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Description
The CXA1853Q is an RGB driver for LCD panels.
It supports a line alternative RGB drive system.
Features
• Built-in RGB signal phase matching sample-and-
hold circuit
• Effective frequency response (18MHz Typ.)
• Built-in gain and breakpoint variable 2-point γ
compensation circuit
• Built-in side black generation circuit for 4:3/16:9
aspect conversion
• Built-in VCOM voltage output circuit
Structure
Bipolar silicon monolithic IC
Applications
• Liquid crystal projectors
• Liquid crystal viewfinders
• Compact liquid crystal monitors
CXA1853Q
80 pin QFP (Plastic)
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)
• Supply voltageVCC16V
VCC215V
•Input pin voltageVINVCC1V
•Operating temperature Topr–25 to +75°C
• Storage temperatureTstg–55 to +150°C
• Allowable power dissipation
PD1500mW
Operating Conditions
• Supply voltageVCC14.75 to 5.25V
VCC211.0 to 14.0V
• RGB input signal voltage
VIN0.7Vp-p
Note)
Note) Defined as the amplitude from the pedestal
level to white.
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by
any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the
operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
– 1 –
E95825-PP
Block Diagram
SH1
PV
CC
TEST IN
GND
B CLAMP
G CLAMP
R CLAMP
RGB GAM GAIN1
R GAM GAIN1
B GAM GAIN1
RGB GAM GAIN2
R GAM GAIN2
B GAM GAIN2
RGB GAM CTR2
R GAM CTR2
B GAM CTR2
RGB GAM CTR1
R GAM CTR1
B GAM CTR1
N.C.
CXA1853Q
4
N.C.
SH2
SH3
SH4
N.C.
60
59
61
62
63
BRT
CONT
CLP
Rγ
RGBγ
Bγ
CONT
CONT
CONT
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
57
58
γAMP
CLP
GND
55
56
SIG SEL
54
γAMP
CLP
GCA DETR
53
52
S/H
GCA DETG
S/HS/H
S/H
S/HS/H
S/H
S/H
51
S/H
γAMP
CLP
CC
GCA DETB
V
50
GCA
GCA
GCA
49
IREF
48
GND
CONT
47
GAIN
SW
SW
SW
B GAIN
46
EA
EA
EA
R GAIN
45
BUFFSW
BUFF
BUFF
BUFF
RGB GAIN
XCLP1
44
XCLP2
43
BUFF
BUFF
WHT LIM
TEST SEL
4142
CTRL
BLKLMT
PRG
SID
SBRT
CONT
BLK CENT
40
BLK LIM
39
VCOM OUT
38
SIG CENT CTR
37
VCOM CTR
36
PRG
35
GND
34
SID FRP
33
FRP
32
PRG CTR
31
SID CTR
30
SID CLP
29
R CLP
28
G CLP
27
B CLP
26
R SBRT
25
B SBRT
24
RGB SBRT
23
GND
22
N.C.
21
1
2
N.C.
RGB MBRT
3
N.C.
4
R MBRT
5
B MBRT
6
N.C.
8
7
1
CC
V
TEST OUT
9
RIN
10
GIN
– 2 –
13
12
11
BIN
GND
14 15
2
CC
V
SID OUT
16
R OUT
17
G OUT
18
B OUT
19
20
3
CC
N.C.
V
N.C.
CXA1853Q
Pin Description(VCC1 = 5V, VCC2 = 13V)
Pin
NO.
SymbolPin voltageEquivalent circuitDescription
1RGB MBRT
4R MBRT
5B MBRT
7TEST OUT
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
2V
Reference level
VCC1
2k
40µA
80k
80k
80k
80k
RGB signal common main
brightness control. Preset
internally to 3.3V.
R signal main brightness
control. Preset internally to
3.3V.
200
1
∗
40µA40µA
GND
VCC1
∗
200
4
5
37k
5k
74k
B signal main brightness
∗
GND
20µA40µA
20µA
VCC1
100
control. Preset internally to
3.3V.
Measurement output.
7
This pin should be left open.
100
GND
8VCC15V5V power supply.
9RIN
10GIN
11BIN
12GNDGND.
SID OUTSID signal output.
13
0V
9.3Vp-p
Typ.
VCC1
9
10
11
GND
VCC2
GND
50µA
200
6.2k
10
13
10
R signal input.
Input a 0.7Vp-p signal.
G signal input.
Input a 0.7Vp-p signal.
B signal input.
Input a 0.7Vp-p signal.
Note 2)
Note 2)
Note 2)
Note 1)∗in the Pin voltage indicates external applied voltage.
Note 2) Defined as the amplitude from the pedestal level to white.
– 3 –
CXA1853Q
Pin
NO.
14VCC213V
15R OUTR signal output.
16G OUTG signal output.
17B OUTB signal output.
18VCC35V power supply.
22GNDGND.
23RGB SBRT
SymbolPin voltageEquivalent circuitDescription
13V power supply.
