MODEL DESIGNATION
ENGINE HP ENGINE TYPE
DRIVE SYSTEM TYPE ENGINE MODEL
CUTTING WIDTH SERIES DESIGNATION
LT – Lawn Tractor Model Designation 33 – 33” Cutting Width Mower
WLT – Lawn Tractor Model Designation 38 – 38” Cutting Width Mower
150 – 15.0 HP Engine Horse Power I – Series Designation
170 – 17.0 HP Engine Horse Power B – Briggs & Stratton
H – Hydrostatic Transmission V – Over Head Valve Type Engine
Thank you for buying a SNAPPER product! Before operating the Lawn Tractor, read and follow the
“IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” on pages 2 & 3, all other instructions contained in this manual and the
accompanying booklet “About Power Mower Safety”. Lawn mowers and all power equipment can be potentially
dangerous if used improperly. REMEMBER: SAFETY REQUIRES CAREFULL USE IN ACCORDANCE WITH
INSTRUCTIONS AND COMMON SENSE!
WARNING: This powerf ul cutting machine is capab le of amputating hand s and feet and can throw objects that
can cause injury and damage! Failure to comply with the follow ing SAFETY instru ctions could resu lt in serious
injury or death to the operator or other persons. The owner of the machine must understand these instructions
and must allow only persons who understand these instructions to operate machine. Each person operating the
machine must be of sound mind and body and must not be under the influence of any substance, which might
impair vision, dexterity or judgment. If you have any questions pertaining to your machine which your dealer
cannot answer to your satisfaction, call or write the Customer Service Department at SNAPPER, McDonough,
Georgia 30253. Phone: (1-800-935-2967).
PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occu r if the operator is not alert
to the presence of children. Children are often
attracted to the machine and the mowing activity.
Never assume that children will remain where you last
saw them.
1. KEEP children out of the mowing area and under
the watchful care of a responsible adult.
2. DO NOT allow children in yard when machine is
operated (even with the blade OFF).
3. DO NOT allow children or others to ride on
machine or on attachments (even with the blades
OFF). They may fall and be seriously injured.
4. DO NOT allow pre-teenage children to operate
machine.
5. ALLOW only responsible adults & teenagers with
mature judgment under close adult supervision to
operate machine.
6. DO NOT operate blades in reverse. STO P BLADES.
LOOK and SEE behind an d down for children, pets
and hazards before and while backing.
7. USE EXTRA CARE when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may
obscure vision.
PROTECTION AGAINST TIPOVERS
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control
and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe
injury or death. All slopes require extra CAUTION. If
you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on
the slope, DO NOT mow it. Use extra care with grass
catchers or other attachments; these affect the
handling and the stability of the machine.
1. DO NOT operate machine on slopes exceeding 15
degrees (27% grade).
2. Exercise EXTREME CAUTION on slop es above 10
degrees (18% grade). Turn blades OFF when
traveling uphill. Use a slow speed and avoid
sudden or sharp turns.
3. DO NOT operate machine back and forth across
face of slopes. Operate up and down. Practice on
slopes with blades off.
4. AVOID uphill starts. If machine stops going uphill
or tires lose traction, turn blades OFF and back
slowly down the slope.
PROTECTION AGAINST TIPOVERS
(Continued From Previous Column)
5. STAY ALERT for holes and other hidden hazards.
Tall grass can hide obstacles. Keep away from
ditches, washouts, culverts, fences and
protruding objects.
6. KEEP A SAFE DISTANCE (at least 3 feet) away
from edge of ditches and other drop offs. The
machine could turn over if an edge caves in.
7. Always begin forward motion slowly and with
caution.
8. Use weights or a weighted load carrier in accordance
with instructions su pplied with a grass catcher. DO
NOT operate machine on slopes exceeding 10
degrees (18% grade) when equipped with grass
catcher.
9. DO NOT put your foot on the ground to try to
stabilize the machine.
10. DO NOT operate machine on wet grass. Reduced
traction could cause sliding.
11. DO NOT operate machine under any condition
where traction, steering or stability is doubtful.
PREPARATION
1. Read, understand, and follow instructions and
warnings in this manual and on the machine,
engine and attachments. Know the controls and
the proper use of the machine before starting.
2. Only mature, responsible persons shall operate
the machine and only after proper instruction.
3. Data indicates that operators age 60 and above,
are involved in a large percentage of mowerrelated injuries. These operators should evaluate
their ability to operate the mower safely enough to
protect themselves and others from serious injury.
4. Handle fuel with extra care. Fuels are flammable
and vapors are explosive. Use only an approved
fuel container. DO NOT remove fuel cap or add
fuel with engine running. Add fuel outdoors only
with engine stopped and cool. Clean spilled fuel
from machine. DO NOT smoke.
5. Practice operation of machine with BLADES OFF
to learn controls and develop skills.
6. Check the area to be mowed and remove all
objects such as toys, wire, rocks, limb s and other
objects that could cau se injury if thrown by blade
or interfere with mowing.
2
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
PREPARATION
(Continued From Previous Page)
7. Keep people and pets out of mowing area.
Immediately STOP blades, STOP engine, and
STOP machine if anyone enters the area.
8. Check shields, deflectors, switches, blade
controls and other safety dev ices frequently for
proper operation and location.
9. Make sure all safety decals are clearly legible.
Replace if damaged.
10. Protect yourself w hen mowing and wear safety
glasses, long pants and substantial footwear.
11. Know how to STOP blades and engine quickly
in preparation for emergencies.
12. Use extra care when loading or unloading the
machine into a trailer or truck.
13. Check grass catcher components frequently for
signs of wear or deterioration and replace as
needed to prevent injury from thrown objects
going through weak or worn spots.
OPERATION
1. Mount and dismount machine from left side.
2. Start engine from operator's seat, if possible.
Make sure blades are OFF and parking brake is
set.
3. DO NOT leave machine with engine running.
STOP engine, STOP blades, SET brake, and
Remove key before leaving operators position
of any reason.
4. DO NOT operate machine unless properly
seated with feet on feet rests or pedal(s).
5. STOP BLADES and ENGINE and make sure
blades have stopped before removing grass
catcher or unclogging mower to prevent loss of
fingers or hand.
6. Blades must be OFF except when cutting grass.
Set blades in highest position when mowing
over rough ground.
7. Keep hands an d feet away from rotating blades
underneath deck. DO NOT place foot on ground
while BLADES are ON or machine is in motion.
8. DO NOT operate machine without entire grass
catcher or guards in place. DO NOT point
discharge at people, passing cars, windows or
doors.
9. Slow down before turning.
10. Watch out for traffic when near or crossing
roadways.
11. STOP engine immediately after striking an
obstruction. Inspect machine and repair
damage before resuming operation.
12. Operate machine only in daylight or with good
artificial light.
13. Move joystick (if equipped) SLOWLY to
maintain control during speed and directional
changes.
OPERATION
(Continued From Previous Column)
14. Exercise CAUTION when pullin g loads. Limit loads
to those you can safely control and attach loads to
hitch plate as specified w ith SNAPPER attachment
instructions.
15. DO NOT operate engine in enclosed areas. Engine
exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, a deadly
poison.
MAINTENANCE
1. DO NOT store machine or fuel container inside
where fumes may reach an open flame, spark or
pilot light such as in a water heater, furnace,
clothes dryer or other gas appliance. Allow
engine to cool before storing machine in an
enclosure. Store fuel container o ut of the reach
of children in a well ventilated, unoccupied
building.
2. Keep engine free of grass, leaves or excess
grease to reduce fire hazard and engine
overheating.
3. When draining fuel tank, drain fuel into an
approved container outdoors and away from
open flame.
4. Check brakes frequently; adjust, repair or
replace as needed.
5. Keep all bolts, nuts and screws properly tight.
Check that all cotter pins are in proper position.
6. Always provide adequate ventilation when
running engine. Exhaust gases contain carbon
monoxide, an odorless and deadly poison.
7. Disconnect negative (black) cable from battery
before performing maintenance or service.
Cranking engine could cause injury.
8. DO NOT work under machine without safety
blocks.
9. Service engine and make adjustments only
when engine is stopped. Remove spark plug
wire(s) from spark plug(s) and secure wire(s)
away from spark plug(s).
10. DO NOT change engine governor speed
settings or overspeed engine.
11. Lubricate machine at intervals specified in
manual to prevent controls from binding.
12. Mow er blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the
blades or wear heavy leather gloves and use
CAUTION when handling them.
13. DO NOT test for spark by grounding spark plug
next to spark plug hole; spark plug could ignite
gas exiting engine.
