Solberg CompactQB User Manual

Compact Filter Silencers
QB Series 2” – 3” MPT
www.solbergmfg.com
Note: Please read the maintenance instructions given by the OEM for the machinery first. The OEM's manual should be adhered to in order to protect the equipment. Solberg Manufacturing, Inc has made every effort to make sure that these instructions are accurate but is not responsible for any typos, slight variations or for human errors that may occur.
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Solberg Manufacturing, Inc., 1151 Ardmore Itasca, IL 60143 USA
Page 2
Maintenance Manual
Compact Filter Silencers
QB Series 2” – 3” MPT
CONTENTS Section A
Introduction ....................................................................................... pg. 3
Section B
General Information
1. Identification of Solberg Filters .......................................... pg. 3
2. Filtration Rules of Thumb .................................................. pg. 4
3. Element Specifications. ..................................................... pg. 6
4. Element Cleaning .............................................................. pg. 7
Section C
Procedures
1. Installation ......................................................................... pg. 8
2. Disconnecting canister top from base ............................... pg. 9
3. Removing element for service/maintenance. .................... pg. 10
4. Securing Element .............................................................. pg. 10
5. Securing canister top to canister base. ............................. pg. 11
6. Equipment Startup. ........................................................... pg. 11
Section D
Maintenance Recommendations
1. General .............................................................................. pg. 12
2. Spare Parts List ................................................................. pg. 13
*For Further Information Please Call: 630-773-1363
Solberg Manufacturing, Inc., 1151 Ardmore Itasca, IL 60143 USA
Ph: 630.773.1363 Fax: 630.773.0727 Email: sales@solbergmfg.com Web: www.solbergmfg.com
Page 3
This manual must be read and thoroughly understood before using and caring for this air filter. Failure to comply could result in explosion, product/system contamination or personal injury.
Section A
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this manual is instruction on the proper assembly and care of Solberg inlet air filters.
*WARNING*
This manual should be used as a supplement to the user’s understanding of the
proper care needed to maintain a safe and dependable air filter. It is the responsibility of the user to interpret and explain all instructions to persons who do not read or understand English BEFORE they are allowed to maintain and use this filter.
This manual should be readily available to all operators responsible for operation and maintenance of the inlet air filters.
We thank you for selecting products from Solberg Manufacturing, Inc. We are confident that our superior filter designs will meet your application requirements.
Section B
GENERAL INFORMATION
1. Identification of Solberg Inlet Air Filters.
All Solberg inlet air filters should have an identification label/nameplate that gives the following information:
Replacement Element #
(The exception is OEM supplied units. In this case, please enter the OEM part numbers below.) Fill in the actual nameplate data from your new Solberg inlet filter(s):
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Solberg Manufacturing, Inc., 1151 Ardmore Itasca, IL 60143 USA
Assembly Model #
Page 4
No.
Filter Model
Number
Replacement
Element
Initial Delta P
Readings
1
2
3 4 5
Table 1 The model number designates the filter type, the original element configuration
and housing connection size. For example, the following part number identifies the filter as being a ‘QB’ (Quiet Band) design filter with a 235 element with prefilter and 2” MPT connection size:
QB-235P-200
Filter Type:
2G, QB, FS, F and FT
Element Type: Size, Material, Prefilter, Micron Rating
Connection Size and Type
2. Filtration Rules of Thumb General: For peak output performance from a compressor, blower, vacuum
pump, engine, or any other machine that consumes air, one must have clean, unrestricted air. Proper filtration can help stabilize the working environment within rotating equipment even when the external conditions may be quite severe. A critical component in creating the right working conditions is filter sizing. With the properly sized filter, equipment will run smoothly over its entire expected operating life.
A major factor in filtration and filter sizing is air velocity through the filter media. Generally, the slower the velocity of air through a media the higher the filter efficiency and, conversely, the lower the pressure drop. Therefore, the primary goal in filter sizing is to optimize the velocity of air through the media (sometimes called face velocity).
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Solberg Manufacturing, Inc., 1151 Ardmore Itasca, IL 60143 USA
Page 5
Filtration Efficiency Requirements (99%+ efficiency)
Environmental Conditions
Air to Media Ratio
Industrial Grade 2-micron
Paper
Industrial Duty (clean, office/warehouse-like)
30 CFM/ft
2
(51m
3
/h)/cm
2
Severe Duty (workshop, factory-like)
15 CFM/ft
2
(25.5m
3
/h)/cm
2
Extreme Duty (Foundry, Construction-like)
10 CFM/ft
2
(17m
3
/h)/cm
2
Industrial Grade 5-micron Polyester
Industrial Duty (clean, office/warehouse-like)
50 CFM/ft
2
(85m
3
/h)/cm
2
Severe Duty (workshop, factory-like)
40 CFM/ft
2
(68m
3
/h)/cm
2
Extreme Duty (Foundry, Construction-like)
25 CFM/ft
2
(42.5m
3
/h)/cm
2
Industrial Grade 1-micron Polyester
Severe Duty (Foundry, Construction-like)
10 CFM/ft
2
(17m
3
/h)/cm
2
Industrial Grade 0.3-micron HEPA Glass @ 99.97% Efficiency
Industrial Duty (Pre-filtered Applications)
10 CFM/ft
2
(17m
3
/h)/cm
2
Severe Duty (workshop, factory-like)
7 CFM/ft
2
(12m
3
/h)/cm
2
Extreme Duty (Foundry, Construction-like)
5 CFM/ft
2
(8.5m
3
/h)/cm
2
Rule of Thumb #1: Always begin with the filter cartridge requirements when sizing a filter. Once the appropriate element has been selected then move on to the housing requirements.