VCC2
4.5V
Typ.
10
10
GND
15
16
17
5V
0V
VCC3
3k
1.6 to 5.0V
200
23
∗
53µA13µA
GND
27k
200
RGB signal common sub
brightness control.
53µA
VCC3
24B SBRT
25R SBRT
26B CLP
27G CLP
28R CLP
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
4.7 to 8.3V
∗
24
25
∗
GND
VCC2
26
∗
27
28
GND
3k
200
26µA40µA
200
Note)∗in the Pin voltage indicates external applied voltage.
118k
26µA
80k
80k
2k
10µA
B signal sub brightness
control.
Preset internally to 3.3V.
R signal sub brightness
control.
Preset internally to 3.3V.
B output detection signal
input.
G output detection signal
input.
R output detection signal
input.
– 4 –
CXA1853Q
Pin
NO.
SymbolPin voltageEquivalent circuitDescription
29SID CLP
30SID CTR
31PRG CTR
4.7 to 8.3V
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
VCC2
SID output detection signal
200
29
∗
2k
input.
Use an average value
detecting external capacitor
with a small leak current
10µA
GND
VCC3
3k
200
30
∗
53µA40µA
GND
VCC3
200
∗
31
35k
3k
80k
80k
53µA
90k
absolute value and
tolerance.
SID output amplitude control.
Preset internally to 3.3V.
Level control for the PRG
signal inserted into the SID
signal.
90k
GND
32FRP
0V
5V
VCC3
10µA
200
32
FRP input. This pulse is
used to invert the polarity of
the RGB output. Output is
inverted when Low, and noninverted when High.
Input level: High ≥ 4V
GND
VCC3
10µA
33
SID FRP
34GNDGND.
0V
5V
33
GND
0V
200
Note)∗in the Pin voltage indicates external applied voltage.
Low ≤ 1V
FRP pulse input for SID
output. This pulse is used to
invert the polarity of the SID
output. Output is inverted
when Low, and non-inverted
when High.
Input level: High ≥ 4V
Low ≤ 1V
– 5 –
CXA1853Q
Pin
NO.
SymbolPin voltageEquivalent circuitDescription
35PRG
36VCOM CTR
37SIG CENT CTR
5V
0V
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
VCC3
10µA
PRG pulse input.
This pulse is used to insert
35
200
the PRG signal into the SID
output.
Input level: High ≥ 4V
Low ≤ 1V
GND
VCC2
200
36
∗
17µA40µA
GND
VCC2
200
37
50k
∗
50k
80k
80k
17µA
80k
80k
VCOM voltage control. The
VCOM voltage variable
range is –0.8V to +1.3V with
respect to the signal center
voltage.
RGB and SID signal center
voltage control.
26µA40µA
GND
VCC2
38VCOM OUTVCOM voltage output.
39BLK LIM
3.4 to 9.1V
1.6 to 5.0V
∗
GND
VCC2
200
39
∗
2k
10
10
127k
26µA
100k
100k
38
Limiter control for limiting the
output amplitude of the RGB
signal. Preset internally to
3.3V.
20µA40µA
GND
20µA
Note)∗in the Pin voltage indicates external applied voltage.
– 6 –
CXA1853Q
Pin
NO.
SymbolPin voltageEquivalent circuitDescription
40BLK CENT
41WHT LIM
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
VCC2
2k
200
40
∗
50k
100k
100k
RGB signal output limiter
center control. Preset
internally to 3.3V.
When preset, the limiter
center becomes equal to the
20µA40µA
GND
VCC3
200
41
∗
20µA40µA
GND
VCC1
2k
55k
37k
20µA
100k
100k
20µA
RGB output center.
RGB signal white peak
limiter control. Preset
internally to 3.3V.
42TEST SEL
43XCLP2
44XCLP1
45
RGB GAIN
∗
5.0V
5V
0V
2.0µs
5V
0V
1.2µs
1.6 to 5.0V
200
42
Measurement selector
switch. This pin should
normally be set to 5V.
GND
Reference signal pulse input.
VCC1
55k
200
43
44
Reference level when Low.
Input level: High ≥ 4V
Low ≤ 1V
Clamp pulse input. Clamped
when Low.
GND
Input level: High ≥ 4V
Low ≤ 1V
VCC4
1.5k
200
45
∗
38k
200
Gain control for RGB signal
common variable gain
amplifier.
40µA20µA
GND
Note)∗in the Pin voltage indicates external applied voltage.
– 7 –
40µA
CXA1853Q
Pin
NO.
46R GAIN
SymbolPin voltageEquivalent circuitDescription
1.6 to 5.0V
VCC4
200
1k
48k
80k
80k
∗
46
47
Gain control for R signal
variable gain amplifier.
Preset internally to 3.3V.
Gain control for B signal
47B GAIN
1.6 to 5.0V
48GNDGND.
49IREF
50VCC45V power supply.
1.2V
5.0V
∗
GND
0V
80µA40µA
80µA
VCC4
49
GND
2k
200
variable gain amplifier.
