Snapper S50XBS2648, S50XKAV1948, S50XKAV1936, Pro S50XBS2648, Pro S50XKAV1948 Operator's Manual
...
M
Series
Model Number:
5900683
5900709
5900734
Briggs& Stratton Yard PowerProductsGroup
5375 North Main Street
Munnsville, NY 13409
800-933-6175
Description
S50XKAV1936, 19HP Kawasaki, 36" Cut Zero-Turn Riding Mower
$50XBS2648, 26HP Briggs & Stratton, 48" Cut Zero-Turn Riding Mower
S50XKAV1948, 19HP Kawasaki, 48" Cut Zero-Turn Riding Mower
5101098
RevisionIR
Rev.Date:12/2007
TPlO0-7362-1R-M5-SP
Thankyoufor purchasingthis quality-built SnapperPro product. We'repleasedthat
you've placedyour confidencein the SnapperPro brand. When operatedand maintained
accordingto the instructions in this manual,your SnapperPro productwill provide many
yearsof dependableservice.
Thismanual containssafetyinformationto makeyou awareof the hazardsand
risksassociatedwith this machineand howto avoidthem. This machineis designedand
intendedto beusedand maintainedaccordingto the manualand operatedbytrained
professionalsfor finish cutting of establishedlawnsandis not intendedfor any other
purpose. It is importantthat you readand understandthese instructions thoroughly
beforeattemptingto start or operatethis equipment
Unit Model Number Unit SERIALNumber
MowerDeck Model Number MowerDeck SERIALNumber
DealerName Date Purchased
Engine Make
EngineType/Spec.
SeeFeaturesand Controls for the location of identification Numbers
DATEPURCHASED
Briggs & Stratton YardPower Products Group
Copyright © 2007 Briggs & Stratton Corporation
Milwaukee, Wl, USA. All rights reserved.
TheSnapperPro logois a trademark of Briggs & Stratton
Corporation Milwaukee,Wl, USA.
Contact information:
Briggs & Stratton YardPower Products Group
5375 N. Main St.
Munnsville, NY 13409-4003
(800) 933-6175
www.SnapperPro.com
EngineModel
EngineCode/SerialNumber
AWARNING
The engine exhaustfromthis productcontainschemicals
knownto the State of California tocausecancer, birth
defects, or other reproductive harm.
Tableof Contents
OperatorSafety..................................................... 2
Safety Rulesand Information ...........................................2
Safety Decals....................................................................8
Safety interlock System....................................................9
Features& Controls .............................................. 10
Identification Numbers ...................................................10
Control Functions...........................................................11
Operation ........................................................... 13
General...........................................................................13
Checks BeforeStarting ...................................................13
CheckingTire Pressures.................................................14
SeatAdjustment.............................................................14
Mowing Height Adjustment ............................................15
Foot PedalAdjustment....................................................15
Starting the Engine.........................................................16
Stopping the Rider..........................................................16
Pushingthe Riderby Hand.............................................16
Zero Turn Driving Practice..............................................17
Mowing ...........................................................................19
Mowing Reccomendations.............................................19
Mowing Methods............................................................20
Attaching a Trailer...........................................................21
Regular Maintenance ............................................ 22
MaintenanceSchedule....................................................22
Checking/Adding Fuel.....................................................23
FuelFilter........................................................................23
Oil & Filter Change..........................................................23
Lubrication......................................................................24
CheckTransmissionOil Level.........................................25
Transmission Oil Filter Change.......................................25
Servicing the Mower Blades...........................................26
Ground Speed Control LeverAdjustment .......................28
Speed BalancingAdjustment ..........................................28
Neutral Adjustment.........................................................28
ParkingBrakeAdjustment ..............................................29
Returnto Neutral Adjustment.........................................30
DeckRodTiming Adjustment.........................................31
DeckLevelingAdjustment ..............................................31
Mower BeltReplacement................................................32
Hydraulic Pump Drive Belt Replacement........................35
BatteryMaintenance.......................................................36
BatteryService...............................................................37
Storage...........................................................................39
Starting After Long Term Storage...................................39
Troubleshooting................................................... 40
Troubleshootingthe Rider..............................................40
Troubleshootingthe Mower............................................41
Troubleshooting Common Cutting Problems..................42
Specifications ...................................................... 43
Slope Identification Guide....................................... 44
NOTE.In this manual, "left" and "right" are referredto as seen
from the operating position.
