Transport/Utility Function Map41
DAW Protocol Command Soft Key Labelling42
Pro Tools42
Logic43
Nuendo44
Index45
Introduction
NUCLEUS
Welcome to Nucleus, SSL’s integrated DAW controller and soundcard. Nucleus allows you to record audio and monitor your
studio software through SSL’s legendary analogue circuitry and converters, while placing full control of your session
underneath your fingertips. While the basic configurations created by SSL’s studio engineers allow you to get working with
Nucleus straight out of the box, the functions assigned to much of the control surface can be adapted to suit the specifics of
your working environment, as configured within the Nucleus Logictivity Remote software.
DAW Control Principles
A DAW controller is part mixing console and part computer keyboard. It is a mixing console insofar as it uses channel strips
and faders etc. to mix and manipulate audio. It is a computer keyboard insofar as, rather than affecting any audio electronics
within it, it simply sends (and receives) commands to a computer program.
Of course, Nucleus’ two analogue channels makes it more than a DAW controller.
Nucleus can be used to control DAW software using either HUI or MCU protocols. These are the standardised control
‘languages’ used by the majority of DAW software on the market today: HUI is used by ProTools, MCU by Logic and Nuendo.
Please refer to your DAW software’s user guide if you are unclear which protocol you use.
The Nucleus control surface also replicates a number of computer keyboard keys, such as modifiers (
<Ctrl>, <Alt>
DAW sessions: ipMIDI (a conventional MIDI signal, sent over Ethernet) for HUI or MCU control, and USB for standard keyboard
commands.
Using Nucleus’ Layer structure, different DAW programs can be connected simultaneously. Only one can be controlled at one
time, though all transports can be controlled simultaneously from one transport master.
Because each DAW is different and the precise application of HUI and MCU protocols is specific to the DAW software being
used, this manual does not provide detailed descriptions of specific DAW operations. Please refer to your DAW User Guide
for information about how to apply the control offered by Nucleus.
Nucleus User GuidePage 1
),
<Enter>
and
<Esc>
keys, and shortcuts such as ‘Save’ and ‘Undo’. Nucleus uses two connections to control
<Shift>
, ⌘or ‘command’,
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
fter this introduction, you will find a quick overview of Nucleus, followed by more detailed sections covering installation, use
A
f the Nucleus Logictivity Remote, and general Nucleus operation.
o
Conventions
Throughout this manual, the following conventions will be used:
• Labels found on the Nucleus control surface are indicated Like This.
• Labels and text found either in the Nucleus Remote or other computer dialogues are indicated Like This.
• The few instances where we refer directly to computer filenames etc. will be shown
Where necessary, DAW computer keyboard key strokes will be shown like thiswhilst function keys (as opposed to normal
•
numbers, symbols and characters) such as the ‘Control’ key will be shown with ‘angle’ brackets such as
• Where DAW protocol commands appear, the command or function will be shown with ‘curly’ brackets {
Notes and additional information appear like this.
• The Nucleus Logictivity Remote application will in some cases be abbreviated to just ‘Remote’.
• The Nucleus itself may be refered to either by name, as the ‘DAW controller’ or as the ‘control surface’.
Please be aware that screenshots shown may differ slightly in appearance from their on-screen equivalents.
Glossary
The following terms are either concerned with general DAW control, or specific Nucleus operations:
Like This
.
<Ctrl>
.
like_this}
.
CC LayerA Continuous Controller (‘CC’) Profile for use with MIDI devices.
DAWDigital Audio Workstation. Software which emulates a recording studio, such as ProTools, Logic and Nuendo.
ipMIDIMIDI control data sent over Ethernet.
HUIHuman User Interface. The DAW control protocol used by ProTools and others.
LayersDifferent DAW programmes, one of which can be controlled by Nucleus at a time, though all transports can be
activated simultaneously from one transport master.
MCUMackie Control Unit. The DAW control protocol used by Logic, Nuendo and others.
SD CardAn SD memory card fitted to the rear of Nucleus for Profile storage.
Soft KeysMany switches on Nucleus can be programmed through the Nucleus Remote to perform DAW specific functions.