Preset internally to 3.3V.
5k5k
Sample-and -hold circuit
current setting.
10k
51GCADET B
52GCADET G
53GCADET R
54SIG SEL
55GND
56SH4
57SH3
58SH2
61SH1
1.8V Typ.
0 to 5.0V
0V
5V
0V
VCC4
40µA
51
52
53
6.2k
GND
B GCA circuit clamp
detection.
G GCA circuit clamp
detection.
R GCA circuit clamp
detection.
VCC4
55k
∗
54
200
Selection of input signal to
Sample-and -hold circuit.
R and B signals selected
when High, G signal selected
when Low.
Input level: High ≥ 4V
GND
Low ≤ 1V
GND.
PVCC
56
57
58
59
GND
100µA
200
100
Sample-and-hold pulse
input.
Input level: High ≥ 3.0V
Low ≤ 1.0V
Sampling when High, hold
when Low.
62PVCC
5V
Note)∗in the Pin voltage indicates external applied voltage.
– 8 –
5V power supply.
CXA1853Q
Pin
NO.
63TEST IN
64GNDGND.
65B CLAMPB signal clamp detection.
66G CLAMPG signal clamp detection.
67R CLAMPR signal clamp detection.
SymbolPin voltageEquivalent circuitDescription
VCC4
100µA
63
200
6.2k
GND
Measurement input.
This pin should be left open.
0V
VCC1
40µA
65
2.1V Typ.
66
67
GND
68
69
70
71
RGB GAM
GAIN 1
R GAM
GAIN 1
B GAM
GAIN 1
RGB GAM
GAIN 2
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
VCC1
1k
200
68
∗
40µA
GND
VCC1
∗
200
69
70
37k
1k
37k
40µA
200
80k
80k
RGB signal common black
side voltage gain control.
40µA
R signal black side voltage
gain control. Preset internally
to 3.3V.
B signal black side voltage
∗
GND
VCC1
71
∗
40µA40µA
40µA
1k
200
37k
200
gain control. Preset internally
to 3.3V.
RGB signal common white
side voltage gain control.
40µA40µA
GND
Note)∗in the Pin voltage indicates external applied voltage.
– 9 –
40µA
CXA1853Q
Pin
NO.
72
73
74
75
76
SymbolPin voltageEquivalent circuitDescription
R GAM
GAIN 2
B GAM
GAIN 2
RGB GAM
CTR 2
R GAM
CTR 2
B GAM
CTR 2
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
VCC1
∗
72
73
∗
GND
VCC1
74
∗
GND
VCC1
∗
75
76
∗
GND
1k
200
37k
40µA40µA
1k
200
37k
40µA40µA
3k
200
74k
20µA40µA
80k
80k
40µA
200
40µA
80k
80k
20µA
R signal white side voltage
gain control. Preset internally
to 3.3V.
B signal white side voltage
gain control. Preset internally
to 3.3V.
RGB signal common white
side voltage gain change
point control.
R signal white side voltage
gain change point control.
Preset internally to 3.3V.
B signal white side voltage
gain change point control.
Preset internally to 3.3V.
VCC1
1k
200
77
∗
40µA40µA
GND
VCC1
∗
78
79
∗
GND
3k
200
20µA40µA
77
78
79
RGB GAM
CTR 1
R GAM
CTR 1
B GAM
CTR 1
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
1.6 to 5.0V
Note)∗in the Pin voltage indicates external applied voltage.
37k
74k
40µA
20µA
200
80k
80k
RGB signal common black
side voltage gain change
point control.
R signal black side voltage
gain change point control.
Preset internally to 3.3V.
B signal black side voltage
gain change point control.
Preset internally to 3.3V.
SW1 = OFF, SW4 = OFF, SW5 = OFF, SW9 = a, SW10 = a, SW11 = a,
SW24 = OFF, SW25 = OFF, SW26 = a, SW27 = a, SW28 = a, SW29 = a,
SW30 = OFF, SW36 = OFF, SW37 = OFF, SW39 = OFF, SW40 = OFF,
SW41 = OFF, SW46 = OFF, SW47 = OFF, SW51 = a, SW52 = a,
SW53 = a, SW63 = a, SW65 = a, SW66 = a, SW67 = a, SW69 = OFF,
SW70 = OFF, SW72 = OFF, SW73 = OFF, SW75 = OFF, SW76 = OFF,
SW78 = OFF, SW79 = OFF, V23 = 3.1V, V31 = 3.5V, V42 = 5.0V,
V45 = 2.8V, V54 = 5.0V, V68 = 1.6V, V71 = 1.6V, V74 = 1.6V, V77 = 5.0V
Set (R IN), (G IN), (B IN) and (TEST IN) = 0V, (SH1), (SH2), (SH3) and
(SH4) = 5V, and input SG4 to (FRP) and (SID FRP), SG5 to (PRG),
SG2 to (XCLP2) and SG3 to (XCLP1).