OperatorSafety
OperatorSafety
Safety Rules and Information
Congratulations on purchasing a superior-quality pieceof lawn and
garden equipment. Our products are designed and manufacturedto meet
or exceedall industry standards for safety.
Donot operatethis machine unless you have beentrained. Readingand
understanding this operator's manual is a way to train yourself.
Powerequipmentis only as safe asthe operator. If it is misused, or not
properly maintained,it can be dangerous! Remember,you are
responsiblefor your safety and that of those aroundyou.
Usecommon sense, and think through what you are doing. If you are
not surethat the task you are about to perform can be safely done with
the equipment you have chosen,ask a professional: contact your local
authorized dealer.
READTHEMANUAL
Theoperator's manual contains important safety information
you need to be awareof BEFOREyou operateyour unit as
well as DURINGoperation.
Safeoperating techniques,an explanation of the product's
featuresand controls, and maintenanceinformation is
included to helpyou get the most out of your equipment
investment.
OPERATINGSAFETY
Be sureto completely readthe Safety Rules and Information
found on the following pages. Also completely read the
Operationsection.
CHILDREN
Tragic accidents canoccur with children. Do not
allow them anywhere near the areaof operation.
Childrenareoften attractedto the unit and mowing
activity. Neverassumethat children will remain
where you lastsaw them. Ifthere is a risk that
children may enter the areawhereyou are mowing,
haveanother responsibleadult watch them.
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2O
OperatorSafety
SLOPEOPERATION
Operationon slopes can be dangerous. Using theunit on a slope that is
too steepwhere you do not have adequatewheeltraction (and control) can
cause sliding, loss of steering, control, and possible rollover. You should
not operateon a slope greaterthan a 5.4 foot rise over a 20 foot length (15
degrees).
Always mow across slopes, not up and down (to maintain traction on the
wheels) and avoidsudden turns or rapid speedchanges. Reducespeedand
useextremecaution on ALL slopes.
Also, note that the surface condition you are on can greatly impact your
ability to safelyoperatethis machine. Operatingon wet or slippery slopes
can causesliding and loss of steering and control. Do not operate on
slopes that are slippery, wet, or havesoft soil conditions.
If you feel unsure about operating the unit on a slope, don't do it. It's not
worth the risk.
THROWNOBJECTS
This unit has spinning mower blades. Thesebladescan pick up andthrow
debris that could seriously injure a bystander. Be sure to clean up the areato
be mowed and remove objects that could bethrown by the blade BEFOREyou
start mowing.
Do not operatethis unit without the entire grass catcher or discharge guard
(deflector) in place.
Also, do not allow anyonein the areawhile the unit is running! If someone
does enterthe area,shut the unit off immediately until they leave.
This equipment has many moving parts that can injure you or
someone else. However,if you stay in the operator zone(stay
seated in the seat), and follow the safety rules in this operator's
manual, the unit is safe to operate.
Themower deck has spinning mower bladesthat can amputate
hands and feet. Donot allow anyone near the unit while it is
running! Keepsafety devices(guards, shields,and switches) in
placeandworking.
Tohelpyou, the operator,usethis equipment safely, it is
equipped with an operator-present safety system. Do NOT
attempt to alter or bypassthe system. Seeyour dealer
immediately if the system does not pass all the safety interlock
system tests found in this manual.
lOVING PARTS
OperatorSafety
RETAiNiNGWALLS,DROP-OFFS,ANDWATER
Retaining walls and drop-offs around steps and water are a common hazard. Giveyourself a minimum of two mower widths
of clearancearound thesehazardsand hand-trim with a walk behind mower or string trimmer. Wheels dropping over
retaining walls, edges, ditches, embankments,or into water cancause rollovers, which may result in serious injury, death, or
drowning.
FUELAND MAINTENANCE
Alwaysdisengageall drives, shutoff the engine,and removethe
key before doing anycleaning, refueling, or servicing.
Gasolineandits vaporsare extremely flammable. Do not smoke
while operating or refueling. Do not add fuel while engine is hot
or running. Allow engine to cool for at least 3 minutes prior to
adding fuel.
