SolarMax MaxWeb XPN Installation Instructions Manual

MaxWeb XPN
Installation instructions
SolarMax Produktions GmbH
Zur Schönhalde 10
D-89352 Ellzee
E-Mail: info@solarmax.com
© SolarMax Produktions GmbH 2018
Contents
1 About this installation manual � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 5
1.1 Scope. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.2 Where to keep this manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.3 Symbols used. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 Safety � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 6
2.1 Appropriate use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2 Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.3 Symbols used. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3 Description � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 7
3.1 Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.2 Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.3 Displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
3.3.1 Status indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
3.3.2 LCD display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
3.3.3 Navigation keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
3.4 External WLAN antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
4 Installation � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 16
4.1 Transport and storage of the data logger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.2 Scope of delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.3 Siting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.4 Device installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5 Installation of the MaxComm network � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �17
5.1 Connection options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
5.2 Connecting the inverters via the RS485 interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
5.3 Connecting the inverters via the Ethernet interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
5.4 Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
5.5 Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
6 Conguring the MaxWeb XPN � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 20
6.1 Switching on and off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
6.2 Network settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
6.3 Login to the MaxWeb XPN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
6.4 Setting the language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
6.5 Registering for the MaxWeb Portal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
6. 5 .1 Network settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
6.5.2 System settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.5.3 Device search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3
6.5.4 Device settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.5.5 Alarm settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.6 Registering for the MaxWeb Portal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
7 Monitoring the PV plant � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 39
7.1 Opening the MaxWeb XPN user interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
7.2 User interface of the MaxWeb XPN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
7.2.1 Home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
7.2.2 Plan t / Logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
7.2. 3 Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
7.2.4 Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.2. 5 Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
7.2. 6 Basic settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
7.2.7 Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
7.2. 8 Setup wizard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
8 Connection of external sensors and alarm systems � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 64
8.1 Connection options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
8.2 Irradiance and temperature sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
8.3 Conguration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
8.4 Inputs for external alarm sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
8.5 Terminal assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
8. 5 .1 Terminal assignment on the front of the MaxWeb XPN . . . . . . . . . 65
8.5.2 Terminal assignment on the back of the MaxWeb XPN . . . . . . . . . 68
9 Troubleshooting � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 70
10 Technical data � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 71
11 Disposal� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 71
12 Warranty � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 72
4
1 About this installation manual
This installation guide describes the installation, the start-up and the functions of the MaxComm accessory component MaxWeb XPN. SolarMax Produktions GmbH declines any liability in the event of non-observance of the installation instructions.
1�1 Scope
This installation manual applies to the MaxWeb XPN data logger.
1�2 Where to keep this manual
The system operator must ensure that this instruction manual is available to those responsible for the power plant at all times. If the original manual is lost, an up-to-date version can be downloaded from our website at all times (www.solarmax.com).
1�3 Symbols used
The following safety instructions and general information are used within this instruction manual:
DANGER!
Non-observance of these safety instructions may immediately cause serious injuries or death.
WARNING!
Non-observance of these safety instructions may cause serious injuries.
ATTENTION!
Non-observance of these safety instructions may cause material damage.
Note
Notes contain extended information or facilitate the data logger operation.
5
2 Safety
2�1 Appropriate use
The web-based MaxWeb XPN data logger is solely for the logging of device and plant data within a MaxComm communications network. MaxWeb XPN provides the following basic functions:
 Internet-capable data logger for system communication via standard Internet
browser
 Automatic data transfer to the MaxWeb Portal and three further email recipients  Permanent system monitoring  Automatic alarms via email to up to three recipients  Up to 249 devices can be connected via RS485 interface  Communication via Ethernet, RS485, CAN bus, USB
2�2 Safety instructions
DANGER! Fatal electric shock hazard!
 Never open the plug-in power supply unit. Components within the plug-in
power supply unit are charged with a high voltage.
ATTENTION! Risk of damage to the device!
 Only SolarMax devices with RS485-type interfaces may be connected to
RS485 sockets. The interface carries active signals!
2�3 Symbols used
The following symbols can be found on the switching power supply of the device:
This product must not be disposed of with normal domestic waste�
CE mark
(Declaration of conformance with EEC-Guidelines)
6
Protective insulation: Class II equipment
This device is designed for indoor operation (dry environment)�
3 Description
3�1 Function
Fig. 1: MaxWeb XPN
7
Overview
The MaxWeb XPN has been developed for energy management by the SolarMax group. As an intersection of the location-independent monitoring, it captures current measure­ment values, yield data and events. As an energy management centre, it regulates the energy ow and adjusts the energy demand to the availability. This allows for an intelli­gent use of the resources.
Any obtained or delivered output is visualised and internal consumption as well as saved current are represented in a graph. The software of the MaxWeb XPN is self-learning. On the basis of the typical consumption and the weather forecast, the data logger will determine the optimal time for storage of solar power, which increases efciency and maximises returns.
MaxWeb XPN Features
The MaxWeb XPN has the following features:
 MaxWeb XPN is downward compatible as it is based on MaxWeb xp.  MaxWeb XPN is suitable for MaxRemote, i.e. the network operator has the possibility
to remotely reduce the effective power of his PV plant temporarily in order to prevent an overload of the power grid.
 MaxWeb XPN is equipped with integrated WLAN, an internal WL AN antenna is
included within the scope of delivery.
 MaxWeb XPN has a Modbus TCP interface for direct connection/control for direct
sellers.
 MaxWeb XPN has 8 digital inputs, 4 digital outputs, 4 analogue inputs and one RS485
interface.
 With the two S0 counter inputs of MaxWeb XPN, you can record the load prole and
determine the energy ow for energy management.
 MaxWeb XPN is located in a standard prole rail housing with a two-line LCD display
on which important information can be displayed for a quick overview and requested by using the navigation keys.
 MaxWeb XPN is operated via an intuitive user guidance. This web interface can be
called up and operated comfortably from a PC as well as from mobile devices (smart­phone, tablet).
 MaxWeb XPN has a device replacement function. In case the MaxWeb XPN needs to
be replaced, the replacement device congures in a time-saving and nearly autono­mous way to the last state of the replaced device without the need for a complete reconguration.
 MaxWeb XPN is an energy management centre which is used to manage the energy
ow of a complex plant. Various systems, devices and battery systems can be con­nected, monitored and controlled via the different interfaces (Ethernet, Modbus, RS485, KNX, CAN-Bus, etc.).
8
 MaxWeb XPN has interfaces which can receive or implement control commands from
external devices or instances.
 Using MaxWeb XPN, the demand for energy can be intelligently adapted to the avail-
ability. In this way, the available resources can be used intelligently.
Optional Modules for MaxWeb XPN
The basic components of the MaxWeb XPN can be extended with optional modules by the internal CAN bus. The following optional modules can be added.
 MaxModul KNX – module for implementation into the existing home automation to
increase the proportion of own consumption
 User-specic modules – due to the modular design, it is possible to add custom-
er-specic developments in line with the demands of the customers.
9
3�2 Connections
Front
Fig. 2: Connections on the front of the MaxWeb XPN
Port Purpose
S0 pulse
CAN bus
8 analogue inputs
RS485 RJ45 sockets for connecting the MaxComm network cable, galvani-
USB Type-A USB socket for connecting USB ash drives, hard disc drives,
Ethernet RJ45 socket for the Ethernet connection cable 10 / 100 Mbit/s
Pulse inputs for counting energy (see Section 8.5.1)
Connection for CA N bus systems (see Section 8.5.1)
Connection for irradiance and temperature sensors (see Section 8.5.1)
cally isolated
notebook, etc.
10
Rear
Fig. 3: Connections on the rear of the MaxWeb XPN
Port Purpose
Memory card (microSD)
Power supply Jack socket for connecting a power supply unit with a supply voltage
Digital inputs
Relay outputs
External microSD card for the storage of les
of 15 … 24 V, 1.5 A
8 digital inputs (see Section 8.5.2)
4 relay outputs for switching e.g. in the event of inverter faults (see Section 8.5.2)
11
3�3 Displays
3�3�1 Status indicators
The LEDs indicate the operational status of the device. As soon as the device is supplied with power, the LEDs are ashing until the internal functions are checked; the ON LED then lights continuously.
ON
STATUS
WLAN
ON ON
cont. light When the device is ready for operation
STATUS STATUS
off During normal operation
off WLAN is inactive, no WL AN connection
cont. light When the device is connected to the WLAN
3�3�2 LCD display
The device features a two-line LCD display that shows important information and the status of the plant.
As soon as the device is supplied with power, the MaxWeb XPN is switched on automati­cally. During start-up, the LCD display shows the message “booting”. Once the message “OK” appears in the LCD display, the MaxWeb XPN is ready for operation.
In this menu, you can change the basic settings, such as the selected language, execute basic functions and check operating functions using the navigation keys.
Note
Via the LCD display, only basic settings can be made. The full scope of func­tions of the MaxWeb XPN can only be used via the web browser.
12
Menu structure of the LCD display
!"#$%&
(%)*+%',"-% '"#$%#!&'() #*
./01"2%'.*, ''"+,-.+!/*
3%4*"0',5-&%4 '"+012,345*
9:';1<%4 ,%1 '"+60-+35-0-+..*
9:'$=>? '"+60-+35-+-11*
:0",1'81"158
"7'()#!89*
!"#$%&'*,6/
@:?'8A81%-
./01"2%'.++ ''"1-10!/*
./01"2%'.&56 ''"2-56!/*
./01"2%'./51 ''",-.+!/*
3</7'@:? '9BC
>,"0/25%'*,D51'E'"+0-0!:;*
>,"0/25%'*,D51'F'"+2-+!:;*
>,"0/25%'*,D51'G'"+6-6!:;*
>,"0/25%'*,D51'H'",-00!:;*
(*2*1"0'*,D51 '"+.+..+*
(*2*1"0'/51D51 '"+.+*
I%81"41'@:?
37*1+<'/66'@:?
3%1'&"8*+')"05%8
3%0%+1
J%4-",
91"0*",
K4%,+<
3D",*8<
:/0*8<
The following menus can be selected via the LCD display:
3/617 "4%')%48*/,'"+-.-.*'"#$%#)
Fig. 4: Menu tree of the LCD display
;,20*8<
13
Operation of the LCD display
The LCD display is operated via the navigation keys (see Section 3.3.3). On the right edge of the LCD display, there are also arrows showing in which direction further menu items can be accessed via the navigation keys.
Once you have selected the desired menu line using the navigation keys, press the “Enter” key to execute the menu item.
If no entry is made for longer than 30 seconds, the rst menu item “Status of the MaxWeb XPN” automatically appears again.
If the menu is not operated for one minute, the display is dimmed and is in inactive state.
Standby mode
Note
To use the full scope of functions of the MaxWeb XPN, the device must be continuously switched on. If the device is in standby mode, the functions can no longer be used via the web browser.
Execute the following steps to switch the MaxWeb XPN to standby mode:
1. Select the “MaxWeb info” menu in the LCD display using the navigation keys and then press the “Enter” key.
2. Now select the “Switch off XPN” menu using the navigation keys and then press the “Enter” key (~5 seconds).
3. The MaxWeb XPN is now in standby mode and is no longer accessible via any interface.
To restart the MaxWeb XPN, press the “ESC” key for at least 5 seconds. After about 30 seconds, the MaxWeb XPN is again fully operational.
14
3�3�3 Navigation keys
The LCD display is operated using the following navigation keys:
Press this key to return to the previous menu line.
Press this key to go to the next menu line.
Enter key
Press this key to access a submenu of the selected menu line or to execute the selected function.
Press this key to leave a submenu or to return to the initial display.
ESC
Press this key for longer than 5 seconds to switch on the MaxWeb XPN.
3�4 External WLAN antenna
The MaxWeb XPN features a WL AN transmitter for short distances. Should the range of transmission not be sufcient to transmit the WLAN data, the device can optionally be equipped with an external WLAN antenna. The WLAN antenna is included in the scope of delivery and can be tted in the corresponding socket.
Fig. 5: MaxWeb XPN with WLAN antenna
15
4 Installation
4�1 Transport and storage of the data logger
Ensure that the ambient conditions during transport and storage are within the specied limits (see Section 10).
4�2 Scope of delivery
Please check that the following parts are included:
Quantity Description
1 Max Web XPN 1 Installation manual 1 Plug-in power supply unit 230 VAC / 15 VDC 1 WLAN antenna
4�3 Siting
Please note the following when siting your MaxWeb XPN:
 MaxWeb XPN meets the requirements of protection class IP20 and is therefore only
suitable for installation in dry, clean places. For outdoor installation or operation under adverse conditions, the device must be encased in an additional casing that meets the requirements of the required protection class.
 The ambient temperature must be between – 20 ° C and + 40 ° C.  To connect the plug-in power supply unit, a 230-V power socket must be within reach
of the connection cable.
Note
The plug-in power supply unit is an EU plug. If the MaxWeb XPN is intended to be used outside the EU, a corresponding adapter is required.
4�4 Device installation
The device can be hooked into a 35-mm top-hat rail in a switch cabinet.
16
5 Installation of the MaxComm
network
5�1 Connection options
Up to 253 devices can be connected to the MaxWeb XPN.
Device Remark
SolarMax inverters All SolarMax inver ters
MaxMeteo Module for connecting a temperature and irradiance sensor
MaxCount Module for connecting pulse counters with S0 interface
MaxConnect plus Generator connection box with string current monitoring
5�2 Connecting the inverters via the RS485 interface
Use commercially available RJ45 network cables, also referred to as RJ45 patch cables, for wiring the MaxComm network. We recommend using single-screened category-5 cables (CAT 5e).
DANGER! Fatal electric shock hazard!
For connection to the network, it may be necessary to open the inverter. Com­ponents within the inverter are charged with a high voltage. Inverters may only be opened by a service technician.
Note
Make sure not to confuse the Ethernet and RS485 connections since other­wise no signals can be transmitted.
17
The gure below shows a wiring example for connecting the inverters via the RS485
SolarMax inverter
RS485/LAN
RS485
SolarMax inverter
RS485
RS485/LAN
MaxWeb XPN
RS485
interface.
Fig. 6: Connecting the inverters via the RS485 interface
5�3 Connecting the inverters via the Ethernet interface
All inverters and devices with an Ethernet interface can be operated together with the MaxWeb XPN within one LAN network.
DANGER! Fatal electric shock hazard!
For connection to the network, it may be necessary to open the inverter. Com­ponents within the inverter are charged with a high voltage.
 Never open an inverter while it is in operation.  Open the inverters as described in the device documentation or installa-
tion manual.
 String inverters of the S and MT series do not have to be opened for con-
nection to a network.
18
The gure below shows a wiring example for connecting the inverters via the Ethernet
SolarMax inverter
RS485/LAN
RS485
SolarMax inverter
RS485
RS485/LAN
Ethernet
Ethernet-Switch
LAN
Ethernet
Ethernet
RS485
interface.
MaxWeb XPN
Fig. 7: Connecting the inverters via the Ethernet interface
5�4 Addressing
For the MaxWeb XPN to be able to detect connected devices, you must assign an unam­biguous device address to every device. Please note that each device address must be used once only. You will nd instructions for setting the address in the product description of the corresponding device.
Note
The device address is the address of the connected devices within the Max­Comm network. The device address and the IP address are not identical.
5�5 Power supply
The data logger is supplied with power by the plug-in power supply unit included in the scope of delivery.
WARNING! Risk of fire when using unsuitable power supply units!
For power supply, you must use the plug-in power supply unit included in the scope of delivery.
19
Note
 The power supply should be independent of the inverter AC feed cable.
Otherwise, the MaxWeb XPN will be disconnected from the power supply when the inverters disconnect from the mains.
 Use an uninterruptable 230-VAC power supply for the plug-in power
supply unit since otherwise the storage of data and the communication with other devices cannot be guaranteed in the event of longer power failures (> 1 minute).
6 Conguring the MaxWeb XPN
6�1 Switching on and off
Plug the 2.5-mm coaxial DC connector of the plug-in power supply unit into the “+ 15 … + 24 V power supply unit into a 230-VAC power socket.
As soon as it is connected to the power supply, the MaxWeb XPN starts and the ON LED is ashing. Once the ON LED lights continuously, the device is accessible via the web browser.
DC” socket of the MaxWeb XPN (see Section 3.2). Then plug the plug-in
20
6�2 Network settings
The default IP address of MaxWeb XPN is 192.168.1.234. If the default IP address of the MaxWeb XPN is outside the address range of your network or this address has already been assigned to another device, you must temporarily modify the network conguration of your PC and change the default setting of the MaxWeb XPN.
In this case, the IP addresses of the inverters connected via Ethernet must also be mod­ied. All inverters must have different IP addresses. In addition, the MaxComm IDs must be modied.
If you keep the default IP address, you can establish a connection to the MaxWeb XPN without any further settings.
Note
Check the correctness of your entries. If the entries are incorrect, the MaxWeb XPN may no longer be accessible via the Ethernet interface after a reboot. Just in case, write down the values you have set before you reboot the MaxWeb XPN. The IP address can be seen in the "Basic settings>Connec­tions" menu (see Section 7.2.6).
Note
When using the MaxWeb XPN via Ethernet, make sure that the following ports of your Internet connection are open to the outside. If you have any questions, ask your system administrator.
Port Protocol
25 (SMTP email trafc) TCP / UD P 53 (DNS) TCP / UDP 9300 ( VPN) TCP / UD P 9400 (VPN) TCP / UDP 8100-8200 (VPN) TCP / UDP 123 (NTP) Internet time server UDP
Modifying the network settings for Windows 7
1. Connect the MaxWeb XPN with the Ethernet interface of your PC.
2. From Windows 7, open the menu “Control panel > Network and Internet > View network status and tasks > Change adapter settings” to obtain an overview of all LAN connections.
3. Now select the L AN connection to which the MaxWeb XPN is connected using the right mouse button. A menu opens.
4. In the menu of the LAN connection, select the menu item “Properties”. The window “Status of LAN connections” opens.
5. In the window “Status of LAN connections, click on the Properties button. The window “Properties of LAN connections” opens.
6. In the window “Properties of LAN connections”, select the option “Internet protocol version 4 (TCP / UPv4)” and then click on the Properties button.
7. Now tick the option “Use the following IP address” and enter the following addresses for IP address, subnet mask and standard gateway:
Parameter Value
IP address 192 .16 8 .1. 230 Subnet mask 255.255.255.0 Standard gateway 192 .168.1.1
8. Then conrm your entries by clicking on the OK button in all windows.
21
6�3 Login to the MaxWeb XPN
Execute the following steps to log in to the MaxWeb XPN:
1. Switch on the MaxWeb XPN (see Section 6.1).
2. Open your web browser and enter the address http://192.168.1.234. The following login screen of the MaxWeb XPN appears:
Fig. 8: Menu: MaxWeb XPN login
3. Log in using the user name admin and the password solarmax.com.
4. You can now congure the MaxWeb XPN using the MaxWeb wizard.
Login not possible?
If your login attempt failed, please inform the service hotline. Press the ?Support button in the login menu of MaxWeb XPN. The following menu will be displayed:
22
Fig. 9: Information on the support hotline
The following information on your plant are displayed:
 Plant name  Serial number  Hardware version  Firmware version  Ident
Please have these data available if you contact us by telephone via the listed country-spe­cic hotline numbers or via email with your service hotline.
6�4 Setting the language
Fig. 10: Menu bar for selecting the language
Select the “Languages” menu in the uppermost menu bar. The following language options will be displayed:
 German (DE)  English (EN)
23
 Spanish (ES)  French (FR)  Italian (IT)  Polish (PL)
Note
You can change the language in the uppermost menu bar at any time as long as you are logged in to the MaxWeb XPN.
6�5 Registering for the MaxWeb Portal
Conguration using the MaxWeb wizard The wizard helps you congure your MaxWeb XPN. You can complete all steps in the wizard only if the MaxWeb XPN is connected to the Internet and the devices are connected via RS485 or Ethernet (see Section 5 and Section 6.2).
After you have logged in to the MaxWeb XPN (see Section 6.3), the MaxWeb wizard starts with the “Device setup” menu (see Fig. 11).
6�5�1 Network settings
In this menu, you can congure LAN and WLAN settings for the MaxWeb XPN and test its connection to the network.
24
LAN settings
Fig. 11: Menu: LAN settings
Get the IP address via DHCP
IP-Address: Enter here a static IP address for your MaxWeb XPN to enable a con-
Net mask: The default net mask is 255.255.255.0. In this eld, you can change
Gateway: Here you can enter gateways for the MaxWeb XPN. You have to enter
Nameserver You can enter a name server address for the MaxWeb XPN. You
Refresh: Click on the Refresh button to view the current data of your L AN
Save: Click on the Save button to save the values you have set.
Tick this option if you want to obtain the IP address of the MaxWeb XPN automatically from the DHCP server.
nection to the Internet. The default IP address is 192.168.1.234.
the net mask manually.
the correct IP address of the gateway to be able to communicate with the Internet.
must enter the correct IP address of the name server in order to communicate with the internet.
connection.
25
Wifi settings
Fig. 12: Menu: WLAN setting
26
Activate Wi: Tick this option if you want to transmit the data of the MaxWeb XPN
via WLAN.
Wi-Security: Select the security key for your WLAN connection in this menu. You
can choose between the following security keys:
 WPA  WPA 2  WEP
Network: Click on the Scan but ton to nd nearby WLAN networks. Then select the
WLAN network you want to connect the device to. Password: Enter here the password for the selected WL AN network. Get the IP address via
DHCP
Tick this option if you want to obtain the IP address of the
MaxWeb XPN automatically from the DHCP server. Connected Network Click on the Get connected Network button to show the WLAN status in
the adjacent data eld. IP-Address: Enter here a static IP address for your MaxWeb XPN to enable a
connection to the Internet. Net mask: The default net mask is 255.255.255.0. In this eld, you can change
the net mask manually.
Gateway: Here you can enter gateways for the MaxWeb XPN. You have to enter
Nameserver
Get connected Network: Click on the Get connected Network button to view your WLAN status
Save: Click on the Save button to save the WLAN data.
the correct IP address of the gateway to be able to communicate with the Internet.
You can enter a name server address for the MaxWeb XPN. You must enter the correct IP address of the name server in order to communicate with the internet.
in the adjacent display (e.g. Wi-Fi deactivated).
Connection test
Fig. 13: Menu: Connection test
In this menu, the connection to the portal or via VPN is tested. Click on the Start Net­work-Test button to start the test. Whether or not the test was successful is shown in the
adjacent eld. The following status messages may appear:
Port al Test – Pending
VPN Test – Pendi ng
Portal test - OK
VPN test - OK
Portal Test - Test-Error
VPN Test - Test-Error
The test of the connection to the portal or via VPN has not yet been executed; click on the Start test button again.
The MaxWeb XPN is successfully connected via VPN or portal to the WL AN. Click on the Next button to continue the wizard.
The MaxWeb XPN cannot connect to the portal or establish a VPN connection. Verify the data settings:
 Can you access the Internet via your network
connection?
 Are the required ports of your router/rewall open?
Click on the Next button to continue the wizard.
27
6�5�2 System settings
Fig. 14: Menu: System settings
In this menu, you can set the devicename and the system time to be shown in the MaxWeb Portal.
28
Devicename: Enter the devicename to be shown in the MaxWeb Portal. The device-
name can be changed at any time. The devicename must not contain
any special characters. MaxWeb Portal Email In this field, you can enter the email address, with which you log into
the MaxWeb portal. Use Browser-Time: Click on the Use Browser Time button to adopt the current browser
time of your computer. Continent: Select the continent on which the plant is located to set the local time. Country: Select the country in which the plant is located to set the local time. Refresh: Click on the Refresh button to view the current time settings. Save: Click on the Save button to save the changed time settings.
Click on the Next button to continue the wizard.
6�5�3 Device search
In this window, you can set search criteria for devices which you want to add to the list of monitored devices.
Search settings for devices connected via Smart Ethernet
In this menu, you can start a quick search for devices that are connected to the MaxWeb XPN via Ethernet and are located within the same subnet. By default, all devices have the IP: 192.168.1.1 – 192.168.1.254. However, the IP 192.168.1.234 is assigned to the MaxWeb X PN.
Fig. 15: Menu: Search settings for a Smart Ethernet connection
Select connection: Select the menu item “Smar t Ethernet”. TCP port (12345): Enter the TCP port (from 1064 to 65535) for communication with
the connected devices. The same TCP port must also be set on the inverters.
Device search: Click on the but ton “Start device search” to search for your connected
devices. Once the search is completed, the following message appears:
Complete
The “Search results” window shows a list of the devices found.
29
Search settings for devices connected via Ethernet
Fig. 16: Menu: Search settings for an Ethernet connection
If your devices are connected to the MaxWeb XPN via Ethernet, please enter the following search settings:
Select connection: Select the menu item “Ethernet”. IP address: Enter the IP address under which the devices are connected. TCP port: Enter the TCP port (from 1064 to 65535) for communication with
Timeout: Enter a timeout for the device search in ms. We recommend you set a
Start address / End address:
Device search: Click on the but ton “Start device search” to search for your connected
the connected devices. The same TCP port must also be set on the
inverters.
longer timeout for networks under high load.
Enter the start and end address (from 1 to 249) for the address range
within which devices are to be searched for. Every device must have
its own address.
devices. Once the search is completed, the following message
appears:
Complete
The “Search results” window shows a list of the devices found.
30
Search settings for devices connected via RS485
Fig. 17: Menu: Search settings for a RS485 connection
Select connection: Select the menu item “RS485”. Timeout: Enter a timeout (from 300 to 3000 ms) for the device search. We
Start address / End address:
Device search: Click on the but ton “Start device search” to search for your connected
recommend you set a longer timeout for networks under high load. Enter the start and end address (from 1 to 249) for the address range
within which devices are to be searched for. Every device must have its own address.
devices. Once the search is completed, the following message appears:
Complete
The “Search results” window shows a list of the devices found.
Search results of the MaxWeb XPN
This menu shows all devices which have been identied within the address range of the device search.
Fig. 18: Menu: Search results
31
The following device parameters are shown:
 Serial number  Devicename (can be changed, no special characters permitted)  Decvice Model  Device-Address  Connection type  IP address  Port
In this menu, you can change the device name and add the device to the list of known devices:
1. In the “Devicename” column, select the inverter you want to rename.
2. Enter a new device name, e.g. garage, to identify the inverter’s location. The device name must not contain any special characters.
3. Then click on the Add device button to add the device to the list of known devices.
Known devices of the MaxWeb XPN
This menu shows all devices which have been added from the list of search results. Here you can also remove known devices from the list of monitored devices.
Note
Only the values of devices which have been added to the list of known devices can be monitored via the MaxWeb interface.
32
Fig. 19: Menu: Known devices
The following device parameters are shown:
 Serial number  Devicename (can be changed, no special characters permitted)  Device-Model  Device-Address  Connection type  IP address  Port
To remove a device from this list, click on the Remove device button. The device is now no longer monitored by the MaxWeb XPN.
Then click on the Next button to continue the wizard. You are now in the “Device settings” menu (see Section 6.5.4).
Click on the Back button to return to the previous menu.
6�5�4 Device settings
Fig. 20: Device settings
The following device parameters are shown:
 Serial number  Device name  Device Model  Device address  Connection type  IP address  Port
33
In the adjacent table, you can select the time values (general values, DC values, AC values) of the device to be shown.
Fig. 21: Time values of the device settings
Click on the Show values button to view the selected values.
Click on the Close value display button to close the list of values.
The following measured values can be selected:
Measured value Description Unit
AC power Active power kW Reactive power Q Reactive power Kvar DC power Total input power kW Energy day Daily yield kWh Energy month Monthly yield kWh Energy year Annual yield kWh Energy total Total yield kWh Mains frequency Mains frequency Hz Line period Duration of mains period ms Pdc 1 … Pdc 12 Input po wer tracker / string 1 … 12 kW Relative power Calculated value, corresponds to "AC output / installed
cap acit y x100" Apparent power S Apparent power output kVA Voltage Uac L1 AC output voltage, phase 1 V Voltage Uac L 2 AC output voltage, phase 2 V Voltage Uac L3 AC output voltage, phase 3 V Voltage Udc DC input voltage V Voltage Udc 1 … DC-Eingangsspannung Tracker 1 … Tracker 12 V Voltage Udc 12 DC input voltage tracker 1 … tracker 12 V Voltage Ugnd Voltage of the PV generator in comparison with the
ground potential (DC + and DC – to ground) Voltage Uzk Intermediate circuit voltage A
%
V
34
Measured value Description Unit
Current Iac L1 AC output current, phase 1 A Current Iac L2 AC output current, phase 2 A Current Iac L3 AC output current, phase 3 mA Current Iac mean DC proportion in mains current A Current Idc DC input current A Current Idc1… Fehlerstrom gegen Erde mA Current Idc12 DC input current tracker 1 … tracker 12 mA Current Ierr gnd Leakage current to ground mA Current Ierr_ac AC proportion in leakage current to ground mA Current Ierr_dc DC proportion in leakage current to ground V Current Ierr_eff Effective value of AC proportion in leakage current to
ground Chained volt age L1 – L2 Voltage between the L1 and L2 outside conductors V Chained volt age L1 – L3 Voltage between the L1 and L3 outside conductors °C Chained volt age L2 – L3 Voltage between the L 2 and L3 outside conductors Temp. power unit 1 Temperature of the power unit 1 A Cosphi Power factor W / m2 String 1 … st ring 16 String current 1 … string current 16 (MaxConnect+) kWh / m2 Insolation Solar irradiation (MaxMeteo) °C Insolation energy day Irradiation energy of the current day (MaxMeteo) °C Ambient temp. 1 Ambient temperature 1 (MaxMeteo) °C Ambient temp. 1 Ambient temperature 2 (MaxMeteo) kWh Cell temp. Solar cell temperature (MaxMeteo) kWh Energy counter A day Daily yield current counter 1 (MaxCount) kWh Energy counter A total Total yield current counter 1 (MaxCount) kWh Energy counter A year Annual yield current counter 1 (MaxCount) kWh Energy counter B day Daily yield current counter 2 (MaxCount) kWh Energy counter B total Total yield current counter 2 (MaxCount) kWh Energy counter B year Annual yield current counter 2 (MaxCount) kWh
V
Click on the Next button to continue the wizard.
35
6�5�5 Alarm settings
Fig. 22: Alarm settings
In the “Alarm settings” menu, you can dene up to three recipients to which alarms are to be sent. The following recipient data can be set:
36
Alarm level: Select an alarm level the alarms of which are to be sent to the recip-
ient. The following options are available:
 Deactivated
No alarms are sent.
 Failure
The operating status of an inverter is “Failure” (plant error) or at least one inver ter is outside the tolerance of the energy comparison (see below).
 Error
The operating status of an inverter is “Error” (device error).
Email: Enter the email address of the recipient to which the alarm message
is to be sent.
Fig. 23: Alarm during energy comparison
In the “Energy comparison” menu, you can compare the relative daily yields of all inverters. The relative daily yield is calculated from the installed capacity and the daily yield. If the relative yield of one or more inverters falls short of the mean value of all inverters by more than the specied tolerance, an alarm is triggered.
Note
For accurate energy comparison, it is important to correctly set the installed capacity for each device.
The following settings can be made for energy comparison:
Activ: Tick this option to carry out an energy comparison. Time: Enter a time at which the energy comparison is to be carried out on a
daily basis.
Deviation: Enter the tolerance for the deviation of the energy values of the
inverters in percent.
Then click on the Next button to nish the wizard. Now you can see the following screen:
Fig. 24: Finishing the conguration wizard
37
6�6 Registering for the MaxWeb Portal
You need to register in order to obtain the access data for the MaxWeb Portal.
1. Enter a valid email address in the eld “MaxWeb Portal email”.
2. Open the MaxWeb XPN user interface.
3. Click on the General button in the “Basic settings” menu.
4. Enter a valid email address in the eld “MaxWeb Portal”.
5. Click on OK to conrm your entries.
As soon as the MaxWeb XPN sends the rst data set to the MaxWeb Portal, you will receive your access data via email.
38
7 Monitoring the PV plant
The plant data can be called up from every device connected to the Internet using the MaxWeb Portal.
7�1 Opening the MaxWeb XPN user interface
Local
You can call up the plant data of the MaxWeb XPN locally on the computer that is con­nected to the MaxWeb XPN via a LAN connection. To this end, log in to your computer (see
Section 6.3). You are now in the MaxWeb XPN user interface (see Section 7.2).
MaxWeb Portal
Using the MaxWeb Portal, you can call up your plant data via an Internet browser on both a computer and a mobile device.
Note
When connecting via GPRS / LTE, extra costs may be incurred due to increased data consumption. For more details, please see the contract documents of your mobile communications provider.
7�2 User interface of the MaxWeb XPN
7�2 �1 Home
After you have logged in to the MaxWeb XPN via your web browser, the “Home” menu appears on the screen.
MaxWeb XPN
Home
Plant/Logging
Energy
Alarm
Devices
Basic Settings
Help
Setup Wizard
Fig. 25: Menu: Home
39
This menu shows all devices the data of which is logged by MaxWeb XPN.
log settings
Overview
log values
MaxWeb XPN
Home
Plant/Logging
Fig. 26: Currently monitored devices
Click on the Reload button to obtain an overview of all currently monitored devices, including device name, total output and device status.
7�2�2 Plant / Logging
Overview
To obtain an overview of the output and status of your devices, select “Plant/Logging > Overview” in the MaxWeb XPN menu.
40
Fig. 27: Plant overview
Click on the Refresh button to view the parameters of all connected devices:
log settings
Overview
log values
MaxWeb XPN
Home
Plant/Logging
 Device name  Day-Power  Month-Power  Year-Power  Total-Power  System State
The following overview of the plant data will be displayed:
Fig. 28: Overview of the plant data
Log Values
In order to get an overview of the log values of your devices within a dened time interval, select “Plant / logging > log values” in the menu of MaxWeb XPN.
Note
The time interval within which the log values are captured, can be determined in the “Plant / logging > logging settings” menu of the MaxWeb XPN.
Fig. 29: Log values menu
You get the following overview of the log values:
41
Fig. 30: Depiction of the log values
Select the date for which the log values of your plant shall be displayed in the calendar eld.
The following data on the log values are displayed:
 Time stamp:
time stamp, to which the value has been captured.
 Device name:
name of the device for which the log values have been captured.
 Serial number:
serial number of the device for which the log values have been captured.
 Measured value:
designation of the measured value which has been captured on the selected date.
 Value:
log value captured for the specied device.
For a detailed description of all measured values, see Section 6.5.4
Log settings
To specify the time interval at which the time values of the devices are logged and to dene the sending of data generated from these values, select “Plant/Logging > Log settings” in the MaxWeb XPN menu.
42
log settings
Overview
log values
MaxWeb XPN
Home
Plant/Logging
Fig. 31: Log settings
You have the possibility to specify the following data for time intervals when collecting the device data:
Fig. 32: Input of log settings
Logging start time: Enter the start time of the time interval at which the time and energy
Logging end time: Enter the end time of the time interval until which the time and energy
Logging interval: Enter the time period in minutes after which the time and energy
Send data at: Tick this option if the generated log les are to be sent once a day at
values of the devices are to be logged.
values of the devices are to be logged.
values within the set time interval are to be logged.
a xed point in time. In the adjacent eld, enter the point in time at which the log les are to be sent.
43
Send data every: Tick this option if the generated log les are to be sent regularly at
MaxWeb XPN
Home
Plant/Logging
Control
Overview
History
Energy
Save: Click on the Save button to save the selected log settings.
xed time intervals. In the adjacent eld, enter the time period in minutes after which the log les are to be sent.
In the “Settings for sending logs” menu, you can specify up to three email addresses to which the log les are to be sent. To this end, enter the corresponding email addresses in the “Recipient email” elds.
Fig. 33: Email addresses for log settings
7�2 �3 Energy
44
Overview
To get an overview of the distribution of the energy generated by the PV generator, select “Energy>Overview” in the menu of the MaxWeb XPN.
Fig. 34: Energy overview menu
The following depiction of your plant will be displayed:
Fig. 35: Depiction of the energy ow
This picture represents the currently generated energy of the PV generator (yellow-grey arrows), the internally consumed energy (orange-grey arrows) and the supplied energy (red-grey arrows) as an overview.
A graphical depiction of the currently captured energy values will also be displayed.
Fig. 36: Depiction of energy values
The following energy values are shown in the picture:
 Plant power (yellow)  Self consumption (blue)  Feed rate (red)
History
In order to display a picture of the energy values for a specic date, select “Energy>His­tory” in the menu of MaxWeb XPN.
45
Energy
Overview
History
Control
Fig. 37: Energy history menu
Select the date for which the energy values of your plant shall be displayed in the calendar eld. The following graphical representation of the energy values are displayed:
Fig. 38: Graphical depiction of energy values
The following energy values of the plant can be displayed.
 Plant power (yellow)  Plant power forecast (dotted in yellow)  Self consumption (blue)  Self consumption forecast (dotted in blue)  Feed rate (red)  Feed rate forecast (dotted in red)
If a storage system is connected to the plant, the following energy values are displayed:
 Battery power (green)  Forecast of the battery power (dotted in green)  Battery energy (red)  Forecast of the battery energy (dotted in red)  Battery capacity (broken line in blue)  Forecast of battery capacity
46
A list of all forecast values can be found in the following table:
Fig. 39: Forecast of the energy values
A list of all energy values can be found in the following table:
Fig. 40: Table of the energy values
Control
In order to manually control MaxWeb XPN, select “Energy>Control” in the menu of MaxWeb XPN.
Energy
Overview
History
Control
Fig. 41: Manual relay control menu
The following menu for the manual relay control will be displayed:
47
48
Fig. 42: Manual relay control
To activate the manual relay control, you need to activate the “On” selection eld in the “Relay control” menu.
In order to deactivate the activated manual relay control, select the “Off” selection eld in the “Relay control” menu.
7�2 �4 Alarms
History
To obtain an overview of previous alarms, select “Alarm > History” in the MaxWeb XPN menu.
MaxWeb XPN
Home
Plant/Logging
Energy
Alarm
History
Settings
Fig. 43: Alarm history
The following alarm data is listed:
 Time stamp
Point in time at which the alarm was triggered
 Device name
Name of the device by which the alarm was triggered
 Serial number
Serial number of the device by which the alarm was triggered
 Alarm level
Classication of the alarm as “Failure” or “Error”
 Value
Alarm / error description or the error code of the device is shown
Fig. 44: Representation of the alarm history
Settings
To set the options for sending alarms and to activate the energy comparison, select “Alarms > Settings” in the MaxWeb XPN menu.
Alarm
History
Settings
Fig. 45: Alarm settings
For a detailed description of this menu, see Section 6.5.5
7�2 �5 Devices
In this menu, you can add or remove devices and select the time values to be shown.
Device settings
Select “Devices > Device settings” in the MaxWeb XPN menu to view all monitored devices and to select their time values.
49
MaxWeb XPN
Home
Anlage/Logging
Energy
Alarm
Devices
Device Settings
Add/Remove
External devices
Fig. 46: Device settingsn
The following device data is shown:
 Serial number  Device name  Device model  Device address  Connection type  IP address  Port
In a table, you can select the time values of the device to be shown. For a detailed list of all time values, see Section 6.5.3.
Click on the Show values button to view the selected values.
Click on the Close value display button to close the list of values.
50
Add / Remove
Select “Devices > Add/Remove” in the MaxWeb XPN menu to search for devices that are connected to the MaxWeb XPN via Ethernet or RS485 and to add them to the list of monitored devices.
Devices
Device Settings
Add/Remove
External devices
Fig. 47: Add / Remove device
You can dene search settings to show and remove devices found. For a detailed descrip­tion, see Section 6.5.3.
External devices
Select “Devices > External devices” in the MaxWeb XPN menu to specify settings for external devices.
Devices
Device Settings
Add/Remove
External devices
Fig. 48: External devices menu
The following devices can be congured in this menu:
 MaxRemote enables network providers to temporarily reduce the active power of
their PV plant remotely to prevent overload of the electricity network. MaxRemote must be activated by the Customer Support.
 Linear irradiance sensors operating within a current range of 4 – 20 mA.  Linear temperature sensors operating within a current range of 4 – 20 mA.  Incoming alarms  MaxDisplay  S0 interface for electricity meters
MaxRemote provides the network operator with the possibility to remotely reduce the effective power of his PV plant temporarily in order to prevent an overload of the power grid. MaxRemote needs to be enabled by the support. The following parameters can be congured for MaxRemote:
51
Fig. 49: Conguration of the MaxRemote
MaxRemote Select “Activated” in the selection menu to activate MaxRemote.
Select “Deactivated” in the selection menu to deac tivate MaxRemote.
MaxRemote type In this menu, you can select the respective MaxRemote type. You can
select from the following types:
 Type 1, only the effective power of the PV generator can be
remote-controlled. Select this mode if the PV plant is equipped with inverters which do not support idle power generation.
 Type 2, only the effective power and idle power generation of the
PV generator can be remote-controlled.
Direct seller interface You can select a direct seller interface in this menu which shall be
used for the control of your plant. If there shall be no direct seller control, select “Deactivated”.
Power change negative in [%/min]
Enter the reduction gradient for the power limitation (in % of the nom­inal power/minute). Example: A value of 200 [%/min] implies that the inverters reduce their effective power with a slope of 200% of the nominal power per minute down to the desired output value, when a reduction command is given.
Power change positive in [%/min]
Enter the rising gradient for the power increase to the ma ximally pos­sible output line (in % of the nominal capacity/minute).
52
Optimise plant capacity Select “Activated” to optimise the plant output. The plant output will
be optimised on the basis of the internal consumption and/or the feed rate. A precondition for this is a measurement of the internal consumption and/or the feed rate.
Maximum plant output Enter the maximum output of your plant in the input eld.
Fig. 50: Conguration of the input signals of the MaxRemote
You have the possibility to congure the following parameters of the input signals of the MaxRemote:
 Status
The MaxWeb XPN has 8 digital inputs (IN1 to IN8). Up to 256 input signal congura­tions with the corresponding target capacities are therefore possible.
 Active
Mark the corresponding checkbox of the status which shall be active.
 IN1 ... IN8
If the checkbox is activated, the high-level signal is used on the selected input. If the checkbox is deactivated, the low-level signal will be used.
 Effective power reduction -
Enter the effective power proportion in % of nominal power, to which the plant shall be limited.
 Idle power
When the checkbox is selected, the plant will generate constant idle power. Enter the value of the idle power in % of nominal power in the adjacent entry eld.
 cos(phi)
If this checkbox is selected, the PV plant generates idle power according to the eld value and the current effective power. Enter the value for cos(phi) in the adjacent entry eld.
53
 No idle power control
Mark the checkbox if you have a MaxRemote type 1 connected. For a MaxRemote of type 2, the checkbox must not be marked.
The following parameters can be congured for irradiance and temperature sensors:
Fig. 51: Conguration of an irradiation sensor
Active: Tick this option to log the data of the external devices. Port:
Gradient: The gradient of your external device is calculated automatically as
Offset: The offset of your external device is calculated automatically as soon
Value range: Enter the irradiance range of your irradiance sensor or the tempera-
Current range: Enter the current range of your external device. You will nd this value
Calculate: Click on the Calculate button to calculate the gradient and offset
In this menu, select the terminals to which the external device is connected. For a detailed overview of the assignment and designation of terminals, see Section 8.5.
soon as you enter the irradiance and temperature range. You will nd these values in the manual of your external device.
as you enter the irradiance and temperature range. You will nd these values in the manual of your external device.
ture range of your temperature sensor. You will nd this value in the manual of your external device.
in the manual of your external device.
values after entering the irradiance and temperature range.
You can connect external alarm sensors to the external alarm inputs of the MaxWeb XPN to monitor the function of a fan or an AC isolating switch, for example. The following parameters can be congured with the MaxWeb XPN:
54
Fig. 52: Conguration of external alarm transmitters
Alarm 1 / 2: Tick this option if you have connected external alarm sensors the data
Input:
Delay: In this menu, enter the number of seconds by which the signal must
of which is to be logged. Select the terminals to which the external alarm sensor is connected
in this menu. For a detailed overview of the assignment and designa­tion of terminals, see Section 8.5.
be delayed for an alarm to be triggered.
If a MaxDisplay is connected, mark the “Active” checkbox in the “MaxDisplay” menu.
Fig. 53: Activation of the MaxDisplay
The operator can connect devices by using the relay outputs of the MaxWeb XPN which can be operated with 30V/1A. These devices will be connected to the upper terminal clamps on the rear side of the MaxWeb XPN (see Section 8.5.2).
55
Fig. 54: Conguration of the relay control
You have the possibility to control the relays automatically given specic threshold values and/or events.
Select the control modes in the “Relay 1...4” selection menu. The following control modes are possible:
None The relay is not controlled automatically. Manual control is possible. Plant malfunction If one or several devices of the plant report a malfunction, the relay
Feed rate If the feed rate exceeds the “Upper threshold value“, the relay will be
Plant output If the plant output exceeds the “Upper threshold value“, the relay will
Controlled MaxRemote output
Controlled MaxRemote output min/limit
will be switched off.
switched on. If the feed rate undercuts the “Lower threshold value“ with activated relay, the relay will be switched off.
be switched on. If the feed rate undercuts the “Lower threshold value“ with activated relay, the relay will be switched off.
This mode is only actively used if the output limitation with MaxRe­mote is active. If the output reduced by MaxRemote exceeds the “Upper threshold value“, the relay will be switched on. If the output reduced by MaxRemote undercuts the “Lower threshold value“, the relay will be switched off.
This mode is only actively used if the output limitation with MaxRe­mote is active. If the output reduced by MaxRemote exceeds the “Upper threshold value“, the relay will be switched on. The relay will be switched off if it is active and the supplied power is smaller than the maximum permissible feed rate minus the “Lower threshold value”.
56
Priority In this eld, you assign a priority of 1 to 10 to the relay, whereat “1” is
the highest priority. Several relays can have the same priority. Relays with lower priorities (higher number) are activated only when the relays with the higher priorities (lower numbers) are active.
Upper threshold value: Enter a value in watts for the upper power limit at which the relay shall
be switched on.
Lower threshold value: Enter a value in watts for the lower power limit at which the relay shall
be switched off.
Electricity meters with corresponding interfaces can be connected with the S0 interface of the MaxWeb XPN. The denition of the interface corresponds to the EN 62053-31 standard. The following parameters of the S0 interface can be congured:
Fig. 55: Conguration of the S0 interface
S0A input /S0B input Mark the button when you have connected a pulse counter. S0 counter type In this menu, you can select the energy values to be captured by the
meter. You can select between the following meter types.
 Feed meter  Internal consumption meter  Overall meter
57
Interval: Enter the number of pulses into the entry eld which represent a
Offset: In this entry eld, you must enter an offset value which will be added
Unit Select the unit of the counted value in this menu. Reset Press the Reset button to reset the counted pulses and values.
counter unit. (e.g. 1,000 pulses/kWh)
to the counted value.
7�2 �6 Basic settings
In this menu, you can change the basic settings of the MaxWeb XPN, such as network settings or password, produce a backup or install an update.
Note
When connecting via GPRS / LTE, extra costs may be incurred due to increased data consumption. For more details, please see the contract documents of your mobile communications provider.
General
Select the “Basic settings > General” menu of the MaxWeb XPN to congure your MaxWeb XPN or to create or install updates:
MaxWeb XPN
Home
Plant/Logging
Energy
Alarm
Devices
Basic Settings
General
Connections
Personal Settings
58
Fig. 56: General basic settings
In the “System information” menu, you can see the serial number and the rmware ver­sion of your MaxWeb XPN.
Fig. 57: System information of the MaxWeb XPN
Note
If you click on the “Reset device” button all previous congurations will be deleted.
Serial number: The serial number of the MaxWeb XPN is shown in this eld Plant ID: The identication number of the plant is shown in this eld. Firmware version: The currently installed rmware of the MaxWeb X PN is shown in this
eld.
Automatic update: Click the “Search/install update” button to search for and install the
latest rmware update.
Update: Click the “Update from microSD” button to install a rmware update
from a microSD. To this end, insert the corresponding microSD card into the slot on the rear side of the MaxWeb XPN. Click the “Update from USB” button to install a rmware update from a USB stick. To this end, insert the corresponding USB stick card into the slot on the front side of the MaxWeb XPN.
Reset Device: Click the “Reset device” button to reset the device to its default
status. Any congurations which have already been set will be deleted.
In the “System settings” menu, you can set the system time, the plant name and the email address for the MaxWeb Portal.
59
60
Fig. 58: System settings of the MaxWeb XPN
For a detailed description of the system settings, see Section 6.5.2.
In the “Backup” and “Restore” menus, you can produce backups on a microSD card or a USB ash drive and install them from there.
Fig. 59: Backup / Restore data of the MaxWeb XPN
Backup to microSD: Click on the Backup to microSD button to produce a backup of the
Backup to USB:
MaxWeb XPN data. To this end, insert an FAT32-formatted, empty microSD card into the slot on the back of the MaxWeb XPN (see
Section 3.2).
Click on the Backup to USB button to produce a backup of the MaxWeb XPN data. To this end, insert an FAT32-formatted, empty USB ash drive into the slot on the back of the MaxWeb XPN (see
Section 3.2).
Note
When producing a backup on an SD card or USB ash drive, all data stored on them will be lost.
Connections
Select the “Basic settings > Connections” menu of the MaxWeb XPN to congure the network and the WLAN or to start a network or email test.
Basic Settings
General
Connections
Personal Settings
Fig. 60: Connection settings of the MaxWeb XPN
For a detailed description of the “Network settings” and “Wi-Fi settings” menus, see
Section 6.5.1.
If a MaxModul device is connected to the MaxWeb XPN, a menu for the conguration of the MaxModul will appear. This menu is described in detail in the corresponding manual of the MaxModul.
In the “Network test” menu, you can start a network or email test.
Fig. 61: Network test
Enter in the “Email” eld the email address to which a test email is to be sent. Then click on the Send test email button to send the test email.
Click on the Start network test button to test the connection to the SolarMax Portal.
Personal settings
Select the “Basic settings > Personal settings” menu of the MaxWeb XPN to change the password.
Basic Settings
General
Connections
Personal Settings
Fig. 62: Personal settings of the MaxWeb XPN
You have the possibility to congure the following personal data:
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Fig. 63: Conguration of the personal settings of the MaxWeb XPN
To change the password, execute the following steps:
1. Enter your username in the “Username” eld (default: admin).
2. Enter your previous password in the “Current password” eld (default: solarmax.com).
3. Enter your new password in the “New password” eld and repeat your entry in the “New password (repeat)” eld.
4. Click on the Save button to change your password.
Note
Keep your password in a safe place! If you forget your password, you can no longer log in to the MaxWeb XPN. In this case, you need to either reset the device or request a new password from the Customer Service.
7�2 �7 Help
Via the “Help” menu of the MaxWeb XPN, you can access an online version of the user manual for the MaxWeb XPN and the MaxModul. You can call up the most important support information on your plant, the rmware and the hardware via “Help” in the upper menu bar.
Fig. 64: Menu bar for calling up support information
Select “MaxWeb XPN” in the “Help” menu to call up an online version of the MaxWeb XPN user manual. Select “MaxModul” in the “Help” menu to call up an online version of the MaxModul user manual. You can nd the most important support information here as well.
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7�2 �8 Setup wizard
Select the “Setup wizard” menu to start the MaxWeb XPN conguration wizard. The setup wizard starts automatically when the MaxWeb XPN is switched on for the rst time. For a detailed description of the setup wizard, see Section 6.5.
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8 Connection of external sensors
and alarm systems
The expansion port is a multi-function interface for connecting external sensors and alarm systems.
ATTENTION! Risk of damage to the device!
The interface carries active signals. Use caution during wiring and observe the specied limit values! SolarMax Produktions GmbH is unable to accept liability for defects or malfunctions of the MaxWeb XPN or connected devices resulting from improper wiring, the failure to observe limit values or the use of devices not approved.
8�1 Connection options
The expansion port has the following connection options:
 Analogue input for an irradiance sensor with 4…20 mA current loop  Analogue input for a temperature sensor with 4…20 mA current loop  Two inputs for switching contacts of external alarm sensors  Four potential-free status signalling contacts, e.g. for reporting malfunctions to a
higher-level operations control system or a visual display
 Six inputs for connecting a radio ripple control receiver (option MaxRemote)  S0 interface for energy meters
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8�2 Irradiance and temperature sensor
Please note the following when connecting sensors for irradiance and / or temperature measurement to the expansion port:
 The distance between the sensor and the MaxWeb XPN should not exceed 50 m. For
larger distances, the auxiliary MaxMeteo module is required.
 The sensors can be supplied via the integrated 15 VDC / 0.5 A power supply at the
expansion port, if required.
 The precision of the measuring inputs is approx. + / – 5 % of the full-scale volume
(measured at 20 mA). Add up the measurement errors of the sensor in order to deter­mine the overall accuracy.
 Only sensors with a 4 … 20 mA linear measuring signal are suitable for the meas-
uring inputs (e.g. irradiance 4 mA = 0 W / m2 20 mA = 1200 W / m
).
2
8�3 Conguration
The expansion port can be congured via the web interface of the MaxWeb Portal:
1. Log in to the MaxWeb XPN (see Section 6.3).
2. Open the “Devices > External devices” menu.
3. Activate the connected sensors, enter the data of the sensors and conrm with “OK”. For a detailed description, see Section 7.2.5.
8�4 Inputs for external alarm sensors
Connect switching contacts as external alarm sensors to the terminals IA and IB of the expansion port on the back of the MaxWeb XPN. The alarm sensors can be used for moni­toring the function of a fan or an AC isolating switch, for example.
An activated switching contact that is closed continuously during the delay time will trigger an alarm. The alarm is congured as shown in “Alarms > Settings” (see Section 7.2.4). Alarm signals are transferred as “Error” or “Failure”.
Note
The external alarm inputs are unsuitable for personal protection or safety-rel­evant applications. SolarMax Produktions GmbH cannot accept liability for missing, late or incorrectly transferred alarm signals
8�5 Terminal assignment
8�5�1 Terminal assignment on the front of the MaxWeb XPN
Note
V + corresponds to the supply voltage of the device within a range of 15 … 24 V, with respect to GND, and is secured with a resettable fuse of 0.2A.
65
1 6 1 6
1
Analogue measurement inputs
S0 pulses
S0_B
S0_B+
S0_A
S0_A+
2
3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5
6
1 6 1 6
Front, terminals at the top
Front, terminals at the bottom
Analog Inputs up Block 1
S0-Pulse Block 3
down Block 2
Fig. 65: Terminal assignment on the front of the MaxWeb XPN
Front of the MaxWeb XPN, terminals at the top
-
A3
A4
GND
V+
GND
free
free
CAN-Bus Block 4
-
free
66
waveform of the output pulse
0,9 i
Analoge Messeingänge
CAN-Bus
CAN LOW
CAN HIGH
2 1 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5
6
On-state
0,5 i
0,1 i
t
T
Requirements
t
on
t on ≥ 30 ms
≥ 30 ms
t
off
t
≤ 5 ms
T
t
T
Off-state
t
Fig. 66: Input connection diagram / Schematic diagram of the S0 pulse
Front of the MaxWeb XPN, terminals at the bottom
iso
A1
A2
GND
V+
GND
iso
frei
V
GND
off
GND
GND
Fig. 67: Input connection diagram of the analogue measurement inputs
67
Description of terminals on the front
Terminal Function Limit values
Analogue measurement inputs
S0 pulse
CAN bus
A1…A 4 e.g. irradiance, temperature 4 … 20 mA GND GND for signal and V+ V + Supply voltage for the sensors at
S0_ A – S0_ B –
S0_ A + S0_ B +
V
Iso
GND
Iso
CAN LOW CAN signal (low dominant) 0 … 8V CAN HIGH CAN signal (high dominant) 12 … 26 V
A0 … A3 Connection of the electricity meter
Connection of the electricity meter
Galvanically isolated supply voltage 15 Vdc / max. 0,5 A GNDIso for Viso, galvanically isolated
from GND
15 … 24Vdc / max. 0,5 A
8�5�2 Terminal assignment on the back of the MaxWeb XPN
68
Back, terminals at the top
Back, terminals at the bottom
Fig. 68: Terminal assignment on the back of the MaxWeb XPN
1 12
1 12
Relay outputs Block 5
Digital inputs Block 6
Back of the MaxWeb XPN, terminals at the top
Relay outputs
2 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
11
12
Digital inputs
2 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
11
12
GND
C1
NC1
N01
C2
NC2
N02
C3
NC3
N03
NC
C
NO
Fig. 69: Output connection diagram relay outputs
Back of the MaxWeb XPN, terminals at the bottom
IN1
IN2
IN3
IN4
IN5
IN6
IN7
V+
IN8
NC4
GND
C4
Alarm inputs
IN_A
N04
IN_B
IN_A
IN_B
Fig. 70: Input connection diagram alarm inputs
69
Description of terminals on the back
Note
In this version of the MaxWeb XPN, only the relay output 1 (terminals NC1, C1, NO1) can be used to display alarms. Additional functions for the relay outputs 2 versions of the MaxWeb XPN.
Terminal Function Limit values
Relay outputs
Alarm inputs
Digital inputs
NC1…NC4 Closed to C during normal operation
C1 … C4 Reference for NO and NC NO1 … NO4 Closes to C in the event of an
IN_A Alarm input A For each input IN_B Alarm input B
V+ Power supply for the relays of the
GND GND for V+ IN1 … IN8 Digital inputs 15 Vdc
or in inactive state (normally open)
inverter fault (normally closed)
radio ripple control receiver
9 Troubleshooting
4 will be implemented in later
Maximum switching capacity: DC 30 V / 1 A
– open: 15 V – closed: <10 mA
15 … 24Vdc / max. 0,5 A
SolarMax Service Center
If you have technical questions or difculties, our Service Center will be happy to help you. We need the following information from you:
 Device type  Serial number S / N  Installation location  Information on the present failure (status message, etc.)
Availability
The contact details of the SolarMax Service Center can be found overleaf or at
www.solarmax.com.
SolarMax Produktions GmbH Zur Schönhalde 10 D-89352 Ellzee
70
10 Technical data
MaxWeb XPN
Equipment Installation Wall, top-hat rail
Integrated memory 256 MB Flash, 256 MB DDR2 RAM Power supply Jack socket 230 VAC/15 … 24 VDC
Max. power consumption 24 W
User interface Web browser with JavaScript CE-compliant Yes
Ambient conditions
Functions Languages German, English, French, Italian, Spanish,
Interfaces Communication interfaces RS485 or Ethernet
Weight & Dimensions
Protection class IP20 Temperature range for opera-
tion and storage
Energy management Energy generation, energy consumption,
Alarm Multilevel, via email and/or SMS
Communication modules (optional)
I/Os 8 digital inputs, 4 relay outputs, 4 analogue
Weight 320 g Dimensions (WxHxD) 161 mm x 90 mm x 65 mm
– 20…+ 40 ° C
Polish
energy storage, grid feed, peak output and operating time in the last 31 days, 12 months, 10 years. Output curves of the last 7 days, resource identication, consumption classication, self-learning energy management, evalua­tion of external factors
GPRS, LTE, KNX, Modbus
inputs (4-20 mA)
11 Disposal
Dispose of the data logger in compliance with the disposal regulations for electrical equip­ment applicable at the place of installation.
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12 Warranty
SolarMax Productions GmbH (herafter SOLARMAX) guarantees the correct function and absence of defects of your SolarMax tools for a particular, device-specic duration of guarantee. This duration of guarantee can be prolonged by an extension of guarantee according to these Terms of Guarantee.
This manufacturer’s guarantee exists in addition to legal warranty obligations of the vendor. In case of a content overlap, the claim under the manufacturer’s guarantee takes precedence, to the extent permitted by law, over the claim from warrant y.
For the assertion of warranty claims please contact your vendor.
1� Basic Guarantee BASIC
The services of the Basic Guarantee are only provided free of charge in countries released by SOLARMAX at the time of installation. Please clarify this with your dealer. You will nd a current list of these countries in the appendix or on our homepage. On request we are happy to send you this list.
a) Duration of Guarantee BASIC
String Inverters:
 60 months starting from purchase date, but max. 72 months after delivery of the device by
SOLARMAX
Central Inverters:
 Series C/S/TS/TS-SV: 24 months from purchase date, but max. 30 months after delivery of
device by SOL ARMAX
 Series RX: 60 months from purchase date, but max. 66 months after delivery of device by
SOLARMAX
Accessories:
 24 months from purchase date, but max. 30 months after delivery of device by SOLARMAX  Junction-Box 32HT2: 60 months from purchase date, but 72 months after delivery of device by
SOLARMAX
Deviating written conrmation from SOLARMAX have priorit y.
b) Scope of Guarantee BASIC
If a device shows a defect or malfunction within the duration of guarantee and if the conditions for the assertion of warranty as dened below are met, the device or device par ts will be repaired or replaced by SOLARMAX free of charge at its discretion within an appropriate period of time, as shown below, provided that this is not disproportionate or impossible.
Free Replacement: This contains the provision of equivalent replacement devices or par ts, which can be dispatched step by step against return of the defect devices or device par ts or can be also delivered by order.
Free On-Site-Replacement: This contains material cost as well as labor and travel expenses of SOLARMAX staf f or staff authorized by SOLA RMAX, insofar as it was send to the operation site by SOLARMAX.
72
Further-reaching claims, especially claiming the replacement of direct and indirect damages, founded by the defect of the device or cost incurred by the implementation and removal or lost prot, are not covered by this guarantee.
2� Assurance of Repair and Replacement
SOLARMAX will provide repair material and replacement devices during the duration of guarantee in its discretion.
If repair material or replacement devices for particular devices are not available anymore, the fol­lowing applies:
SOLARMAX is authorized to install the device, which needs to be replaced, with a comparable device with an equivalent or higher performance.
Necessary technical adjustments of the replacement device for the installation of such a replace­ment device are covered by the guarantee for expenditure of time and material to the extent of up to 10 % of the list price of the replacement device.
Not covered by the guarantee are, if need be, a required replacement and a connection of peripheral devices as well as, if need be, required adjustments of surrounding devices of an inverter (such as supply cord, ventilation and safety devices).
SOLARMAX does its level best to minimize the extent of adjustment.
If there is no replacement material available at a reasonable expense, SOLARMAX is authorized to replace the defect device. In this case the above mentioned terms of replacement are applicable.
3� Duration of Guarantee for Device Repair / Device Replacement
In case of repair or replacement of devices within the scope of the guarantee, the remaining duration of guarantee of the original device applies to the repaired / replaced device.
4� Exclusion of Guarantee Services
Especially in following cases the guarantee claim is cancelled:
 In the event of transport damage or external inuences  In the event of interference, changes, repairs by non-SOLARMAX-authorized staff or on one’s
own
 In the event of inappropriate use, incorrect operation and installation  In the event of neglecting operating, installation and maintenance instructions  In the event of non-compliant surrounding conditions (such as lack of ventilation, humidity, dust
pollution, etc.)
 In the event of higher force (such as lightning, overvoltage, water damage, re etc.)
Not covered by the guarantee are wear parts, especially fuses and overvoltage protection
5� Assertion of Guarantee
For the assertion of the guarantee the SOLARM AX hotline must be contacted by phone or in written form and their instructions must be followed carefully.
You will nd the Hotline number for your country on our homepage.
Please hold the series number, the article description, a short description of the defect and the purchase receipt ready.
73
Transactions in order to solve guarantee cases carried out by the buyer without the coordination with and approval by SOL AR MA X will not be compensated.
In case of neglecting this procedure SOLARM AX reserves the right to decline the delivery of of the guarantee service.
6� Exclusion of Guarantee
SOLARMAX reserves the right to temporarily or nally exclude the guarantee, if the parameters of the plant do not allow a proper function of the devices (e.g. in the event of a parameter as set out in number 4)
The exclusion of guarantee can be cancelled in accordance with SOLA RMAX.
Therefore it is necessary to have a written conrmation by SOLARMAX, in order to restart the guarantee terms.
7� Guarantee Extension
For devices with the Basic Guarantee BASIC the duration of guarantee can be prolonged by pur­chasing a guarantee extension within the following time periods. An extension for specic devices can be purchased on the basis of limited services. The extensions being available per device can be found on our homepage. The purchase of a guarantee extension will be conrmed by SOLARMAX with a Guarantee Certicate (Series Number of Product).
In case of a replacement this certicate will not be adjusted to the new series number. In this way the guarantee extension stays unaffected.
a) Time Limit for entry into Guarantee Extension
String Inverters / Junctio n-Box 32HT2: The extension of the guarantee can be purchased within 60 months starting from purchase date, but within max. 72 months af ter delivery of the device by SOLARMAX.
Central Inverters: The extension of the guarantee can be purchased within 3 months starting from purchase date, but max. 12 months after delivery of the device by SOLARMAX
b) Scope of the Guarantee Extension
The Scope of the Guarantee Extension contains all services of the Basic Guarantee BASIC.
c) Conclusion of a Guarantee Extension
In order to purchase a Guarantee Extension, it is necessary to fully complete and hand in a Guar­antee Extension form.
The Guarantee Ex tension is completed with a written conrmation by SOLARM AX, the receipt of the Guarantee Certicate and the payment by the customer.
Deviating written conrmation from SOLARMAX have priorit y.
8� Conditions after the Extension of the Guarantee
The cost for repair and replacement after the extension of the guarantee period will be charged at cost. SOLARMAX ensures the repair and replacement ability beyond the guarantee period at its own discretion.
74
9� Applicable Law, Place of Jurisdiction
The Law of the Federal Republic of Germany is applicable, Place of Jurisdiction shall exclusively be Augsburg / Germany, as far as this is permitted by law.
Appendix Country List:
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Liechsten­stein, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom
(Issu ed 11 / 2015 – subject to modi cations)
75
SolarMax Service Center
Please refer to our website for contact details:
www.solarmax.com
www.solarmaxservice.com
Hotline:
DE + 49 3 733 50784 0
CH + 41 315281165
ES + 3 4 9 3 22038 59
GB + 44 20 380 80346
IT + 39 0418520 076
FR + 33 820 420 684
Fax + 49 3733 50784 99
Mail
hotline@solarmax.com
2018 / 07 en
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