14. Have machine serviced by an authorized
SNAPPER dealer at least once a year and have
the dealer install any new safety devices.
15. Use only genuine SNAPPER replacement parts to
assure that original standards are maintained.
16. If battery is removed, DO NOT operate engine
without insulating Positive + battery cable
terminal with electrical tape or sparking from
the battery cables can result.
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS..........2 - 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS........................................4
The figures and illustrations in this manual are
provided for reference only and may differ from your
specific model. Contact your Snapper dealer if you
have questions.
The nomenclature drawings above, illustrate the
essential components of the SNAPPER Lawn Tractor. It
is recommended that all operators of this equipment
become thoroughly familiar with the components and
their operation BEFORE OPERATING.
Specific details involving the engine are found in the
separate Engine Owner’s Manual.
PARK
BRAKE
LEVER
OPERATOR’S
SEAT
FIGURE 1.1
FAST
SLOW
STEERING
WHEEL
DASHBOARD
CONTROLS
CHOKE
KEY
ENGINE SPEED
CONTROL
FUEL TANK
HOOD
HEADLIGHTS
ENGINE
Study the Important Safety Instructions, this Operator’s
Manual and Engine Owner’s Manual before operating
this machine. Keep these manuals available for future
reference.
CONTROLS
All operators should be acquainted with the operator’s
controls before attempting start-up or operation of the
Lawn Tractor. See the Control Panel drawing above.
6
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.1 PRE-START CHECKLIST
Make the following checks and perform service as
required before each start-up.
2.1.1. Check tires and add air as needed to bring
pressure to 12 P.S.I. in front tires and 12 P.S.I. in
rear tires.
2.1.2. Check guards, deflector s and covers to make
sure all are in place and securely tightened. I f guards
are missing or damaged, replace BEFORE using
mower.
2.1.3. Check engine oil and add oil as needed to
bring level up to, but not over, the FULL mark . Ref er to
engine owner’s manual for oil specifications. See Figure
2.1.
SAFE
LEVEL
AREA
FIGURE 2.1
2.1.4. Check blade engagement lever to insure it
operates properly. The blade engagement lever
must be moved manually from “ON” to “OFF” to
stop blade.
2.1.5. Clean exterior surf aces of cutting deck , engine
and tractor of any accumulation of dirt, grass, oil, etc.
Keep engine air intake screens and cooling fins clean at
all times.
2.1.6. With engine “OFF” move the tractor outside
and add fuel to the fuel tank. Securely tighten fuel cap
after refueling. Refer to engine owner’s manual for fuel
specifications. See Figure 2.2.
2.1.7. Check Reverse Lockout Mechanism. With
engine “OFF”, rai se b l ade engagem ent lever to "ON".
The speed control lever cannot be shifted into
“Reverse”.
FUEL TANK
2.2 OPERATOR’S SEAT ADJUSTMENT
2.2.1. FRONT TO REAR ADJUSTMENT
1. With the engine "OFF", raise operator's seat and
loosen the two adjusting knobs on the seat support.
Lower the seat. Sit in the operator's seat and slide the
seat forward or backward until the clutch/brake pedal
can be fully depressed comfortably. Raise seat and
tighten the adjusting knobs to secure seat in position.
See Figure 2.3.
TIGHTEN CAP
AFTER
FILLING TANK
FIGURE 2.2
LOOSEN ADJUSTING
KNOBS TO ADJUST
SEAT
FIGURE 2.3
7
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
POSITION
SWITCH
2.3 STARTING & OPERATION
2.3.1. STARTING ENGINE
1. Take a comfortable position in seat of machine,
look around to make sure that the area you are going to
mow is clear of people, children and pets . Take note of
any stationary obstacles!
NOTE: The interlock system will prevent the engine from
starting if the blade engagement lever is in the "ON" (up)
position or if the c lutch/brak e pedal is not fully depressed. If
the interlock system ever f ails to work , DO NOT OPERAT E
the tractor until the interlock has been repaired.
2. Push blade engagement lever down to the "OFF"
position. See Figure 2.4.
BLADE
ENGAGEMENT
LEVER
5. Choke engine for cold s tarting by moving engine
speed control to "CHOKE" position. Little or no
choking will be needed when restarting a warm
engine. Insert key in switch. Turn key to "START"
position to crank engine and hold until engine starts,
then release key to “RUN” position. See Figure 2.6.
NOTE: DO NOT crank engine for more than five
seconds at a time. T his will help prevent the starter f rom
overheating and/or running down the battery. If cranking
time is more than f ive seconds, loc ate and correct cause
of starting problem.
6. After engine starts, release key, move the
engine speed control to "FAST" position and allow
engine to warm up before proceeding. See Figure
2.6.
OFF
PUSH BLADE
ENGAGEMENT LEVER
DOWN TO “OFF” TO
START ENGINE
FIGURE 2.4
3. Depress the clutch/brake pedal fully. See Figure 2.5.
4. Move speed control lever to neutral.
NOTE: T he seat interlock will shut off the engine if the
operator gets off the seat without setting the parking
brake or if the blade is running. If the interlock ever fails
to work, DO NOT OPERATE the tractor until the
interlock has been repaired.
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PARK BRAKE
LEVER
DOWN
PUSH PEDAL ALL THE
WAY DOWN TO START
ENGINE
FIGURE 2.5
CHOKE
FAST
SLOW
ENGINE
SPEED
CONTROL
LIGHT
KEY
FIGURE 2.6
WARNING
DO NOT leave machine with engine running. Stop
engine. Stop blade. Set parking brake. Remove key.
8
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
MOWER BLADE(S)
KEY
2.3 STARTING & OPERATION (continued)
2.3.2. STARTING WHEEL DRIVE
1. Shift speed control lever to neutral.
2. Start engine. Refer to Section “STARTING
ENGINE”.
3. Release clutch/brake pedal.
4. Slowly shift speed control lever forward for
forward motion or to the rear f or revers e motion. See
Figure 2.7.
SPEED CONTROL LEVER
NEUTRAL
REVERSE
2.4 STOPPING ENGINE, BLADE, & WHEEL DRIVE
2.4.1. STOPPING ENGINE
1. Stop engine by turning key to the "OFF" position. See Figure 2.9.
OFF
RUN
START
FORWARD
SPEEDS
FIGURE 2.7
2.3.3. STARTING MOWER BLADE
1. Start engine. Refer to Section “STARTING
ENGINE”.
2. Raise blade engagement lever to "ON". See
Figure 2.8.
PULL BLADE
ENGAGEMENT LEVER UP
TO “ON” TO START
ON
BLADE
ENGAGEMENT
LEVER
FIGURE 2.8
WARNING
DO NOT operate blades in reverse. STOP BLADES.
LOOK and SEE behind and down for children, pets
and hazards before and while backing.
FIGURE 2.9
2.4.2. STOPPING WHEEL DRIVE
1. Fully depress clutch/brake pedal to stop wheel drive. See Figure 2.10.
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL
FULLY DEPRESS
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL TO
STOP WHEEL MOTION
FIGURE 2.10
9
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
THE WAY DOWN
2.4 STOPPING
2.4.3. STOPPING MOWER BLADE
1. Stop mower blade by moving blade engagement lever down to the "OFF" position. See Figure 2.11.
BLADE
ENGAGEMENT
LEVER
2.4.5. RELEASING PARK BRAKE
1. Fully depress clutch/brake pedal. Move park brake
lever “DOWN” to release park brake. Release
clutch/brake pedal. See Figure 2.13.
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL
PARK BRAKE
LEVER
OFF
FIGURE 2.11
WARNING
Once blade is disengaged, it should come to a
complete stop in 5 seconds or less. If the blade
continues to rotate after 5 seconds, the blade brake
must be adjusted. Refer to Section “BLADE BRAKE
ADJUSTMENT” for adjustment procedures or return
machine to dealer for adjustment. DO NO T CONTINUE
to operate mower until blade brake is properly adjusted.
2.4.4. SETTING PARK BRAKE
1. Fully depress clutch/brake pedal.
2. Move park brake lever up into slot. See Figure 2.12.
PUSH PEDAL ALL
PARK BRAKE
LEVER
FULLY DEPRESS
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL
FIGURE 2.13
2.5. CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
1. Depress lock button on c utting height adjustm ent lever. See Figure 2.14.
DEPRESS
LOCK BUTTON
CUTTING
HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
MOVE PARK BRAKE
LEVER “UP” TO
ENGAGE PARK BRAKE
FIGURE 2.12
HIGHEST CUT
LOWEST CUT
FIGURE 2.14
2. Raise or lower deck to any of six positions as
desired. Release lock button.