These switches are grouped together as ‘soft key sets’.
USERThe USER 1 and USER 2 switches located in the centre section area of Nucleus are used to apply soft key sets to
the switches above and below the scribble strip displays.
V-PotIn-channel rotary encoder, used to control a variety of parameters. In Nucleus, the V-Pot is below the digital
display.
V-SelIn-channel encoder switch, used to control a variety of parameters, often associated with the V-Pot. The switch
is activated by pressing the V-Pot. Note that the V-Sel switch is different from the channel select (SEL) switch.
Software Versions
The information in this manual is correct for Nucleus software V1.0/3 or greater, Nucleus firmware V2.0/1 or greater and
Nucleus Browser V1.0/3 or greater.
Help!
Should you require assistance with Nucleus that is not addressed by this manual, please refer to the Support pages of the
SSL Website at www.solidstatelogic.com/support.
Page 2Nucleus User Guide
1. Nucleus Overview
The diagrams below and overleaf provide an overview of the Nucleus control surface along with the main DAW screen of the
Nucleus Remote.
CHANNEL STRIP AND MODE SWITCHES
Mode Switches
The Mode switches are not part of the channel in which they are located.
In normal operation, they select V-Pot modes. By default only Mode
switches 1-8 are assigned. Note that the V-Pot modes are printed
beneath the switches, and not shown in the digital display.
When the USER switches in the centre section are pressed, the Mode
Channel meter
and record status
indicator
and V-Sel switches in channels 9-16 become soft switches (Soft Keys)
which can be configured using the Nucleus Remote.
Channel Cut and
Solo switches
Channel Select
switch.
Also used for
track arming,
automation and
plug-in control.
Channel Fader
V-Pots and V-Sel Switches
- Turn for the V-Pot
- Press for the V-Sel switch
Functions are defined by the
host application, or by pressing
a Mode switch.
When the centre section USER
switches are selected, Mode and
V-Sel switches in channels 9-16
become additional soft switches.
2-Row ‘Scribble Strip’ Display
In normal operation, the top row
displays the channel name and the
bottom row the V-Pot function.
When the centre section USER
switches are selected, the digital
display on channels 9-16 shows the
soft key assignments for each
corresponding Mode and V-Sel
switch.
Nucleus User GuidePage 3
CENTRE SECTION AND ANALOGUE CONTROL
USER soft key
set selectors
DAW channel
control modifiers
DAW computer
modifier keys *
Channel/bank
scrollers
Transport
control *
Analogue control:
Monitoring and
Mic inputs
Global DAW
control keys *
Additional DAW
Layer selectors
* Note.
The functions of
switches in areas
with asterisks are
defined in the
Nucleus Remote.
Default functions
are shown.
NUCLEUS REMOTE
Defines which layer
is being edited
in the Remote
Defines the DAW
being controlled
Selects soft key sets
for the Soft Key
Setup display
Soft Key Setup
Page 4Nucleus User Guide
Select DAW to view
or edit Nucleus setup
Defines default
function of Jog Wheel
Enables single-letter
automation display
Defines which DAW
is transport master
2. Nucleus Configurations
Nucleus operation requires the following:
- an Ethernet connection between Nucleus and the DAW computer(s) – for DAW control and the Nucleus Remote
a USB connection between Nucleus and the host DAW computer(s) – for DAW keyboard commands (and soundcard audio
-
f applicable)
i
- audio connections – for recording sources and monitoring
The way in which audio is sent between Nucleus and the host DAW computer is dependant on the connectivity options
associated with the DAW(s) being used, as introduced below. The rest of this section of the manual describes the installation
and connections involved in each option.
DAWs With Proprietary Soundcards
Some DAWs can only receive audio via their own proprietary soundcard hardware. Many of these soundcards provide digital
(S/PDIF) connections, allowing you to take full advantage of the SSL quality pre-amps and converters. The two Nucleus input
channels are sent using the left and right channels of the S/PDIF Out, and the S/PDIF In feeds the monitor inputs.
If your S/PDIF connections are coaxial (usually using phono sockets), simple coaxial to optical S/PDIF converters will be
required to connect the soundcard digitally to the Nucleus PRE (pre-amp) outputs.
