOOM (Playback zoom)

When you set [PB ZOOM] to [ON], you can enlarge movie images about 1.1 to 5 times (still images about 1.5 to 5 times). (The default setting is [OFF]). You can adjust the magnification with the zoom lever. To end the zoom, press the W side of the zoom lever.

z Tip

• To move the zoom horizontally, press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial, then turn the dial. To move the zoom vertically, press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial one more time, then turn the dial.

QUICK REC

You can slightly reduce the recording start point time when resuming recording by turning the POWER switch from OFF (CHG) to CAMERA.

B OFF

It takes some time to restart recording from the state that the drum has stopped rotating, but the transition from the last recorded scene is smooth.

ON ( )

The time shortens slightly until recording restarts from the state that the drum has stopped rotating, but the transition from the last recorded scene may not be smooth.

Select this when you do not want to miss a recording chance.

z Tips

• If [QUICK REC] is set to [ON], the interval between scenes freezes for a moment (editing on your computer is recommended).

• When the camcorder is left in standby for more than about 3 minutes, your camcorder exits from standby (the drum stops rotating) to prevent tape wear and battery loss. Since the power does not turn off, you can restart recording by pressing the REC START/STOP button again.

BEEP

B ON

Activates a melody when you start/stop recording.

OFF

Cancels the melody.

REC LAMP (Recording lamp)

The camera recording lamp will not light up during recording when you set this to [OFF] (the default setting is [ON]).

REMOTE CTRL (Remote control)

The default setting is [ON], allowing you to use the supplied Remote Commander (p. 123).

z Tip

• Set to [OFF] to prevent your camcorder from responding to a command sent by another VCR remote control unit.

Using the Menu

Dubbing/Editing

Dubbing to VCR, DVD/HDD device, etc.

Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet using the supplied AC Adaptor for this operation (p. 18). Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with the devices to be connected.

Connecting to external devices

The connection method and the image quality will differ depending on the VCR, DVD/HDD device and the connectors used.

: Signal flow

Camcorder Cable External device

i.LINK cable (optional)

• i.LINK jack which is compatible with HDV1080i specification is required on the external device.

HDV1080i compatible device t HD quality*

i.LINK cable (optional)

A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO (optional)

(Red)

AV device with i.LINK jack t SD quality*

AV device with S VIDEO jack t SD quality*

(White) (Yellow)

A/V connecting cable (supplied)

(Red)

AV device with audio/video

jacks* t SD quality*

(White) (Yellow)

Pictures recorded in the DV format are dubbed in the SD (standard definition) quality, regardless of the

connection.

When connecting your camcorder to a monaural device, connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video jack on the device, and connect the white (left channel) or red (right channel) plug to the audio jack on the device.

b Note

• You cannot dub pictures using the HDMI cable.

Jacks on your camcorder

Open the jack cover and connect the cable.

Using an i.LINK cable (optional)

The dubbed format (HDV/DV) differs depending on the recording format or the format supported by the VCR/DVD device. See the table below for selecting the appropriate settings, and perform necessary menu setting.

b Note

• Disconnect the i.LINK cable before changing these menu settings, otherwise the VCR/DVD device may not correctly identify the video signal.

z Tip

• This camcorder has a 4-pin i.LINK terminal. Select a cable that fits the terminal on the device to be connected.

Format supported by the VCR/DVD device

HDV format*

HDV HDV –*

DV format

HDV DV DV [ON]

Copy format

Copy HDV recording as HDV

Convert HDV recording to DV

Camcorder recording format

Copy DV recording as DV DV DV DV [OFF]

When tape is recorded in both HDV and DV format

Convert both HDV and DV format to DV

Copy only portions recorded in HDV format

Copy only portions recorded in DV format

*1Recording device compliant with the HDV1080i specification.

The tape advances, but no video or sound is recorded (blank).

Picture is not recognized (no recording is made).

HDV/DV DV DV [AUTO] [ON]

HDV HDV –*

DV –*

HDV –*

–*

DV DV DV

Menu setting

[VCR HDV/DV] (p. 69)

[i.LINK CONV] (p. 70)

[AUTO]

[HDV] [OFF]

[DV] [OFF]

Continued ,

[OFF]

Dubbing/Editing

Dubbing to VCR, DVD/HDD device, etc. (Continued)

b Notes

• When [VCR HDV/DV] is set to [AUTO], and

the signal switches between HDV and DV formats, the picture and sound are interrupted temporarily.

• When the recorder is HDR-FX7, set [VCR

HDV/DV] to [AUTO] (p. 69).

• When the player and the recorder are both

HDV1080i compatible devices such as HDRFX7 and connected with the i.LINK cable, after pausing or stopping and then resuming the recording, the images will be a bit choppy or rough at that point.

• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] (the

default setting) when connecting with an A/V connecting cable (p. 68).

When connecting with the A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO (optional)

Connect with S VIDEO jack instead of the video plug (yellow). This connection produces pictures more faithfully. This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures. The audio will not be output when you connect with the S VIDEO cable alone.

Dubbing to another device

1 Prepare your camcorder for

playback.