WARNING
DO NOT park machine on slopes.
10
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.6. ROLLING TRACTOR WITH ENGINE OFF
2.6.1. Rolling Hydro Models
1. With engine "OFF", move to rear of tractor.
2. Pull the roll release control all the way out to disengage the hydro transmission. See Figure 2.15.
PULL ROLL RELEASE
CONTROL ALL THE WAY
OUT TO DISENGAGE
HYDRO TRANSMISSION
PUSH ROLL RELEASE
CONTROL ALL THE WAY
IN TO ENGAGE HYDRO
TRANSMISSION
ROLL RELEASE
CONTROL
ROLL RELEASE
CONTROL
FIGURE 2.15
3. Move tractor to desired location.
4. Push roll release control all the way in to engage
hydro transmission. See Figure 2.15.
5. Set park brake.
NOTE: The transmission will not propel the tractor if it is left in the "ROLL" position.
WARNING
DO NOT disengage the hydro transmission and coast
down slopes. DO NOT use Roll Release Control to
disengage the hydro transmission unless machine
motion can be controlled and engine is off.
11
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.7. REVERSE LOCKOUT MECHANISM
Data indicates that tragic back-over accidents occur
each year. These accidents usually involve unsupervised
children. Many times these children have been given
rides on the mac hine and have been trained to view this
potentially dangerous piece of machinery as fun rather
than being taught how to avoid danger.
This riding mower has a Reverse Lockout Mechanism.
This mechanis m prevents the mower from being shifted
into reverse with the blades running. To shif t into reverse
you must first s top the blades and then s hif t to rever s e. It
is our recommendation that this mechanism remain
functional and the operator of this equipment develop the
habit of never backing up with the blades running. As the
Safety Instructions Indicate, DO NOT operate blades in
reverse. STOP BLADES, LOOK AND SEE BEHIND
AND DOWN for children, pets and hazards before
and while backing.
We realize that this could cause a change to your
previous mowing method but we encourage you to adjust
to this new system. Do not defeat the Reverse Lockout
Mechanism.
If you operate your mower near roadways or use
attachments that require quicker shifting to reverse,
there is an override lever provided. This lever can be
pushed and held before star ting the blades and will allow
reverse operation until the blade engagement lever is
moved to the “OFF” position, at which time the system
will return to its Reverse Lockout mode. This feature
should never be selected unless you are absolutely sure
that no children or others are present in the mowing area
and that all children are away and supervised by a
responsible adult.
2.7.1. Reverse Lockout Mechanism Override
1. Stop machine. Stop blades.
2. Depress and hold Override Lever.
3. Raise blade engagement lever to "ON".
4. Release override lever.
LOOK and SEE behind and down for children, pets
and hazards before and while backing.
IMPORTANT! DO NOT use the Reverse Lockout
Mechanism Override as the nor mal operating mode. To
return to the Reverse Lockout Mechanis m mode, move
the blade engagement lever down to the “OFF” position.
The Override will reset to Reverse Lockout.
2.7.2. Check the Reverse Lockout Mechanism
Before each use, check the Reverse Lockout
Mechanism for proper function. Perform the following
check with the engine “OFF”.
1. With engine “OFF”, raise blade engagement
lever to "ON".
2. The Reverse Lockout Mechanism must
prevent the speed control lever from going into
reverse.
DO NOT operate machine if Reverse Lockout
Mechanism is not functioning properly. Contact your
SNAPPER dealer immediately for assistance.
LOOK and SEE behind and down for children, pets
and hazards before and while backing.
BLADES must be turned off before backing machine.
DO NOT allow children on machine (even with
blades off) or in yard when mowing.
WARNING
WARNING
DANGER
12
Section 3 - MAINTENANCE
PICTURED
3.1 INTRODUCTION
To retain the quality of the Tractor, use genuine
SNAPPER replacement parts only. Contact a local
SNAPPER dealer for parts and ser vice assistance. For
the correct part or inform ation for a particular Tractor,
always mention the model and serial number.
SNAPPER recommends returning the Tractor to an
authorized SNAPPER dealer annually for inspection
and addition of any new devices, which might upgrade
the safety of the Tractor. For the nearest SNAPPER
dealer in your area, check the yellow pages under the
heading LAWN MOWERS. For engine parts and
service, look for the engine manufacturer’s dealers
under the heading, ENGINES - gasoline.
3.2 SERVICE - AFTER FIRST 5 HOURS
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blades running. STOP blades.
STOP engine. Set park brake. Remove key. Remove
spark plug wire from spark plug and secure wire away
from spark plug. Engine and components can be
extremely hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and
components sufficient time to cool.
3.2.1. CHANGE ENGINE OIL
The engine is equipped with a Fastex™ oil drain.
1. Rotate drain body counterclockwise and pull out to
open drain. See Figure 3.1.
2. Drain oil into a 2 quart container placed beneath
end of oil drain.
3. After all oil has dr ained, push drain body "IN" and
rotate clockwise to close.
4. Fill engine with new motor oil as specified in engine
owner's manual.
“ADJUSTING MOWER BLADE”.
5.Check torque of blade mounting bolts. Torque to: 33” deck – 30 to 40 ft. lbs. See Figure 3.2.
38” deck – 70 to 80 ft. lbs. See Figure 3.3.
OIL
FILLER
TUBE
FASTEX™
OIL DRAIN
ROTATE COUNTERCLOCKWISE AND PULL
OUT TO OPEN.
PUSH IN AND ROTATE
CLOCKWISE TO CLOSE .
NOTE: BRIGGS &
STRATTON ENGINE
FIGURE 3.1
WARNING
The following procedure requires the engine and
blades to be operated. Exercise ext reme caution. Clear
area of loose parts & tools first. Only operate blades
when seated in the operator’s seat.
3.2.2. CHECK BLADE BRA KE
1. Check blade brake for proper function. Blades
should stop rotating in 5 seconds or less after moving
the blade engagement lever down to the OFF position.
2. If blades continue to rotate longer than 5 seconds
do not operate machine. Refer to Section “BLADE
BRAKE ADJUSTMENT” or contact your SNAPPER
dealer for assistance.
3.2.3. CHECK MOWER BLADE
1. Remove deck from tractor.
2. Carefully position deck to access blade.
3. Check blade for sharpness, wear and damage.
Refer to Section “BLADE WEAR LIMITS”.
4. Check blade for straightness. Refer to Section
TORQUE 33” BLADE TO
30 TO 40 FT. LBS.
FIGURE 3.2
WARNING
Blades must stop rotating in 5 seconds or less after
blades have been turned off . DO NOT operate machine
until blade brake has been adjusted and functioning
properly. Contact your SNAPPER dealer for assistance.
13
Section 3 - MAINTENANCE
3.2.3. CHECK MOWER BLADE (Continued)
TORQUE 38” BLADES TO
70 TO 80 FT. LBS.
FIGURE 3.3
3.2.4. CHECK 33" DECK DRIVE BELT
1. With engine "OFF", move blade engagement
lever to "ON".
2. Measure blade cable extension spring. Spring
should extend 1" +/-1/8" for proper belt tension. See
Figure 3.4.
BLADE CABLE
EXTENSION SPRING
3. To adjust tension, Refer to Section “BLADE
BELT ADJUSTMENT”.
3.2.5. CHECK 38” DECK DRIVE BELT
1. On 38" m odel, check belt for excessive wear or
damage and replace if necessary, there are no
adjustments on this model.
3.3 SERVICE - EVERY 25 OPERATING HOURS
3.3.1. CHECK ENGINE
1. Change engine oil. Refer to Section “CHANGE
ENGINE OIL”. Refer to engine owner's m anual for oil
specification.
X
X + 1” +/- 1/8”
FIGURE 3.4
2. Change air filter. Pull up and rotate the air cleaner
latch to remove cleaner cover. See Figure 3.5.
IMPORTANT: When cover is removed, you are
viewing the carburetor side of the air filter, which will
appear clean. Remove filter and pre-cleaner for
inspection.
AIR CLEANER
LATCH
AIR CLEANER
COVER
FIGURE 3.5
2. Refer to engine owner's manual for cleaning and
service instructions. Remove and clean engine air
pre-cleaner. Remove and replace engine air cleaner.
See Figure 3.6. Install pre-cleaner and air cleaner
per engine owner’s manual.
AIR PRECLEANER
AIR CLEANER
FIGURE 3.6
3. Reinstall air cleaner cover. Insert tabs located at
the bottom of the cover into corresponding slots in
engine cover. Position cover and engage latch over
cover and rotate and push down to lock.