Rule of Thumb #2: Always ask or specify a filter based on a micron rating with filtration efficiencies. As an example, stating a requirement for a 1-micron filter
is misleading because no efficiency rating has been specified. A 1-micron filter at 95% efficiency may be less efficient than a 5-micron filter at 99% efficiency. For proper air system performance in light and industrial duty environments, a filter with a minimum of 99% filtration efficiency at 5 microns is required.
Rule of Thumb #3: Size your filter correctly by understanding the impact air velocity through a media has on efficiency and pressure drop. Maintain the suggested Air-to-Media ratios listed below based on the external environment listings and Filtration efficiency needs.
Table 2
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Solberg Manufacturing, Inc., 1151 Ardmore Itasca, IL 60143 USA
Page 6
Pipe Size
(inches)
Max Airflow
2"
135 CFM
230m3/h
2 ½"
195 CFM
332m3/h
3"
300 CFM
510m3/h
Media
Micron Rating
Standard Paper
99+% @ 2 micron
Standard Polyester
99+% @ 5 micron
“S” Series Wire Mesh
Epoxy Coated Wire Mesh
“Z” Series Polyester
99+% @ 1 micron
“HE” Series HEPA
99.97% @ 0.3 microns
“U” Series Polyester
99+% @ 25 micron
“W” Series Polyester
99+% @ 100 micron
“S2” Series
Stainless Steel Wire Mesh
“AC” & “ACP” Series
N/A
“Y” Series Polypropylene
99+% @ 5 micron
Media
Micron Rating
“MX” & “MXD” Series – Nomex Cloth
99+% @ 5 micron
Rule of Thumb #4: Pressure drop is also caused by the dirt holding capacity of the element. As the element fills up with dirt, the pressure drop increases. It is important to document the pressure drop across a given filter when it is new and then clean or replace it when the pressure drop increases by 10” to 15” / 250­280mm H2O over the original reading.
Rule of Thumb #5: The inlet connection greatly influences the overall pressure drop of the filter system. To minimize the restriction contributed by an inlet filter, a velocity of 6,000 ft/min (10200m3/h) or less is suggested through the outlet pipe. The table below lists the suggested flows based on pipe size:
Table 3 *Note: This information is for general use only. A qualified engineer must properly design each system.
3. Element Specifications
Temperature Range: -15° to 220°F / -26° to 105°C Filter Change-Out Differential: 10” to 15” / 250-380mm H2O Over Initial Delta P
Table 4
Temperature Range: -15° to 385°F / -26° to 196°C Filter Change-Out Differential: 10” to 15”/ 250-380mm H2O Over Initial Delta P
Table 5
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Solberg Manufacturing, Inc., 1151 Ardmore Itasca, IL 60143 USA
Page 7
The overall performance of a filter element is altered once cleaned.
The initial pressure drop after cleaning will be greater than the original, clean pressure drop of the element.
After each subsequent cleaning, the initial pressure drop will continue to increase.
Under all circumstances, the initial pressure drop of the element needs to be maintained at less than 20-inches water column (500mm WC).
Cleaned elements that exceed 20-inches water column (500mm WC) at start-up should be replaced with new elements.
4. Element Cleaning - Inlet Filtration
Solberg elements should be cleaned or replaced, once the pressure drop reaches 15 to 20-inches water column (380 - 500mm WC) above the initial pressure drop of the installation.
The decision to clean the element rather than replace it is left to the discretion of the operator. Any damage which results from by-pass or additional pressure drop created by element cleaning is the sole responsibility of the operator.
*WARNING*
With many types of equipment, the maximum pressure drop allowed will be dictated by the ability of the equipment to perform to its rated capacity. Under all circumstances, the operator should avoid exceeding the manufacturer’s recommended maximum pressure drop for their specific equipment.
A. Polyester Element: The polyester element may be washed in warm
soapy water, vacuumed, gently blown out or replaced. The element should be dry before reinstallation. The element should be replaced after a maximum of three cleanings.
B. Paper Element: The paper element may be lightly blown with low
pressure air. It is disposable and in most cases should be replaced with a new element.
Solberg Manufacturing, Inc., 1151 Ardmore Itasca, IL 60143 USA
Ph: 630.773.1363 Fax: 630.773.0727 Email: sales@solbergmfg.com Web: www.solbergmfg.com
Page 8
Figure C.1: Housing Terms
C. Polyurethane Prefilter: The prefilter may be washed as a sponge or
replaced to give the element a longer service life.