Do not add fuel indoors, in an enclosed trailer, garage,or any
other enclosed areathat is not well ventilated. Gasolinespills
should becleaned up promptly and beforeoperation begins.
Gasolineshould bestored only in sealed containers approvedfor
fuel.
Proper maintenanceis critical to the safety and performance of
your unit. Keepthe unit free of grass, leaves,and excess oil. Be
sure to perform the maintenanceprocedureslisted in this
manual, especiallyperiodically testing the safety system.
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ENCLOSEDAREAS
Only operatethis unit outdoors and away from
unventilated areassuchas inside garagesor enclosed
trailers. The engine emits poisonous carbon
monoxide gas and prolonged exposure in an enclosed
area can result in serious injury or death.
OperatorSafety
Readthese safety rules and follow them closely. Failureto obey these rulescould result in loss of control of unit,
severe personalinjury or deathto you, or bystanders,or damageto property or equipment. This mewing deck is
capableof amputating hands and feet and throwinq objects. The triangle _ in text signifies important cautions
or warnings which must be followed.
TRAINING
1. Read,understand,and follow all instructions in the
manualandon the unit beforestarting, if the
operator(s) or mechanic(s) can not read English it is the
owner's responsibility to explain this material to them.
2. Becomefamiliar with the safe operation of the
equipment,operator controls, and safety signs.
3. All operators andmechanics should betrained. The
owner is responsiblefor training the users.
4. Onlyallow responsibleadults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operatethe unit.
5. Neverlet children or untrained peopleoperate or service
the equipment. Localregulations may restrict the age of
the operator.
6. The owner/user can prevent and is responsiblefor
accidentsor injuries occurring to themselves, other
peopleor property.
7. Dataindicatesthat operators, age60 years and above,
are involved in a large percentageof riding mower-
relatedinjuries. Theseoperators should evaluatetheir
ability to operate the riding mower safelyenough to
protect themselvesandothers from serious injury.
PREPARATION
1. Evaluatethe terrain to determine what accessoriesand
attachmentsare neededto properly and safely perform
the job. Useonly accessoriesand attachments
approvedby the manufacturer.
2. Wear appropriate clothing including safety shoes,safety
glassesandear protection. Long hair,looseclothing or
jewelry mayget tangled in moving parts.
3. inspect the areawhere the equipment is to be usedand
remove aii objects such as rocks, toys and wire, which
canbethrown by the machine.
4. Useextra care when handlinggasoline and other fuels.
They are flammable and vapors areexplosive.
a) Useonly an approvedcontainer.
b) Never remove fuel cap or addfuel with the engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do
not smoke.
c) Neverrefuel or drain the machine indoors.
5. Checkthat operator's presencecontrols, safety switches
and shields areattachedand functioning properly. Do
not operateunlessthey arefunctioning properly.
OPERATION
1. Neverrun an engine in an enclosed area.
2. Mow only in the daylight or with good artificial light,
keepingawayfrom holes and hidden hazards.
3. Besure all drives are in neutral and parking brakeis
engaged beforestarting engine. Only start engine from
the operator's position. Useseat belts if provided.
4. Besure of your footing while using pedestriancontrolled
equipment, especiallywhen backing up. Walk, don't
run. Reducedfooting could causeslipping.
5. Slow down and use extra care on hillsides. Besure to
travel in the recommendeddirection on hillsides. Turf
conditions can affect the machinesstability. Usecaution
when operating neardrop-offs.
6. Do not mow in reverseunless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind beforeand while traveling
in reverse.
7. Beawareof the mower discharge direction and do not
point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without
either the entiregrass catcher or the deflector in place.
8. Slow down and use caution when making turns and
when changing directions on slopes.
9. Never raisedeckwith the blades running.
10. Neverleave a running unit unattended. Always
disengagethe PTO,set parking brake, stop engine, and
remove keysbefore dismounting. Keephandsand feet
away from the cutting units.
11. Turn off the PTOswitch to disengagethe bladeswhen
not mowing.
12. Neveroperate with guards not securely in place. Be
sure all interlocks are attached, adjusted properly and
functioning properly.
13. Neveroperate with the discharge deflector raised,
removed or altered, unless using a grass catcher.