14
Section 3 - MAINTENANCE
FUEL TANK
GEAR
3.3.2. MOWER COMPONENTS
1. Check deck drive belt for proper tension. Refer
to Section “CHECK DECK DRIVE BELT”.
2. Check blades for sharpness, wear, damage and
torque. Refer to Section “MOWER BLADE
REPLACEMENT”.
3. Check mower deck for proper levelness. Refer
to Section “MOWER DECK ADJUSTMENT LEVELNESS”.
4. Clean mower deck.
a. Remove key from ignition switch.
b. Remove deck.
c. Clean underside of mower deck, removing all
accumulation of grass clippings and debris.
d. Clean top of deck, removing all grass clippings
and debris.
5. 33" and 38” blade spindle lubrication.
a. Lubricate spindle with 1 to 3 shots of general
purpose grease from grease gun.
6. Lubricate all mower deck linkage pivot points
with a light coat of motor oil.
3.3.3. CHECK BLADE BRAKE
1. Refer to Section “CHECK BLADE BRAKE”.
3.3.4. TRACTOR LUBRICATION
1. Front Wheel Bearings
Lubricate each front wheel bearing through the
grease fitting on wheel hub. Using general purpose
grease in a grease gun, add grease until grease
purges from bearing. See Figure 3.7.
2. Axle Spindles
Lubricate each axle spindle with 1 to 3 shots of
general purpose grease. See Figure 3.7.
NOTE: T he right hand spindle fitting faces forward and
the left hand spindle fitting faces to the rear.
3. Clutch/Brake Pivot
The clutch/brake pivot is located on the left hand
underside of the tractor and is lubricated with one
shot of general purpose grease. See Figure 3.8.
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PIVOT LUBRICATION
FITTING
FIGURE 3.8
4. Steering Sector Gear
Lubricate with a light coat of general purpose grease.
See Figure 3.9.
STEERING
SECTOR
FRONT WHEEL
BEARING LUBRICATION
FITTING
FIGURE 3.7
AXLE SPINDLE
LUBRICATION
FITTING
SECTOR
FIGURE 3.9
5. Steering Shaft
Lubricate steering shaft wear points with a light coat
of SAE30 oil.
15
Section 3 - MAINTENANCE
POINT
6. Steering Drag Link
Lubricate both ends of steering drag link with a sm all
amount of SAE30 oil. See Figure 3.10.
DRAG LINK
LUBRICATION
LUBRICATE
COMPONENTS ON
UNDERSIDE OF
TRACTOR
BLADE
ENGAGEMENT
LEVER
FIGURE 3.10
3.3.4. TRACTOR LUBRICATION
(Continued From Previous Page)
7. Steering Tie Rod
Lubricate both ends of steering tie rod with a small
amount of SAE30 oil. See Figure 3.11.
LUBRICATE
BOTH ENDS
OF TIE ROD
FIGURE 3.11
8. Blade Engagement Mechanism
Using SAE30 oil, lubricate the blade engagement
mechanism pivot points, which are located on the
R.H. underside of tractor. See Figure 3.12.
FIGURE 3.12
9. Park Brake Lever
Using general purpose grease, lubricate the park
brake lever mechanism pivot points, which are
located on the left hand underside of tractor. See
Figure 3.13. Mechanism with a thin coat of 30 wt.
motor oil.
PARK BRAKE
LEVER
LUBRICATE COMPONENTS
ON UNDERSIDE OF TRACTOR
FIGURE 3.13
10. Deck Lift Mechanism
Lubricate all wear and pivot points of the deck lift
3.4 SERVICE - ANNUALLY
Perform all maintenance as described in Section
“SERVICE - EVERY 25 OPERAT ING HOUR S”. Also
see service schedule.
3.4.1. ENGINE
1. Service engine according to engine owner's
manual.
16
Section 3 - MAINTENANCE
3.4 SERVICE - ANNUALLY
3.4.2. FUEL FILTER
1. Service fuel filter as ins tructed below, on COLD ENGINE ONLY!
NOTE: It m ay be necessary to drain the fuel tank bef ore
removing fuel filter to prevent spillage of gasoline.
2. Locate fuel filter. Remove hose clamps and fuel
hoses from both sides of fuel filter. See Figure 3.14.
FUEL TANK
FUEL FILTER
REMOVE
HOSE CLAMPS
FIGURE 3.14
3.4 SERVICE - ANNUALLY
3.4.2. FUEL FILTER
(Continued From Previous Page)
3. Install new fuel filter part number 1-4359. See
Figure 3.15.
NEW FUEL FILTER
PART NUMBER 1-4359
FIGURE 3.15
4. Fill fuel tank with fresh gasoline. Ref er to engine
owner's manual for fuel specifications.
3.4.3. SPARK PLUG
Remove and replace engine spark plug. Refer to
engine owner's manual for corr ect replacement plug
and gap specifications.
3.4.4. HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION OIL
The hydrostatic transmission does not require
maintenance. If any problems arise return
immediately to an authorized Snapper dealer.
17
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP blade.
STOP engine. Set brake. Remov e key. Remove spark
plug wire from spark plu g and secure wi re away from
spark plug. Engine and components can be extremely
hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and components
sufficient time to cool.
4.1 ENGINE ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR
Refer to the engine owner's manual for those
adjustments and/or repairs that can be made by the
owner.
4.2 MOWER DECK & COMPONENT ADJUSTMENTS
The following mower deck and component adjustments
and repairs can be made by the owner. However, if there
is difficulty in achieving these adjustments and repairs, it
is recommended that these repairs be made by an
authorized SNAPPER dealer.
WARNING
Blades must stop rotating in 5 seconds or less after
blades have been turned off. DO NOT operate
machine until blade brake has been adjusted and
functioning properly. Contact your SNAPPER dealer
for assistance.
4.2.1. BLADE BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
The blade brake when properly adjusted will stop
blade rotation in 5 seconds or less when the blade
engagement lever is moved to the OFF position.
33” DECK BLADE BRA KE A DJUS TMENT
1. Blade brake adjustment is made by turning the
adjustment nut on the thr eaded brake rod. The brak e
is initially set with 1-3/16” of thread exposed beyond
the nut. See Figure 4.1. Verify this setting before
attempting any adjustments. To tighten the brake
(stop blade rotation quicker) turn the adjustment nut
clockwise – ONE TURN ONLY.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT over-tighten blade brake.
Tighten one turn and check f unction of brak e. If blade
stop time remains over 5 seconds, turn adjustment
nut 1 to 2 turns clockwise. If blade stop tim e remains
over 5 seconds, DO NOT OPERATE machine.
Contact your SNAPPER dealer for assistance.
38” DECK BLADE BRA KE A DJUS TMENT
The 38” deck requires no blade brake adjustment.
Blades must stop in 5 sec onds or les s af ter blades have
been turned off. If blades c ontinue to r otate, contac t your
authorized SNPPER dealer for assistance.
DO NOT operate machine unt il blade brake has been
repaired and functioning properly. If blade stop time
can not be achieved with the adjustment procedure
described above, take machine immediately to an
authorized SNAPPER dealer.
1-3/16”
FIGURE 4.1
WARNING
18
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
SPRING
LEAST TENSION
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP blade.
STOP engine. Set brake. Remove key. Remove spark
plug wire from spark plug and secure wire away from
spark plug. Engine and components can be extremely
hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and components
sufficient time to cool. If deck f ront to rear level is not
correct, this could cause blade belt problems.
4.2.2. BLADE BELT ADJUSTMENT – 33” DECK
1. Move tractor to a firm, level surface.
2. Turn engine "OFF". Remove key.
3. Move blade engagement lever down to "OFF". See
Figure 4.2.
4. Place deck in mid cutting position.
5. Check front to rear level. Ref er to Section “33 DECK
LEVEL ADJUSTMENT (FRONT TO REAR)”.
MOVE BLADE
ENGAGEMENT
LEVER TO “OFF”
8. (33" Deck) T o adjust tension, rem ove extension rod
mounting bolt and nut. See Figure 4.4.
9. Move extension rod to next hole towards rear of
deck and secure with mounting bolt and nut.
10. Measure extension spring with blade engagement
lever in the "ON" and "OFF" positions. See Figure 4.3.
Continue adjustment until tension is correct.
IMPORTANT: Blade brake function must be verified
after performing blade belt adjustment.
11. Check blade brake. Refer to Section “CHECK
BLADE BRAKE”. Blades must stop rotating in 5
seconds or less when turned off.
MOST TENSION
FIGURE 4.2
IMPORTANT: If deck f r ont to rear level is not cor r ect, this
could cause blade belt problems.