Insert the recorded cassette. Slide the POWER switch to VCR.

Set [TV TYPE] according to the playback device (TV, etc.) (p. 70).

2 Prepare your VCR/DVD device for

recording.

When dubbing to the VCR, insert a cassette for recording. When dubbing to the DVD recorder, insert a DVD for recording.

If your recording device has an input selector, set it to the appropriate input (such as video input1 and video input2).

3 Connect your VCR/DVD device to

your camcorder as a recording device.

See page 76 for connection details.

4 Start playback on the camcorder,

and recording on the VCR/DVD device.

Refer to the operating instructions supplied with your recording device for details.

5 When dubbing is complete, stop

your camcorder and the VCR/DVD device.

b Notes

• The following cannot be output via the HDV/ DV interface (i.LINK):

– Indicators – Titles that are recorded on other camcorder

• Pictures recorded in the HDV format are not output from the HDV/DV interface (i.LINK) jack during playback pause or in any playback mode other than normal playback.

• Note the following when connecting with an i.LINK cable:

– The recorded picture becomes rough when a

picture is paused on your camcorder while recording to a VCR/DVD device.

– Data codes (date/time/camera settings data)

may not be displayed or recorded depending on the device or application.

– You cannot record the picture and sound

separately.

• When dubbing to a DVD recorder from your camcorder in DV format through an i.LINK cable, you may not operate your camcorder on your DVD recorder even its instruction manual says you can. If you can set the input mode to DV on your DVD recorder and can input/output pictures, follow the steps in “Dubbing to another device.”

z Tips

• To record the date/time and camera settings data when connected by the A/V connecting cable, display them on the screen.

• When you use an i.LINK cable, the video and sound signals are transmitted digitally, producing high quality pictures.

• When an i.LINK cable is connected, the format of the output signal ( or

) will be indicated on the LCD screen of

your camcorder.

Recording pictures from a VCR

You can record pictures from a VCR on a tape. You can record a scene as a still image on a “Memory Stick Duo.” You can record pictures in the HDV format by connecting an HDV1080i specification compatible device. Be sure to insert a cassette or a “Memory Stick Duo” for recording in your camcorder beforehand. You can connect your camcorder to a VCR device using an i.LINK cable. Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet using the supplied AC Adaptor for this operation (p. 18). Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with the devices to be connected.

b Notes

• You need an i.LINK cable for this operation.

• You cannot perform this operation with the A/V connecting cable.

• Your camcorder has a 4-pin i.LINK terminal. Select a cable that fits the terminal on the device to be attached.

Dubbing/Editing

Continued ,

Recording pictures from a VCR (Continued)

HDV1080i compatible device

t HD quality t SD quality

To i.LINK connector

: Signal flow

* An i.LINK jack which is compatible with

HDV1080i specification is required.

AV device with i.LINK jack

i.LINK cable (optional)

To HDV/DV interface (i.LINK)

Recording movies

1 Set the POWER switch to VCR.

2 Set the input signal of your

camcorder.

Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [AUTO] when recording from an HDV format compatible device.

Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [DV] or [AUTO] when recording from a DV format compatible device (p. 69).

3 Connect your VCR as a player to

your camcorder.

When an i.LINK cable is connected, the format of the input signal (

or ) will be indicated on the LCD screen of your camcorder (this indicator may appear on the screen of the playback device, however, it will not be recorded).

4 Insert a cassette into the VCR.

5 Set your camcorder to recording

pause.

While pressing X (PAUSE), press both z REC (record) buttons

simultaneously.

Recording still images

Be sure to insert a “Memory Stick Duo” for recording in your camcorder beforehand, and set [PHOTO/EXP.FOCUS] to [PHOTO] (the default setting) (p. 74).

1 Perform steps 1 to 4 in

“Recording movies.”

6 Start playing the cassette on your

VCR.

The picture played on the VCR appears on the LCD screen of your camcorder.

7 Press X (PAUSE) again at the

point you want to start recording.

8 Press x (STOP) to stop

recording.

b Notes

• You cannot record TV programs from the HDV/DV interface (i.LINK).

• You can record pictures from DV devices only in the DV format.

• Note the following when connecting with an i.LINK cable:

– The recorded picture becomes rough when a

picture is paused on your camcorder while recording to a VCR.

– You cannot record the picture and sound

separately.

– If you pause or stop the recording and restart

it, the picture may not be recorded smoothly.

z Tip

• When a 4:3 video signal is input, it appears with black bands on the right and left sides on the screen of your camcorder.

2 Start playing the cassette.

The pictures on the VCR appear on the screen of your camcorder.

3 Press the PHOTO/EXPANDED

FOCUS button at the scene you want to record.

b Note

• Movies will be fixed to image size [ 1.2M] when playing back in the HDV format. Movies will be fixed to image size [ 0.2M] (16:9) or [VGA (0.3M)] (4:3) when playing back in the DV format.

Dubbing/Editing

Copying movies from tape to “Memory Stick Duo” as still images

You can record still images on a “Memory Stick Duo.” Be sure to insert a recorded tape and a “Memory Stick Duo” in your camcorder, and set [PHOTO/EXP.FOCUS] to [PHOTO] (the default setting) (p. 74) beforehand.

