Sony CXA3266Q Datasheet

CXA3266Q
PLL IC for LCD Monitor/Projector
Description
The CXA3266Q is a PLL IC for LCD monitors/ projectors with built-in phase detector, charge pump, VCO and counter.
The various internal settings are performed by serial data via a 3-line bus.
Applicable LCD monitor/projector resolution are NTSC, PAL, VGA, SVGA, XGA, SXGA and UXGA etc.
The CXA3266Q is the same package as the previous CXA3106Q and CXA3106AQ. They have the same pin configuration excluding Pin 38.
Features
Supply voltage: 5 ± 0.25V single power supply
Package: 48-pin QFP
Power consumption: 328mW
Sync input frequency: 10 to 120kHz
Clock output signal frequency: 10 to 203MHz
Clock delay: 8/32 to 48/32 CLK
Sync delay: 8/32 to 48/32 CLK
I/O level: TTL, PECL (complementary)
Low clock jitter
1/2 clock output
TTL output high level control function
Pin Configuration (Top View)
Functions
Phase detector enable
UNLOCK output
Output TTL disable function
Power saving function (2 steps)
Applications
CRT displays
LCD projectors
LCD monitors
Multi-media
Digital TV
– 1 –
E99426-PS
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
48 pin QFP (Plastic)
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
36
35
34
31
32
33
40
39
38
37
41 42 43 44
45 46 47 48
IOV
CC
IOGND
VCOH
VCOL
VCO
HOLD
SYNCH
SYNCL
SYNC
SENABLE
SCLK
SDATA
PECLV
CC
VBB
DSYNCH
DSYNCL
CLKH
CLKL
CLK/2H
PECLV
CC
IOGND
TTLV
CC
TTLGND
IRVCC
IRGND
RC1
RC2
IREF
VCOHGND
VCOGND
VCOV
CC
PLLGND
PLLV
CC
VOCLP
IOGND
TLOAD
CS
SEROUT
DIVOUT
UNLOCK
DV
CC
DGND
CLK/2
CLKN
CLK
DSYNC
CLK/2L
CLK/2N
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
– 2 –
CXA3266Q
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)
Supply voltage IOVCC, DVCC, TTLVCC, PECLVCC, PLLVCC,
VCOVCC, IRVCC, –0.5 to +7.0 V IOGND, DGND, TTLGND, VCOHGND, PLLGND, VCOGND, IRGND –0.5 to +0.5 V
Input voltage VCOH, VCOL, SYNCH, SYNCL, VCO, HOLD, SYNC, SENABLE, SCLK, SDATA, TLOAD, CS, VOCLP IOGND – 0.5 to IOVCC + 0.5 V RC2 IRGND – 0.5 to IRVCC + 0.5 V
Output current SEROUT, DIVOUT, UNLOCK, CLK/2N, CLK/2, CLKN, CLK, DSYNC, CLK/2L, CLK/2H, CLKL, CLKH, DSYNCH, DSYNCL, VBB –30 to +30 mA IREF, RC1 –2 to +2 mA
Storage temperature Tstg –65 to +150 °C
Allowable power dissipation
PD 860 mW
Recommended Operating Conditions
Min. Typ. Max.