Using Nucleus’ Digital IO
DAW
Computer
Note.
Socket
locations are
approximate
Ethernet
(DAW control
and Remote)
Optical to
coax adaptor
USB
(DAW keyboard
commands)
Headphones
Monitoring
Recording
Sources
S/PDIF
(digital
audio)
MP3
Player
Mains
Power
Nucleus User GuidePage 5
Using Nucleus’ Analogue IO
or soundcards which don’t have digital IO, line-level analogue connections allow you still to make use of Nucleus’ SSL pre-
F
mps. Nucleus PRE (pre-amp) outputs and EXTERNAL monitor inputs can be used to connect Nucleus to the soundcard inputs
a
nd outputs.
a
DAW
Computer
Ethernet
(DAW control
and Remote)
USB
(DAW keyboard
commands)
Monitoring
PRE Out
and
EXTERNAL
In
eadphones
H
Recording
Sources
Mains
Power
MP3
Player
Note.
Socket locations are approximate
Page 6Nucleus User Guide
AWs Without Proprietary Soundcards
D
or software which can send and receive audio via any soundcard connected to the computer, Nucleus can be connected
F
irectly to the DAW using the USB connection.
d
DAW
Computer
Ethernet
(DAW control
and Remote)
Monitoring
Headphones
Recording
Sources
USB
(Soundcard and
DAW keyboard
commands)
MP3
Player
Mains
Power
Note.
Socket locations are approximate
Nucleus User GuidePage 7
ultiple DAWs
M
Up to three DAW applications on up to three computers can be connected to Nucleus simultaneously, as described on Page 14.
This configuration requires both a Network Router and USB switcher.
AW
D
omputer
C
Network
Router
Ethernet
(DAW control
and Remote)
AW
D
omputer
C
switcher
(Soundcard and DAW
keyboard commands)
USB
USB
AW
D
omputer
C
Note.
Diagram doesn’t indicate socket locations.
Page 8Nucleus User Guide
3. Software Installation
In order for Nucleus to integrate into your working environment, it will be necessary to install drivers and supporting software
on your DAW computer(s) and/or studio computer(s). The following computers and operating systems are supported:
Mac
• Intel only, 1.2GHz or faster
• OS X Version 10.5.8 or greater (‘Leopard’, ‘Snow Leopard’ or ‘Lion’ – 32 or 64bit)
Windows
• Pentium IV or equivalent, 1GHz or faster
• Windows XP SP3, Vista SP1 or higher, or Windows 7 (32 or 64bit)
For all computers, the following resources are required:
• 512MB RAM
• 15MB Hard Disk space
• VGA colour screen (1024 x 768 pixels or higher)
• Internet connection (for product registration and software upgrade)
The ipMIDI and (optional) USB Soundcard drivers will be required for one or more DAW computers, Nucleus Remote can
either be installed onto one of the DAW computers or onto an entirely different computer if required.
Mac Installation
1. Insert the Nucleus CD included with your Nucleus unit into the Mac
CD-ROM drive – if necessary, use Finder to open a view of the
CD-ROM drive. You should be presented with a window similar to
that opposite.
Nucleus Remote
2. To install Nucleus Remote, simply drag the Nucleus Remote icon to
the Applications folder alias. This will copy the application onto the
computer.
3. To run Nucleus Remote, locate and double-click the NucleusRemote icon in the Applications folder. If required, drag this icon to
the Dock on the Desktop to provide quick and easy access.
4. If it is necessary to uninstall Nucleus Remote, simply locate the
Nucleus Remote icon in the Applications folder and drag it to the
Trash.
It is also possible to run Nucleus Remote directly from the CD.
ipMIDI Driver
If an older version of the ipMIDI driver is already present on the computer, it must be removed prior to running the
installer; simply delete the
ipMIDIDriver.bundle
file from the
/Library/Audio/MIDI Drivers
folder.
5. To install the ipMIDI driver, locate the ipMIDI package in the Finder window. Double-click this icon to launch the ipMIDI
installer. Follow the instructions in the installer (it should be safe to accept the defaults).
It will be necessary to log out and back in again after the driver has been installed.