6. Move blade engagement lever to "ON".
7. Measure blade cable extension spring. The length of
the spring (x) should increase by 1” (+/-1/8”). See Figure
4.3.
BLADE CABLE
EXTENSION
X
X + 1” +/- 1/8”
FIGURE 4.3
EXTENSION
ROD
MOUNTING
NUT & BOLT
FIGURE 4.4
4.2.3. BLADE BELT ADJUSTMENT – 38” DECK
The blade belt on the 38” deck requires no tension
adjustment. If the belt becom es worn or damaged it mus t
be replaced. Refer to Section “BLADE BELT REMOVAL &
REPLACEMENT”.
4.2.4. ADJUSTING MOWER BLADE – 33” DECK
(33" Decks Only; no adjustment for 38")
1. Select a point on the deck and mark for reference.
2. Mark blade tips as “A” and “B”.
3. Rotate blade until blade tip “A” is at deck
reference mark
4. Measure the distance between deck lip and
blade tip. Note the measurement. See Figure 4.5.
(Continued on next page)
19
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
LOOSEN PIVOT BOLT
BOLT
BLADE TIP
JAM
NUT
JACK SCREW
4.2.4. ADJUSTING MOWER BLADE – 33” DECK
(Continued from previous page)
MEASURE THE DISTANCE
BETWEEN DECK LIP AND
4.2.5. 33" DECK LEVEL ADJUSTMENT (SIDE TO SIDE)
NOTE: Adjust tire pressure, 12 P.S.I. front and rear,
before adjusting deck.
1. Move tractor to a firm, level surface.
2. Turn engine "OFF". Remove key.
3. Place a piece of angle iron under center rear of deck.
4. Remove hair pins and washers sec uring rear of dec k
to sector plates. See Figure 4.7.
5. Slide sector of f of pins and carefully lower deck onto
angle iron.
6. Rotate blade(s) until blade tips are at each side of
deck.
7. Measure distanc e from blade tip to f loor on each s ide
of deck. Blade tips should be within 1/8" of eac h other for
the deck to be considered level. See Figure 4.8.
SECTOR PLATE
FIGURE 4.5
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP blade.
STOP engine. Set brake. Remov e key. Remove spark
plug wire from spark plu g and secure wi re away from
spark plug. Engine and components can be extremely
hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and components
sufficient time to cool.
NOTE: On 33” decks, the measurement between the blade
tip and deck lip should be 5/16".
5. Repeat steps 2 and 3 with blade tip “B”.
6. If measurement between blade tips and deck are
different and there is m ore than 1/16” difference between
blade tip measurements, adjust blade as follows:
a. Loosen jam-nuts on blade bar.
b. Adjust jack screws “IN” or “OUT” until blade
tip measurements are within 1/16” of each other.
See Figure 4.6.
c. Tighten jam-nuts.
LOOSEN JAM NUTS, ADJUST
JACK SCREWS “IN” OR
“OUT” TO LEVEL BLADE WITH
SIDE VIEW OF DECK
FIGURE 4.6
8. If measurement differs more than 1/8", adjust as
follows:
a. Loosen front lift arm pivot bolt on front of right side rail.
See Figure 4.9.
LOOSEN SHOULDER
20
REMOVE
HAIRPIN &
WASHER
33” DECK SHOWN
SIDE TO SIDE VIEW
MEASURE
FROM BLADE
TIPS TO F LOOR
FIGURE 4.7
ANGLE IRON
FIGURE 4.8
TURN ECCENTRIC
FIGURE 4.9
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
WASHER
FRONT
TIPS TO F LOOR
NUT
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP blade.
STOP engine. Set brake. Remov e key. Remove spark
plug wire from spark plu g and secure wi re away from
spark plug. Engine and components can be extremely
hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and components
sufficient time to cool.
4.2.5. 33" DECK LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
(SIDE TO SIDE)
(Continued from previous page)
b. Loosen eccentric shoulder bolt.
c. Turn eccentric "UP" or "DO W N" as required to level
deck. See Figure 4.9.
d. Tighten eccentr ic bolt. Plac e s ec tor plates bac k onto
rear lift arms and secure with washers and hairpins.
4.2.6. 33" DECK LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
FRONT TO REAR - SECTOR PLATES
1. Remove hair pins and washers securing sector
plates to rear lift arms. See Figure 4.10.
SECTOR PLATES
33” DECK SHOWN
REAR
X + 1/4”
MEASURE FROM BLADE
FIGURE 4.11
4.2.7. 33" DECK LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
FRONT TO REAR - FRONT LIFT ROD
If the sector plates are in their lowest setting and proper
level cannot be obtained, adjust the front lift rod as
follows:
1. Move deck lift lever to #5 position.
2. Place a 2 x 4 wooden block on edge under front
center of deck.
3. Place a 3 x 3 wooden block under rear center of
deck.
4. Remove hair pins and washers securing sector
plates. Lower rear of deck onto 3 x 3 block.
5. Remove hair pin and washer sec uring f r ont lif t rod
to front lift arm. See Figure 4.12.
HIGHEST
DECK
SETTING
REMOVE HAIR PIN &
LOWEST DECK
SETTING
FIGURE 4.10
2. Move sector plate as required to raise or lower deck.
NOTE: The deck should be set so that the rear of the deck
is 1/4" lower than the front. See Figure 4.11.
JAM
HAIR PIN
WASHER
FRONT LIFT ROD
FIGURE 4.12
6. Remove front lift rod and c arefully rest front of deck
onto 2 x 4 block.
7. Loosen jam nut on front lift rod. See Figure 4.12.
8. Turn front lift rod hanger block until it can be
reinstalled into front lift arm without lifting deck.
9. Secure lift rod to lift arm with washer and hair pin.
10. Place sector plates onto r ear hanger br ackets and
secure with washers and hair pins.
11. Raise deck and remove wooden blocks.
12. Repeat steps for f ront to rear level until levelness
is acquired.
21
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
SIDE TO SIDE LEVEL CHECK POINTS
ROD
ADJUSTER NUT
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP blade.
STOP engine. Set brake. Remov e key. Remove spark
plug wire from spark plu g and secure wi re away from
spark plug. Engine and components can be extremely
hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and components
sufficient time to cool.
4.2.8. 38" DECK LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
(SIDE TO SIDE)
NOTE: Before adjusting deck, bring tire pressure to
proper P.S.I.; front 12 P.S.I., rear 12 P.S.I..
1. Move tractor to a firm, level surface.
2. Turn engine “OFF”. Remove key.
3. Place a 2-1/2” tall block under the f ront of the deck
centered between the front lift arms. See Figure 4.13.
FRONT OF TRACTOR
38” DECK
JAM NUT
WASHER
FRONT LIFT
HAIR PIN
FIGURE 4.14
9. If the differ ence is less than 1/8", go to nex t section,
Front to rear level. If the difference is more than 1/8",
adjust as described in the following steps.
10. Loosen the f ront adjuster nut until adjus ter moves
freely. Then tighten the nut until the adjuster moves only
when moderate forc e is applied to one side of the dec k.
See Figure 4.15.
2-1/2” TALL BLOCK
1-3/4” TALL
BLOCK
FIGURE 4.13
4. Place a 1-3/4" tall block under the rear of the deck in
the center. See Figure 4.13.
5. Position blades as shown and lower deck onto
blocks. See Figure 4.13.
6. Disconnect the front lift rod and the rear hanger
plates. See Figure 4.14.
7. Put the lift lever in the 3rd position from low cut.
8. Measure the distance from each blade tip to the
floor. The measur ements should be within 1/8" of each
other. (Factory setting)
FRONT OF TRACTOR
11. Adjust the side to side level of the blade tips by
moving one side of the deck up or down as needed to
obtain 1/8" or less side to side deck level.
12. After leveling deck, retighten the adjuster nut using
30 to 40 ft. lbs.
13. Attach the rear hanger plates to the hole that most
closely aligns with the pin on the deck lift bracket. Secure
with washer and hair pin.
14. Adjust the swivel on the front lift rod until it lines up
with the hole in the front lift bracket. (Mak e sure the lift
rod is at the top of the slot in the deck bracket) Sec ure
with hair pin.
FIGURE 4.15
22
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP blade.
STOP engine. Set brake. Remov e key. Remove spark
plug wire from spark plu g and secure wi re away from
spark plug. Engine and components can be extremely
hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and components
sufficient time to cool.