Deleting recorded pictures from the “Memory Stick Duo”

1 Set the POWER switch to VCR.

2 Playback a picture you want to

delete (p. 32).

1 Set the POWER switch to the

VCR.

2 Search and record the scene you

want to record.

Press N (Play) to play back the tape, then press the PHOTO/EXPANDED FOCUS button at the scene you want to record.

b Notes

• The date and time at which the picture was recorded on the tape and the date and time at which the picture was stored on the “Memory Stick Duo” are recorded. On your camcorder, the date and time at which the picture was recorded on the tape are displayed. Camera setting data recorded on the tape cannot be stored on the “Memory Stick Duo.”

• Movies will be fixed to image size [ 1.2M] when playing back in the HDV format. Movies will be fixed to image size [ 0.2M] (16:9) or [VGA (0.3M)] (4:3) when playing back in the DV format.

• You cannot record still images while using [PB ZOOM] (p. 75).

3 Press the MEMORY/DELETE

button.

MEMORY/ DELETE

[Delete this image?] will be displayed.

4 Select [YES] by turning the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.

b Note

• The pictures cannot be restored once they are deleted.

b Note

• Pictures cannot be deleted when a “Memory Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab is set to the write-protect position (p. 107), or when the selected picture is protected (p. 94).

z Tips

• To delete images from the index screen, use the VOLUME/MEMORY button to move the B mark to the images you want to and perform steps 3 and 4.

• To delete all pictures at once, select [ ALL ERASE] (p. 72).

Printing recorded images

compliant printer)

You can print out pictures using a PictBridge compliant printer without connecting the camcorder to a computer.

Connect the AC Adaptor to your camcorder to obtain power from the wall outlet. Insert the “Memory Stick Duo”, containing still images into your camcorder and turn on the printer.

Connecting your camcorder to the printer

1 Set the POWER switch to VCR.

2 Press the MENU button, and

select (OTHERS) menu t [USB SELECT] t [PictBridge PRINT] with the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

(PictBridge

Dubbing/Editing

3 Connect the USB cable to the

(USB) jacks of your camcorder and the printer.

USB cable (supplied)

Continued ,

Printing recorded images (PictBridge compliant printer) (Continued)

1 Select [SET] t [DATE/TIME] t

[DATE] or [DAY & TIME] with the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

2 Select [ RETURN] by turning the

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.

The PictBridge selection screen appears

One of the images stored on the “Memory Stick Duo” will be displayed.

again.

4 Select [EXEC] t [YES] with the

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

Printing

1 Select the image you want to print

with the VOLUME/MEMORY button.

When printing is finished, [Printing...] disappears and the image selection screen appears again.

Press the MENU button when printing is completed.

2 Set the number of copies you

want to print if necessary.

If you do not want to set the number, go to step 3 (the number will be automatically set to 1).

1 Select [SET] t [COPIES] with the

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.

2 Select the number by turning the SEL/

PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.

3 Select [ RETURN] by turning the

SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then press the dial.

The PictBridge selection screen appears again.

z Tip

• You can set the number up to 20.

3 To print the date/time on the

image, set as follows.

If you do not want to print the date/time, go to step 4.

b Notes

• We do not guarantee proper operation when a PictBridge incompatible device is connected.

• Refer also to the operating instructions for the printer to be used.

• Do not attempt the following operations when the printer is connected ( is on the screen). The operations may not be performed properly.

– Operate the POWER switch. – Disconnect the USB cable from the printer. – Remove the “Memory Stick Duo” from your

camcorder.

• If the printer stops working, disconnect the USB cable, turn the printer off and on again and restart the operation from the beginning.

• Depending on your printer, the top, bottom or side edges may be cut. Particularly when printing a wide (16:9) image, the sides may be cut significantly.

• Some printer models may not support the date/ time printing function. Refer to your printer’s operating instructions for details.

• We cannot guarantee the printing of images recorded with a device other than your camcorder.

z Tip

• PictBridge is an industry standard established by the Camera & Imaging Products Association (CIPA). You can print still images without using a computer by connecting a printer directly to a digital video camera or digital still camera, regardless of model or manufacturer.

Dubbing/Editing

Using a Computer

Connecting to a computer

Copying still images to a computer

When connecting your camcorder to a computer, the following operations are available:

Copying the still images on a “Memory Stick Duo” to the computer

t p. 86

Copying the movie on a tape in the HDV format to the computer

t p. 89

Copying the movie on a tape in the DV format to the computer

t p. 89

About connection

There are 2 ways to connect your camcorder to a computer:

– USB cable

To copy still images on a “Memory Stick Duo”

– i.LINK cable

To copy movies on a tape

Notes on connecting to a computer

• When you are using a USB cable or an i.LINK

cable to connect your camcorder to a computer, make sure to connect the connector in the correct direction. If you insert the connector forcibly, it may be damaged, and cause a malfunction of your camcorder.

• You cannot do the following:

– Copying pictures on a tape to a computer with

a USB cable.