Nucleus User GuidePage 9
6. To uninstall the ipMIDI driver, simply delete the
SB Soundcard
U
nstallation of the USB soundcard is optional; if you intend to connect Nucleus to your DAW using only analogue or
I
/PDIF audio connections, you do not need to install the soundcard.
S
. To install the USB Soundcard driver, locate the USB Soundcard package in the Finder window. Double-click this icon to
7
aunch the USB Soundcard installer. Follow the instructions in the installer (it should be safe to accept the defaults).
l
8. The USB Soundcard provides a stand-alone control panel – to install this, simply drag the Nucleus USB Control Panel icon
to the Applications folder alias. This will copy the application onto the computer.
9. To run Nucleus USB Control Panel, locate and double-click the Nucleus USB Control Panel icon in the Applications folder.
If required, drag this icon to the Dock on the Desktop to provide quick and easy access.
ipMIDIDriver.plugin
file from the
/Library/Audio/MIDI Drivers
folder.
Windows Installation
1. Insert the Nucleus CD included with your Nucleus unit into the Windows PC CD-ROM drive – if necessary, use Windows
Explorer to open a view of the CD-ROM drive.
Nucleus Remote
2. To install Nucleus Remote, locate the Nucleus Setup application and double-click this file to run the Nucleus Remote
installer. Follow the instructions in the installer (it should be safe to accept the defaults).
3. On completion of the installation process, the installer will place a shortcut on the Desktop; double-click this icon to run
Nucleus Remote.
4. The Nucleus Remote can be un-installed by running the Uninstall application located in the Nucleus Remote folder.
ipMIDI Driver
If an older version of the ipMIDI driver is already present on the computer, it should be uninstalled (using Add/Remove
Programs) before running the installer.
5. To install the ipMIDI driver, locate the ipMIDI Setup application and double-click this file to launch the ipMIDI installer.
Follow the instructions in the installer (it should be safe to accept the defaults).
It will be necessary to restart the computer after the driver has been installed.
6. To remove the ipMIDI driver, simply run the Uninstall application located in the ipMIDI folder.
USB Soundcard
Installation of the USB soundcard is optional; if you intend to connect Nucleus to your DAW using only analogue or
S/PDIF audio connections, you do not need to install the soundcard.
7. To install the USB Soundcard driver, locate and open the USB Soundcard folder. Locate the Setup application and double-
click this file to launch the USB soundcard installer. Follow the instructions in the installer (it should be safe to accept the
defaults).
8. The USB Soundcard driver can be uninstalled using the Device Manager.
Page 10Nucleus User Guide
4. Connection and Software Configuration
PHYSICAL CONNECTIONS
he Installation Guide that came with Nucleus contains important safety information. Please be sure to read that guide
T
efore attempting to connect Nucleus.
b
The mains power connection for Nucleus is via a standard 3-pin IEC320 power cable. The following audio and data connections
can be found on the Nucleus back panel:
Audio Connections
PRE 1 IN, PRE 2 INCombi inputs for Nucleus pre-amps 1 and 2, XLR connections are routed via the pre-amps; plugging
in a 1/4" jack will automatically select the high input impedance on the channel strip.
PRE 1 OUT, PRE 2 OUTBalanced XLR outputs from the input channels (in parallel with the Insert Send).
SEND/RETURN 1 and 2Balanced 1/4" jack Insert Send and Return connections for pre-amps 1 and 2.
Note that inserts can also be used on the monitor circuits – see Page 40 for details.
EXTERNAL L and RBalanced XLR inputs for connecting an additional stereo signal to the Nucleus monitoring circuits.
MONITOR L and RBalanced XLR outputs for connecting the Nucleus monitoring to a pair of loudspeakers.
HEAPHONES1/4" stereo headphone connections. Both sockets send identical signals.
MONITOR -10dBPhono connections providing a 10dB attenuated unbalanced output for consumer monitoring.
iJack3.5mm stereo jack input provides an additional source into the monitoring and headphone sends.
SPDIFOptical S/PDIF stereo IO. The outputs of the Nucleus pre-amps feed the S/PDIF output (channel 1
is left, channel 2 is right) and the S/PDIF inputs feed the External monitor connection.