14. Do not changethe engine governor setting or overspeed
the engine.
15. Stop on levelground, lower implements, disengage
drives, engageparking brake, shut off engine before
leavingthe operator's position for any reason including
emptying the grass catchers or unclogging the chute.
16. Stop equipment and inspect blades after striking objects
or abnormal vibration occurs. Makenecessary repairs
before resuming operations.
17. Keephands and feet awayfrom the cutting units.
18. Look behind and down before backing up to be sure of a
clear path.
19. Nevercarry passengersand keeppets and bystanders
away.
20. Do not operatethe unit while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
21. Slow down and usecautionwhen making turns and
crossing roads and sidewalks. Stop blades if not
mowing.
22. Usecare when loading or unloading the machine into a
trailer or truck.
23. Usecare when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees
or other objects that may obscure vision.
24. To reducefire hazard,keepunit free of grass, leaves&
excess oil. Donot stop or park over dry leaves,grass or
combustible materials.
25. The engine in this unit is not factory equippedwith a
OperatorSalety
spark arrester. It is aviolation of California Public
ResourceCode Section 4442 to use or operatethe
engineon or near any forest-covered, brush-covered, or
grass-covered land unlessthe exhaustsystem is
equippedwith a spark arrester meetingany applicable
local or state laws. Other states or federal area may
havesimilar laws.
26.
OSHAregulations may require the use of hearing
protection when exposedto sound levels greaterthan 85
dBAfor an 8 hour time period.
, CAUTION
excessof 85 dBA at the operator's ear and
=_ his machine producessound levels in
cancausehearingloss thoughextended
"J periodsof exposure.
Wear hearingprotectionwhenoperating this machine.
SLOPEOPERATION
Slopesare a majorfactor relatedtoloss-of-controlandtip-
overaccidents,which can resultin severeinjury or death.All
slopes requireextracaution.Ifyou cannot backuptheslope
or if you feel uneasyon it, do not driveon it.
AWARNING
Never operate on slopesgreater than15 degrees which
is a rise of 5.4 feet (165 cm) vertically in 20 feet (607
cm) horizontally.
Select slow ground speedbeforedriving onto slope.
Useextra cautionwhenoperating on slopeswith rear-
mountedgrass catchers.
Mow across the face of slopes,notup and down, use
cautionwhen changingdirections and D0 NOTSTART
ORSTOPONSLOPE.
[}o
1. Mow across slopes, not up and down.
2. Removeobstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
3. Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneventerrain could
overturn the unit. Tallgrass can hide obstacles.
4. Useslow speed. Choosea slow speed so that you will
not haveto stop or changespeedwhile on the slope.
5. Useextra care with grass catchers or other attachments.
Thesecan changethe stability of the unit.
6. Keepall movementon the slopes slow and gradual. Do
not make sudden changesin speedor direction.
7. Seeyour authorized dealerfor recommendationsof
availableweights to improve stability.
Do Not
1. Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on aslope, if tires
losetraction (i.e. machine stops forward motion on a
slope), disengage the blade(s) (PTO) and drive slow off
the slope.
2. Do not turn on slopes unless necessary,and then, turn
slowly and gradually uphill, if possible. Nevermow
down slopes.
3. Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments.
The operator could lose footing or balanceor mower
could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edgeof a
cliff or ditch, or if an edge cavesin.
4. Do not mow on wet grass. Reducedfooting or traction
could causesliding.
5. Do not try to stabilizethe unit by putting your foot on
the ground. (ride-on units)
6. Do not mow excessivelysteep slopes.
7. Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
8. Do not mow slopes if you cannot back up them.
TOWED EQUIPMENT (RIDE-ON UNITS)
1. Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designedfor
towing. Donot attachtowed equipmentexcept atthe
hitch point.
2. Follow the manufacturer's recommendationsfor weight
limit for towed equipment and towing on slopes. See
attaching a trailer under OPERATION.
3. Neverallow children or others inor on towed
equipment.
4. Onslopes, the weight of the towed equipment may
cause loss of traction and lossof control.
5. Travelslowly and allow extra distanceto stop.
6. Do not shift to neutral and coast down hill.
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccur if the operatoris notalertto the
presenceof children. Childrenareoften attractedto the unit
andthe mowing activity. Neverassumethat childrenwill
remainwhereyou lastsawthem.