4.2.9. 38" DECK LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
(FRONT TO REAR)
1. Position the blades as shown. See Figure 4.16.
FRONT OF TRACTOR
LEFT FRONT
BLADE TIP
X
4.3 TRACTOR DRIVE COMPONENTS
4.3.1. BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
When adjusted properly, the brake should stop the
tractor in approximately 6 feet or less from top speed.
Drive the machine at maximum forward speed and
apply the brake. If s topping distance is greater than 6
feet, brake adjustment is required.
1. Turn engine “OFF”. Remove key.
2. Locate brake adjustment nut underneath the left side
at the rear of tractor. See Figure 4.18.
3. Turn nut 1 turn clockwise to increase braking
action. DO NOT over tighten brake adjustment.
4. Start engine and test brake.
5. Continue adjustment as described above until
proper brake function is achieved.
REAR TO FRONT VIEW OF DECK
ANGLE IRON
FIGURE 4.17
X - 1/8”
RIGHT REAR BLADE TIP
FIGURE 4.16
2. Measure the distanc e from the left front blade tip to
the ground and from the right rear blade tip to the ground.
The front left blade tip s hould be between 1/8" and 3/8"
higher than the right rear (factory setting). If it is between
1/8" and 3/8" you are finished with adjustment.
3. If it is not within specifications, adjust by raising or
lowering the front of the deck using the s wivel on the front
lift rod. Turning the swivel clock wise will raise the front of
the deck. Turning the swivel counterclockwise will lower
the front of the deck.
NOTE: The deck should be set so that the rear of the deck
is 1/4" lower than the front. See Figure 4.17.
ROTATE ADJUSTING NUT CLOCKWISE TO
INCREASE BRAKING OR COUNTER
CLOCKWISE TO DECREASE BRAKING
FIGURE 4.18
23
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
REDUCE FORWARD CREEP
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP blade.
STOP engine. Set brake. Remov e key. Remove spark
plug wire from spark plu g and secure wi re away from
spark plug. Engine and components can be extremely
hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and components
sufficient time to cool.
4.3.2. STEERING ADJUSTMENT
Should excessive “Play” be noted in the steering,
adjust as follows:
1. Turn engine “OFF”. Remove key.
2. From left s ide of trac tor , locate the s teer ing s ector
below fuel tank. See Figure 4.19.
FUEL TANK
ROTATE TO
REDUCE “PLAY”
ECCENTRIC
MOUNTING NUT
4. Turn the neutral adjustment nut 1/4 turn clockwise
to reduce FORW ARD creep. T urn the adjustm ent nut
1/4 turn counter cloc kwise to reduce Reverse creep.
Only turn the adjustment nut in 1/4 turn increments.
5. Check for creep in neutral. Start engine. Move
speed control lever to rear edge of the neutral detent.
Machine should not move. If further adjustment is
required, stop engine and repeat Step 4.
NEUTRAL
ADJUSTMENT
NUT
TURN NUT CLOCKWISE TO
FIGURE 4.20
FIGURE 4.19
3. Loosen the eccentric m ounting nut and rotate the
eccentric clockwise until steering “Play” is reduced.
See Figure 4.19.
4. Tighten eccentric mounting nut.
4.3.3. SHIFTER ADJUSTMENT
The shift linkage is set at the factory and should not
require further adjustment. The shifter is adjusted
properly when the speed control lever can be placed
at rear edge of the neutral detent and the tractor
remains absolutely stationary. If motion is detected,
neutral adjustment will be required. DO NOT operate
a machine that creeps when shifted to neutral.
1. Stop engine. Remove key.
2. Move speed control lever to rear edge of neutral
detent and hold firmly.
3. Locate neutral adjustment nut underneath the
right rear of the tractor. See Figure 4.20
WARNING
DO NOT adjust shift linkage with engine running. The
adjustment requires hands to be close to rotating
parts. STOP engine. REMOVE key.
24
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
4.3.4. TRACTION DRIVE BELT ADJUSTMENT
Should a gradual loss of traction be noticed, it m ay be
necessary to adjust the traction drive belt tension.
Adjust as follows:
1. Move tractor to a firm, level surface.
2. Turn engine "OFF". Remove key.
3. Remove mowing deck.
4. Remove the traction drive belt stationary idler
mounting bolt. See Figure 4.21.
5. Move the stationary idler one hole towards left side
of tractor for more belt tension.
NOTE: Note the orientation of belt guide and make certain
it remains in the same orientation after moving idler.
NOTE: Should less tension be required move stationary
idler towards right side of tractor. See Figure 4.21.
6. Secure stationary idler with mounting bolt.
7. Place spark plug wire onto spark plug. Set park
brake. Start engine.
8. Visually inspect traction drive belt for movement.
When properly adjusted, the traction drive belt should
not have any movement or rotation with the engine
running and park brake engaged.
9. Should movement be present, readjust traction
drive belt to release belt tension as described in
previous instructions.
BELT GUIDE
STATIONARY IDLER
STATIONARY IDLER
MOUNTING BOLT
MORE TENSION
LESS TENSION
MOUNTING BRACKET
MOUNTING
BOLT
MOUNTING
BRACKET
MORE
TENSION
LESS
TENSION
BELT GUIDE - MAKE CERTAIN
BELT GUIDE ORIENTATION IS
MAINTAINED.
STATIONARY IDLER
FIGURE 4.21
25
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP blade.
STOP engine. Set brake. Remov e key. Remove spark
plug wire from spark plu g and secure wi re away from
spark plug. Engine and components can be extremely
hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and components
sufficient time to cool. Wear heavy leather gloves
when handling or working around cutting blades.
Blades are extremely sharp and can cause severe
injury.
4.4 MOWER BLADE SERVICE
4.4.1. (STANDARD) BLADE WEAR LIMITS
All mower blades should be check ed for excessive wear
and damage before each use. See Figure 4.22.
4.4.3. (STANDARD) BLADE SHA RPENING
Blades should be kept sharp at all times. When the
blades are dull, cut grass will be ragged and lawn will
usually turn brown. Sharpen standard blades as follows:
1. Move tractor to a firm, level surface.
2. Turn engine "OFF". Remove key.
3. Remove mowing deck from tractor.
4. Remove mower blade(s).
5. If a blade is in good condition, sharpen cutting edge
at an angle of 22 to 28 degrees. DO NOT sharpen
beyond existing cutting edge. Replace blades not in good
condition. See Figure 4.24.
STANDARD BLADE
22º TO 28º
NOTCH FORMING
WEAR LIMIT.
CUTTING EDGE
WORN.
DANGEROUS CONDITION! DO
NOT USE ON MOWER!
NEW
BLADE
FIGURE 4.22
4.4.2. (NINJA) BLADE WEA R LIMITS
The ninja recycling blade requires m ore frequent ser vice
intervals than standard blades. Check for excessive wear
and damage before each use. See Figure 4.23.
NEW
BLADE
WEAR LIMIT. (CRACKS
OR NOTCHES BEGIN
TO APPEAR)
ORIGINAL CUTTING EDGE
FIGURE 4.24
4.4.4. (NINJA) BLADE SHA RPENING
The Ninja recycling blades requires more frequent
service intervals than standard blades. When the blades
are dull, cut grass will be ragged and lawn will usually
turn brown. Sharpen standard blades as follows:
1. Move tractor to a firm, level surface.
2. Turn engine "OFF". Remove key.
3. Remove mowing deck from tractor.
4. Remove mower blade(s).
5. Sharpen all cutting edges of the Ninja recycling
blade at an angle of 22 to 28 degrees for optimum
performance. See Figure 4.25.
NINJA BLADE
22º TO 28º
DANGEROUS CONDITION!
DO NOT USE ON MOWER!
BLADE TIP
FIGURE 4.23
26
FIGURE 4.25
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
BAR
WASHERS
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP blade.
STOP engine. Set brake. Remov e key. Remove spark
plug wire from spark plu g and secure wi re away from
spark plug. Engine and components can be extremely
hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and components
sufficient time to cool. Wear heavy leather gloves
when handling or working around cutting blades.
Blades are extremely sharp and can cause severe
injury.
4.4.5. 33" MOWER BLADE REPLACEMENT
1. Move tractor to a firm, level surface.
2. Turn engine "OFF". Remove key.
3. Remove mowing deck from tractor.
4. Position deck on its left side to access blade.
5. Rem ove blade mounting bolts, nuts and washers.
See Figure 4.26.