– Copying pictures on a “Memory Stick Duo”

to a computer with an i.LINK cable.

• Remove the USB cable according to the correct

procedure when disconnecting it from the computer (p. 88).

System requirements

For Windows users

• OS: Windows 2000 Professional/Windows Millennium Edition/Windows XP Home Edition/Windows XP Professional Standard installation is required. Operation is not assured if the above OS has been upgraded.

• CPU: MMX Pentium 200MHz or faster

• Others: USB port (provided as standard).

For Macintosh users

• OS: Mac OS 9.1/9.2 or Mac OS X (v10.1/v10.2/ v10.3/v10.4)

• Others: USB port (provided as standard).

Step:1 Using the USB cable

• You can do this operation with the standard driver on your computer. You do not need to install any software.

• If your computer has a Memory Stick slot, insert the “Memory Stick Duo” on which pictures are recorded into the Memory Stick Duo adaptor (optional), then insert it into the Memory Stick slot on your computer to copy still images to the computer.

• When using a “Memory Stick PRO Duo” and your computer is not compatible with it, connect your camcorder with the USB cable instead of using the Memory Stick slot on the computer.

To USB jack

4 Set the POWER switch to VCR.

5 Press the MENU button.

The menu index screen is displayed.

USB cable (supplied)

To USB jack

• Do not connect your camcorder to the computer at this point.

• The computer may not recognize the camcorder if you connect them with the USB cable before turning on your camcorder.

• See page 89 for the recommended connection.

1 Turn on the computer.

Close down all applications running on the computer.

For Windows 2000/Windows XP

Log on as an Administrator.

2 Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into

your camcorder.

3 Prepare the power source for

your camcorder.

Use the supplied AC Adaptor to obtain AC power (p. 18).

6 Select (OTHERS) t [USB

SELECT] t [ Memory Stick] with the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial (p. 74).

7 Connect the USB cable to the

(USB) jacks on your camcorder and your computer.

It may take a while until your computer recognizes your camcorder for the first time.

Step:2 Copying the pictures

For Windows users

Double-click the [Removable Disk] icon displayed in [My Computer]. Then, drag and drop a picture in the folder onto the hard disk drive of your computer.

Using a Computer

Continued ,

Copying still images to a computer (Continued)

Disconnecting the USB cable

For Windows users

If [USB CONNECTING] appears on the LCD screen, follow the procedure below to disconnect the USB cable.

1 Click the [Unplug or eject hardware] icon

on the task tray.

Click this icon.

A Folder containing image files recorded

by other camcorders without the folder creation function (for playback only).

B Folder containing image files recorded

by your camcorder when no new folders have been created, only [101MSDCF] is displayed.

C Folder containing movie data recorded

by other camcorders without the folder creation function (for playback only)

Folder File Meaning

101MSDCF (up to 999MSDCF)

DSC0ss

ss.JPG

ssss are numbers between 0001 and

9999.

For Macintosh users

Double-click the drive icon, then drag and drop the desired picture file onto the hard disk of your computer.

Still image file

Task tray

2 Click [Safely remove USB Mass Storage

Device-Drive].

Click here.

3 Click [OK]. 4 Disconnect the USB cable from the

camcorder and computer.

If [USB CONNECTING] does not appear on the LCD screen, do only step 4.

b Note

• Remove the USB cable according to the correct procedure, otherwise files in the “Memory Stick Duo” may not be updated correctly. Also, this may cause a malfunction of the “Memory Stick Duo.”

For Macintosh users

1 Close down all applications running on the

computer.

2 Drag and drop the drive icon on the

desktop onto the [Trash] icon.

3 Disconnect the USB cable from the

camcorder and computer.

b Notes

• If you are using Mac OS X, turn off the computer before disconnecting the USB cable and ejecting the “Memory Stick Duo.”

• Do not disconnect the USB cable while the access lamp is lit.

• Make sure to disconnect the USB cable before turning off your camcorder.

Recommended connection

Observe the following points when connecting to ensure the camcorder operates correctly.

• Connect the camcorder to a computer via the USB cable. Make sure no other USB devices are connected to the computer.

• If your computer has a USB keyboard and a USB mouse as standard equipment, leave them connected and connect the camcorder to an available USB jack with the USB cable.

• Operation is not guaranteed if you connect two or more USB devices to the computer.

• Operation is not guaranteed if you connect the USB cable to the USB jack on a keyboard or USB hub.

• Make sure to connect the cable to the USB jack on the computer.

• Operation is not guaranteed even for the recommended environments.

Copying movies on a tape to a computer

Connect your camcorder to the computer with an i.LINK cable. The computer needs to have an i.LINK connector and be installed with editing software that can copy video signals. The software required depends on the format of the recorded pictures and the format for copying to the computer (HDV or DV) as shown in the table below.

Recorded format

b Notes

• You cannot copy movies using a USB cable.

• Refer to the operating instructions of the software for the details on image copying.

• Refer to the operating instructions of the editing software for the recommended connection.

• Some editing software on the computer may not work correctly.

• You cannot change format DV to HDV.