Data Connections
Both Network and USB connections must be made between Nucleus and the DAW computer(s) – for systems using multiple
computers, see Page 14.
NetworkThis is a standard 8P8C modular (‘RJ45’ type) Ethernet connector for Nucleus – DAW network data.
USBUse a standard USB A-B cable to connect Nucleus to a USB port on your DAW computer. This
connection is used for the Nucleus soundcard and for keyboard commands to the DAW.
It is important that the USB connection between Nucleus and your computer is direct, and not via USB ports on the
back of your keyboard, for example. If using a switcher for a multi-computer setup, ensure that the switcher is high
quality. Nucleus provides a USB hub, allowing additional equipment to be connected via Nucleus.
Defining Keyboard Nationality (Mac)
Nucleus emulates a UK keyboard. When Nucleus is first connected to a Mac, a dialogue will be displayed which asks you to
identify the new keyboard. In order to identify the keyboard type, the Mac then requires the key to right of the left Shift key
to be pressed. Mode switch 16 on Nucleus (see Page 25), is assigned a ‘Keyboard ID’ command by default; pressing this
switch – labelled ‘KeybID’ – will send the required keystroke to the Mac to correctly identify Nucleus as a UK keyboard.
FootswitchTwo footswitches can be connected to Nucleus using the single 1/4" stereo (X-Y) jack FOOTSWITCH
connector – use a mono-to-stereo splitter cable to separate the two footswitch connections.
TerminalThe TERMINALD-connector is used for advanced system configuration and diagnostics. We strongly
suggest not using this unless you are confident with terminal procedures and have an in-depth
understanding of quantum theory.
Nucleus User GuidePage 11
CONFIGURING NETWORK CONNECTIONS
Network Wiring
To ensure the fastest possible communication between your DAW computer and Nucleus – and to simplify the installation
wiring – Nucleus communicates with your workstation over Ethernet using the ipMIDI driver to emulate a multiport MIDI
interface. To ensure minimum latency ipMIDI uses multicast UDP rather than TCP/IP. This means that:
• The network connection should be short and direct.
Where possible all cables should be as short as possible and only routers that can support high data transfer rates should
be used. Problems have been experienced with some domestic routers, particularly when used with Pro Tools. Typical
symptoms of a slow network connection are:
-The Nucleus fails to synchronise all controls when first connecting with the DAW.
-Channel controls and scribble strips on channels 9-16 fail to update reliably when using the Channel scroller switches.
• All computers on the network will receive ipMIDI packets.
Because ipMIDI uses multicast UDP packets, messages between one computer and Nucleus will be received by all other
computers on the network, potentially causing problems in installations with more than one Nucleus. The UDP packets can
be blocked by using a firewall router and connecting the main network to the WAN connector. The firewall can then be
configured to allow all traffic apart from UDP ports 21928 through 21947 which are used by ipMIDI and port 50081 which
is used by the Nucleus Remote application. Note that it may be necessary to use a separate Ethernet switch in place of the
integrated firewall router switch, as some of these can not support the high data transfer rate required. The NetGear FS108
(an eight port switch) has been used successfully at SSL Begbroke.
To avoid the latency and communication issues illustrated above, we recommend that Nucleus and the DAW computers be
connected directly on a dedicated network. In practice, most systems can be configured with a direct connection.
Assigning the Nucleus IP Address
The Nucleus IP address is configured via the Network Setup tab in the Nucleus Remote. By default, Nucleus uses a fixed IP
address of
to a single DAW computer. We suggest you do not attempt to change these unless you are familiar with Ethernet configuration
as doing so may break communication between Nucleus and the Remote.
If Nucleus must be connected via a wider network, ideally in that case through a network switch or router, Nucleus should
probably be set to use a DHCP server (check the Use DHCP option) to automatically set an IP Address, Subnet and Gateway
suitable for your wider network. If there is any possibility that a DHCP server is not available the Fixed option should be used.
192.168.1.2
– the IP Address, Subnet and Gateway shown in the picture below should work for a direct connection
Page 12Nucleus User Guide
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