BLADE
(2 REQUIRED)
SPINDLE
ASSEMBLY
BLADE
SPACER
CONE
MOUNTING
NUT
LOCK WASHER
BLADE
BLADE
BLADE MOUNTING
BOLTS
FIGURE 4.26
6. Install new blade onto blade mounting bar.
7. Torque 30 to 40 ft lbs.
4.4.6. 38" MOWER BLADE REPLACEMENT
1. Move tractor to a firm, level surface.
2. Turn engine "OFF". Remove key.
3. Remove mowing deck from tractor.
4. Position deck to access blade.
5. Remove blade mounting nut and cone washer from
each blade. See Figure 4.27.
6. Install new blades.
7. Torque 70 to 90 ft lbs.
FIGURE 4.27
4.4.7. TRACTION DRIVE BELT REPLACEMENT
Mower Deck Removal
It is necessary to remove deck in order to replace
belts. Remove deck as follows:
1. Place tractor on a firm , level surface such as
a driveway or garage floor and set the park brake.
2. Turn engine “OFF”. Remove key.
3. Lower the deck to lowest setting.
4. Disconnect the deck lif t rod from the front lift
arm. See Figure 4.28.
FRONT LIFT
ARM
FRONT LIFT
ROD
WASHER
HAIR PIN
FIGURE 4.28
27
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
FRAME
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP blade.
STOP engine. Set brake. Remov e key. Remove spark
plug wire from spark plu g and secure wi re away from
spark plug. Engine and components can be extremely
hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and components
sufficient time to cool.
4.4.7. TRACTION DRIVE BELT REPLACEMENT
Mower Deck Removal
(Continued from previous page)
5. Remove hair pins from the front deck hanger
rod. See Figure 4.29.
RIGHT
SIDE
SHOWN
FRONT
AXLE
11. Slide deck back and disconnect spring from
tension idler.
12. Pull deck from under tractor from R.H. side.
Traction drive belt removal
1. Remove two belt guide m ounting bolts from each
side of tractor frame. See Figure 4.31.
30” & 33” BELT GUIDES SHOWN
ENGINE PULLEY
BOTTOM GROOVE
FIGURE 4.30
BELT GUIDE
MOUNTING
BOLTS (2 EACH
FRONT DECK
HANGER ROD
FRONT
LIFT ARM
HAIR PIN
FIGURE 4.29
6. Hold front of deck "UP" and slide the front deck
hanger rod to the right and out then lower the front of
deck to the ground.
7. Remove hair pin and flat washer f rom rear deck
hanger bracket on both sides of tractor.
8. Make note of hole used in sector plates.
9. Slide sector plates off of rear deck hanger
brackets.
10. Slide deck forward.
Remove deck drive belt from engine pulley bottom
groove. See Figure 4.30.
BELT
GUIDE
FIGURE 4.31
2. Slide belt guide assembly to the rear and remove.
3. Disconnect traction belt idler pulley spring from
tractor frame. See Figure 4.32.
RIGHT REAR
TRACTOR
DISCONNECT
SPRING FROM
FIGURE 4.32
28
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
STATIONARY IDLER
PULLEYS
PULLEYS
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP blade.
STOP engine. Set brake. Remov e key. Remove spark
plug wire from spark plu g and secure wi re away from
spark plug. Engine and components can be extremely
hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and components
sufficient time to cool.
4.4.7. TRACTION DRIVE BELT REPLACEMENT
(Continued from previous page)
4. Remove mounting nuts that secure the traction
drive belt idler tension pulley and stationary idler
pulleys. See Figure 4.33.
STATIONARY
IDLER
TRANSMISSION
PULLEY
Traction drive belt replacement
1. Place new traction drive belt over transmission
pulley and span to engine pulley.
2. Place belt into top groove of engine pulley.
3. Route belt through stationary and tension idlers.
See Figure 4.36.
DRIVE BELT
TRANSMISSION
PULLEY
TENSION
IDLER
STATIONARY
IDLER
STATIONARY
BELT GUIDE
ENGINE
PULLEY
REMOVE
ALL
TENSION
IDLER
PULLEY
VIEW FROM UNDERNEATH TRACTOR
FIGURE 4.33
5. Remove traction drive belt fr om engine pulley top
groove. See Figure 4.34.
REMOVE BELT
FIGURE 4.35
NOTE: When installing a new belt, make certain the
stationary idler is mounted in the hole closest to the L.H.
side of the tractor. See Figure 4.35.
4. Make certain belt is within belt guides of idlers.
5. Attach tension idler spring to tractor frame. See
Figure 4.36.
6. Reinstall mower deck in reverse order of removal.
RIGHT REAR
TRACTOR FRAME
CONNECT SPRING
TO FRAME
6. Remove belt from center belt guide.
7. Pull belt until it can be removed from trans mission
pulley.
FIGURE 4.34
FIGURE 4.36
29
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
PULLEY
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP blade.
STOP engine. Set brake. Remov e key. Remove spark
plug wire from spark plu g and secure wi re away from
spark plug. Engine and components can be extremely
hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine and components
sufficient time to cool.
4.4.8. BLADE BELT REMOVAL & REPLACEMENT
33" Deck Drive Belt
1. Place tractor on a firm level surface.
2. Turn engine "OFF". Remove key.
3. Remove mower d e c k.
4. Remove deck belt idler pulley and spindle pulley
cover. See Figure 4.37.
38" Deck Drive Belt
1. Place tractor on a firm level surface.
2. Turn engine "OFF". Remove key.
3. Remove mower d e c k.
4. Remove spindle belt guard and tension idler. See
Figure 4.39.
REMOVE IDLE R
REMOVE
SPINDLE
PULLEY
COVER
REMOVE
IDLER
FIGURE 4.37
5. Remove old belt.
6. Replace with new belt in reverse order.
7. Adjus t idler pulley belt guide if necessary to obtain
1/16" clearance between belt and belt guide. See
Figure 4.38.
SPINDLE PULLEY
1/16”
CLEARANCE
IDLER PULLEY
FIGURE 4.38
REMOVE BELT
GUARD
FIGURE 4.39
5. Remove old belt.
6. Replace with new belt in reverse order.
7. Adjus t idler pulley belt guide if necessary to obtain
1/16" clearance between belt and belt guide. See
Figure 4.40.
1/16”
SPINDLE
PULLEY
CLEARANCE
(TYPICAL)
TENSION
IDLER
SPINDLE
FIGURE 4.40
30
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
4.5 BATTERY
4.5.1. BATTERY REMOVAL
1. Raise operator's seat.
2. Remove the two adjusting knobs.
3. Remove seat assembly and move forward. Use
care not to disconnect wires from seat switch. See
Figure 4.41.
REMOVE ADJUSTING
KNOBS AND MOVE
SEAT FORWARD
FIGURE 4.41
4. Remove negative ( - ) cable first.
5. Remove positive ( + ) cable last.
6. Remove battery. See Figure 4.42.
WARNING
Cables must be connected to batt ery terminals in the
proper position as shown. DO NOT attempt to charge
battery while installed on tractor. DO NOT use
"BOOST" chargers on the battery. If battery is
removed, DO NOT operate engine without insulating
Positive + battery cable terminal w ith electrical tape,
or sparking from battery cables can result.
REMOVE POSITIVE
(+) CABLE LAST
4.5.2. BATTERY INSTALLATION
1. Slide battery into battery housing.
2. Connect positive (+) cable first.
3. Connect negative (-) cable last.
4. Reinstall seat assembly. Use care not to
disconnect wires from seat switch.
5. Reinstall the two adjusting knobs.
6. Lower operator's seat.
The electrolyte (acid) produces a highly explosive
gas. Keep all sparks, flame and fire away from area
when charging battery or when handling electrolyte
or battery. Electrolyte (acid) is a highly corrosive
liquid. Wear eye protection. Wash affected areas
immediately after having eye or skin contact with
electrolyte (acid). Battery acid is corrosive. Rinse
empty acid containers with water and mutilate before
discarding. If acid is spilled on battery, bench, or
clothing, etc., Flush with clear water and neutralize
with baking soda.
4.5.3. BATTERY SERVICE
1. Remove battery. See Section on Battery Removal.
2. Place battery in a well ventilated area on a level
surface.
3. Using distilled water, refill cells as required to
cover cell plates of which can also be visualized
through the plastic battery case.
4. W ith cell caps removed, connect battery charger
to battery terminals. Red to positive (+) terminal and
black to negative (-) terminal.
5. Slow charge battery at 1 amp for 10 hours.
6. If battery will not accept charge or is partially
charged after 10 hours of c harging at 1 amp, replace
with new battery.
4.5.4. BATTERY STORAGE
When out of season, it is recommended the battery
be removed, charged and stored.
1. Remove battery. (Refer to Section “BATTERY
REMOVAL”).