The required menu settings vary depending on the recorded images and the format (HDV or DV) to be copied to the computer.

Recorded format

Format for copying to the computer

HDV HDV

HDV DV

DV DV

Format for copying to the computer

HDV HDV

Required software

Editing software capable of copying HDV signal

Editing software capable of copying DV signal

Menu setting*

[VCR HDV/DV] t [HDV] [i.LINK CONV] t [OFF]

Using a Computer

Continued ,

Copying movies on a tape to a computer (Continued)

Recorded format

Format for copying to the computer

Menu setting*

[VCR HDV/DV]

HDV DV

t [HDV] [i.LINK CONV] t [ON]

[VCR HDV/DV]

DV DV

t [DV] [i.LINK CONV] t [OFF]

* See page 56 for menu settings.

z Tips

• To copy HDV format images as they are without changing their format, an HDV compatible environment is required. For details, refer to your software instruction manual or contact the software manufacturer.

• To play movies by a regular DVD player, you need to create DVD video in the SD format. the DVD video is not in the HDV format.

Step:1 Connect an i.LINK cable

HDV/DV interface

(i.LINK)

i.LINK cable (optional)

Notes on connecting to the computer

• Connect the i.LINK cable to the computer first, then to your camcorder. Connecting in the opposite order may cause static electricity to build up, resulting in a malfunction of your camcorder.

• The computer may freeze or may not recognize the signal from your camcorder in the following situations.

– Connecting your camcorder to a computer

that does not support the video signal formats appearing on the LCD screen of your camcorder display (HDV or DV).

– Changing [VCR HDV/DV] (p. 69) and

[i.LINK CONV] (p. 70) settings while connected with an i.LINK cable.

– Changing [REC FORMAT] setting while

connected with an i.LINK cable with the POWER switch set to CAMERA (p. 69).

– Changing the POWER switch position while

connected with an i.LINK cable.

• The format (HDV or DV) of input/output signal appears on the LCD screen of your camcorder while connected with an i.LINK cable.

Step:2 Copying the movies

Use the supplied AC Adaptor to obtain AC power (p. 18).

1 Prepare editing software (not provided). 2 Turn on your computer. 3 Insert a tape into your camcorder and set

the POWER switch to VCR.

4 Set the menu of your camcorder.

The menu settings vary depending on the copying image.

5 Copy images to the computer with your

software.

b Notes

• If images are copied in HDV format but not recognized, your editing software may not support HDV format. Convert the images to DV format according to step 4 and copy again.

• A tape recorded in DV format cannot be copied to a computer in HDV format.

z Tips

• Check the specs, features and latest information of your software on the software manufacturer's website.

• When images recorded in HDV format are copied to a computer, the file size is about 2GB (almost the same as a DV file) for a 10-minute

movie if the video compression format is MPEG2.

When copying the movie in the HDV format from the computer to your camcorder

Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [HDV] and [i.LINK CONV] to [OFF] (p. 69, 70).

b Note

• To copy an HDV format movie edited on a computer back onto a tape in HDV format is possible so long as your editing software supports copying HDV movies onto tape. For details, contact the software manufacturer.

When copying the movie in the DV format from the computer to your camcorder

Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [DV] (p. 69).

Using a Computer

Troubleshooting

If you run into any problems using your camcorder, use the following table to troubleshoot the problem. If the problem persists, disconnect the power source and contact your Sony dealer.

• Power sources//LCD screen/Remote Commander···p. 92

• Cassette tapes/“Memory Stick Duo”···p. 93

• Recording···p. 94

• Playback···p. 96

• Connecting to TV···p. 98

• Dubbing/Editing/Connecting to other devices···p. 99

• Connecting to a computer···p. 100

Power sources//LCD screen/Remote Commander

The power does not turn on or abruptly turns off.

• Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder (p. 18).

• Use the AC Adaptor to connect to a wall outlet (p. 18).

The camcorder does not operate even when the power is set to on.

• Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet or remove the battery pack, then reconnect it after about 1 minute.

• Press the RESET button (p. 122) using a sharp-pointed object.

The camcorder gets warm.

• The camcorder may get warmer while you use it. This is not a malfunction.

The CHARGE lamp does not light while the battery pack is being charged.

• Slide the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) (p. 18).

• Attach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly (p. 18).

• Connect the power cord to the wall outlet properly.

• The battery charge is completed (p. 18).

The CHARGE lamp flashes while the battery pack is being charged.

• Attach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly (p. 18). If the problem persists, disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet and contact your Sony dealer. The battery pack may be damaged.

The remaining battery time indicator does not indicate the correct time.

• Ambient temperature is too high or too low, or the battery pack has not been charged enough. This is not a malfunction.

• Fully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, the battery may be worn-out. Replace it with a new one (p. 18, 108).

• The indicated time may not be correct in certain circumstances. For example, when you open or close the LCD panel, it takes about 1 minute to display the correct remaining battery time.

The battery pack discharges too quickly.

• Ambient temperature is too high or low, or the battery pack has not been charged enough. This is not a malfunction.

• Fully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, the battery may be worn-out. Replace it with a new one (p. 18, 108).