1. Keepchildren out of the mowing area and under the
watchful care of another responsible adult.
2. Bealert and turn unit off if children enterthe area.
3. Beforeandduring reverseoperation, look behind and
down for small children.
4. Nevercarry children, even with the blade(s)off. They
may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with
safe unit operation. Childrenwho have beengiven rides
in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing areafor
another ride and be run over or backedover by the
machine.
5. Neverallow children to operate the unit.
6. Useextra carewhen approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
EMISSIONS
1. Engineexhaustfrom this product contains chemicals
known, in certain quantities, to cause cancer,birth
defects, or other reproductive harm.
2. Look for the relevant Emissions Durability Periodand Air
indexinformationon the engine emissions label.
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IGNITION SYSTEM (GASOLINE MODELS)
1. This spark ignition systemcomplies with Canadian
ICES-O02.
OperatorSafety
SERVICEANDMAINTENANCE
Toavoidpersonalin_v or orooertvdamaoe,useextreme
careinhandlincLQasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammable
andthevaporsareexplosive.
Safe Handlingof Gasoline
1. Extinguishall cigarettes,cigars, pipes, and other
sourcesof ignition.
2. Useonly approvedgasoline containers.
3. Neverremove the gas capor add fuel with the engine
running. Allow the engine to cool before refueling.
4. Neverfuel the machine indoors.
5. Neverstore the machine or fuel container where there is
an open flame, spark, or pilot light such as near a water
heateror other appliance.
6. Neverfiii containers inside a vehicle or on a truck bed
with a plastic bed liner. Always place containers on the
ground awayfrom your vehicle beforefilling.
7. Removegas-powered equipment from the truck or
trailer and refuelit on the ground. If this is not possible,
then refuelsuch equipment on a trailer with a portable
container,rather thanfrom a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
8. Keepnozzlein contact with the rim of the fuel tank or
container opening at all times until fueling is complete.
Donot usea nozzlelock-opendevice.
9. If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing
immediately.
10. Neverover-fill the fuel tank. Replacegas capand
tighten securely.
11. Useextra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They
areflammable and vapors are explosive.
12. If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but
move the machine awayfrom the area of spillage and
avoidcreating anysource of ignition until fuel vapors
havedissipated.
13. Replaceall fuel tank caps and fuel container caps
securely.
IVlaintenanceand Storage
1. Always observe safe refueling and fuel handling
practiceswhen refueling the unit after transportation or
storage.
2. Always follow the engine manualinstructions for storage
preparations beforestoring the unit for both short and
long term periods.
3. Always follow the engine manualinstructions for proper
start-up procedureswhen returning the unit to service.
4. Neverstore the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, such as ina water heater. Allow
unit to cool before storing.
5. Shut off fuel while storing or transporting. Donot store
fuel near flames or drain indoors.
6. Keepall hardware,especiallyblade attachment bolts,
tight and keepall parts in good working condition.
Replaceall worn or damaged decals.
7. Nevertamper with safety devices. Checktheir proper
operation regularly.
8. Disengagedrives, lower implement, setparking brake,
stop engine and remove key or disconnect spark plug
wire. Wait for all movementto stop before adjusting,
cleaningor repairing.
9. Cleangrass and debris from cutting units, drives,
mufflers, and engineto prevent fires. Cleanup oil or
fuel spillage.
10. Letengine cool before storing and do not store near
flame.
11. Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.
Repair,if necessary,before restarting.
12. Parkmachine on levelground. Neverallow untrained
personnelto servicemachine.
13. Usejack stands to support components when required.
14. Carefullyreleasepressure from components with stored
energy.
15. Disconnectbattery or removespark plug wire before
making any repairs. Disconnectthe negativeterminal
first and the positive last. Reconnectpositive first and
negativelast.
16. Usecare when checking blades. Wrap the blade(s) or
wear gloves, and use caution when servicing them.
Only replaceblades. Neverstraighten or weld them.
17. Keephands and feet awayfrom moving parts, if
possible, do not make adjustmentswith the engine
running.
18. Chargebatteries inan openwell ventilated area,away
from spark and flames. Unplug charger before
connecting or disconnectingfrom battery. Wear
protective clothes and useinsulatedtools.