2. Perform battery service.
3. Bring battery to full charge, if required.
4. Store battery in an area away from the RIDER on a
wood surface. DO NOT STORE BATTERY ON A
CONCRETE SURFACE.
WARNING
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to charge battery while installed on the
machine. DO NOT use “BOOST” chargers on the
REMOVE NEGATIVE (-)
CABLE FIRST
FIGURE 4.42
battery. DO NOT OVERFILL!
31
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
WARNING
DO NOT OVERFILL! DO NOT attempt to service or
charge the battery while it is installed on the machine.
DO NOT use “BOOST” chargers on the battery.
4.5.5. BATTERY TESTING
There are two types of battery tests: Unloaded and
Loaded. The unloaded test is the procedure that will
be discussed. It’s the simplest and most commonly
used. An unloaded test is m ade on a battery without
discharging current. To perform unloaded testing,
check charge condition using either a hydrometer or
voltmeter.
1. Using a voltmeter, voltage readings appear
instantly to show the state of charge. Remember to
hook the positive lead to the battery’s positive
terminal, and the negative lead to the negative
terminal.
2. A hydrometer measures the specific gravity of
each cell. The specific gravity tells the degree of
charge; generally, a specific gravity of about 1.265 to
1.280 indicates full charge. A reading of 1.230 to
1.260 indicates the battery should be charged. The
Battery Condition chart below shows the charge level
as measured by syringe float hydrometer, digital
voltmeter and five ball hydrometer.
4.5.6 NEW BATTERY PREPARA TION
1. Remove battery from carton.
2. Place battery in a well ventilated area on a level non-
concrete surface.
3. Remove battery cell caps. Fill cells as required
with electrolyte (purchased separately) to proper level.
Fill to 3/16” above cell plates. Filling battery with
electrolyte will bring the battery to 80% charged state.
4. With cell c aps removed, connect battery charger to
battery terminals; RED to positive (+) and BLACK to
negative (-) terminal.
Battery Condition Chart
State of Charge Syringe Hydrometer Digital Voltmeter Five Ball Hydrometer
100% Charged w/ Sulfate Stop 1.280 12.80v Five Balls Floating
100% Charged 1.265 12.60v Four Balls Floating
75% Charged 1.210 12.40v Three Balls Floating
50% Charged 1.160 12.10v Two Balls Floating
25% Charged 1.120 11.90v One Ball Floating
0% Charged Less than 1.100 Less than 11.80v Zero Balls Floating
IMPORTANT: 3/16” above cell plates is the recommended
level. However do not try to meas ure this dimens ion. Never
place anything in battery other than specified electrolyte.
5. Slow charge the battery at 1 amp for 2 hours to
bring the battery to full charge.
6. After charging, check level of electrolyte and add
as needed to bring level to 3/16” above cell plates.
7. Reinstall cell caps.
8. Slide battery partially into battery housing.
9. Connect positive (+) cable (red) first, from wiring
harness to the positive terminal ( +) on battery using bolt
and nut provided in hardware bag. Connect negative (-)
cable (black) last, to negative terminal (-) on battery
using bolt and nut. Apply a small am ount of gr eas e over
terminals to prevent corrosion.
10. Insert battery completely into battery housing.
11. Reinstall seat assembly.
WARNING
Shield the positive terminal with terminal cover
located on battery harness. This preven ts metal from
touching the positive terminal, which could cause
sparks. Cables must be connected to battery
terminals in the proper position. RED (Positive) cable
must go to the ( + ) terminal. BLACK (Negative) cable
must go to the ( - ) terminal.
32
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENT & REPAIR
AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES
The SNAPPER Series H LAWN TRACTOR can be equipped with a variety of accessories that increase its versatility. The
accessories available for each model are listed in the chart below. Contact an authorized SNAPPER dealer for ordering
any of the accessories desired.
*Change oil every 25 hours when operating under heavy load or high temperatures.
**Clean more often under dusty conditions or when air debris is present
Clean Shrouds & Fins Engine Manual
Tension
And Blade Brake
Accumulation
Clean Outside and
Underside
Grease or Oil
Check Oil Level
Check Function
REFERENCE
PAGES
Page 6 X
Page 12 X
Page 13 X*
Engine Manual
Engine
Manual.
Engine Manual
& 16
Page 15-16 X
Page 30-31 X
Page 6 X X
Pages 26-28 X X
Pages 13,25-26 X
Page 6 X X X
Page 6 X X X
Pages 14-15 X X
Page 16 X
Page 11 X
EACH
USE 5 HOURS
X**
X**
X
X**
25
HOURS
50
HOURS
100
HOURS
EACH
SEASON
MAINTENANCE PARTS
TRACTOR DRIVE BELTS MOWER BLADES
MODEL No. Engine to Transmission Engine to Deck Standard NINJA
For three (3) years from pur chase date for the original purchaser's r esidential, non-commerc ial use, SNAPPER, through
any authorized SNAPPER dealer will replace, free of charge (except for taxes where applic able), any part or parts found
upon examination by the factory at McDonough, Georgia, to be defective in material or workmanship or both.
For ninety (90) days from purchase date for the original purchaser's commercial, rental, or other non-residential use,
SNAPPER, through any authorized SNAPPER dealer will replace, free of charge, any part or parts found upon
examination by the factory at McDonough, Georgia, to be defective in material or workmanship or both.
All transportation costs incurred by the purchaser in submitting material to an authorized SNAPPER dealer for
replacement under this warranty must be paid by the purchaser.
This warranty does not apply to engines and their components, and batteries, as these items are warranted separately.
This warranty does not apply to parts that have been damaged by accident, alteration, abuse, improper lubrication, normal
wear, or other cause beyond the control of SNAPPER. This warranty does not cover any machine or com ponent part that
has been altered or modified changing safety, performance, or durability.
Batteries have a one (1) year prorated warranty period with free replacement if required during the first ninety (90) days
from the original purchas e date. SNAPPER will not be responsible for any installation cost incurred. T he battery warranty
only covers original equipment batteries and does not cover damage to the battery or machine caused by neglect or
abuse, destruction by fire, explosion, freezing, overcharging, improper maintenance, or use of improper electrolyte.
There is no other express warranty.
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY
Implied warranties, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are limited to three (3)
years from purchase date for the original purchaser's residential or other non-commercial use, and ninety (90)
days from purchase for the original purchaser's commercial, rental or other non-residential use, and to the extent
permitted by law, any and all implied warranties are excluded. This is the exclusive remedy. Liabilities for
consequential damages, under any and all warranties are excluded.
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or do not allow the exclusion or
limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
WARNING: THE USE OF REPLACEMENT PARTS OTHER THAN GENUINE SNAPPER PARTS MAY IMPAIR THE
SAFETY OF SNAPPER PRODUCTS AND WILL VOID ANY LIABILITY AND WARRANT Y BY SNAPPER ASSOCIATED
WITH THE USE OF SUCH PARTS.
IMPORTANT: Please fill out the attached SNAPPER Product Registration Card immediately and mail to:
Retailer’s Phone Number ________________________________________________
It is very important that you register your purchase with Snapper to ensure
warranty coverage. Please mail your product registration card to:
Snapper at P.O. Box 777, McDonough, G eorgia 30253.
Or you may register on line at www.snapper.com.
You can contact us at our web site or if you would like to speak with a Customer
Service Representative. Call us at the Snapper Customer Re la tions Ce nte r . For fa ste r
service please have your Serial Number an d Model Number available.
Call the Snapper Customer Relations Center at 1-800-935-2967.
Eastern Standard Time
Monday through Friday from 8am to 6pm.
Saturday from 9am to 1pm.
ENGINE EXHAUST, SOME OF ITS CONSTITUENTS, AND CERTAIN VEHICLE COMPONENTS CONTAIN OR
EMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER OR OTHER
BATTERY POSTS, TERMINALS AND RELATED ACCESSORIES CONTAIN LEAD AND LEAD COMPOUNDS,
LS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER AND BIRTH DEFECT S OR OTHER
LAWN TRACTOR
HYDROSTATIC DRIVE
SERIES I
IMPORTANT
Snapper products are built using engines that meet or exceed all applicable emissions requirements on the date
manufactured. The labels on those engines contain very important emissions information and critical safety
warnings. Read, Understand, and Follow all warnings and instructions in this manual, the engine manual, and on
the machine, engine and attachments. If you have any questions about your Snapper product, contact your local
authorized Snapper dealer or contact Snapper Customer Service at Snapper, McDonough, GA. 30253. Phone: (1800-935-2967).
WARNING
CHEMICA
REPRODUCTIVE HARM. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.