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2.22 Safety: Starting
Warn bystanders before starting:
Before starting, Walk all around the tractor and any
attached equipment. Make sure that no one is under it,
on it, or close to it. Let other workers and bystanders
know you are starting up and don't start until everyone
is clear of the tractor, implements and towed
equipment.
Ensure that all bystanders, particularly children are in
a safe position before starting the engine.
Mount and dismount properly:
Always use 'three point contact' with the machine,
and face the machine when you mount it. Three
point contact means both hands and one foot or one
hand and both feet are in contact with the machine
at all times during mounting and dismounting.
Clean the soles of your shoes and wipe your hands
before climbing on. Use handrails, grip handrails,
ladders or steps (as provided) when mounting or
dismounting.
NEVER use control levers as a hand hold and
NEVER step on foot controls when mounting or
dismounting.
NEVER attempt to mount or dismount from a moving
tractor. NEVER jump off a tractor in any
circumstances.
Start safely.
WARNING : Before starting the engine, make
sure there is plenty of ventilation. Never
operate the engine in a closed building. The
exhaust fumes may cause asphyxiation (fig.2-9).
Always start the engine from the operator's seat with
all the transmission levers and PTO lever in neutral.
Make sure that the tractor dual brake pedals are
locked together at all times unless you are making
turns in the field which require independent use of
the brakes. Make sure the brakes are properly adjusted
so that both brakes engage at the same time.
Adjust the seat, fasten the seat belt (where applicable
as outlined in this manual), apply the parking brake
and put all controls in neutral before starting up.
DANGER : Start the engine, with the starter
key, from the operator's seat only. Never
attempt to start the engine by shorting across
the starter terminals. The machine will start in
gear if the neutral start circuit bypassed. This
could cause serious injury or death to anyone
near the tractor (fig. 2-10).
Fig. 2-10
SAFETY NOTES
Fig. 2-9
O P E R A T O R M A N U A L S O L I S 9 0 ( C R D I )
13
Fig 2-11
Fig 2-12
WARNING: Do not start the tractor without
ensuring a perfect command of speed and
steering controls (Fig. 2-13)
Fig 2-13
SAFETY NOTES
2.23 Follow recommended starting
procedures
Follow the starting procedures recommended in the
operation section of this Operator instruction Book.
This includes normal starting, cold starting and use of
starting fluids.
Test the controls
After starting, recheck all gauges and lights. Make
sure everything is functioning correctly. If the tractor
does not respond correctly which each control is
operated, DO NOT use the machine until the fault is
rectified
Ensure that the starter solenoid cover is always in
position.
Starting fluid
WARNING : It is very important that you read the
label on the can before using starting fluid. DO
NOT use aerosol can of starting aid on tractors
with the thermostat connected to the electrical
system. Ether combined with thermostat can
cause an explosion with damage to engine,
personal injury or both. (fig 2-11)
Handle starting fluid correctly. Starting fluid must only
be used when an ether start aid is fitted as original
equipment by the manufacturer or when installed by
a Dealer as an accessory, in case of tractors being
fitted with glow plugs or thermostat ,this must be
removed prior to the installation.
If aerosol cans of starting fluid are to be used the
thermostat must be disconnected. Remove the wire
from the thermostat unit which will be found on the
induction manifold. Tape the end of wire to prevent an
electrical short circuit.
Before starting the tractor, ensure that no persons or
hindrances are present in its range (fig.2-12).
2.24 Safety: Work Safety
WARNING : An unbalanced tractor could overturn
and cause injury or death. Make sure front frame
counterweights, wheel weights and wheel ballast
are used as recommended by the manufacturer.
NEVER add extra counter weights to compensate
for an overload, better to reduce the load.
WARNING : Keep all parts of your body inside the
operator's compartment while operating the tractor.
2.25 Make the right moves
Make sure your tractor is ready for the job it must do.
Know the rated load capacities of your tractor and never
exceed them. Be certain that any equipment or implements
you intend to use DO NOT exceed the load rating of
your tractor. Be sure the tractor and implement PTO rev/min
match.
Keep in mind that tractors normally operate on uneven,
unpaved, and often bumpy or sloping surfaces. Operating
O P E R A T O R M A N U A L S O L I S 9 0 ( C R D I )
WARNING: Accidental contact with highÂvoltage, lines cause death. In case of contact
with high -voltage conductors DO NOT leave
the tractor, bid move the tractor and/or the
loader in such a way as to eliminate the
contact and reach a safe distance (Fig. 2-14)
14
2.26 Follow safe operating practices:
Operating the controls smoothly: don't jerk the
steering wheel or other controls.
DO NOT get on or off a moving tractor, keep a firm
grip on the steering wheel at all times, with the
thumbs clear the spokes when driving the tractor.
Make sure you have adequate clearance in all
directions for tractor, safety frame and
implement.
NEVER play games with a tractor or equipment.
NEVER attempt to work the controls expect from
the operator's seat.
Before getting off the tractor, always disengage
the PTO, lower all attachments and implements
to the ground, place the tractor in neutral,
engage parking brake, shut off the engine and
remove the key.
DO NOT touch, lean on, or reach through any
implement mechanism or permit others to do so.
Stay alert. Should something break, come loose, or fail
to operate in your equipment, stop work, shut off the
engine, inspect the machine and have repairs or
adjustments made before resuming operation.
2.27 Watch out for others
Be aware of what is going on. Never allow an untrained
or unqualified person to operate your tractor. They
could injure themselves or someone else.
WARNING: Your tractor is a one person
machine. DO NOT permit others to ride on the
tractor or the implement (Fig. 2-15). In some
countries a passenger seat must be fitted to
carry passengers. Never allow anyone to ride
on the implements or other equipment
including trailers, except on certain harvesting
equipment, specially designed for riders during
the actual harvest operation only (not during
transport). Such equipment must have
provision for a safe riding area. NEVER allow
children on a tractor.
WARNING: Be certain you can control both
speed and direction before moving. Move
slowly until you are sure that everything is
operating properly. After starting, recheck the
steering, right and left. Be certain you have full
steering and brake control. If differential is
locked, DO NOT operate at high speed or turn
the tractor until the differential lock is
disengaged.
!
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!
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Fig. 2-14
Fig. 2-15
Before starting, inspect the work area to establish the
best and safest procedure. Plan your work so that
you drive as straight as possible forward. Beware of
trenches, pits, ditches, slopes, trunks or stumps,
ponds etc. Watch for any possibly dangerous
condition. If you are using a front loader or foldable
implements or implements with high components,
watch out for obstacle in the tractor's way.
SAFETY NOTES
O P E R A T O R M A N U A L S O L I S 9 0 ( C R D I )
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