19. Grasscatcher components are subject to wear,damage,
and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or
allow objects to bethrown. Frequentlycheck
components and replacewith manufacturer's
recommendedparts, when necessary.
20. Checkbrake operationfrequently. Adjust and service as
required.
21. Useonly factory authorized replacementpartswhen
making repairs.
22. Always comply with factory specifications on all settings
and adjustments.
23. Onlyauthorized service locations should be utilized for
major service and repair requirements.
24. Neverattempt to makemajor repairs on this unit unless
you havebeen properly trained, improper service
procedures can result in hazardousoperation,
equipment damage and voiding of manufacturer's
warranty.
25. Unitswith hydraulic pumps, hoses,or motors:
WARNING:Hydraulicfluid escapingunder pressure may
havesufficient force to penetrateskin and causeserious
injury. If foreign fluid is injected into the skin it must be
surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor
familiar with this form of injury or gangrenemay result.
Keepbody and hands awayfrom pin holes or nozzles
that eject hydraulic fluid under high pressure. Use paper
or cardboard, and not hands,to search for leaks. Make
sure aii hydraulic fluid connections are tight and all
hydraulic hosesand lines are in good condition before
applying pressureto the system, if leaks occur,have
the unit serviced immediately byyour authorized dealer.
26. WARNING:Stored energydevice, improper releaseof
springs can result in serious personal injury. Springs
should be removedby an authorizedtechnician.
27. Models equipped with an engine radiator: WARNING:
Stored energy device. To prevent serious bodily injury
from hot coolant or steam blow-out, neverattemptto
removethe radiator cap while the engine is running.
Stop the engine and wait until it is cool. Eventhen, use
extreme carewhen removing the cap.
,OperatorSafety
Safety Decals
This unit has beendesigned and manufactured to provide
you with the safety and reliability you would expectfrom an
industry leader in outdoor power equipment manufacturing.
Although readingthis manualand the safety instructions it
contains will provide you with the necessary basic
knowledge to operatethis equipment safely and effectively,
we haveplacedseveral safety labels on the unit to remind
you of this important information while you are operating
your unit.
All DANGER,WARNING, CAUTION and instructional
messageson your rider and mower should be carefully read
and obeyed. Personalbodily injury can result when these
instructions are not followed. The information is for your
safety and it is important! Thesafety decals below are on
your rider and mower.
If any of these decals are lost or damaged, replacethem at
once. Seeyour local dealerfor replacements.
Theselabels areeasily applied andwill act as a constant
visual reminder to you, and others who may usethe
equipment, to follow the safety instructions necessaryfor
safe,effective operation.
1 m
OBJECTS HAZARD =_ Papaev_ar SLff[_; les or_escausadas por I_s c?ch_llas
IAOPOTA"OOA"OTR OW°I I I O0000EAOPOOO'ON'OOJE'OSA"" AOOS
2 -- ill avoid in ury from rotat rig blades _ ".,_ glralor as y oberos la izades, ma_lier!_rse ale ado del horde
s ay cea _ deck eSge and keeg o e s /_;: de la }lataforuFa de cone y T_anfener a Ins demos personas
i o , , ,_ b izlJi.:.'_::_--I..................................................
" Y g _ :--_'_ d ca g I _ed de p i e I ga
AMPUTATION _--_-_._ PEMORODEAMPUTACION
3 -- HAZARD _ Paraevitarlesionescausadas
4 m
5 m
.....................i..........................
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6 2
Safety interlockSystem
This unit is equippedwith safety interlock switches. These
safety systems are presentfor your safety,do not attempt
to bypasssafety switches, and nevertamper with safety
devices. Checktheir operation regularly.
OperatorSafety
Safety icons
Thealert symbol _ is usedto identity safety information
about hazardsthat can result in personalinjury. A signal
word (DANGER,WARNING,or CAUTION)is used with the
alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potential
severity of the injury. In addition, a hazard icon may be
usedto representthe type of hazard. An explanationof
hazardlevelsand icons are as follows:
Operational SAFETYChecks
Test1 -- EngineshouldNOTcrankif:
* PTOswitch is engaged, OR
. Parkingbrake is not engaged,OR
. Groundspeedcontrol leversare not in the NEUTRAL
position.
Test2 -- Engine SHOULDcrankif:
. PTOswitch is NOTengaged,AND
. Parkingbrake is engaged,AND
. Groundspeedcontrol leversare locked in the NEUTRAL
position.
Test3 -- EngineshouldSHUT OFFif:
* Operatorrisesoff seatwith PTOengaged,OR
. Operatorrises off seatwith parking brakedisengaged.
. Operatormoves ground speed control leversout of
their neutral positions before disengagingparking
brake.
Test4 = Blade BrakeCheck
Mower blades and mower drive belt should cometo a
complete stop within seven (7) seconds after electric PTO
switch is turned off (or operator rises off seat). If mower
drive belt does not stop within seven (7) seconds, seeyour
dealer.
NOTE.Once the enginehas stopped, PTOswitch must be
turned off, parking brake must be engaged,and the motion
control handlesmust be locked in the NEUTRALposition
after the operator returns to the seat in order to start the
engine.
AWARNING
DANGER
This indicates a hazardwhich, if not avoided, will result in
seriousinjuryor death.
WARNING
This indicates a hazardwhich, if not avoided, could result in
serial injuryor death.
,A CAUTION
This indicates a hazardwhich, if not avoided, might result in
minor or moderate injury.
CAUTIONor NOTICE
Thesemessagespresented without the alert symbol indicate
a situation where the unit or property could be damaged.
NorthAmerican Safety icons
Hazard
Alert
Toxic Fumes
Read the
Manual
Open Flame
Hazard
Fire Hazard
Safety Icon
A
@
Hazard
Amputation
Foot in Blade
Maintain a
Safe
Distance
Keep
Children
Away
HotSurface
iSafety icon
0
o
if the unitdoes not pass a safetytest, do not operate
it. See yourauthorized dealer. Under no
circumstanceshouldyouattempt to defeat thepurpose
of the safetyinterlocksystem.
Amputation
Rotating
Parts
Amputation
Handin
Blade
Rollover
Hazard
Wear
Protective
Gear
PinchPoint
Overhead
Obstacles
0
9
FeaturessndControls
FeaturesandControls
identificationNumbers
Whencontacting your authorizeddealer for replacement
parts, service,or informationyou MUSThavethese
numbers.
Record your part number, serial number and engine serial
numbers in the space provided on the inside front cover for
easy access. Thesenumbers can be found in the locations
shown in Figure1.
NOTE.For location of engineidentification numbers, refer to
the engineowner's manual.
Figure 1. Identification Numbers
A. Identification Tag
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FeaturessndControls
Figure2. Control Locations
ControlFunctions
Theinformation below briefly describes the function of individual controls. Starting, stopping, driving, and mowing require
the combined use of several controls appfiedin specific sequences. Tolearn what combination and sequenceof controls to
use for various tasksseethe OPERATIONsection.
GroundSpeed Control Levers
Theselevers control the ground speedof the rider.The left
lever controls the left rear drive wheeland the right lever
controls the right rear drive wheel.
Moving a leverforward increasesthe FORWARDspeedof
the associatedwheel, and pulling back on a lever increases
the REVERSEspeed.
Note: Thefurther a lever is moved away from theneutral
position the faster the drive wheelwill turn.
See the Operationsection for proper steering instructions.
Seat Adjustment Lever
Theseatcan be adjusted forward and back.Move the lever
towards the left, position the seat as desired, and releasethe
leverto lock the seat in position.
IgnitionSwitch
Theignition switch starts and stops the engine, it has three
positions:
_OFF Stops the engine and shuts off the
electrical system.
O RUN Allows the to and
the electrical system.
_'_ START Cranks the engine for starting.
NOTE.Neverleave the ignition switch in theRUNposition
with the enginestopped-this drains thebattery.
engine
run
powers
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Features& Controls
_ ParkingBrake
_ DISENGAGE
ENGAGE
Pull the parking brake lever up to engagethe parking brake.
Push the leverdown to disengagethe parking brake. NOTE.
Tostart the unit theparking brakemust be engaged.
_PTO (Power Take Off) Switch
The PTOswitch engagesand disengagesthe mower. Pull UP
on the switch to engage,and push DOWNto disengage.