The picture remains on the LCD screen.

• This occurs if you disconnect the DC plug or remove the battery pack without turning off the power first. This is not a malfunction.

The picture in the viewfinder is not clear.

• Move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever until the picture appears clearly (p. 22).

The picture in the viewfinder has disappeared.

• If you change [VF POWERMODE] to [AUTO], the finder light remains off while the LCD panel is open (p. 67).

The supplied Remote Commander does not function.

• Set [REMOTE CTRL] to [ON] (p. 75).

• Remove any obstructions between the Remote Commander and the remote sensor.

• Keep strong light sources, such as sunlight or overhead lighting, away from the remote sensor, otherwise the Remote Commander may not function properly.

• Insert a fresh battery in the compartment with its +/– terminals matching those of the compartment (p. 123).

Another VCR malfunctions when you use the supplied Remote Commander.

• Select a commander mode other than VTR 2 for your VCR.

• Cover the sensor of your VCR with black paper.

Troubleshooting

Cassette tapes/“Memory Stick Duo”

The cassette cannot be ejected from the compartment.

• Make sure the power source (battery pack or AC Adaptor) is connected correctly (p. 18).

• Moisture condensation has occurred inside the camcorder (p. 111).

The Cassette Memory indicator or title display does not appear while using a cassette with Cassette Memory.

• This camcorder does not support Cassette Memory, so the indicator does not appear.

The remaining tape indicator is not displayed.

• Set [ REMAINING] to [ON] to always display the remaining tape indicator (p. 68).

Continued ,

Troubleshooting (Continued)

The cassette is noisier during rewinding or fast-forwarding.

• When using the AC Adaptor, rewind/fast forward speed increases (compared with battery

operation) and therefore increases noise. This is not a malfunction.

You cannot delete pictures or format the “Memory Stick Duo.”

• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo” if there is one (p. 107).

• The pictures are protected. Release the protect function on your computer, etc.

Recording

The recording does not start when you press the REC START/STOP button.

• Slide the POWER switch to CAMERA (p. 28).

• The tape has reached the end. Rewind it, or insert a new cassette.

• Set the write-protect tab of the cassette to REC or insert a new cassette (p. 105).

• The tape is stuck to the drum due to moisture condensation. Remove the cassette and leave

your camcorder for at least 1 hour, then re-insert the cassette (p. 111).

The handle zoom does not work.

• Set the handle zoom switch to H or L (p. 33).

You cannot record on the “Memory Stick Duo.”

• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo” if there is one (p. 107).

• The “Memory Stick Duo” is full. Delete unnecessary pictures recorded on the “Memory Stick

Duo” (p. 82).

• Format the “Memory Stick Duo” on your camcorder or insert another “Memory Stick Duo”

(p. 72).

• You cannot record still images on the “Memory Stick Duo” with:

– While executing [FADER] – [SMTH SLW REC] – When the shutter speed is set to slower than 1/60 – While checking/executing shot transition

• Set [PHOTO/EXP.FOCUS] to [PHOTO](p. 74).

You cannot record a smooth transition on a tape from the last recorded scene to the next.

• Perform End search (p. 44).

• Do not remove the cassette (the picture will be recorded continuously without a break even

when you turn the power off).

• Do not record pictures in the HDV and DV formats on the same tape.

• Do not record pictures in SP mode and LP mode on the same tape.

• Avoid stopping then recording a movie in the LP mode.

• When [QUICK REC] is set to [ON], you cannot record a smooth transition (p. 75).

The shutter sound is not heard when you record a still image.

• Set [BEEP] to [ON] (p. 75).

• There is no shutter sound while during movie shooting.

End search does not work.

• Do not eject the cassette after recording (p. 44).

• There is nothing recorded on the cassette.

• There is a blank section between recorded sections of the tape. This is not a malfunction.

Auto focus does not function.

• Press the FOCUS button to set to auto focus (p. 34).

• If auto focus is difficult to use, focus manually (p. 34).

Menu items are grayed out or does not work.

• You cannot select gray out display items in the current recording/playback situation.

• There are some functions you cannot activate simultaneously. The following list shows examples of unworkable combinations of functions and menu items.

Cannot use Situation

[BACK LIGHT] [EXPOSURE] is set to manual.

Two or more of iris/gain/shutter speed are set manually. Iris, gain, and shutter speed are all set manually.

[SPOTLIGHT] [EXPOSURE] is set to manual.

Two or more of iris/gain/shutter speed are set manually. Iris, gain, and shutter speed are all set manually.

[CNTRST ENHCR] During [BACK LIGHT].

[D.EXTENDER] During [SMTH SLW REC].

[AE SHIFT] [EXPOSURE] is set to manual.

Two or more of iris/gain/shutter speed are set manually. iris, gain, and shutter speed are all set manually.

[HISTOGRAM] Displaying [COLOR BAR].

[SMTH SLW REC] Displaying [COLOR BAR].

During [SHOT TRANS].

Troubleshooting

Shutter speed, gain, white balance or iris cannot be adjusted manually.

• Set the AUTO LOCK switch to the center position to release the auto lock mode.