D. Epoxy Coated Wire Mesh and Stainless Steel Wire Mesh Elements:
Cleaning instructions similar to polyester, except mild solvents may be
used. E. Activated Carbon Element: Not cleanable F. Polypropylene Element: Cleaning instructions similar to polyester G. Nomex Cloth Element: Cleaning instructions similar to polyester
If you are not confident that the integrity of the element was maintained during cleaning, it is recommended that a new element be installed. Also, spare parts such as gaskets, wing nuts and washers can be supplied upon request.
Section C
PROCEDURES
1. Installation.
Solberg Manufacturing, Inc., 1151 Ardmore Itasca, IL 60143 USA
Ph: 630.773.1363 Fax: 630.773.0727 Email: sales@solbergmfg.com Web: www.solbergmfg.com
Page 9
Figure C.2.1: Weather hood removal.
A. Maximum operating temperature for most Solberg inlet air filter products is
220°F / 105°C. Temperatures in excess of this could cause damage to
elements, media and elastomers. High temperature products are
available. B. Direction of flow is typically from the outside of the element to the inside of
the element. Most products have arrows indicating direction of flow on the
inlet and outlet ports. C. Ensure that pipe/flange connections are adequately sealed so the
potential for leaks is reduced to a minimum.
2. Disconnecting canister top from canister base.
Remove weather hood by loosening wing nut and lifting off.
Solberg Manufacturing, Inc., 1151 Ardmore Itasca, IL 60143 USA
Ph: 630.773.1363 Fax: 630.773.0727 Email: sales@solbergmfg.com Web: www.solbergmfg.com
Page 10
Failure to comply with these instructions may result in system or equipment contamination.
Defective installation may cause system or pump contamination. Use only genuine Solberg replacement parts.
Figure C.3.1: Element sitting in housing base.
Figure C.3.2: Element with pre-filter.
3. Removing element for service/maintenance.
A. Carefully lift element off of the internal bracket and housing base. B. Clean sealing surfaces of housing and element endcaps so that they are
free of dirt or any other particulate.
4. Securing Element.
Place new or cleaned element evenly on base plate. Be sure element
seats properly on base and there is no dirt or particulate present on
sealing surfaces. See Figure C.3.1. With multiple element stacks place
elements in line with base element and ensure elements seat properly.
*WARNING*
*WARNING*
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Page 11
If at any time the operator is unable to verify the integrity of the element or any housing feature, the factory or a regional representative should be contacted prior to start-up.
Figure C.5.1: Weather hood and wing nut in secured position.
5. Securing canister top to canister base.
A. Make sure all surfaces are free from dust and other particulate. B. Place weather hood over housing base and element. Feed threaded rod
into corresponding bolt hole and tighten. Note: Do NOT over tighten!
6. Equipment Startup.
A. Be sure to read the instructions on installation or element replacement as
listed above before starting equipment.
*WARNING*
B. Please check the listed steps prior to startup.
1. Check element to make sure it is seated properly on element base or sealing surface.
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Page 12
Failure to seat the element properly may result in contaminant by-pass resulting in damage to equipment.
If the air flow is reversed through a Solberg filter unit, be sure to check the element and housing internals for damage. Failure to do so may result in damage to equipment.
*WARNING*
2. Check weather hood is installed correctly onto housing.
*WARNING*
3. Be sure all fasteners and hardware have been tightened.
Section D
MAINTENANCE RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Pressure drop readings are recommended to have an effective air filter. Always document initial pressure drop during start-up when element is clean. Replacement cartridge is needed when system experiences 10” to 15” / 250­380mm H2O above drop above the initial reading. Refer to page 4 for initial values.
2. Always check inlets/outlets, element base and its components when replacing element to insure cleanliness. Wipe clean if necessary.
3. Operate only when a proper seal exists.
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Solberg Manufacturing, Inc., 1151 Ardmore Itasca, IL 60143 USA
Page 13
Compact Filter Silencer (QB) Available
Replacement Parts
1.) Wing Nut
2.) Washer
3.) Weather Hood
5.) Element
4.) Gasket
6.) Prefilter
Solberg Manufacturing, Inc., 1151 Ardmore Itasca, IL 60143 USA
Ph: 630.773.1363 Fax: 630.773.0727 Email: sales@solbergmfg.com Web: www.solbergmfg.com
Page 14
Available Replacement Part by Product Number
Product #
Element**
Prefilter
Gasket
Weather Hood
Washer
Wing Nut
QB-230P-XXX
230
9010700
N/A
1051000-1+01
5020150
5030600
QB-231P-XXX
231
9010700
N/A
1051000-1+01
5020150
5030600
**Note: Even element numbers are Paper elements and odd element numbers
are Polyester elements.
Solberg Manufacturing, Inc., 1151 Ardmore Itasca, IL 60143 USA
Ph: 630.773.1363 Fax: 630.773.0727 Email: sales@solbergmfg.com Web: www.solbergmfg.com
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