Releasesthe parking brake.
Locks the parking brake.
DeckLift Pedal, Cutting Height
Adjustment Pin & DeckLift Lock
Lever
Thesecontrol the cutting height of the mower deck.
Depressthe pedaluntil it locks into the 4-1/2" (11,47 cm)
position. Placethe adjustment pin in the desired cutting
height and releasethe lift lock lever.
FuelTankCap
To removethe cap, turn counterclockwise.
FuelLevel Gauge
Displaysthe fuel level in the tank.
TransmissionOil Fill
This unit is equippedwith two transmission oil reservoirs.
Thetransmission oil reservoirs are located beneaththe
operator's seat and in front of the engine. Transmission oil
is added through the transmission oil reservoirs. It also
servesas extraholding capacityas the transmissions heat
up and the oil expands. SeeCHECKTRANSMISSIONOIL
LEVELfor oil levelcheckandfill procedures.
ThrottleControl
Thethrottle controls engine speed. Movethe throttle
forward to increaseengine speed and back to decrease
engine speed. Always operateat FULLthrottle.
W Choke
Closethe choke for cold starting. Openthe choke oncethe
engine starts. A warm engine may not require choking. Pull
the knob UPto close the choke. Push to knob DOWNto
open the choke.
B HourMeter / MaintenanceReminder
Measuresthe time of the PTObeing engaged. The hour
meter measuresthe number of hours the PTOhas been
engaged. The hour meterwill flash an initial oil change
indicator at 5 hours, and a lubrication reminder every50
hours. These reminders display for approximately two
hours andwill automatically reset themselves.
Note: Thehour meter wilt register thepassageof time only
whenthe PTOis engaged. Thehour meter has a self
contained power source so the total hours arealways
visible.
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Operation
Operation
GeneralOperating Safety
Beforefirst time operation:
• Besure to read all information in the Safetyand
Operationsectionsbefore attempting to operatethis
tractor and mower.
• Becomefamiliar with all of the controls and how to stop
the unit.
• Drive in an open areawithout mowing to become
accustomedto the unit.
WARNING
Never allow passengersto rideon the unit.
Beforeleavingthe operator's positionfor any reason,
engage the parkingbrake, disengage the PTO,stopthe
engine and removethe key.
Toreducefire hazard, keepthe engine, tractor and
mowerfree of grass, leaves and excess grease. Do not
stopor parktractor over dry leaves, grass or
combustiblematerials.
Gasolineis highly flammable and mustbe handled
with care. Never fill the tank whenthe engine is still
hotfrom recentoperation. Do notallow open flame,
smokingor matchesin the area. Avoid over-filling and
wipe up any spills.
WARNING
WARNING
Never operate on slopesgreater than (15°) whichisa
riseof 5.4 feet (1,6 m) vertically in20 feet (607 cm)
horizontally.
Select slow ground speed beforedriving onto a slope.
Useextra cautionwhen operating on slopeswith a
rear-mountedgrass catcher.
Mowacross the face of slopes,notup and down, use
cautionwhen changingdirections and DO NOTSTART
ORSTOPONSLOPE.
ChecksBeforeStarting
• Checkthat crankcaseis filled to full mark on the engine
oil dipstick (A, Figure 3). Seethe engine Operator's
Manualfor instructions and oil recommendations.
• Fillthe fuel tanks with fresh fuel. Referto engine manual
for fuel recommendations.
• Makesure all nuts, bolts, screws and pins are in place
and tight.
• Makesure the fuel selectorvalve(B) is in the "ON"
position.
• Checkthe tire pressures. See CheckTire Pressures.
• Adjust the seatposition, and make certain you can reach
all controls from operator's position. SeeSeat
Adjustment
• Adjust the height of the mower deckto the desired
position. See Mowing Height Adjustment.
Do notload this zero-turn rider on a trailer or truck
usingtwo separateramps. Only useasingle rampthat
is at least one foot widerthan the widthof the rear
wheels of this rider. This rider hasazero turning
radiusand the rear wheels couldfall off the ramps, or
the ridercouldtip over injuringthe operator or
bystanders.
Figure3. ChecksBefore Starting
A. EngineOil Dipstick
B. Fuel ValveSelector
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