Tiny spots in white, red, blue, or green appear on the screen.

• This phenomenon appears when using a slow shutter speed (p. 37). This is not a malfunction.

Continued ,

Troubleshooting (Continued)

The subjects passing by the frame very fast appear crooked.

• This is called the focal plane phenomenon. This is not a malfunction. Because of the way that

the image device (CMOS sensor) reads out image signals, the subjects passing by the frame rapidly might appear crooked depending on the recording conditions.

The screen picture is bright, and the subject does not appear on the screen.

• Cancel the BACK LIGHT function (p. 62).

The screen picture is dark, and the subject does not appear on the screen.

• Press and hold the DISPLAY/BATT INFO button for a few seconds to turn on the backlight

(p. 22).

The picture appears too bright, or horizontal bands or changes in color occurs.

• This occurs when recording pictures under a fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp, or mercury

lamp. This is not a malfunction.

Black bands appear when you record a TV screen or computer screen.

• This can be improved by changing the shutter speed (p. 37).

Fine patterns flicker, diagonal lines look jagged.

• Adjust [SHARPNESS] to [0] side (p. 40).

Playback

If you are playing back pictures stored on a “Memory Stick Duo,” refer also to the Cassette tapes/“Memory Stick Duo” section (p. 93).

You cannot play back tape.

• Slide the POWER switch to turn on the VCR.

• Rewind the tape (p. 31).

Image data stored on a “Memory Stick Duo” cannot be played back correctly.

• Image data cannot be played back if you have modified file names or folders, or have edited

the data on a computer (In this case, the file name flashes). This is not a malfunction (p. 108).

• Pictures recorded on other devices may not be played back correctly. This is not a

malfunction.

The data file name is displayed incorrectly, or flashing.

• The file is damaged.

• The file format is not supported on your camcorder (p. 106).

• Only the file name is displayed if the directory structure does not conform to the universal

standard.

Horizontal lines appear on the picture. The displayed pictures are not clear or do not appear.

• Video head is dirty. Clean the head using the cleaning cassette (optional) (p. 112).

You cannot hear the sound recorded with 4CH MIC REC on another camcorder.

• Set [DV AUDIO MIX] (p. 64).

No sound or only a low sound is heard.

• Turn up the volume (p. 32).

• Set [MULTI-SOUND] to [STEREO] (p. 64).

• Set [DV AUDIO MIX] (p. 64).

• Pictures recorded using [SMTH SLW REC] do not have sounds.

The picture or sound breaks off.

• The tape was recorded in both of the HDV and DV formats. This is not a malfunction.

The movies freeze for a while, or the sound breaks off.

• This occurs if the tape or video head is dirty (p. 112).

• Use the Sony mini DV cassette.

“---” is displayed on the screen.

• The tape you are playing was recorded without setting the date and time.

• A blank section on the tape is being played.

• The data code on a tape with a scratch or noise cannot be read.

Noises appear and or is displayed on the screen.

• The tape was recorded in a TV color system other than that of your camcorder (NTSC). This is not a malfunction.

Troubleshooting

Date Search does not work correctly.

• Be sure to record more than 2 minutes after the date changed. If one day’s recording is too short, your camcorder may not accurately find the point where the recording date changes.

• There is a blank section between recorded sections of the tape. This is not a malfunction.

No picture appears during End search or Rec review.

• The tape was recorded in both HDV and DV formats. This is not a malfunction.

Continued ,

Troubleshooting (Continued)

New sound added to a recorded tape on another camcorder is not heard.

• Adjust [DV AUDIO MIX] from [ST1] (original sound) side until the sound is heard

appropriately (p. 64).

appears on the LCD screen.

• This appears when you play back a tape recorded on other recording devices using a 4ch

microphone (4CH MIC REC). This camcorder does not comply with the 4ch microphone recording standard.

Connecting to TV

You cannot view the picture on the TV connected with the i.LINK cable.

• You cannot view the picture in the HD (high definition) quality on the TV if an i.LINK jack

of the TV is not compatible with the HDV1080i specification (p. 51). Refer to the instruction manuals supplied with your TV.

• Down convert the pictures recorded in HDV format and play back in DV format (SD image

quality) (p. 70).

• Play back pictures using another connecting cable (p. 51).

You cannot hear the sound on the TV connected with the S VIDEO plug (S VIDEO channel) or component video plug.

• If you are using an S VIDEO plug or component video plug, make sure the red and white

plugs of the A/V connecting cable are also connected (p. 51).

You cannot view the picture or hear the sound on the TV connected with the component video cable.

• Set [COMPONENT] according to the requirements of the connected device (p. 70).

• When you are using the component video cable, make sure the red and white plugs of the

A/V connecting cable are connected (p. 51).

You cannot view the picture or hear the sound on the TV connected with the HDMI cable.

• Pictures in the HDV format are not output from the HDMI OUT jack, if copyright protection

signals are recorded in the pictures.

• DV format pictures input to the camcorder via i.LINK cable (p. 76) cannot be output.

• This occurs if you record on a tape in both HDV and DV formats. Disconnect and connect the

HDMI cable, or slide the POWER switch to turn on your camcorder again.