• Supply voltage IOVCC, DVCC, TTLVCC, PECLVCC, PLLVCC, VCOVCC, IRVCC 4.75 5.00 5.25 V IOGND, DGND, TTLGND, VCOHGND, PLLGND, VCOGND, IRGND –0.05 0 0.05 V
• Digital input DIN (PECL) ∗1H level IOVCC – 1.1
DIN (PECL) ∗1L level IOVCC – 1.5 V DIN (TTL) ∗2H level 2.0 V DIN (TTL) ∗2L level 0.8 V VOCLP (clamp voltage) TTLGND + 2.4 TTLVCC V
• SYNC, SYNCH, SYNCL input jitter ns
• Operating ambient temperature Ta –20 +75 °C
1
VCOH, VCOL, SYNCH, SYNCL
2
VCO, HOLD, SYNC, SENABLE, SCLK, SDATA, TLOAD, CS
– 3 –
CXA3266Q
Block Diagram
TTLOUT
Coarse
Delay
TTLOUT
TTLOUT
1bit
on/off
1bit
on/off
1bit
on/off
DSYNC
(TTL)
DSYNC
(PECL)
CLK
(TTL)
NCLK
(TTL)
CLK
(PECL)
TTLOUT
TTLOUT
1bit
on/off
1bit
on/off
CLK/2
(TTL)
NCLK/2
(TTL)
CLK/2
(PECL)
PECL
on/off
DIV
1, 2, 4, 8
MUXVCO
Fine
Delay
Charge
Pump
Phase
Detector
PECLIN
TTLIN
PECLIN
TTLIN
Polarity
TTLIN
Programmable
Counter
whole chip
power save
synthesizer
power save
TTLINTTLOUTCONTROL REGISTERDAC
RSET
1/2
2bit
1bit6bit2bit
1bit
12bit
1/256 to 1/4096
1/32 to 64/32 CLK
1bit
1bit
1bit
CSTLOAD
DIVOUTSEROUT
SDATASCLKSENABLE
IREF
Polarity
1bit
2bit
Latch
logic
1bit
on/off
1bit
on/off
RC2RC1
VCO
(TTL)
VCO
(PECL)
SYNC
(TTL)
SYNC
(PECL)
HOLD
(TTL)
read out
TTLOUT
2 to 5 CLK
UNLOCK
VBB
PECLOUT
PECLOUT
PECLOUT
unlock
detect
DSYNC
Hold
1bit
2bit
VOCLP
DIV
pulse width
SW
Coarse
Delay
Delay
1bit
1 to 2 CLK
1bit
– 4 –
CXA3266Q
Pin No. Symbol Description Reference voltage level
1 IOVCC Digital power supply 5V 2 IOGND Digital GND 0V 3 VCOH External VCO input PECL 4 VCOL External inverted VCO input PECL 5 VCO External VCO input TTL 6 HOLD Phase detector disable signal input TTL 7 SYNCH Sync input PECL 8 SYNCL Inverted sync input PECL
9 SYNC Sync input TTL 10 SENABLE Control signal (enable) TTL 11 SCLK Control signal (clock) TTL 12 SDATA Control signal (data) TTL 13 TLOAD Programmable counter test input TTL 14 CS Chip select TTL 15 SEROUT Register read output TTL 16 DIVOUT Programmable counter test output TTL 17 UNLOCK Unlock signal output TTL 18 DVCC Digital power supply 5V 19 DGND Digital GND 0V 20 CLK/2N Inverted 1/2 clock output TTL 21 CLK/2 1/2 clock output TTL 22 CLKN Inverted clock output TTL 23 CLK Clock output TTL 24 DSYNC Delay sync signal output TTL 25 TTLGND TTL output GND 0V 26 TTLVCC TTL output power supply 5V 27 IOGND Digital GND 0V 28 PECLVCC PECL output power supply 5V 29 CLK/2L Inverted 1/2 clock output PECL 30 CLK/2H 1/2 clock output PECL 31 CLKL Inverted clock output PECL 32 CLKH Clock output PECL 33 DSYNCL Delay sync signal output PECL 34 DSYNCH Inverted delay sync signal output PECL 35 VBB PECL reference voltage PECLVCC – 1.7V 36 PECLVCC PECL output power supply 5V 37 IOGND Digital GND 0V 38 VOCLP TTL high level clamp Clamp voltage 39 PLLVCC PLL circuit analog power supply 5V 40 PLLGND PLL circuit analog GND 0V 41 VCOVCC VCO circuit analog power supply 5V 42 VCOGND VCO circuit analog GND 0V 43 VCOHGND VCO SUB analog GND 0V 44 IREF Charge pump current preparation 1.2V 45 RC2 External pin for LPF 2.0 to 4.4V 46 RC1 External pin for LPF 2.1V 47 IRGND IREF analog GND 0V 48 IRVCC IREF analog power supply 5V
– 5 –
CXA3266Q
Pin Description and I/O Pin Equivalent Circuit
Digital power supply. Ground this pin to the ground pattern with a 0.1µF ceramic chip capacitor as close to the pin as possible.
Digital GND. Digital power supply. Digital GND. TTL output GND. TTL output power supply.
Ground this pin to the ground pattern with a 0.1µF ceramic chip capacitor as close to the pin as possible.
Digital GND. PECL output power supply.
Ground this pin to the ground pattern with a 0.1µF ceramic chip capacitor as close to the pin as possible.
PECL output power supply. Ground this pin to the ground pattern with a 0.1µF ceramic chip capacitor as close to the pin as possible.
Digital GND. PLL circuit analog power supply.
Ground this pin to the ground pattern with a 0.1µF ceramic chip capacitor as close to the pin as possible.
PLL circuit analog GND. VCO circuit analog power supply.
Ground this pin to the ground pattern with a 0.1µF ceramic chip capacitor as close to the pin as possible.
VCO circuit analog GND. VCO SUB analog GND. IREF analog GND. IREF analog power supply.
Ground this pin to the ground pattern with a 0.1µF ceramic chip capacitor as close to the pin as possible.
1
2 18 19 25
26
27
28
36
37
39
40
41
42 43 47
48
IOVCC
IOGND DVCC DGND TTLGND
TTLVCC
IOGND
PECLVCC
PECLVCC
IOGND
PLLVCC
PLLGND
VCOVCC
VCOGND VCOHGND IRGND
IRVCC
5V
0V 5V 0V 0V
5V
0V
5V
5V
0V
5V
0V
5V
0V 0V 0V
5V
— — — —
— — —
Pin No.
Symbol I/O
Reference voltage level
Equivalent circuit Description
– 6 –
CXA3266Q
External VCO input. Programmable counter test input (switchable by a control register). When using the VCO PECL input, open the Pin 5 VCO TTL input.
External inverted VCO input. When open, this pin goes to the PECL threshold voltage (IOVcc – 1.3V). Only the Pin 3 VCOH input with VCOL input open can be also operated but complementary input is recommended in order to realize stable high-speed operation.
Sync input. When using the SYNCH PECL input, open the Pin 9 SYNC TTL input. The sync signal can be switched between positive/negative polarity by an internal register.
Inverted sync input. When open, this pin goes to the PECL threshold voltage (IOVcc – 1.3V). Only the Pin 7 SYNCH input with SYNCL input open can be also operated but complementary input is recommended in order to realize stable high-speed operation.
3
4
7
8
VCOH
VCOL
SYNCH
SYNCL
PECL
PECL
PECL
PECL
I
I
I
I
3 4
8
7
IOV
CC
IOGND
14k14k
500
500
Pin No.
Symbol I/O
Reference voltage level
Equivalent circuit Description
– 7 –
CXA3266Q
External VCO input. Programmable counter test input (controlled by a control register). When using the VCO TTL input, open the Pin 3 VCOH and Pin 4 VCOL PECL inputs.
Phase detector disable signal. Active high. When this pin is high, the phase detector output is held. This pin goes to high level when open. (See the HOLD Timing Chart.)
Sync input. When using the SYNC TTL input, open the Pin 7 SYNCH and Pin 8 SYNCL PECL inputs. The sync signal can be switched between positive/negative polarity by an internal register.
Control signal (enable) for setting the internal registers. When SENABLE is low, registers can be written; when high, registers can be read. (See the Control Register Table and Control Timing Chart.)
Control signal (clock) for setting the internal registers. When SENABLE is low, SDATA is loaded to the registers at the rising edge of SCLK. When SENABLE is high, the register contents are output from SEROUT at the falling edge of SCLK. (See the Control Register Table and Control Timing Chart.)
Control signal (data) for setting the internal registers. (See the Control Register Table and Control Timing Chart.)
Programmable counter test input. This pin is normally open status and high. Register contents can be loaded immediately to programmable counter by setting TLOAD low during the programmable counter test mode.
5
6
9
10
11
12
13
VCO
HOLD
SYNC
SENABLE
SCLK
SDATA
TLOAD
TTL
TTL
TTL
TTL
TTL
TTL
TTL
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
5 6 9
10
12 13
1.5V
IOV
CC
IOGND
11
192
40k
Pin No.
Symbol I/O
Reference voltage level
Equivalent circuit Description
– 8 –
CXA3266Q
Chip select. When low, all circuits including the register circuit are set to the power saving mode. When high, all circuits are set to operating mode.
TTL output high level clamp. The TTL high level voltage is clamped at the almost same value with the voltage applied to this pin. When this pin is open, TTL output high level is approximately 2.7V by dividing the internal resistor.
1438CS
VOCLP
TTL
Clamp
voltage
I
I
IOVCC
IOGND
14
192
40k
38
TTLGND
TTLV
CC
3k
3.5k
Pin No.
Symbol I/O
Reference voltage level
Equivalent circuit Description
– 9 –
CXA3266Q
Register read output. When SENABLE is high, the register contents are output from SEROUT at the falling edge of SCLK. (See the Control Register Timing Chart.) TTL output can be turned ON/OFF (high impedance) by a control register.
Programmable counter test output. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) TTL output can be turned ON/OFF (high impedance) by a control register.
Inverted 1/2 clock output. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) TTL output can be turned ON/OFF (high impedance) by a control register.
1/2 clock output. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) TTL output can be turned ON/OFF (high impedance) by a control register.
Inverted clock output. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) TTL output can be turned ON/OFF (high impedance) by a control register.
Clock output. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) TTL output can be turned ON/OFF (high impedance) by a control register.
Delay sync signal output. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) TTL output can be turned ON/OFF (high impedance) and switched between positive/negative polarity by a control register.
Unlock signal output. This pin is an open collector output, and pulls in the current when a phase difference occurs. The UNLOCK sensitivity can be adjusted by connecting a capacitor and resistors to this output appropriately. (See the UNLOCK Timing Chart.) TTL output can be turned ON/OFF (high impedance) by a control register.
15
16
20
21
22
23
24
17
SEROUT
DIVOUT
CLK/2N
CLK/2
CLKN
CLK
DSYNC
UNLOCK
TTL
TTL
TTL
TTL
TTL
TTL
TTL
TTL
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
IOVCC
IOGND
TTLV
CC
TTLGND
15
20
21
22 23 24
16
100k
Pin No.
Symbol I/O
Reference voltage level
Equivalent circuit Description
17
TTLVCC
IOGND
TTLGND
– 10 –
CXA3266Q
Inverted 1/2 clock output. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) This pin requires an external pull­down resistor. When not used, connect to PECLVCC without connecting a pull-down resistor.
1/2 clock output. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) This pin requires an external pull­down resistor. When not used, connect to PECLVCC without connecting a pull-down resistor.
Inverted clock output. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) This pin requires an external pull­down resistor. When not used, connect to PECLVCC without connecting a pull-down resistor.
Clock output. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) This pin requires an external pull­down resistor. When not used, connect to PECLVCC without connecting a pull-down resistor.
Delay sync signal output. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) This pin requires an external pull­down resistor. When not used, connect to PECLVCC without connecting a pull-down resistor.
Inverted delay sync signal output. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) This pin requires an external pull­down resistor. When not used, connect to PECLVCC without connecting a pull-down resistor.
29
30
31
32
33
34
CLK/2L
CLK/2H
CLKL
CLKH
DSYNCL
DSYNCH
PECL
PECL
PECL
PECL
PECL
PECL
O
O
O
O
O
O
IOGND
IOVCC
29
30
34
31
32
33
PECLV
CC
Pin No.
Symbol I/O
Reference voltage level
Equivalent circuit Description
– 11 –
CXA3266Q
PECL reference voltage. When used, ground this pin to the ground pattern with a 0.1µF ceramic chip capacitor as close to the pin as possible.
Charge pump current preparation. Connect to GND via an external resistor (3.0k). Ground this pin to the ground pattern with a 0.1µF ceramic chip capacitor as close to the pin as possible.
External pin for LPF. See the Recommended Operating Circuit for the external circuits. Note that external resistors and capacitors should be metal film resistors and temperature compensation capacitors which are relatively unaffected by temperature change.
External pin for LPF. See the Recommended Operating Circuit for the external circuits.
VBB
IREF
RC2
RC1
O
PECLVCC
–1.7V
1.2V
2.0 to
4.4V
2.1V
35
44
45
46
Pin No.
Symbol I/O
Reference voltage level
Equivalent circuit Description
PECLVCC
IOGND
35
IRVCC
IRGND
44
IOGND
IOGND
IRGND
IRV
CC
45
46
– 12 –
CXA3266Q
Control Register Table
Register No.
Register 1
Register 2
Register 3
Register 4
Register 5
Register 6
Register 7
Register Name
register read no
DIVREG1
register read no
DIVREG2
register read no
CENFREREG
register read no
DELAYREG
register read no
CPREG
register read no
TTLPOLREG
register read no
TESTPOWREG
DATA7
MSB1VCO
DIV
Bit 7
15
COARSE
DELAY
Bit 1
29
UNLOCK
Enable
DATA6
2
VCO
DIV
Bit 6
16
COARSE
DELAY
Bit 0
30
DSYNC
Enable
DATA5
3
VCO
DIV
Bit 5
17
FINE
DELAY
Bit 5
23
DSYNC
DELAY
31
NCLK/2
Enable
37
DSYNC
Hold
DATA4
4
VCO
DIV
Bit 4
18
FINE
DELAY
Bit 4
24
DSYNC
WIDTH
Bit 1
32
CLK/2
Enable
38
DSYNC
By-pass
DATA3
5
VCO
DIV
Bit 3
9
VCO
DIV
Bit 11
19
FINE
DELAY
Bit 3
25
DSYNC
WIDTH
Bit 0
33
NCLK
Enable
39
DIVOUT
Enable
DATA2
6
VCO
DIV
Bit 2
10
VCO
DIV
Bit 10
20
FINE
DELAY
Bit 2
26
PD
POL
34
CLK
Enable
40
Read out
power
DATA1
7
VCO
DIV
Bit 1
11
VCO
DIV
Bit 9
13
DIV 1, 2, 4, 8
Bit 1
21
FINE
DELAY
Bit 1
27
C.Pump
Bit 1
35
DSYNC
POL
41
Synth
power
DATA0
LSB
8
VCO
DIV
Bit 0
12
VCO
DIV
Bit 8
14
DIV 1, 2, 4, 8
Bit 0
22
FINE
DELAY
Bit 0
28
C.Pump
Bit 0
36
SYNC
POL
42
VCO
By-pass
ADDR2
MSB
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
ADDR1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
ADDR0
LSB
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
DATA ADDRESS
– 13 –
CXA3266Q
Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C, VCC = 5V, GND = 0V)
Current consumption (excluding output current)
Current consumption 1 Current consumption 2 Current consumption 3
Digital input
Digital high level input voltage (PECL)
Digital low level input voltage (PECL)
VCOL, SYNCL input open voltage (PECL)
Digital high level input current (PECL)
Digital low level input current (PECL)
Digital high level input voltage (TTL)
Digital low level input voltage (TTL)
Digital high level input current (TTL)
Digital low level input current (TTL)
HOLD characteristics
RC1 input pin leak current HOLD signal set-up time HOLD signal hold time
Digital output
Digital high level output voltage (PECL)
Digital low level output voltage (PECL)
PECL output reference voltage
Digital high level output voltage (TTL)
Digital low level output voltage (TTL)
CS = H, Synth Power = 1 CS = H, Synth Power = 0 CS = L
VIH = IOVCC – 0.8V
VIL = IOVCC – 1.6V
VIH = 3.5V
VIL = 0.2V
RL = 330
RL = 330
RL = 330
CL = 10pF
CL = 10pF
51.0
9.0
1.2
IOVCC
–1.15
–100
–200
2.0
–10
–20
20 20
PECLVCC
–1.6
2.4
65.5
13.0
1.5
IOVCC
–1.3
PECLVCC
–1.7
79.0
16.0
1.8
IOVCC
–1.5
100
0
0.8
–5
0
1.00
PECLVCC
–1.8
0.5
mA mA mA
V
V
V
µA
µA
V
V
µA
µA
nA
ns ns
V
V
V
V
V
ICC1 ICC2 ICC3
VIH1
VIL1
VIO
IIH1
IIL1
VIH2
VIL2
IIH2
IIL2
Ileak Ths Thh
VOH1
VOL1
VBB
VOH2
VOL2
Item Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
– 14 –
CXA3266Q
UNLOCK output
UNLOCK output current
SYNC input
SYNC input frequency range
DSYNC output
DSYNC output coarse delay time setting resolution (upper)
DSYNC output coarse delay time (upper)
DSYNC output fine delay time setting resolution (lower)
DSYNC output fine delay time (lower)
DSYNC output DIVOUT output delay time
VCO characteristics
DIV output frequency operation range 1
DIV output frequency operation range 2
DIV output frequency operation range 3
DIV output frequency operation range 4
VCO lock range VCO gain 1 VCO gain 2 VCO gain 3 VCO gain 4
Charge pump current 1
Charge pump current 2
Charge pump current 3
Change pump current 4 VCO counter bits
DIV = 1/1
DIV = 1/2
DIV = 1/4
DIV = 1/8
DIV = 1/1 DIV = 1/2 DIV = 1/4 DIV = 1/8 C.Pump Bit = 00,
IREF = 3.0k C.Pump Bit = 01,
IREF = 3.0k C.Pump Bit = 10,
IREF = 3.0k C.Pump Bit = 11,
IREF = 3.0k
–30
10
2
8/32
4
40
20
10
5
2.0 300 150
75
37.5
62.5
125
250
500
2
6
480 240 120
60
100
200
400
800
12
120
5
48/32
5
203
100
50
25
4.4 700 350 175
87.5
137.5
275
550
1100
mA
kHz
bit
CLK
bit
CLK
CLK
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
V Mrad/sv Mrad/sv Mrad/sv Mrad/sv
µA
µA
µA µA
bit
Iunlock
Fin
Rdsync1
Td1
Rdsync2
Td2
Td9
FVCO1
FVCO2
FVCO3
FVCO4 Vlock
KVCO1 KVCO2 KVCO3 KVCO4
Kpd1
Kpd2
Kpd3
Kpd4 Rdiv2
Item Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
– 15 –
CXA3266Q
CLK (CLK, CLK/2) output
CLK output (PECL) frequency range 1
CLK output (PECL) frequency range 2
CLK output (PECL) frequency range 3
CLK output (PECL) frequency range 4
CLK, CLK/2 output (PECL) rise time
CLK, CLK/2 output (PECL) fall time
CLK output (TTL) frequency range 1
CLK output (TTL) frequency range 2
CLK output (TTL) frequency range 3
CLK output (TTL) frequency range 4
CLK, CLK/2 output (TTL) rise time
CLK, CLK/2 output (TTL) fall time
CLK output (PECL, TTL) duty
SYNC input (PECL) and CLK output (PECL) delay offset
CLK output (PECL) and DSYNC output (PECL) phase difference
CLK output (PECL) and CLK/2 output (PECL) phase difference
DSYNC, CLK, CLK/2 output (PECL) and TTL output phase difference
DIV = 1/1
DIV = 1/2
DIV = 1/4
DIV = 1/8 10% to 90%,
RL = 330 10% to 90%,
RL = 330 DIV = 1/1
DIV = 1/2
DIV = 1/4
DIV = 1/8 10% to 90%,
CL = 10pF 10% to 90%,
CL = 10pF CL = 10pF
CL = 10pF
CL = 10pF
CL = 10pF
CL = 10pF
40
20
10
5
1.0
1.0
40
20
10
5
0.8
0.8
40
1.0
1.0
0.3
1.8
2.0
2.0
1.1
1.1
50
1.6
2.0
0.7
2.5
203
100
50
25
3.0
3.0
100
100
50
25
1.6
1.6
60
2.2
3.0
1.1
3.2
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
ns
ns
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
ns
ns
%
ns
ns
ns
ns
Fclk1PECL
Fclk2PECL
Fclk3PECL
Fclk4PECL
TrPECL
TfPECL
Fclk1TTL
Fclk2TTL
Fclk3TTL
Fclk4TTL
TrTTL
TfTTL
Dclk2
Td3
Td4
Td5
Td8
Item Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
– 16 –
CXA3266Q
CLK (CLK, CLK/2) output
CLK vs. SYNC output jitter (NTSC)
CLK vs. SYNC output jitter (VGA)
CLK vs. SYNC output jitter (SVGA)
CLK vs. SYNC output jitter (XGA)
CLK vs. SYNC output jitter (SXGA)
CLK vs. SYNC output jitter (UXGA)
CLK vs. DSYNC output jitter
Control registers
SCLK frequency SENABLE set-up time SENABLE hold time SDATA set-up time SDATA hold time SENABLE set-up time SENABLE hold time
triggered at SYNC Fsync = 15.73kHz Fclk = 12.27MHz N = 780
triggered at SYNC Fsync = 31.47kHz Fclk = 25.18MHz N = 800
triggered at SYNC Fsync = 48.08kHz Fclk = 50.00MHz N = 1040
triggered at SYNC Fsync = 56.48kHz Fclk = 75.00MHz N = 1328
triggered at SYNC Fsync = 80kHz Fclk = 136.00MHz N = 1700
triggered at SYNC Fsync = 93.75kHz Fclk = 202.50MHz N = 2160
triggered at DSYNC
in write/read mode in write mode in write mode in write mode in read mode in read mode in read mode
1.8
1.2
1.0
0.9
0.7
0.5
3 0 3 0 3 0
2.5
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.0
0.8
4.0
1.9
1.7
1.6
1.4
1.0
0.1
12
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
MHz
ns ns ns ns ns ns
Tj1p-p
Tj2p-p
Tj3p-p
Tj4p-p
Tj5p-p
Tj6p-p
Tj7p-p
SCLK TENS TENH TDS TDH TNENS TNENH
Item Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
– 17 –
CXA3266Q
Description of Block Diagram
Sync Input
Sync signals in the range of 10 to 120kHz can be input. Input supports both positive and negative polarity. PECL input can also be a single input. When SYNC is positive polarity, the clock is regenerated in synchronization with the rising edge of the sync signal. When SYNC is negative polarity, the clock is regenerated in synchronization with the falling edge of the sync signal. VCO oscillation stops when there is no sync input.
Register: SYNC POL
SYNC input polarity
1
Positive
0
Negative
Phase Detector
The phase detector operates at the sync input frequency of 10 to 120kHz. The PD input polarity should be set to the default PD POL = 1. Phase comparison is performed at the edges. The input circuit of the phase detector does not contain a hysteresis circuit, so the waveform must be shaped at the front end of the CXA3266Q when inputting a noisy signal.
The phase detector HOLD signal is supplied by TTL. (See the HOLD Timing Chart.)
The PLL UNLOCK signal is output by an open collector. (See the UNLOCK Timing Chart.)
Charge Pump
The gain (I, I/2, I/4, I/8) can be varied by changing the charge pump current using 2 bits of control register.
Register: C.Pump bit 1 Register: C.Pump bit 0
0 0
1 0
1 1
Charge pump current 100µA
0 1
200µA
400µA 800µA
Register: DIV 1, 2, 4, 8 bit 1 Register: DIV 1, 2, 4, 8 bit 0
0 0
0 1
1 0
Counter frequency divisions
1/1
1/2 1/4
1 1
1/8
LPF
This is a loop filter comprised of the external capacitors and resistor. Be sure to use metal film resistors with little temperature variation and a temperature-compensated capacitor. In particular, the 0.068µF capacitor should be equivalent to high dielectric constant series capacitor type B or better. (electrostatic capacitance change ratio ±10%: T = –25 to +85°C)
VCO
The VCO oscillator frequency covers from 40 to 203MHz.
VCO Rear-end Counter
The VCO output is frequency divided to 1/1, 1/2, 1/4 or 1/8 by switching 2 bits of control register. The operating range can be expanded to 5 to 203MHz by combining the counter with a VCO frequency divider.
– 18 –
CXA3266Q
Feedback Programmable Counter
This counter can be set as desired from 256 to 4096 using 12 bits.
Frequency divisions = (m + 1) × 8 + n, n: 3 bits (VCO DIV bits 0 to 2), m: 9 bits (VCO DIV bits 3 to 11) When the register value is changed, the new setting is actually loaded to the counter when the counter value becomes "all 0".
Clock Output
When SYNC input is positive polarity, the clock is regenerated in synchronization with the rising edge of the sync signal. The clock output delay time can be changed in the range of 8/32 to 48/32 CLK using 6 bits of control register. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) Output is TTL and PECL (complementary), and supports both positive and negative polarity. Clock TTL output can also be turned off independently.
Register: Clock Enable
Clock output status
1
ON
0
OFF
Register: Clock Enable
Clock output status
1
ON
0
OFF
Register: DSYNC POL DSYNC output polarity
1
Positive
0
Negative
Lower delay line
FINE DELAY bits 0 to 5
Delay time
000111
8/32CLK
001000
9/32CLK
· · · · · · · · · · · ·
· · · · · · · · · · · ·
101111
48/32CLK
Upper delay line
COARSE DELAY bits 0 to 1
Delay time
00
2CLK
01
3CLK
10
4CLK
11
5CLK
Delay Sync Output
The front edge of the delay sync pulse is latched by the pulse obtained by frequency dividing the CLK regenerated by the PLL, so there is almost no jitter with respect to CLK. This front edge can be used as the reset signal for the system timing circuit. The rear edge of the delay sync pulse is latched by the CLK regenerated by the PLL. This relationship is undefined for one clock as shown in the Timing Chart. The delay sync output delay time can be varied in two stages. First, the delay time can be varied in the range of 8/32 to 48/32 CLK using 6 bits of control register, and then in the range of 2 to 5 CLK using 2 bits of control register. In other words, the total delay time is ((8/32 to 48/32) + (2 to 5)) CLK. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) DSYNC output is TTL and PECL (complementary), and supports both positive and negative polarity. Clock TTL output can also be turned off.
1/2 Clock Output
Reset is performed at the delay sync timing and the clock output is frequency divided by 1/2. (See the I/O Timing Chart.) Both odd and even output are TTL and PECL output. TTL output can also be turned off independently.
Register: Clock Enable
Clock output status
1
ON
0
OFF
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