Socket MB870 User Manual

MB870
Socket 478 Pentium 4
ATI RS300M Mini ITX
Version 1.0A
ii MB870 User’s Manual
Acknowledgments
Award is a registered trademark of Award Software International, Inc. PS/2 is a trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. Intel and Pentium 4 are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. Microsoft Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Winbond is a registered trademark of Winbond Electronics Corporation. All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.
MB870 User’s Manual iii
Table of Contents
Introduction....................................................... 1
Product Description.......................................................... 1
Checklist .......................................................................... 2
Specifications ................................................................... 3
Board Dimensions............................................................. 4
Installations....................................................... 5
Installing the CPU ............................................................ 6
Installing the Memory....................................................... 7
Setting the Jumpers........................................................... 8
Connectors on MB870.................................................... 12
Watchdog Timer Configuration....................................... 23
Digital I/O Sample Code................................................. 27
BIOS Setup...................................................... 31
Drivers Installation..................................... 50
ATI Chipset Software Installation Utility........................ 51
Realtek AC97 Codec Audio Driver Installation ............... 55
Realtek RTL8100 LAN Drivers Installation.................... 57
Appendix........................................................... 59
A. I/O Port Address Map................................................ 59
B. Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ).................................... 60
iv MB870 User’s Manual
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INTRODUCTION
MB870 User’s Manual 1
Introduction
Product Description
The MB870 Pentium 4 Mini ITX board incorporates the ATI RS300M chipset and supports 478-pin Intel Pentium 4 processors of 2GHz and up to 3.2GHz+ with FSB 800MHz/533MHz/400MHz. MB870 supports the Pentium 4 processor with 256-KB L2 cache, Pentium 4 processor with 512-KB L2 cache on 0.13 micron process.
The I/O functions are on MB870 integrated onto the IXP150. It supports the integrated graphics processor (IGP) on the IGP9180. The IGP has 3D, 2D, and video capabilities. The system memory size can be up to 1GB, using the single DDR socket on board. Four USB ports are supported with the USB 1.1/2.0 standard.
MB870 supports TV out and LVDS with the use of the ATI RS300M integrated graphics device that accepts two digital graphics input data streams. One data stream outputs through an LVDS transmitter to an LCD panel, while the other data stream is encoded for NTSC or PAL TV and outputs through a 10-bit high speed DAC. The TV encoder device encodes a graphics signal up to 1024x768 resolution and outputs the video signals according to NTSC or PAL standards. The LVDS function supports 18 bit single and dual channel LCD panels.
*The board does not support 24-bit single and dual channel LCD panels.
The MB870 Mini ITX SBC supports CRT VGA interface as well as TV out and LVDS interface. Realtek LAN 8100BL supports Ethernet functionality (10/100Mb). The board also has AC97 6CH audio, 4 COM ports, UDMA 100, 4 USB ports, two serial ATA ports, watchdog timer and a PCI slot for expandability. Dimensions of the board are 170mm x 170mm.
This board represents the perfect choice for those who want superior performance for POS, kiosk, ATM, Web payphone, medical and other embedded applications.
INTRODUCT
ION
2 MB870 User’s Manual
Checklist
Your MB870 package should include the items listed below.
The MB870 P4 Mini ITX board
This User’s Manual
1 CD containing chipset drivers and flash memory utility
Optional cables such as:
1 slim FDD Ribbon Cable
2 IDE Ribbon Cables (40-pin & 44-pin)
1 COM Port Cable
Serial ATA Cable
INTRODUCTION
MB870 User’s Manual 3
Specifications
Product Name MB870 Form Factor Mini ITX CPU Type Socket 478 (Intel Pentium 4 / Celeron) CPU Voltage 0.8375V~1.6V (VRD10) System Speed 2.0AG~3.2GHz CPU Operating Frequency
400/533/800MHz
Green /APM APM1.2 CPU Socket Socket 478 Chipset
ATI RS300M Chipset NB: Mobility IGP9180 868 PIN BGA
SB: IXP150 457 PIN BGA BIOS Award BIOS, with ACPI Function Cache 128K/256K/512K Level 2 (CPU integrated) VGA Mobility IGP9180 embedded, AGP 4X,CRT, TV-out,
LVDS LAN Realtek RTL8100 10/100Mb LAN controller
Audio IXP150 built-in sound controller + AC97 Codec
ALC655 AC3 5.1 CH. (Line-out, Line-in, Mic) Memory type
1 x DDR, 2.5V, DDR266/333/400 SDRAM(without
ECC Function) DIMM Module, Max. capacity - 1GB LPC I/O
1. First I/O : Winbond 83627HF: IrDAx1 Parallel x1,
COM1(RS-232), COM2(RS-232), FDC 1.44MB (Slim type),
Hardware monitor (3 thermal inputs, 8 voltage monitor inputs,
VID0-4 , 1 chassis open detection ,3 fan headers)
2. Secondary I/O: Fintek F81216 support COM3,4 (RS-232)
Keyboard Controller
Winbond 83627HF built-in
Local bus IDE IXP150 built-in, IDE1 40-pin pitch 2.54mm (Ultra
DMA 33/66/100), IDE2 44-pin pitch 2.0mm Serial ATA SiI3512, 2 ports Digital I/O 4 in, 4 out On board D-type connector
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse, VGA(CRT), COM1, Printer,
USBx2, RJ-45, Line-out , Line-in, Mic, TV-out Power Connector ATX 12V PCI Slot 1 slot (support 2 bus master) USB 4 ports, USB 2.0 IrDA (Infrared Ray) Pin header, allows infrared wireless communication. Watchdog Timer Yes (256 segments, 0,1,2…255. sec/min) System Voltages +5V, +12V, -12V, 5VSB-5V, 3.3V Board Size 170 x170mm
INTRODUCT
ION
4 MB870 User’s Manual
Board Dimensions
INSTALLATIONS
MB870 User’s Manual 5
Installations
This section provides information on how to use the jumpers and connectors on the MB870 in order to set up a workable system. The topics covered are:
Installing the CPU ............................................................ 6
Installing the Memory....................................................... 7
Setting the Jumpers........................................................... 8
Connectors on MB870.................................................... 12
Watchdog Timer Configuration....................................... 23
Digital I/O Sample Code................................................. 27
INSTALLATIONS
6 MB870 User’s Manual
Installing the CPU
The MB870 embedded board supports a Socket 478 processor socket for Intel Pentium 4 processors.
The Socket 478 processor socket comes with a lever to secure the processor. Raise this lever to about a 90° angle to allow the insertion of the processor. Place the processor into the socket by making sure the notch on the corner of the CPU corresponds with the notch on the inside of the socket. Once the processor has slide into the socket, return the lever to the lock position. Refer to the figures below.
After you have installed the processor into the socket, check if the jumpers for the CPU type and speed are correct.
NOTE:
Ensure that the CPU heat sink and the CPU top surface are in
total contact to avoid CPU overheating problem that would
cause your system to hang or be unstable.
INSTALLATIONS
MB870 User’s Manual 7
Installing the Memory
The MB870 embedded board supports one DDR memory sockets for a maximum total memory of 1GB in DDR memory type. The memory module capacities supported are 128MB, 256MB, 512MB and 1GB. The following table lists the supported DDR DIMM configurations. ATI RS300M supports configurations defined in the JEDEC DDR DIMM specification only. Non-JEDEC standard DIMMs such as double-sided x16 DDR SDRAM DIMMs are not supported.
Installing and Removing Memory Modules
To install the DDR modules, locate the memory slot on the embedded board and perform the following steps:
1. Hold the DDR module so that the key of the DDR module align with those on the memory slot.
2. Gently push the DDR module in an upright position until the clips of the slot close to hold the DDR module in place when the DDR module touches the bottom of the slot.
3. To remove the DDR module, press the clips with both hands.
DDR Module
Lock
Lock
Lock
Lock
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Setting the Jumpers
Jumpers are used on MB870 to select various settings and features according to your needs and applications. Contact your supplier if you have doubts about the best configuration for your needs. The following lists the connectors on MB870 and their respective functions.
Jumper Locations on MB870 .......................................................9
Configuring the CPU Frequency................................................10
J24: RTL8100BL LAN Enable/Disable......................................10
JP12: LVDS Panel Power Select ................................................10
JP13: Clear CMOS Contents......................................................10
JP8: COM3 RS232 +5V / +12V Power Setting...........................11
JP7: COM4 RS232 +5V / +12V Power Setting...........................11
SW1: LVDS Resolution Setting.................................................11
INSTALLATIONS
MB870 User’s Manual 9
Jumper Locations on MB870
Jumpers on MB870 ................................................................Page
Jumper Locations on MB870.......................................................9
Configuring the CPU Frequency................................................ 10
J24: RTL8100BL LAN Enable/Disable......................................10
JP12: LVDS Panel Power Select................................................ 10
JP13: Clear CMOS Contents ..................................................... 10
JP8: COM3 RS232 +5V / +12V Power Setting..........................11
JP7: COM4 RS232 +5V / +12V Power Setting..........................11
SW1: LVDS Resolution Setting................................................. 11
INSTALLATIONS
10 MB870 User’s Manual
Configuring the CPU Frequency
The MB870 embedded board does not provide DIP switches to configure the processor speed (CPU frequency).
J24: RTL8100BL LAN Enable/Disable
J24 10/100Mb LAN
Enable
Disable
JP12: LVDS Panel Power Select
JP12 LVDS Panel Power
3.3V (default)
5V
JP13: Clear CMOS Contents
Use JP13 to clear the CMOS contents. Note that the ATX-power connector should be disconnected from the board before clearing CMOS.
JP13 Setting Function
Pin 1-2
Short/Closed
Normal
Pin 2-3
Short/Closed
Clear CMOS
INSTALLATIONS
MB870 User’s Manual 11
JP8: COM3 RS232 +5V / +12V Power Setting
Pin #
Signal Name JP8 Signal Name
Pin #
1 RI +12V 2 3 RI (Default) RI (Default) 4 5 RI
+5V 6
COM3 Settings: Pin 1-2 short = +12V, Pin 5-6 short = +5V, Pin 3-4
Standard COM Port
JP7: COM4 RS232 +5V / +12V Power Setting
Pin #
Signal Name JP7 Signal Name
Pin #
1 RI +12V 2 3 RI (Default) RI (Default) 4 5 RI
+5V 6
COM4 Settings: Pin 1-2 short = +12V, Pin 6-5 short = +5V, Pin 3-4
Standard COM Port
SW1: LVDS Resolution Setting
SW1
1 2 3
4
800x600 OFF ON ON ON
1024x768 ON OFF ON ON 1280x1024 OFF OFF ON ON 1400x1050 ON ON OFF ON
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12 MB870 User’s Manual
Connectors on MB870
The connectors on MB870 allows you to connect external devices such as keyboard, floppy disk drives, hard disk drives, printers, etc. The following table lists the connectors on MB870 and their respective functions.
Connector Locations on MB870.................................................13
FDD1: Floppy Drive Connector .................................................14
IDE1, IDE2: EIDE Connectors..................................................14
J1: ATX 12V/+12V Power Connector........................................15
J2: ATX Power Supply Connector..............................................16
J3: PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connectors.........................16
J4: CPU Fan Power Connector...................................................16
J7, J30: System Fan Power Connector ........................................17
J8: USB Connector (USB1/USB2)..............................................17
J9: IrDA Connector....................................................................17
J11: Digital 4-in 4-out I/O Connector.........................................17
J12: COM1 Serial Port...............................................................17
J13: Parallel Port Connector.......................................................18
J14: Serial Ports.........................................................................19
JP14: Power LED Connector......................................................19
J15: VGA CRT connector ..........................................................19
J16: RJ45 Connector..................................................................20
J17, J19: LVDS Connectors (1st channel, 2nd channel).............20
J18, J20: Serial ATA (SATA) Connectors..................................20
J21, JP11: TV out Connector (RCA Jack/J21 and 3-pin
Header/JP11) .............................................................................20
J22: External Audio Connector ..................................................21
J23: USB Connector (USB3/USB4)............................................21
J25: Panel Inverter Power Connector .........................................21
J26: Panel Inverter Power Connector .........................................21
J27: CD-In Audio Connector .....................................................21
J28: System Function Connector ................................................22
J29: Line Out, Line In, Mic Connector.......................................22
INSTALLATIONS
MB870 User’s Manual 13
Connector Locations on MB870
Connector on MB870..................................................................................................................... Page
FDD1: Floppy Drive Connector........................................................................................................14
IDE1, IDE2: EIDE Connectors......................................................................................................... 14
J1: ATX 12V/+12V Power Connector..............................................................................................15
J2: ATX Power Supply Connector .................................................................................................... 16
J3: PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connectors...............................................................................16
J4: CPU Fan Power Connector..........................................................................................................16
J7, J30: System Fan Power Connector...............................................................................................17
J8: USB Connector (USB1/USB2) ...................................................................................................17
J9: IrDA Connector............................................................................................................................ 17
J11: Digital 4-in 4-out I/O Connector................................................................................................17
J12: COM1 Serial Port.......................................................................................................................17
J13: Parallel Port Connector .............................................................................................................. 18
J14: Serial Ports ................................................................................................................................. 19
JP14: Power LED Connector............................................................................................................. 19
J15: VGA CRT connector..................................................................................................................19
J16: RJ45 Connector..........................................................................................................................20
J17, J19: LVDS Connectors (1st channel, 2nd channel)...................................................................20
J18, J20: Serial ATA (SATA) Connectors........................................................................................20
J21, JP11: TV out Connector (RCA Jack/J21 and 3-pin Header/JP11)............................................20
J22: External Audio Connector..........................................................................................................21
J23: USB Connector (USB3/USB4) .................................................................................................21
J25: Panel Inverter Power Connector................................................................................................21
J26: Panel Inverter Power Connector................................................................................................21
J27: CD-In Audio Connector............................................................................................................. 21
J28: System Function Connector.......................................................................................................22
J29: Line Out, Line In, Mic Connector..............................................................................................22
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14 MB870 User’s Manual
FDD1: Floppy Drive Connector
FDD1is a slim 26-pin connector and will support up to 2.88MB FDD.
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
VCC 1 2 INDEX VCC 3 4 DRV_SEL VCC 5 6 DSK_CH
NC 7 8 NC NC 9 10 MOTOR
DINST 11 12 DIR
NC 13 14 STEP GND 15 16 WDATA GND 17 18 WGATE GND 19 20 TRACK
NC 21 22 WPROT GND 23 24 RDATA GND 25 26 SIDE
IDE1, IDE2: EIDE Connectors
IDE1: Primary IDE Connector
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Reset IDE 1 2 Ground Host data 7 3 4 Host data 8 Host data 6 5 6 Host data 9 Host data 5 7 8 Host data 10 Host data 4 9 10 Host data 11 Host data 3 11 12 Host data 12 Host data 2 13 14 Host data 13 Host data 1 15 16 Host data 14 Host data 0 17 18 Host data 15
Ground 19 20 Protect pin
DRQ0 21 22 Ground
Host IOW 23 24 Ground
Host IOR 25 26 Ground
IOCHRDY 27 28 Host ALE
DACK0 29 30 Ground
IRQ14 31 32 No connect Address 1 33 34 No connect Address 0 35 36 Address 2
Chip select 0 37 38 Chip select 1
Activity 39 40 Ground
INSTALLATIONS
MB870 User’s Manual 15
IDE2: Secondary IDE Connector
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Reset IDE 1 2 Ground Host data 7 3 4 Host data 8 Host data 6 5 6 Host data 9 Host data 5 7 8 Host data 10 Host data 4 9 10 Host data 11 Host data 3 11 12 Host data 12 Host data 2 13 14 Host data 13 Host data 1 15 16 Host data 14 Host data 0 17 18 Host data 15
Ground 19 20 Key
DRQ0 21 22 Ground
Host IOW 23 24 Ground
Host IOR 25 26 Ground
IOCHRDY 27 28 Host ALE
DACK0 29 30 Ground
IRQ14 31 32 No connect Address 1 33 34 No connect Address 0 35 36 Address 2
Chip select 0 37 38 Chip select 1
Activity 39 40 Ground
Vcc 41 42 Vcc
Ground 43 44 N.C.
J1: ATX 12V/+12V Power Connector
Pin # Signal Name
1 Ground 2 Ground 3 +12V 4 +12V
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16 MB870 User’s Manual
J2: ATX Power Supply Connector
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
3.3V 11 1 3.3V
-12V 12 2 3.3V
Ground 13 3 Ground
PS-ON 14 4 +5V Ground 15 5 Ground Ground 16 6 +5V Ground 17 7 Ground
-5V 18 8 Power good +5V 19 9 5VSB +5V 20 10 +12V
11 1
20 10
J3: PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connectors
PS/2 Mouse
PS/2 Keyboard
Signal Name Keyboard Mouse Signal Name
Keyboard data 1 1 Mouse data
N.C. 2 2 N.C.
GND 3 3 GND
5V 4 4 5V
Keyboard clock 5 5 Mouse clock
N.C. 6 6 N.C.
J4: CPU Fan Power Connector
J4 is a 3-pin header for the CPU fan. The fan must be a 12V fan.
Pin # Signal Name
1 Ground 2 +12V 3 Rotation detection
INSTALLATIONS
MB870 User’s Manual 17
J7, J30: System Fan Power Connector
J7 and J30 are 3-pin headers for system fans. The fan must be a 12V (500mA) fan.
Pin # Signal Name
1 Ground 2 +12V 3 Rotation detection
J8: USB Connector (USB1/USB2)
J8 is a stacked USB port.
Pin # Signal Name
1 Vcc 2 USB­3 USB+
USB0
USB1
4 Ground
J9: IrDA Connector
J9 is used for an optional IrDA connector for wireless communication.
Pin # Signal Name
1 +5V 2 No connect 3 Ir RX 4 Ground 5 Ir TX
J11: Digital 4-in 4-out I/O Connector
Signal Name Pin Pin Signal Name
Ground 1 2 Vcc
Out3 3 4 Out1 Out2 5 6 Out0
IN3 7 8 IN1 IN2 9 10 IN0
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J12: COM1 Serial Port
J12 (COM1) is a DB-9 connector serial port.
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
DCD, Data carrier detect 1 6 DSR, Data set ready
RXD, Receive data 2 7 RTS, Request to send
TXD, Transmit data 3 8 CTS, Clear to send
DTR, Data terminal ready
4 9 RI, Ring indicator
GND, ground 5 10 Not Used
J13: Parallel Port Connector
J13 is a DB-25 external. The following table describes the pin-out assignments of this connector.
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Line printer strobe 1 14 AutoFeed PD0, parallel data 0 2 15 Error PD1, parallel data 1 3 16 Initialize PD2, parallel data 2 4 17 Select PD3, parallel data 3 5 18 Ground PD4, parallel data 4 6 19 Ground PD5, parallel data 5 7 20 Ground PD6, parallel data 6 8 21 Ground PD7, parallel data 7 9 22 Ground
ACK, acknowledge 10 23 Ground
Busy 11 24 Ground
Paper empty 12 25 Ground
Select 13 N/A N/A
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MB870 User’s Manual 19
J14: Serial Ports
Pin # Signal Name (RS-232)
1 DCD, Data carrier detect 2 RXD, Receive data 3 TXD, Transmit data 4 DTR, Data terminal ready 5 Ground 6 DSR, Data set ready 7 RTS, Request to send 8 CTS, Clear to send 9 RI, Ring indicator
10 No Connect.
JP14: Power LED Connector
Pin # Signal Name
1 Vcc 2 NC 3 PLED
J15: VGA CRT connector
J15 is a DB-15 VGA connector. The following table shows the pin-out assignments of this connector.
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Red 1 2 Green
Blue 3 4 N.C. GND 5 6 GND GND 7 8 GND
N.C. 9 10 GND N.C. 11 12 N.C.
HSYNC 13 14 VSYNC
NC 15
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20 MB870 User’s Manual
J16: RJ45 Connector
J17, J19: LVDS Connectors (1st channel, 2nd channel)
The LVDS connectors are composed of the first channel (J17) and second channel (J19) to support 18-bit or 36-bit.
Signal Name Pin # Pin #
Signal Name
TX0- 2 1 TX0+
Ground 4 3 Ground
TX1- 6 5 TX1+
5V/3.3V 8 7 Ground
TX3- 10 9 TX3+ TX2- 12 11 TX2+
Ground 14 13 Ground
TXC- 16 15 TXC+
5V/3.3V 18 17 ENABKL
+12V 20 19 +12V
J18, J20: Serial ATA (SATA) Connectors
The SATA connectors support serial ATA 150. Each connector can only use one serial ATA hard disk. J18 is port 1 and J20 is port 2.
J21, JP11: TV out Connector (RCA Jack/J21 and 3-pin Header/JP11)
Pin # Signal Name
1 Y 2 Ground 3 C
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MB870 User’s Manual 21
J22: External Audio Connector
J22 is a 6-pin header that is used to connect to the optional audio cable card that integrates jacks for Line Out and Mic.
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
LINEOUT_R 1 2 LINEOUT_L
Ground 3 4 Ground
MIC 1 5 6 MIC 2
J23: USB Connector (USB3/USB4)
The following table shows the pin outs of the USB pin headers connectors (USB 2.0 compliant).
Signal Name Pin Pin Signal Name
Vcc 1 5 Ground
USB0- 2 6 USB1+
USB0+ 3 7 USB1-
Ground 4 8 Vcc
J25: Panel Inverter Power Connector
Pin # Signal Name
1 +12V (1A) 2 Ground 3 LCDVDD 4 ENABKL
J26: Panel Inverter Power Connector
Pin # Signal Name
1 +12V (1A) 2 NC 3 Ground
J27: CD-In Audio Connector
Pin # Signal Name
1 CD Audio R 2 Ground 3 Ground 4 CD Audio L
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22 MB870 User’s Manual
J28: System Function Connector
Signal Name Pin Pin Signal Name
5VSB 1 2 PS_ON
5V 3 4 HDD Active
Ground 5 7 Reset
ATX power on switch: Pins 1-2
HDD LED: Pins 3-4 Reset switch: Pins 5-6
J29: Line Out, Line In, Mic Connector
INSTALLATIONS
MB870 User’s Manual 23
Watchdog Timer Configuration
The WDT is used to generate a variety of output signals after a user programmable count. The WDT is suitable for use in the prevention of system lock-up, such as when software becomes trapped in a deadlock. Under these sort of circumstances, the timer will count to zero and the selected outputs will be driven. Under normal circumstance, the user will restart the WDT at regular intervals before the timer counts to zero.
SAMPLE CODE: This code and information is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose.
;[]================================================ ; Name : Enable_And_Set_Watchdog ; IN : AL - 1sec ~ 255sec ; OUT : None ;[]================================================ Enable_And_Set_Watchdog Proc Near push ax ;save time interval call Unlock_Chip
mov cl, 2Bh call Read_Reg and al, NOT 10h call Write_Reg ;set GP24 as WDTO
mov cl, 07h mov al, 08h call Write_Reg ;switch to LD8
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mov cl, 0F5h call Read_Reg and al, NOT 08h call Write_Reg ;set count mode as second
pop ax mov cl, 0F6h call Write_Reg ;set watchdog timer
mov al, 01h mov cl, 30h call Write_Reg ;watchdog enabled
call Lock_Chip ret Enable_And_Set_Watchdog Endp ;[]=============================================== ; Name : Disable_Watchdog ; IN : None ; OUT : None ;[]=============================================== Disable_Watchdog Proc Near call Unlock_Chip
mov cl, 07h mov al, 08h call Write_Reg ;switch to LD8
xor al, al mov cl, 0F6h call Write_Reg ;clear watchdog timer
xor al, al mov cl, 30h call Write_Reg ;watchdog disabled
call Lock_Chip ret Disable_Watchdog Endp ;[]===============================================
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MB870 User’s Manual 25
; Name : Unlock_Chip ; IN : None ; OUT : None ;[]=============================================== Unlock_Chip Proc Near Mov dx, 4Eh mov al, 87h out dx, al out dx, al ret Unlock_Chip Endp ;[]================================================ ; Name : Lock_Chip ; IN : None ; OUT : None ;[]================================================ Unlock_Chip Proc Near mov dx, 4Eh mov al, 0AAh out dx, al ret Unlock_Chip Endp ;[]================================================ ; Name : Write_Reg ; IN : CL - register index ; AL - Value to write ; OUT : None ;[]================================================ Write_Reg Proc Near push ax mov dx, 4Eh mov al,cl out dx,al pop ax inc dx out dx,al ret Write_Reg Endp ;[]================================================
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; Name : Read_Reg ; IN : CL - register index ; OUT : AL - Value to read ;[]================================================ === Read_Reg Proc Near Mov al, cl mov dx, 4Eh out dx, al inc dx in al, dx ret Read_Reg Endp ;[]================================================
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MB870 User’s Manual 27
Digital I/O Sample Code
Filename: W627hf.h //===================================================================== // // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. // //===================================================================== #ifndef __W627HF_H #define __W627HF_H 1 //===================================================================== #define W627_IOBASE 0x4E //===================================================================== #define W627HF_INDEX_PORT (W627_IOBASE+0) #define W627HF_DATA_PORT (W627_IOBASE+1) //===================================================================== #define W627HF_REG_LD 0x07 //===================================================================== #define W627HF_UNLOCK 0x87 #define W627HF_LOCK 0xAA //===================================================================== void Set_W627HF_LD( unsigned char); void Set_W627HF_Reg( unsigned char, unsigned char); unsigned char Get_W627HF_Reg( unsigned char); //===================================================================== #endif //__W627HF_H
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Filename: W627hf.cpp //===================================================================== // // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. // //===================================================================== #include "W627HF.H" #include <dos.h> //===================================================================== void Unlock_W627HF (void); void Lock_W627HF (void); //===================================================================== void Unlock_W627HF (void) { outportb(W627HF_INDEX_PORT, W627HF_UNLOCK); outportb(W627HF_INDEX_PORT, W627HF_UNLOCK); } //===================================================================== void Lock_W627HF (void) { outportb(W627HF_INDEX_PORT, W627HF_LOCK); } //===================================================================== void Set_W627HF_LD( unsigned char LD) { Unlock_W627HF(); outportb(W627HF_INDEX_PORT, W627HF_REG_LD); outportb(W627HF_DATA_PORT, LD); Lock_W627HF(); } //===================================================================== void Set_W627HF_Reg( unsigned char REG, unsigned char DATA) { Unlock_W627HF(); outportb(W627HF_INDEX_PORT, REG); outportb(W627HF_DATA_PORT, DATA); Lock_W627HF(); } //===================================================================== unsigned char Get_W627HF_Reg( unsigned char REG) { unsigned char Result; Unlock_W627HF(); outportb(W627HF_INDEX_PORT, REG); Result = inportb(W627HF_DATA_PORT); Lock_W627HF(); return Result; } //=====================================================================
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MB870 User’s Manual 29
File of the Main.cpp //===================================================================== // // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. // //===================================================================== #include <dos.h> #include <conio.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "W627HF.H" //===================================================================== void ClrKbBuf(void); int main (int argc, char *argv[]); //===================================================================== int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
unsigned char ucDO = 0; //data for digital output unsigned char ucDI; //data for digital input unsigned char ucBuf;
Set_W627HF_LD( 0x07); //switch to logic device 7
Set_W627HF_Reg(0xF1, 0x00); //clear ucDI = Get_W627HF_Reg(0xF1) & 0x0F;
ClrKbBuf(); while(1)
{
ucDO++; Set_W627HF_Reg(0xF1, ((ucDO & 0x0F) << 4)); ucBuf = Get_W627HF_Reg(0xF1) & 0x0F; if (ucBuf != ucDI)
{
ucDI = ucBuf; printf("Digital I/O Input Changed. Current Data is 0x%X\n",ucDI);
}
if (kbhit())
{
getch(); break;
}
delay(500);
}
return 0;
}
//===================================================================== void ClrKbBuf(void) { while(kbhit()) { getch(); }
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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BIOS SETUP
MB870 User’s Manual 31
BIOS Setup
This chapter describes the different settings available in the Award BIOS that comes with the motherboard. The topics covered in this chapter are as follows:
BIOS Introduction......................................................................32
BIOS Setup................................................................................ 32
Standard CMOS Setup............................................................... 34
Advanced BIOS Features ........................................................... 37
Advanced Chipset Features........................................................ 40
Integrated Peripherals................................................................ 42
Power Management Setup.......................................................... 44
PNP/PCI Configurations............................................................ 46
PC Health Status........................................................................ 47
Frequency/Voltage Control ........................................................ 48
Load Fail-Safe Defaults.............................................................. 49
Load Optimized Defaults ........................................................... 49
Set Supervisor/User Password.................................................... 49
Save & Exit Setup...................................................................... 49
Exit Without Saving...................................................................49
BIOS SETUP
32 MB870 User’s Manual
BIOS Introduction
The Award BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) installed in your computer system’s ROM supports Intel Pentium 4 processors. The BIOS provides critical low-level support for a standard device such as disk drives, serial ports and parallel ports. It also adds virus and password protection as well as special support for detailed fine-tuning of the chipset controlling the entire system.
BIOS Setup
The Award BIOS provides a Setup utility program for specifying the system configurations and settings. The BIOS ROM of the system stores the Setup utility. When you turn on the computer, the Award BIOS is immediately activated. Pressing the <Del> key immediately allows you to enter the Setup utility. If you are a little bit late pressing the <Del> key, POST (Power On Self Test) will continue with its test routines, thus preventing you from invoking the Setup. If you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system by pressing the ”Reset” button or simultaneously pressing the <Ctrl>, <Alt> and <Delete> keys. You can also restart by turning the system Off and back On again. The following message will appear on the screen:
Press <DEL> to Enter Setup
In general, you press the arrow keys to highlight items, <Enter> to select, the <PgUp> and <PgDn> keys to change entries, <F1> for help and <Esc> to quit.
When you enter the Setup utility, the Main Menu screen will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from various setup functions and exit choices.
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MB870 User’s Manual 33
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features Frequency/Voltage Control Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail-Safe Defaults Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults Integrated Peripherals Set Supervisor Password Power Management Setup Set User Password PnP/PCI Configurations Save & Exit Setup PC Health Status Exit Without Saving ESC : Quit á â à ß : Select Item F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type…
The section below the setup items of the Main Menu displays the control keys for this menu. At the bottom of the Main Menu just below the control keys section, there is another section, which displays information on the currently highlighted item in the list.
Note: If the system cannot boot after making and saving system
ch
anges with Setup, the Award BIOS supports an override to
the CMOS settings that resets your system to its default.
Warning: It is strongly recommended that you avoid making any
changes to the chipset defaults. These defaults have been carefully chosen by both Award and your system
manufacturer to provide the absolute maximum performance
and reliability. Changing the defaults could cause the system
to become unstable and crash in some cases.
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34 MB870 User’s Manual
Standard CMOS Setup
“Standard CMOS Setup” choice allows you to record some basic hardware configurations in your computer system and set the system clock and error handling. If the motherboard is already installed in a working system, you will not need to select this option. You will need to run the Standard CMOS option, however, if you change your system hardware configurations, the onboard battery fails, or the configuration stored in the CMOS memory was lost or damaged.
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features
Date (mm:dd:yy) Wed, Feb 18 2004 Item Help Time (hh:mm:ss) 00 : 00 : 00 Menu Level
IDE Primary Master Change the day, month, IDE Primary Slave Year and century IDE Secondary Master None IDE Secondary Slave
Drive A 1.44M, 3.5 in.
Video EGA/VGA Halt On All Errors
Base Memory 640K Extended Memory 129024K Total Memory 130048K
At the bottom of the menu are the control keys for use on this menu. If you need any help in each item field, you can press the <F1> key. It will display the relevant information to help you. The memory display at the lower right-hand side of the menu is read-only. It will adjust automatically according to the memory changed. The following describes each item of this menu.
Date
The date format is:
Day : Sun to Sat Month : 1 to 12 Date : 1 to 31 Year : 1994 to 2079
To set the date, highlight the “Date” field and use the PageUp/ PageDown or +/- keys to set the current time.
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MB870 User’s Manual 35
Time
The time format is: Hour : 00 to 23
Minute : 00 to 59 Second : 00 to 59
To set the time, highlight the “Time” field and use the <PgUp>/ <PgDn> or +/- keys to set the current time.
IDE Primary HDDs / IDE Secondary HDDs
The onboard PCI IDE connectors provide Primary and Secondary channels for connecting up to four IDE hard disks or other IDE devices. Each channel can support up to two hard disks; the first is the “Master” and the second is the “Slave”.
Press <Enter> to configure the hard disk. The selections include Auto, Manual, and None. Select ‘Manual’ to define the drive information manually. You will be asked to enter the following items.
CYLS : Number of cylinders HEAD : Number of read/write heads PRECOMP : Write precompensation LANDZ : Landing zone SECTOR : Number of sectors
The Access Mode selections are as follows: Auto
Normal (HD < 528MB) Large (for MS-DOS only) LBA (HD > 528MB and supports
Logical Block Addressing)
Drive A
These fields identify the types of floppy disk drive that has been installed in the computer. The available specifications are: 360KB
5.25 in.
1.2MB
5.25 in.
720KB
3.5 in.
1.44MB
3.5 in.
2.88MB
3.5 in.
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36 MB870 User’s Manual
Video
This field selects the type of video display card installed in your system. You can choose the following video display cards: EGA/VGA For EGA, VGA, SEGA, SVGA or PGA monitor adapters. (default) CGA 40 Power up in 40 column mode. CGA 80 Power up in 80 column mode. MONO For Hercules or MDA adapters.
Halt On
This field determines whether or not the system will halt if an error is detected during power up. No errors The sy
stem boot will not be halted for any error
that may be detected.
All errors Whenever the BIOS detects a non -
fatal error,
the system will stop and you will be prompted.
All, But Keyboard
The system boot will not be halted for a
keyboard error; it will stop for all other errors
All, But Diskette
The system boot will not be halted for a disk
error; it will stop for all other errors.
All, But Disk/Key The system boot will not be halted for a key-
board or disk error; it will stop for all others.
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MB870 User’s Manual 37
Advanced BIOS Features
This section allows you to configure and improve your system and allows you to set up some system features according to your preference.
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced BIOS Features
ITEM HELP Virus Warning Disabled Menu Level CPU L1 & L2 Cache Enabled Quick Power On Self Test Enabled First Boot Device Floppy Second Boot Device HDD-0 Third Boot Device CDROM Boot Other Device Enabled Boot Up Floppy Seek Disabled Boot Up Numlock Status On Gate A20 Option Fast Typematic Rate Setting Disabled Typematic Rate (chars/Sec) 6 Typematic Delay (Msec) 250 Security Option Setup APIC Mode Enabled MPS Version Control for OS 1.4 OS Select For DRAM>64MB Non-OS2 HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capabitility Disabled
Virus Warning
This item protects the boot sector and partition table of your hard disk against accidental modifications. If an attempt is made, the BIOS will halt the system and display a warning message. If this occurs, you can either allow the operation to continue or run an anti-virus program to locate and remove the problem.
CPU L1/L2 Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional DRAM (system memory). CPUs from 486-type on up contain internal cache memory, and most, but not all, modern PCs have additional (external) cache memory. When the CPU requests data, the system transfers the requested data from the main DRAM into cache memory, for even faster access by the CPU. These items allow you to enable (speed up memory access) or disable the cache function. By default, these items are Enabled.
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Quick Power On Self Test
When enabled, this field speeds up the Power On Self Test (POST) after the system is turned on. If it is set to Enabled, BIOS will skip some items.
First/Second/Third Boot Device
These fields determine the drive that the system searches first for an operating system. The options available include Floppy, LS/ZIP, HDD-0, SCSI, CDROM, HDD-1, HDD-2, HDD-3, LAN and Disable.
Boot Other Device
These fields allow the system to search for an operating system from other devices other than the ones selected in the First/Second/Third Boot Device.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
This feature controls whether the BIOS checks for a floppy drive while booting up. If it cannot detect one (either due to improper configuration or its absence), it will flash an error message.
Boot Up NumLock Status
This allows you to activate the NumLock function after you power up the system.
Gate A20 Option
This field allows you to select how Gate A20 is worked. Gate A20 is a device used to address memory above 1 MB.
Typematic Rate Setting
When disabled, continually holding down a key on your keyboard will generate only one instance. When enabled, you can set the two typematic controls listed next. By default, this field is set to Disabled.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
When the typematic rate is enabled, the system registers repeated keystrokes speeds. Settings are from 6 to 30 characters per second.
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MB870 User’s Manual 39
Typematic Delay (Msec)
When the typematic rate is enabled, this item allows you to set the time interval for displaying the first and second characters. By default, this item is set to 250msec.
Security Option
This field allows you to limit access to the System and Setup. The default value is Setup. When you select System, the system prompts for the User Password every time you boot up. When you select Setup, the system always boots up and prompts for the Supervisor Password only when the Setup utility is called up.
APIC Mode
APIC stands for Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller. The default setting is Enabled.
MPS Version Control for OS
This option is specifies the MPS (Multiprocessor Specification) version for your operating system. MPS version 1.4 added extended configuration tables to improve support for multiple PCI bus configurations and improve future expandability. The default setting is
1.4.
OS Select for DRAM > 64MB
This option allows the system to access greater than 64MB of DRAM memory when used with OS/2 that depends on certain BIOS calls to access memory. The default setting is Non-OS/2.
HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capability
This field enables or disables the SMART feature of the hard disk.
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Advanced Chipset Features
This Setup menu controls the configuration of the chipset.
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced Chipset Features
ITEM HELP Memory Frequency For Auto Menu Level AGP Aperture Size 64MB UMA Frame Buffer Size 64MB Video Display Devices Auto Tv Standard NTSC Memory Hole Disabled Current FSB Frequency Current DRAM Frequency System BIOS Cacheable Enabled Memory Timing Parameter Auto
AUTO CAS Latency AUTO TRCD AUTO TRP
AUTO TRAS MANUAL CAS Latency 1 Clock MANUAL TRCD 1 Clock MANUAL TRP 1 Clock MANUAL TRAS 1 Clock
Onboard SATA chip mode SATA mode
Memory Frequency For
This field sets the frequency of the DRAM memory installed. The default setting is Auto.
AGP Aperture Size
The field sets aperture size of the graphics. The aperture is a portion of the PCI memory address range dedicated for graphics memory address space. Host cycles that hit the aperture range are forwarded to the AGP without any translation. The default setting is 64MB.
UMA Frame Buffer Size
By default, the UMA Frame Buffer Size is 64MB. This memory is shared with the system memory.
Video Display Devices
This field determines the display output device where the system boots. The options are Auto, CRT and TV.
TV Standard
This field sets the TV Standard as NTSC, PAL, SECAM or can be set off. The default setting is Off.
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MB870 User’s Manual 41
Memory Hole
In order to improve performance, certain space in memory can be reserved for ISA cards. This memory must be mapped into the memory space below 16 MB. The choices are Enabled and Disabled.
Current FSB Frequency
This field indicates the current FSB frequency.
Current DRAM Frequency
This field indicates the current DRAM frequency.
System BIOS Cacheable
The setting of Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
Memory Timing Parameter
This field sets the CAS Latency, TRCD, TRP and TRAS. The default setting it Auto.
Onboard SATA chip mode
This field determines the behavior of Serial ATA. The default setting is SATA mode. Choosing RAID mode enables Serial ATA drives to work as RAID 0,1.
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Integrated Peripherals
This section sets configurations for your hard disk and other integrated peripherals.
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Integrated Peripherals
South OnChip IDE Device
Press Enter ITEM HELP
South OnChip PCI Device
Press Enter Menu Level
Init Display First
PCI Slot
USB 2.0 Controller
Disabled
OnChip USB Controller
Enabled
OnChip USB KBC Controller
Disabled
IDE HDD Block Mode Enabled POWER ON Function BUTTON ONLY Onboard FDC Controller Enabled Onboard Serial Port 1 3F8/IRQ4 Onboard Serial Port 2 2F8/IRQ3 UART Mode Select Normal
RxD, TxD Active
Hi, Lo
IR Transmission Delay
Enabled UR2 Duplex Mode Half Use IR Pins On Onboard Parallel Port 378/IRQ7 Parallel Port Mode SPP EPP Mode Select EPP1.7 ECP Mode Use DMA 3 PWRON After PWR-Fail Off Onboard Serial Port 3 3E8H Serial Port 3 Use IRQ IRQ11 Onboard Serial Port 4 2E8H Serial Port 4 Use IRQ IRQ10
South OnChip IDE Device
This field allows the activating of the IDE channels supported by the on board chipset. Each channel can be activated separately.
South OnChip PCI Device
This field allows the activating of the PCI devices supported by the chipset.
Init Display First
This field allows the system to initialize first the VGA card on chip or the display on the PCI Slot. By default, the PCI Slot VGA is initialized first.
USB 2.0 Controller
The options for this field are Enabled and Disabled. By default, this field is set to Disabled. In order to use USB 2.0, necessary OS drivers must be installed first.
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MB870 User’s Manual 43
OnChip USB KBC Controller
The options for this field (USB keyboard) are Enabled and Disabled. By default, this field is set to Disabled.
IDE HDD Block Mode
This field allows your hard disk controller to use the fast block mode to transfer data to and from your hard disk drive.
Power On Function
This field sets how the system can be powered on from a system off state. The default setting is Button Only.
Onboard FDC Controller
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed on the motherboard and you wish to use it.
Onboard Serial/Parallel Port
These fields allow you to select the onboard serial and parallel ports and their addresses. The default values for these ports are: Serial Port 1 3F8H/IRQ4 Serial Port 2 2F8H/IRQ3 Serial Port 3 3E8H/IRQ11 Serial Port 4 2E8H/IRQ10 Parallel Port 378H/IRQ7
UART Mode Select
This field determines the UART 2 mode in your computer. The default value is Normal. Other options include IrDA and ASKIR.
Parallel Port Mode
This field allows you to determine parallel port mode function. SPP Standard Printer Port EPP Enhanced Parallel Port ECP Extended Capabilities Port
PWRON After PWR-Fail
This field sets the system power status whether on or off when power returns from a power failure situation. The default setting is Off.
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Power Management Setup
The Power Management Setup allows you to save energy of your system effectively.
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Power Management Setup
ACPI Function
Enabled ITEM HELP ACPI Suspend Type
S1 (POS) Menu Level Power Management Option
User Define HDD Power Down
Disabled Video Off Option
Suspend -> Off Video Off Method
V/H SYNC+Blank Modem Use IRQ
3 Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN
Instant-Off Power On by PCI Card
Disabled RTC Alarm Resume
Disabled Date (of Month) Alarm 0
Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm 0 : 0 : 0
ACPI Function
Enable this function to support ACPI (Advance Configuration and Power Interface).
ACPI Suspend Type
This field sets the ACPI Suspend Type. The default setting is S1.
Power Management
This field allows you to select the type of power saving management modes. There are four selections for Power Management.
Min. Power Saving Minimum power management Max. Power Saving Maximum power management. User Define Each of the ranges is from 1 min. to
1hr. Except for HDD Power Down which ranges from 1 min. to 15 min.
HDD Power Down
When enabled, and after the set time of system inactivity, the hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices remain active.
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MB870 User’s Manual 45
Video Off Option
This field sets the video off option. By default, video goes into suspend state and then Off.
Video Off Method
This field defines the Video Off features. There are three options.
V/H SYNC + Blank Default setting, blank the screen and turn
off vertical and horizontal scanning. DPMS Allows BIOS to control the video display. Blank Screen Writes blanks to the video buffer.
Soft-Off by PWRBTN
This field defines the power-off mode when using an ATX power supply. The Instant Off mode allows powering off immediately upon pressing the power button. In the Delay 4 Sec mode, the system powers off when the power button is pressed for more than four seconds or enters the suspend mode when pressed for less than 4 seconds.
Power On by PCI Card
This field enables or disables the power on of the system through the the use of a PCI card.
RTC Alarm Resume
This field enables or disables the resumption of the system operation. When enabled, the user is allowed to set the Date and Time.
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46 MB870 User’s Manual
PNP/PCI Configurations
This option configures the PCI bus system. All PCI bus systems on the system use INT#, thus all installed PCI cards must be set to this value.
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PnP/PCI Configurations
Reset Configuration Data
Disabled ITEM HELP
Resources Controlled By
Auto (ESCD)
IRQ Resources
Press Enter
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Disabled
Assign IRQ for VGA
Enabled
Assign IRQ for USB
Enabled
PCI Latency Time(CLK)
64
Menu Level
Default is Disabled. Select Enabled to reset
Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the OS cannot boot
Reset Configuration Data
This field allows you to determine whether to reset the configuration data or not. The default value is Disabled.
Resources Controlled by
This PnP BIOS can configure all of the boot and compatible devices automatically with the use of a use a PnP operating system such as Windows 95.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Some non-standard VGA display cards may not show colors properly. This field allows you to set whether or not MPEG ISA/VESA VGA cards can work with PCI/VGA. When this field is enabled, a PCI/VGA can work with an MPEG ISA/VESA VGA card. When this field is disabled, a PCI/VGA cannot work with an MPEG ISA/VESA card.
Assign IRQ for VGA
This field enables the assigning of an IRQ for VGA.
Assign IRQ for USB
This field enables the assigning of an IRQ for USB.
PCI Latency Timer
This field sets the PCI latency clock. By default, the setting is 64.
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MB870 User’s Manual 47
PC Health Status
This section shows the parameters in determining the PC Health Status. These parameters include temperatures, fan speeds and voltages.
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PC Health Status
CPU Warning Temperature
75°C/167°F
ITEM HELP
Current System Temp.
39°C/102°F
Current CPU Temp.
32°C/89°F
Current Chassis Temp.
32°C/89°F
CPU FAN Speed
0 RPM
System FAN Speed
4166 RPM
Chassis FAN Speed
0 RPM
Vcore (V)
1.63V
VCC3(V)
3.37V
+5(V)
5.05V
+12(V)
12.09V
-12(V)
(-)12.03V
VBAT(V)
3.21V
5VSB(V)
5.05V
Shutdown Temperature
Disabled
CPU Fan Failure Warning
Disabled
Sys. Fan Failure Warning
Disabled
Aux. Fan Failure Warning
Disabled
CPU Warning Temperature
This field allows the user to set the temperature so that when the temperature is reached, the system sounds a warning. This function can help prevent damage to the system that is caused by overheating.
Temperatures/Fan Speeds/Voltages
These fields are the parameters of the hardware monitoring function feature of the motherboard. The values are read-only values as monitored by the system and show the PC health status.
Shutdown Temperature
This field allows the user to set the temperature by which the system automatically shuts down once the threshold temperature is reached. This function can help prevent damage to the system that is caused by overheating.
Fan Failure Warning
This field allows the user to set the Fan warning so that when the CPU(Fan3)/Sys.(Fan1)/Aux.(Fan2) is stop running, the system sounds a warning, this function can help user to prevent damage the system that is caused by Fan stop running.
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48 MB870 User’s Manual
Frequency/Voltage Control
This section shows the user how to configure the processor frequency.
Phoenix - Award WorkstationBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Frequency/Voltage Control
Spread Spectrum
Disable ITEM HELP
Menu Level
Spread Spectrum
This field sets the value of the spread spectrum. The default setting is Disabled. This field is for CE testing use only.
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MB870 User’s Manual 49
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
This option allows you to load the troubleshooting default values permanently stored in the BIOS ROM. These default settings are non-optimal and disable all high-performance features.
Load Optimized Defaults
This option allows you to load the default values to your system configuration. These default settings are optimal and enable all high performance features.
Set Supervisor/User Password
These two options set the system password. Supervisor Password sets a password that will be used to protect the system and Setup utility. User Password sets a password that will be used exclusively on the system. To specify a password, highlight the type you want and press <Enter>. The Enter Password: message prompts on the screen. Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The system confirms your password by asking you to type it again. After setting a password, the screen automatically returns to the main screen.
To disable a password, just press the <Enter> key when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will confirm the password to be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
Save & Exit Setup
This option allows you to determine whether or not to accept the modifications. If you type “Y”, you will quit the setup utility and save all changes into the CMOS memory. If you type “N”, you will return to Setup utility.
Exit Without Saving
Select this option to exit the Setup utility without saving the changes you have made in this session. Typing “Y” will quit the Setup utility without saving the modifications. Typing “N” will return you to Setup utility.
APPENDIX
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Drivers Installation
This section describes the installation procedures for software and drivers under the Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 2000. The software and drivers are included with the motherboard. If you find the items missing, please contact the vendor where you made the purchase. The contents of this section include the following:
ATI Chipset Software Installation Utility.........................51
Realtek AC97 Codec Audio Driver Installation................55
Realtek RTL8100 LAN Drivers Installation.....................57
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Please also install Serial ATA and RAID drivers with the included floppy disks.
After installing your Windows operating system (Windows 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP), you must install first the Chipset Software Installation Utility before proceeding with the drivers installation.
APPENDIX
MB870 User’s Manual 51
ATI Chipset Software Installation Utility
The ATI Software Installation Utility, to be installed first before the software drivers, will enable Plug & Play INF support for ATI components. Follow the instructions below to complete the installation under Windows 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard and the screen below would appear. Click ATI RS300M Chipset Drivers.
2. Click ATI Mobility Radeon 9100 IGP Drivers.
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3. When the Welcome screen appears, click Next to continue.
4. Click Yes to accept the software license agreement and proceed with the installation process.
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MB870 User’s Manual 53
5. On Select Components screen, click Express to continue the installation.
6. When this screen appears, click Yes to continue the installation.
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7. The Setup process is now complete. Click Finish to restart the computer and for changes to take effect. When the computer has restarted, the system will be able to find some devices. Restart your computer when prompted.
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MB870 User’s Manual 55
Realtek AC97 Codec Audio Driver Installation
Follow the steps below to install the Realtek AC97 Codec Audio Drivers.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the CPU card and the screen below would appear. Click Intel Chipsets. Click Realtek AC97 Codec Audio Drivers to start the drivers installation.
2. Click Yes to continue the installation.
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3. Click Finish to restart the computer and for changes to take effect.
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MB870 User’s Manual 57
Realtek RTL8100 LAN Drivers Installation
Follow the steps below to start installing the Realtek LAN drivers.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the CPU. In the initial screen, click on LAN Card on the left side. Then, select Realtek Network Interface Controller Drivers.
2. When the Welcome screen appears, click Next to start the drivers instalation.
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3. Click Finish to complete the setup and for changes to take effect.
APPENDIX
MB870 User’s Manual 59
Appendix
A. I/O Port Address Map
Each peripheral device in the system is assigned a set of I/O port addresses which also becomes the identity of the device. The following table lists the I/O port addresses used.
Address Device Description
000h - 01Fh DMA Controller #1 020h - 03Fh Interrupt Controller #1 040h - 05Fh Timer 060h - 06Fh Keyboard Controller 070h - 07Fh Real Time Clock, NMI 080h - 09Fh DMA Page Register 0A0h - 0BFh Interrupt Controller #2 0C0h - 0DFh DMA Controller #2 0F0h Clear Math Coprocessor Busy Signal 0F1h Reset Math Coprocessor 1F0h - 1F7h IDE Interface 278 - 27F Parallel Port #2(LPT2) 2F8h - 2FFh Serial Port #2(COM2) 2B0 - 2DF Graphics adapter Controller 378h - 3FFh Parallel Port #1(LPT1) 360 - 36F Network Ports 3B0 - 3BF Monochrome & Printer adapter 3C0 - 3CF EGA adapter 3D0 - 3DF CGA adapter 3F0h - 3F7h Floppy Disk Controller 3F8h - 3FFh Serial Port #1(COM1)
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B. Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ)
Peripheral devices use interrupt request lines to notify CPU for the service required. The following table shows the IRQ used by the devices on board.
Level Function
IRQ0 System Timer Output IRQ1 Keyboard IRQ2 Interrupt Cascade IRQ3 Serial Port #2 IRQ4 Serial Port #1 IRQ5 Reserved IRQ6 Floppy Disk Controller IRQ7 Parallel Port #1 IRQ8 Real Time Clock IRQ9 Reserved IRQ10 Reserved IRQ11 Reserved IRQ12 PS/2 Mouse IRQ13 80287 IRQ14 Primary IDE IRQ15 Secondary IDE
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