The picture appears distorted on the 4:3 TV.

• This happens when viewing a picture recorded in the 16:9 (wide) mode on a 4:3 TV. Set [TV

TYPE] and play back the picture.

Black zone appears at top and bottom of a 4:3 TV screen.

• This happens when viewing a picture recorded in the 16:9 (wide) mode on a 4:3 TV. This is not a malfunction.

Dubbing/Editing/Connecting to other devices

Pictures from connected devices cannot be zoomed.

• You cannot zoom pictures from connected devices on your camcorder (p. 33).

Time code and other information appear on the display of the connected device.

• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] while connected with an A/V connecting cable (p. 68).

You cannot dub correctly using the A/V connecting cable.

• The A/V connecting cable is not connected properly. Make sure that the A/V connecting cable is connected to the input jack of the other device for dubbing a picture from your camcorder.

When connected using an i.LINK cable, no picture appears on the monitor screen during dubbing.

• Set [VCR HDV/DV] according to the requirements of the connected device (p. 69).

You cannot add sound to the recorded tape.

• You cannot add sound to the recorded tape on this unit.

You cannot dub correctly using the HDMI cable.

• You cannot dub pictures using the HDMI cable.

Troubleshooting

Still pictures cannot be dubbed from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo.”

• You cannot capture pictures at all or good-quality pictures from the tape that has been used repeatedly for recording.

When you copy a movie shot in wide (16:9) format using an i.LINK cable, the screen stretches vertically.

• You cannot output the aspect ratio setting using an i.LINK cable. Set the aspect ratio of the TV instead.

• Connect using an AV cable instead.

Continued ,

Troubleshooting (Continued)

Connecting to a computer

The computer does not recognize your camcorder.

• Disconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, then connect it again securely.

• Disconnect USB devices other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the camcorder from the

(USB) jack on the computer.

• Disconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, restart the computer, then connect

them again correctly.

You cannot view or copy the video recorded on a tape on the computer.

• Disconnect the cable from the computer, then connect it again.

• Connect the i.LINK cable because you cannot copy video with the USB cable.

You cannot view or copy still images recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” on the computer screen.

• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” in the correct direction, then push it all the way in.

• You cannot use an i.LINK cable. Connect the camcorder and the computer using the USB

cable.

• Slide the POWER switch to turn on the VCR and set [USB SELECT] to [ Memory Stick]

(p. 74).

• The computer does not recognize the “Memory Stick Duo” during camcorder operations such

as tape playback or editing. Finish any camcorder operations and then connect the camcorder to the computer again.

• Disconnect the USB device other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the camcorder from the

(USB) jack on the computer.

Your computer freezes.

• Set [VCR HDV/DV] correctly according to the connected device (p. 69).

• Disconnect the cable from your computer and camcorder. Reboot your computer, and

connect your computer and camcorder following the steps in the correct order (p. 88).

100

Sony HDR-FX7 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS

Read this first

Enjoying pictures with high definition quality

Trying out the new HDV format!

Features of this camcorder

Handy Functions for Recording

Viewing video recorded in the HDV format!

Getting Started

Step 1: Checking supplied items

Step 2: Attaching the lens hood with lens cover

Step 3: Charging the battery pack

Step 5: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder

Step 6: Setting the date and time

Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo”

Recording/Playback

Recording

Playback

Adjusting the zoom

Adjusting the focus manually

Adjusting the EXPOSURE/IRIS

Adjusting to Natural Color (White balance)

Customizing the picture quality (Picture profile)

Assigning the functions to the ASSIGN buttons

Focusing on a distant subject (Focus infinity)

Recording an index signal Reviewing the most recently

Searching for the last scene of the most recent recording (End search)

Using the Shot transition

Changing/checking the settings in your camcorder

Displaying the settings in your camcorder (Status check)

Changing the screen

Checking the remaining battery (Battery Info)

Locating a scene on a tape

Searching quickly for a desired scene (Zero set memory)

Searching for a scene by date of recording (Date search)

Searching for a recording start point (Index search)

Playing the picture on a TV

Using the Menu

Using the menu items

Menu items

Settings to adjust your camcorder to the recording conditions (EXPOSURE/IRIS/ STEADYSHOT/BACK LIGHT, etc.)

Settings for the audio recording (AUDIO REC LV/DV AU. MODE, etc.)

Display settings of the display and the viewfinder (MARKER/VF B.LIGHT/DATA CODE, etc.)

Recording settings, input and output settings (VCR HDV/DV/DV REC MODE/ DV WIDE REC/ TV TYPE, etc.)

Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo” (QUALITY/ALL ERASE, etc.)

Settings while recording on a tape or other basic settings (USB SELECT/QUICK REC/ BEEP, etc.)

Dubbing/Editing

Dubbing to VCR, DVD/HDD device, etc.

Recording pictures from a VCR

Copying movies from tape to “Memory Stick Duo” as still images

Deleting recorded pictures from the “Memory Stick Duo”

Using a Computer

Connecting to a computer

Copying still images to a computer

Copying movies on a tape to a computer

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting